summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/synapse/logging/_structured.py
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'synapse/logging/_structured.py')
-rw-r--r--synapse/logging/_structured.py329
1 files changed, 55 insertions, 274 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/logging/_structured.py b/synapse/logging/_structured.py
index 0fc2ea609e..14d9c104c2 100644
--- a/synapse/logging/_structured.py
+++ b/synapse/logging/_structured.py
@@ -12,138 +12,12 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
-import logging
 import os.path
-import sys
-import typing
-import warnings
-from typing import List
+from typing import Any, Dict, Generator, Optional, Tuple
 
-import attr
-from constantly import NamedConstant, Names, ValueConstant, Values
-from zope.interface import implementer
-
-from twisted.logger import (
-    FileLogObserver,
-    FilteringLogObserver,
-    ILogObserver,
-    LogBeginner,
-    Logger,
-    LogLevel,
-    LogLevelFilterPredicate,
-    LogPublisher,
-    eventAsText,
-    jsonFileLogObserver,
-)
+from constantly import NamedConstant, Names
 
 from synapse.config._base import ConfigError
-from synapse.logging._terse_json import (
-    TerseJSONToConsoleLogObserver,
-    TerseJSONToTCPLogObserver,
-)
-from synapse.logging.context import current_context
-
-
-def stdlib_log_level_to_twisted(level: str) -> LogLevel:
-    """
-    Convert a stdlib log level to Twisted's log level.
-    """
-    lvl = level.lower().replace("warning", "warn")
-    return LogLevel.levelWithName(lvl)
-
-
-@attr.s
-@implementer(ILogObserver)
-class LogContextObserver:
-    """
-    An ILogObserver which adds Synapse-specific log context information.
-
-    Attributes:
-        observer (ILogObserver): The target parent observer.
-    """
-
-    observer = attr.ib()
-
-    def __call__(self, event: dict) -> None:
-        """
-        Consume a log event and emit it to the parent observer after filtering
-        and adding log context information.
-
-        Args:
-            event (dict)
-        """
-        # Filter out some useless events that Twisted outputs
-        if "log_text" in event:
-            if event["log_text"].startswith("DNSDatagramProtocol starting on "):
-                return
-
-            if event["log_text"].startswith("(UDP Port "):
-                return
-
-            if event["log_text"].startswith("Timing out client") or event[
-                "log_format"
-            ].startswith("Timing out client"):
-                return
-
-        context = current_context()
-
-        # Copy the context information to the log event.
-        context.copy_to_twisted_log_entry(event)
-
-        self.observer(event)
-
-
-class PythonStdlibToTwistedLogger(logging.Handler):
-    """
-    Transform a Python stdlib log message into a Twisted one.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, observer, *args, **kwargs):
-        """
-        Args:
-            observer (ILogObserver): A Twisted logging observer.
-            *args, **kwargs: Args/kwargs to be passed to logging.Handler.
-        """
-        self.observer = observer
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-    def emit(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
-        """
-        Emit a record to Twisted's observer.
-
-        Args:
-            record (logging.LogRecord)
-        """
-
-        self.observer(
-            {
-                "log_time": record.created,
-                "log_text": record.getMessage(),
-                "log_format": "{log_text}",
-                "log_namespace": record.name,
-                "log_level": stdlib_log_level_to_twisted(record.levelname),
-            }
-        )
-
-
-def SynapseFileLogObserver(outFile: typing.IO[str]) -> FileLogObserver:
-    """
-    A log observer that formats events like the traditional log formatter and
-    sends them to `outFile`.
-
-    Args:
-        outFile (file object): The file object to write to.
-    """
-
-    def formatEvent(_event: dict) -> str:
-        event = dict(_event)
-        event["log_level"] = event["log_level"].name.upper()
-        event["log_format"] = "- {log_namespace} - {log_level} - {request} - " + (
-            event.get("log_format", "{log_text}") or "{log_text}"
-        )
-        return eventAsText(event, includeSystem=False) + "\n"
-
-    return FileLogObserver(outFile, formatEvent)
 
 
 class DrainType(Names):
@@ -155,30 +29,12 @@ class DrainType(Names):
     NETWORK_JSON_TERSE = NamedConstant()
 
