diff --git a/changelog.d/7866.bugfix b/changelog.d/7866.bugfix
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b5c3c4eca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changelog.d/7866.bugfix
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix 'Unable to find a suitable guest user ID' error when using multiple client_reader workers.
diff --git a/scripts/synapse_port_db b/scripts/synapse_port_db
index 2eb795192f..22a6abd7d2 100755
--- a/scripts/synapse_port_db
+++ b/scripts/synapse_port_db
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ from synapse.storage.data_stores.main.media_repository import (
)
from synapse.storage.data_stores.main.registration import (
RegistrationBackgroundUpdateStore,
+ find_max_generated_user_id_localpart,
)
from synapse.storage.data_stores.main.room import RoomBackgroundUpdateStore
from synapse.storage.data_stores.main.roommember import RoomMemberBackgroundUpdateStore
@@ -622,8 +623,10 @@ class Porter(object):
)
)
- # Step 5. Do final post-processing
+ # Step 5. Set up sequences
+ self.progress.set_state("Setting up sequence generators")
await self._setup_state_group_id_seq()
+ await self._setup_user_id_seq()
self.progress.done()
except Exception as e:
@@ -793,6 +796,13 @@ class Porter(object):
return self.postgres_store.db.runInteraction("setup_state_group_id_seq", r)
+ def _setup_user_id_seq(self):
+ def r(txn):
+ next_id = find_max_generated_user_id_localpart(txn) + 1
+ txn.execute("ALTER SEQUENCE user_id_seq RESTART WITH %s", (next_id,))
+
+ return self.postgres_store.db.runInteraction("setup_user_id_seq", r)
+
##############################################
# The following is simply UI stuff
diff --git a/synapse/handlers/register.py b/synapse/handlers/register.py
index 78c3772ac1..501f0fe795 100644
--- a/synapse/handlers/register.py
+++ b/synapse/handlers/register.py
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ from synapse.replication.http.register import (
)
from synapse.storage.state import StateFilter
from synapse.types import RoomAlias, UserID, create_requester
-from synapse.util.async_helpers import Linearizer
from ._base import BaseHandler
@@ -50,14 +49,7 @@ class RegistrationHandler(BaseHandler):
self.user_directory_handler = hs.get_user_directory_handler()
self.identity_handler = self.hs.get_handlers().identity_handler
self.ratelimiter = hs.get_registration_ratelimiter()
-
- self._next_generated_user_id = None
-
self.macaroon_gen = hs.get_macaroon_generator()
-
- self._generate_user_id_linearizer = Linearizer(
- name="_generate_user_id_linearizer"
- )
self._server_notices_mxid = hs.config.server_notices_mxid
if hs.config.worker_app:
@@ -219,7 +211,7 @@ class RegistrationHandler(BaseHandler):
if fail_count > 10:
raise SynapseError(500, "Unable to find a suitable guest user ID")
- localpart = await self._generate_user_id()
+ localpart = await self.store.generate_user_id()
user = UserID(localpart, self.hs.hostname)
user_id = user.to_string()
self.check_user_id_not_appservice_exclusive(user_id)
@@ -510,18 +502,6 @@ class RegistrationHandler(BaseHandler):
errcode=Codes.EXCLUSIVE,
)
- async def _generate_user_id(self):
- if self._next_generated_user_id is None:
- with await self._generate_user_id_linearizer.queue(()):
- if self._next_generated_user_id is None:
- self._next_generated_user_id = (
- await self.store.find_next_generated_user_id_localpart()
- )
-
- id = self._next_generated_user_id
- self._next_generated_user_id += 1
- return str(id)
-
def check_registration_ratelimit(self, address):
"""A simple helper method to check whether the registration rate limit has been hit
for a given IP address
diff --git a/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/registration.py b/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/registration.py
index 587d4b91c1..27d2c5028c 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/registration.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/registration.py
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ from synapse.api.errors import Codes, StoreError, SynapseError, ThreepidValidati
from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import run_as_background_process
from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
from synapse.storage.database import Database
+from synapse.storage.types import Cursor
+from synapse.storage.util.sequence import build_sequence_generator
from synapse.types import UserID
from synapse.util.caches.descriptors import cached, cachedInlineCallbacks
@@ -42,6 +44,10 @@ class RegistrationWorkerStore(SQLBaseStore):
self.config = hs.config
self.clock = hs.get_clock()
+ self._user_id_seq = build_sequence_generator(
+ database.engine, find_max_generated_user_id_localpart, "user_id_seq",
+ )
+
@cached()
def get_user_by_id(self, user_id):
return self.db.simple_select_one(
@@ -481,39 +487,17 @@ class RegistrationWorkerStore(SQLBaseStore):
ret = yield self.db.runInteraction("count_real_users", _count_users)
return ret
- @defer.inlineCallbacks
- def find_next_generated_user_id_localpart(self):
- """
- Gets the localpart of the next generated user ID.
