Require poetry>=1.3.2 (#14860)

* Upgrade to new lockfile format

Now requires poetry >= 1.2.2 to read and poetry >= 1.3.0 to write.

Cheat sheet:

```
poetry --version
poetry show > scratch/before
pipx upgrade poetry
poetry --version
poetry show > scratch/after
diff scratch{before,after} && echo "no change!"
```

* Use Poetry 1.3.2 when reading or writing lockfile

* Remove unneeded(?) poetry dep for cibuildwheel

* Update docs

* Remove redundant call to setup-python

* Remove outdated comments related to Poetry 1.x

* Remove outdated docs line

was fixed in #13082

* Minor improvements to poetry cheat sheet

* Invoke setup-python-poetry with explicit version

Not sure about this. It's hardcoding versions everywhere.

* Changelog

* Check the lockfile is version 2.0

Might one day incorporate other checks like #14742

* Typo fixes, thanks Sean

Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>

2 files changed, 24 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/.ci/scripts/check_lockfile.py b/.ci/scripts/check_lockfile.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..dfdc0105d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.ci/scripts/check_lockfile.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+import sys
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    raise RuntimeError("Requires at least Python 3.11, to import tomllib")
+
+import tomllib
+
+with open("poetry.lock", "rb") as f:
+    lockfile = tomllib.load(f)
+
+try:
+    lock_version = lockfile["metadata"]["lock-version"]
+    assert lock_version == "2.0"
+except Exception:
+    print(
+        """\
+    Lockfile is not version 2.0. You probably need to upgrade poetry on your local box
+    and re-run `poetry lock --no-update`. See the Poetry cheat sheet at
+    https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/develop/development/dependencies.html
+    """
+    )
+    raise
diff --git a/.ci/scripts/prepare_old_deps.sh b/.ci/scripts/prepare_old_deps.sh
index 7e4f060b17..3398193ee5 100755
--- a/.ci/scripts/prepare_old_deps.sh
+++ b/.ci/scripts/prepare_old_deps.sh
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ with open('pyproject.toml', 'w') as f:
 "
 python3 -c "$REMOVE_DEV_DEPENDENCIES"
 
-pip install poetry==1.2.0
+pip install poetry==1.3.2
 poetry lock
 
 echo "::group::Patched pyproject.toml"