diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst
index 21e3479687..5b30ee3563 100644
--- a/README.rst
+++ b/README.rst
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Matrix is an ambitious new ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and
VoIP. The basics you need to know to get up and running are:
- Everything in Matrix happens in a room. Rooms are distributed and do not
- exist on any single server. Rooms can be located using convenience aliases
+ exist on any single server. Rooms can be located using convenience aliases
like ``#matrix:matrix.org`` or ``#test:localhost:8448``.
- Matrix user IDs look like ``@matthew:matrix.org`` (although in the future
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ The overall architecture is::
accessed by the web client at http://matrix.org/beta or via an IRC bridge at
irc://irc.freenode.net/matrix.
-Synapse is currently in rapid development, but as of version 0.5 we believe it
+Synapse is currently in rapid development, but as of version 0.5 we believe it
is sufficiently stable to be run as an internet-facing service for real usage!
About Matrix
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ Synapse is the reference python/twisted Matrix homeserver implementation.
System requirements:
- POSIX-compliant system (tested on Linux & OS X)
- Python 2.7
+- At least 512 MB RAM.
Synapse is written in python but some of the libraries is uses are written in
C. So before we can install synapse itself we need a working C compiler and the
@@ -101,25 +102,26 @@ header files for python C extensions.
Installing prerequisites on Ubuntu or Debian::
- $ sudo apt-get install build-essential python2.7-dev libffi-dev \
- python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 \
- libssl-dev python-virtualenv libjpeg-dev
-
+ sudo apt-get install build-essential python2.7-dev libffi-dev \
+ python-pip python-setuptools sqlite3 \
+ libssl-dev python-virtualenv libjpeg-dev
+
Installing prerequisites on ArchLinux::
- $ sudo pacman -S base-devel python2 python-pip \
- python-setuptools python-virtualenv sqlite3
+ sudo pacman -S base-devel python2 python-pip \
+ python-setuptools python-virtualenv sqlite3
Installing prerequisites on Mac OS X::
- $ xcode-select --install
- $ sudo pip install virtualenv
-
+ xcode-select --install
+ sudo easy_install pip
+ sudo pip install virtualenv
+
To install the synapse homeserver run::
- $ virtualenv -p python2.7 ~/.synapse
- $ source ~/.synapse/bin/activate
- $ pip install --process-dependency-links https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tarball/master
+ virtualenv -p python2.7 ~/.synapse
+ source ~/.synapse/bin/activate
+ pip install --process-dependency-links https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tarball/master
This installs synapse, along with the libraries it uses, into a virtual
environment under ``~/.synapse``. Feel free to pick a different directory
@@ -132,8 +134,8 @@ above in Docker at https://registry.hub.docker.com/u/silviof/docker-matrix/.
To set up your homeserver, run (in your virtualenv, as before)::
- $ cd ~/.synapse
- $ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
+ cd ~/.synapse
+ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
--server-name machine.my.domain.name \
--config-path homeserver.yaml \
--generate-config
@@ -173,13 +175,13 @@ traditionally used for convenience and simplicity.
The advantages of Postgres include:
- * significant performance improvements due to the superior threading and
- caching model, smarter query optimiser
- * allowing the DB to be run on separate hardware
- * allowing basic active/backup high-availability with a "hot spare" synapse
- pointing at the same DB master, as well as enabling DB replication in
- synapse itself.
-
+* significant performance improvements due to the superior threading and
+ caching model, smarter query optimiser
+* allowing the DB to be run on separate hardware
+* allowing basic active/backup high-availability with a "hot spare" synapse
+ pointing at the same DB master, as well as enabling DB replication in
+ synapse itself.
+
The only disadvantage is that the code is relatively new as of April 2015 and
may have a few regressions relative to SQLite.
