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-rw-r--r--synapse/util/async.py67
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/util/async.py b/synapse/util/async.py
index 0729bb2863..1df5c5600c 100644
--- a/synapse/util/async.py
+++ b/synapse/util/async.py
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 
 
 from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
+from twisted.internet.defer import CancelledError
+from twisted.python import failure
 
 from .logcontext import (
     PreserveLoggingContext, make_deferred_yieldable, preserve_fn
@@ -392,3 +394,68 @@ class ReadWriteLock(object):
                     self.key_to_current_writer.pop(key)
 
         defer.returnValue(_ctx_manager())
+
+
+class DeferredTimeoutError(Exception):
+    """
+    This error is raised by default when a L{Deferred} times out.
+    """
+
+
+def add_timeout_to_deferred(deferred, timeout, on_timeout_cancel=None):
+    """
+    Add a timeout to a deferred by scheduling it to be cancelled after
+    timeout seconds.
+
+    This is essentially a backport of deferred.addTimeout, which was introduced
+    in twisted 16.5.
+
+    If the deferred gets timed out, it errbacks with a DeferredTimeoutError,
+    unless a cancelable function was passed to its initialization or unless
+    a different on_timeout_cancel callable is provided.
+
+    Args:
+        deferred (defer.Deferred): deferred to be timed out
+        timeout (Number): seconds to time out after
+
+        on_timeout_cancel (callable): A callable which is called immediately
+            after the deferred times out, and not if this deferred is
+            otherwise cancelled before the timeout.
+
+            It takes an arbitrary value, which is the value of the deferred at
+            that exact point in time (probably a CancelledError Failure), and
+            the timeout.
+
+            The default callable (if none is provided) will translate a
+            CancelledError Failure into a DeferredTimeoutError.
+    """
+    timed_out = [False]
+
+    def time_it_out():
+        timed_out[0] = True
+        deferred.cancel()
+
+    delayed_call = reactor.callLater(timeout, time_it_out)
+
+    def convert_cancelled(value):
+        if timed_out[0]:
+            to_call = on_timeout_cancel or _cancelled_to_timed_out_error
+            return to_call(value, timeout)
+        return value
+
+    deferred.addBoth(convert_cancelled)
+
+    def cancel_timeout(result):
+        # stop the pending call to cancel the deferred if it's been fired
+        if delayed_call.active():
+            delayed_call.cancel()
+        return result
+
+    deferred.addBoth(cancel_timeout)
+
+
+def _cancelled_to_timed_out_error(value, timeout):
+    if isinstance(value, failure.Failure):
+        value.trap(CancelledError)
+        raise DeferredTimeoutError(timeout, "Deferred")
+    return value