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-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/account_validity.py253
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/directory.py23
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/message.py30
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/presence.py5
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/room.py3
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/room_member.py11
6 files changed, 322 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/account_validity.py b/synapse/handlers/account_validity.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..261446517d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/handlers/account_validity.py
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import email.mime.multipart
+import email.utils
+import logging
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.text import MIMEText
+
+from twisted.internet import defer
+
+from synapse.api.errors import StoreError
+from synapse.types import UserID
+from synapse.util import stringutils
+from synapse.util.logcontext import make_deferred_yieldable
+
+try:
+    from synapse.push.mailer import load_jinja2_templates
+except ImportError:
+    load_jinja2_templates = None
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class AccountValidityHandler(object):
+    def __init__(self, hs):
+        self.hs = hs
+        self.store = self.hs.get_datastore()
+        self.sendmail = self.hs.get_sendmail()
+        self.clock = self.hs.get_clock()
+
+        self._account_validity = self.hs.config.account_validity
+
+        if self._account_validity.renew_by_email_enabled and load_jinja2_templates:
+            # Don't do email-specific configuration if renewal by email is disabled.
+            try:
+                app_name = self.hs.config.email_app_name
+
+                self._subject = self._account_validity.renew_email_subject % {
+                    "app": app_name,
+                }
+
+                self._from_string = self.hs.config.email_notif_from % {
+                    "app": app_name,
+                }
+            except Exception:
+                # If substitution failed, fall back to the bare strings.
+                self._subject = self._account_validity.renew_email_subject
+                self._from_string = self.hs.config.email_notif_from
+
+            self._raw_from = email.utils.parseaddr(self._from_string)[1]
+
+            self._template_html, self._template_text = load_jinja2_templates(
+                config=self.hs.config,
+                template_html_name=self.hs.config.email_expiry_template_html,
+                template_text_name=self.hs.config.email_expiry_template_text,
+            )
+
+            # Check the renewal emails to send and send them every 30min.
+            self.clock.looping_call(
+                self.send_renewal_emails,
+                30 * 60 * 1000,
+            )
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def send_renewal_emails(self):
+        """Gets the list of users whose account is expiring in the amount of time
+        configured in the ``renew_at`` parameter from the ``account_validity``
+        configuration, and sends renewal emails to all of these users as long as they
+        have an email 3PID attached to their account.
+        """
+        expiring_users = yield self.store.get_users_expiring_soon()
+
+        if expiring_users:
+            for user in expiring_users:
+                yield self._send_renewal_email(
+                    user_id=user["user_id"],
+                    expiration_ts=user["expiration_ts_ms"],
+                )
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def send_renewal_email_to_user(self, user_id):
+        expiration_ts = yield self.store.get_expiration_ts_for_user(user_id)
+        yield self._send_renewal_email(user_id, expiration_ts)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _send_renewal_email(self, user_id, expiration_ts):
+        """Sends out a renewal email to every email address attached to the given user
+        with a unique link allowing them to renew their account.
+
+        Args:
+            user_id (str): ID of the user to send email(s) to.
+            expiration_ts (int): Timestamp in milliseconds for the expiration date of
+                this user's account (used in the email templates).
+        """
+        addresses = yield self._get_email_addresses_for_user(user_id)
+
+        # Stop right here if the user doesn't have at least one email address.
+        # In this case, they will have to ask their server admin to renew their
+        # account manually.
+        if not addresses:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            user_display_name = yield self.store.get_profile_displayname(
+                UserID.from_string(user_id).localpart
+            )
+            if user_display_name is None:
+                user_display_name = user_id
+        except StoreError:
+            user_display_name = user_id
+
+        renewal_token = yield self._get_renewal_token(user_id)
+        url = "%s_matrix/client/unstable/account_validity/renew?token=%s" % (
+            self.hs.config.public_baseurl,
+            renewal_token,
+        )
+
+        template_vars = {
