diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'synapse/handlers/federation.py')
-rw-r--r-- | synapse/handlers/federation.py | 326 |
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/federation.py b/synapse/handlers/federation.py index ed0fa51e7f..6ed5ce9e10 100644 --- a/synapse/handlers/federation.py +++ b/synapse/handlers/federation.py @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ # limitations under the License. """Contains handlers for federation events.""" +import synapse.util.logcontext from signedjson.key import decode_verify_key_bytes from signedjson.sign import verify_signed_json from unpaddedbase64 import decode_base64 @@ -27,11 +28,11 @@ from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership, RejectedReason from synapse.events.validator import EventValidator from synapse.util import unwrapFirstError from synapse.util.logcontext import ( - PreserveLoggingContext, preserve_fn, preserve_context_over_deferred + preserve_fn, preserve_context_over_deferred ) from synapse.util.metrics import measure_func from synapse.util.logutils import log_function -from synapse.util.async import run_on_reactor +from synapse.util.async import run_on_reactor, Linearizer from synapse.util.frozenutils import unfreeze from synapse.crypto.event_signing import ( compute_event_signature, add_hashes_and_signatures, @@ -79,29 +80,216 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): # When joining a room we need to queue any events for that room up self.room_queues = {} + self._room_pdu_linearizer = Linearizer("fed_room_pdu") - @log_function @defer.inlineCallbacks - def on_receive_pdu(self, origin, pdu, state=None, auth_chain=None): - """ Called by the ReplicationLayer when we have a new pdu. We need to - do auth checks and put it through the StateHandler. + @log_function + def on_receive_pdu(self, origin, pdu, get_missing=True): + """ Process a PDU received via a federation /send/ transaction, or + via backfill of missing prev_events + + Args: + origin (str): server which initiated the /send/ transaction. Will + be used to fetch missing events or state. + pdu (FrozenEvent): received PDU + get_missing (bool): True if we should fetch missing prev_events - auth_chain and state are None if we already have the necessary state - and prev_events in the db + Returns (Deferred): completes with None """ - event = pdu - logger.debug("Got event: %s", event.event_id) + # We reprocess pdus when we have seen them only as outliers + existing = yield self.get_persisted_pdu( + origin, pdu.event_id, do_auth=False + ) + + # FIXME: Currently we fetch an event again when we already have it + # if it has been marked as an outlier. + + already_seen = ( + existing and ( + not existing.internal_metadata.is_outlier() + or pdu.internal_metadata.is_outlier() + ) + ) + if already_seen: + logger.debug("Already seen pdu %s", pdu.event_id) + return # If we are currently in the process of joining this room, then we # queue up events for later processing. - if event.room_id in self.room_queues: - self.room_queues[event.room_id].append((pdu, origin)) + if pdu.room_id in self.room_queues: + logger.info("Ignoring PDU %s for room %s from %s for now; join " + "in progress", pdu.event_id, pdu.room_id, origin) + self.room_queues[pdu.room_id].append((pdu, origin)) return - logger.debug("Processing event: %s", event.event_id) + state = None + + auth_chain = [] + + have_seen = yield self.store.have_events( + [ev for ev, _ in pdu.prev_events] + ) + + fetch_state = False + + # Get missing pdus if necessary. + if not pdu.internal_metadata.is_outlier(): + # We only backfill backwards to the min depth. + min_depth = yield self.get_min_depth_for_context( + pdu.room_id + ) + + logger.debug( + "_handle_new_pdu min_depth for %s: %d", + pdu.room_id, min_depth + ) + + prevs = {e_id for e_id, _ in pdu.prev_events} + seen = set(have_seen.keys()) + + if min_depth and pdu.depth < min_depth: + # This is so that we don't notify the user about this + # message, to work around the fact that some events will + # reference really really old events we really don't want to + # send to the clients. + pdu.internal_metadata.outlier = True + elif min_depth and pdu.depth > min_depth: + if get_missing and prevs - seen: + # If we're missing stuff, ensure we only fetch stuff one + # at a time. + logger.info( + "Acquiring lock for room %r to fetch %d missing events: %r...", + pdu.room_id, len(prevs - seen), list(prevs - seen)[:5], + ) + with (yield self._room_pdu_linearizer.queue(pdu.room_id)): + logger.info( + "Acquired lock for room %r to fetch %d missing events", + pdu.room_id, len(prevs - seen), + ) + + yield self._get_missing_events_for_pdu( + origin, pdu, prevs, min_depth + ) + + prevs = {e_id for e_id, _ in