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path: root/synapse/push/push_rule_evaluator.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import logging
import re

from synapse.types import UserID
from synapse.util.caches import CACHE_SIZE_FACTOR, register_cache
from synapse.util.caches.lrucache import LruCache

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


GLOB_REGEX = re.compile(r'\\\[(\\\!|)(.*)\\\]')
IS_GLOB = re.compile(r'[\?\*\[\]]')
INEQUALITY_EXPR = re.compile("^([=<>]*)([0-9]*)$")
STARTS_WITH_WORD_CHAR_REGEX = re.compile(r"^\w")
ENDS_WITH_WORD_CHAR_REGEX = re.compile(r"\w$")


def _room_member_count(ev, condition, room_member_count):
    if 'is' not in condition:
        return False
    m = INEQUALITY_EXPR.match(condition['is'])
    if not m:
        return False
    ineq = m.group(1)
    rhs = m.group(2)
    if not rhs.isdigit():
        return False
    rhs = int(rhs)

    if ineq == '' or ineq == '==':
        return room_member_count == rhs
    elif ineq == '<':
        return room_member_count < rhs
    elif ineq == '>':
        return room_member_count > rhs
    elif ineq == '>=':
        return room_member_count >= rhs
    elif ineq == '<=':
        return room_member_count <= rhs
    else:
        return False


def tweaks_for_actions(actions):
    tweaks = {}
    for a in actions:
        if not isinstance(a, dict):
            continue
        if 'set_tweak' in a and 'value' in a:
            tweaks[a['set_tweak']] = a['value']
    return tweaks


class PushRuleEvaluatorForEvent(object):
    def __init__(self, event, room_member_count):
        self._event = event
        self._room_member_count = room_member_count

        # Maps strings of e.g. 'content.body' -> event["content"]["body"]
        self._value_cache = _flatten_dict(event)

    def matches(self, condition, user_id, display_name):
        if condition['kind'] == 'event_match':
            return self._event_match(condition, user_id)
        elif condition['kind'] == 'contains_display_name':
            return self._contains_display_name(display_name)
        elif condition['kind'] == 'room_member_count':
            return _room_member_count(
                self._event, condition, self._room_member_count
            )
        else:
            return True

    def _event_match(self, condition, user_id):
        pattern = condition.get('pattern', None)

        if not pattern:
            pattern_type = condition.get('pattern_type', None)
            if pattern_type == "user_id":
                pattern = user_id
            elif pattern_type == "user_localpart":
                pattern = UserID.from_string(user_id).localpart

        if not pattern:
            logger.warn("event_match condition with no pattern")
            return False

        # XXX: optimisation: cache our pattern regexps
        if condition['key'] == 'content.body':
            body = self._event["content"].get("body", None)
            if not body:
                return False

            return _glob_matches(pattern, body, word_boundary=True)
        else:
            haystack = self._get_value(condition['key'])
            if haystack is None:
                return False

            return _glob_matches(pattern, haystack)

    def _contains_display_name(self, display_name):
        if not display_name:
            return False

        body = self._event["content"].get("body", None)
        if not body:
            return False

        return _glob_matches(display_name, body, word_boundary=True)

    def _get_value(self, dotted_key):
        return self._value_cache.get(dotted_key, None)


# Caches (glob, word_boundary) -> regex for push. See _glob_matches
regex_cache = LruCache(50000 * CACHE_SIZE_FACTOR)
register_cache("regex_push_cache", regex_cache)


def _glob_matches(glob, value, word_boundary=False):
    """Tests if value matches glob.

    Args:
        glob (string)
        value (string): String to test against glob.
        word_boundary (bool): Whether to match against word boundaries or entire
            string. Defaults to False.

    Returns:
        bool
    """

    try:
        r = regex_cache.get((glob, word_boundary), None)
        if not r:
            r = _glob_to_re(glob, word_boundary)
            regex_cache[(glob, word_boundary)] = r
        return r.search(value)
    except re.error:
        logger.warn("Failed to parse glob to regex: %r", glob)
        return False


def _glob_to_re(glob, word_boundary):
    """Generates regex for a given glob.

    Args:
        glob (string)
        word_boundary (bool): Whether to match against word boundaries or entire
            string. Defaults to False.

    Returns:
        regex object
    """
    if IS_GLOB.search(glob):
        r = re.escape(glob)

        r = r.replace(r'\*', '.*?')
        r = r.replace(r'\?', '.')

        # handle [abc], [a-z] and [!a-z] style ranges.
        r = GLOB_REGEX.sub(
            lambda x: (
                '[%s%s]' % (
                    x.group(1) and '^' or '',
                    x.group(2).replace(r'\\\-', '-')
                )
            ),
            r,
        )
        if word_boundary:
            r = _re_word_boundary(r)

            return re.compile(r, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
        else:
            r = "^" + r + "$"

            return re.compile(r, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
    elif word_boundary:
        r = re.escape(glob)
        r = _re_word_boundary(r)

        return re.compile(r, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
    else:
        r = "^" + re.escape(glob) + "$"
        return re.compile(r, flags=re.IGNORECASE)

def _re_word_boundary(r):
    """
    Adds word boundary characters to the start and end of an
    expression to require that the match occur as a whole word,
    but do so respecting the fact that strings starting or ending
    with non-word characters will change word boundaries.
    """
    # Matching a regex string aginst a regex, since by definition
    # \b is the boundary between a \w and a \W, so match \w at the
    # start or end of the expression (although this will miss, eg.
    # "[dl]og")
    if STARTS_WITH_WORD_CHAR_REGEX.search(r):
        r = r"\b%s" % (r,)
    if ENDS_WITH_WORD_CHAR_REGEX.search(r):
        r = r"%s\b" % (r,)
    return r


def _flatten_dict(d, prefix=[], result=None):
    if result is None:
        result = {}
    for key, value in d.items():
        if isinstance(value, basestring):
            result[".".join(prefix + [key])] = value.lower()
        elif hasattr(value, "items"):
            _flatten_dict(value, prefix=(prefix + [key]), result=result)

    return result