diff --git a/changelog.d/5198.feature b/changelog.d/5198.feature
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8f624d172
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changelog.d/5198.feature
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add experimental support for reactions.
diff --git a/synapse/api/constants.py b/synapse/api/constants.py
index 8547a63535..30bebd749f 100644
--- a/synapse/api/constants.py
+++ b/synapse/api/constants.py
@@ -116,3 +116,11 @@ class UserTypes(object):
"""
SUPPORT = "support"
ALL_USER_TYPES = (SUPPORT,)
+
+
+class RelationTypes(object):
+ """The types of relations known to this server.
+ """
+ ANNOTATION = "m.annotation"
+ REPLACES = "m.replaces"
+ REFERENCES = "m.references"
diff --git a/synapse/rest/__init__.py b/synapse/rest/__init__.py
index 3a24d31d1b..e6110ad9b1 100644
--- a/synapse/rest/__init__.py
+++ b/synapse/rest/__init__.py
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ from synapse.rest.client.v2_alpha import (
read_marker,
receipts,
register,
+ relations,
report_event,
room_keys,
room_upgrade_rest_servlet,
@@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ class ClientRestResource(JsonResource):
room_upgrade_rest_servlet.register_servlets(hs, client_resource)
capabilities.register_servlets(hs, client_resource)
account_validity.register_servlets(hs, client_resource)
+ relations.register_servlets(hs, client_resource)
# moving to /_synapse/admin
synapse.rest.admin.register_servlets_for_client_rest_resource(
diff --git a/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/relations.py b/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/relations.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c3ac73b8c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/relations.py
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""This class implements the proposed relation APIs from MSC 1849.
+
+Since the MSC has not been approved all APIs here are unstable and may change at
+any time to reflect changes in the MSC.
+"""
+
+import logging
+
+from twisted.internet import defer
+
+from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes
+from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
+from synapse.http.servlet import (
+ RestServlet,
+ parse_integer,
+ parse_json_object_from_request,
+ parse_string,
+)
+from synapse.rest.client.transactions import HttpTransactionCache
+
+from ._base import client_v2_patterns
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class RelationSendServlet(RestServlet):
+ """Helper API for sending events that have relation data.
+
+ Example API shape to send a 👍 reaction to a room:
+
+ POST /rooms/!foo/send_relation/$bar/m.annotation/m.reaction?key=%F0%9F%91%8D
+ {}
+
+ {
+ "event_id": "$foobar"
+ }
+ """
+
+ PATTERN = (
+ "/rooms/(?P<room_id>[^/]*)/send_relation"
+ "/(?P<parent_id>[^/]*)/(?P<relation_type>[^/]*)/(?P<event_type>[^/]*)"
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self, hs):
+ super(RelationSendServlet, self).__init__()
+ self.auth = hs.get_auth()
+ self.event_creation_handler = hs.get_event_creation_handler()
+ self.txns = HttpTransactionCache(hs)
+
+ def register(self, http_server):
+ http_server.register_paths(
+ "POST",
+ client_v2_patterns(self.PATTERN + "$", releases=()),
+ self.on_PUT_or_POST,
+ )
+ http_server.register_paths(
+ "PUT",
+ client_v2_patterns(self.PATTERN + "/(?P<txn_id>[^/]*)$", releases=()),
+ self.on_PUT,
+ )
+
+ def on_PUT(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
+ return self.txns.fetch_or_execute_request(
+ request, self.on_PUT_or_POST, request, *args, **kwargs
+ )
+
+ @defer.inlineCallbacks
+ def on_PUT_or_POST(
+ self, request, room_id, parent_id, relation_type, event_type, txn_id=None
+ ):
+ requester = yield self.auth.get_user_by_req(request, allow_guest=True)
+
+ if event_type == EventTypes.Member:
+ # Add relations to a membership is meaningless, so we just deny it
+ # at the CS API rather than trying to handle it correctly.
+ raise SynapseError(400, "Cannot send member events with relations")
+
+ content = parse_json_object_from_request(request)
+
+ aggregation_key = parse_string(request, "key", encoding="utf-8")
+
+ content["m.relates_to"] = {
+ "event_id": parent_id,
+ "key": aggregation_key,
+ "rel_type": relation_type,
+ }
+
+ event_dict = {
+ "type": event_type,
+ "content": content,
+ "room_id": room_id,
+ "sender": requester.user.to_string(),
+ }
+
+ event = yield self.event_creation_handler.create_and_send_nonmember_event(
+ requester, event_dict=event_dict, txn_id=txn_id
+ )
+
+ defer.returnValue((200, {"event_id": event.event_id}))
+
+
+class RelationPaginationServlet(RestServlet):
+ """API to paginate relations on an event by topological ordering, optionally
+ filtered by relation type and event type.
