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(Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar"> - <i class="fa fa-search"></i> - </button> - - </div> - - <h1 class="menu-title">Synapse</h1> - - <div class="right-buttons"> - - <a href="print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book"> - <i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i> - </a> - - - <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse" title="Git repository" aria-label="Git repository"> - <i id="git-repository-button" class="fa fa-github"></i> - </a> - - - <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/edit/develop/docs/sso_mapping_providers.md" title="Suggest an edit" aria-label="Suggest an edit"> - <i id="git-edit-button" class="fa fa-edit"></i> - </a> - - - </div> - </div> - - - <div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden"> - <form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer"> - <input type="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header"> - </form> - <div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden"> - <div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div> - <ul id="searchresults"> - </ul> - </div> - </div> - - - <!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM --> - <script type="text/javascript"> - document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible'); - document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible'); - Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) { - link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1); - }); - </script> - - <div id="content" class="content"> - <main> - <!-- Page table of contents --> - <div class="sidetoc"> - <nav class="pagetoc"></nav> - </div> - - <h1 id="sso-mapping-providers"><a class="header" href="#sso-mapping-providers">SSO Mapping Providers</a></h1> -<p>A mapping provider is a Python class (loaded via a Python module) that -works out how to map attributes of a SSO response to Matrix-specific -user attributes. Details such as user ID localpart, displayname, and even avatar -URLs are all things that can be mapped from talking to a SSO service.</p> -<p>As an example, a SSO service may return the email address -&quot;john.smith@example.com&quot; for a user, whereas Synapse will need to figure out how -to turn that into a displayname when creating a Matrix user for this individual. -It may choose <code>John Smith</code>, or <code>Smith, John [Example.com]</code> or any number of -variations. As each Synapse configuration may want something different, this is -where SAML mapping providers come into play.</p> -<p>SSO mapping providers are currently supported for OpenID and SAML SSO -configurations. Please see the details below for how to implement your own.</p> -<p>It is up to the mapping provider whether the user should be assigned a predefined -Matrix ID based on the SSO attributes, or if the user should be allowed to -choose their own username.</p> -<p>In the first case - where users are automatically allocated a Matrix ID - it is -the responsibility of the mapping provider to normalise the SSO attributes and -map them to a valid Matrix ID. The <a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/appendices#user-identifiers">specification for Matrix -IDs</a> has some -information about what is considered valid.</p> -<p>If the mapping provider does not assign a Matrix ID, then Synapse will -automatically serve an HTML page allowing the user to pick their own username.</p> -<p>External mapping providers are provided to Synapse in the form of an external -Python module. You can retrieve this module from <a href="https://pypi.org">PyPI</a> or elsewhere, -but it must be importable via Synapse (e.g. it must be in the same virtualenv -as Synapse). The Synapse config is then modified to point to the mapping provider -(and optionally provide additional configuration for it).</p> -<h2 id="openid-mapping-providers"><a class="header" href="#openid-mapping-providers">OpenID Mapping Providers</a></h2> -<p>The OpenID mapping provider can be customized by editing the -<code>oidc_config.user_mapping_provider.module</code> config option.</p> -<p><code>oidc_config.user_mapping_provider.config</code> allows you to provide custom -configuration options to the module. Check with the module's documentation for -what options it provides (if any). The options listed by default are for the -user mapping provider built in to Synapse. If using a custom module, you should -comment these options out and use those specified by the module instead.</p> -<h3 id="building-a-custom-openid-mapping-provider"><a class="header" href="#building-a-custom-openid-mapping-provider">Building a Custom OpenID Mapping Provider</a></h3> -<p>A custom mapping provider must specify the following methods:</p> -<ul> -<li><code>__init__(self, parsed_config)</code> -<ul> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>parsed_config</code> - A configuration object that is the return value of the -<code>parse_config</code> method. You should set any configuration options needed by -the module here.</li> -</ul> -</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>parse_config(config)</code> -<ul> -<li>This method should have the <code>@staticmethod</code> decoration.</li> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>config</code> - A <code>dict</code> representing the parsed content of the -<code>oidc_config.user_mapping_provider.config</code> homeserver config option. -Runs on homeserver startup. Providers should extract and validate -any option values they need here.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>Whatever is returned will be passed back to the user mapping provider module's -<code>__init__</code> method during construction.