diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'synapse/media')
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v0/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v0/content_repository.py | 212 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/base_resource.py | 369 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/download_resource.py | 68 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/filepath.py | 67 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/media_repository.py | 77 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/thumbnail_resource.py | 191 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/thumbnailer.py | 89 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/media/v1/upload_resource.py | 113 |
11 files changed, 1186 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/media/__init__.py b/synapse/media/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/__init__.py diff --git a/synapse/media/v0/__init__.py b/synapse/media/v0/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v0/__init__.py diff --git a/synapse/media/v0/content_repository.py b/synapse/media/v0/content_repository.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ce5d3d153e --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v0/content_repository.py @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from synapse.http.server import respond_with_json_bytes + +from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string +from synapse.api.errors import ( + cs_exception, SynapseError, CodeMessageException, Codes, cs_error +) + +from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender +from twisted.web import server, resource +from twisted.internet import defer + +import base64 +import json +import logging +import os +import re + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class ContentRepoResource(resource.Resource): + """Provides file uploading and downloading. + + Uploads are POSTed to wherever this Resource is linked to. This resource + returns a "content token" which can be used to GET this content again. The + token is typically a path, but it may not be. Tokens can expire, be + one-time uses, etc. + + In this case, the token is a path to the file and contains 3 interesting + sections: + - User ID base64d (for namespacing content to each user) + - random 24 char string + - Content type base64d (so we can return it when clients GET it) + + """ + isLeaf = True + + def __init__(self, hs, directory, auth, external_addr): + resource.Resource.__init__(self) + self.hs = hs + self.directory = directory + self.auth = auth + self.external_addr = external_addr.rstrip('/') + self.max_upload_size = hs.config.max_upload_size + + if not os.path.isdir(self.directory): + os.mkdir(self.directory) + logger.info("ContentRepoResource : Created %s directory.", + self.directory) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def map_request_to_name(self, request): + # auth the user + auth_user = yield self.auth.get_user_by_req(request) + + # namespace all file uploads on the user + prefix = base64.urlsafe_b64encode( + auth_user.to_string() + ).replace('=', '') + + # use a random string for the main portion + main_part = random_string(24) + + # suffix with a file extension if we can make one. This is nice to + # provide a hint to clients on the file information. We will also reuse + # this info to spit back the content type to the client. + suffix = "" + if request.requestHeaders.hasHeader("Content-Type"): + content_type = request.requestHeaders.getRawHeaders( + "Content-Type")[0] + suffix = "." + base64.urlsafe_b64encode(content_type) + if (content_type.split("/")[0].lower() in + ["image", "video", "audio"]): + file_ext = content_type.split("/")[-1] + # be a little paranoid and only allow a-z + file_ext = re.sub("[^a-z]", "", file_ext) + suffix += "." + file_ext + + file_name = prefix + main_part + suffix + file_path = os.path.join(self.directory, file_name) + logger.info("User %s is uploading a file to path %s", + auth_user.to_string(), + file_path) + + # keep trying to make a non-clashing file, with a sensible max attempts + attempts = 0 + while os.path.exists(file_path): + main_part = random_string(24) + file_name = prefix + main_part + suffix + file_path = os.path.join(self.directory, file_name) + attempts += 1 + if attempts > 25: # really? Really? + raise SynapseError(500, "Unable to create file.") + + defer.returnValue(file_path) + + def render_GET(self, request): + # no auth here on purpose, to allow anyone to view, even across home + # servers. + + # TODO: A little crude here, we could do this better. + filename = request.path.split('/')[-1] + # be paranoid + filename = re.sub("[^0-9A-z.-_]", "", filename) + + file_path = self.directory + "/" + filename + + logger.debug("Searching for %s", file_path) + + if os.path.isfile(file_path): + # filename has the content type + base64_contentype = filename.split(".")