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authorAndrew Morgan <andrew@amorgan.xyz>2020-06-01 17:04:52 +0100
committerAndrew Morgan <andrew@amorgan.xyz>2020-06-01 17:04:52 +0100
commit27e4157727ca3c3669e747d87075d1a758cbc0cf (patch)
tree47ee8aca0d0c57bca713f8d423e1f65603502d2c /synapse
parentMake rate_hz and burst_count overridable per-request (diff)
downloadsynapse-27e4157727ca3c3669e747d87075d1a758cbc0cf.tar.xz
Diffstat (limited to 'synapse')
-rw-r--r--synapse/api/ratelimiting.py54
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/_base.py16
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/auth.py11
-rw-r--r--synapse/handlers/register.py4
-rw-r--r--synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py49
-rw-r--r--synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/register.py11
-rw-r--r--synapse/server.py30
7 files changed, 83 insertions, 92 deletions
diff --git a/synapse/api/ratelimiting.py b/synapse/api/ratelimiting.py
index 79b7631172..9cd7f5cda2 100644
--- a/synapse/api/ratelimiting.py
+++ b/synapse/api/ratelimiting.py
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ from collections import OrderedDict
 from typing import Any, Optional, Tuple
 
 from synapse.api.errors import LimitExceededError
+from synapse.util import Clock
+import logging
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 class Ratelimiter(object):
@@ -23,24 +27,30 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
     Ratelimit actions marked by arbitrary keys.
 
     Args:
+        clock: A homeserver clock, for retrieving the current time
         rate_hz: The long term number of actions that can be performed in a second.
         burst_count: How many actions that can be performed before being limited.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, rate_hz: float, burst_count: int):
+    def __init__(self, clock: Clock, rate_hz: float, burst_count: int):
+        self.clock = clock
+        self.rate_hz = rate_hz
+        self.burst_count = burst_count
+
         # A ordered dictionary keeping track of actions, when they were last
         # performed and how often. Each entry is a mapping from a key of arbitrary type
         # to a tuple representing:
         #   * How many times an action has occurred since a point in time
-        #   * That point in time
-        self.actions = OrderedDict()  # type: OrderedDict[Any, Tuple[float, int]]
-        self.rate_hz = rate_hz
-        self.burst_count = burst_count
+        #   * The point in time
+        #   * The rate_hz of this particular entry. This can vary per-request
+        self.actions = (
+            OrderedDict()
+        ) # type: OrderedDict[Any, Tuple[float, int, Optional[float]]]
 
     def can_do_action(
         self,
         key: Any,
-        time_now_s: int,
+        time_now_s: Optional[int] = None,
         update: bool = True,
         rate_hz: Optional[float] = None,
         burst_count: Optional[int] = None,
@@ -50,7 +60,8 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
         Args:
             key: The key we should use when rate limiting. Can be a user ID
                 (when sending events), an IP address, etc.
-            time_now_s: The time now
+            time_now_s: The current time. Optional, defaults to the current time according
+                to self.clock. Pretty much only used for tests.
             update: Whether to count this check as performing the action
             rate_hz: The long term number of actions that can be performed in a second.
                 Overrides the value set during instantiation if set.
@@ -64,14 +75,15 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
                   -1 if a rate_hz has not been defined for this Ratelimiter
         """
         # Override default values if set
-        rate_hz = rate_hz or self.rate_hz
-        burst_count = burst_count or self.burst_count
+        time_now_s = time_now_s if time_now_s is not None else self.clock.time()
+        rate_hz = rate_hz if rate_hz is not None else self.rate_hz
+        burst_count = burst_count if burst_count is not None else self.burst_count
 
         # Remove any expired entries
-        self._prune_message_counts(time_now_s, rate_hz)
+        self._prune_message_counts(time_now_s)
 
         # Check if there is an existing count entry for this key
-        action_count, time_start, = self.actions.get(key, (0.0, time_now_s))
+        action_count, time_start, _ = self.actions.get(key, (0.0, time_now_s, None))
 
         # Check whether performing another action is allowed
         time_delta = time_now_s - time_start
@@ -90,7 +102,10 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
             action_count += 1.0
 
         if update:
-            self.actions[key] = (action_count, time_start)
+            self.actions[key] = (action_count, time_start, rate_hz)
+
+        logger.info("rate and burst: %s %s. performed_count: %s, allowed: %s", rate_hz,
+                    burst_count, performed_count, allowed)
 
         # Figure out the time when an action can be performed again
         if self.rate_hz > 0:
@@ -105,18 +120,17 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
 
         return allowed, time_allowed
 
-    def _prune_message_counts(self, time_now_s: int, rate_hz: float):
+    def _prune_message_counts(self, time_now_s: int):
         """Remove message count entries that have not exceeded their defined
         rate_hz limit
 
         Args:
             time_now_s: The current time
-            rate_hz: The long term number of actions that can be performed in a second.
         """
         # We create a copy of the key list here as the dictionary is modified during
         # the loop
         for key in list(self.actions.keys()):
-            action_count, time_start = self.actions[key]
+            action_count, time_start, rate_hz = self.actions[key]
 
