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| author | anoadragon453 <anoadragon453@users.noreply.github.com> | 2021-07-20 11:44:30 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | anoadragon453 <anoadragon453@users.noreply.github.com> | 2021-07-20 11:44:30 +0000 |
| commit | f52763d39a2e06535a706e4c8c97330779aa8866 (patch) | |
| tree | b7f050beee9d2f9326b640921d2b94edb67e47c2 /v1.39/jwt.html | |
| parent | deploy: a743bf46949e851c9a10d8e01a138659f3af2484 (diff) | |
| download | synapse-f52763d39a2e06535a706e4c8c97330779aa8866.tar.xz | |
deploy: d30a657439b2e169eff022df47e7756864708172
Diffstat (limited to 'v1.39/jwt.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | v1.39/jwt.html | 344 |
1 files changed, 344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/v1.39/jwt.html b/v1.39/jwt.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0c2553ceb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/v1.39/jwt.html @@ -0,0 +1,344 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML> +<html lang="en" class="sidebar-visible no-js light"> + <head> + <!-- Book generated using mdBook --> + <meta charset="UTF-8"> + <title>JSON Web Tokens - Synapse</title> + + + + + <!-- Custom HTML head --> + + + + <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> + <meta name="description" content=""> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> + + + <link rel="icon" href="favicon.svg"> + + + <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.png"> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/variables.css"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/general.css"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/chrome.css"> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/print.css" media="print"> + + + <!-- Fonts --> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.css"> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="fonts/fonts.css"> + + + <!-- Highlight.js Stylesheets --> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="highlight.css"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="tomorrow-night.css"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="ayu-highlight.css"> + + <!-- Custom theme stylesheets --> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="docs/website_files/table-of-contents.css"> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="docs/website_files/remove-nav-buttons.css"> + + <link rel="stylesheet" href="docs/website_files/indent-section-headers.css"> + + + + </head> + <body> + <!-- Provide site root to javascript --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var path_to_root = ""; + var default_theme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? "navy" : "light"; + </script> + + <!-- Work around some values being stored in localStorage wrapped in quotes --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + try { + var theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); + var sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); + if (theme.startsWith('"') && theme.endsWith('"')) { + localStorage.setItem('mdbook-theme', theme.slice(1, theme.length - 1)); + } + if (sidebar.startsWith('"') && sidebar.endsWith('"')) { + localStorage.setItem('mdbook-sidebar', sidebar.slice(1, sidebar.length - 1)); + } + } catch (e) { } + </script> + + <!-- Set the theme before any content is loaded, prevents flash --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var theme; + try { theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); } catch(e) { } + if (theme === null || theme === undefined) { theme = default_theme; } + var html = document.querySelector('html'); + html.classList.remove('no-js') + html.classList.remove('light') + html.classList.add(theme); + html.classList.add('js'); + </script> + + <!-- Hide / unhide sidebar before it is displayed --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var html = document.querySelector('html'); + var sidebar = 'hidden'; + if (document.body.clientWidth >= 1080) { + try { sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); } catch(e) { } + sidebar = sidebar || 'visible'; + } + html.classList.remove('sidebar-visible'); + html.classList.add("sidebar-" + sidebar); + </script> + + <nav id="sidebar" class="sidebar" aria-label="Table of contents"> + <div class="sidebar-scrollbox"> + <ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Introduction</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="welcome_and_overview.html">Welcome and Overview</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Setup</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="setup/installation.html">Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="postgres.html">Using Postgres</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="reverse_proxy.html">Configuring a Reverse Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="turn-howto.html">Configuring a Turn Server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="delegate.html">Delegation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Upgrading</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading between Synapse Versions</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="MSC1711_certificates_FAQ.html">Upgrading from pre-Synapse 1.0</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Usage</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="federate.html">Federation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/configuration/index.html">Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/configuration/homeserver_sample_config.html">Homeserver Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/configuration/logging_sample_config.html">Logging Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="structured_logging.html">Structured Logging</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/configuration/user_authentication/index.html">User Authentication</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Single-Sign On</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="openid.html">OpenID Connect</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>SAML</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>CAS</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="sso_mapping_providers.html">SSO Mapping Providers</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="password_auth_providers.html">Password Auth