1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
|
/**
* @license AngularJS v1.2.0
* (c) 2010-2012 Google, Inc. http://angularjs.org
* License: MIT
*/
(function(window, angular, undefined) {'use strict';
var $sanitizeMinErr = angular.$$minErr('$sanitize');
/**
* @ngdoc overview
* @name ngSanitize
* @description
*
* # ngSanitize
*
* The `ngSanitize` module provides functionality to sanitize HTML.
*
* {@installModule sanitize}
*
* <div doc-module-components="ngSanitize"></div>
*
* See {@link ngSanitize.$sanitize `$sanitize`} for usage.
*/
/*
* HTML Parser By Misko Hevery (misko@hevery.com)
* based on: HTML Parser By John Resig (ejohn.org)
* Original code by Erik Arvidsson, Mozilla Public License
* http://erik.eae.net/simplehtmlparser/simplehtmlparser.js
*
* // Use like so:
* htmlParser(htmlString, {
* start: function(tag, attrs, unary) {},
* end: function(tag) {},
* chars: function(text) {},
* comment: function(text) {}
* });
*
*/
/**
* @ngdoc service
* @name ngSanitize.$sanitize
* @function
*
* @description
* The input is sanitized by parsing the html into tokens. All safe tokens (from a whitelist) are
* then serialized back to properly escaped html string. This means that no unsafe input can make
* it into the returned string, however, since our parser is more strict than a typical browser
* parser, it's possible that some obscure input, which would be recognized as valid HTML by a
* browser, won't make it through the sanitizer.
*
* @param {string} html Html input.
* @returns {string} Sanitized html.
*
* @example
<doc:example module="ngSanitize">
<doc:source>
<script>
function Ctrl($scope, $sce) {
$scope.snippet =
'<p style="color:blue">an html\n' +
'<em onmouseover="this.textContent=\'PWN3D!\'">click here</em>\n' +
'snippet</p>';
$scope.deliberatelyTrustDangerousSnippet = function() {
return $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.snippet);
};
}
</script>
<div ng-controller="Ctrl">
Snippet: <textarea ng-model="snippet" cols="60" rows="3"></textarea>
<table>
<tr>
<td>Directive</td>
<td>How</td>
<td>Source</td>
<td>Rendered</td>
</tr>
<tr id="bind-html-with-sanitize">
<td>ng-bind-html</td>
<td>Automatically uses $sanitize</td>
<td><pre><div ng-bind-html="snippet"><br/></div></pre></td>
<td><div ng-bind-html="snippet"></div></td>
</tr>
<tr id="bind-html-with-trust">
<td>ng-bind-html</td>
<td>Bypass $sanitize by explicitly trusting the dangerous value</td>
<td>
<pre><div ng-bind-html="deliberatelyTrustDangerousSnippet()">
</div></pre>
</td>
<td><div ng-bind-html="deliberatelyTrustDangerousSnippet()"></div></td>
</tr>
<tr id="bind-default">
<td>ng-bind</td>
<td>Automatically escapes</td>
<td><pre><div ng-bind="snippet"><br/></div></pre></td>
<td><div ng-bind="snippet"></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</doc:source>
<doc:scenario>
it('should sanitize the html snippet by default', function() {
expect(using('#bind-html-with-sanitize').element('div').html()).
toBe('<p>an html\n<em>click here</em>\nsnippet</p>');
});
it('should inline raw snippet if bound to a trusted value', function() {
expect(using('#bind-html-with-trust').element("div").html()).
toBe("<p style=\"color:blue\">an html\n" +
"<em onmouseover=\"this.textContent='PWN3D!'\">click here</em>\n" +
"snippet</p>");
});
it('should escape snippet without any filter', function() {
expect(using('#bind-default').element('div').html()).
