diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | changelog.d/8868.misc | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | changelog.d/9029.misc | 1 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/synapse_port_db | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/storage/databases/main/events.py | 50 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py | 192 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/storage/databases/main/schema/delta/59/06chain_cover_index.sql | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tests/storage/test_event_chain.py | 114 |
7 files changed, 360 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/changelog.d/8868.misc b/changelog.d/8868.misc index 1a11e30944..346741d982 100644 --- a/changelog.d/8868.misc +++ b/changelog.d/8868.misc @@ -1 +1 @@ -Improve efficiency of large state resolutions for new rooms. +Improve efficiency of large state resolutions. diff --git a/changelog.d/9029.misc b/changelog.d/9029.misc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..346741d982 --- /dev/null +++ b/changelog.d/9029.misc @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Improve efficiency of large state resolutions. diff --git a/scripts/synapse_port_db b/scripts/synapse_port_db index 22dd169bfb..69bf9110a6 100755 --- a/scripts/synapse_port_db +++ b/scripts/synapse_port_db @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger("synapse_port_db") BOOLEAN_COLUMNS = { "events": ["processed", "outlier", "contains_url"], - "rooms": ["is_public"], + "rooms": ["is_public", "has_auth_chain_index"], "event_edges": ["is_state"], "presence_list": ["accepted"], "presence_stream": ["currently_active"], diff --git a/synapse/storage/databases/main/events.py b/synapse/storage/databases/main/events.py index 186f064036..e0fbcc58cf 100644 --- a/synapse/storage/databases/main/events.py +++ b/synapse/storage/databases/main/events.py @@ -466,9 +466,6 @@ class PersistEventsStore: if not state_events: return - # Map from event ID to chain ID/sequence number. - chain_map = {} # type: Dict[str, Tuple[int, int]] - # We need to know the type/state_key and auth events of the events we're # calculating chain IDs for. We don't rely on having the full Event # instances as we'll potentially be pulling more events from the DB and @@ -479,9 +476,33 @@ class PersistEventsStore: event_to_auth_chain = { e.event_id: e.auth_event_ids() for e in state_events.values() } + event_to_room_id = {e.event_id: e.room_id for e in state_events.values()} + + self._add_chain_cover_index( + txn, event_to_room_id, event_to_types, event_to_auth_chain + ) + + def _add_chain_cover_index( + self, + txn, + event_to_room_id: Dict[str, str], + event_to_types: Dict[str, Tuple[str, str]], + event_to_auth_chain: Dict[str, List[str]], + ) -> None: + """Calculate the chain cover index for the given events. + + Args: + event_to_room_id: Event ID to the room ID of the event + event_to_types: Event ID to type and state_key of the event + event_to_auth_chain: Event ID to list of auth event IDs of the + event (events with no auth events can be excluded). + """ + + # Map from event ID to chain ID/sequence number. + chain_map = {} # type: Dict[str, Tuple[int, int]] # Set of event IDs to calculate chain ID/seq numbers for. - events_to_calc_chain_id_for = set(state_events) + events_to_calc_chain_id_for = set(event_to_room_id) # We check if there are any events that need to be handled in the rooms # we're looking at. These should just be out of band memberships, where @@ -491,7 +512,7 @@ class PersistEventsStore: table="event_auth_chain_to_calculate", keyvalues={}, column="room_id", - iterable={e.room_id for e in state_events.values()}, + iterable=set(event_to_room_id.values()), retcols=("event_id", "type", "state_key"), ) for row in rows: @@ -582,16 +603,17 @@ class PersistEventsStore: # the list of events to calculate chain IDs for next time # around. (Otherwise we will have already added it to the # table). - event = state_events.get(event_id) - if event: + room_id = event_to_room_id.get(event_id) + if room_id: + e_type, state_key = event_to_types[event_id] self.db_pool.simple_insert_txn( txn, table="event_auth_chain_to_calculate", values={ - "event_id": event.event_id, - "room_id": event.room_id, - "type": event.type, - "state_key": event.state_key, + "event_id": event_id, + "room_id": room_id, + "type": e_type, + "state_key": state_key, }, ) @@ -617,7 +639,7 @@ class PersistEventsStore: events_to_calc_chain_id_for, event_to_auth_chain ): existing_chain_id = None - for auth_id in event_to_auth_chain[event_id]: + for auth_id in event_to_auth_chain.get(event_id, []): if event_to_types.get(event_id) == event_to_types.get(auth_id): existing_chain_id = chain_map[auth_id] break @@ -730,11 +752,11 @@ class PersistEventsStore: # auth events (A, B) to check if B is reachable from A. reduction = { a_id - for a_id in event_to_auth_chain[event_id] + for a_id in event_to_auth_chain.get(event_id, []) if chain_map[a_id][0] != chain_id } for start_auth_id, end_auth_id in itertools.permutations( - event_to_auth_chain[event_id], r=2, + event_to_auth_chain.get(event_id, []), r=2, ): if chain_links.exists_path_from( chain_map[start_auth_id], chain_map[end_auth_id] diff --git a/synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py b/synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py index 7e4b175d08..90a40a92b4 100644 --- a/synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py +++ b/synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py @@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ # limitations under the License. import logging -from typing import List, Tuple +from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple from synapse.api.constants import EventContentFields from synapse.api.room_versions import KNOWN_ROOM_VERSIONS from synapse.events import make_event_from_dict from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore, db_to_json, make_in_list_sql_clause -from synapse.storage.database import DatabasePool +from synapse.storage.database import DatabasePool, make_tuple_comparison_clause from synapse.storage.types import Cursor from synapse.types import JsonDict @@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ class EventsBackgroundUpdatesStore(SQLBaseStore): "rejected_events_metadata", self._rejected_events_metadata, ) + self.db_pool.updates.register_background_update_handler( + "chain_cover", self._chain_cover_index, + ) + async def _background_reindex_fields_sender(self, progress, batch_size): target_min_stream_id = progress["target_min_stream_id_inclusive"] max_stream_id = progress["max_stream_id_exclusive"] @@ -706,3 +710,187 @@ class EventsBackgroundUpdatesStore(SQLBaseStore): ) return len(results) + + async def _chain_cover_index(self, progress: dict, batch_size: int) -> int: + """A background updates that iterates over all rooms and generates the + chain cover index for them. + """ + + current_room_id = progress.get("current_room_id", "") + + # Have we finished processing the current room. + finished = progress.get("finished", True) + + # Where we've processed up to in the room, defaults to the start of the + # room. + last_depth = progress.get("last_depth", -1) + last_stream = progress.get("last_stream", -1) + + # Have we set the `has_auth_chain_index` for the room yet. + has_set_room_has_chain_index = progress.get( + "has_set_room_has_chain_index", False + ) + + if finished: + # If we've finished with the previous room (or its our first + # iteration) we move on to the next room. + + def _get_next_room(txn: Cursor) -> Optional[str]: + sql = """ + SELECT room_id FROM rooms + WHERE room_id > ? + AND ( + NOT has_auth_chain_index + OR has_auth_chain_index IS NULL + ) + ORDER BY room_id + LIMIT 1 + """ + txn.execute(sql, (current_room_id,)) + row = txn.fetchone() + if row: + return row[0] + + return None + + current_room_id = await self.db_pool.runInteraction( + "_chain_cover_index", _get_next_room + ) + if not current_room_id: + await self.db_pool.updates._end_background_update("chain_cover") + return 0 + + logger.debug("Adding chain cover to %s", current_room_id) + + def _calculate_auth_chain( + txn: Cursor, last_depth: int, last_stream: int + ) -> Tuple[int, int, int]: + # Get the next set of events in the room (that we haven't already + # computed chain cover for). We do this in topological order. + + # We want to do a `(topological_ordering, stream_ordering) > (?,?)