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path: root/tests/rest/client/test_devices.py
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# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from http import HTTPStatus

from twisted.internet.defer import ensureDeferred
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor

from synapse.api.errors import NotFoundError
from synapse.rest import admin, devices, room, sync
from synapse.rest.client import account, keys, login, register
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.types import JsonDict, create_requester
from synapse.util import Clock

from tests import unittest


class DeviceListsTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
    """Tests regarding device list changes."""

    servlets = [
        admin.register_servlets_for_client_rest_resource,
        login.register_servlets,
        register.register_servlets,
        account.register_servlets,
        room.register_servlets,
        sync.register_servlets,
        devices.register_servlets,
    ]

    def test_receiving_local_device_list_changes(self) -> None:
        """Tests that a local users that share a room receive each other's device list
        changes.
        """
        # Register two users
        test_device_id = "TESTDEVICE"
        alice_user_id = self.register_user("alice", "correcthorse")
        alice_access_token = self.login(
            alice_user_id, "correcthorse", device_id=test_device_id
        )

        bob_user_id = self.register_user("bob", "ponyponypony")
        bob_access_token = self.login(bob_user_id, "ponyponypony")

        # Create a room for them to coexist peacefully in
        new_room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(
            alice_user_id, is_public=True, tok=alice_access_token
        )
        self.assertIsNotNone(new_room_id)

        # Have Bob join the room
        self.helper.invite(
            new_room_id, alice_user_id, bob_user_id, tok=alice_access_token
        )
        self.helper.join(new_room_id, bob_user_id, tok=bob_access_token)

        # Now have Bob initiate an initial sync (in order to get a since token)
        channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            "/sync",
            access_token=bob_access_token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200, channel.json_body)
        next_batch_token = channel.json_body["next_batch"]

        # ...and then an incremental sync. This should block until the sync stream is woken up,
        # which we hope will happen as a result of Alice updating their device list.
        bob_sync_channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            f"/sync?since={next_batch_token}&timeout=30000",
            access_token=bob_access_token,
            # Start the request, then continue on.
            await_result=False,
        )

        # Have alice update their device list
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            f"/devices/{test_device_id}",
            {
                "display_name": "New Device Name",
            },
            access_token=alice_access_token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, HTTPStatus.OK, channel.json_body)

        # Check that bob's incremental sync contains the updated device list.
        # If not, the client would only receive the device list update on the
        # *next* sync.
        bob_sync_channel.await_result()
        self.assertEqual(bob_sync_channel.code, 200, bob_sync_channel.json_body)

        changed_device_lists = bob_sync_channel.json_body.get("device_lists", {}).get(
            "changed", []
        )
        self.assertIn(alice_user_id, changed_device_lists, bob_sync_channel.json_body)

    def test_not_receiving_local_device_list_changes(self) -> None:
        """Tests a local users DO NOT receive device updates from each other if they do not
        share a room.
        """
        # Register two users
        test_device_id = "TESTDEVICE"
        alice_user_id = self.register_user("alice", "correcthorse")
        alice_access_token = self.login(
            alice_user_id, "correcthorse", device_id=test_device_id
        )

        bob_user_id = self.register_user("bob", "ponyponypony")
        bob_access_token = self.login(bob_user_id, "ponyponypony")

        # These users do not share a room. They are lonely.

        # Have Bob initiate an initial sync (in order to get a since token)
        channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            "/sync",
            access_token=bob_access_token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, HTTPStatus.OK, channel.json_body)
        next_batch_token = channel.json_body["next_batch"]

        # ...and then an incremental sync. This should block until the sync stream is woken up,
        # which we hope will happen as a result of Alice updating their device list.
        bob_sync_channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            f"/sync?since={next_batch_token}&timeout=1000",
            access_token=bob_access_token,
            # Start the request, then continue on.
            await_result=False,
        )

        # Have alice update their device list
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            f"/devices/{test_device_id}",
            {
                "display_name": "New Device Name",
            },
            access_token=alice_access_token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, HTTPStatus.OK, channel.json_body)