toBe("<p style=\"color:blue\">an html\n" +
"<em onmouseover=\"this.textContent='PWN3D!'\">click here</em>\n" +
"snippet</p>");
});
it('should update', function() {
input('snippet').enter('new <b onclick="alert(1)">text</b>');
expect(using('#bind-html-with-sanitize').element('div').html()).toBe('new <b>text</b>');
expect(using('#bind-html-with-trust').element('div').html()).toBe(
'new <b onclick="alert(1)">text</b>');
expect(using('#bind-default').element('div').html()).toBe(
"new <b onclick=\"alert(1)\">text</b>");
});
</doc:scenario>
</doc:example>
*/
var $sanitize = function(html) {
var buf = [];
htmlParser(html, htmlSanitizeWriter(buf));
return buf.join('');
};
// Regular Expressions for parsing tags and attributes
var START_TAG_REGEXP =
/^<\s*([\w:-]+)((?:\s+[\w:-]+(?:\s*=\s*(?:(?:"[^"]*")|(?:'[^']*')|[^>\s]+))?)*)\s*(\/?)\s*>/,
END_TAG_REGEXP = /^<\s*\/\s*([\w:-]+)[^>]*>/,
ATTR_REGEXP = /([\w:-]+)(?:\s*=\s*(?:(?:"((?:[^"])*)")|(?:'((?:[^'])*)')|([^>\s]+)))?/g,
BEGIN_TAG_REGEXP = /^</,
BEGING_END_TAGE_REGEXP = /^<\s*\//,
COMMENT_REGEXP = /<!--(.*?)-->/g,
DOCTYPE_REGEXP = /<!DOCTYPE([^>]*?)>/i,
CDATA_REGEXP = /<!\[CDATA\[(.*?)]]>/g,
URI_REGEXP = /^((ftp|https?):\/\/|mailto:|tel:|#)/i,
// Match everything outside of normal chars and " (quote character)
NON_ALPHANUMERIC_REGEXP = /([^\#-~| |!])/g;
// Good source of info about elements and attributes
// http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#semantics
// http://simon.html5.org/html-elements
// Safe Void Elements - HTML5
// http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#void-elements
var voidElements = makeMap("area,br,col,hr,img,wbr");
// Elements that you can, intentionally, leave open (and which close themselves)
// http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#optional-tags
var optionalEndTagBlockElements = makeMap("colgroup,dd,dt,li,p,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr"),
optionalEndTagInlineElements = makeMap("rp,rt"),
optionalEndTagElements = angular.extend({},
optionalEndTagInlineElements,
optionalEndTagBlockElements);
// Safe Block Elements - HTML5
var blockElements = angular.extend({}, optionalEndTagBlockElements, makeMap("address,article," +
"aside,blockquote,caption,center,del,dir,div,dl,figure,figcaption,footer,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5," +
"h6,header,hgroup,hr,ins,map,menu,nav,ol,pre,script,section,table,ul"));
// Inline Elements - HTML5
var inlineElements = angular.extend({}, optionalEndTagInlineElements, makeMap("a,abbr,acronym,b," +
"bdi,bdo,big,br,cite,code,del,dfn,em,font,i,img,ins,kbd,label,map,mark,q,ruby,rp,rt,s," +
"samp,small,span,strike,strong,sub,sup,time,tt,u,var"));
// Special Elements (can contain anything)
var specialElements = makeMap("script,style");
var validElements = angular.extend({},
voidElements,
blockElements,
inlineElements,
optionalEndTagElements);
//Attributes that have href and hence need to be sanitized
var uriAttrs = makeMap("background,cite,href,longdesc,src,usemap");
var validAttrs = angular.extend({}, uriAttrs, makeMap(
'abbr,align,alt,axis,bgcolor,border,cellpadding,cellspacing,class,clear,'+
'color,cols,colspan,compact,coords,dir,face,headers,height,hreflang,hspace,'+
'ismap,lang,language,nohref,nowrap,rel,rev,rows,rowspan,rules,'+
'scope,scrolling,shape,span,start,summary,target,title,type,'+
'valign,value,vspace,width'));
function makeMap(str) {
var obj = {}, items = str.split(','), i;
for (i = 0; i < items.length; i++) obj[items[i]] = true;
return obj;
}
/**
* @example
* htmlParser(htmlString, {
* start: function(tag, attrs, unary) {},
* end: function(tag) {},
* chars: function(text) {},
* comment: function(text) {}
* });
*
* @param {string} html string
* @param {object} handler
*/
function htmlParser( html, handler ) {
var index, chars, match, stack = [], last = html;
stack.last = function() { return stack[ stack.length - 1 ]; };
while ( html ) {
chars = true;
// Make sure we're not in a script or style element
if ( !stack.last() || !specialElements[ stack.last() ] ) {
// Comment
if ( html.indexOf("<!--") === 0 ) {
// comments containing -- are not allowed unless they terminate the comment
index = html.indexOf("--", 4);
if ( index >= 0 && html.lastIndexOf("-->", index) === index) {
if (handler.comment) handler.comment( html.substring( 4, index ) );
html = html.substring( index + 3 );
chars = false;
}
// DOCTYPE
} else if ( DOCTYPE_REGEXP.test(html) ) {
match = html.match( DOCTYPE_REGEXP );
if ( match ) {
html = html.replace( match[0] , '');
