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Diffstat (limited to 'tests/rest/client/test_auth.py')
-rw-r--r-- | tests/rest/client/test_auth.py | 717 |
1 files changed, 717 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/rest/client/test_auth.py b/tests/rest/client/test_auth.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e2fcbdc63a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/rest/client/test_auth.py @@ -0,0 +1,717 @@ +# Copyright 2018 New Vector +# Copyright 2020-2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +from typing import Optional, Union + +from twisted.internet.defer import succeed + +import synapse.rest.admin +from synapse.api.constants import LoginType +from synapse.handlers.ui_auth.checkers import UserInteractiveAuthChecker +from synapse.rest.client import account, auth, devices, login, register +from synapse.rest.synapse.client import build_synapse_client_resource_tree +from synapse.types import JsonDict, UserID + +from tests import unittest +from tests.handlers.test_oidc import HAS_OIDC +from tests.rest.client.utils import TEST_OIDC_CONFIG +from tests.server import FakeChannel +from tests.unittest import override_config, skip_unless + + +class DummyRecaptchaChecker(UserInteractiveAuthChecker): + def __init__(self, hs): + super().__init__(hs) + self.recaptcha_attempts = [] + + def check_auth(self, authdict, clientip): + self.recaptcha_attempts.append((authdict, clientip)) + return succeed(True) + + +class FallbackAuthTests(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): + + servlets = [ + auth.register_servlets, + register.register_servlets, + ] + hijack_auth = False + + def make_homeserver(self, reactor, clock): + + config = self.default_config() + + config["enable_registration_captcha"] = True + config["recaptcha_public_key"] = "brokencake" + config["registrations_require_3pid"] = [] + + hs = self.setup_test_homeserver(config=config) + return hs + + def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs): + self.recaptcha_checker = DummyRecaptchaChecker(hs) + auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler() + auth_handler.checkers[LoginType.RECAPTCHA] = self.recaptcha_checker + + def register(self, expected_response: int, body: JsonDict) -> FakeChannel: + """Make a register request.""" + channel = self.make_request("POST", "register", body) + + self.assertEqual(channel.code, expected_response) + return channel + + def recaptcha( + self, + session: str, + expected_post_response: int, + post_session: Optional[str] = None, + ) -> None: + """Get and respond to a fallback recaptcha. Returns the second request.""" + if post_session is None: + post_session = session + + channel = self.make_request( + "GET", "auth/m.login.recaptcha/fallback/web?session=" + session + ) + self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200) + + channel = self.make_request( + "POST", + "auth/m.login.recaptcha/fallback/web?session=" + + post_session + + "&g-recaptcha-response=a", + ) + self.assertEqual(channel.code, expected_post_response) + + # The recaptcha handler is called with the response given + attempts = self.recaptcha_checker.recaptcha_attempts + self.assertEqual(len(attempts), 1) + self.assertEqual(attempts[0][0]["response"], "a") + + def test_fallback_captcha(self): + """Ensure that fallback auth via a captcha works.""" + # Returns a 401 as per the spec + channel = self.register( + 401, + {"username": "user", "type": "m.login.password", "password": "bar"}, + ) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Assert our configured public key is being given + self.assertEqual( + channel.json_body["params"]["m.login.recaptcha"]["public_key"], "brokencake" + ) + + # Complete the recaptcha step. + self.recaptcha(session, 200) + + # also complete the dummy auth + self.register(200, {"auth": {"session": session, "type": "m.login.dummy"}}) + + # Now we should have fulfilled a complete auth flow, including + # the recaptcha fallback step, we can then send a + # request to the register API with the session in the authdict. + channel = self.register(200, {"auth": {"session": session}}) + + # We're given a registered user. + self.assertEqual(channel.json_body["user_id"], "@user:test") + + def test_complete_operation_unknown_session(self): + """ + Attempting to mark an invalid session as complete should error. + """ + # Make the initial request to register. (Later on a different password + # will be used.) + # Returns a 401 as per the spec + channel = self.register( + 401, {"username": "user", "type": "m.login.password", "password": "bar"} + ) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Assert our configured public key is being given + self.assertEqual( + channel.json_body["params"]["m.login.recaptcha"]["public_key"], "brokencake" + ) + + # Attempt to complete the recaptcha step with an unknown session. + # This results in an error. + self.recaptcha(session, 400, session + "unknown") + + +class UIAuthTests(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): + servlets = [ + auth.register_servlets, + devices.register_servlets, + login.register_servlets, + synapse.rest.admin.register_servlets_for_client_rest_resource, + register.register_servlets, + ] + + def default_config(self): + config = super().default_config() + + # public_baseurl uses an http:// scheme because FakeChannel.isSecure() returns + # False, so synapse will see the requested uri as http://..., so using http in + # the public_baseurl stops Synapse trying to redirect to https. + config["public_baseurl"] = "http://synapse.test" + + if HAS_OIDC: + # we enable OIDC as a way of testing SSO flows + oidc_config = {} + oidc_config.update(TEST_OIDC_CONFIG) + oidc_config["allow_existing_users"] = True + config["oidc_config"] = oidc_config + + return config + + def create_resource_dict(self): + resource_dict = super().create_resource_dict() + resource_dict.update(build_synapse_client_resource_tree(self.hs)) + return resource_dict + + def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs): + self.user_pass = "pass" + self.user = self.register_user("test", self.user_pass) + self.device_id = "dev1" + self.user_tok = self.login("test", self.user_pass, self.device_id) + + def delete_device( + self, + access_token: str, + device: str, + expected_response: int, + body: Union[bytes, JsonDict] = b"", + ) -> FakeChannel: + """Delete an individual device.""" + channel = self.make_request( + "DELETE", + "devices/" + device, + body, + access_token=access_token, + ) + + # Ensure the response is sane. + self.assertEqual(channel.code, expected_response) + + return channel + + def delete_devices(self, expected_response: int, body: JsonDict) -> FakeChannel: + """Delete 1 or more devices.""" + # Note that this uses the delete_devices endpoint so that we can modify + # the payload half-way through some tests. + channel = self.make_request( + "POST", + "delete_devices", + body, + access_token=self.user_tok, + ) + + # Ensure the response is sane. + self.assertEqual(channel.code, expected_response) + + return channel + + def test_ui_auth(self): + """ + Test user interactive authentication outside of registration. + """ + # Attempt to delete this device. + # Returns a 401 as per the spec + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Ensure that flows are what is expected. + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.password"]}, channel.json_body["flows"]) + + # Make another request providing the UI auth flow. + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, + self.device_id, + 200, + { + "auth": { + "type": "m.login.password", + "identifier": {"type": "m.id.user", "user": self.user}, + "password": self.user_pass, + "session": session, + }, + }, + ) + + def test_grandfathered_identifier(self): + """Check behaviour without "identifier" dict + + Synapse used to require clients to submit a "user" field for m.login.password + UIA - check that still works. + """ + + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + session = channel.json_body["session"] + + # Make another request providing the UI auth flow. + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, + self.device_id, + 200, + { + "auth": { + "type": "m.login.password", + "user": self.user, + "password": self.user_pass, + "session": session, + }, + }, + ) + + def test_can_change_body(self): + """ + The client dict can be modified during the user interactive authentication session. + + Note that it is not spec compliant to modify the client dict during a + user interactive authentication session, but many clients currently do. + + When Synapse is updated to be spec compliant, the call to re-use the + session ID should be rejected. + """ + # Create a second login. + self.login("test", self.user_pass, "dev2") + + # Attempt to delete the first device. + # Returns a 401 as per the spec + channel = self.delete_devices(401, {"devices": [self.device_id]}) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Ensure that flows are what is expected. + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.password"]}, channel.json_body["flows"]) + + # Make another request providing the UI auth flow, but try to delete the + # second device. + self.delete_devices( + 200, + { + "devices": ["dev2"], + "auth": { + "type": "m.login.password", + "identifier": {"type": "m.id.user", "user": self.user}, + "password": self.user_pass, + "session": session, + }, + }, + ) + + def test_cannot_change_uri(self): + """ + The initial requested URI cannot be modified during the user interactive authentication session. + """ + # Create a second login. + self.login("test", self.user_pass, "dev2") + + # Attempt to delete the first device. + # Returns a 401 as per the spec + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Ensure that flows are what is expected. + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.password"]}, channel.json_body["flows"]) + + # Make another request providing the UI auth flow, but try to delete the + # second device. This results in an error. + # + # This makes use of the fact that the device ID is embedded into the URL. + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, + "dev2", + 403, + { + "auth": { + "type": "m.login.password", + "identifier": {"type": "m.id.user", "user": self.user}, + "password": self.user_pass, + "session": session, + }, + }, + ) + + @unittest.override_config({"ui_auth": {"session_timeout": "5s"}}) + def test_can_reuse_session(self): + """ + The session can be reused if configured. + + Compare to test_cannot_change_uri. + """ + # Create a second and third login. + self.login("test", self.user_pass, "dev2") + self.login("test", self.user_pass, "dev3") + + # Attempt to delete a device. This works since the user just logged in. + self.delete_device(self.user_tok, "dev2", 200) + + # Move the clock forward past the validation timeout. + self.reactor.advance(6) + + # Deleting another devices throws the user into UI auth. + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, "dev3", 401) + + # Grab the session + session = channel.json_body["session"] + # Ensure that flows are what is expected. + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.password"]}, channel.json_body["flows"]) + + # Make another request providing the UI auth flow. + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, + "dev3", + 