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-rw-r--r--src/util/cache/Cache.ts85
-rw-r--r--src/util/cache/EntityCache.ts160
-rw-r--r--src/util/cache/LocalCache.ts94
-rw-r--r--src/util/cache/index.ts3
-rw-r--r--src/util/config/Config.ts2
-rw-r--r--src/util/config/types/CacheConfiguration.ts22
-rw-r--r--src/util/config/types/index.ts1
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Application.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Attachment.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/AuditLog.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/BackupCodes.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Ban.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/BaseClass.ts44
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Channel.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/ClientRelease.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/ConnectedAccount.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/EmbedCache.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Emoji.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Encryption.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Guild.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Message.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Note.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/RateLimit.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/ReadState.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Recipient.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Relationship.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Role.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/SecurityKey.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Session.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Sticker.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/StickerPack.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Team.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/TeamMember.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Template.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/User.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/VoiceState.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/entities/Webhook.ts4
-rw-r--r--src/util/schemas/Validator.ts2
-rw-r--r--src/util/util/Database.ts17
-rw-r--r--src/util/util/Permissions.ts33
-rw-r--r--src/util/util/Token.ts5
-rw-r--r--src/util/util/index.ts2
42 files changed, 480 insertions, 106 deletions
diff --git a/src/util/cache/Cache.ts b/src/util/cache/Cache.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fb66c2e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/cache/Cache.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+	Fosscord: A FOSS re-implementation and extension of the Discord.com backend.
+	Copyright (C) 2023 Fosscord and Fosscord Contributors
+	
+	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
+	by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+	
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+	
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+	along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/ban-ts-comment */
+/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any */
+
+import { EntityMetadata, FindOptionsWhere } from "typeorm";
+import { LocalCache } from "./LocalCache";
+
+declare module "typeorm" {
+	interface BaseEntity {
+		metadata?: EntityMetadata;
+		cache: CacheManager;
+	}
+}
+
+export type BaseEntityWithId = { id: string; [name: string]: any };
+export type Criteria =
+	| string
+	| string[]
+	| number
+	| number[]
+	| FindOptionsWhere<never>;
+
+export interface Cache {
+	get(id: string): BaseEntityWithId | undefined;
+	set(id: string, entity: BaseEntityWithId): this;
+	find(options: Record<string, never>): BaseEntityWithId | undefined;
+	filter(options: Record<string, never>): BaseEntityWithId[];
+	delete(id: string): boolean;
+}
+
+export class CacheManager {
+	// last access time to automatically remove old entities from cache after 5 minutes of inactivity (to prevent memory leaks)
+	cache: Cache;
+
+	constructor() {
+		this.cache = new LocalCache();
+		// TODO: Config.get().cache.redis;
+	}
+
+	delete(id: string) {
+		return this.cache.delete(id);
+	}
+
+	insert(entity: BaseEntityWithId) {
+		if (!entity.id) return;
+
+		return this.cache.set(entity.id, entity);
+	}
+
+	find(options?: Record<string, never>, select?: string[] | undefined) {
+		if (!options) return null;
+		const entity = this.cache.find(options);
+		if (!entity) return null;
+		if (!select) return entity;
+
+		const result = {};
+		for (const prop of select) {
+			// @ts-ignore
+			result[prop] = entity[prop];
+		}
+
+		// @ts-ignore
+		return entity.constructor.create(result);
+	}
+
+	filter(options: Record<string, never>) {
+		return this.cache.filter(options);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/src/util/cache/EntityCache.ts b/src/util/cache/EntityCache.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9135fef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/cache/EntityCache.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+	Fosscord: A FOSS re-implementation and extension of the Discord.com backend.
+	Copyright (C) 2023 Fosscord and Fosscord Contributors
+	
+	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
+	by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+	
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+	
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+	along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/* eslint-disable */
+import {
+	DataSource,
+	FindOneOptions,
+	EntityNotFoundError,
+	FindOptionsWhere,
+} from "typeorm";
+import { QueryDeepPartialEntity } from "typeorm/query-builder/QueryPartialEntity";
+import { BaseClassWithId } from "../entities/BaseClass";
+import { Config, getDatabase } from "../util";
+import { CacheManager } from "./Cache";
+
+function getObjectKeysAsArray(obj?: Record<string, any>) {
+	if (!obj) return [];
+	if (Array.isArray(obj)) return obj;
+	return Object.keys(obj);
+}
+
+export type ThisType<T> = {
+	new (): T;
+} & typeof BaseEntityCache;
+
+interface BaseEntityCache {
+	constructor: typeof BaseEntityCache;
+}
+
+// @ts-ignore
+class BaseEntityCache extends BaseClassWithId {
+	static cache: CacheManager;
+	static cacheEnabled: boolean;
+
+	public get metadata() {