` + # comparison, but that is not supported on older SQLite versions + tuple_clause, tuple_args = make_tuple_comparison_clause( + self.database_engine, + [ + ("topological_ordering", last_depth), + ("stream_ordering", last_stream), + ], + ) + + sql = """ + SELECT + event_id, state_events.type, state_events.state_key, + topological_ordering, stream_ordering + FROM events + INNER JOIN state_events USING (event_id) + LEFT JOIN event_auth_chains USING (event_id) + LEFT JOIN event_auth_chain_to_calculate USING (event_id) + WHERE events.room_id = ? + AND event_auth_chains.event_id IS NULL + AND event_auth_chain_to_calculate.event_id IS NULL + AND %(tuple_cmp)s + ORDER BY topological_ordering, stream_ordering + LIMIT ? + """ % { + "tuple_cmp": tuple_clause, + } + + args = [current_room_id] + args.extend(tuple_args) + args.append(batch_size) + + txn.execute(sql, args) + rows = txn.fetchall() + + # Put the results in the necessary format for + # `_add_chain_cover_index` + event_to_room_id = {row[0]: current_room_id for row in rows} + event_to_types = {row[0]: (row[1], row[2]) for row in rows} + + new_last_depth = rows[-1][3] if rows else last_depth # type: int + new_last_stream = rows[-1][4] if rows else last_stream # type: int + + count = len(rows) + + # We also need to fetch the auth events for them. + auth_events = self.db_pool.simple_select_many_txn( + txn, + table="event_auth", + column="event_id", + iterable=event_to_room_id, + keyvalues={}, + retcols=("event_id", "auth_id"), + ) + + event_to_auth_chain = {} # type: Dict[str, List[str]] + for row in auth_events: + event_to_auth_chain.setdefault(row["event_id"], []).append( + row["auth_id"] + ) + + # Calculate and persist the chain cover index for this set of events. + # + # Annoyingly we need to gut wrench into the persit event store so that + # we can reuse the function to calculate the chain cover for rooms. + self.hs.get_datastores().persist_events._add_chain_cover_index( + txn, event_to_room_id, event_to_types, event_to_auth_chain, + ) + + return new_last_depth, new_last_stream, count + + last_depth, last_stream, count = await self.db_pool.runInteraction( + "_chain_cover_index", _calculate_auth_chain, last_depth, last_stream + ) + + total_rows_processed = count + + if count < batch_size and not has_set_room_has_chain_index: + # If we've done all the events in the room we flip the + # `has_auth_chain_index` in the DB. Note that its possible for + # further events to be persisted between the above and setting the + # flag without having the chain cover calculated for them. This is + # fine as a) the code gracefully handles these cases and b) we'll + # calculate them below. + + await self.db_pool.simple_update( + table="rooms", + keyvalues={"room_id": current_room_id}, + updatevalues={"has_auth_chain_index": True}, + desc="_chain_cover_index", + ) + has_set_room_has_chain_index = True + + # Handle any events that might have raced with us flipping the + # bit above. + last_depth, last_stream, count = await self.db_pool.runInteraction( + "_chain_cover_index", _calculate_auth_chain, last_depth, last_stream + ) + + total_rows_processed += count + + # Note that at this point its technically possible that more events + # than our `batch_size` have been persisted without their chain + # cover, so we need to continue processing this room if the last + # count returned was equal to the `batch_size`. + + if count < batch_size: + # We've finished calculating the index for this room, move on to the + # next room. + await self.db_pool.updates._background_update_progress( + "chain_cover", {"current_room_id": current_room_id, "finished": True}, + ) + else: + # We still have outstanding events to calculate the index for. + await self.db_pool.updates._background_update_progress( + "chain_cover", + { + "current_room_id": current_room_id, + "last_depth": last_depth, + "last_stream": last_stream, + "has_auth_chain_index": has_set_room_has_chain_index, + "finished": False, + }, + ) + + return total_rows_processed diff --git a/synapse/storage/databases/main/schema/delta/59/06chain_cover_index.sql