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-rw-r--r--synapse/rest/media/v1/base_resource.py378
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/rest/media/v1/base_resource.py b/synapse/rest/media/v1/base_resource.py
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+++ b/synapse/rest/media/v1/base_resource.py
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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2014, 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from .thumbnailer import Thumbnailer
+
+from synapse.http.server import respond_with_json
+from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
+from synapse.api.errors import (
+    cs_exception, CodeMessageException, cs_error, Codes, SynapseError
+)
+
+from twisted.internet import defer
+from twisted.web.resource import Resource
+from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender
+
+import os
+
+import logging
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class BaseMediaResource(Resource):
+    isLeaf = True
+
+    def __init__(self, hs, filepaths):
+        Resource.__init__(self)
+        self.auth = hs.get_auth()
+        self.client = hs.get_http_client()
+        self.clock = hs.get_clock()
+        self.server_name = hs.hostname
+        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
+        self.max_upload_size = hs.config.max_upload_size
+        self.max_image_pixels = hs.config.max_image_pixels
+        self.filepaths = filepaths
+        self.downloads = {}
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def catch_errors(request_handler):
+        @defer.inlineCallbacks
+        def wrapped_request_handler(self, request):
+            try:
+                yield request_handler(self, request)
+            except CodeMessageException as e:
+                logger.exception(e)
+                respond_with_json(
+                    request, e.code, cs_exception(e), send_cors=True
+                )
+            except:
+                logger.exception(
+                    "Failed handle request %s.%s on %r",
+                    request_handler.__module__,
+                    request_handler.__name__,
+                    self,
+                )
+                respond_with_json(
+                    request,
+                    500,
+                    {"error": "Internal server error"},
+                    send_cors=True
+                )
+        return wrapped_request_handler
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_media_id(request):
+        try:
+            server_name, media_id = request.postpath
+            return (server_name, media_id)
+        except:
+            raise SynapseError(
+                404,
+                "Invalid media id token %r" % (request.postpath,),
+                Codes.UNKKOWN,
+            )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_integer(request, arg_name, default=None):
+        try:
+            if default is None:
+                return int(request.args[arg_name][0])
+            else:
+                return int(request.args.get(arg_name, [default])[0])
+        except:
+            raise SynapseError(
+                400,
+                "Missing integer argument %r" % (arg_name,),
+                Codes.UNKNOWN,
+            )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_string(request, arg_name, default=None):
+        try:
+            if default is None:
+                return request.args[arg_name][0]
+            else:
+                return request.args.get(arg_name, [default])[0]
+        except:
+            raise SynapseError(
+                400,
+                "Missing string argument %r" % (arg_name,),
+                Codes.UNKNOWN,
+            )
+
+    def _respond_404(self, request):
+        respond_with_json(
+            request, 404,
+            cs_error(
+                "Not found %r" % (request.postpath,),
+                code=Codes.NOT_FOUND,
+            ),
+            send_cors=True
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _makedirs(filepath):
+        dirname = os.path.dirname(filepath)
+        if not os.path.exists(dirname):
+            os.makedirs(dirname)
+
+    def _get_remote_media(self, server_name, media_id):
+        key = (server_name, media_id)
+        download = self.downloads.get(key)
+        if download is None:
+            download = self._get_remote_media_impl(server_name, media_id)
+            self.downloads[key] = download
+
+            @download.addBoth
+            def callback(media_info):
+                del self.downloads[key]
+                return media_info
+        return download
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _get_remote_media_impl(self, server_name, media_id):
+        media_info = yield self.store.get_cached_remote_media(
+            server_name, media_id
+        )
+        if not media_info:
+            media_info = yield self._download_remote_file(
+                server_name, media_id
+            )
+        defer.returnValue(media_info)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _download_remote_file(self, server_name, media_id):
+        file_id = random_string(24)
+
+        fname = self.filepaths.remote_media_filepath(
+            server_name, file_id
+        )
+        self._makedirs(fname)
+
+        try:
+            with open(fname, "wb") as f:
+                request_path = "/".join((
+                    "/_matrix/media/v1/download", server_name, media_id,
+                ))
+                length, headers = yield self.client.get_file(
+                    server_name, request_path, output_stream=f,
+                    max_size=self.max_upload_size,
+                )
+            media_type = headers["Content-Type"][0]
+            time_now_ms = self.clock.time_msec()
+
+            yield self.store.store_cached_remote_media(
+                origin=server_name,
+                media_id=media_id,
+                media_type=media_type,
+                time_now_ms=self.clock.time_msec(),
+                upload_name=None,
+                media_length=length,
+                filesystem_id=file_id,
+            )
+        except:
+            os.remove(fname)
+            raise
+
+        media_info = {
+            "media_type": media_type,
+            "media_length": length,
+            "upload_name": None,
+            "created_ts": time_now_ms,
+            "filesystem_id": file_id,
+        }
+
+        yield self._generate_remote_thumbnails(
+            server_name, media_id, media_info
+        )
+
+        defer.returnValue(media_info)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _respond_with_file(self, request, media_type, file_path,
+                           file_size=None):
+        logger.debug("Responding with %r", file_path)
+
+        if os.path.isfile(file_path):
+            request.setHeader(b"Content-Type", media_type.encode("UTF-8"))
+
+            # cache for at least a day.