+            "display_name": user_display_name,
+            "expiration_ts": expiration_ts,
+            "url": url,
+        }
+
+        html_text = self._template_html.render(**template_vars)
+        html_part = MIMEText(html_text, "html", "utf8")
+
+        plain_text = self._template_text.render(**template_vars)
+        text_part = MIMEText(plain_text, "plain", "utf8")
+
+        for address in addresses:
+            raw_to = email.utils.parseaddr(address)[1]
+
+            multipart_msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
+            multipart_msg['Subject'] = self._subject
+            multipart_msg['From'] = self._from_string
+            multipart_msg['To'] = address
+            multipart_msg['Date'] = email.utils.formatdate()
+            multipart_msg['Message-ID'] = email.utils.make_msgid()
+            multipart_msg.attach(text_part)
+            multipart_msg.attach(html_part)
+
+            logger.info("Sending renewal email to %s", address)
+
+            yield make_deferred_yieldable(self.sendmail(
+                self.hs.config.email_smtp_host,
+                self._raw_from, raw_to, multipart_msg.as_string().encode('utf8'),
+                reactor=self.hs.get_reactor(),
+                port=self.hs.config.email_smtp_port,
+                requireAuthentication=self.hs.config.email_smtp_user is not None,
+                username=self.hs.config.email_smtp_user,
+                password=self.hs.config.email_smtp_pass,
+                requireTransportSecurity=self.hs.config.require_transport_security
+            ))
+
+        yield self.store.set_renewal_mail_status(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            email_sent=True,
+        )
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _get_email_addresses_for_user(self, user_id):
+        """Retrieve the list of email addresses attached to a user's account.
+
+        Args:
+            user_id (str): ID of the user to lookup email addresses for.
+
+        Returns:
+            defer.Deferred[list[str]]: Email addresses for this account.
+        """
+        threepids = yield self.store.user_get_threepids(user_id)
+
+        addresses = []
+        for threepid in threepids:
+            if threepid["medium"] == "email":
+                addresses.append(threepid["address"])
+
+        defer.returnValue(addresses)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def _get_renewal_token(self, user_id):
+        """Generates a 32-byte long random string that will be inserted into the
+        user's renewal email's unique link, then saves it into the database.
+
+        Args:
+            user_id (str): ID of the user to generate a string for.
+
+        Returns:
+            defer.Deferred[str]: The generated string.
+
+        Raises:
+            StoreError(500): Couldn't generate a unique string after 5 attempts.
+        """
+        attempts = 0
+        while attempts < 5:
+            try:
+                renewal_token = stringutils.random_string(32)
+                yield self.store.set_renewal_token_for_user(user_id, renewal_token)
+                defer.returnValue(renewal_token)
+            except StoreError:
+                attempts += 1
+        raise StoreError(500, "Couldn't generate a unique string as refresh string.")
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def renew_account(self, renewal_token):
+        """Renews the account attached to a given renewal token by pushing back the
+        expiration date by the current validity period in the server's configuration.
+
+        Args:
+            renewal_token (str): Token sent with the renewal request.
+        """
+        user_id = yield self.store.get_user_from_renewal_token(renewal_token)
+        logger.debug("Renewing an account for user %s", user_id)
+        yield self.renew_account_for_user(user_id)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def renew_account_for_user(self, user_id, expiration_ts=None, email_sent=False):
+        """Renews the account attached to a given user by pushing back the
+        expiration date by the current validity period in the server's
+        configuration.
+
+        Args:
+            renewal_token (str): Token sent with the renewal request.
+            expiration_ts (int): New expiration date. Defaults to now + validity period.
+            email_sent (bool): Whether an email has been sent for this validity period.
+                Defaults to False.
+
+        Returns:
+            defer.Deferred[int]: New expiration date for this account, as a timestamp
+                in milliseconds since epoch.
+        """
+        if expiration_ts is None:
+            expiration_ts = self.clock.time_msec() + self._account_validity.period
+
+        yield self.store.set_account_validity_for_user(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            expiration_ts=expiration_ts,
+            email_sent=email_sent,
+        )
+
+        defer.returnValue(expiration_ts)
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/directory.py b/synapse/handlers/directory.py
index 27bd06df5d..a12f9508d8 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/directory.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/directory.py
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import string
 
