diff --git a/.buildkite/postgres-config.yaml b/.buildkite/postgres-config.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..23db43fac9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.buildkite/postgres-config.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Configuration file used for testing the 'synapse_port_db' script.
+# Tells the script to connect to the postgresql database that will be available in the
+# CI's Docker setup at the point where this file is considered.
+server_name: "test"
+
+report_stats: false
+
+database:
+ name: "psycopg2"
+ args:
+ user: postgres
+ host: postgres
+ password: postgres
+ database: synapse
+
+# Suppress the key server warning.
+trusted_key_servers:
+ - server_name: "matrix.org"
+suppress_key_server_warning: true
diff --git a/.buildkite/scripts/test_synapse_port_db.sh b/.buildkite/scripts/test_synapse_port_db.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7defd47bc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.buildkite/scripts/test_synapse_port_db.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test script for 'synapse_port_db', which creates a virtualenv, installs Synapse along
+# with additional dependencies needed for the test (such as coverage or the PostgreSQL
+# driver), update the schema of the test SQLite database and run background updates on it,
+# create an empty test database in PostgreSQL, then run the 'synapse_port_db' script to
+# test porting the SQLite database to the PostgreSQL database (with coverage).
+
+set -xe
+cd `dirname $0`/../..
+
+# Create a virtualenv and use it.
+virtualenv env
+source env/bin/activate
+
+# Install dependencies for this test.
+pip install psycopg2 coverage coverage-enable-subprocess
+
+# Install Synapse itself. This won't update any libraries.
+pip install -e .
+
+# Make sure the SQLite3 database is using the latest schema and has no pending background update.
+scripts-dev/update_database --database-config .buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml
+
+# Create the PostgreSQL database.
+PGPASSWORD=postgres createdb -h postgres -U postgres synapse
+
+# Run the script
+coverage run scripts/synapse_port_db --sqlite-database .buildkite/test_db.db --postgres-config .buildkite/postgres-config.yaml
diff --git a/.buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml b/.buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..56503cc4ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.buildkite/sqlite-config.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Configuration file used for testing the 'synapse_port_db' script.
+# Tells the 'update_database' script to connect to the test SQLite database to upgrade its
+# schema and run background updates on it.
+server_name: "test"
+
+report_stats: false
+
+database:
+ name: "sqlite3"
+ args:
+ database: ".buildkite/test_db.db"
+
+# Suppress the key server warning.
+trusted_key_servers:
+ - server_name: "matrix.org"
+suppress_key_server_warning: true
diff --git a/.buildkite/test_db.db b/.buildkite/test_db.db
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f20567ba73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.buildkite/test_db.db
Binary files differdiff --git a/changelog.d/6140.misc b/changelog.d/6140.misc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0feb97ec61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changelog.d/6140.misc
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add a CI job to test the `synapse_port_db` script.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/scripts-dev/update_database b/scripts-dev/update_database
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..10166583e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts-dev/update_database
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2019 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import argparse
+import logging
+import sys
+
+import yaml
+
+from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
+
+from synapse.config.homeserver import HomeServerConfig
+from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import run_as_background_process
+from synapse.server import HomeServer
+from synapse.storage.engines import create_engine
+from synapse.storage import DataStore
+from synapse.storage.prepare_database import prepare_database
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("update_database")
+
+
+class MockHomeserver(HomeServer):
+ DATASTORE_CLASS = DataStore
+
+ def __init__(self, config, database_engine, db_conn, **kwargs):
+ super(MockHomeserver, self).__init__(
+ config.server_name,
+ reactor=reactor,
+ config=config,
+ database_engine=database_engine,
+ **kwargs
+ )
+
+ self.database_engine = database_engine
+ self.db_conn = db_conn
+
+ def get_db_conn(self):
+ return self.db_conn
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+ description=(
+ "Updates a synapse database to the latest schema and runs background updates"
+ " on it."
+ )
+ )
+ parser.add_argument("-v", action='store_true')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ "--database-config",
+ type=argparse.FileType('r'),
+ required=True,
+ help="A database config file for either a SQLite3 database or a PostgreSQL one.",
+ )
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ logging_config = {
+ "level": logging.DEBUG if args.v else logging.INFO,
+ "format": "%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(message)s",
+ }
+
+ logging.basicConfig(**logging_config)
+
+ # Load, process and sanity-check the config.
+ hs_config = yaml.safe_load(args.database_config)
+
+ if "database" not in hs_config:
+ sys.stderr.write("The configuration file must have a 'database' section.\n")
+ sys.exit(4)
+
+ config = HomeServerConfig()
+ config.parse_config_dict(hs_config, "", "")
+
+ # Create the database engine and a connection to it.
+ database_engine = create_engine(config.database_config)
+ db_conn = database_engine.module.connect(
+ **{
+ k: v
+ for k, v in config.database_config.get("args", {}).items()
+ if not k.startswith("cp_")
+ }
+ )
+
+ # Update the database to the latest schema.
+ prepare_database(db_conn, database_engine, config=config)
+ db_conn.commit()
+
+ # Instantiate and initialise the homeserver object.
+ hs = MockHomeserver(
+ config,
+ database_engine,
+ db_conn,
+ db_config=config.database_config,
+ )
+ # setup instantiates the store within the homeserver object.
+ hs.setup()
+ store = hs.get_datastore()
+
+ @defer.inlineCallbacks
+ def run_background_updates():
+ yield store.run_background_updates(sleep=False)
+ # Stop the reactor to exit the script once every background update is run.
+ reactor.stop()
+
+ # Apply all background updates on the database.
+ reactor.callWhenRunning(lambda: run_as_background_process(
+ "background_updates", run_background_updates
+ ))
+
+ reactor.run()
+
diff --git a/synapse/storage/background_updates.py b/synapse/storage/background_updates.py
index 80b57a948c..37d469ffd7 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/background_updates.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/background_updates.py
@@ -94,13 +94,16 @@ class BackgroundUpdateStore(SQLBaseStore):
self._all_done = False
def start_doing_background_updates(self):
- run_as_background_process("background_updates", self._run_background_updates)
+ run_as_background_process("background_updates", self.run_background_updates)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
- def _run_background_updates(self):
+ def run_background_updates(self, sleep=True):
logger.info("Starting background schema updates")
while True:
- yield self.hs.get_clock().sleep(self.BACKGROUND_UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS / 1000.0)
+ if sleep:
+ yield self.hs.get_clock().sleep(
+ self.BACKGROUND_UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS / 1000.0
+ )
try:
result = yield self.do_next_background_update(
|