[1] + content_type = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(base64_contentype) + logger.info("Sending file %s", file_path) + f = open(file_path, 'rb') + request.setHeader('Content-Type', content_type) + + # cache for at least a day. + # XXX: we might want to turn this off for data we don't want to + # recommend caching as it's sensitive or private - or at least + # select private. don't bother setting Expires as all our matrix + # clients are smart enough to be happy with Cache-Control (right?) + request.setHeader( + "Cache-Control", "public,max-age=86400,s-maxage=86400" + ) + + d = FileSender().beginFileTransfer(f, request) + + # after the file has been sent, clean up and finish the request + def cbFinished(ignored): + f.close() + request.finish() + d.addCallback(cbFinished) + else: + respond_with_json_bytes( + request, + 404, + json.dumps(cs_error("Not found", code=Codes.NOT_FOUND)), + send_cors=True) + + return server.NOT_DONE_YET + + def render_POST(self, request): + self._async_render(request) + return server.NOT_DONE_YET + + def render_OPTIONS(self, request): + respond_with_json_bytes(request, 200, {}, send_cors=True) + return server.NOT_DONE_YET + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _async_render(self, request): + try: + # TODO: The checks here are a bit late. The content will have + # already been uploaded to a tmp file at this point + content_length = request.getHeader("Content-Length") + if content_length is None: + raise SynapseError( + msg="Request must specify a Content-Length", code=400 + ) + if int(content_length) > self.max_upload_size: + raise SynapseError( + msg="Upload request body is too large", + code=413, + ) + + fname = yield self.map_request_to_name(request) + + # TODO I have a suspicious feeling this is just going to block + with open(fname, "wb") as f: + f.write(request.content.read()) + + # FIXME (erikj): These should use constants. + file_name = os.path.basename(fname) + # FIXME: we can't assume what the repo's public mounted path is + # ...plus self-signed SSL won't work to remote clients anyway + # ...and we can't assume that it's SSL anyway, as we might want to + # serve it via the non-SSL listener... + url = "%s/_matrix/content/%s" % ( + self.external_addr, file_name + ) + + respond_with_json_bytes(request, 200, + json.dumps({"content_token": url}), + send_cors=True) + + except CodeMessageException as e: + logger.exception(e) + respond_with_json_bytes(request, e.code, + json.dumps(cs_exception(e))) + except Exception as e: + logger.error("Failed to store file: %s" % e) + respond_with_json_bytes( + request, + 500, + json.dumps({"error": "Internal server error"}), + send_cors=True) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/__init__.py b/synapse/media/v1/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/__init__.py diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/base_resource.py b/synapse/media/v1/base_resource.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2f5440ab64 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/base_resource.py @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from .thumbnailer import Thumbnailer + +from synapse.http.server import respond_with_json +from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string +from synapse.api.errors import ( + cs_exception, CodeMessageException, cs_error, Codes, SynapseError +) + +from twisted.internet import defer +from twisted.web.resource import Resource +from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender + +import os + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class BaseMediaResource(Resource): + isLeaf = True + + def __init__(self, hs, filepaths): + Resource.__init__(self) + self.auth = hs.get_auth() + self.client = hs.get_http_client() + self.clock = hs.get_clock() + self.server_name = hs.hostname + self.store = hs.get_datastore() + self.max_upload_size = hs.config.max_upload_size + self.max_image_pixels = hs.config.max_image_pixels + self.filepaths = filepaths + self.downloads = {} + + @staticmethod + def catch_errors(request_handler): + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def wrapped_request_handler(self, request): + try: + yield request_handler(self, request) + except CodeMessageException as e: + logger.exception(e) + respond_with_json( + request, e.code, cs_exception(e), send_cors=True + ) + except: + logger.exception( + "Failed handle request %s.%s on %r", + request_handler.__module__, + request_handler.