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author | H-Shay <H-Shay@users.noreply.github.com> | 2022-05-09 21:43:32 +0000 |
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committer | H-Shay <H-Shay@users.noreply.github.com> | 2022-05-09 21:43:32 +0000 |
commit | ba63260d28a7ab1dfd038362951e2a918a232e9e (patch) | |
tree | 0d728b027a4c780e05bf5e76995c125041010168 /develop/usage | |
parent | deploy: 18d6c18aa16ab9809656d1175adf4617da44e36c (diff) | |
download | synapse-ba63260d28a7ab1dfd038362951e2a918a232e9e.tar.xz |
deploy: 615d96ad6e5bba6f260cb03f4ec119bef51a3309
Diffstat (limited to 'develop/usage')
-rw-r--r-- | develop/usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html | 154 |
1 files changed, 95 insertions, 59 deletions
diff --git a/develop/usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html b/develop/usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html index 308b1870f7..e6a8059845 100644 --- a/develop/usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html +++ b/develop/usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html @@ -148,40 +148,23 @@ <h2 id="some-useful-sql-queries-for-synapse-admins"><a class="header" href="#some-useful-sql-queries-for-synapse-admins">Some useful SQL queries for Synapse Admins</a></h2> <h2 id="size-of-full-matrix-db"><a class="header" href="#size-of-full-matrix-db">Size of full matrix db</a></h2> -<p><code>SELECT pg_size_pretty( pg_database_size( 'matrix' ) );</code></p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT pg_size_pretty( pg_database_size( 'matrix' ) ); +</code></pre> <h3 id="result-example"><a class="header" href="#result-example">Result example:</a></h3> <pre><code>pg_size_pretty ---------------- 6420 MB (1 row) </code></pre> -<h2 id="show-top-20-larger-rooms-by-state-events-count"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-larger-rooms-by-state-events-count">Show top 20 larger rooms by state events count</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT r.name, s.room_id, s.current_state_events - FROM room_stats_current s - LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) - ORDER BY current_state_events DESC - LIMIT 20; -</code></pre> -<p>and by state_group_events count:</p> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT rss.name, s.room_id, count(s.room_id) FROM state_groups_state s -LEFT JOIN room_stats_state rss USING (room_id) -GROUP BY s.room_id, rss.name -ORDER BY count(s.room_id) DESC -LIMIT 20; -</code></pre> -<p>plus same, but with join removed for performance reasons:</p> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT s.room_id, count(s.room_id) FROM state_groups_state s -GROUP BY s.room_id -ORDER BY count(s.room_id) DESC -LIMIT 20; -</code></pre> <h2 id="show-top-20-larger-tables-by-row-count"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-larger-tables-by-row-count">Show top 20 larger tables by row count</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT relname, n_live_tup as rows - FROM pg_stat_user_tables +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT relname, n_live_tup AS "rows" + FROM pg_stat_user_tables ORDER BY n_live_tup DESC LIMIT 20; </code></pre> -<p>This query is quick, but may be very approximate, for exact number of rows use <code>SELECT COUNT(*) FROM <table_name></code>.</p> +<p>This query is quick, but may be very approximate, for exact number of rows use:</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT COUNT(*) FROM <table_name>; +</code></pre> <h3 id="result-example-1"><a class="header" href="#result-example-1">Result example:</a></h3> <pre><code>state_groups_state - 161687170 event_auth - 8584785 @@ -204,37 +187,15 @@ users_in_public_rooms - 364059 device_lists_stream - 326903 user_directory_search - 316433 </code></pre> -<h2 id="show-top-20-rooms-by-new-events-count-in-last-1-day"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-rooms-by-new-events-count-in-last-1-day">Show top 20 rooms by new events count in last 1 day:</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT e.room_id, r.name, COUNT(e.event_id) cnt FROM events e -LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) -WHERE e.origin_server_ts >= DATE_PART('epoch', NOW() - INTERVAL '1 day') * 1000 GROUP BY e.room_id, r.name ORDER BY cnt DESC LIMIT 20; -</code></pre> -<h2 id="show-top-20-users-on-homeserver-by-sent-events-messages-at-last-month"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-users-on-homeserver-by-sent-events-messages-at-last-month">Show top 20 users on homeserver by sent events (messages) at last month:</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT user_id, SUM(total_events) - FROM user_stats_historical - WHERE TO_TIMESTAMP(end_ts/1000) AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' > date_trunc('day', now() - interval '1 month') - GROUP BY user_id - ORDER BY SUM(total_events) DESC - LIMIT 20; -</code></pre> -<h2 id="show-last-100-messages-from-needed-user-with-room-names"><a class="header" href="#show-last-100-messages-from-needed-user-with-room-names">Show last 100 messages from needed user, with room names:</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT e.room_id, r.name, e.event_id, e.type, e.content, j.json FROM events e - LEFT JOIN event_json j USING (room_id) - LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) - WHERE sender = '@LOGIN:example.com' - AND e.type = 'm.room.message' - ORDER BY stream_ordering DESC - LIMIT 100; -</code></pre> <h2 id="show-top-20-larger-tables-by-storage-size"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-larger-tables-by-storage-size">Show top 20 larger tables by storage size</a></h2> <pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT nspname || '.' || relname AS "relation", - pg_size_pretty(pg_total_relation_size(C.oid)) AS "total_size" - FROM pg_class C - LEFT JOIN pg_namespace N ON (N.oid = C.relnamespace) + pg_size_pretty(pg_total_relation_size(c.oid)) AS "total_size" + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON (n.oid = c.relnamespace) WHERE nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema') - AND C.relkind <> 'i' + AND c.relkind <> 'i' AND nspname !~ '^pg_toast' - ORDER BY pg_total_relation_size(C.oid) DESC + ORDER BY pg_total_relation_size(c.oid) DESC LIMIT 20; </code></pre> <h3 id="result-example-2"><a class="header" href="#result-example-2">Result example:</a></h3> @@ -259,8 +220,75 @@ public.state_groups - 160 MB public.device_lists_remote_cache - 124 MB public.state_group_edges - 122 MB </code></pre> +<h2 id="show-top-20-larger-rooms-by-state-events-count"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-larger-rooms-by-state-events-count">Show top 20 larger rooms by state events count</a></h2> +<p>You get the same information when you use the +<a href="../../admin_api/rooms.html#list-room-api">admin API</a> +and set parameter <code>order_by=state_events</code>.</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT r.name, s.room_id, s.current_state_events + FROM room_stats_current s + LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) + ORDER BY current_state_events DESC + LIMIT 20; +</code></pre> +<p>and by state_group_events count:</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT rss.name, s.room_id, COUNT(s.room_id) + FROM state_groups_state s + LEFT JOIN room_stats_state rss USING (room_id) + GROUP BY s.room_id, rss.name + ORDER BY COUNT(s.room_id) DESC + LIMIT 20; +</code></pre> +<p>plus same, but with join removed for performance reasons:</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT s.room_id, COUNT(s.room_id) + FROM state_groups_state s + GROUP BY s.room_id + ORDER BY COUNT(s.room_id) DESC + LIMIT 20; +</code></pre> +<h2 id="show-top-20-rooms-by-new-events-count-in-last-1-day"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-rooms-by-new-events-count-in-last-1-day">Show top 20 rooms by new events count in last 1 day:</a></h2> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT e.room_id, r.name, COUNT(e.event_id) cnt + FROM events e + LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) + WHERE e.origin_server_ts >= DATE_PART('epoch', NOW() - INTERVAL '1 day') * 1000 + GROUP BY e.room_id, r.name + ORDER BY cnt DESC + LIMIT 20; +</code></pre> +<h2 id="show-top-20-users-on-homeserver-by-sent-events-messages-at-last-month"><a class="header" href="#show-top-20-users-on-homeserver-by-sent-events-messages-at-last-month">Show top 20 users on homeserver by sent events (messages) at last month:</a></h2> +<p>Caution. This query does not use any indexes, can be slow and create load on the database.