chars = false;
}
// end tag
} else if ( BEGING_END_TAGE_REGEXP.test(html) ) {
match = html.match( END_TAG_REGEXP );
if ( match ) {
html = html.substring( match[0].length );
match[0].replace( END_TAG_REGEXP, parseEndTag );
chars = false;
}
// start tag
} else if ( BEGIN_TAG_REGEXP.test(html) ) {
match = html.match( START_TAG_REGEXP );
if ( match ) {
html = html.substring( match[0].length );
match[0].replace( START_TAG_REGEXP, parseStartTag );
chars = false;
}
}
if ( chars ) {
index = html.indexOf("<");
var text = index < 0 ? html : html.substring( 0, index );
html = index < 0 ? "" : html.substring( index );
if (handler.chars) handler.chars( decodeEntities(text) );
}
} else {
html = html.replace(new RegExp("(.*)<\\s*\\/\\s*" + stack.last() + "[^>]*>", 'i'),
function(all, text){
text = text.replace(COMMENT_REGEXP, "$1").replace(CDATA_REGEXP, "$1");
if (handler.chars) handler.chars( decodeEntities(text) );
return "";
});
parseEndTag( "", stack.last() );
}
if ( html == last ) {
throw $sanitizeMinErr('badparse', "The sanitizer was unable to parse the following block " +
"of html: {0}", html);
}
last = html;
}
// Clean up any remaining tags
parseEndTag();
function parseStartTag( tag, tagName, rest, unary ) {
tagName = angular.lowercase(tagName);
if ( blockElements[ tagName ] ) {
while ( stack.last() && inlineElements[ stack.last() ] ) {
parseEndTag( "", stack.last() );
}
}
if ( optionalEndTagElements[ tagName ] && stack.last() == tagName ) {
parseEndTag( "", tagName );
}
unary = voidElements[ tagName ] || !!unary;
if ( !unary )
stack.push( tagName );
var attrs = {};
rest.replace(ATTR_REGEXP,
function(match, name, doubleQuotedValue, singleQuotedValue, unquotedValue) {
var value = doubleQuotedValue
|| singleQuotedValue
|| unquotedValue
|| '';
attrs[name] = decodeEntities(value);
});
if (handler.start) handler.start( tagName, attrs, unary );
}
function parseEndTag( tag, tagName ) {
var pos = 0, i;
tagName = angular.lowercase(tagName);
if ( tagName )
// Find the closest opened tag of the same type
for ( pos = stack.length - 1; pos >= 0; pos-- )
if ( stack[ pos ] == tagName )
break;
if ( pos >= 0 ) {
// Close all the open elements, up the stack
for ( i = stack.length - 1; i >= pos; i-- )
if (handler.end) handler.end( stack[ i ] );
// Remove the open elements from the stack
stack.length = pos;
}
}
}
/**
* decodes all entities into regular string
* @param value
* @returns {string} A string with decoded entities.
*/
var hiddenPre=document.createElement("pre");
function decodeEntities(value) {
hiddenPre.innerHTML=value.replace(/</g,"<");
return hiddenPre.innerText || hiddenPre.textContent || '';
}
/**
* Escapes all potentially dangerous characters, so that the
* resulting string can be safely inserted into attribute or
* element text.
* @param value
* @returns escaped text
*/
function encodeEntities(value) {
return value.
replace(/&/g, '&').
replace(NON_ALPHANUMERIC_REGEXP, function(value){
return '&#' + value.charCodeAt(0) + ';';
}).
replace(/</g, '<').
replace(/>/g, '>');
}
/**
* create an HTML/XML writer which writes to buffer
* @param {Array} buf use buf.jain('') to get out sanitized html string
* @returns {object} in the form of {
* start: function(tag, attrs, unary) {},
* end: function(tag) {},
* chars: function(text) {},
* comment: function(text) {}
* }
*/
function htmlSanitizeWriter(buf){
var ignore = false;
var out = angular.bind(buf, buf.push);
return {
start: function(tag, attrs, unary){
tag = angular.lowercase(tag);
if (!ignore && specialElements[tag]) {
ignore = tag;
}
if (!ignore && validElements[tag] === true) {
out('<');
out(tag);
angular.forEach(attrs, function(value, key){
var lkey=angular.lowercase(key);
if (validAttrs[lkey]===true && (uriAttrs[lkey]!==true || value.match(URI_REGEXP))) {
out(' ');
out(key);
out('="');
out(encodeEntities(value));
out('"');
}
});
out(unary ? '/>' : '>');
}
},
end: function(tag){
tag = angular.lowercase(tag);
if (!ignore && validElements[tag] === true) {
out('</');
out(tag);
out('>');
}
if (tag == ignore) {
ignore = false;
}
},
chars: function(chars){
if (!ignore) {
out(encodeEntities(chars));
}
}
};
}
// define ngSanitize module and register $sanitize service
angular.module('ngSanitize', []).value('$sanitize', $sanitize);
/* global htmlSanitizeWriter: false */
/**
* @ngdoc filter
* @name ngSanitize.filter:linky
* @function
*
* @description
* Finds links in text input and turns them into html links. Supports http/https/ftp/mailto and
* plain email address links.