+		return getDatabase()?.getMetadata(this.constructor)!;
+	}
+
+	static useDataSource(dataSource: DataSource | null) {
+		super.useDataSource(dataSource);
+		this.cacheEnabled = Config.get().cache.enabled ?? true;
+		if (Config.get().cache.redis) return; // TODO: Redis cache
+		if (!this.cacheEnabled) return;
+		this.cache = new CacheManager();
+	}
+
+	static async findOne<T extends BaseEntityCache>(
+		this: ThisType<T>,
+		options: FindOneOptions<T>,
+	) {
+		// @ts-ignore
+		if (!this.cacheEnabled) return super.findOne(options);
+		let select = getObjectKeysAsArray(options.select);
+
+		if (!select.length) {
+			// get all columns that are marked as select
+			getDatabase()
+				?.getMetadata(this)
+				.columns.forEach((x) => {
+					if (!x.isSelect) return;
+					select.push(x.propertyName);
+				});
+		}
+		if (options.relations) {
+			select.push(...getObjectKeysAsArray(options.relations));
+		}
+
+		const cacheResult = this.cache.find(options.where as never, select);
+		if (cacheResult) {
+			const hasAllProps = select.every((key) => {
+				if (key.includes(".")) return true; // @ts-ignore
+				return cacheResult[key] !== undefined;
+			});
+			// console.log(`[Cache] get ${cacheResult.id} from ${cacheResult.constructor.name}`,);
+			if (hasAllProps) return cacheResult;
+		}
+
+		// @ts-ignore
+		const result = await super.findOne<T>(options);
+		if (!result) return null;
+
+		this.cache.insert(result as any);
+
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	static async findOneOrFail<T extends BaseEntityCache>(
+		this: ThisType<T>,
+		options: FindOneOptions<T>,
+	) {
+		const result = await this.findOne<T>(options);
+		if (!result) throw new EntityNotFoundError(this, options);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	save() {
+		if (this.constructor.cacheEnabled) this.constructor.cache.insert(this);
+		return super.save();
+	}
+
+	remove() {
+		if (this.constructor.cacheEnabled)
+			this.constructor.cache.delete(this.id);
+		return super.remove();
+	}
+
+	static async update<T extends BaseEntityCache>(
+		this: ThisType<T>,
+		criteria: FindOptionsWhere<T>,
+		partialEntity: QueryDeepPartialEntity<T>,
+	) {
+		// @ts-ignore
+		const result = super.update<T>(criteria, partialEntity);
+		if (!this.cacheEnabled) return result;
+
+		const entities = this.cache.filter(criteria as never);
+		for (const entity of entities) {
+			// @ts-ignore
+			partialEntity.id = entity.id;
+			this.cache.insert(partialEntity as never);
+		}
+
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	static async delete<T extends BaseEntityCache>(
+		this: ThisType<T>,
+		criteria: FindOptionsWhere<T>,
+	) {
+		// @ts-ignore
+		const result = super.delete<T>(criteria);
+		if (!this.cacheEnabled) return result;
+
+		const entities = this.cache.filter(criteria as never);
+		for (const entity of entities) {
+			this.cache.delete(entity.id);
+		}
+
+		return result;
+	}
+}
+
+// needed, because typescript can't infer the type of the static methods with generics
+const EntityCache = BaseEntityCache as unknown as typeof BaseClassWithId;
+
+export { EntityCache };
diff --git a/src/util/cache/LocalCache.ts b/src/util/cache/LocalCache.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9c4f23b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/cache/LocalCache.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+	Fosscord: A FOSS re-implementation and extension of the Discord.com backend.
+	Copyright (C) 2023 Fosscord and Fosscord Contributors
+	
+	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
+	by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+	
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+	
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+	along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/ban-ts-comment */
+import { BaseEntityWithId, Cache } from "./Cache";
+
+export const cacheTimeout = 1000 * 60 * 5;
+
+export class LocalCache extends Map<string, BaseEntityWithId> implements Cache {
+	last_access = new Map<string, number>();
+
+	constructor() {
+		super();
+
+		setInterval(() => {
+			const now = Date.now();
+			for (const [key, value] of this.last_access) {
+				if (now - value > cacheTimeout) {
+					this.delete(key);
+					this.last_access.delete(key);
+				}
+			}
+		}, cacheTimeout);
+	}
+
+	set(key: string, value: BaseEntityWithId): this {
+		if (this.has(key)) {
+			this.update(key, value);
+			return this;
+		}
+		this.last_access.set(key, Date.now());
+		return super.set(key, value as never);
+	}
+
+	get(key: string) {
+		const value = super.get(key);
+		if (value) this.last_access.set(key, Date.now());
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	update(id: string, entity: BaseEntityWithId) {
+		const oldEntity = this.get(id);
+		if (!oldEntity) return;
+		for (const key in entity) {
+			// @ts-ignore
+			if (entity[key] === undefined) continue; // @ts-ignore
+			oldEntity[key] = entity[key];
+		}
+	}
+
+	find(options: Record<string, never>): BaseEntityWithId | undefined {
+		if (options.id && Object.keys(options).length === 1) {
+			return this.get(options.id);
+		}
+		for (const entity of this.values()) {
+			if (objectFulfillsQuery(entity, options)) return entity;
+		}
+	}
+
+	filter(options: Record<string, never>): BaseEntityWithId[] {
+		const result = [];
+		for (const entity of this.values()) {
+			if (objectFulfillsQuery(entity, options)) {
+				result.push(entity);
+			}
+		}
+		return result;
+	}
+}
+
+function objectFulfillsQuery(
+	entity: BaseEntityWithId,
+	options: Record<string, never>,
+) {
+	for (const key in options) {
+		// @ts-ignore
+		if (entity[key] !== options[key]) return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/util/cache/index.ts b/src/util/cache/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..43f0aa96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/cache/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export * from "./EntityCache";
+export * from "./Cache";
+export * from "./LocalCache";
diff --git a/src/util/config/Config.ts b/src/util/config/Config.ts
index 90b98b7a..7de01b66 100644
--- a/src/util/config/Config.ts
+++ b/src/util/config/Config.ts
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import {
 	SecurityConfiguration,
 	SentryConfiguration,
 	TemplateConfiguration,
+	CacheConfiguration,
 } from "../config";
 
