diff --git a/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py b/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py
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+++ b/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py
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+# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from synapse.rest.media.v1.preview_html import (
+ _get_html_media_encodings,
+ decode_body,
+ parse_html_to_open_graph,
+ rebase_url,
+ summarize_paragraphs,
+)
+
+from tests import unittest
+
+try:
+ import lxml
+except ImportError:
+ lxml = None
+
+
+class SummarizeTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+ if not lxml:
+ skip = "url preview feature requires lxml"
+
+ def test_long_summarize(self):
+ example_paras = [
+ """Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:
+ Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in
+ Troms county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is
+ the city of Tromsø. Outside of Norway, Tromso and Tromsö are
+ alternative spellings of the city.Tromsø is considered the northernmost
+ city in the world with a population above 50,000. The most populous town
+ north of it is Alta, Norway, with a population of 14,272 (2013).""",
+ """Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of
+ (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000
+ most of the year. It is the largest urban area in Northern Norway and the
+ third largest north of the Arctic Circle (following Murmansk and Norilsk).
+ Most of Tromsø, including the city centre, is located on the island of
+ Tromsøya, 350 kilometres (217 mi) north of the Arctic Circle. In 2012,
+ Tromsøya had a population of 36,088. Substantial parts of the urban area
+ are also situated on the mainland to the east, and on parts of Kvaløya—a
+ large island to the west. Tromsøya is connected to the mainland by the Tromsø
+ Bridge and the Tromsøysund Tunnel, and to the island of Kvaløya by the
+ Sandnessund Bridge. Tromsø Airport connects the city to many destinations
+ in Europe. The city is warmer than most other places located on the same
+ latitude, due to the warming effect of the Gulf Stream.""",
+ """The city centre of Tromsø contains the highest number of old wooden
+ houses in Northern Norway, the oldest house dating from 1789. The Arctic
+ Cathedral, a modern church from 1965, is probably the most famous landmark
+ in Tromsø. The city is a cultural centre for its region, with several
+ festivals taking place in the summer. Some of Norway's best-known
+ musicians, Torbjørn Brundtland and Svein Berge of the electronica duo
+ Röyksopp and Lene Marlin grew up and started their careers in Tromsø.
+ Noted electronic musician Geir Jenssen also hails from Tromsø.""",
+ ]
+
+ desc = summarize_paragraphs(example_paras, min_size=200, max_size=500)
+
+ self.assertEqual(
+ desc,
+ "Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:"
+ " Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in"
+ " Troms county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is"
+ " the city of Tromsø. Outside of Norway, Tromso and Tromsö are"
+ " alternative spellings of the city.Tromsø is considered the northernmost"
+ " city in the world with a population above 50,000. The most populous town"
+ " north of it is Alta, Norway, with a population of 14,272 (2013).",
+ )
+
+ desc = summarize_paragraphs(example_paras[1:], min_size=200, max_size=500)
+
+ self.assertEqual(
+ desc,
+ "Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of"
+ " (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000"
+ " most of the year. It is the largest urban area in Northern Norway and the"
+ " third largest north of the Arctic Circle (following Murmansk and Norilsk)."
+ " Most of Tromsø, including the city centre, is located on the island of"
+ " Tromsøya, 350 kilometres (217 mi) north of the Arctic Circle. In 2012,"
+ " Tromsøya had a population of 36,088. Substantial parts of the urban…",
+ )
+
+ def test_short_summarize(self):
+ example_paras = [
+ "Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:"
+ " Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in"
+ " Troms county, Norway.",
+ "Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of"
+ " (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000"
+ " most of the year.",
+ "The city centre of Tromsø contains the highest number of old wooden"
+ " houses in Northern Norway, the oldest house dating from 1789. The Arctic"
+ " Cathedral, a modern church from 1965, is probably the most famous landmark"
+ " in Tromsø.",
+ ]
+
+ desc = summarize_paragraphs(example_paras, min_size=200, max_size=500)
+
+ self.assertEqual(
+ desc,
+ "Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:"
+ " Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in"
+ " Troms county, Norway.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of"
+ " (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000"
+ " most of the year.",
+ )
+
+ def test_small_then_large_summarize(self):
+ example_paras = [
+ "Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:"
+ " Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in"
+ " Troms county, Norway.",
+ "Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of"
+ " (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000"
+ " most of the year."
+ " The city centre of Tromsø contains the highest number of old wooden"
+ " houses in Northern Norway, the oldest house dating from 1789. The Arctic"
+ " Cathedral, a modern church from 1965, is probably the most famous landmark"
+ " in Tromsø.",
+ ]
+
+ desc = summarize_paragraphs(example_paras, min_size=200, max_size=500)
+ self.assertEqual(
+ desc,
+ "Tromsø (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈtrʊmsœ] ( listen); Northern Sami:"
+ " Romsa; Finnish: Tromssa[2] Kven: Tromssa) is a city and municipality in"
+ " Troms county, Norway.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Tromsø lies in Northern Norway. The municipality has a population of"
+ " (2015) 72,066, but with an annual influx of students it has over 75,000"
+ " most of the year. The city centre of Tromsø contains the highest number"
+ " of old wooden houses in Northern Norway, the oldest house dating from"
+ " 1789. The Arctic Cathedral, a modern church from…",
+ )
+
+
+class CalcOgTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+ if not lxml:
+ skip = "url preview feature requires lxml"
+
+ def test_simple(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_comment(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ <!-- HTML comment -->
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_comment2(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ <!-- HTML comment -->
+ Some more text.
