diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | changelog.d/13188.feature | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mypy.ini | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | poetry.lock | 54 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pyproject.toml | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/http/servlet.py | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/rest/client/account.py | 148 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/rest/client/models.py | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | synapse/rest/models.py | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tests/rest/client/test_account.py | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tests/rest/client/test_models.py | 53 |
10 files changed, 296 insertions, 92 deletions
diff --git a/changelog.d/13188.feature b/changelog.d/13188.feature new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c39b74289 --- /dev/null +++ b/changelog.d/13188.feature @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Improve validation of request bodies for the following client-server API endpoints: [`/account/password`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.3/client-server-api/#post_matrixclientv3accountpassword), [`/account/password/email/requestToken`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.3/client-server-api/#post_matrixclientv3accountpasswordemailrequesttoken), [`/account/deactivate`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.3/client-server-api/#post_matrixclientv3accountdeactivate) and [`/account/3pid/email/requestToken`](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.3/client-server-api/#post_matrixclientv3account3pidemailrequesttoken). diff --git a/mypy.ini b/mypy.ini index 6add272990..e2034e411f 100644 --- a/mypy.ini +++ b/mypy.ini @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [mypy] namespace_packages = True -plugins = mypy_zope:plugin, scripts-dev/mypy_synapse_plugin.py +plugins = pydantic.mypy, mypy_zope:plugin, scripts-dev/mypy_synapse_plugin.py follow_imports = normal check_untyped_defs = True show_error_codes = True diff --git a/poetry.lock b/poetry.lock index 1acdb5da56..651659ec98 100644 --- a/poetry.lock +++ b/poetry.lock @@ -779,6 +779,21 @@ optional = false python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*" [[package]] +name = "pydantic" +version = "1.9.1" +description = "Data validation and settings management using python type hints" +category = "main" +optional = false +python-versions = ">=3.6.1" + +[package.dependencies] +typing-extensions = ">=3.7.4.3" + +[package.extras] +dotenv = ["python-dotenv (>=0.10.4)"] +email = ["email-validator (>=1.0.3)"] + +[[package]] name = "pyflakes" version = "2.4.0" description = "passive checker of Python programs" @@ -1563,7 +1578,7 @@ url_preview = ["lxml"] [metadata] lock-version = "1.1" python-versions = "^3.7.1" -content-hash = "c24bbcee7e86dbbe7cdbf49f91a25b310bf21095452641e7440129f59b077f78" +content-hash = "7de518bf27967b3547eab8574342cfb67f87d6b47b4145c13de11112141dbf2d" [metadata.files] attrs = [ @@ -2260,6 +2275,43 @@ pycparser = [ {file = "pycparser-2.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:8ee45429555515e1f6b185e78100aea234072576aa43ab53aefcae078162fca9"}, {file = "pycparser-2.21.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:e644fdec12f7872f86c58ff790da456218b10f863970249516d60a5eaca77206"}, ] +pydantic = [ + {file = "pydantic-1.9.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:c8098a724c2784bf03e8070993f6d46aa2eeca031f8d8a048dff277703e6e193"}, + {file = "pydantic-1.9.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:c320c64dd876e45254bdd350f0179da737463eea41c43bacbee9d8c9d1021f11"}, + {file = "pydantic-1.9.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:18f3e912f9ad1bdec27fb06b8198a2ccc32f201e24174cec1b3424dda605a310"}, + {file = "pydantic-1.9.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_5_i686.manylinux1_i686.manylinux_2_17_i686.manylinux2014_i686.whl", hash = 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"pyflakes-2.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:3bb3a3f256f4b7968c9c788781e4ff07dce46bdf12339dcda61053375426ee2e"}, {file = "pyflakes-2.4.