@@ -189,12 +191,12 @@ For information on how to install and use PostgreSQL, please see
Running Synapse
===============
-To actually run your new homeserver, pick a working directory for Synapse to run
-(e.g. ``~/.synapse``), and::
+To actually run your new homeserver, pick a working directory for Synapse to
+run (e.g. ``~/.synapse``), and::
- $ cd ~/.synapse
- $ source ./bin/activate
- $ synctl start
+ cd ~/.synapse
+ source ./bin/activate
+ synctl start
Platform Specific Instructions
==============================
@@ -212,48 +214,50 @@ defaults to python 3, but synapse currently assumes python 2.7 by default:
pip may be outdated (6.0.7-1 and needs to be upgraded to 6.0.8-1 )::
- $ sudo pip2.7 install --upgrade pip
-
+ sudo pip2.7 install --upgrade pip
+
You also may need to explicitly specify python 2.7 again during the install
request::
- $ pip2.7 install --process-dependency-links \
+ pip2.7 install --process-dependency-links \
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tarball/master
-
+
If you encounter an error with lib bcrypt causing an Wrong ELF Class:
ELFCLASS32 (x64 Systems), you may need to reinstall py-bcrypt to correctly
compile it under the right architecture. (This should not be needed if
installing under virtualenv)::
- $ sudo pip2.7 uninstall py-bcrypt
- $ sudo pip2.7 install py-bcrypt
-
+ sudo pip2.7 uninstall py-bcrypt
+ sudo pip2.7 install py-bcrypt
+
During setup of Synapse you need to call python2.7 directly again::
- $ cd ~/.synapse
- $ python2.7 -m synapse.app.homeserver \
+ cd ~/.synapse
+ python2.7 -m synapse.app.homeserver \
--server-name machine.my.domain.name \
--config-path homeserver.yaml \
--generate-config
-
+
...substituting your host and domain name as appropriate.
Windows Install
---------------
Synapse can be installed on Cygwin. It requires the following Cygwin packages:
- - gcc
- - git
- - libffi-devel
- - openssl (and openssl-devel, python-openssl)
- - python
- - python-setuptools
+- gcc
+- git
+- libffi-devel
+- openssl (and openssl-devel, python-openssl)
+- python
+- python-setuptools
The content repository requires additional packages and will be unable to process
uploads without them:
- - libjpeg8
- - libjpeg8-devel
- - zlib
+
+- libjpeg8
+- libjpeg8-devel
+- zlib
+
If you choose to install Synapse without these packages, you will need to reinstall
``pillow`` for changes to be applied, e.g. ``pip uninstall pillow`` ``pip install
pillow --user``
@@ -275,33 +279,33 @@ Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Installation
----------------------------
-Synapse requires pip 1.7 or later, so if your OS provides too old a version and
-you get errors about ``error: no such option: --process-dependency-links`` you
+Synapse requires pip 1.7 or later, so if your OS provides too old a version and
+you get errors about ``error: no such option: --process-dependency-links`` you
may need to manually upgrade it::
- $ sudo pip install --upgrade pip
+ sudo pip install --upgrade pip
If pip crashes mid-installation for reason (e.g. lost terminal), pip may
refuse to run until you remove the temporary installation directory it
created. To reset the installation::
- $ rm -rf /tmp/pip_install_matrix
+ rm -rf /tmp/pip_install_matrix
-pip seems to leak *lots* of memory during installation. For instance, a Linux
-host with 512MB of RAM may run out of memory whilst installing Twisted. If this
-happens, you will have to individually install the dependencies which are
+pip seems to leak *lots* of memory during installation. For instance, a Linux
+host with 512MB of RAM may run out of memory whilst installing Twisted. If this
+happens, you will have to individually install the dependencies which are
failing, e.g.::
- $ pip install twisted
+ pip install twisted
-On OSX, if you encounter clang: error: unknown argument: '-mno-fused-madd' you
+On OS X, if you encounter clang: error: unknown argument: '-mno-fused-madd' you
will need to export CFLAGS=-Qunused-arguments.
Troubleshooting Running
-----------------------
-If synapse fails with ``missing "sodium.h"`` crypto errors, you may need
-to manually upgrade PyNaCL, as synapse uses NaCl (http://nacl.cr.yp.to/) for
+If synapse fails with ``missing "sodium.h"`` crypto errors, you may need
+to manually upgrade PyNaCL, as synapse uses NaCl (http://nacl.cr.yp.to/) for
encryption and digital signatures.