__name__, + self, + ) + respond_with_json( + request, + 500, + {"error": "Internal server error"}, + send_cors=True + ) + return wrapped_request_handler + + @staticmethod + def _parse_media_id(request): + try: + server_name, media_id = request.postpath + return (server_name, media_id) + except: + raise SynapseError( + 404, + "Invalid media id token %r" % (request.postpath,), + Codes.UNKKOWN, + ) + + @staticmethod + def _parse_integer(request, arg_name, default=None): + try: + if default is None: + return int(request.args[arg_name][0]) + else: + return int(request.args.get(arg_name, [default])[0]) + except: + raise SynapseError( + 400, + "Missing integer argument %r" % (arg_name,), + Codes.UNKNOWN, + ) + + @staticmethod + def _parse_string(request, arg_name, default=None): + try: + if default is None: + return request.args[arg_name][0] + else: + return request.args.get(arg_name, [default])[0] + except: + raise SynapseError( + 400, + "Missing string argument %r" % (arg_name,), + Codes.UNKNOWN, + ) + + def _respond_404(self, request): + respond_with_json( + request, 404, + cs_error( + "Not found %r" % (request.postpath,), + code=Codes.NOT_FOUND, + ), + send_cors=True + ) + + @staticmethod + def _makedirs(filepath): + dirname = os.path.dirname(filepath) + if not os.path.exists(dirname): + os.makedirs(dirname) + + def _get_remote_media(self, server_name, media_id): + key = (server_name, media_id) + download = self.downloads.get(key) + if download is None: + download = self._get_remote_media_impl(server_name, media_id) + self.downloads[key] = download + + @download.addBoth + def callback(media_info): + del self.downloads[key] + return download + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _get_remote_media_impl(self, server_name, media_id): + media_info = yield self.store.get_cached_remote_media( + server_name, media_id + ) + if not media_info: + media_info = yield self._download_remote_file( + server_name, media_id + ) + defer.returnValue(media_info) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _download_remote_file(self, server_name, media_id): + file_id = random_string(24) + + fname = self.filepaths.remote_media_filepath( + server_name, file_id + ) + self._makedirs(fname) + + try: + with open(fname, "wb") as f: + request_path = "/".join(( + "/_matrix/media/v1/download", server_name, media_id, + )) + length, headers = yield self.client.get_file( + server_name, request_path, output_stream=f, + max_size=self.max_upload_size, + ) + media_type = headers["Content-Type"][0] + time_now_ms = self.clock.time_msec() + + yield self.store.store_cached_remote_media( + origin=server_name, + media_id=media_id, + media_type=media_type, + time_now_ms=self.clock.time_msec(), + upload_name=None, + media_length=length, + filesystem_id=file_id, + ) + except: + os.remove(fname) + raise + + media_info = { + "media_type": media_type, + "media_length": length, + "upload_name": None, + "created_ts": time_now_ms, + "filesystem_id": file_id, + } + + yield self._generate_remote_thumbnails( + server_name, media_id, media_info + ) + + defer.returnValue(media_info) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_with_file(self, request, media_type, file_path): + logger.debug("Responding with %r", file_path) + + if os.path.isfile(file_path): + request.setHeader(b"Content-Type", media_type.encode("UTF-8")) + + # cache for at least a day. + # XXX: we might want to turn this off for data we don't want to + # recommend caching as it's sensitive or private - or at least + # select private. don't bother setting Expires as all our + # clients are smart enough to be happy with Cache-Control + request.setHeader( + b"Cache-Control", b"public,max-age=86400,s-maxage=86400" + ) + + with open(file_path, "rb") as f: + yield FileSender().beginFileTransfer(f, request) + + request.finish() + else: + self._respond_404() + + def _get_thumbnail_requirements(self, media_type): + if media_type == "image/jpeg": + return ( + (32, 32, "crop", "image/jpeg"), + (96, 96, "crop", "image/jpeg"), + (320, 240, "scale", "image/jpeg"), + (640, 480, "scale", "image/jpeg"), + ) + elif (media_type == "image/png") or (media_type == "image/gif"): + return ( + (32, 32, "crop", "image/png"), + (96, 96, "crop", "image/png"), + (320, 240, "scale", "image/png"), + (640, 480, "scale", "image/png"), + ) + else: + return () + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _generate_local_thumbnails(self, media_id, media_info): + media_type = media_info["media_type"] + requirements = self._get_thumbnail_requirements(media_type) + if not requirements: + return + + input_path = self.filepaths.local_media_filepath(media_id) + thumbnailer = Thumbnailer(input_path) + m_width = thumbnailer.width + m_height = thumbnailer.height + + if m_width * m_height >= self.max_image_pixels: + logger.info( + "Image too large to thumbnail %r x %r > %r", + m_width, m_height, self.max_image_pixels + ) + return + + scales = set() + crops = set() + for r_width, r_height, r_method, r_type in requirements: + if r_method == "scale": + t_width, t_height = thumbnailer.aspect(r_width, r_height) + scales.add(( + min(m_width, t_width), min(m_height, t_height), r_type, + )) + elif r_method == "crop": + crops.add((r_width, r_height, r_type)) + + for t_width, t_height, t_type in scales: + t_method = "scale" + t_path = self.filepaths.local_media_thumbnail( + media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method + ) + self._makedirs(t_path) + t_len = thumbnailer.scale(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type) + yield self.store.store_local_thumbnail( + media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len + ) + + for t_width, t_height, t_type in crops: + if (t_width, t_height, t_type) in scales: + # If the aspect ratio of the cropped thumbnail matches a purely + # scaled one then