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:05a85c2872edf37a4ed30b0cce2f6093e1d0581f8c19d7393122da7e25b2b24c"}, diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml index a9f59a676f..4f1e0b5c19 100644 --- a/pyproject.toml +++ b/pyproject.toml @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ packaging = ">=16.1" # At the time of writing, we only use functions from the version `importlib.metadata` # which shipped in Python 3.8. This corresponds to version 1.4 of the backport. importlib_metadata = { version = ">=1.4", python = "<3.8" } +# This is the most recent version of Pydantic with available on common distros. +pydantic = ">=1.7.4" + # Optional Dependencies diff --git a/synapse/http/servlet.py b/synapse/http/servlet.py index 4ff840ca0e..26aaabfb34 100644 --- a/synapse/http/servlet.py +++ b/synapse/http/servlet.py @@ -23,9 +23,12 @@ from typing import ( Optional, Sequence, Tuple, + Type, + TypeVar, overload, ) +from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError from typing_extensions import Literal from twisted.web.server import Request @@ -694,6 +697,28 @@ def parse_json_object_from_request( return content +Model = TypeVar("Model", bound=BaseModel) + + +def parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request( + request: Request, model_type: Type[Model] +) -> Model: + """Parse a JSON object from the body of a twisted HTTP request, then deserialise and + validate using the given pydantic model. + + Raises: + SynapseError if the request body couldn't be decoded as JSON or + if it wasn't a JSON object. + """ + content = parse_json_object_from_request(request, allow_empty_body=False) + try: + instance = model_type.parse_obj(content) + except ValidationError as e: + raise SynapseError(HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST, str(e), errcode=Codes.BAD_JSON) + + return instance + + def assert_params_in_dict(body: JsonDict, required: Iterable[str]) -> None: absent = [] for k in required: diff --git a/synapse/rest/client/account.py b/synapse/rest/client/account.py index 50edc6b7d3..e5ee63133b 100644 --- a/synapse/rest/client/account.py +++ b/synapse/rest/client/account.py @@ -15,10 +15,11 @@ # limitations under the License. import logging import random -from http import HTTPStatus from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Tuple from urllib.parse import urlparse +from pydantic import StrictBool, StrictStr, constr + from twisted.web.server import Request from synapse.api.constants import LoginType @@ -34,12 +35,15 @@ from synapse.http.server import HttpServer, finish_request, respond_with_html from synapse.http.servlet import ( RestServlet, assert_params_in_dict, + parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request, parse_json_object_from_request, parse_string, ) from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest from synapse.metrics import threepid_send_requests from synapse.push.mailer import Mailer +from synapse.rest.client.models import AuthenticationData, EmailRequestTokenBody +from synapse.rest.models import RequestBodyModel from synapse.types import JsonDict from synapse.util.msisdn import phone_number_to_msisdn from synapse.util.stringutils import assert_valid_client_secret, random_string @@ -82,32 +86,16 @@ class EmailPasswordRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): 400, "Email-based password resets have been disabled on this server" ) - body = parse_json_object_from_request(request) - - assert_params_in_dict(body, ["client_secret", "email", "send_attempt"]) - - # Extract params from body - client_secret = body["client_secret"] - assert_valid_client_secret(client_secret) - - # Canonicalise the email address. The addresses are all stored canonicalised - # in the database. This allows the user to reset his password without having to - # know the exact spelling (eg. upper and lower case) of address in the database. - # Stored in the database "foo@bar.com" - # User requests with "FOO@bar.com" would raise a Not Found error - try: - email = validate_email(body["email"]) - except ValueError as e: - raise SynapseError(400, str(e)) - send_attempt = body["send_attempt"] - next_link = body.get("next_link") # Optional param + body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request( + request, EmailRequestTokenBody + ) - if next_link: + if body.next_link: # Raise if the provided next_link value isn't valid - assert_valid_next_link(self.hs, next_link) + assert_valid_next_link(self.hs, body.next_link) await self.identity_handler.ratelimit_request_token_requests( - request, "email", email + request, "email", body.email ) # The email will be sent to the stored address. @@ -115,7 +103,7 @@ class EmailPasswordRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): # an email address which is controlled by the attacker but