+            # XXX: we might want to turn this off for data we don't want to
+            # recommend caching as it's sensitive or private - or at least
+            # select private. don't bother setting Expires as all our
+            # clients are smart enough to be happy with Cache-Control
+            request.setHeader(
+                b"Cache-Control", b"public,max-age=86400,s-maxage=86400"
+            )
+            if file_size is None:
+                stat = os.stat(file_path)
+                file_size = stat.st_size
+
+            request.setHeader(
+                b"Content-Length", b"%d" % (file_size,)
+            )
+
+            with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
+                yield FileSender().beginFileTransfer(f, request)
+
+            request.finish()
+        else:
+            self._respond_404(request)
+
+    def _get_thumbnail_requirements(self, media_type):
+        if media_type == "image/jpeg":
+            return (
+                (32, 32, "crop", "image/jpeg"),
+                (96, 96, "crop", "image/jpeg"),
+                (320, 240, "scale", "image/jpeg"),
+                (640, 480, "scale", "image/jpeg"),
+            )
+        elif (media_type == "image/png") or (media_type == "image/gif"):
+            return (
+                (32, 32, "crop", "image/png"),
+                (96, 96, "crop", "image/png"),
+                (320, 240, "scale", "image/png"),
+                (640, 480, "scale", "image/png"),
+            )
+        else:
+            return ()
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _generate_local_thumbnails(self, media_id, media_info):
+        media_type = media_info["media_type"]
+        requirements = self._get_thumbnail_requirements(media_type)
+        if not requirements:
+            return
+
+        input_path = self.filepaths.local_media_filepath(media_id)
+        thumbnailer = Thumbnailer(input_path)
+        m_width = thumbnailer.width
+        m_height = thumbnailer.height
+
+        if m_width * m_height >= self.max_image_pixels:
+            logger.info(
+                "Image too large to thumbnail %r x %r > %r",
+                m_width, m_height, self.max_image_pixels
+            )
+            return
+
+        scales = set()
+        crops = set()
+        for r_width, r_height, r_method, r_type in requirements:
+            if r_method == "scale":
+                t_width, t_height = thumbnailer.aspect(r_width, r_height)
+                scales.add((
+                    min(m_width, t_width), min(m_height, t_height), r_type,
+                ))
+            elif r_method == "crop":
+                crops.add((r_width, r_height, r_type))
+
+        for t_width, t_height, t_type in scales:
+            t_method = "scale"
+            t_path = self.filepaths.local_media_thumbnail(
+                media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method
+            )
+            self._makedirs(t_path)
+            t_len = thumbnailer.scale(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type)
+            yield self.store.store_local_thumbnail(
+                media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len
+            )
+
+        for t_width, t_height, t_type in crops:
+            if (t_width, t_height, t_type) in scales:
+                # If the aspect ratio of the cropped thumbnail matches a purely
+                # scaled one then there is no point in calculating a separate
+                # thumbnail.
+                continue
+            t_method = "crop"
+            t_path = self.filepaths.local_media_thumbnail(
+                media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method
+            )
+            self._makedirs(t_path)
+            t_len = thumbnailer.crop(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type)
+            yield self.store.store_local_thumbnail(
+                media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len
+            )
+
+        defer.returnValue({
+            "width": m_width,
+            "height": m_height,
+        })
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _generate_remote_thumbnails(self, server_name, media_id, media_info):
+        media_type = media_info["media_type"]
+        file_id = media_info["filesystem_id"]
+        requirements = self._get_thumbnail_requirements(media_type)
+        if not requirements:
+            return
+
+        input_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_filepath(server_name, file_id)
+        thumbnailer = Thumbnailer(input_path)
+        m_width = thumbnailer.width
+        m_height = thumbnailer.height
+
+        if m_width * m_height >= self.max_image_pixels:
+            logger.info(
+                "Image too large to thumbnail %r x %r > %r",
+                m_width, m_height, self.max_image_pixels
+            )
+            return
+
+        scales = set()
+        crops = set()
+        for r_width, r_height, r_method, r_type in requirements:
+            if r_method == "scale":
+                t_width, t_height = thumbnailer.aspect(r_width, r_height)
+                scales.add((
+                    min(m_width, t_width), min(m_height, t_height), r_type,
+                ))
+            elif r_method == "crop":
+                crops.add((r_width, r_height, r_type))
+
+        for t_width, t_height, t_type in scales:
+            t_method = "scale"
+            t_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_thumbnail(
+                server_name, file_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method
+            )
+            self._makedirs(t_path)
+            t_len = thumbnailer.scale(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type)
+            yield self.store.store_remote_media_thumbnail(
+                server_name, media_id, file_id,
+                t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len
+            )
+
+        for t_width, t_height, t_type in crops:
+            if (t_width, t_height, t_type) in scales:
+                # If the aspect ratio of the cropped thumbnail matches a purely
+                # scaled one then there is no point in calculating a separate
+                # thumbnail.
+                continue
+            t_method = "crop"
+            t_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_thumbnail(
+                server_name, file_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method
+            )
+            self._makedirs(t_path)
+            t_len = thumbnailer.crop(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type)
+            yield self.store.store_remote_media_thumbnail(
+                server_name, media_id, file_id,
+                t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len
+            )
+
+        defer.returnValue({
+            "width": m_width,
+            "height": m_height,
+        })