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diff --git a/docs/dev/oidc.md b/docs/dev/oidc.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a90c5d2441 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/dev/oidc.md @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +# How to test OpenID Connect + +Any OpenID Connect Provider (OP) should work with Synapse, as long as it supports the authorization code flow. +There are a few options for that: + + - start a local OP. Synapse has been tested with [Hydra][hydra] and [Dex][dex-idp]. + Note that for an OP to work, it should be served under a secure (HTTPS) origin. + A certificate signed with a self-signed, locally trusted CA should work. In that case, start Synapse with a `SSL_CERT_FILE` environment variable set to the path of the CA. + - use a publicly available OP. Synapse has been tested with [Google][google-idp]. + - setup a SaaS OP, like [Auth0][auth0] and [Okta][okta]. Auth0 has a free tier which has been tested with Synapse. + +[google-idp]: https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OpenIDConnect#authenticatingtheuser +[auth0]: https://auth0.com/ +[okta]: https://www.okta.com/ +[dex-idp]: https://github.com/dexidp/dex +[hydra]: https://www.ory.sh/docs/hydra/ + + +## Sample configs + +Here are a few configs for providers that should work with Synapse. + +### [Dex][dex-idp] + +[Dex][dex-idp] is a simple, open-source, certified OpenID Connect Provider. +Although it is designed to help building a full-blown provider, with some external database, it can be configured with static passwords in a config file. + +Follow the [Getting Started guide](https://github.com/dexidp/dex/blob/master/Documentation/getting-started.md) to install Dex. + +Edit `examples/config-dev.yaml` config file from the Dex repo to add a client: + +```yaml +staticClients: +- id: synapse + secret: secret + redirectURIs: + - '[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback' + name: 'Synapse' +``` + +Run with `dex serve examples/config-dex.yaml` + +Synapse config: + +```yaml +oidc_config: + enabled: true + skip_verification: true # This is needed as Dex is served on an insecure endpoint + issuer: "http://127.0.0.1:5556/dex" + discover: true + client_id: "synapse" + client_secret: "secret" + scopes: + - openid + - profile + user_mapping_provider: + config: + localpart_template: '{{ user.name }}' + display_name_template: '{{ user.name|capitalize }}' +``` + +### [Auth0][auth0] + +1. Create a regular web application for Synapse +2. Set the Allowed Callback URLs to `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` +3. Add a rule to add the `preferred_username` claim. + <details> + <summary>Code sample</summary> + + ```js + function addPersistenceAttribute(user, context, callback) { + user.user_metadata = user.user_metadata || {}; + user.user_metadata.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username || user.user_id; + context.idToken.preferred_username = user.user_metadata.preferred_username; + + auth0.users.updateUserMetadata(user.user_id, user.user_metadata) + .then(function(){ + callback(null, user, context); + }) + .catch(function(err){ + callback(err); + }); + } + ``` + + </details> + + +```yaml +oidc_config: + enabled: true + issuer: "https://your-tier.eu.auth0.com/" # TO BE FILLED + discover: true + client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED + client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED + scopes: + - openid + - profile + user_mapping_provider: + config: + localpart_template: '{{ user.preferred_username }}' + display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' +``` + +### GitHub + +GitHub is a bit special as it is not an OpenID Connect compliant provider, but just a regular OAuth2 provider. +The `/user` API endpoint can be used to retrieve informations from the user. +As the OIDC login mechanism needs an attribute to uniquely identify users and that endpoint does not return a `sub` property, an alternative `subject_claim` has to be set. + +1. Create a new OAuth application: https://github.com/settings/applications/new +2. Set the callback URL to `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` + +```yaml +oidc_config: + enabled: true + issuer: "https://github.com/" + discover: false + client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED + client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED + authorization_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize" + token_endpoint: "https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token" + userinfo_endpoint: "https://api.github.com/user" + scopes: + - read:user + user_mapping_provider: + config: + subject_claim: 'id' + localpart_template: '{{ user.login }}' + display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' +``` + +### Google + +1. Setup a project in the Google API Console +2. Obtain the OAuth 2.0 credentials (see <https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/openid-connect>) +3. Add