there is no point in calculating a separate + # thumbnail. + continue + t_method = "crop" + t_path = self.filepaths.local_media_thumbnail( + media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method + ) + self._makedirs(t_path) + t_len = thumbnailer.crop(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type) + yield self.store.store_local_thumbnail( + media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len + ) + + defer.returnValue({ + "width": m_width, + "height": m_height, + }) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _generate_remote_thumbnails(self, server_name, media_id, media_info): + media_type = media_info["media_type"] + file_id = media_info["filesystem_id"] + requirements = self._get_thumbnail_requirements(media_type) + if not requirements: + return + + input_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_filepath(server_name, file_id) + thumbnailer = Thumbnailer(input_path) + m_width = thumbnailer.width + m_height = thumbnailer.height + + if m_width * m_height >= self.max_image_pixels: + logger.info( + "Image too large to thumbnail %r x %r > %r", + m_width, m_height, self.max_image_pixels + ) + return + + scales = set() + crops = set() + for r_width, r_height, r_method, r_type in requirements: + if r_method == "scale": + t_width, t_height = thumbnailer.aspect(r_width, r_height) + scales.add(( + min(m_width, t_width), min(m_height, t_height), r_type, + )) + elif r_method == "crop": + crops.add((r_width, r_height, r_type)) + + for t_width, t_height, t_type in scales: + t_method = "scale" + t_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_thumbnail( + server_name, file_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method + ) + self._makedirs(t_path) + t_len = thumbnailer.scale(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type) + yield self.store.store_remote_media_thumbnail( + server_name, media_id, file_id, + t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len + ) + + for t_width, t_height, t_type in crops: + if (t_width, t_height, t_type) in scales: + # If the aspect ratio of the cropped thumbnail matches a purely + # scaled one then there is no point in calculating a separate + # thumbnail. + continue + t_method = "crop" + t_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_thumbnail( + server_name, file_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method + ) + self._makedirs(t_path) + t_len = thumbnailer.crop(t_path, t_width, t_height, t_type) + yield self.store.store_remote_media_thumbnail( + server_name, media_id, file_id, + t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, t_len + ) + + defer.returnValue({ + "width": m_width, + "height": m_height, + }) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/download_resource.py b/synapse/media/v1/download_resource.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f3a6804e05 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/download_resource.py @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from .base_resource import BaseMediaResource + +from twisted.web.server import NOT_DONE_YET +from twisted.internet import defer + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class DownloadResource(BaseMediaResource): + def render_GET(self, request): + self._async_render_GET(request) + return NOT_DONE_YET + + @BaseMediaResource.catch_errors + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _async_render_GET(self, request): + try: + server_name, media_id = request.postpath + except: + self._respond_404(request) + return + + if server_name == self.server_name: + yield self._respond_local_file(request, media_id) + else: + yield self._respond_remote_file(request, server_name, media_id) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_local_file(self, request, media_id): + media_info = yield self.store.get_local_media(media_id) + if not media_info: + self._respond_404() + return + + media_type = media_info["media_type"] + file_path = self.filepaths.local_media_filepath(media_id) + + yield self._respond_with_file(request, media_type, file_path) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_remote_file(self, request, server_name, media_id): + media_info = yield self._get_remote_media(server_name, media_id) + + media_type = media_info["media_type"] + filesystem_id = media_info["filesystem_id"] + + file_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_filepath( + server_name, filesystem_id + ) + + yield self._respond_with_file(request, media_type, file_path) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/filepath.py b/synapse/media/v1/filepath.