which, after # canonicalisation, matches the one in our database. existing_user_id = await self.hs.get_datastores().main.get_user_id_by_threepid( - "email", email + "email", body.email ) if existing_user_id is None: @@ -135,26 +123,26 @@ class EmailPasswordRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): # Have the configured identity server handle the request ret = await self.identity_handler.request_email_token( self.hs.config.registration.account_threepid_delegate_email, - email, - client_secret, - send_attempt, - next_link, + body.email, + body.client_secret, + body.send_attempt, + body.next_link, ) else: # Send password reset emails from Synapse sid = await self.identity_handler.send_threepid_validation( - email, - client_secret, - send_attempt, + body.email, + body.client_secret, + body.send_attempt, self.mailer.send_password_reset_mail, - next_link, + body.next_link, ) # Wrap the session id in a JSON object ret = {"sid": sid} threepid_send_requests.labels(type="email", reason="password_reset").observe( - send_attempt + body.send_attempt ) return 200, ret @@ -172,16 +160,23 @@ class PasswordRestServlet(RestServlet): self.password_policy_handler = hs.get_password_policy_handler() self._set_password_handler = hs.get_set_password_handler() + class PostBody(RequestBodyModel): + auth: Optional[AuthenticationData] = None + logout_devices: StrictBool = True + if TYPE_CHECKING: + # workaround for https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/156 + new_password: Optional[StrictStr] = None + else: + new_password: Optional[constr(max_length=512, strict=True)] = None + @interactive_auth_handler async def on_POST(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]: - body = parse_json_object_from_request(request) + body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PostBody) # we do basic sanity checks here because the auth layer will store these # in sessions. Pull out the new password provided to us. - new_password = body.pop("new_password", None) + new_password = body.new_password if new_password is not None: - if not isinstance(new_password, str) or len(new_password) > 512: - raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid password") self.password_policy_handler.validate_password(new_password) # there are two possibilities here. Either the user does not have an @@ -201,7 +196,7 @@ class PasswordRestServlet(RestServlet): params, session_id = await self.auth_handler.validate_user_via_ui_auth( requester, request, - body, + body.dict(), "modify your account password", ) except InteractiveAuthIncompleteError as e: @@ -224,7 +219,7 @@ class PasswordRestServlet(RestServlet): result, params, session_id = await self.auth_handler.check_ui_auth( [[LoginType.EMAIL_IDENTITY]], request, - body, + body.dict(), "modify your account password", ) except InteractiveAuthIncompleteError as e: @@ -299,37 +294,33 @@ class DeactivateAccountRestServlet(RestServlet): self.auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler() self._deactivate_account_handler = hs.get_deactivate_account_handler() + class PostBody(RequestBodyModel): + auth: Optional[AuthenticationData] = None + id_server: Optional[StrictStr] = None + # Not specced, see https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec/issues/297 + erase: StrictBool = False + @interactive_auth_handler async def on_POST(self, request: SynapseRequest) -> Tuple[int, JsonDict]: - body = parse_json_object_from_request(request) - erase = body.get("erase", False) - if not isinstance(erase, bool): - raise SynapseError( - HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST, - "Param 'erase' must be a boolean, if given", - Codes.BAD_JSON, - ) + body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request(request, self.PostBody) requester = await self.auth.get_user_by_req(request) # allow ASes to deactivate their own users if requester.app_service: await self._deactivate_account_handler.deactivate_account( - requester.user.to_string(), erase, requester + requester.user.to_string(), body.erase, requester ) return 200, {} await self.auth_handler.validate_user_via_ui_auth( requester, request, - body, + body.dict(), "deactivate your account", ) result = await self._deactivate_account_handler.deactivate_account( - requester.user.to_string(), - erase, - requester, - id_server=body.get("id_server"), + requester.user.to_string(), body.erase, requester, id_server=body.id_server ) if result: id_server_unbind_result = "success" @@ -364,28 +355,15 @@ class EmailThreepidRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): "Adding emails have been disabled due to lack of an email config" ) raise SynapseError( - 400, "Adding an email to your account is disabled on this server" + 400, + "Adding an email to your account is disabled on this server", ) - body = parse_json_object_from_request(request) - assert_params_in_dict(body, ["client_secret", "email", "send_attempt"]) - client_secret = body["client_secret"] - assert_valid_client_secret(client_secret) - - # Canonicalise the email address. The addresses are all stored canonicalised - # in the database. - # This ensures that the validation email is sent to the canonicalised address - # as it will later be entered into the database. - # Otherwise the email will be sent to "FOO@bar.com" and stored as - # "foo@bar.com" in database. - try: - email = validate_email(body["email"]) - except ValueError as e: - raise SynapseError(400, str(e)) - send_attempt = body["send_attempt"] - next_link = body.get("next_link") # Optional param + body = parse_and_validate_json_object_from_request( + request, EmailRequestTokenBody + ) - if not await check_3pid_allowed(self.hs, "email", email): + if not await check_3pid_allowed(self.hs, "email", body.email): raise SynapseError( 403, "Your email domain is not authorized on this server", @@ -393,14 +371,14 @@ class EmailThreepidRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): ) await self.identity_handler.ratelimit_request_token_requests( - request, "email", email + request, "email", body.email ) - if next_link: + if body.next_link: # Raise if the provided next_link value isn't valid - assert_valid_next_link(self.hs, next_link) + assert_valid_next_link(self.hs, body.next_link) - existing_user_id = await self.store.get_user_id_by_threepid("email", email) + existing_user_id = await self.store.get_user_id_by_threepid("email", body.email) if existing_user_id is not None: if self.config.server.request_token_inhibit_3pid_errors: @@ -419,26 +397,26 @@ class EmailThreepidRequestTokenRestServlet(RestServlet): # Have the configured identity server handle the request ret = await self.identity_handler.request_email_token( self.hs.config.registration.account_threepid_delegate_email, - email, - client_secret, - send_attempt, - next_link, + body.email, + body.client_secret, + body.send_attempt, + body.next_link, ) else: # Send threepid validation emails from Synapse sid = await self.identity_handler.send_threepid_validation( - email, - client_secret, - send_attempt, + body.email, + body.client_secret, + body.send_attempt, self.mailer.send_add_threepid_mail, - next_link, + body.next_link, ) # Wrap the session id in a JSON object ret = {"sid": sid} threepid_send_requests.labels(type="email", reason="add_threepid").observe( - send_attempt + body.send_attempt ) return 200, ret diff --git a/synapse/rest/client/models.py b/synapse/rest/client/models.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3150602997 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/rest/client/models.py @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Optional + +from pydantic import Extra, StrictInt, StrictStr, constr, validator + +from synapse.rest.models import RequestBodyModel +from synapse.util.threepids import validate_email + + +class AuthenticationData(RequestBodyModel): + """ + Data used during user-interactive authentication. + + (The name "Authentication Data" is taken directly from the spec.) + + Additional keys will be present, depending on the `type` field. Use `.dict()` to + access them. + """ + + class Config: + extra = Extra.allow + + session: Optional[StrictStr] = None + type: Optional[StrictStr] = None + + +class EmailRequestTokenBody(RequestBodyModel): + if TYPE_CHECKING: + client_secret: StrictStr + else: + # See also assert_valid_client_secret() + client_secret: constr( + regex="[0-9a-zA-Z.=_-]", # noqa: F722 + min_length=0, + max_length=255, + strict=True, + ) + email: StrictStr + id_server: Optional[StrictStr] + id_access_token: Optional[StrictStr] + next_link: Optional[StrictStr] + send_attempt: StrictInt + + @validator("id_access_token", always=True) + def token_required_for_identity_server( + cls, token: Optional[str], values: Dict[str, object] + ) -> Optional[str]: + if values.get("id_server") is not None and token is None: + raise ValueError("id_access_token is required if an id_server is supplied.") + return token + + # Canonicalise the email address. The addresses are all stored canonicalised + # in the database. This allows the user to reset his password without having to + # know the exact spelling (eg. upper and lower case) of address in the database. + # Without this, an email stored in the database as "foo@bar.com" would cause + # user requests for "FOO@bar.com" to raise a Not Found error. + _email_validator = validator("email", allow_reuse=True)(validate_email) diff --git a/synapse/rest/models.py b/synapse/rest/models.