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+# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+import logging
+from typing import (
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Awaitable,
+    Collection,
+    Dict,
+    Iterable,
+    List,
+    Mapping,
+    Optional,
+    Tuple,
+)
+
+from synapse.events import EventBase
+from synapse.storage.state import StateFilter
+from synapse.storage.util.partial_state_events_tracker import PartialStateEventsTracker
+from synapse.types import MutableStateMap, StateMap
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.server import HomeServer
+    from synapse.storage.databases import Databases
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class StateGroupStorageController:
+    """High level interface to fetching state for event."""
+
+    def __init__(self, hs: "HomeServer", stores: "Databases"):
+        self._is_mine_id = hs.is_mine_id
+        self.stores = stores
+        self._partial_state_events_tracker = PartialStateEventsTracker(stores.main)
+
+    def notify_event_un_partial_stated(self, event_id: str) -> None:
+        self._partial_state_events_tracker.notify_un_partial_stated(event_id)
+
+    async def get_state_group_delta(
+        self, state_group: int
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[int], Optional[StateMap[str]]]:
+        """Given a state group try to return a previous group and a delta between
+        the old and the new.
+
+        Args:
+            state_group: The state group used to retrieve state deltas.
+
+        Returns:
+            A tuple of the previous group and a state map of the event IDs which
+            make up the delta between the old and new state groups.
+        """
+
+        state_group_delta = await self.stores.state.get_state_group_delta(state_group)
+        return state_group_delta.prev_group, state_group_delta.delta_ids
+
+    async def get_state_groups_ids(
+        self, _room_id: str, event_ids: Collection[str]
+    ) -> Dict[int, MutableStateMap[str]]:
+        """Get the event IDs of all the state for the state groups for the given events
+
+        Args:
+            _room_id: id of the room for these events
+            event_ids: ids of the events
+
+        Returns:
+            dict of state_group_id -> (dict of (type, state_key) -> event id)
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError if we don't have a state group for one or more of the events
+               (ie they are outliers or unknown)
+        """
+        if not event_ids:
+            return {}
+
+        event_to_groups = await self.get_state_group_for_events(event_ids)
+
+        groups = set(event_to_groups.values())
+        group_to_state = await self.stores.state._get_state_for_groups(groups)
+
+        return group_to_state
+
+    async def get_state_ids_for_group(
+        self, state_group: int, state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None
+    ) -> StateMap[str]:
+        """Get the event IDs of all the state in the given state group
+
+        Args:
+            state_group: A state group for which we want to get the state IDs.
+            state_filter: specifies the type of state event to fetch from DB, example: EventTypes.JoinRules
+
+        Returns:
+            Resolves to a map of (type, state_key) -> event_id
+        """
+        group_to_state = await self.get_state_for_groups((state_group,), state_filter)
+
+        return group_to_state[state_group]
+
+    async def get_state_groups(
+        self, room_id: str, event_ids: Collection[str]
+    ) -> Dict[int, List[EventBase]]:
+        """Get the state groups for the given list of event_ids
+
+        Args:
+            room_id: ID of the room for these events.
+            event_ids: The event IDs to retrieve state for.
+
+        Returns:
+            dict of state_group_id -> list of state events.
+        """
+        if not event_ids:
+            return {}
+
+        group_to_ids = await self.get_state_groups_ids(room_id, event_ids)
+
+        state_event_map = await self.stores.main.get_events(
+            [
+                ev_id
+                for group_ids in group_to_ids.values()
+                for ev_id in group_ids.values()
+            ],
+            get_prev_content=False,
+        )
+
+        return {
+            group: [
+                state_event_map[v]
+                for v in event_id_map.values()
+                if v in state_event_map
+            ]
+            for group, event_id_map in group_to_ids.items()
+        }
+
+    def _get_state_groups_from_groups(
+        self, groups: List[int], state_filter: StateFilter
+    ) -> Awaitable[Dict[int, StateMap[str]]]:
+        """Returns the state groups for a given set of groups, filtering on
+        types of state events.
+
+        Args:
+            groups: list of state group IDs to query
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state
+                from the database.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dict of state group to state map.
+        """
+
+        return self.stores.state._get_state_groups_from_groups(groups, state_filter)
+
+    async def get_state_for_events(
+        self, event_ids: Collection[str], state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None
+    ) -> Dict[str, StateMap[EventBase]]:
+        """Given a list of event_ids and type tuples, return a list of state
+        dicts for each event.
+
+        Args:
+            event_ids: The events to fetch the state of.
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state.