Providers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="jwt.html" class="active">JSON Web Tokens</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="CAPTCHA_SETUP.html">Registration Captcha</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="application_services.html">Application Services</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="server_notices.html">Server Notices</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="consent_tracking.html">Consent Tracking</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="url_previews.html">URL Previews</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="user_directory.html">User Directory</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="message_retention_policies.html">Message Retention Policies</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="modules.html">Pluggable Modules</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Third Party Rules</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="spam_checker.html">Spam Checker</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="presence_router_module.html">Presence Router</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Media Storage Providers</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="workers.html">Workers</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="synctl_workers.html">Using synctl with Workers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="systemd-with-workers/index.html">Systemd</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/administration/index.html">Administration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/administration/admin_api/index.html">Admin API</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="admin_api/account_validity.html">Account Validity</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="admin_api/delete_group.html">Delete Group</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="admin_api/event_reports.html">Event Reports</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a 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Version</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="manhole.html">Manhole</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="metrics-howto.html">Monitoring</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/administration/request_log.html">Request log format</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Development</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/contributing_guide.html">Contributing Guide</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="code_style.html">Code Style</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="dev/git.html">Git Usage</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Testing</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="opentracing.html">OpenTracing</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/database_schema.html">Database Schemas</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Synapse Architecture</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="log_contexts.html">Log Contexts</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="replication.html">Replication</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="tcp_replication.html">TCP Replication</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/internal_documentation/index.html">Internal Documentation</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Single Sign-On</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="dev/saml.html">SAML</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="dev/cas.html">CAS</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>State Resolution</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="auth_chain_difference_algorithm.html">The Auth Chain Difference Algorithm</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="media_repository.html">Media Repository</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="room_and_user_statistics.html">Room and User Statistics</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Other</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="deprecation_policy.html">Dependency Deprecation Policy</a></li></ol> + </div> + <div id="sidebar-resize-handle" class="sidebar-resize-handle"></div> + </nav> + + <div id="page-wrapper" class="page-wrapper"> + + <div class="page"> + + <div id="menu-bar-hover-placeholder"></div> + <div id="menu-bar" class="menu-bar sticky bordered"> + <div class="left-buttons"> + <button id="sidebar-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-label="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-controls="sidebar"> + <i class="fa fa-bars"></i> + </button> + <button id="theme-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Change theme" aria-label="Change theme" 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(Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar"> + <i class="fa fa-search"></i> + </button> + + </div> + + <h1 class="menu-title">Synapse</h1> + + <div class="right-buttons"> + + <a href="print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book"> + <i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i> + </a> + + + <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse" title="Git repository" aria-label="Git repository"> + <i id="git-repository-button" class="fa fa-github"></i> + </a> + + + <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/edit/develop/docs/jwt.md" title="Suggest an edit" aria-label="Suggest an edit"> + <i id="git-edit-button" class="fa fa-edit"></i> + </a> + + + </div> + </div> + + + <div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden"> + <form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer"> + <input type="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header"> + </form> + <div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden"> + <div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div> + <ul id="searchresults"> + </ul> + </div> + </div> + + + <!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM --> + <script type="text/javascript"> + document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible'); + document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible'); + Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) { + link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1); + }); + </script> + + <div id="content" class="content"> + <main> + <!