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path: root/synapse/rest/client/devices.py
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# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, List, Optional, Tuple

from pydantic import Extra, StrictStr

from synapse.api import errors
from synapse.api.errors import NotFoundError
from synapse.http.server import HttpServer
from synapse.http.servlet import (
    RestServlet,
    parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request,
)
from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
from synapse.rest.client._base import client_patterns, interactive_auth_handler
from synapse.rest.client.models import AuthenticationData
from synapse.rest.models import RequestBodyModel
from synapse.types import JsonDict

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from synapse.server import HomeServer

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class DevicesRestServlet(RestServlet):
    PATTERNS = client_patterns("/devices$")

    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
        super().__init__()
        self.hs = hs
        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
        self.device_handler = hs.get_device_handler()
        self._msc3852_enabled = hs.config.experimental.msc3852_enabled

    async def on_GET(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request, allow_guest=True)
        devices = await self.device_handler.get_devices_by_user(
            requester.user.to_string()
        )

        # If MSC3852 is disabled, then the "last_seen_user_agent" field will be
        # removed from each device. If it is enabled, then the field name will
        # be replaced by the unstable identifier.
        #
        # When MSC3852 is accepted, this block of code can just be removed to
        # expose "last_seen_user_agent" to clients.
        for device in devices:
            last_seen_user_agent = device["last_seen_user_agent"]
            del device["last_seen_user_agent"]
            if self._msc3852_enabled:
                device["org.matrix.msc3852.last_seen_user_agent"] = last_seen_user_agent

        return 200, {"devices": devices}


class DeleteDevicesRestServlet(RestServlet):
    """
    API for bulk deletion of devices. Accepts a JSON object with a devices
    key which lists the device_ids to delete. Requires user interactive auth.
    """

    PATTERNS = client_patterns("/delete_devices")

    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
        super().__init__()
        self.hs = hs
        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
        self.device_handler = hs.get_device_handler()
        self.auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler()

    class PostBody(RequestBodyModel):
        auth: Optional[AuthenticationData]
        devices: List[StrictStr]

    @interactive_auth_handler
    async def on_POST(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)

        try:
            body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PostBody)
        except errors.SynapseError as e:
            if e.errcode == errors.Codes.NOT_JSON:
                # TODO: Can/should we remove this fallback now?
                # deal with older clients which didn't pass a JSON dict
                # the same as those that pass an empty dict
                body = self.PostBody.parse_obj({})
            else:
                raise e

        await self.auth_handler.validate_user_via_ui_auth(
            requester,
            request,
            body.dict(exclude_unset=True),
            "remove device(s) from your account",
            # Users might call this multiple times in a row while cleaning up
            # devices, allow a single UI auth session to be re-used.
            can_skip_ui_auth=True,
        )

        await self.device_handler.delete_devices(
            requester.user.to_string(), body.devices
        )
        return 200, {}


class DeviceRestServlet(RestServlet):
    PATTERNS = client_patterns("/devices/(?P<device_id>[^/]*)$")

    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
        super().__init__()
        self.hs = hs
        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
        self.device_handler = hs.get_device_handler()
        self.auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler()
        self._msc3852_enabled = hs.config.experimental.msc3852_enabled

    async def on_GET(
        self, request: SynapseRequest, device_id: str
    ) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request, allow_guest=True)
        device = await self.device_handler.get_device(
            requester.user.to_string(), device_id
        )
        if device is None:
            raise NotFoundError("No device found")

        # If MSC3852 is disabled, then the "last_seen_user_agent" field will be
        # removed from each device. If it is enabled, then the field name will
        # be replaced by the unstable identifier.
        #
        # When MSC3852 is accepted, this block of code can just be removed to
        # expose "last_seen_user_agent" to clients.
        last_seen_user_agent = device["last_seen_user_agent"]
        del device["last_seen_user_agent"]
        if self._msc3852_enabled:
            device["org.matrix.msc3852.last_seen_user_agent"] = last_seen_user_agent

        return 200, device

    class DeleteBody(RequestBodyModel):
        auth: Optional[AuthenticationData]