+ async def generate_user_id(self) -> str:
+ """Generate a suitable localpart for a guest user
- Generated user IDs are integers, so we find the largest integer user ID
- already taken and return that plus one.
+ Returns: a (hopefully) free localpart
"""
-
- def _find_next_generated_user_id(txn):
- # We bound between '@0' and '@a' to avoid pulling the entire table
- # out.
- txn.execute("SELECT name FROM users WHERE '@0' <= name AND name < '@a'")
-
- regex = re.compile(r"^@(\d+):")
-
- max_found = 0
-
- for (user_id,) in txn:
- match = regex.search(user_id)
- if match:
- max_found = max(int(match.group(1)), max_found)
-
- return max_found + 1
-
- return (
- (
- yield self.db.runInteraction(
- "find_next_generated_user_id", _find_next_generated_user_id
- )
- )
+ next_id = await self.db.runInteraction(
+ "generate_user_id", self._user_id_seq.get_next_id_txn
)
+ return str(next_id)
+
async def get_user_id_by_threepid(self, medium: str, address: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Returns user id from threepid
@@ -1573,3 +1557,26 @@ class RegistrationStore(RegistrationBackgroundUpdateStore):
keyvalues={"user_id": user_id},
values={"expiration_ts_ms": expiration_ts, "email_sent": False},
)
+
+
+def find_max_generated_user_id_localpart(cur: Cursor) -> int:
+ """
+ Gets the localpart of the max current generated user ID.
+
+ Generated user IDs are integers, so we find the largest integer user ID
+ already taken and return that.
+ """
+
+ # We bound between '@0' and '@a' to avoid pulling the entire table
+ # out.
+ cur.execute("SELECT name FROM users WHERE '@0' <= name AND name < '@a'")
+
+ regex = re.compile(r"^@(\d+):")
+
+ max_found = 0
+
+ for (user_id,) in cur:
+ match = regex.search(user_id)
+ if match:
+ max_found = max(int(match.group(1)), max_found)
+ return max_found
diff --git a/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/schema/delta/58/11user_id_seq.py b/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/schema/delta/58/11user_id_seq.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2011f6bceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/data_stores/main/schema/delta/58/11user_id_seq.py
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Adds a postgres SEQUENCE for generating guest user IDs.
