2 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/storage/databases/main/deviceinbox.py b/synapse/storage/databases/main/deviceinbox.py
index 25e9c1efe1..264e625bd7 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/databases/main/deviceinbox.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/databases/main/deviceinbox.py
@@ -561,6 +561,7 @@ class DeviceInboxWorkerStore(SQLBaseStore):
 class DeviceInboxBackgroundUpdateStore(SQLBaseStore):
     DEVICE_INBOX_STREAM_ID = "device_inbox_stream_drop"
     REMOVE_DELETED_DEVICES = "remove_deleted_devices_from_device_inbox"
+    REMOVE_HIDDEN_DEVICES = "remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox"
 
     def __init__(self, database: DatabasePool, db_conn, hs: "HomeServer"):
         super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs)
@@ -581,6 +582,11 @@ class DeviceInboxBackgroundUpdateStore(SQLBaseStore):
             self._remove_deleted_devices_from_device_inbox,
         )
 
+        self.db_pool.updates.register_background_update_handler(
+            self.REMOVE_HIDDEN_DEVICES,
+            self._remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox,
+        )
+
     async def _background_drop_index_device_inbox(self, progress, batch_size):
         def reindex_txn(conn):
             txn = conn.cursor()
@@ -676,6 +682,89 @@ class DeviceInboxBackgroundUpdateStore(SQLBaseStore):
 
         return number_deleted
 
+    async def _remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox(
+        self, progress: JsonDict, batch_size: int
+    ) -> int:
+        """A background update that deletes all device_inboxes for hidden devices.
+
+        This should only need to be run once (when users upgrade to v1.47.0)
+
+        Args:
+            progress: JsonDict used to store progress of this background update
+            batch_size: the maximum number of rows to retrieve in a single select query
+
+        Returns:
+            The number of deleted rows
+        """
+
+        def _remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox_txn(
+            txn: LoggingTransaction,
+        ) -> int:
+            """stream_id is not unique
+            we need to use an inclusive `stream_id >= ?` clause,
+            since we might not have deleted all hidden device messages for the stream_id
+            returned from the previous query
+
+            Then delete only rows matching the `(user_id, device_id, stream_id)` tuple,
+            to avoid problems of deleting a large number of rows all at once
+            due to a single device having lots of device messages.
+            """
+
+            last_stream_id = progress.get("stream_id", 0)
+
+            sql = """
+                SELECT device_id, user_id, stream_id
+                FROM device_inbox
+                WHERE
+                    stream_id >= ?
+                    AND (device_id, user_id) IN (
+                        SELECT device_id, user_id FROM devices WHERE hidden = ?
+                    )
+                ORDER BY stream_id
+                LIMIT ?
+            """
+
+            txn.execute(sql, (last_stream_id, True, batch_size))
+            rows = txn.fetchall()
+
+            num_deleted = 0
+            for row in rows:
+                num_deleted += self.db_pool.simple_delete_txn(
+                    txn,
+                    "device_inbox",
+                    {"device_id": row[0], "user_id": row[1], "stream_id": row[2]},
+                )
+
+            if rows:
+                # We don't just save the `stream_id` in progress as
+                # otherwise it can happen in large deployments that
+                # no change of status is visible in the log file, as
+                # it may be that the stream_id does not change in several runs
+                self.db_pool.updates._background_update_progress_txn(
+                    txn,
+                    self.REMOVE_HIDDEN_DEVICES,
+                    {
+                        "device_id": rows[-1][0],
+                        "user_id": rows[-1][1],
+                        "stream_id": rows[-1][2],
+                    },
+                )
+
+            return num_deleted
+
+        number_deleted = await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
+            "_remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox",
+            _remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox_txn,
+        )
+
+        # The task is finished when no more lines are deleted.
+        if not number_deleted:
+            await self.db_pool.updates._end_background_update(
+                self.REMOVE_HIDDEN_DEVICES
+            )
+
+        return number_deleted
+
 
 class DeviceInboxStore(DeviceInboxWorkerStore, DeviceInboxBackgroundUpdateStore):
     pass
diff --git a/synapse/storage/schema/main/delta/65/03remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox.sql b/synapse/storage/schema/main/delta/65/03remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b3592dcf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/schema/main/delta/65/03remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+-- Remove messages from the device_inbox table which were orphaned
+-- because a device was hidden using Synapse earlier than 1.47.0.
+-- This runs as background task, but may take a bit to finish.
+
+INSERT INTO background_updates (ordering, update_name, progress_json) VALUES
+  (6503, 'remove_hidden_devices_from_device_inbox', '{}');