+ """
+
+ PATTERNS = client_v2_patterns(
+ "/rooms/(?P<room_id>[^/]*)/relations/(?P<parent_id>[^/]*)"
+ "(/(?P<relation_type>[^/]*)(/(?P<event_type>[^/]*))?)?$",
+ releases=(),
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self, hs):
+ super(RelationPaginationServlet, self).__init__()
+ self.auth = hs.get_auth()
+ self.store = hs.get_datastore()
+ self.clock = hs.get_clock()
+ self._event_serializer = hs.get_event_client_serializer()
+
+ @defer.inlineCallbacks
+ def on_GET(self, request, room_id, parent_id, relation_type=None, event_type=None):
+ requester = yield self.auth.get_user_by_req(request, allow_guest=True)
+
+ yield self.auth.check_in_room_or_world_readable(
+ room_id, requester.user.to_string()
+ )
+
+ limit = parse_integer(request, "limit", default=5)
+
+ result = yield self.store.get_relations_for_event(
+ event_id=parent_id,
+ relation_type=relation_type,
+ event_type=event_type,
+ limit=limit,
+ )
+
+ events = yield self.store.get_events_as_list(
+ [c["event_id"] for c in result.chunk]
+ )
+
+ now = self.clock.time_msec()
+ events = yield self._event_serializer.serialize_events(events, now)
+
+ return_value = result.to_dict()
+ return_value["chunk"] = events
+
+ defer.returnValue((200, return_value))
+
+
+def register_servlets(hs, http_server):
+ RelationSendServlet(hs).register(http_server)
+ RelationPaginationServlet(hs).register(http_server)
diff --git a/synapse/storage/__init__.py b/synapse/storage/__init__.py
index c432041b4e..7522d3fd57 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/__init__.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/__init__.py
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ from .pusher import PusherStore
from .receipts import ReceiptsStore
from .registration import RegistrationStore
from .rejections import RejectionsStore
+from .relations import RelationsStore
from .room import RoomStore
from .roommember import RoomMemberStore
from .search import SearchStore
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ class DataStore(
GroupServerStore,
UserErasureStore,
MonthlyActiveUsersStore,
+ RelationsStore,
):
def __init__(self, db_conn, hs):
self.hs = hs
diff --git a/synapse/storage/events.py b/synapse/storage/events.py
index 7a7f841c6c..6802bf42ce 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/events.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/events.py
@@ -1351,6 +1351,8 @@ class EventsStore(
# Insert into the event_search table.
self._store_guest_access_txn(txn, event)
+ self._handle_event_relations(txn, event)
+
# Insert into the room_memberships table.
self._store_room_members_txn(
txn,
diff --git a/synapse/storage/relations.py b/synapse/storage/relations.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31ef6679af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/relations.py
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import logging
+
+import attr
+
+from synapse.api.constants import RelationTypes
+from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+@attr.s
+class PaginationChunk(object):
+ """Returned by relation pagination APIs.
+
+ Attributes:
+ chunk (list): The rows returned by pagination
+ """
+
+ chunk = attr.ib()
+
+ def to_dict(self):
+ d = {"chunk": self.chunk}
+
+ return d
+
+
+class RelationsStore(SQLBaseStore):
+ def get_relations_for_event(
+ self, event_id, relation_type=None, event_type=None, limit=5, direction="b"
+ ):
+ """Get a list of relations for an event, ordered by topological ordering.
+
+ Args:
+ event_id (str): Fetch events that relate to this event ID.
+ relation_type (str|None): Only fetch events with this relation
+ type, if given.
+ event_type (str|None): Only fetch events with this event type, if
+ given.
+ limit (int): Only fetch the most recent `limit` events.
+ direction (str): Whether to fetch the most recent first (`"b"`) or
+ the oldest first (`"f"`).
+
+ Returns:
+ Deferred[PaginationChunk]: List of event IDs that match relations
+ requested. The rows are of the form `{"event_id": "..."}`.
+ """
+
+ # TODO: Pagination tokens
+
+ where_clause = ["relates_to_id = ?"]
+ where_args = [event_id]
+
+ if relation_type is not None:
+ where_clause.append("relation_type = ?")
+ where_args.append(relation_type)
+
+ if event_type is not None:
+ where_clause.append("type = ?")
+ where_args.append(event_type)
+
+ order = "ASC"
+ if direction == "b":
+ order = "DESC"
+
+ sql = """
+ SELECT event_id FROM event_relations
+ INNER JOIN events USING (event_id)
+ WHERE %s
+ ORDER BY topological_ordering %s, stream_ordering %s
+ LIMIT ?