 export class ConfigValue {
@@ -61,4 +62,5 @@ export class ConfigValue {
 	email: EmailConfiguration = new EmailConfiguration();
 	passwordReset: PasswordResetConfiguration =
 		new PasswordResetConfiguration();
+	cache: CacheConfiguration = new CacheConfiguration();
 }
diff --git a/src/util/config/types/CacheConfiguration.ts b/src/util/config/types/CacheConfiguration.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4178090e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/config/types/CacheConfiguration.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+	Fosscord: A FOSS re-implementation and extension of the Discord.com backend.
+	Copyright (C) 2023 Fosscord and Fosscord Contributors
+	
+	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
+	by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+	
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+	
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+	along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+export class CacheConfiguration {
+	enabled: boolean | null = true;
+	redis: string | null = null;
+}
diff --git a/src/util/config/types/index.ts b/src/util/config/types/index.ts
index 782ebfc3..a52ca627 100644
--- a/src/util/config/types/index.ts
+++ b/src/util/config/types/index.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 export * from "./ApiConfiguration";
+export * from "./CacheConfiguration";
 export * from "./CdnConfiguration";
 export * from "./DefaultsConfiguration";
 export * from "./EmailConfiguration";
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Application.ts b/src/util/entities/Application.ts
index 962b2a8e..e0cdc481 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Application.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Application.ts
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, OneToOne } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Team } from "./Team";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("applications")
-export class Application extends BaseClass {
+export class Application extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	name: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Attachment.ts b/src/util/entities/Attachment.ts
index d60ac41c..521be583 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Attachment.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Attachment.ts
@@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ import {
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
 import { URL } from "url";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { deleteFile } from "../util/cdn";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
 