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0078bc3d40 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/filepath.py @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import os + + +class MediaFilePaths(object): + + def __init__(self, base_path): + self.base_path = base_path + + def default_thumbnail(self, default_top_level, default_sub_type, width, + height, content_type, method): + top_level_type, sub_type = content_type.split("/") + file_name = "%i-%i-%s-%s-%s" % ( + width, height, top_level_type, sub_type, method + ) + return os.path.join( + self.base_path, "default_thumbnails", default_top_level, + default_sub_type, file_name + ) + + def local_media_filepath(self, media_id): + return os.path.join( + self.base_path, "local_content", + media_id[0:2], media_id[2:4], media_id[4:] + ) + + def local_media_thumbnail(self, media_id, width, height, content_type, + method): + top_level_type, sub_type = content_type.split("/") + file_name = "%i-%i-%s-%s-%s" % ( + width, height, top_level_type, sub_type, method + ) + return os.path.join( + self.base_path, "local_thumbnails", + media_id[0:2], media_id[2:4], media_id[4:], + file_name + ) + + def remote_media_filepath(self, server_name, file_id): + return os.path.join( + self.base_path, "remote_content", server_name, + file_id[0:2], file_id[2:4], file_id[4:] + ) + + def remote_media_thumbnail(self, server_name, file_id, width, height, + content_type, method): + top_level_type, sub_type = content_type.split("/") + file_name = "%i-%i-%s-%s" % (width, height, top_level_type, sub_type) + return os.path.join( + self.base_path, "remote_thumbnail", server_name, + file_id[0:2], file_id[2:4], file_id[4:], + file_name + ) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/media_repository.py b/synapse/media/v1/media_repository.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2070ec3c7f --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/media_repository.py @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from .upload_resource import UploadResource +from .download_resource import DownloadResource +from .thumbnail_resource import ThumbnailResource +from .filepath import MediaFilePaths + +from twisted.web.resource import Resource + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class MediaRepositoryResource(Resource): + """File uploading and downloading. + + Uploads are POSTed to a resource which returns a token which is used to GET + the download:: + + => POST /_matrix/media/v1/upload HTTP/1.1 + Content-Type: <media-type> + + <media> + + <= HTTP/1.1 200 OK + Content-Type: application/json + + { "content_uri": "mxc://<server-name>/<media-id>" } + + => GET /_matrix/media/v1/download/<server-name>/<media-id> HTTP/1.1 + + <= HTTP/1.1 200 OK + Content-Type: <media-type> + Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=<upload-filename> + + <media> + + Clients can get thumbnails by supplying a desired width and height and + thumbnailing method:: + + => GET /_matrix/media/v1/thumbnail/<server_name> + /<media-id>?width=<w>&height=<h>&method=<m> HTTP/1.1 + + <= HTTP/1.1 200 OK + Content-Type: image/jpeg or image/png + + <thumbnail> + + The thumbnail methods are "crop" and "scale". "scale" trys to return an + image where either the width or the height is smaller than the requested + size. The client should then scale and letterbox the image if it needs to + fit within a given rectangle. "crop" trys to return an image where the + width and height are close to the requested size and the aspect matches + the requested size. The client should scale the image if it needs to fit + within a given rectangle. + """ + + def __init__(self, hs): + Resource.__init__(self) + filepaths = MediaFilePaths(hs.config.media_store_path) + self.putChild("upload", UploadResource(hs, filepaths)) + self.putChild("download", DownloadResource(hs, filepaths)) + self.putChild("thumbnail", ThumbnailResource(hs, filepaths)) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/thumbnail_resource.py b/synapse/media/v1/thumbnail_resource.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5ddcf54b9f --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/thumbnail_resource.py @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + + +from .base_resource import BaseMediaResource + +from twisted.web.server import NOT_DONE_YET +from twisted.internet import defer + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class ThumbnailResource(BaseMediaResource): + isLeaf = True + + def render_GET(self, request): + self._async_render_GET(request) + return NOT_DONE_YET + + @BaseMediaResource.catch_errors + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _async_render_GET(self, request): + server_name, media_id = self._parse_media_id(request) + width = self._parse_integer(request, "width") + height = self._parse_integer(request, "height") + method = self._parse_string(request, "method", "scale") + m_type = self._parse_string(request, "type", "image/png") + + if server_name == self.server_name: + yield self._respond_local_thumbnail( + request, media_id, width, height, method, m_type + ) + else: + yield self._respond_remote_thumbnail( + request, server_name, media_id, + width, height, method, m_type + ) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_local_thumbnail(self, request, media_id, width, height, + method, m_type): + media_info = yield self.store.get_local_media(media_id) + + if not media_info: + self._respond_404(request) + return + + thumbnail_infos = yield self.store.get_local_media_thumbnails(media_id) + + if thumbnail_infos: + thumbnail_info = self._select_thumbnail( + width, height, method, m_type, thumbnail_infos + ) + t_width = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_width"] + t_height = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_height"] + t_type = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_type"] + t_method = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_method"] + + file_path = self.filepaths.local_media_thumbnail( + media_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, + ) + yield self._respond_with_file(request, t_type, file_path) + + else: + yield self._respond_default_thumbnail( + request, media_info, width, height, method, m_type, + ) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_remote_thumbnail(self, request, server_name, media_id, width, + height, method, m_type): + # TODO: Don't download the whole remote file + # We should proxy the thumbnail from the remote server instead. + media_info = yield self._get_remote_media(server_name, media_id) + + thumbnail_infos = yield self.store.get_remote_media_thumbnails( + server_name, media_id, + ) + + if thumbnail_infos: + thumbnail_info = self._select_thumbnail( + width, height, method, m_type, thumbnail_infos + ) + t_width = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_width"] + t_height = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_height"] + t_type = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_type"] + t_method = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_method"] + file_id = thumbnail_info["filesystem_id"] + + file_path = self.filepaths.remote_media_thumbnail( + server_name, file_id, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, + ) + yield self._respond_with_file(request, t_type, file_path) + else: + yield self._respond_default_thumbnail( + request, media_info, width, height, method, m_type, + ) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _respond_default_thumbnail(self, request, media_info, width, height, + method, m_type): + media_type = media_info["media_type"] + top_level_type = media_type.split("/")[0] + sub_type = media_type.split("/")[-1].split(";")[0] + thumbnail_infos = yield self.store.get_default_thumbnails( + top_level_type, sub_type, + ) + if not thumbnail_infos: + thumbnail_infos = yield self.store.get_default_thumbnails( + top_level_type, "_default", + ) + if not thumbnail_infos: + thumbnail_infos = yield self.store.get_default_thumbnails( + "_default", "_default", + ) + if not thumbnail_infos: + self._respond_404(request) + return + + thumbnail_info = self._select_thumbnail( + width, height, "crop", m_type, thumbnail_infos + ) + + t_width = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_width"] + t_height = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_height"] + t_type = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_type"] + t_method = thumbnail_info["thumbnail_method"] + + file_path = self.filepaths.default_thumbnail( + top_level_type, sub_type, t_width, t_height, t_type, t_method, + ) + yield self.respond_with_file(request, t_type, file_path) + + def _select_thumbnail(self, desired_width, desired_height, desired_method, + desired_type, thumbnail_infos): + d_w = desired_width + d_h = desired_height + + if desired_method.lower() == "crop": + info_list = [] + for info in thumbnail_infos: + t_w = info["thumbnail_width"] + t_h = info["thumbnail_height"] + t_method = info["thumbnail_method"] + if t_method == "scale" or t_method == "crop": + aspect_quality = abs(d_w * t_h - d_h * t_w) + size_quality = abs((d_w - t_w) * (d_h - t_h)) + type_quality = desired_type != info["thumbnail_type"] + length_quality = info["thumbnail_length"] + info_list.append(( + aspect_quality, size_quality, type_quality, + length_quality, info + )) + if info_list: + return min(info_list)[-1] + else: + info_list = [] + info_list2 = [] + for info in thumbnail_infos: + t_w = info["thumbnail_width"] + t_h = info["thumbnail_height"] + t_method = info["thumbnail_method"] + size_quality = abs((d_w - t_w) * (d_h - t_h)) + type_quality = desired_type != info["thumbnail_type"] + length_quality = info["thumbnail_length"] + if t_method == "scale" and (t_w >= d_w or t_h >= d_h): + info_list.append(( + size_quality, type_quality, length_quality, info + )) + elif t_method == "scale": + info_list2.append(( + size_quality, type_quality, length_quality, info + )) + if info_list: + return min(info_list)[-1] + else: + return min(info_list2)[-1] diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/thumbnailer.py b/synapse/media/v1/thumbnailer.