diff --git a/synapse/http/federation/matrix_federation_agent.py b/synapse/http/federation/matrix_federation_agent.py
index f81fcd4301..29804efe10 100644
--- a/synapse/http/federation/matrix_federation_agent.py
+++ b/synapse/http/federation/matrix_federation_agent.py
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
# limitations under the License.
import json
import logging
+import random
+import time
import attr
from netaddr import IPAddress
@@ -22,13 +24,29 @@ from zope.interface import implementer
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.internet.endpoints import HostnameEndpoint, wrapClientTLS
from twisted.web.client import URI, Agent, HTTPConnectionPool, readBody
+from twisted.web.http import stringToDatetime
from twisted.web.http_headers import Headers
from twisted.web.iweb import IAgent
from synapse.http.federation.srv_resolver import SrvResolver, pick_server_from_list
+from synapse.util.caches.ttlcache import TTLCache
from synapse.util.logcontext import make_deferred_yieldable
+# period to cache .well-known results for by default
+WELL_KNOWN_DEFAULT_CACHE_PERIOD = 24 * 3600
+
+# jitter to add to the .well-known default cache ttl
+WELL_KNOWN_DEFAULT_CACHE_PERIOD_JITTER = 10 * 60
+
+# period to cache failure to fetch .well-known for
+WELL_KNOWN_INVALID_CACHE_PERIOD = 1 * 3600
+
+# cap for .well-known cache period
+WELL_KNOWN_MAX_CACHE_PERIOD = 48 * 3600
+
+
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+well_known_cache = TTLCache('well-known')
@implementer(IAgent)
@@ -57,6 +75,7 @@ class MatrixFederationAgent(object):
self, reactor, tls_client_options_factory,
_well_known_tls_policy=None,
_srv_resolver=None,
+ _well_known_cache=well_known_cache,
):
self._reactor = reactor
self._tls_client_options_factory = tls_client_options_factory
@@ -77,6 +96,8 @@ class MatrixFederationAgent(object):
_well_known_agent = Agent(self._reactor, pool=self._pool, **agent_args)
self._well_known_agent = _well_known_agent
+ self._well_known_cache = _well_known_cache
+
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def request(self, method, uri, headers=None, bodyProducer=None):
"""
@@ -259,7 +280,14 @@ class MatrixFederationAgent(object):
Deferred[bytes|None]: either the new server name, from the .well-known, or
None if there was no .well-known file.
"""
- # FIXME: add a cache
+ try:
+ cached = self._well_known_cache[server_name]
+ defer.returnValue(cached)
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+
+ # TODO: should we linearise so that we don't end up doing two .well-known requests
+ # for the same server in parallel?
uri = b"https://%s/.well-known/matrix/server" % (server_name, )
uri_str = uri.decode("ascii")
@@ -270,12 +298,14 @@ class MatrixFederationAgent(object):
)
except Exception as e:
logger.info("Connection error fetching %s: %s", uri_str, e)
+ self._well_known_cache.set(server_name, None, WELL_KNOWN_INVALID_CACHE_PERIOD)
defer.returnValue(None)
body = yield make_deferred_yieldable(readBody(response))
if response.code != 200:
logger.info("Error response %i from %s", response.code, uri_str)
+ self._well_known_cache.set(server_name, None, WELL_KNOWN_INVALID_CACHE_PERIOD)
defer.returnValue(None)
try:
@@ -287,7 +317,63 @@ class MatrixFederationAgent(object):
raise Exception("Missing key 'm.server'")
except Exception as e:
raise Exception("invalid .well-known response from %s: %s" % (uri_str, e,))
- defer.returnValue(parsed_body["m.server"].encode("ascii"))
+
+ result = parsed_body["m.server"].encode("ascii")
+
+ cache_period = _cache_period_from_headers(
+ response.headers,
+ time_now=self._reactor.seconds,
+ )
+ if cache_period is None:
+ cache_period = WELL_KNOWN_DEFAULT_CACHE_PERIOD
+ # add some randomness to the TTL to avoid a stampeding herd every hour after
+ # startup
+ cache_period += random.uniform(0, WELL_KNOWN_DEFAULT_CACHE_PERIOD_JITTER)
+ else:
+ cache_period = min(cache_period, WELL_KNOWN_MAX_CACHE_PERIOD)
+
+ if cache_period > 0:
+ self._well_known_cache.set(server_name, result, cache_period)
+
+ defer.returnValue(result)
+
+
+def _cache_period_from_headers(headers, time_now=time.time):
+ cache_controls = _parse_cache_control(headers)
+
+ if b'no-store' in cache_controls:
+ return 0
+
+ if b'max-age' in cache_controls:
+ try:
+ max_age = int(cache_controls[b'max-age'])
+ return max_age
+ except ValueError:
+ pass
+
+ expires = headers.getRawHeaders(b'expires')
+ if expires is not None:
+ try:
+ expires_date = stringToDatetime(expires[-1])
+ return expires_date - time_now()
+ except ValueError:
+ # RFC7234 says 'A cache recipient MUST interpret invalid date formats,
+ # especially the value "0", as representing a time in the past (i.e.,
+ # "already expired").
+ return 0
+
+ return None
+
+
+def _parse_cache_control(headers):
+ cache_controls = {}
+ for hdr in headers.getRawHeaders(b'cache-control', []):
+ for directive in hdr.split(b','):
+ splits = [x.strip() for x in directive.split(b'=', 1)]
+ k = splits[0].lower()
+ v = splits[1] if len(splits) > 1 else None
+ cache_controls[k] = v
+ return cache_controls
@attr.s
|