 
-class OutputPipeType(Values):
-    stdout = ValueConstant(sys.__stdout__)
-    stderr = ValueConstant(sys.__stderr__)
-
-
-@attr.s
-class DrainConfiguration:
-    name = attr.ib()
-    type = attr.ib()
-    location = attr.ib()
-    options = attr.ib(default=None)
-
-
-@attr.s
-class NetworkJSONTerseOptions:
-    maximum_buffer = attr.ib(type=int)
-
-
-DEFAULT_LOGGERS = {"synapse": {"level": "INFO"}}
+DEFAULT_LOGGERS = {"synapse": {"level": "info"}}
 
 
 def parse_drain_configs(
     drains: dict,
-) -> typing.Generator[DrainConfiguration, None, None]:
+) -> Generator[Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any]], None, None]:
     """
     Parse the drain configurations.
 
@@ -186,11 +42,12 @@ def parse_drain_configs(
         drains (dict): A list of drain configurations.
 
     Yields:
-        DrainConfiguration instances.
+        dict instances representing a logging handler.
 
     Raises:
         ConfigError: If any of the drain configuration items are invalid.
     """
+
     for name, config in drains.items():
         if "type" not in config:
             raise ConfigError("Logging drains require a 'type' key.")
@@ -202,6 +59,18 @@ def parse_drain_configs(
                 "%s is not a known logging drain type." % (config["type"],)
             )
 
+        # Either use the default formatter or the tersejson one.
+        if logging_type in (DrainType.CONSOLE_JSON, DrainType.FILE_JSON,):
+            formatter = "json"  # type: Optional[str]
+        elif logging_type in (
+            DrainType.CONSOLE_JSON_TERSE,
+            DrainType.NETWORK_JSON_TERSE,
+        ):
+            formatter = "tersejson"
+        else:
+            # A formatter of None implies using the default formatter.
+            formatter = None
+
         if logging_type in [
             DrainType.CONSOLE,
             DrainType.CONSOLE_JSON,
@@ -217,9 +86,11 @@ def parse_drain_configs(
                     % (logging_type,)
                 )
 
-            pipe = OutputPipeType.lookupByName(location).value
-
-            yield DrainConfiguration(name=name, type=logging_type, location=pipe)
+            yield name, {
+                "class": "logging.StreamHandler",
+                "formatter": formatter,
+                "stream": "ext://sys." + location,
+            }
 
         elif logging_type in [DrainType.FILE, DrainType.FILE_JSON]:
             if "location" not in config:
@@ -233,18 +104,25 @@ def parse_drain_configs(
                     "File paths need to be absolute, '%s' is a relative path"
                     % (location,)
                 )
-            yield DrainConfiguration(name=name, type=logging_type, location=location)
+
+            yield name, {
+                "class": "logging.FileHandler",
+                "formatter": formatter,
+                "filename": location,
+            }
 
         elif logging_type in [DrainType.NETWORK_JSON_TERSE]:
             host = config.get("host")
             port = config.get("port")
             maximum_buffer = config.get("maximum_buffer", 1000)
-            yield DrainConfiguration(
-                name=name,
-                type=logging_type,
-                location=(host, port),
-                options=NetworkJSONTerseOptions(maximum_buffer=maximum_buffer),
-            )
+
+            yield name, {
+                "class": "synapse.logging.RemoteHandler",
+                "formatter": formatter,
+                "host": host,
+                "port": port,
+                "maximum_buffer": maximum_buffer,
+            }
 
         else:
             raise ConfigError(
@@ -253,126 +131,29 @@ def parse_drain_configs(
             )
 
 
-class StoppableLogPublisher(LogPublisher):
+def setup_structured_logging(log_config: dict,) -> dict:
     """
-    A log publisher that can tell its observers to shut down any external
-    communications.
-    """
-
-    def stop(self):
-        for obs in self._observers:
-            if hasattr(obs, "stop"):
-                obs.stop()
-
-
-def setup_structured_logging(
-    hs,
-    config,
-    log_config: dict,
-    logBeginner: LogBeginner,
-    redirect_stdlib_logging: bool = True,
-) -> LogPublisher:
-    """
-    Set up Twisted's structured logging system.
-
-    Args:
-        hs: The homeserver to use.
-        config (HomeserverConfig): The configuration of the Synapse homeserver.
-        log_config (dict): The log configuration to use.
+    Convert a legacy structured logging configuration (from Synapse < v1.23.0)
+    to one compatible with the new standard library handlers.
     """
-    if config.no_redirect_stdio:
-        raise ConfigError(
-            "no_redirect_stdio cannot be defined using structured logging."
-        )
-
-    logger = Logger()
-
     if "drains" not in log_config:
         raise ConfigError("The logging configuration requires a list of drains.")
 