b/synapse/storage/databases/main/schema/delta/59/06chain_cover_index.sql new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fe3dca71dd --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/storage/databases/main/schema/delta/59/06chain_cover_index.sql @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +INSERT INTO background_updates (ordering, update_name, progress_json, depends_on) VALUES + (5906, 'chain_cover', '{}', 'rejected_events_metadata'); diff --git a/tests/storage/test_event_chain.py b/tests/storage/test_event_chain.py index 83c377824b..ff67a73749 100644 --- a/tests/storage/test_event_chain.py +++ b/tests/storage/test_event_chain.py @@ -20,7 +20,10 @@ from twisted.trial import unittest from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersions from synapse.events import EventBase +from synapse.rest import admin +from synapse.rest.client.v1 import login, room from synapse.storage.databases.main.events import _LinkMap +from synapse.types import create_requester from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase @@ -470,3 +473,114 @@ class LinkMapTestCase(unittest.TestCase): self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_links_between(1, 2), [(1, 1), (3, 3)]) self.assertCountEqual(link_map.get_additions(), [(1, 3, 2, 3), (2, 5, 1, 3)]) + + +class EventChainBackgroundUpdateTestCase(HomeserverTestCase): + + servlets = [ + admin.register_servlets, + room.register_servlets, + login.register_servlets, + ] + + def test_background_update(self): + """Test that the background update to calculate auth chains for historic + rooms works correctly. + """ + + # Create a room + user_id = self.register_user("foo", "pass") + token = self.login("foo", "pass") + room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(user_id, tok=token) + requester = create_requester(user_id) + + store = self.hs.get_datastore() + + # Mark the room as not having a chain cover index + self.get_success( + store.db_pool.simple_update( + table="rooms", + keyvalues={"room_id": room_id}, + updatevalues={"has_auth_chain_index": False}, + desc="test", + ) + ) + + # Create a fork in the DAG with different events. + event_handler = self.hs.get_event_creation_handler() + latest_event_ids = self.get_success(store.get_prev_events_for_room(room_id)) + event, context = self.get_success( + event_handler.create_event( + requester, + { + "type": "some_state_type", + "state_key": "", + "content": {}, + "room_id": room_id, + "sender": user_id, + }, + prev_event_ids=latest_event_ids, + ) + ) + self.get_success( + event_handler.handle_new_client_event(requester, event, context) + ) + state1 = list(self.get_success(context.get_current_state_ids()).values()) + + event, context = self.get_success( + event_handler.create_event( + requester, + { + "type": "some_state_type", + "state_key": "", + "content": {}, + "room_id": room_id, + "sender": user_id, + }, + prev_event_ids=latest_event_ids, + ) + ) + self.get_success( + event_handler.handle_new_client_event(requester, event, context) + ) + state2 = list(self.get_success(context.get_current_state_ids()).values()) + + # Delete the chain cover info. + + def _delete_tables(txn): + txn.execute("DELETE FROM event_auth_chains") + txn.execute("DELETE FROM event_auth_chain_links") + + self.get_success(store.db_pool.runInteraction("test", _delete_tables)) + + # Insert and run the background update. + self.get_success( + store.db_pool.simple_insert( + "background_updates", + {"update_name": "chain_cover", "progress_json": "{}"}, + ) + ) + + # Ugh, have to reset this flag + store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False + + while not self.get_success( + store.db_pool.updates.has_completed_background_updates() + ): + self.get_success( + store.db_pool.updates.do_next_background_update(100), by=0.1 + ) + + # Test that the `has_auth_chain_index` has been set + self.assertTrue(self.get_success(store.has_auth_chain_index(room_id))) + + # Test that calculating the auth chain difference using the newly + # calculated chain cover works. + self.get_success( + store.db_pool.runInteraction( + "test", + store._get_auth_chain_difference_using_cover_index_txn, + room_id, + [state1, state2], + ) + ) |