pdu.prev_events} + seen = set(have_seen.keys()) + if prevs - seen: + logger.info( + "Still missing %d events for room %r: %r...", + len(prevs - seen), pdu.room_id, list(prevs - seen)[:5] + ) + fetch_state = True - logger.debug("Event: %s", event) + if fetch_state: + # We need to get the state at this event, since we haven't + # processed all the prev events. + logger.debug( + "_handle_new_pdu getting state for %s", + pdu.room_id + ) + try: + state, auth_chain = yield self.replication_layer.get_state_for_room( + origin, pdu.room_id, pdu.event_id, + ) + except: + logger.exception("Failed to get state for event: %s", pdu.event_id) + + yield self._process_received_pdu( + origin, + pdu, + state=state, + auth_chain=auth_chain, + ) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _get_missing_events_for_pdu(self, origin, pdu, prevs, min_depth): + """ + Args: + origin (str): Origin of the pdu. Will be called to get the missing events + pdu: received pdu + prevs (str[]): List of event ids which we are missing + min_depth (int): Minimum depth of events to return. + + Returns: + Deferred<dict(str, str?)>: updated have_seen dictionary + """ + # We recalculate seen, since it may have changed. + have_seen = yield self.store.have_events(prevs) + seen = set(have_seen.keys()) + + if not prevs - seen: + # nothing left to do + defer.returnValue(have_seen) + + latest = yield self.store.get_latest_event_ids_in_room( + pdu.room_id + ) + + # We add the prev events that we have seen to the latest + # list to ensure the remote server doesn't give them to us + latest = set(latest) + latest |= seen + + logger.info( + "Missing %d events for room %r: %r...", + len(prevs - seen), pdu.room_id, list(prevs - seen)[:5] + ) + + # XXX: we set timeout to 10s to help workaround + # https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/1733. + # The reason is to avoid holding the linearizer lock + # whilst processing inbound /send transactions, causing + # FDs to stack up and block other inbound transactions + # which empirically can currently take up to 30 minutes. + # + # N.B. this explicitly disables retry attempts. + # + # N.B. this also increases our chances of falling back to + # fetching fresh state for the room if the missing event + # can't be found, which slightly reduces our security. + # it may also increase our DAG extremity count for the room, + # causing additional state resolution? See #1760. + # However, fetching state doesn't hold the linearizer lock + # apparently. + # + # see https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/1744 + + missing_events = yield self.replication_layer.get_missing_events( + origin, + pdu.room_id, + earliest_events_ids=list(latest), + latest_events=[pdu], + limit=10, + min_depth=min_depth, + timeout=10000, + ) + + # We want to sort these by depth so we process them and + # tell clients about them in order. + missing_events.sort(key=lambda x: x.depth) + + for e in missing_events: + yield self.on_receive_pdu( + origin, + e, + get_missing=False + ) + + have_seen = yield self.store.have_events( + [ev for ev, _ in pdu.prev_events] + ) + defer.returnValue(have_seen) + + @log_function + @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _process_received_pdu(self, origin, pdu, state, auth_chain): + """ Called when we have a new pdu. We need to do auth checks and put it + through the StateHandler. + """ + event = pdu + + logger.debug("Processing event: %s", event) # FIXME (erikj): Awful hack to make the case where we are not currently # in the room work @@ -206,11 +394,10 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): target_user = UserID.from_string(target_user_id) extra_users.append(target_user) - with PreserveLoggingContext(): - self.notifier.on_new_room_event( - event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, - extra_users=extra_users - ) + self.notifier.on_new_room_event( + event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, + extra_users=extra_users + ) if event.type == EventTypes.Member: if event.membership == Membership.JOIN: @@ -670,8 +857,6 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): """ logger.debug("Joining %s to %s", joinee, room_id) - yield self.store.clean_room_for_join(room_id) - origin, event = yield self._make_and_verify_event( target_hosts, room_id, @@ -680,7 +865,15 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): content, ) + # This shouldn't happen, because the RoomMemberHandler has a + # linearizer lock which only allows one operation per user per room + # at a time - so this is just paranoia. + assert (room_id not in self.room_queues) + self.room_queues[room_id] = [] + + yield self.store.clean_room_for_join(room_id) + handled_events = set() try: @@ -722,29 +915,47 