Unfortunately PyNACL currently has a few issues
(https://github.com/pyca/pynacl/issues/53) and
@@ -310,10 +314,11 @@ correctly, causing all tests to fail with errors about missing "sodium.h". To
fix try re-installing from PyPI or directly from
(https://github.com/pyca/pynacl)::
- $ # Install from PyPI
- $ pip install --user --upgrade --force pynacl
- $ # Install from github
- $ pip install --user https://github.com/pyca/pynacl/tarball/master
+ # Install from PyPI
+ pip install --user --upgrade --force pynacl
+
+ # Install from github
+ pip install --user https://github.com/pyca/pynacl/tarball/master
ArchLinux
~~~~~~~~~
@@ -321,8 +326,8 @@ ArchLinux
If running `$ synctl start` fails with 'returned non-zero exit status 1',
you will need to explicitly call Python2.7 - either running as::
- $ python2.7 -m synapse.app.homeserver --daemonize -c homeserver.yaml
-
+ python2.7 -m synapse.app.homeserver --daemonize -c homeserver.yaml
+
...or by editing synctl with the correct python executable.
Synapse Development
@@ -331,16 +336,16 @@ Synapse Development
To check out a synapse for development, clone the git repo into a working
directory of your choice::
- $ git clone https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse.git
- $ cd synapse
+ git clone https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse.git
+ cd synapse
Synapse has a number of external dependencies, that are easiest
to install using pip and a virtualenv::
- $ virtualenv env
- $ source env/bin/activate
- $ python synapse/python_dependencies.py | xargs -n1 pip install
- $ pip install setuptools_trial mock
+ virtualenv env
+ source env/bin/activate
+ python synapse/python_dependencies.py | xargs -n1 pip install
+ pip install setuptools_trial mock
This will run a process of downloading and installing all the needed
dependencies into a virtual env.
@@ -348,7 +353,7 @@ dependencies into a virtual env.
Once this is done, you may wish to run Synapse's unit tests, to
check that everything is installed as it should be::
- $ python setup.py test
+ python setup.py test
This should end with a 'PASSED' result::
@@ -360,14 +365,11 @@ This should end with a 'PASSED' result::
Upgrading an existing Synapse
=============================
-IMPORTANT: Before upgrading an existing synapse to a new version, please
-refer to UPGRADE.rst for any additional instructions.
-
-Otherwise, simply re-install the new codebase over the current one - e.g.
-by ``pip install --process-dependency-links
-https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/tarball/master``
-if using pip, or by ``git pull`` if running off a git working copy.
+The instructions for upgrading synapse are in `UPGRADE.rst`_.
+Please check these instructions as upgrading may require extra steps for some
+versions of synapse.
+.. _UPGRADE.rst: UPGRADE.rst
Setting up Federation
=====================
@@ -389,11 +391,11 @@ IDs:
For the first form, simply pass the required hostname (of the machine) as the
--server-name parameter::
- $ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
+ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
--server-name machine.my.domain.name \
--config-path homeserver.yaml \
--generate-config
- $ python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
+ python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
Alternatively, you can run ``synctl start`` to guide you through the process.
@@ -410,11 +412,11 @@ record would then look something like::
At this point, you should then run the homeserver with the hostname of this
SRV record, as that is the name other machines will expect it to have::
- $ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
+ python -m synapse.app.homeserver \
--server-name YOURDOMAIN \
--config-path homeserver.yaml \
--generate-config
- $ python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
+ python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
You may additionally want to pass one or more "-v" options, in order to
@@ -428,8 +430,8 @@ private federation (``localhost:8080``, ``localhost:8081`` and
``localhost:8082``) which you can then access through the webclient running at
http://localhost:8080. Simply run::
- $ demo/start.sh
-
+ demo/start.sh
+
This is mainly useful just for development purposes.
Running The Demo Web Client
@@ -492,7 +494,7 @@ time.
Where's the spec?!
==================
-The source of the matrix spec lives at https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc.
+The source of the matrix spec lives at https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc.
A recent HTML snapshot of this lives at http://matrix.org/docs/spec
@@ -502,10 +504,10 @@ Building Internal API Documentation
Before building internal API documentation install sphinx and
sphinxcontrib-napoleon::
- $ pip install sphinx
- $ pip install sphinxcontrib-napoleon
+ pip install sphinx
+ pip install sphinxcontrib-napoleon
Building internal API documentation::
- $ python setup.py build_sphinx
+ python setup.py build_sphinx
|