this Authorized redirect URI: `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` + +```yaml +oidc_config: + enabled: true + issuer: "https://accounts.google.com/" + discover: true + client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED + client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED + scopes: + - openid + - profile + user_mapping_provider: + config: + localpart_template: '{{ user.given_name|lower }}' + display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' +``` + +### Twitch + +1. Setup a developer account on [Twitch](https://dev.twitch.tv/) +2. Obtain the OAuth 2.0 credentials by [creating an app](https://dev.twitch.tv/console/apps/) +3. Add this OAuth Redirect URL: `[synapse base url]/_synapse/oidc/callback` + +```yaml +oidc_config: + enabled: true + issuer: "https://id.twitch.tv/oauth2/" + discover: true + client_id: "your-client-id" # TO BE FILLED + client_secret: "your-client-secret" # TO BE FILLED + client_auth_method: "client_secret_post" + scopes: + - openid + user_mapping_provider: + config: + localpart_template: '{{ user.preferred_username }}' + display_name_template: '{{ user.name }}' +``` diff --git a/docs/sample_config.yaml b/docs/sample_config.yaml index 98ead7dc0e..1e397f7734 100644 --- a/docs/sample_config.yaml +++ b/docs/sample_config.yaml @@ -1470,6 +1470,94 @@ saml2_config: #template_dir: "res/templates" +# Enable OpenID Connect for registration and login. Uses authlib. +# +oidc_config: + # enable OpenID Connect. Defaults to false. + # + #enabled: true + + # use the OIDC discovery mechanism to discover endpoints. Defaults to true. + # + #discover: true + + # the OIDC issuer. Used to validate tokens and discover the providers endpoints. Required. + # + #issuer: "https://accounts.example.com/" + + # oauth2 client id to use. Required. + # + #client_id: "provided-by-your-issuer" + + # oauth2 client secret to use. Required. + # + #client_secret: "provided-by-your-issuer" + + # auth method to use when exchanging the token. + # Valid values are "client_secret_basic" (default), "client_secret_post" and "none". + # + #client_auth_method: "client_auth_basic" + + # list of scopes to ask. This should include the "openid" scope. Defaults to ["openid"]. + # + #scopes: ["openid"] + + # the oauth2 authorization endpoint. Required if provider discovery is disabled. + # + #authorization_endpoint: "https://accounts.example.com/oauth2/auth" + + # the oauth2 token endpoint. Required if provider discovery is disabled. + # + #token_endpoint: "https://accounts.example.com/oauth2/token" + + # the OIDC userinfo endpoint. Required if discovery is disabled and the "openid" scope is not asked. + # + #userinfo_endpoint: "https://accounts.example.com/userinfo" + + # URI where to fetch the JWKS. Required if discovery is disabled and the "openid" scope is used. + # + #jwks_uri: "https://accounts.example.com/.well-known/jwks.json" + + # skip metadata verification. Defaults to false. + # Use this if you are connecting to a provider that is not OpenID Connect compliant. + # Avoid this in production. + # + #skip_verification: false + + + # An external module can be provided here as a custom solution to mapping + # attributes returned from a OIDC provider onto a matrix user. + # + user_mapping_provider: + # The custom module's class. Uncomment to use a custom module. + # Default is 'synapse.handlers.oidc_handler.JinjaOidcMappingProvider'. + # + #module: mapping_provider.OidcMappingProvider + + # Custom configuration values for the module. Below options are intended + # for the built-in provider, they should be changed if using a custom + # module. This section will be passed as a Python dictionary to the + # module's `parse_config` method. + # + # Below is the config of the default mapping provider, based on Jinja2 + # templates. Those templates are used to render user attributes, where the + # userinfo object is available through the `user` variable. + # + config: + # name of the claim containing a unique identifier for the user. + # Defaults to `sub`, which OpenID Connect compliant providers should provide. + # + #subject_claim: "sub" + + # Jinja2 template for the localpart of the MXID + # + localpart_template: "{{ user.preferred_username }}" + + # Jinja2 template for the display name to set on first login. Optional. + # + #display_name_template: "{{ user.given_name }} {{ user.last_name }}" + + # Enable CAS for registration and login. # @@ -1554,6 +1642,13 @@ sso: # # This template has no additional variables. # + # * HTML page to display to users if something goes wrong during the + # OpenID Connect authentication process: 'sso_error.html'. + # + # When rendering, this template is given two variables: + # * error: the technical name of the error + # * error_description: a human-readable message for the error + # # You can see the default templates at: # https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tree/master/synapse/res/templates # |