 @Entity("attachments")
-export class Attachment extends BaseClass {
+export class Attachment extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	filename: string; // name of file attached
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/AuditLog.ts b/src/util/entities/AuditLog.ts
index e47f92fb..9768ef04 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/AuditLog.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/AuditLog.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { ChannelPermissionOverwrite } from "./Channel";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ export enum AuditLogEvents {
 }
 
 @Entity("audit_logs")
-export class AuditLog extends BaseClass {
+export class AuditLog extends EntityCache {
 	@JoinColumn({ name: "target_id" })
 	@ManyToOne(() => User)
 	target?: User;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/BackupCodes.ts b/src/util/entities/BackupCodes.ts
index 61e8f12a..3d40338e 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/BackupCodes.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/BackupCodes.ts
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 import crypto from "crypto";
 
 @Entity("backup_codes")
-export class BackupCode extends BaseClass {
+export class BackupCode extends EntityCache {
 	@JoinColumn({ name: "user_id" })
 	@ManyToOne(() => User, { onDelete: "CASCADE" })
 	user: User;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Ban.ts b/src/util/entities/Ban.ts
index 1693cd40..2b3b688b 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Ban.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Ban.ts
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("bans")
-export class Ban extends BaseClass {
+export class Ban extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((ban: Ban) => ban.user)
 	user_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/BaseClass.ts b/src/util/entities/BaseClass.ts
index f4b3cf59..d2770bfd 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/BaseClass.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/BaseClass.ts
@@ -25,16 +25,12 @@ import {
 	PrimaryColumn,
 } from "typeorm";
 import { Snowflake } from "../util/Snowflake";
-import { getDatabase } from "../util/Database";
 import { OrmUtils } from "../imports/OrmUtils";
+import { getDatabase } from "../util";
 
 export class BaseClassWithoutId extends BaseEntity {
-	private get construct() {
-		return this.constructor;
-	}
-
-	private get metadata() {
-		return getDatabase()?.getMetadata(this.construct);
+	public get metadata() {
+		return getDatabase()?.getMetadata(this.constructor);
 	}
 
 	assign(props: object) {
@@ -61,8 +57,23 @@ export class BaseClassWithoutId extends BaseEntity {
 				),
 		);
 	}
+}
+
+export const PrimaryIdColumn = process.env.DATABASE?.startsWith("mongodb")
+	? ObjectIdColumn
+	: PrimaryColumn;
+
+export class BaseClassWithId extends BaseClassWithoutId {
+	@PrimaryIdColumn()
+	id: string = Snowflake.generate();
+
+	@BeforeUpdate()
+	@BeforeInsert()
+	_do_validate() {
+		if (!this.id) this.id = Snowflake.generate();
+	}
 
-	static increment<T extends BaseClass>(
+	static increment<T extends BaseClassWithId>(
 		conditions: FindOptionsWhere<T>,
 		propertyPath: string,
 		value: number | string,
@@ -71,7 +82,7 @@ export class BaseClassWithoutId extends BaseEntity {
 		return repository.increment(conditions, propertyPath, value);
 	}
 