             # Rate limit = "seconds since we started limiting this action" * rate_hz
             # If this limit has not been exceeded, wipe our record of this action
@@ -129,7 +143,7 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
     def ratelimit(
         self,
         key: Any,
-        time_now_s: int,
+        time_now_s: Optional[int] = None,
         update: bool = True,
         rate_hz: Optional[float] = None,
         burst_count: Optional[int] = None,
@@ -138,7 +152,8 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
 
         Args:
             key: An arbitrary key used to classify an action
-            time_now_s: The current time
+            time_now_s: The current time. Optional, defaults to the current time according
+                to self.clock. Pretty much only used for tests.
             update: Whether to count this check as performing the action
             rate_hz: The long term number of actions that can be performed in a second.
                 Overrides the value set during instantiation if set.
@@ -150,8 +165,9 @@ class Ratelimiter(object):
                 milliseconds until the action can be performed again
         """
         # Override default values if set
-        rate_hz = rate_hz or self.rate_hz
-        burst_count = burst_count or self.burst_count
+        time_now_s = time_now_s if time_now_s is not None else self.clock.time()
+        rate_hz = rate_hz if rate_hz is not None else self.rate_hz
+        burst_count = burst_count if burst_count is not None else self.burst_count
 
         allowed, time_allowed = self.can_do_action(
             key, time_now_s, update=update, rate_hz=rate_hz, burst_count=burst_count
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/_base.py b/synapse/handlers/_base.py
index e10e2427c4..0209bfe902 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/_base.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/_base.py
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ from twisted.internet import defer
 import synapse.types
 from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership
 from synapse.types import UserID
+from synapse.api.ratelimiting import Ratelimiter
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -46,11 +47,20 @@ class BaseHandler(object):
         self.clock = hs.get_clock()
         self.hs = hs
 
-        self.request_ratelimiter = hs.get_request_ratelimiter()
+        # The rate_hz and burst_count are overridden on a per-user basis
+        self.request_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(clock=self.clock, rate_hz=0, burst_count=0)
         self._rc_message = self.hs.config.rc_message
 
-        # If special admin redaction ratelimiting is disabled, this will be None
-        self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter = hs.get_admin_redaction_ratelimiter()
+        # Check whether ratelimiting room admin message redaction is enabled
+        # by the presence of rate limits in the config
+        if self.hs.config.rc_admin_redaction:
+            self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+                clock=self.clock,
+                rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_admin_redaction.per_second,
+                burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_admin_redaction.burst_count,
+            )
+        else:
+            self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter = None
 
         self.server_name = hs.hostname
 
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/auth.py b/synapse/handlers/auth.py
index 089c94f8b6..8934911661 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/auth.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/auth.py
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
         # as per `rc_login.failed_attempts`.
         # XXX: Should this be hs.get_login_failed_attempts_ratelimiter?
         self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+            clock=self.clock,
             rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
             burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
         )
@@ -200,9 +201,7 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
         user_id = requester.user.to_string()
 
         # Check if we should be ratelimited due to too many previous failed attempts
-        self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-            user_id, time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=False,
-        )
+        self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(user_id, update=False)
 
         # build a list of supported flows
         flows = [[login_type] for login_type in self._supported_ui_auth_types]
@@ -212,10 +211,8 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
                 flows, request, request_body, clientip, description
             )
         except LoginError:
-            # Update the ratelimite to say we failed (`can_do_action` doesn't raise).
-            self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
-                user_id, time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=True,
-            )
+            # Update the ratelimiter to say we failed (`can_do_action` doesn't raise).
+            self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(user_id)
             raise
 
         # find the completed login type
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/register.py b/synapse/handlers/register.py
index ce18b33a63..1b14b9b798 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/register.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/register.py
@@ -427,9 +427,7 @@ class RegistrationHandler(BaseHandler):
 
         time_now = self.clock.time()
 
-        self.ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-            address, time_now_s=time_now,
-        )
+        self.ratelimiter.ratelimit(address)
 
     def register_with_store(
         self,
diff --git a/synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py b/synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py
index 19c392849a..9d674af9d2 100644
--- a/synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py
+++ b/synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from synapse.rest.client.v2_alpha._base import client_patterns
 from synapse.rest.well_known import WellKnownBuilder
 from synapse.types import UserID
 from synapse.util.msisdn import phone_number_to_msisdn
+from synapse.api.ratelimiting import Ratelimiter
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -86,10 +87,28 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
         self.auth_handler = self.hs.get_auth_handler()
         self.registration_handler = hs.get_registration_handler()
         self.handlers = hs.get_handlers()
-        self._clock = hs.get_clock()
         self._well_known_builder = WellKnownBuilder(hs)
-        self._account_ratelimiter = hs.get_login_ratelimiter()
-        self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter = hs.get_login_failed_attempts_ratelimiter()
+        self._address_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+            clock=hs.get_clock(),
+            rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_address.per_second,
+            burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_address.burst_count,
+        )
+        self._account_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+            clock=hs.get_clock(),
+            rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.per_second,
+            burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.burst_count,
+        )
+        print(
+            "Creating fail ratelimiter: %s %s" % (
+                self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
+                self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
+            ),
+        )
+        self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+            clock=hs.get_clock(),
+            rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
+            burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
+        )
 
     def on_GET(self, request):
         flows = []
@@ -127,9 +146,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
         return 200, {}
 
     async def on_POST(self, request):
-        self._account_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-            request.getClientIP(), time_now_s=self.hs.clock.time(), update=True,
-        )
+        self._address_ratelimiter.ratelimit(request.getClientIP())
 
         login_submission = parse_json_object_from_request(request)
         try:
@@ -197,9 +214,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
 