 from twisted.internet import defer
 
-from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes
+from synapse.api.constants import MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH, EventTypes
 from synapse.api.errors import (
     AuthError,
     CodeMessageException,
@@ -43,8 +43,10 @@ class DirectoryHandler(BaseHandler):
         self.state = hs.get_state_handler()
         self.appservice_handler = hs.get_application_service_handler()
         self.event_creation_handler = hs.get_event_creation_handler()
+        self.store = hs.get_datastore()
         self.config = hs.config
         self.enable_room_list_search = hs.config.enable_room_list_search
+        self.require_membership = hs.config.require_membership_for_aliases
 
         self.federation = hs.get_federation_client()
         hs.get_federation_registry().register_query_handler(
@@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ class DirectoryHandler(BaseHandler):
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def create_association(self, requester, room_alias, room_id, servers=None,
-                           send_event=True):
+                           send_event=True, check_membership=True):
         """Attempt to create a new alias
 
         Args:
@@ -93,6 +95,8 @@ class DirectoryHandler(BaseHandler):
             servers (list[str]|None): List of servers that others servers
                 should try and join via
             send_event (bool): Whether to send an updated m.room.aliases event
+            check_membership (bool): Whether to check if the user is in the room
+                before the alias can be set (if the server's config requires it).
 
         Returns:
             Deferred
@@ -100,6 +104,13 @@ class DirectoryHandler(BaseHandler):
 
         user_id = requester.user.to_string()
 
+        if len(room_alias.to_string()) > MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH:
+            raise SynapseError(
+                400,
+                "Can't create aliases longer than %s characters" % MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH,
+                Codes.INVALID_PARAM,
+            )
+
         service = requester.app_service
         if service:
             if not service.is_interested_in_alias(room_alias.to_string()):
@@ -108,6 +119,14 @@ class DirectoryHandler(BaseHandler):
                     " this kind of alias.", errcode=Codes.EXCLUSIVE
                 )
         else:
+            if self.require_membership and check_membership:
+                rooms_for_user = yield self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id)
+                if room_id not in rooms_for_user:
+                    raise AuthError(
+                        403,
+                        "You must be in the room to create an alias for it",
+                    )
+
             if not self.spam_checker.user_may_create_room_alias(user_id, room_alias):
                 raise AuthError(
                     403, "This user is not permitted to create this alias",
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/message.py b/synapse/handlers/message.py
index 224d34ef3a..e5afeadf68 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/message.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/message.py
@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ class EventCreationHandler(object):
         self.ratelimiter = hs.get_ratelimiter()
         self.notifier = hs.get_notifier()
         self.config = hs.config
+        self.require_membership_for_aliases = hs.config.require_membership_for_aliases
 
         self.send_event_to_master = ReplicationSendEventRestServlet.make_client(hs)
 
@@ -336,6 +337,35 @@ class EventCreationHandler(object):
             prev_events_and_hashes=prev_events_and_hashes,
         )
 
+        # In an ideal world we wouldn't need the second part of this condition. However,
+        # this behaviour isn't spec'd yet, meaning we should be able to deactivate this
+        # behaviour. Another reason is that this code is also evaluated each time a new
+        # m.room.aliases event is created, which includes hitting a /directory route.
+        # Therefore not including this condition here would render the similar one in
+        # synapse.handlers.directory pointless.
+        if builder.type == EventTypes.Aliases and self.require_membership_for_aliases:
+            # Ideally we'd do the membership check in event_auth.check(), which
+            # describes a spec'd algorithm for authenticating events received over
+            # federation as well as those created locally. As of room v3, aliases events
+            # can be created by users that are not in the room, therefore we have to
+            # tolerate them in event_auth.check().
+            prev_state_ids = yield context.get_prev_state_ids(self.store)
+            prev_event_id = prev_state_ids.get((EventTypes.Member, event.sender))
+            prev_event = yield self.store.get_event(prev_event_id, allow_none=True)
+            if not prev_event or prev_event.membership != Membership.JOIN:
+                logger.warning(
+                    ("Attempt to send `m.room.aliases` in room %s by user %s but"
+                     " membership is %s"),
+                    event.room_id,
+                    event.sender,
+                    prev_event.membership if prev_event else None,
+                )
+
+                raise AuthError(
+                    403,
+                    "You must be in the room to create an alias for it",
+                )
+
         self.validator.validate_new(event)
 
         defer.returnValue((event, context))
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/presence.py b/synapse/handlers/presence.py
index bd1285b15c..59d53f1050 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/presence.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/presence.py
@@ -828,6 +828,11 @@ class PresenceHandler(object):
             if typ != EventTypes.Member:
                 continue
 
+            if event_id is None:
+                # state has been deleted, so this is not a join. We only care about
+                # joins.
+                continue
+
             event = yield self.store.get_event(event_id)
             if event.content.get("membership") != Membership.JOIN:
                 # We only care about joins
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/room.py b/synapse/handlers/room.py
index 17628e2684..e37ae96899 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/room.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/room.py
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ class RoomCreationHandler(BaseHandler):
                 yield directory_handler.create_association(
                     requester, RoomAlias.from_string(alias),
                     new_room_id, servers=(self.hs.hostname, ),
-                    send_event=False,
+                    send_event=False, check_membership=False,
                 )
                 logger.info("Moved alias %s to new room", alias)
             except SynapseError as e:
@@ -538,6 +538,7 @@ class RoomCreationHandler(BaseHandler):
                 room_alias=room_alias,
                 servers=[self.hs.hostname],
                 send_event=False,
+                check_membership=False,
             )
 
         preset_config = config.get(
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/room_member.py b/synapse/handlers/room_member.py
index 024d6db27a..3e86b9c690 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/room_member.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/room_member.py
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ from synapse.types import RoomID, UserID
 from synapse.util.async_helpers import Linearizer
 from synapse.util.distributor import user_joined_room, user_left_room
 
+from ._base import BaseHandler
+
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 id_server_scheme = "https://"
@@ -72,6 +74,11 @@ class RoomMemberHandler(object):
         self._server_notices_mxid = self.config.server_notices_mxid
         self._enable_lookup = hs.config.enable_3pid_lookup
 
+        # This is only used to get at ratelimit function, and
+        # maybe_kick_guest_users. It's fine there are multiple of these as
+        # it doesn't store state.
+        self.base_handler = BaseHandler(hs)
+
     @abc.abstractmethod
     def _remote_join(self, requester, remote_room_hosts, room_id, user, content):
         """Try and join a room that this server is not in
@@ -703,6 +710,10 @@ class RoomMemberHandler(object):
                     Codes.FORBIDDEN,
                 )
 
+        # We need to rate limit *before* we send out any 3PID invites, so we
+        # can't just rely on the standard ratelimiting of events.
+        yield self.base_handler.ratelimit(requester)
+
         invitee = yield self._lookup_3pid(
             id_server, medium, address
         )