+
+        Returns:
+            A dict of (event_id) -> (type, state_key) -> [state_events]
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError if we don't have a state group for one or more of the events
+               (ie they are outliers or unknown)
+        """
+        await_full_state = True
+        if state_filter and not state_filter.must_await_full_state(self._is_mine_id):
+            await_full_state = False
+
+        event_to_groups = await self.get_state_group_for_events(
+            event_ids, await_full_state=await_full_state
+        )
+
+        groups = set(event_to_groups.values())
+        group_to_state = await self.stores.state._get_state_for_groups(
+            groups, state_filter or StateFilter.all()
+        )
+
+        state_event_map = await self.stores.main.get_events(
+            [ev_id for sd in group_to_state.values() for ev_id in sd.values()],
+            get_prev_content=False,
+        )
+
+        event_to_state = {
+            event_id: {
+                k: state_event_map[v]
+                for k, v in group_to_state[group].items()
+                if v in state_event_map
+            }
+            for event_id, group in event_to_groups.items()
+        }
+
+        return {event: event_to_state[event] for event in event_ids}
+
+    async def get_state_ids_for_events(
+        self,
+        event_ids: Collection[str],
+        state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None,
+    ) -> Dict[str, StateMap[str]]:
+        """
+        Get the state dicts corresponding to a list of events, containing the event_ids
+        of the state events (as opposed to the events themselves)
+
+        Args:
+            event_ids: events whose state should be returned
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state from the database.
+
+        Returns:
+            A dict from event_id -> (type, state_key) -> event_id
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError if we don't have a state group for one or more of the events
+                (ie they are outliers or unknown)
+        """
+        await_full_state = True
+        if state_filter and not state_filter.must_await_full_state(self._is_mine_id):
+            await_full_state = False
+
+        event_to_groups = await self.get_state_group_for_events(
+            event_ids, await_full_state=await_full_state
+        )
+
+        groups = set(event_to_groups.values())
+        group_to_state = await self.stores.state._get_state_for_groups(
+            groups, state_filter or StateFilter.all()
+        )
+
+        event_to_state = {
+            event_id: group_to_state[group]
+            for event_id, group in event_to_groups.items()
+        }
+
+        return {event: event_to_state[event] for event in event_ids}
+
+    async def get_state_for_event(
+        self, event_id: str, state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None
+    ) -> StateMap[EventBase]:
+        """
+        Get the state dict corresponding to a particular event
+
+        Args:
+            event_id: event whose state should be returned
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state from the database.
+
+        Returns:
+            A dict from (type, state_key) -> state_event
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError if we don't have a state group for the event (ie it is an
+                outlier or is unknown)
+        """
+        state_map = await self.get_state_for_events(
+            [event_id], state_filter or StateFilter.all()
+        )
+        return state_map[event_id]
+
+    async def get_state_ids_for_event(
+        self, event_id: str, state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None
+    ) -> StateMap[str]:
+        """
+        Get the state dict corresponding to a particular event
+
+        Args:
+            event_id: event whose state should be returned
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state from the database.
+
+        Returns:
+            A dict from (type, state_key) -> state_event_id
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError if we don't have a state group for the event (ie it is an
+                outlier or is unknown)
+        """
+        state_map = await self.get_state_ids_for_events(
+            [event_id], state_filter or StateFilter.all()
+        )
+        return state_map[event_id]
+
+    def get_state_for_groups(
+        self, groups: Iterable[int], state_filter: Optional[StateFilter] = None
+    ) -> Awaitable[Dict[int, MutableStateMap[str]]]:
+        """Gets the state at each of a list of state groups, optionally
+        filtering by type/state_key
+
+        Args:
+            groups: list of state groups for which we want to get the state.
+            state_filter: The state filter used to fetch state.
+                from the database.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dict of state group to state map.
+        """
+        return self.stores.state._get_state_for_groups(
+            groups, state_filter or StateFilter.all()
+        )
+
+    async def get_state_group_for_events(
+        self,
+        event_ids: Collection[str],
+        await_full_state: bool = True,
+    ) -> Mapping[str, int]:
+        """Returns mapping event_id -> state_group
+
+        Args:
+            event_ids: events to get state groups for
+            await_full_state: if true, will block if we do not yet have complete
+               state at these events.
+        """
+        if await_full_state:
+            await self._partial_state_events_tracker.await_full_state(event_ids)
+
+        return await self.stores.main._get_state_group_for_events(event_ids)
+
+    async def store_state_group(
+        self,
+        event_id: str,
+        room_id: str,
+        prev_group: Optional[int],
+        delta_ids: Optional[StateMap[str]],
+        current_state_ids: StateMap[str],
+    ) -> int:
+        """Store a new set of state, returning a newly assigned state group.
+
+        Args:
+            event_id: The event ID for which the state was calculated.
+            room_id: ID of the room for which the state was calculated.
+            prev_group: A previous state group for the room, optional.
+            delta_ids: The delta between state at `prev_group` and
+                `current_state_ids`, if `prev_group` was given. Same format as
+                `current_state_ids`.
+            current_state_ids: The state to store. Map of (type, state_key)
+                to event_id.
+
+        Returns:
+            The state group ID
+        """
+        return await self.stores.state.store_state_group(
+            event_id, room_id, prev_group, delta_ids, current_state_ids
+        )