-	static decrement<T extends BaseClass>(
+	static decrement<T extends BaseClassWithId>(
 		conditions: FindOptionsWhere<T>,
 		propertyPath: string,
 		value: number | string,
@@ -80,18 +91,3 @@ export class BaseClassWithoutId extends BaseEntity {
 		return repository.decrement(conditions, propertyPath, value);
 	}
 }
-
-export const PrimaryIdColumn = process.env.DATABASE?.startsWith("mongodb")
-	? ObjectIdColumn
-	: PrimaryColumn;
-
-export class BaseClass extends BaseClassWithoutId {
-	@PrimaryIdColumn()
-	id: string = Snowflake.generate();
-
-	@BeforeUpdate()
-	@BeforeInsert()
-	_do_validate() {
-		if (!this.id) this.id = Snowflake.generate();
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Channel.ts b/src/util/entities/Channel.ts
index 9ce04848..218907ed 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Channel.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Channel.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import {
 	OneToMany,
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { PublicUserProjection, User } from "./User";
 import { HTTPError } from "lambert-server";
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export enum ChannelType {
 }
 
 @Entity("channels")
-export class Channel extends BaseClass {
+export class Channel extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	created_at: Date;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/ClientRelease.ts b/src/util/entities/ClientRelease.ts
index cfbc3a9b..a26bcd8a 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/ClientRelease.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/ClientRelease.ts
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 
 @Entity("client_release")
-export class Release extends BaseClass {
+export class Release extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	name: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/ConnectedAccount.ts b/src/util/entities/ConnectedAccount.ts
index 33550197..8ef03fea 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/ConnectedAccount.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/ConnectedAccount.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 export type PublicConnectedAccount = Pick<
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export type PublicConnectedAccount = Pick<
 >;
 
 @Entity("connected_accounts")
-export class ConnectedAccount extends BaseClass {
+export class ConnectedAccount extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((account: ConnectedAccount) => account.user)
 	user_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/EmbedCache.ts b/src/util/entities/EmbedCache.ts
index 8ff2a457..49361032 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/EmbedCache.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/EmbedCache.ts
@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
 	along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Entity, Column } from "typeorm";
 import { Embed } from "./Message";
 
 @Entity("embed_cache")
-export class EmbedCache extends BaseClass {
+export class EmbedCache extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	url: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Emoji.ts b/src/util/entities/Emoji.ts
index f1bf2d59..bf15f4ec 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Emoji.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Emoji.ts
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
 import { User } from ".";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 
 @Entity("emojis")
-export class Emoji extends BaseClass {
+export class Emoji extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	animated: boolean;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Encryption.ts b/src/util/entities/Encryption.ts
index 8325bdee..24fbaa6c 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Encryption.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Encryption.ts
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 
 @Entity("security_settings")
-export class SecuritySettings extends BaseClass {
+export class SecuritySettings extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	guild_id: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Guild.ts b/src/util/entities/Guild.ts
index b1693838..7253f118 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Guild.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Guild.ts
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import {
 } from "typeorm";
 import { Config, handleFile, Snowflake } from "..";
 import { Ban } from "./Ban";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Channel } from "./Channel";
 import { Emoji } from "./Emoji";
 import { Invite } from "./Invite";
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ export const PublicGuildRelations = [
 ];
 
 @Entity("guilds")
-export class Guild extends BaseClass {
+export class Guild extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((guild: Guild) => guild.afk_channel)
 	afk_channel_id?: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Message.ts b/src/util/entities/Message.ts
index 519c431e..db98a6f2 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Message.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Message.ts
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import {
 	OneToMany,
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { Webhook } from "./Webhook";
 import { Sticker } from "./Sticker";
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export enum MessageType {
 
