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+                        <h1 id="presence-router-callbacks"><a class="header" href="#presence-router-callbacks">Presence router callbacks</a></h1>
+<p>Presence router callbacks allow module developers to specify additional users (local or remote)
+to receive certain presence updates from local users. Presence router callbacks can be 
+registered using the module API's <code>register_presence_router_callbacks</code> method.</p>
+<h2 id="callbacks"><a class="header" href="#callbacks">Callbacks</a></h2>
+<p>The available presence router callbacks are:</p>
+<h3 id="get_users_for_states"><a class="header" href="#get_users_for_states"><code>get_users_for_states</code></a></h3>
+<p><em>First introduced in Synapse v1.42.0</em></p>
+<pre><code class="language-python">async def get_users_for_states(
+    state_updates: Iterable[&quot;synapse.api.UserPresenceState&quot;],
+) -&gt; Dict[str, Set[&quot;synapse.api.UserPresenceState&quot;]]
+</code></pre>
+<p><strong>Requires</strong> <code>get_interested_users</code> to also be registered</p>
+<p>Called when processing updates to the presence state of one or more users. This callback can
+be used to instruct the server to forward that presence state to specific users. The module
+must return a dictionary that maps from Matrix user IDs (which can be local or remote) to the
+<code>UserPresenceState</code> changes that they should be forwarded.</p>
+<p>Synapse will then attempt to send the specified presence updates to each user when possible.</p>
+<p>If multiple modules implement this callback, Synapse merges all the dictionaries returned
+by the callbacks. If multiple callbacks return a dictionary containing the same key,
+Synapse concatenates the sets associated with this key from each dictionary. </p>
+<h3 id="get_interested_users"><a class="header" href="#get_interested_users"><code>get_interested_users</code></a></h3>
+<p><em>First introduced in Synapse v1.42.0</em></p>
+<pre><code class="language-python">async def get_interested_users(
+    user_id: str
+) -&gt; Union[Set[str], &quot;synapse.module_api.PRESENCE_ALL_USERS&quot;]
+</code></pre>
+<p><strong>Requires</strong> <code>get_users_for_states</code> to also be registered</p>
+<p>Called when determining which users someone should be able to see the presence state of. This
+callback should return complementary results to <code>get_users_for_state</code> or the presence information 
+may not be properly forwarded.</p>
+<p>The callback is given the Matrix user ID for a local user that is requesting presence data and
+should return the Matrix user IDs of the users whose presence state they are allowed to
+query. The returned users can be local or remote. </p>
+<p>Alternatively the callback can return <code>synapse.module_api.PRESENCE_ALL_USERS</code>
+to indicate that the user should receive updates from all known users.</p>
+<p>If multiple modules implement this callback, they will be considered in order. Synapse
+calls each callback one by one, and use a concatenation of all the <code>set</code>s returned by the
+callbacks. If one callback returns <code>synapse.module_api.PRESENCE_ALL_USERS</code>, Synapse uses
+this value instead. If this happens, Synapse does not call any of the subsequent
+implementations of this callback.</p>
+<h2 id="example"><a class="header" href="#example">Example</a></h2>
+<p>The example below is a module that implements both presence router callbacks, and ensures
+that <code>@alice:example.org</code> receives all presence updates from <code>@bob:example.com</code> and
+<code>@charlie:somewhere.org</code>, regardless of whether Alice shares a room with any of them.</p>
+<pre><code class="language-python">from typing import Dict, Iterable, Set, Union
+
+from synapse.module_api import ModuleApi
+
+
+class CustomPresenceRouter:
+    def __init__(self, config: dict, api: ModuleApi):
+        self.api = api
+
+        self.api.register_presence_router_callbacks(
+            get_users_for_states=self.get_users_for_states,
+            get_interested_users=self.get_interested_users,
+        )
+
+    async def get_users_for_states(
+        self,
+        state_updates: Iterable[&quot;synapse.api.UserPresenceState&quot;],
+    ) -&gt; Dict[str, Set[&quot;synapse.api.UserPresenceState&quot;]]:
+        res = {}
+        for update in state_updates:
+            if (
+                update.user_id == &quot;@bob:example.com&quot;
+                or update.user_id == &quot;@charlie:somewhere.org&quot;
+            ):
+                res.setdefault(&quot;@alice:example.com&quot;, set()).add(update)
+
+        return res
+
+    async def get_interested_users(
+        self,
+        user_id: str,
+    ) -&gt; Union[Set[str], &quot;synapse.module_api.PRESENCE_ALL_USERS&quot;]:
+        if user_id == &quot;@alice:example.com&quot;:
+            return {&quot;@bob:example.com&quot;, &quot;@charlie:somewhere.org&quot;}
+
+        return set()
+</code></pre>
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