diff --git a/synapse/util/stringutils.py b/synapse/util/stringutils.py
index 69dffd8244..982c6d81ca 100644
--- a/synapse/util/stringutils.py
+++ b/synapse/util/stringutils.py
@@ -20,9 +20,7 @@ import six
from six import PY2, PY3
from six.moves import range
-_string_with_symbols = (
- string.digits + string.ascii_letters + ".,;:^&*-_+=#~@"
-)
+_string_with_symbols = string.digits + string.ascii_letters + ".,;:^&*-_+=#~@"
# random_string and random_string_with_symbols are used for a range of things,
# some cryptographically important, some less so. We use SystemRandom to make sure
@@ -31,13 +29,11 @@ rand = random.SystemRandom()
def random_string(length):
- return ''.join(rand.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(length))
+ return "".join(rand.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(length))
def random_string_with_symbols(length):
- return ''.join(
- rand.choice(_string_with_symbols) for _ in range(length)
- )
+ return "".join(rand.choice(_string_with_symbols) for _ in range(length))
def is_ascii(s):
@@ -45,7 +41,7 @@ def is_ascii(s):
if PY3:
if isinstance(s, bytes):
try:
- s.decode('ascii').encode('ascii')
+ s.decode("ascii").encode("ascii")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return False
except UnicodeEncodeError:
@@ -104,12 +100,12 @@ def exception_to_unicode(e):
# and instead look at what is in the args member.
if len(e.args) == 0:
- return u""
+ return ""
elif len(e.args) > 1:
return six.text_type(repr(e.args))
msg = e.args[0]
if isinstance(msg, bytes):
- return msg.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
+ return msg.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
else:
return msg
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