 @Entity("messages")
 @Index(["channel_id", "id"], { unique: true })
-export class Message extends BaseClass {
+export class Message extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((message: Message) => message.channel)
 	@Index()
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Note.ts b/src/util/entities/Note.ts
index 196f6861..2005ab0f 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Note.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Note.ts
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, Unique } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("notes")
 @Unique(["owner", "target"])
-export class Note extends BaseClass {
+export class Note extends EntityCache {
 	@JoinColumn({ name: "owner_id" })
 	@ManyToOne(() => User, { onDelete: "CASCADE" })
 	owner: User;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/RateLimit.ts b/src/util/entities/RateLimit.ts
index 8d00f59a..5402ad06 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/RateLimit.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/RateLimit.ts
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 
 @Entity("rate_limits")
-export class RateLimit extends BaseClass {
+export class RateLimit extends EntityCache {
 	@Column() // no relation as it also
 	executor_id: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/ReadState.ts b/src/util/entities/ReadState.ts
index 1b280d12..56856a1e 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/ReadState.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/ReadState.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import {
 	ManyToOne,
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Channel } from "./Channel";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("read_states")
 @Index(["channel_id", "user_id"], { unique: true })
-export class ReadState extends BaseClass {
+export class ReadState extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	@RelationId((read_state: ReadState) => read_state.channel)
 	channel_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Recipient.ts b/src/util/entities/Recipient.ts
index 797349e5..32ae7936 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Recipient.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Recipient.ts
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 
 @Entity("recipients")
-export class Recipient extends BaseClass {
+export class Recipient extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	@RelationId((recipient: Recipient) => recipient.channel)
 	channel_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Relationship.ts b/src/util/entities/Relationship.ts
index 740095c2..e67557aa 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Relationship.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Relationship.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import {
 	ManyToOne,
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 export enum RelationshipType {
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ export enum RelationshipType {
 
 @Entity("relationships")
 @Index(["from_id", "to_id"], { unique: true })
-export class Relationship extends BaseClass {
+export class Relationship extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({})
 	@RelationId((relationship: Relationship) => relationship.from)
 	from_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Role.ts b/src/util/entities/Role.ts
index 85877c12..2fb63e93 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Role.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Role.ts
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
 
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 
 @Entity("roles")
-export class Role extends BaseClass {
+export class Role extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((role: Role) => role.guild)
 	guild_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/SecurityKey.ts b/src/util/entities/SecurityKey.ts
index fd7a4c5e..cdcc814b 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/SecurityKey.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/SecurityKey.ts
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("security_keys")
-export class SecurityKey extends BaseClass {
+export class SecurityKey extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((key: SecurityKey) => key.user)
 	user_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Session.ts b/src/util/entities/Session.ts
index 6c6f7caa..a03ff114 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Session.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Session.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 import { User } from "./User";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
 import { Status } from "../interfaces/Status";
 import { Activity } from "../interfaces/Activity";
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { Activity } from "../interfaces/Activity";
 //TODO we need to remove all sessions on server start because if the server crashes without closing websockets it won't delete them
 
 @Entity("sessions")
-export class Session extends BaseClass {
+export class Session extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((session: Session) => session.user)
 	user_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Sticker.ts b/src/util/entities/Sticker.ts
index cd07e65a..9139a5b1 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Sticker.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Sticker.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
 import { User } from "./User";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 
 export enum StickerType {
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ export enum StickerFormatType {
 }
 
 @Entity("stickers")
-export class Sticker extends BaseClass {
+export class Sticker extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	name: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/StickerPack.ts b/src/util/entities/StickerPack.ts
index 61ab1287..cc5c392b 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/StickerPack.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/StickerPack.ts
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ import {
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
 import { Sticker } from ".";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 
 @Entity("sticker_packs")
-export class StickerPack extends BaseClass {
+export class StickerPack extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	name: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Team.ts b/src/util/entities/Team.ts
index 7bedc4af..04d34d30 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Team.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Team.ts
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ import {
 	OneToMany,
 	RelationId,
 } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { TeamMember } from "./TeamMember";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("teams")
-export class Team extends BaseClass {
+export class Team extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	icon?: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/TeamMember.ts b/src/util/entities/TeamMember.ts
index 539da957..d2053bb7 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/TeamMember.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/TeamMember.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 export enum TeamMemberState {
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export enum TeamMemberState {
 }
 
