path: root/synapse/handlers/appservice.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from twisted.internet import defer

from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes
from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
from synapse.util.logcontext import preserve_fn

import logging

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def log_failure(failure):
    logger.error(
        "Application Services Failure",
        exc_info=(
            failure.type,
            failure.value,
            failure.getTracebackObject()
        )
    )

def _is_valid_3pentity_result(r, field):
    if not isinstance(r, dict):
        return False

    for k in (field, "protocol"):
        if k not in r:
            return False
        if not isinstance(r[k], str):
            return False

    if "fields" not in r:
        return False
    fields = r["fields"]
    if not isinstance(fields, dict):
        return False
    for k in fields.keys():
        if not isinstance(fields[k], str):
            return False

    return True

class ApplicationServicesHandler(object):

    def __init__(self, hs):
        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
        self.is_mine_id = hs.is_mine_id
        self.appservice_api = hs.get_application_service_api()
        self.scheduler = hs.get_application_service_scheduler()
        self.started_scheduler = False
        self.clock = hs.get_clock()

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def notify_interested_services(self, current_id):
        """Notifies (pushes) all application services interested in this event.

        Pushing is done asynchronously, so this method won't block for any
        prolonged length of time.

        Args:
            current_id(int): The current maximum ID.
        """
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        if not services:
            return

        with Measure(self.clock, "notify_interested_services"):
            upper_bound = current_id
            limit = 100
            while True:
                upper_bound, events = yield self.store.get_new_events_for_appservice(
                    upper_bound, limit
                )

                logger.info("Current_id: %r, upper_bound: %r", current_id, upper_bound)

                if not events:
                    break

                for event in events:
                    # Gather interested services
                    services = yield self._get_services_for_event(event)
                    if len(services) == 0:
                        continue  # no services need notifying

                    # Do we know this user exists? If not, poke the user query API for
                    # all services which match that user regex. This needs to block as
                    # these user queries need to be made BEFORE pushing the event.
                    yield self._check_user_exists(event.sender)
                    if event.type == EventTypes.Member:
                        yield self._check_user_exists(event.state_key)

                    if not self.started_scheduler:
                        self.scheduler.start().addErrback(log_failure)
                        self.started_scheduler = True

                    # Fork off pushes to these services
                    for service in services:
                        preserve_fn(self.scheduler.submit_event_for_as)(service, event)

                yield self.store.set_appservice_last_pos(upper_bound)

                if len(events) < limit:
                    break

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def query_user_exists(self, user_id):
        """Check if any application service knows this user_id exists.

        Args:
            user_id(str): The user to query if they exist on any AS.
        Returns:
            True if this user exists on at least one application service.
        """
        user_query_services = yield self._get_services_for_user(
            user_id=user_id
        )
        for user_service in user_query_services:
            is_known_user = yield self.appservice_api.query_user(
                user_service, user_id
            )
            if is_known_user:
                defer.returnValue(True)
        defer.returnValue(False)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def query_room_alias_exists(self, room_alias):
        """Check if an application service knows this room alias exists.

        Args:
            room_alias(RoomAlias): The room alias to query.
        Returns:
            namedtuple: with keys "room_id" and "servers" or None if no
            association can be found.
        """
        room_alias_str = room_alias.to_string()
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        alias_query_services = [
            s for s in services if (
                s.is_interested_in_alias(room_alias_str)
            )
        ]
        for alias_service in alias_query_services:
            is_known_alias = yield self.appservice_api.query_alias(
                alias_service, room_alias_str
            )
            if is_known_alias:
                # the alias exists now so don't query more ASes.
                result = yield self.store.get_association_from_room_alias(
                    room_alias
                )
                defer.returnValue(result)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def query_3pu(self, protocol, fields):
        services = yield self._get_services_for_3pn(protocol)

        deferreds = []
        for service in services:
            deferreds.append(self.appservice_api.query_3pu(
                service, protocol, fields
            ))

        results = yield defer.DeferredList(deferreds, consumeErrors=True)

        ret = []
        for (success, result) in results:
            if not success:
                continue
            if not isinstance(result, list):
                continue
            for r in result:
                if _is_valid_3pentity_result(r, field="userid"):
                    ret.append(r)
                else:
                    logger.warn("Application service returned an " +
                                "invalid result %r", r)

        defer.returnValue(ret)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def query_3pl(self, protocol, fields):
        services = yield self._get_services_for_3pn(protocol)

        deferreds = []
        for service in services:
            deferreds.append(self.appservice_api.query_3pl(
                service, protocol, fields
            ))

        results = yield defer.DeferredList(deferreds, consumeErrors=True)

        ret = []
        for (success, result) in results:
            if not success:
                continue
            if not isinstance(result, list):
                continue
            for r in result:
                if _is_valid_3pentity_result(r, field="alias"):
                    ret.append(r)
                else:
                    logger.warn("Application service returned an " +
                                "invalid result %r", r)

        defer.returnValue(ret)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _get_services_for_event(self, event):
        """Retrieve a list of application services interested in this event.

        Args:
            event(Event): The event to check. Can be None if alias_list is not.
        Returns:
            list<ApplicationService>: A list of services interested in this
            event based on the service regex.
        """
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        interested_list = [
            s for s in services if (
                yield s.is_interested(event, self.store)
            )
        ]
        defer.returnValue(interested_list)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _get_services_for_user(self, user_id):
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        interested_list = [
            s for s in services if (
                s.is_interested_in_user(user_id)
            )
        ]
        defer.returnValue(interested_list)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _get_services_for_3pn(self, protocol):
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        interested_list = [
            s for s in services if s.is_interested_in_protocol(protocol)
        ]
        defer.returnValue(interested_list)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _is_unknown_user(self, user_id):
        if not self.is_mine_id(user_id):
            # we don't know if they are unknown or not since it isn't one of our
            # users. We can't poke ASes.
            defer.returnValue(False)
            return

        user_info = yield self.store.get_user_by_id(user_id)
        if user_info:
            defer.returnValue(False)
            return

        # user not found; could be the AS though, so check.
        services = yield self.store.get_app_services()
        service_list = [s for s in services if s.sender == user_id]
        defer.returnValue(len(service_list) == 0)

    @defer.inlineCallbacks
    def _check_user_exists(self, user_id):
        unknown_user = yield self._is_unknown_user(user_id)
        if unknown_user:
            exists = yield self.query_user_exists(user_id)
            defer.returnValue(exists)
        defer.returnValue(True)