200, + { + "auth": { + "type": "m.login.password", + "identifier": {"type": "m.id.user", "user": self.user}, + "password": self.user_pass, + "session": session, + }, + }, + ) + + # Make another request, but try to delete the first device. This works + # due to re-using the previous session. + # + # Note that *no auth* information is provided, not even a session iD! + self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 200) + + @skip_unless(HAS_OIDC, "requires OIDC") + @override_config({"oidc_config": TEST_OIDC_CONFIG}) + def test_ui_auth_via_sso(self): + """Test a successful UI Auth flow via SSO + + This includes: + * hitting the UIA SSO redirect endpoint + * checking it serves a confirmation page which links to the OIDC provider + * calling back to the synapse oidc callback + * checking that the original operation succeeds + """ + + # log the user in + remote_user_id = UserID.from_string(self.user).localpart + login_resp = self.helper.login_via_oidc(remote_user_id) + self.assertEqual(login_resp["user_id"], self.user) + + # initiate a UI Auth process by attempting to delete the device + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + # check that SSO is offered + flows = channel.json_body["flows"] + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.sso"]}, flows) + + # run the UIA-via-SSO flow + session_id = channel.json_body["session"] + channel = self.helper.auth_via_oidc( + {"sub": remote_user_id}, ui_auth_session_id=session_id + ) + + # that should serve a confirmation page + self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200, channel.result) + + # and now the delete request should succeed. + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, + self.device_id, + 200, + body={"auth": {"session": session_id}}, + ) + + @skip_unless(HAS_OIDC, "requires OIDC") + @override_config({"oidc_config": TEST_OIDC_CONFIG}) + def test_does_not_offer_password_for_sso_user(self): + login_resp = self.helper.login_via_oidc("username") + user_tok = login_resp["access_token"] + device_id = login_resp["device_id"] + + # now call the device deletion API: we should get the option to auth with SSO + # and not password. + channel = self.delete_device(user_tok, device_id, 401) + + flows = channel.json_body["flows"] + self.assertEqual(flows, [{"stages": ["m.login.sso"]}]) + + def test_does_not_offer_sso_for_password_user(self): + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + flows = channel.json_body["flows"] + self.assertEqual(flows, [{"stages": ["m.login.password"]}]) + + @skip_unless(HAS_OIDC, "requires OIDC") + @override_config({"oidc_config": TEST_OIDC_CONFIG}) + def test_offers_both_flows_for_upgraded_user(self): + """A user that had a password and then logged in with SSO should get both flows""" + login_resp = self.helper.login_via_oidc(UserID.from_string(self.user).localpart) + self.assertEqual(login_resp["user_id"], self.user) + + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + flows = channel.json_body["flows"] + # we have no particular expectations of ordering here + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.password"]}, flows) + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.sso"]}, flows) + self.assertEqual(len(flows), 2) + + @skip_unless(HAS_OIDC, "requires OIDC") + @override_config({"oidc_config": TEST_OIDC_CONFIG}) + def test_ui_auth_fails_for_incorrect_sso_user(self): + """If the user tries to authenticate with the wrong SSO user, they get an error""" + # log the user in + login_resp = self.helper.login_via_oidc(UserID.from_string(self.user).localpart) + self.assertEqual(login_resp["user_id"], self.user) + + # start a UI Auth flow by attempting to delete a device + channel = self.delete_device(self.user_tok, self.device_id, 401) + + flows = channel.json_body["flows"] + self.assertIn({"stages": ["m.login.sso"]}, flows) + session_id = channel.json_body["session"] + + # do the OIDC auth, but auth as the wrong user + channel = self.helper.auth_via_oidc( + {"sub": "wrong_user"}, ui_auth_session_id=session_id + ) + + # that should return a failure message + self.assertSubstring("We were unable to validate", channel.text_body) + + # ... and the delete op should now fail with a 403 + self.delete_device( + self.user_tok, self.device_id, 403, body={"auth": {"session": session_id}} + ) + + +class RefreshAuthTests(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): + servlets = [ + auth.register_servlets, + account.register_servlets, + login.register_servlets, + synapse.rest.admin.register_servlets_for_client_rest_resource, + register.register_servlets, + ] + hijack_auth = False + + def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs): + self.user_pass = "pass" + self.user = self.register_user("test", self.user_pass) + + def test_login_issue_refresh_token(self): + """ + A login response should include a refresh_token only if asked. + """ + # Test login + body = {"type": "m.login.password", "user": "test", "password": self.user_pass} + + login_without_refresh = self.make_request( + "POST", "/_matrix/client/r0/login", body + ) + self.assertEqual(login_without_refresh.code, 200, login_without_refresh.result) + self.assertNotIn("refresh_token", login_without_refresh.json_body) + + login_with_refresh = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/login?org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token=true", + body, + ) + self.assertEqual(login_with_refresh.code, 200, login_with_refresh.result) + self.assertIn("refresh_token", login_with_refresh.json_body) + self.assertIn("expires_in_ms", login_with_refresh.json_body) + + def test_register_issue_refresh_token(self): + """ + A register response should include a refresh_token only if asked. + """ + register_without_refresh = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/register", + { + "username": "test2", + "password": self.user_pass, + "auth": {"type": LoginType.DUMMY}, + }, + ) + self.assertEqual( + register_without_refresh.code, 200, register_without_refresh.result + ) + self.assertNotIn("refresh_token", register_without_refresh.json_body) + + register_with_refresh = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/register?org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token=true", + { + "username": "test3", + "password": self.user_pass, + "auth": {"type": LoginType.DUMMY}, + }, + ) + self.assertEqual(register_with_refresh.code, 200, register_with_refresh.result) + self.assertIn("refresh_token", register_with_refresh.json_body) + self.assertIn("expires_in_ms", register_with_refresh.json_body) + + def test_token_refresh(self): + """ + A refresh token can be used to issue a new access token. + """ + body = {"type": "m.login.password", "user": "test", "password": self.user_pass} + login_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/login?org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token=true", + body, + ) + self.assertEqual(login_response.code, 200, login_response.result) + + refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": login_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual(refresh_response.code, 200, refresh_response.result) + self.assertIn("access_token", refresh_response.json_body) + self.assertIn("refresh_token", refresh_response.json_body) + self.assertIn("expires_in_ms", refresh_response.json_body) + + # The access and refresh tokens should be different from the original ones after refresh + self.assertNotEqual( + login_response.json_body["access_token"], + refresh_response.json_body["access_token"], + ) + self.assertNotEqual( + login_response.json_body["refresh_token"], + refresh_response.json_body["refresh_token"], + ) + + @override_config({"access_token_lifetime": "1m"}) + def test_refresh_token_expiration(self): + """ + The access token should have some time as specified in the config. + """ + body = {"type": "m.login.password", "user": "test", "password": self.user_pass} + login_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/login?org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token=true", + body, + ) + self.assertEqual(login_response.code, 200, login_response.result) + self.assertApproximates( + login_response.json_body["expires_in_ms"], 60 * 1000, 100 + ) + + refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": login_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual(refresh_response.code, 200, refresh_response.result) + self.assertApproximates( + refresh_response.json_body["expires_in_ms"], 60 * 1000, 100 + ) + + def test_refresh_token_invalidation(self): + """Refresh tokens are invalidated after first use of the next token. + + A refresh token is considered invalid if: + - it was already used at least once + - and either + - the next access token was used + - the next refresh token was used + + The chain of tokens goes like this: + + login -|-> first_refresh -> third_refresh (fails) + |-> second_refresh -> fifth_refresh + |-> fourth_refresh (fails) + """ + + body = {"type": "m.login.password", "user": "test", "password": self.user_pass} + login_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/r0/login?org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token=true", + body, + ) + self.assertEqual(login_response.code, 200, login_response.result) + + # This first refresh should work properly + first_refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": login_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual( + first_refresh_response.code, 200, first_refresh_response.result + ) + + # This one as well, since the token in the first one was never used + second_refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": login_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual( + second_refresh_response.code, 200, second_refresh_response.result + ) + + # This one should not, since the token from the first refresh is not valid anymore + third_refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": first_refresh_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual( + third_refresh_response.code, 401, third_refresh_response.result + ) + + # The associated access token should also be invalid + whoami_response = self.make_request( + "GET", + "/_matrix/client/r0/account/whoami", + access_token=first_refresh_response.json_body["access_token"], + ) + self.assertEqual(whoami_response.code, 401, whoami_response.result) + + # But all other tokens should work (they will expire after some time) + for access_token in [ + second_refresh_response.json_body["access_token"], + login_response.json_body["access_token"], + ]: + whoami_response = self.make_request( + "GET", "/_matrix/client/r0/account/whoami", access_token=access_token + ) + self.assertEqual(whoami_response.code, 200, whoami_response.result) + + # Now that the access token from the last valid refresh was used once, refreshing with the N-1 token should fail + fourth_refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": login_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual( + fourth_refresh_response.code, 403, fourth_refresh_response.result + ) + + # But refreshing from the last valid refresh token still works + fifth_refresh_response = self.make_request( + "POST", + "/_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc2918.refresh_token/refresh", + {"refresh_token": second_refresh_response.json_body["refresh_token"]}, + ) + self.assertEqual( + fifth_refresh_response.code, 200, fifth_refresh_response.result + ) |