-    observers = []  # type: List[ILogObserver]
-
-    for observer in parse_drain_configs(log_config["drains"]):
-        # Pipe drains
-        if observer.type == DrainType.CONSOLE:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Starting up the {name} console logger drain", name=observer.name
-            )
-            observers.append(SynapseFileLogObserver(observer.location))
-        elif observer.type == DrainType.CONSOLE_JSON:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Starting up the {name} JSON console logger drain", name=observer.name
-            )
-            observers.append(jsonFileLogObserver(observer.location))
-        elif observer.type == DrainType.CONSOLE_JSON_TERSE:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Starting up the {name} terse JSON console logger drain",
-                name=observer.name,
-            )
-            observers.append(
-                TerseJSONToConsoleLogObserver(observer.location, metadata={})
-            )
-
-        # File drains
-        elif observer.type == DrainType.FILE:
-            logger.debug("Starting up the {name} file logger drain", name=observer.name)
-            log_file = open(observer.location, "at", buffering=1, encoding="utf8")
-            observers.append(SynapseFileLogObserver(log_file))
-        elif observer.type == DrainType.FILE_JSON:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Starting up the {name} JSON file logger drain", name=observer.name
-            )
-            log_file = open(observer.location, "at", buffering=1, encoding="utf8")
-            observers.append(jsonFileLogObserver(log_file))
-
-        elif observer.type == DrainType.NETWORK_JSON_TERSE:
-            metadata = {"server_name": hs.config.server_name}
-            log_observer = TerseJSONToTCPLogObserver(
-                hs=hs,
-                host=observer.location[0],
-                port=observer.location[1],
-                metadata=metadata,
-                maximum_buffer=observer.options.maximum_buffer,
-            )
-            log_observer.start()
-            observers.append(log_observer)
-        else:
-            # We should never get here, but, just in case, throw an error.
-            raise ConfigError("%s drain type cannot be configured" % (observer.type,))
-
-    publisher = StoppableLogPublisher(*observers)
-    log_filter = LogLevelFilterPredicate()
-
-    for namespace, namespace_config in log_config.get(
-        "loggers", DEFAULT_LOGGERS
-    ).items():
-        # Set the log level for twisted.logger.Logger namespaces
-        log_filter.setLogLevelForNamespace(
-            namespace,
-            stdlib_log_level_to_twisted(namespace_config.get("level", "INFO")),
-        )
-
-        # Also set the log levels for the stdlib logger namespaces, to prevent
-        # them getting to PythonStdlibToTwistedLogger and having to be formatted
-        if "level" in namespace_config:
-            logging.getLogger(namespace).setLevel(namespace_config.get("level"))
-
-    f = FilteringLogObserver(publisher, [log_filter])
-    lco = LogContextObserver(f)
-
-    if redirect_stdlib_logging:
-        stuff_into_twisted = PythonStdlibToTwistedLogger(lco)
-        stdliblogger = logging.getLogger()
-        stdliblogger.addHandler(stuff_into_twisted)
-
-    # Always redirect standard I/O, otherwise other logging outputs might miss
-    # it.
-    logBeginner.beginLoggingTo([lco], redirectStandardIO=True)
+    new_config = {
+        "version": 1,
+        "formatters": {
+            "json": {"class": "synapse.logging.JsonFormatter"},
+            "tersejson": {"class": "synapse.logging.TerseJsonFormatter"},
+        },
+        "handlers": {},
+        "loggers": log_config.get("loggers", DEFAULT_LOGGERS),
+        "root": {"handlers": []},
+    }
 
-    return publisher
+    for handler_name, handler in parse_drain_configs(log_config["drains"]):
+        new_config["handlers"][handler_name] = handler
 
+        # Add each handler to the root logger.
+        new_config["root"]["handlers"].append(handler_name)
 
-def reload_structured_logging(*args, log_config=None) -> None:
-    warnings.warn(
-        "Currently the structured logging system can not be reloaded, doing nothing"
-    )
+    return new_config