        # Check that bob's incremental sync does not contain the updated device list.
        bob_sync_channel.await_result()
        self.assertEqual(
            bob_sync_channel.code, HTTPStatus.OK, bob_sync_channel.json_body
        )

        changed_device_lists = bob_sync_channel.json_body.get("device_lists", {}).get(
            "changed", []
        )
        self.assertNotIn(
            alice_user_id, changed_device_lists, bob_sync_channel.json_body
        )


class DevicesTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
    servlets = [
        admin.register_servlets,
        login.register_servlets,
        sync.register_servlets,
    ]

    def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
        self.handler = hs.get_device_handler()

    @unittest.override_config({"delete_stale_devices_after": 72000000})
    def test_delete_stale_devices(self) -> None:
        """Tests that stale devices are automatically removed after a set time of
        inactivity.
        The configuration is set to delete devices that haven't been used in the past 20h.
        """
        # Register a user and creates 2 devices for them.
        user_id = self.register_user("user", "password")
        tok1 = self.login("user", "password", device_id="abc")
        tok2 = self.login("user", "password", device_id="def")

        # Sync them so they have a last_seen value.
        self.make_request("GET", "/sync", access_token=tok1)
        self.make_request("GET", "/sync", access_token=tok2)

        # Advance half a day and sync again with one of the devices, so that the next
        # time the background job runs we don't delete this device (since it will look
        # for devices that haven't been used for over an hour).
        self.reactor.advance(43200)
        self.make_request("GET", "/sync", access_token=tok1)

        # Advance another half a day, and check that the device that has synced still
        # exists but the one that hasn't has been removed.
        self.reactor.advance(43200)
        self.get_success(self.handler.get_device(user_id, "abc"))
        self.get_failure(self.handler.get_device(user_id, "def"), NotFoundError)


class DehydratedDeviceTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
    servlets = [
        admin.register_servlets_for_client_rest_resource,
        login.register_servlets,
        register.register_servlets,
        devices.register_servlets,
        keys.register_servlets,
    ]

    def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
        self.registration = hs.get_registration_handler()
        self.message_handler = hs.get_device_message_handler()

    def test_PUT(self) -> None:
        """Sanity-check that we can PUT a dehydrated device.

        Detects https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/14334.
        """
        alice = self.register_user("alice", "correcthorse")
        token = self.login(alice, "correcthorse")

        # Have alice update their device list
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device",
            {
                "device_data": {
                    "algorithm": "org.matrix.msc2697.v1.dehydration.v1.olm",
                    "account": "dehydrated_device",
                },
                "device_keys": {
                    "user_id": "@alice:test",
                    "device_id": "device1",
                    "valid_until_ts": "80",
                    "algorithms": [
                        "m.olm.curve25519-aes-sha2",
                    ],
                    "keys": {
                        "<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<key_base64>",
                    },
                    "signatures": {
                        "<user_id>": {"<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<signature_base64>"}
                    },
                },
            },
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, HTTPStatus.OK, channel.json_body)
        device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        self.assertIsInstance(device_id, str)

    @unittest.override_config(
        {"experimental_features": {"msc2697_enabled": False, "msc3814_enabled": True}}
    )
    def test_dehydrate_msc3814(self) -> None:
        user = self.register_user("mikey", "pass")
        token = self.login(user, "pass", device_id="device1")
        content: JsonDict = {
            "device_data": {
                "algorithm": "m.dehydration.v1.olm",
            },
            "device_id": "device1",
            "initial_device_display_name": "foo bar",
            "device_keys": {
                "user_id": "@mikey:test",
                "device_id": "device1",
                "valid_until_ts": "80",
                "algorithms": [
                    "m.olm.curve25519-aes-sha2",
                ],
                "keys": {
                    "<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<key_base64>",
                },
                "signatures": {
                    "<user_id>": {"<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<signature_base64>"}
                },
            },
        }
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            content=content,
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        assert device_id is not None
        self.assertIsInstance(device_id, str)
        self.assertEqual("device1", device_id)

        # test that we can now GET the dehydrated device info
        channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        returned_device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        self.assertEqual(returned_device_id, device_id)
        device_data = channel.json_body.get("device_data")
        expected_device_data = {
            "algorithm": "m.dehydration.v1.olm",
        }
        self.assertEqual(device_data, expected_device_data)