-- Page table of contents --> + <div class="sidetoc"> + <nav class="pagetoc"></nav> + </div> + + <h1 id="jwt-login-type"><a class="header" href="#jwt-login-type">JWT Login Type</a></h1> +<p>Synapse comes with a non-standard login type to support +<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Web_Token">JSON Web Tokens</a>. In general the +documentation for +<a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.1#login">the login endpoint</a> +is still valid (and the mechanism works similarly to the +<a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.6.1#token-based">token based login</a>).</p> +<p>To log in using a JSON Web Token, clients should submit a <code>/login</code> request as +follows:</p> +<pre><code class="language-json">{ + "type": "org.matrix.login.jwt", + "token": "<jwt>" +} +</code></pre> +<p>Note that the login type of <code>m.login.jwt</code> is supported, but is deprecated. This +will be removed in a future version of Synapse.</p> +<p>The <code>token</code> field should include the JSON web token with the following claims:</p> +<ul> +<li>The <code>sub</code> (subject) claim is required and should encode the local part of the +user ID.</li> +<li>The expiration time (<code>exp</code>), not before time (<code>nbf</code>), and issued at (<code>iat</code>) +claims are optional, but validated if present.</li> +<li>The issuer (<code>iss</code>) claim is optional, but required and validated if configured.</li> +<li>The audience (<code>aud</code>) claim is optional, but required and validated if configured. +Providing the audience claim when not configured will cause validation to fail.</li> +</ul> +<p>In the case that the token is not valid, the homeserver must respond with +<code>403 Forbidden</code> and an error code of <code>M_FORBIDDEN</code>.</p> +<p>As with other login types, there are additional fields (e.g. <code>device_id</code> and +<code>initial_device_display_name</code>) which can be included in the above request.</p> +<h2 id="preparing-synapse"><a class="header" href="#preparing-synapse">Preparing Synapse</a></h2> +<p>The JSON Web Token integration in Synapse uses the +<a href="https://pypi.org/project/pyjwt/"><code>PyJWT</code></a> library, which must be installed +as follows:</p> +<ul> +<li> +<p>The relevant libraries are included in the Docker images and Debian packages +provided by <code>matrix.org</code> so no further action is needed.</p> +</li> +<li> +<p>If you installed Synapse into a virtualenv, run <code>/path/to/env/bin/pip install synapse[pyjwt]</code> to install the necessary dependencies.</p> +</li> +<li> +<p>For other installation mechanisms, see the documentation provided by the +maintainer.</p> +</li> +</ul> +<p>To enable the JSON web token integration, you should then add an <code>jwt_config</code> section +to your configuration file (or uncomment the <code>enabled: true</code> line in the +existing section). See <a href="./sample_config.yaml">sample_config.yaml</a> for some +sample settings.</p> +<h2 id="how-to-test-jwt-as-a-developer"><a class="header" href="#how-to-test-jwt-as-a-developer">How to test JWT as a developer</a></h2> +<p>Although JSON Web Tokens are typically generated from an external server, the +examples below use <a href="https://pyjwt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/">PyJWT</a> directly.</p> +<ol> +<li> +<p>Configure Synapse with JWT logins, note that this example uses a pre-shared +secret and an algorithm of HS256:</p> +<pre><code class="language-yaml">jwt_config: + enabled: true + secret: "my-secret-token" + algorithm: "HS256" +</code></pre> +</li> +<li> +<p>Generate a JSON web token:</p> +<pre><code class="language-bash">$ pyjwt --key=my-secret-token --alg=HS256 encode sub=test-user +eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJ0ZXN0LXVzZXIifQ.Ag71GT8v01UO3w80aqRPTeuVPBIBZkYhNTJJ-_-zQIc +</code></pre> +</li> +<li> +<p>Query for the login types and ensure <code>org.matrix.login.jwt</code> is there:</p> +<pre><code class="language-bash">curl http://localhost:8080/_matrix/client/r0/login +</code></pre> +</li> +<li> +<p>Login used the generated JSON web token from above:</p> +<pre><code class="language-bash">$ curl http://localhost:8082/_matrix/client/r0/login -X POST \ + --data '{"type":"org.matrix.login.jwt","token":"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJ0ZXN0LXVzZXIifQ.Ag71GT8v01UO3w80aqRPTeuVPBIBZkYhNTJJ-_-zQIc"}' +{ + "access_token": "<access token>", + "device_id": "ACBDEFGHI", + "home_server": "localhost:8080", + "user_id": "@test-user:localhost:8480" +} +</code></pre> +</li> +</ol> +<p>You should now be able to use the returned access token to query the client API.</p> + + </main> + + <nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> + <!-- Mobile navigation buttons --> + + <a rel="prev" href="password_auth_providers.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> + <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> + </a> + + + + <a rel="next" href="CAPTCHA_SETUP.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> + <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> + </a> + + + <div style="clear: both"></div> + </nav> + </div> + </div> + + <nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> + + <a rel="prev" href="password_auth_providers.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> + <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> + </a> + + + + <a rel="next" href="CAPTCHA_SETUP.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> + <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> + </a> + + </nav> + + </div> + + + + + + + + + <script type="text/javascript"> + window.playground_copyable = true; + </script> + + + + + + <script src="elasticlunr.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + <script src="mark.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + <script src="searcher.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + + + <script src="clipboard.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + <script src="highlight.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + <script src="book.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> + + <!-- Custom JS scripts --> + + <script type="text/javascript" src="docs/website_files/table-of-contents.js"></script> + + + + + </body> +</html> \ No newline at end of file |