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ac39cda8e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/synapse/rest/models.py @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra + + +class RequestBodyModel(BaseModel): + """A custom version of Pydantic's BaseModel which + + - ignores unknown fields and + - does not allow fields to be overwritten after construction, + + but otherwise uses Pydantic's default behaviour. + + Ignoring unknown fields is a useful default. It means that clients can provide + unstable field not known to the server without the request being refused outright. + + Subclassing in this way is recommended by + https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/model_config/#change-behaviour-globally + """ + + class Config: + # By default, ignore fields that we don't recognise. + extra = Extra.ignore + # By default, don't allow fields to be reassigned after parsing. + allow_mutation = False diff --git a/tests/rest/client/test_account.py b/tests/rest/client/test_account.py index 7ae926dc9c..c1a7fb2f8a 100644 --- a/tests/rest/client/test_account.py +++ b/tests/rest/client/test_account.py @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ class DeactivateTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): channel = self.make_request( "POST", "account/deactivate", request_data, access_token=tok ) - self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200) + self.assertEqual(channel.code, 200, channel.json_body) class WhoamiTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): @@ -641,21 +641,21 @@ class ThreepidEmailRestTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): def test_add_email_no_at(self) -> None: self._request_token_invalid_email( "address-without-at.bar", - expected_errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN, + expected_errcode=Codes.BAD_JSON, expected_error="Unable to parse email address", ) def test_add_email_two_at(self) -> None: self._request_token_invalid_email( "foo@foo@test.bar", - expected_errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN, + expected_errcode=Codes.BAD_JSON, expected_error="Unable to parse email address", ) def test_add_email_bad_format(self) -> None: self._request_token_invalid_email( "user@bad.example.net@good.example.com", - expected_errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN, + expected_errcode=Codes.BAD_JSON, expected_error="Unable to parse email address", ) @@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ class ThreepidEmailRestTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase): HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST, channel.code, msg=channel.result["body"] ) self.assertEqual(expected_errcode, channel.json_body["errcode"]) - self.assertEqual(expected_error, channel.json_body["error"]) + self.assertIn(expected_error, channel.json_body["error"]) def _validate_token(self, link: str) -> None: # Remove the host diff --git a/tests/rest/client/test_models.py b/tests/rest/client/test_models.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a9da00665e --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/rest/client/test_models.py @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +import unittest + +from pydantic import ValidationError + +from synapse.rest.client.models import EmailRequestTokenBody + + +class EmailRequestTokenBodyTestCase(unittest.TestCase): + base_request = { + "client_secret": "hunter2", + "email": "alice@wonderland.com", + "send_attempt": 1, + } + + def test_token_required_if_id_server_provided(self) -> None: + with self.assertRaises(ValidationError): + EmailRequestTokenBody.parse_obj( + { + **self.base_request, + "id_server": "identity.wonderland.com", + } + ) + with self.assertRaises(ValidationError): + EmailRequestTokenBody.parse_obj( + { + **self.base_request, + "id_server": "identity.wonderland.com", + "id_access_token": None, + } + ) + + def test_token_typechecked_when_id_server_provided(self) -> None: + with self.assertRaises(ValidationError): + EmailRequestTokenBody.parse_obj( + { + **self.base_request, + "id_server": "identity.wonderland.com", + "id_access_token": 1337, + } + ) |