 @Entity("team_members")
-export class TeamMember extends BaseClass {
+export class TeamMember extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ type: "int" })
 	membership_state: TeamMemberState;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Template.ts b/src/util/entities/Template.ts
index c417f1f0..101329d1 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Template.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Template.ts
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { User } from "./User";
 
 @Entity("templates")
-export class Template extends BaseClass {
+export class Template extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ unique: true })
 	code: string;
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/User.ts b/src/util/entities/User.ts
index df9af328..ec7a11d6 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/User.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/User.ts
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import {
 	trimSpecial,
 } from "..";
 import { BitField } from "../util/BitField";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { ConnectedAccount } from "./ConnectedAccount";
 import { Member } from "./Member";
 import { Relationship } from "./Relationship";
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ export interface UserPrivate extends Pick<User, PrivateUserKeys> {
 }
 
 @Entity("users")
-export class User extends BaseClass {
+export class User extends EntityCache {
 	@Column()
 	username: string; // username max length 32, min 2 (should be configurable)
 
diff --git a/src/util/entities/VoiceState.ts b/src/util/entities/VoiceState.ts
index b291c4d3..826ae0e3 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/VoiceState.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/VoiceState.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 */
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Channel } from "./Channel";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { User } from "./User";
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { Member } from "./Member";
 
 //https://gist.github.com/vassjozsef/e482c65df6ee1facaace8b3c9ff66145#file-voice_state-ex
 @Entity("voice_states")
-export class VoiceState extends BaseClass {
+export class VoiceState extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ nullable: true })
 	@RelationId((voice_state: VoiceState) => voice_state.guild)
 	guild_id: string;
diff --git a/src/util/entities/Webhook.ts b/src/util/entities/Webhook.ts
index 91498a22..eeabfea5 100644
--- a/src/util/entities/Webhook.ts
+++ b/src/util/entities/Webhook.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 import { Column, Entity, JoinColumn, ManyToOne, RelationId } from "typeorm";
 import { Application } from "./Application";
-import { BaseClass } from "./BaseClass";
+import { EntityCache } from "../cache";
 import { Channel } from "./Channel";
 import { Guild } from "./Guild";
 import { User } from "./User";
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ export enum WebhookType {
 }
 
 @Entity("webhooks")
-export class Webhook extends BaseClass {
+export class Webhook extends EntityCache {
 	@Column({ type: "int" })
 	type: WebhookType;
 
diff --git a/src/util/schemas/Validator.ts b/src/util/schemas/Validator.ts
index 1de511d3..84677e25 100644
--- a/src/util/schemas/Validator.ts
+++ b/src/util/schemas/Validator.ts
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export const ajv = new Ajv({
 	allowUnionTypes: true,
 });
 
-addFormats(ajv);
+addFormats(ajv as never);
 
 export function validateSchema<G extends object>(schema: string, data: G): G {
 	const valid = ajv.validate(schema, normalizeBody(data));
diff --git a/src/util/util/Database.ts b/src/util/util/Database.ts
index e23bb895..b0d9d24e 100644
--- a/src/util/util/Database.ts
+++ b/src/util/util/Database.ts
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ const dbConnectionString =
 
 const DatabaseType = dbConnectionString.includes("://")
 	? dbConnectionString.split(":")[0]?.replace("+srv", "")
-	: "sqlite";
+	: "better-sqlite3";
+
 const isSqlite = DatabaseType.includes("sqlite");
 
 const DataSourceOptions = new DataSource({
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ const DataSourceOptions = new DataSource({
 	database: isSqlite ? dbConnectionString : undefined,
 	entities: [path.join(__dirname, "..", "entities", "*.js")],
 	synchronize: !!process.env.DB_SYNC,
-	logging: false,
+	logging: process.env["DB_LOGGING"] === "true",
 	bigNumberStrings: false,
 	supportBigNumbers: true,
 	name: "default",
@@ -77,7 +78,13 @@ export async function initDatabase(): Promise<DataSource> {
 	}
 