    @interactive_auth_handler
    async def on_DELETE(
        self, request: SynapseRequest, device_id: str
    ) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)

        try:
            body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.DeleteBody)

        except errors.SynapseError as e:
            if e.errcode == errors.Codes.NOT_JSON:
                # TODO: can/should we remove this fallback now?
                # deal with older clients which didn't pass a JSON dict
                # the same as those that pass an empty dict
                body = self.DeleteBody.parse_obj({})
            else:
                raise

        await self.auth_handler.validate_user_via_ui_auth(
            requester,
            request,
            body.dict(exclude_unset=True),
            "remove a device from your account",
            # Users might call this multiple times in a row while cleaning up
            # devices, allow a single UI auth session to be re-used.
            can_skip_ui_auth=True,
        )

        await self.device_handler.delete_devices(
            requester.user.to_string(), [device_id]
        )
        return 200, {}

    class PutBody(RequestBodyModel):
        display_name: Optional[StrictStr]

    async def on_PUT(
        self, request: SynapseRequest, device_id: str
    ) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request, allow_guest=True)

        body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PutBody)
        await self.device_handler.update_device(
            requester.user.to_string(), device_id, body.dict()
        )
        return 200, {}


class DehydratedDeviceDataModel(RequestBodyModel):
    """JSON blob describing a dehydrated device to be stored.

    Expects other freeform fields. Use .dict() to access them.
    """

    class Config:
        extra = Extra.allow

    algorithm: StrictStr


class DehydratedDeviceServlet(RestServlet):
    """Retrieve or store a dehydrated device.

    GET /org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device

    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Content-Type: application/json

    {
      "device_id": "dehydrated_device_id",
      "device_data": {
        "algorithm": "org.matrix.msc2697.v1.dehydration.v1.olm",
        "account": "dehydrated_device"
      }
    }

    PUT /org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device
    Content-Type: application/json

    {
      "device_data": {
        "algorithm": "org.matrix.msc2697.v1.dehydration.v1.olm",
        "account": "dehydrated_device"
      }
    }

    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Content-Type: application/json

    {
      "device_id": "dehydrated_device_id"
    }

    """

    PATTERNS = client_patterns("/org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device", releases=())

    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
        super().__init__()
        self.hs = hs
        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
        self.device_handler = hs.get_device_handler()

    async def on_GET(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)
        dehydrated_device = await self.device_handler.get_dehydrated_device(
            requester.user.to_string()
        )
        if dehydrated_device is not None:
            (device_id, device_data) = dehydrated_device
            result = {"device_id": device_id, "device_data": device_data}
            return 200, result
        else:
            raise errors.NotFoundError("No dehydrated device available")

    class PutBody(RequestBodyModel):
        device_data: DehydratedDeviceDataModel
        initial_device_display_name: Optional[StrictStr]

    async def on_PUT(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        submission = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PutBody)
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)

        device_id = await self.device_handler.store_dehydrated_device(
            requester.user.to_string(),
            submission.device_data.dict(),
            submission.initial_device_display_name,
        )
        return 200, {"device_id": device_id}


class ClaimDehydratedDeviceServlet(RestServlet):
    """Claim a dehydrated device.

    POST /org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device/claim
    Content-Type: application/json

    {
      "device_id": "dehydrated_device_id"
    }

    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Content-Type: application/json

    {
      "success": true,
    }

    """

    PATTERNS = client_patterns(
        "/org.matrix.msc2697.v2/dehydrated_device/claim", releases=()
    )

    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer"):
        super().__init__()
        self.hs = hs
        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
        self.device_handler = hs.get_device_handler()

    class PostBody(RequestBodyModel):
        device_id: StrictStr

    async def on_POST(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]:
        requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request)

        submission = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PostBody)

        result = await self.device_handler.rehydrate_device(
            requester.user.to_string(),
            self.auth.get_access_token_from_request(request),
            submission.device_id,
        )

        return 200, result


def register_servlets(hs: "HomeServer", http_server: HttpServer) -> None:
    DeleteDevicesRestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
    DevicesRestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
    DeviceRestServlet(hs).register(http_server)
    DehydratedDeviceServlet(hs).register(http_server)
    ClaimDehydratedDeviceServlet(hs).register(http_server)