             # We also apply account rate limiting using the 3PID as a key, as
             # otherwise using 3PID bypasses the ratelimiting based on user ID.
-            self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-                (medium, address), time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=False,
-            )
+            self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit((medium, address), update=False)
 
             # Check for login providers that support 3pid login types
             (
@@ -233,9 +248,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
                 # If it returned None but the 3PID was bound then we won't hit
                 # this code path, which is fine as then the per-user ratelimit
                 # will kick in below.
-                self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
-                    (medium, address), time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=True,
-                )
+                self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action((medium, address))
                 raise LoginError(403, "", errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN)
 
             identifier = {"type": "m.id.user", "user": user_id}
@@ -253,9 +266,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
             qualified_user_id = UserID(identifier["user"], self.hs.hostname).to_string()
 
         # Check if we've hit the failed ratelimit (but don't update it)
-        self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-            qualified_user_id.lower(), time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=False,
-        )
+        self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(qualified_user_id.lower(), update=False)
 
         try:
             canonical_user_id, callback = await self.auth_handler.validate_login(
@@ -266,9 +277,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
             # limiter. Using `can_do_action` avoids us raising a ratelimit
             # exception and masking the LoginError. The actual ratelimiting
             # should have happened above.
-            self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
-                qualified_user_id.lower(), time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=True,
-            )
+            self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(qualified_user_id.lower())
             raise
 
         result = await self._complete_login(
@@ -301,9 +310,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
         # Before we actually log them in we check if they've already logged in
         # too often. This happens here rather than before as we don't
         # necessarily know the user before now.
-        self._account_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
-            user_id.lower(), time_now_s=self._clock.time(), update=True,
-        )
+        self._account_ratelimiter.ratelimit(user_id.lower())
 
         if create_non_existant_users:
             user_id = await self.auth_handler.check_user_exists(user_id)
diff --git a/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/register.py b/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/register.py
index 8567cbcab3..380d75d7ce 100644
--- a/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/register.py
+++ b/synapse/rest/client/v2_alpha/register.py
@@ -396,16 +396,7 @@ class RegisterRestServlet(RestServlet):
 
         client_addr = request.getClientIP()
 
-        time_now = self.clock.time()
-
-        allowed, time_allowed = self.ratelimiter.can_do_action(
-            client_addr, time_now_s=time_now, update=False,
-        )
-
-        if not allowed:
-            raise LimitExceededError(
-                retry_after_ms=int(1000 * (time_allowed - time_now))
-            )
+        self.ratelimiter.ratelimit(client_addr, update=False)
 
         kind = b"user"
         if b"kind" in request.args:
diff --git a/synapse/server.py b/synapse/server.py
index fc39b57135..1f1e6d9ff2 100644
--- a/synapse/server.py
+++ b/synapse/server.py
@@ -243,28 +243,12 @@ class HomeServer(object):
 
         self.clock = Clock(reactor)
         self.distributor = Distributor()
-        # The rate_hz and burst_count is overridden on a per-user basis
-        self.request_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(rate_hz=0, burst_count=0,)
-        if config.rc_admin_redaction:
-            self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
-                rate_hz=config.rc_admin_redaction.per_second,
-                burst_count=config.rc_admin_redaction.burst_count,
-            )
-        else:
-            self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter = None
 
         self.registration_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
+            clock=self.clock,
             rate_hz=config.rc_registration.per_second,
             burst_count=config.rc_registration.burst_count,
         )
-        self.login_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
-            rate_hz=config.rc_login_account.per_second,
-            burst_count=config.rc_login_account.burst_count,
-        )
-        self.login_failed_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
-            rate_hz=config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
-            burst_count=config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
-        )
 
         self.datastores = None
 
@@ -334,21 +318,9 @@ class HomeServer(object):
     def get_distributor(self):
         return self.distributor
 
-    def get_request_ratelimiter(self) -> Ratelimiter:
-        return self.request_ratelimiter
-
     def get_registration_ratelimiter(self) -> Ratelimiter:
         return self.registration_ratelimiter
 
-    def get_admin_redaction_ratelimiter(self) -> Optional[Ratelimiter]:
-        return self.admin_redaction_ratelimiter
-
-    def get_login_ratelimiter(self) -> Ratelimiter:
-        return self.login_ratelimiter
-
-    def get_login_failed_attempts_ratelimiter(self) -> Ratelimiter:
-        return self.login_failed_attempts_ratelimiter
-
     def build_federation_client(self):
         return FederationClient(self)