+"""
+
+from synapse.storage.data_stores.main.registration import (
+ find_max_generated_user_id_localpart,
+)
+from synapse.storage.engines import PostgresEngine
+
+
+def run_create(cur, database_engine, *args, **kwargs):
+ if not isinstance(database_engine, PostgresEngine):
+ return
+
+ next_id = find_max_generated_user_id_localpart(cur) + 1
+ cur.execute("CREATE SEQUENCE user_id_seq START WITH %s", (next_id,))
+
+
+def run_upgrade(*args, **kwargs):
+ pass
diff --git a/synapse/storage/data_stores/state/store.py b/synapse/storage/data_stores/state/store.py
index 5db9f20135..128c09a2cf 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/data_stores/state/store.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/data_stores/state/store.py
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
from synapse.storage.data_stores.state.bg_updates import StateBackgroundUpdateStore
from synapse.storage.database import Database
from synapse.storage.state import StateFilter
+from synapse.storage.types import Cursor
+from synapse.storage.util.sequence import build_sequence_generator
from synapse.types import StateMap
from synapse.util.caches.descriptors import cached
from synapse.util.caches.dictionary_cache import DictionaryCache
@@ -92,6 +94,14 @@ class StateGroupDataStore(StateBackgroundUpdateStore, SQLBaseStore):
"*stateGroupMembersCache*", 500000,
)
+ def get_max_state_group_txn(txn: Cursor):
+ txn.execute("SELECT COALESCE(max(id), 0) FROM state_groups")
+ return txn.fetchone()[0]
+
+ self._state_group_seq_gen = build_sequence_generator(
+ self.database_engine, get_max_state_group_txn, "state_group_id_seq"
+ )
+
@cached(max_entries=10000, iterable=True)
def get_state_group_delta(self, state_group):
"""Given a state group try to return a previous group and a delta between
@@ -386,7 +396,7 @@ class StateGroupDataStore(StateBackgroundUpdateStore, SQLBaseStore):
# AFAIK, this can never happen
raise Exception("current_state_ids cannot be None")
- state_group = self.database_engine.get_next_state_group_id(txn)
+ state_group = self._state_group_seq_gen.get_next_id_txn(txn)
self.db.simple_insert_txn(
txn,
diff --git a/synapse/storage/engines/_base.py b/synapse/storage/engines/_base.py
index ab0bbe4bd3..908cbc79e3 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/engines/_base.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/engines/_base.py
@@ -91,12 +91,6 @@ class BaseDatabaseEngine(Generic[ConnectionType], metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
def lock_table(self, txn, table: str) -> None:
...
- @abc.abstractmethod
- def get_next_state_group_id(self, txn) -> int:
- """Returns an int that can be used as a new state_group ID
- """
- ...
-
@property
@abc.abstractmethod
def server_version(self) -> str:
diff --git a/synapse/storage/engines/postgres.py b/synapse/storage/engines/postgres.py
index a31588080d..ff39281f85 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/engines/postgres.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/engines/postgres.py
@@ -154,12 +154,6 @@ class PostgresEngine(BaseDatabaseEngine):
def lock_table(self, txn, table):
txn.execute("LOCK TABLE %s in EXCLUSIVE MODE" % (table,))
- def get_next_state_group_id(self, txn):
- """Returns an int that can be used as a new state_group ID
- """
- txn.execute("SELECT nextval('state_group_id_seq')")
- return txn.fetchone()[0]
-
@property
def server_version(self):
"""Returns a string giving the server version. For example: '8.1.5'
diff --git a/synapse/storage/engines/sqlite.py b/synapse/storage/engines/sqlite.py
index 215a949442..8a0f8c89d1 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/engines/sqlite.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/engines/sqlite.py
@@ -96,19 +96,6 @@ class Sqlite3Engine(BaseDatabaseEngine["sqlite3.Connection"]):
def lock_table(self, txn, table):
return
- def get_next_state_group_id(self, txn):
- """Returns an int that can be used as a new state_group ID
- """
- # We do application locking here since if we're using sqlite then
- # we are a single process synapse.
- with self._current_state_group_id_lock:
- if self._current_state_group_id is None:
- txn.execute("SELECT COALESCE(max(id), 0) FROM state_groups")
- self._current_state_group_id = txn.fetchone()[0]
-
- self._current_state_group_id += 1
- return self._current_state_group_id
-
@property
def server_version(self):
"""Gets a string giving the server version. For example: '3.22.0'
diff --git a/synapse/storage/util/id_generators.py b/synapse/storage/util/id_generators.py
index f89ce0bed2..787cebfbec 100644
--- a/synapse/storage/util/id_generators.py
+++ b/synapse/storage/util/id_generators.py
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ from typing import Dict, Set, Tuple
from typing_extensions import Deque
from synapse.storage.database import Database, LoggingTransaction
+from synapse.storage.util.sequence import PostgresSequenceGenerator
class IdGenerator(object):
@@ -247,7 +248,6 @@ class MultiWriterIdGenerator:
):