</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT COUNT(*), sender + FROM events + WHERE (type = 'm.room.encrypted' OR type = 'm.room.message') + AND origin_server_ts >= DATE_PART('epoch', NOW() - INTERVAL '1 month') * 1000 + GROUP BY sender + ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC + LIMIT 20; +</code></pre> +<h2 id="show-last-100-messages-from-needed-user-with-room-names"><a class="header" href="#show-last-100-messages-from-needed-user-with-room-names">Show last 100 messages from needed user, with room names:</a></h2> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT e.room_id, r.name, e.event_id, e.type, e.content, j.json + FROM events e + LEFT JOIN event_json j USING (room_id) + LEFT JOIN room_stats_state r USING (room_id) + WHERE sender = '@LOGIN:example.com' + AND e.type = 'm.room.message' + ORDER BY stream_ordering DESC + LIMIT 100; +</code></pre> <h2 id="show-rooms-with-names-sorted-by-events-in-this-rooms"><a class="header" href="#show-rooms-with-names-sorted-by-events-in-this-rooms">Show rooms with names, sorted by events in this rooms</a></h2> -<p><code>echo "select event_json.room_id,room_stats_state.name from event_json,room_stats_state where room_stats_state.room_id=event_json.room_id" | psql synapse | sort | uniq -c | sort -n</code></p> +<p><strong>Sort and order with bash</strong></p> +<pre><code class="language-bash">echo "SELECT event_json.room_id, room_stats_state.name FROM event_json, room_stats_state \ +WHERE room_stats_state.room_id = event_json.room_id" | psql -d synapse -h localhost -U synapse_user -t \ +| sort | uniq -c | sort -n +</code></pre> +<p>Documentation for <code>psql</code> command line parameters: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/app-psql.html</p> +<p><strong>Sort and order with SQL</strong></p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT COUNT(*), event_json.room_id, room_stats_state.name + FROM event_json, room_stats_state + WHERE room_stats_state.room_id = event_json.room_id + GROUP BY event_json.room_id, room_stats_state.name + ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC + LIMIT 50; +</code></pre> <h3 id="result-example-3"><a class="header" href="#result-example-3">Result example:</a></h3> <pre><code> 9459 !FPUfgzXYWTKgIrwKxW:matrix.org | This Week in Matrix 9459 !FPUfgzXYWTKgIrwKxW:matrix.org | This Week in Matrix (TWIM) @@ -272,13 +300,21 @@ public.state_group_edges - 122 MB 43601 !iNmaIQExDMeqdITdHH:matrix.org | Riot Web/Desktop </code></pre> <h2 id="lookup-room-state-info-by-list-of-room_id"><a class="header" href="#lookup-room-state-info-by-list-of-room_id">Lookup room state info by list of room_id</a></h2> -<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT rss.room_id, rss.name, rss.canonical_alias, rss.topic, rss.encryption, rsc.joined_members, rsc.local_users_in_room, rss.join_rules -FROM room_stats_state rss -LEFT JOIN room_stats_current rsc USING (room_id) -WHERE room_id IN (WHERE room_id IN ( - '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org', - '!YTvKGNlinIzlkMTVRl:matrix.org' -) +<p>You get the same information when you use the +<a href="../../admin_api/rooms.html#room-details-api">admin API</a>.</p> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT rss.room_id, rss.name, rss.canonical_alias, rss.topic, rss.encryption, + rsc.joined_members, rsc.local_users_in_room, rss.join_rules + FROM room_stats_state rss + LEFT JOIN room_stats_current rsc USING (room_id) + WHERE room_id IN ( WHERE room_id IN ( + '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org', + '!YTvKGNlinIzlkMTVRl:matrix.org' + ); +</code></pre> +<h2 id="show-users-and-devices-that-have-not-been-online-for-a-while"><a class="header" href="#show-users-and-devices-that-have-not-been-online-for-a-while">Show users and devices that have not been online for a while</a></h2> +<pre><code class="language-sql">SELECT user_id, device_id, user_agent, TO_TIMESTAMP(last_seen / 1000) AS "last_seen" + FROM devices + WHERE last_seen < DATE_PART('epoch', NOW() - INTERVAL '3 month') * 1000; </code></pre> </main> |