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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014 matrix.org
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from twisted.web.client import Agent, readBody
from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
from pprint import pformat
import json
import urllib
class HttpClient(object):
""" Interface for talking json over http
"""
def put_json(self, url, data):
""" Sends the specifed json data using PUT
Args:
url (str): The URL to PUT data to.
data (dict): A dict containing the data that will be used as
the request body. This will be encoded as JSON.
Returns:
Deferred: Succeeds when we get *any* HTTP response.
The result of the deferred is a tuple of `(code, response)`,
where `response` is a dict representing the decoded JSON body.
"""
pass
def get_json(self, url, args=None):
""" Get's some json from the given host homeserver and path
Args:
url (str): The URL to GET data from.
args (dict): A dictionary used to create query strings, defaults to
None.
**Note**: The value of each key is assumed to be an iterable
and *not* a string.
Returns:
Deferred: Succeeds when we get *any* HTTP response.
The result of the deferred is a tuple of `(code, response)`,
where `response` is a dict representing the decoded JSON body.
"""
pass
class TwistedHttpClient(HttpClient):
""" Wrapper around the twisted HTTP client api.
Attributes:
agent (twisted.web.client.Agent): The twisted Agent used to send the
requests.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.agent = Agent(reactor)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def put_json(self, url, data):
response = yield self._create_put_request(
url,
data,
headers_dict={"Content-Type": ["application/json"]}
)
body = yield readBody(response)
defer.returnValue((response.code, body))
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def get_json(self, url, args=None):
if args:
# generates a list of strings of form "k=v".
qs = urllib.urlencode(args, True)
url = "%s?%s" % (url, qs)
response = yield self._create_get_request(url)
body = yield readBody(response)
defer.returnValue(json.loads(body))
def _create_put_request(self, url, json_data, headers_dict={}):
""" Wrapper of _create_request to issue a PUT request
"""
if "Content-Type" not in headers_dict:
raise defer.error(
RuntimeError("Must include Content-Type header for PUTs"))
return self._create_request(
"PUT",
url,
producer=_JsonProducer(json_data),
headers_dict=headers_dict
)
def _create_get_request(self, url, headers_dict={}):
""" Wrapper of _create_request to issue a GET request
"""
return self._create_request(
"GET",
url,
headers_dict=headers_dict
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def do_request(self, method, url, data=None, qparams=None, jsonreq=True, headers={}):
if qparams:
url = "%s?%s" % (url, urllib.urlencode(qparams, True))
if jsonreq:
prod = _JsonProducer(data)
headers['Content-Type'] = ["application/json"];
else:
prod = _RawProducer(data)
if method in ["POST", "PUT"]:
response = yield self._create_request(method, url,
producer=prod,
headers_dict=headers)
else:
response = yield self._create_request(method, url)
body = yield readBody(response)
defer.returnValue(json.loads(body))
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _create_request(self, method, url, producer=None, headers_dict={}):
""" Creates and sends a request to the given url
"""
headers_dict["User-Agent"] = ["Synapse Cmd Client"]
retries_left = 5
print "%s to %s with headers %s" % (method, url, headers_dict)
if self.verbose and producer:
if "password" in producer.data:
temp = producer.data["password"]
producer.data["password"] = "[REDACTED]"
print json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4)
producer.data["password"] = temp
else:
print json.dumps(producer.data, indent=4)
while True:
try:
response = yield self.agent.request(
method,
url.encode("UTF8"),
Headers(headers_dict),
producer
)
break
except Exception as e:
print "uh oh: %s" % e
if retries_left:
yield self.sleep(2 ** (5 - retries_left))
retries_left -= 1
else:
raise e
if self.verbose:
print "Status %s %s" % (response.code, response.phrase)
print pformat(list(response.headers.getAllRawHeaders()))
defer.returnValue(response)
def sleep(self, seconds):
d = defer.Deferred()
reactor.callLater(seconds, d.callback, seconds)
return d
class _RawProducer(object):
def __init__(self, data):
self.data = data
self.body = data
self.length = len(self.body)
def startProducing(self, consumer):
consumer.write(self.body)
return defer.succeed(None)
def pauseProducing(self):
pass
def stopProducing(self):
pass
class _JsonProducer(object):
""" Used by the twisted http client to create the HTTP body from json
"""
def __init__(self, jsn):
self.data = jsn
self.body = json.dumps(jsn).encode("utf8")
self.length = len(self.body)
def startProducing(self, consumer):
consumer.write(self.body)
return defer.succeed(None)
def pauseProducing(self):
pass
def stopProducing(self):
pass
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