self._db = db
self._instance_name = instance_name
- self._sequence_name = sequence_name
# We lock as some functions may be called from DB threads.
self._lock = threading.Lock()
@@ -260,6 +260,8 @@ class MultiWriterIdGenerator:
# should be less than the minimum of this set (if not empty).
self._unfinished_ids = set() # type: Set[int]
+ self._sequence_gen = PostgresSequenceGenerator(sequence_name)
+
def _load_current_ids(
self, db_conn, table: str, instance_column: str, id_column: str
) -> Dict[str, int]:
@@ -283,9 +285,7 @@ class MultiWriterIdGenerator:
return current_positions
def _load_next_id_txn(self, txn):
- txn.execute("SELECT nextval(?)", (self._sequence_name,))
- (next_id,) = txn.fetchone()
- return next_id
+ return self._sequence_gen.get_next_id_txn(txn)
async def get_next(self):
"""
diff --git a/synapse/storage/util/sequence.py b/synapse/storage/util/sequence.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..63dfea4220
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/util/sequence.py
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2020 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+import abc
+import threading
+from typing import Callable, Optional
+
+from synapse.storage.engines import BaseDatabaseEngine, PostgresEngine
+from synapse.storage.types import Cursor
+
+
+class SequenceGenerator(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
+ """A class which generates a unique sequence of integers"""
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def get_next_id_txn(self, txn: Cursor) -> int:
+ """Gets the next ID in the sequence"""
+ ...
+
+
+class PostgresSequenceGenerator(SequenceGenerator):
+ """An implementation of SequenceGenerator which uses a postgres sequence"""
+
+ def __init__(self, sequence_name: str):
+ self._sequence_name = sequence_name
+
+ def get_next_id_txn(self, txn: Cursor) -> int:
+ txn.execute("SELECT nextval(?)", (self._sequence_name,))
+ return txn.fetchone()[0]
+
+
+GetFirstCallbackType = Callable[[Cursor], int]
+
+
+class LocalSequenceGenerator(SequenceGenerator):
+ """An implementation of SequenceGenerator which uses local locking
+
+ This only works reliably if there are no other worker processes generating IDs at
+ the same time.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, get_first_callback: GetFirstCallbackType):
+ """
+ Args:
+ get_first_callback: a callback which is called on the first call to
+ get_next_id_txn; should return the curreent maximum id
+ """
+ # the callback. this is cleared after it is called, so that it can be GCed.
+ self._callback = get_first_callback # type: Optional[GetFirstCallbackType]
+
+ # The current max value, or None if we haven't looked in the DB yet.
+ self._current_max_id = None # type: Optional[int]
+ self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+ def get_next_id_txn(self, txn: Cursor) -> int:
+ # We do application locking here since if we're using sqlite then
+ # we are a single process synapse.
+ with self._lock:
+ if self._current_max_id is None:
+ assert self._callback is not None
+ self._current_max_id = self._callback(txn)
+ self._callback = None
+
+ self._current_max_id += 1
+ return self._current_max_id
+
+
+def build_sequence_generator(
+ database_engine: BaseDatabaseEngine,
+ get_first_callback: GetFirstCallbackType,
+ sequence_name: str,
+) -> SequenceGenerator:
+ """Get the best impl of SequenceGenerator available
+
+ This uses PostgresSequenceGenerator on postgres, and a locally-locked impl on
+ sqlite.
+
+ Args:
+ database_engine: the database engine we are connected to
+ get_first_callback: a callback which gets the next sequence ID. Used if
+ we're on sqlite.
+ sequence_name: the name of a postgres sequence to use.
+ """
+ if isinstance(database_engine, PostgresEngine):
+ return PostgresSequenceGenerator(sequence_name)
+ else:
+ return LocalSequenceGenerator(get_first_callback)
|