+ <p>Text</p>
+ More text
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(
+ og,
+ {
+ "og:title": "Foo",
+ "og:description": "Some text.\n\nSome more text.\n\nText\n\nMore text",
+ },
+ )
+
+ def test_script(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ <script> (function() {})() </script>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_missing_title(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": None, "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_h1_as_title(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <meta property="og:description" content="Some text."/>
+ <body>
+ <h1>Title</h1>
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Title", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_missing_title_and_broken_h1(self):
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <body>
+ <h1><a href="foo"/></h1>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": None, "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_empty(self):
+ """Test a body with no data in it."""
+ html = b""
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertIsNone(tree)
+
+ def test_no_tree(self):
+ """A valid body with no tree in it."""
+ html = b"\x00"
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertIsNone(tree)
+
+ def test_xml(self):
+ """Test decoding XML and ensure it works properly."""
+ # Note that the strip() call is important to ensure the xml tag starts
+ # at the initial byte.
+ html = b"""
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+
+ <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+ <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head><body>Some text.</body></html>
+ """.strip()
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_invalid_encoding(self):
+ """An invalid character encoding should be ignored and treated as UTF-8, if possible."""
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html", "invalid-encoding")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_invalid_encoding2(self):
+ """A body which doesn't match the sent character encoding."""
+ # Note that this contains an invalid UTF-8 sequence in the title.
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>\xff\xff Foo</title></head>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "ÿÿ Foo", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+ def test_windows_1252(self):
+ """A body which uses cp1252, but doesn't declare that."""
+ html = b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><title>\xf3</title></head>
+ <body>
+ Some text.
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ """
+ tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree, "http://example.com/test.html")
+ self.assertEqual(og, {"og:title": "ó", "og:description": "Some text."})
+
+
+class MediaEncodingTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+ def test_meta_charset(self):
+ """A character encoding is found via the meta tag."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><meta charset="ascii">
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ "text/html",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["ascii", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ # A less well-formed version.
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <html>
+ <head>< meta charset = ascii>
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ "text/html",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["ascii", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_meta_charset_underscores(self):
+ """A character encoding contains underscore."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><meta charset="Shift_JIS">
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ "text/html",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["shift_jis", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_xml_encoding(self):
+ """A character encoding is found via the meta tag."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ascii"?>
+ <html>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ "text/html",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["ascii", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_meta_xml_encoding(self):
+ """Meta tags take precedence over XML encoding."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ascii"?>
+ <html>
+ <head><meta charset="UTF-16">
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ "text/html",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["utf-16", "ascii", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_content_type(self):
+ """A character encoding is found via the Content-Type header."""
+ # Test a few variations of the header.
+ headers = (
+ 'text/html; charset="ascii";',
+ "text/html;charset=ascii;",
+ 'text/html; charset="ascii"',
+ "text/html; charset=ascii",
+ 'text/html; charset="ascii;',
+ 'text/html; charset=ascii";',
+ )
+ for header in headers:
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(b"", header)
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["ascii", "utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_fallback(self):
+ """A character encoding cannot be found in the body or header."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(b"", "text/html")
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_duplicates(self):
+ """Ensure each encoding is only attempted once."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf8"?>
+ <html>
+ <head><meta charset="UTF-8">
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ 'text/html; charset="UTF_8"',
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+ def test_unknown_invalid(self):
+ """A character encoding should be ignored if it is unknown or invalid."""
+ encodings = _get_html_media_encodings(
+ b"""
+ <html>
+ <head><meta charset="invalid">
+ </head>
+ </html>
+ """,
+ 'text/html; charset="invalid"',
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(list(encodings), ["utf-8", "cp1252"])
+
+
+class RebaseUrlTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+ def test_relative(self):
+ """Relative URLs should be resolved based on the context of the base URL."""
+ self.assertEqual(
+ rebase_url("subpage", "https://example.com/foo/"),
+ "https://example.com/foo/subpage",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ rebase_url("sibling", "https://example.com/foo"),
+ "https://example.com/sibling",
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ rebase_url("/bar", "https://example.com/foo/"),
+ "https://example.com/bar",
+ )
+
+ def test_absolute(self):
+ """Absolute URLs should not be modified."""
+ self.assertEqual(
+ rebase_url("https://alice.com/a/", "https://example.com/foo/"),
+ "https://alice.com/a/",
+ )
+
+ def test_data(self):
+ """Data URLs should not be modified."""
+ self.assertEqual(
+ rebase_url("data:,Hello%2C%20World%21", "https://example.com/foo/"),
+ "data:,Hello%2C%20World%21",
+ )
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