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..774ae4538f --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/thumbnailer.py @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import PIL.Image as Image +from io import BytesIO + + +class Thumbnailer(object): + + FORMATS = { + "image/jpeg": "JPEG", + "image/png": "PNG", + } + + def __init__(self, input_path): + self.image = Image.open(input_path) + self.width, self.height = self.image.size + + def aspect(self, max_width, max_height): + """Calculate the largest size that preserves aspect ratio which + fits within the given rectangle:: + + (w_in / h_in) = (w_out / h_out) + w_out = min(w_max, h_max * (w_in / h_in)) + h_out = min(h_max, w_max * (h_in / w_in)) + + Args: + max_width: The largest possible width. + max_height: The larget possible height. + """ + + if max_width * self.height < max_height * self.width: + return (max_width, (max_width * self.height) // self.width) + else: + return ((max_height * self.width) // self.height, max_height) + + def scale(self, output_path, width, height, output_type): + """Rescales the image to the given dimensions""" + scaled = self.image.resize((width, height), Image.BILINEAR) + return self.save_image(scaled, output_type, output_path) + + def crop(self, output_path, width, height, output_type): + """Rescales and crops the image to the given dimensions preserving + aspect:: + (w_in / h_in) = (w_scaled / h_scaled) + w_scaled = max(w_out, h_out * (w_in / h_in)) + h_scaled = max(h_out, w_out * (h_in / w_in)) + + Args: + max_width: The largest possible width. + max_height: The larget possible height. + """ + if width * self.height > height * self.width: + scaled_height = (width * self.height) // self.width + scaled_image = self.image.resize( + (width, scaled_height), Image.BILINEAR + ) + crop_top = (scaled_height - height) // 2 + crop_bottom = height + crop_top + cropped = scaled_image.crop((0, crop_top, width, crop_bottom)) + else: + scaled_width = (height * self.width) // self.height + scaled_image = self.image.resize( + (scaled_width, height), Image.BILINEAR + ) + crop_left = (scaled_width - width) // 2 + crop_right = width + crop_left + cropped = scaled_image.crop((crop_left, 0, crop_right, height)) + return self.save_image(cropped, output_type, output_path) + + def save_image(self, output_image, output_type, output_path): + output_bytes_io = BytesIO() + output_image.save(output_bytes_io, self.FORMATS[output_type]) + output_bytes = output_bytes_io.getvalue() + with open(output_path, "wb") as output_file: + output_file.write(output_bytes) + return len(output_bytes) diff --git a/synapse/media/v1/upload_resource.py b/synapse/media/v1/upload_resource.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5645b0df46 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/media/v1/upload_resource.py @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Copyright 2014 OpenMarket Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from synapse.http.server import respond_with_json + +from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string +from synapse.api.errors import ( + cs_exception, SynapseError, CodeMessageException +) + +from twisted.web.server import NOT_DONE_YET +from twisted.internet import defer + +from .base_resource import BaseMediaResource + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class UploadResource(BaseMediaResource): + def render_POST(self, request): + self._async_render_POST(request) + return NOT_DONE_YET + + def render_OPTIONS(self, request): + respond_with_json(request, 200, {}, send_cors=True) + return NOT_DONE_YET + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _async_render_POST(self, request): + try: + auth_user = yield self.auth.get_user_by_req(request) + # TODO: The checks here are a bit late. The content will have + # already been uploaded to a tmp file at this point + content_length = request.getHeader("Content-Length") + if content_length is None: + raise SynapseError( + msg="Request must specify a Content-Length", code=400 + ) + if int(content_length) > self.max_upload_size: + raise SynapseError( + msg="Upload request body is too large", + code=413, + ) + + headers = request.requestHeaders + + if headers.hasHeader("Content-Type"): + media_type = headers.getRawHeaders("Content-Type")[0] + else: + raise SynapseError( + msg="Upload request missing 'Content-Type'", + code=400, + ) + + #if headers.hasHeader("Content-Disposition"): + # disposition = headers.getRawHeaders("Content-Disposition")[0] + # TODO(markjh): parse content-dispostion + + media_id = random_string(24) + + fname = self.filepaths.local_media_filepath(media_id) + self._makedirs(fname) + + # This shouldn't block for very long because the content will have + # already been uploaded at this point. + with open(fname, "wb") as f: + f.write(request.content.read()) + + yield self.store.store_local_media( + media_id=media_id, + media_type=media_type, + time_now_ms=self.clock.time_msec(), + upload_name=None, + media_length=content_length, + user_id=auth_user, + ) + media_info = { + "media_type": media_type, + "media_length": content_length, + } + + yield self._generate_local_thumbnails(media_id, media_info) + + content_uri = "mxc://%s/%s" % (self.server_name, media_id) + + respond_with_json( + request, 200, {"content_uri": content_uri}, send_cors=True + ) + except CodeMessageException as e: + logger.exception(e) + respond_with_json(request, e.code, cs_exception(e), send_cors=True) + except: + logger.exception("Failed to store file") + respond_with_json( + request, + 500, + {"error": "Internal server error"}, + send_cors=True + ) |