*
* Requires the {@link ngSanitize `ngSanitize`} module to be installed.
*
* @param {string} text Input text.
* @param {string} target Window (_blank|_self|_parent|_top) or named frame to open links in.
* @returns {string} Html-linkified text.
*
* @usage
<span ng-bind-html="linky_expression | linky"></span>
*
* @example
<doc:example module="ngSanitize">
<doc:source>
<script>
function Ctrl($scope) {
$scope.snippet =
'Pretty text with some links:\n'+
'http://angularjs.org/,\n'+
'mailto:us@somewhere.org,\n'+
'another@somewhere.org,\n'+
'and one more: ftp://127.0.0.1/.';
$scope.snippetWithTarget = 'http://angularjs.org/';
}
</script>
<div ng-controller="Ctrl">
Snippet: <textarea ng-model="snippet" cols="60" rows="3"></textarea>
<table>
<tr>
<td>Filter</td>
<td>Source</td>
<td>Rendered</td>
</tr>
<tr id="linky-filter">
<td>linky filter</td>
<td>
<pre><div ng-bind-html="snippet | linky"><br></div></pre>
</td>
<td>
<div ng-bind-html="snippet | linky"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="linky-target">
<td>linky target</td>
<td>
<pre><div ng-bind-html="snippetWithTarget | linky:'_blank'"><br></div></pre>
</td>
<td>
<div ng-bind-html="snippetWithTarget | linky:'_blank'"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="escaped-html">
<td>no filter</td>
<td><pre><div ng-bind="snippet"><br></div></pre></td>
<td><div ng-bind="snippet"></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</doc:source>
<doc:scenario>
it('should linkify the snippet with urls', function() {
expect(using('#linky-filter').binding('snippet | linky')).
toBe('Pretty text with some links: ' +
'<a href="http://angularjs.org/">http://angularjs.org/</a>, ' +
'<a href="mailto:us@somewhere.org">us@somewhere.org</a>, ' +
'<a href="mailto:another@somewhere.org">another@somewhere.org</a>, ' +
'and one more: <a href="ftp://127.0.0.1/">ftp://127.0.0.1/</a>.');
});
it ('should not linkify snippet without the linky filter', function() {
expect(using('#escaped-html').binding('snippet')).
toBe("Pretty text with some links:\n" +
"http://angularjs.org/,\n" +
"mailto:us@somewhere.org,\n" +
"another@somewhere.org,\n" +
"and one more: ftp://127.0.0.1/.");
});
it('should update', function() {
input('snippet').enter('new http://link.');
expect(using('#linky-filter').binding('snippet | linky')).
toBe('new <a href="http://link">http://link</a>.');
expect(using('#escaped-html').binding('snippet')).toBe('new http://link.');
});
it('should work with the target property', function() {
expect(using('#linky-target').binding("snippetWithTarget | linky:'_blank'")).
toBe('<a target="_blank" href="http://angularjs.org/">http://angularjs.org/</a>');
});
</doc:scenario>
</doc:example>
*/
angular.module('ngSanitize').filter('linky', function() {
var LINKY_URL_REGEXP =
/((ftp|https?):\/\/|(mailto:)?[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@)\S*[^\s.;,(){}<>]/,
MAILTO_REGEXP = /^mailto:/;
return function(text, target) {
if (!text) return text;
var match;
var raw = text;
var html = [];
// TODO(vojta): use $sanitize instead
var writer = htmlSanitizeWriter(html);
var url;
var i;
var properties = {};
if (angular.isDefined(target)) {
properties.target = target;
}
while ((match = raw.match(LINKY_URL_REGEXP))) {
// We can not end in these as they are sometimes found at the end of the sentence
url = match[0];
// if we did not match ftp/http/mailto then assume mailto
if (match[2] == match[3]) url = 'mailto:' + url;
i = match.index;
writer.chars(raw.substr(0, i));
properties.href = url;
writer.start('a', properties);
writer.chars(match[0].replace(MAILTO_REGEXP, ''));
writer.end('a');
raw = raw.substring(i + match[0].length);
}
writer.chars(raw);
return html.join('');
};
});
})(window, window.angular);
|