        # create another device for the user
        (
            new_device_id,
            _,
            _,
            _,
        ) = self.get_success(
            self.registration.register_device(
                user_id=user,
                device_id=None,
                initial_display_name="new device",
            )
        )
        requester = create_requester(user, device_id=new_device_id)

        # Send a message to the dehydrated device
        ensureDeferred(
            self.message_handler.send_device_message(
                requester=requester,
                message_type="test.message",
                messages={user: {device_id: {"body": "test_message"}}},
            )
        )
        self.pump()

        # make sure we can fetch the message with our dehydrated device id
        channel = self.make_request(
            "POST",
            f"_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device/{device_id}/events",
            content={},
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        expected_content = {"body": "test_message"}
        self.assertEqual(channel.json_body["events"][0]["content"], expected_content)
        next_batch_token = channel.json_body.get("next_batch")

        # fetch messages again and make sure that the message was deleted and we are returned an
        # empty array
        content = {"next_batch": next_batch_token}
        channel = self.make_request(
            "POST",
            f"_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device/{device_id}/events",
            content=content,
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(channel.json_body["events"], [])

        # make sure we can delete the dehydrated device
        channel = self.make_request(
            "DELETE",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)

        # ...and after deleting it is no longer available
        channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 401)

    @unittest.override_config(
        {"experimental_features": {"msc2697_enabled": False, "msc3814_enabled": True}}
    )
    def test_msc3814_dehydrated_device_delete_works(self) -> None:
        user = self.register_user("mikey", "pass")
        token = self.login(user, "pass", device_id="device1")
        content: JsonDict = {
            "device_data": {
                "algorithm": "m.dehydration.v1.olm",
            },
            "device_id": "device2",
            "initial_device_display_name": "foo bar",
            "device_keys": {
                "user_id": "@mikey:test",
                "device_id": "device2",
                "valid_until_ts": "80",
                "algorithms": [
                    "m.olm.curve25519-aes-sha2",
                ],
                "keys": {
                    "<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<key_base64>",
                },
                "signatures": {
                    "<user_id>": {"<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<signature_base64>"}
                },
            },
        }
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            content=content,
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        assert device_id is not None
        self.assertIsInstance(device_id, str)
        self.assertEqual("device2", device_id)

        # ensure that keys were uploaded and available
        channel = self.make_request(
            "POST",
            "/_matrix/client/r0/keys/query",
            {
                "device_keys": {
                    user: ["device2"],
                },
            },
            token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(
            channel.json_body["device_keys"][user]["device2"]["keys"],
            {
                "<algorithm>:<device_id>": "<key_base64>",
            },
        )

        # delete the dehydrated device
        channel = self.make_request(
            "DELETE",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)

        # ensure that keys are no longer available for deleted device
        channel = self.make_request(
            "POST",
            "/_matrix/client/r0/keys/query",
            {
                "device_keys": {
                    user: ["device2"],
                },
            },
            token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.json_body["device_keys"], {"@mikey:test": {}})

        # check that an old device is deleted when user PUTs a new device
        # First, create a device
        content["device_id"] = "device3"
        content["device_keys"]["device_id"] = "device3"
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            content=content,
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        assert device_id is not None
        self.assertIsInstance(device_id, str)
        self.assertEqual("device3", device_id)

        # create a second device without deleting first device
        content["device_id"] = "device4"
        content["device_keys"]["device_id"] = "device4"
        channel = self.make_request(
            "PUT",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            content=content,
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        device_id = channel.json_body.get("device_id")
        assert device_id is not None
        self.assertIsInstance(device_id, str)
        self.assertEqual("device4", device_id)

        # check that the second device that was created is what is returned when we GET
        channel = self.make_request(
            "GET",
            "_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc3814.v1/dehydrated_device",
            access_token=token,
            shorthand=False,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200)
        returned_device_id = channel.json_body["device_id"]
        self.assertEqual(returned_device_id, "device4")

        # and that if we query the keys for the first device they are not there
        channel = self.make_request(
            "POST",
            "/_matrix/client/r0/keys/query",
            {
                "device_keys": {
                    user: ["device3"],
                },
            },
            token,
        )
        self.assertEqual(channel.json_body["device_keys"], {"@mikey:test": {}})