+ """ % (
+ " AND ".join(where_clause),
+ order,
+ order,
+ )
+
+ def _get_recent_references_for_event_txn(txn):
+ txn.execute(sql, where_args + [limit + 1])
+
+ events = [{"event_id": row[0]} for row in txn]
+
+ return PaginationChunk(
+ chunk=list(events[:limit]),
+ )
+
+ return self.runInteraction(
+ "get_recent_references_for_event", _get_recent_references_for_event_txn
+ )
+
+ def _handle_event_relations(self, txn, event):
+ """Handles inserting relation data during peristence of events
+
+ Args:
+ txn
+ event (EventBase)
+ """
+ relation = event.content.get("m.relates_to")
+ if not relation:
+ # No relations
+ return
+
+ rel_type = relation.get("rel_type")
+ if rel_type not in (
+ RelationTypes.ANNOTATION,
+ RelationTypes.REFERENCES,
+ RelationTypes.REPLACES,
+ ):
+ # Unknown relation type
+ return
+
+ parent_id = relation.get("event_id")
+ if not parent_id:
+ # Invalid relation
+ return
+
+ aggregation_key = relation.get("key")
+
+ self._simple_insert_txn(
+ txn,
+ table="event_relations",
+ values={
+ "event_id": event.event_id,
+ "relates_to_id": parent_id,
+ "relation_type": rel_type,
+ "aggregation_key": aggregation_key,
+ },
+ )
diff --git a/synapse/storage/schema/delta/54/relations.sql b/synapse/storage/schema/delta/54/relations.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..134862b870
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/schema/delta/54/relations.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+-- Tracks related events, like reactions, replies, edits, etc. Note that things
+-- in this table are not necessarily "valid", e.g. it may contain edits from
+-- people who don't have power to edit other peoples events.
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS event_relations (
+ event_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+ relates_to_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+ relation_type TEXT NOT NULL,
+ aggregation_key TEXT
+);
+
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX event_relations_id ON event_relations(event_id);
+CREATE INDEX event_relations_relates ON event_relations(relates_to_id, relation_type, aggregation_key);
diff --git a/tests/rest/client/v2_alpha/test_relations.py b/tests/rest/client/v2_alpha/test_relations.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bcc1c1bb85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/rest/client/v2_alpha/test_relations.py
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import six
+
+from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, RelationTypes
+from synapse.rest.client.v1 import login, room
+from synapse.rest.client.v2_alpha import relations
+
+from tests import unittest
+
+
+class RelationsTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
+ user_id = "@alice:test"
+ servlets = [
+ relations.register_servlets,
+ room.register_servlets,
+ login.register_servlets,
+ ]
+
+ def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
+ self.room = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user_id)
+ res = self.helper.send(self.room, body="Hi!")
+ self.parent_id = res["event_id"]
+
+ def test_send_relation(self):
+ """Tests that sending a relation using the new /send_relation works
+ creates the right shape of event.
+ """
+
+ channel = self._send_relation(RelationTypes.ANNOTATION, "m.reaction", key="👍")
+ self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+
+ event_id = channel.json_body["event_id"]
+
+ request, channel = self.make_request(
+ "GET", "/rooms/%s/event/%s" % (self.room, event_id)
+ )
+ self.render(request)
+ self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+
+ self.assert_dict(
+ {
+ "type": "m.reaction",
+ "sender": self.user_id,
+ "content": {
+ "m.relates_to": {
+ "event_id": self.parent_id,
+ "key": u"👍",
+ "rel_type": RelationTypes.ANNOTATION,
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ channel.json_body,
+ )
+
+ def test_deny_membership(self):
+ """Test that we deny relations on membership events
+ """
+ channel = self._send_relation(RelationTypes.ANNOTATION, EventTypes.Member)
+ self.assertEquals(400, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+
+ def test_paginate(self):
+ """Tests that calling pagination API corectly the latest relations.
+ """
+ channel = self._send_relation(RelationTypes.ANNOTATION, "m.reaction")
+ self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+
+ channel = self._send_relation(RelationTypes.ANNOTATION, "m.reaction")
+ self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+ annotation_id = channel.json_body["event_id"]
+
+ request, channel = self.make_request(
+ "GET",
+ "/_matrix/client/unstable/rooms/%s/relations/%s?limit=1"
+ % (self.room, self.parent_id),
+ )
+ self.render(request)
+ self.assertEquals(200, channel.code, channel.json_body)
+
+ # We expect to get back a single pagination result, which is the full
+ # relation event we sent above.
+ self.assertEquals(len(channel.json_body["chunk"]), 1, channel.json_body)
+ self.assert_dict(
+ {
+ "event_id": annotation_id,
+ "sender": self.user_id,
+ "type": "m.reaction",
+ },
+ channel.json_body["chunk"][0],
+ )
+
+ def _send_relation(self, relation_type, event_type, key=None):
+ """Helper function to send a relation pointing at `self.parent_id`
+
+ Args:
+ relation_type (str): One of `RelationTypes`
+ event_type (str): The type of the event to create
+ key (str|None): The aggregation key used for m.annotation relation
+ type.
+
+ Returns:
+ FakeChannel
+ """
+ query = ""
+ if key:
+ query = "?key=" + six.moves.urllib.parse.quote_plus(key)
+
+ request, channel = self.make_request(
+ "POST",
+ "/_matrix/client/unstable/rooms/%s/send_relation/%s/%s/%s%s"
+ % (self.room, self.parent_id, relation_type, event_type, query),
+ b"{}",
+ )
+ self.render(request)
+ return channel
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