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): origin, auth_chain, state, event ) - with PreserveLoggingContext(): - self.notifier.on_new_room_event( - event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, - extra_users=[joinee] - ) + self.notifier.on_new_room_event( + event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, + extra_users=[joinee] + ) logger.debug("Finished joining %s to %s", joinee, room_id) finally: room_queue = self.room_queues[room_id] del self.room_queues[room_id] - for p, origin in room_queue: - if p.event_id in handled_events: - continue + # we don't need to wait for the queued events to be processed - + # it's just a best-effort thing at this point. We do want to do + # them roughly in order, though, otherwise we'll end up making + # lots of requests for missing prev_events which we do actually + # have. Hence we fire off the deferred, but don't wait for it. - try: - self.on_receive_pdu(origin, p) - except: - logger.exception("Couldn't handle pdu") + synapse.util.logcontext.preserve_fn(self._handle_queued_pdus)( + room_queue + ) defer.returnValue(True) @defer.inlineCallbacks + def _handle_queued_pdus(self, room_queue): + """Process PDUs which got queued up while we were busy send_joining. + + Args: + room_queue (list[FrozenEvent, str]): list of PDUs to be processed + and the servers that sent them + """ + for p, origin in room_queue: + try: + logger.info("Processing queued PDU %s which was received " + "while we were joining %s", p.event_id, p.room_id) + yield self.on_receive_pdu(origin, p) + except Exception as e: + logger.warn( + "Error handling queued PDU %s from %s: %s", + p.event_id, origin, e) + + @defer.inlineCallbacks @log_function def on_make_join_request(self, room_id, user_id): """ We've received a /make_join/ request, so we create a partial @@ -791,9 +1002,19 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): ) event.internal_metadata.outlier = False - # Send this event on behalf of the origin server since they may not - # have an up to data view of the state of the room at this event so - # will not know which servers to send the event to. + # Send this event on behalf of the origin server. + # + # The reasons we have the destination server rather than the origin + # server send it are slightly mysterious: the origin server should have + # all the neccessary state once it gets the response to the send_join, + # so it could send the event itself if it wanted to. It may be that + # doing it this way reduces failure modes, or avoids certain attacks + # where a new server selectively tells a subset of the federation that + # it has joined. + # + # The fact is that, as of the current writing, Synapse doesn't send out + # the join event over federation after joining, and changing it now + # would introduce the danger of backwards-compatibility problems. event.internal_metadata.send_on_behalf_of = origin context, event_stream_id, max_stream_id = yield self._handle_new_event( @@ -812,10 +1033,9 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): target_user = UserID.from_string(target_user_id) extra_users.append(target_user) - with PreserveLoggingContext(): - self.notifier.on_new_room_event( - event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, extra_users=extra_users - ) + self.notifier.on_new_room_event( + event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, extra_users=extra_users + ) if event.type == EventTypes.Member: if event.content["membership"] == Membership.JOIN: @@ -861,11 +1081,10 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): ) target_user = UserID.from_string(event.state_key) - with PreserveLoggingContext(): - self.notifier.on_new_room_event( - event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, - extra_users=[target_user], - ) + self.notifier.on_new_room_event( + event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, + extra_users=[target_user], + ) defer.returnValue(event) @@ -1023,10 +1242,9 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): target_user = UserID.from_string(target_user_id) extra_users.append(target_user) - with PreserveLoggingContext(): - self.notifier.on_new_room_event( - event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, extra_users=extra_users - ) + self.notifier.on_new_room_event( + event, event_stream_id, max_stream_id, extra_users=extra_users + ) defer.returnValue(None) @@ -1325,7 +1543,17 @@ class FederationHandler(BaseHandler): @defer.inlineCallbacks def _prep_event(self, origin, event, state=None, auth_events=None): + """ + Args: + origin: + event: + state: + auth_events: + + Returns: + Deferred, which resolves to synapse.events.snapshot.EventContext + """ context = yield self.state_handler.compute_event_context( event, old_state=state, ) |