 	if (!process.env.DB_SYNC) {
-		const supported = ["mysql", "mariadb", "postgres", "sqlite"];
+		const supported = [
+			"mysql",
+			"mariadb",
+			"postgres",
+			"sqlite",
+			"better-sqlite3",
+		];
 		if (!supported.includes(DatabaseType)) {
 			console.log(
 				"[Database]" +
@@ -113,10 +120,10 @@ export async function initDatabase(): Promise<DataSource> {
 		// Manually insert every current migration to prevent this:
 		await Promise.all(
 			dbConnection.migrations.map((migration) =>
-				Migration.insert({
+				Migration.create({
 					name: migration.name,
 					timestamp: Date.now(),
-				}),
+				}).save(),
 			),
 		);
 	} else {
diff --git a/src/util/util/Permissions.ts b/src/util/util/Permissions.ts
index 996c72ea..4aeb9268 100644
--- a/src/util/util/Permissions.ts
+++ b/src/util/util/Permissions.ts
@@ -257,23 +257,26 @@ export async function getPermission(
 	}
 
 	if (guild_id) {
-		guild = await Guild.findOneOrFail({
-			where: { id: guild_id },
-			select: ["id", "owner_id", ...(opts.guild_select || [])],
-			relations: opts.guild_relations,
-		});
+		const result = await Promise.all([
+			Guild.findOneOrFail({
+				where: { id: guild_id },
+				select: ["id", "owner_id", ...(opts.guild_select || [])],
+				relations: opts.guild_relations,
+			}),
+			Member.findOneOrFail({
+				where: { guild_id, id: user_id },
+				relations: ["roles", ...(opts.member_relations || [])],
+				// select: [
+				// "id",		// TODO: Bug in typeorm? adding these selects breaks the query.
+				// "roles",
+				// ...(opts.member_select || []),
+				// ],
+			}),
+		]);
+		guild = result[0];
+		member = result[1];
 		if (guild.owner_id === user_id)
 			return new Permissions(Permissions.FLAGS.ADMINISTRATOR);
-
-		member = await Member.findOneOrFail({
-			where: { guild_id, id: user_id },
-			relations: ["roles", ...(opts.member_relations || [])],
-			// select: [
-			// "id",		// TODO: Bug in typeorm? adding these selects breaks the query.
-			// "roles",
-			// ...(opts.member_select || []),
-			// ],
-		});
 	}
 
 	let recipient_ids = channel?.recipients?.map((x) => x.user_id);
diff --git a/src/util/util/Token.ts b/src/util/util/Token.ts
index 50e63c5f..b839a519 100644
--- a/src/util/util/Token.ts
+++ b/src/util/util/Token.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import jwt, { VerifyOptions } from "jsonwebtoken";
 import { Config } from "./Config";
 import { User } from "../entities";
+import { KeyObject } from "crypto";
 
 export const JWTOptions: VerifyOptions = { algorithms: ["HS256"] };
 
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ async function checkEmailToken(
 
 export function checkToken(
 	token: string,
-	jwtSecret: string,
+	jwtSecret: string | KeyObject,
 	isEmailVerification = false,
 ): Promise<UserTokenData> {
 	return new Promise((res, rej) => {
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ export function checkToken(
 
 			const user = await User.findOne({
 				where: { id: decoded.id },
-				select: ["data", "bot", "disabled", "deleted", "rights"],
+				select: ["id", "data", "bot", "disabled", "deleted", "rights"],
 			});
 
 			if (!user) return rej("Invalid Token");
diff --git a/src/util/util/index.ts b/src/util/util/index.ts
index 838239b7..10ae7152 100644
--- a/src/util/util/index.ts
+++ b/src/util/util/index.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export * from "./cdn";
 export * from "./Config";
 export * from "./Constants";
 export * from "./Database";
-export * from "./email";
+export * from "./email/index";
 export * from "./Event";
 export * from "./FieldError";
 export * from "./Intents";