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>get_remote_user_id(self, userinfo)</code> -<ul> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>userinfo</code> - A <code>authlib.oidc.core.claims.UserInfo</code> object to extract user -information from.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>This method must return a string, which is the unique, immutable identifier -for the user. Commonly the <code>sub</code> claim of the response.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>map_user_attributes(self, userinfo, token, failures)</code> -<ul> -<li>This method must be async.</li> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>userinfo</code> - A <code>authlib.oidc.core.claims.UserInfo</code> object to extract user -information from.</li> -<li><code>token</code> - A dictionary which includes information necessary to make -further requests to the OpenID provider.</li> -<li><code>failures</code> - An <code>int</code> that represents the amount of times the returned -mxid localpart mapping has failed. This should be used -to create a deduplicated mxid localpart which should be -returned instead. For example, if this method returns -<code>john.doe</code> as the value of <code>localpart</code> in the returned -dict, and that is already taken on the homeserver, this -method will be called again with the same parameters but -with failures=1. The method should then return a different -<code>localpart</code> value, such as <code>john.doe1</code>.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>Returns a dictionary with two keys: -<ul> -<li><code>localpart</code>: A string, used to generate the Matrix ID. If this is -<code>None</code>, the user is prompted to pick their own username. This is only used -during a user's first login. Once a localpart has been associated with a -remote user ID (see <code>get_remote_user_id</code>) it cannot be updated.</li> -<li><code>displayname</code>: An optional string, the display name for the user.</li> -</ul> -</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>get_extra_attributes(self, userinfo, token)</code> -<ul> -<li> -<p>This method must be async.</p> -</li> -<li> -<p>Arguments:</p> -<ul> -<li><code>userinfo</code> - A <code>authlib.oidc.core.claims.UserInfo</code> object to extract user -information from.</li> -<li><code>token</code> - A dictionary which includes information necessary to make -further requests to the OpenID provider.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li> -<p>Returns a dictionary that is suitable to be serialized to JSON. This -will be returned as part of the response during a successful login.</p> -<p>Note that care should be taken to not overwrite any of the parameters -usually returned as part of the <a href="https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/latest#post-matrix-client-r0-login">login response</a>.</p> -</li> -</ul> -</li> -</ul> -<h3 id="default-openid-mapping-provider"><a class="header" href="#default-openid-mapping-provider">Default OpenID Mapping Provider</a></h3> -<p>Synapse has a built-in OpenID mapping provider if a custom provider isn't -specified in the config. It is located at -<a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/synapse/handlers/oidc.py"><code>synapse.handlers.oidc.JinjaOidcMappingProvider</code></a>.</p> -<h2 id="saml-mapping-providers"><a class="header" href="#saml-mapping-providers">SAML Mapping Providers</a></h2> -<p>The SAML mapping provider can be customized by editing the -<code>saml2_config.user_mapping_provider.module</code> config option.</p> -<p><code>saml2_config.user_mapping_provider.config</code> allows you to provide custom -configuration options to the module. Check with the module's documentation for -what options it provides (if any). The options listed by default are for the -user mapping provider built in to Synapse. If using a custom module, you should -comment these options out and use those specified by the module instead.</p> -<h3 id="building-a-custom-saml-mapping-provider"><a class="header" href="#building-a-custom-saml-mapping-provider">Building a Custom SAML Mapping Provider</a></h3> -<p>A custom mapping provider must specify the following methods:</p> -<ul> -<li><code>__init__(self, parsed_config, module_api)</code> -<ul> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>parsed_config</code> - A configuration object that is the return value of the -<code>parse_config</code> method. You should set any configuration options needed by -the module here.</li> -<li><code>module_api</code> - a <code>synapse.module_api.ModuleApi</code> object which provides the -stable API available for extension modules.</li> -</ul> -</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>parse_config(config)</code> -<ul> -<li>This method should have the <code>@staticmethod</code> decoration.</li> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>config</code> - A <code>dict</code> representing the parsed content of the -<code>saml_config.user_mapping_provider.config</code> homeserver config option. -Runs on homeserver startup. Providers should extract and validate -any option values they need here.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>Whatever is returned will be passed back to the user mapping provider module's -<code>__init__</code> method during construction.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>get_saml_attributes(config)</code> -<ul> -<li>This method should have the <code>@staticmethod</code> decoration.</li> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>config</code> - A object resulting from a call to <code>parse_config</code>.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>Returns a tuple of two sets. The first set equates to the SAML auth -response attributes that are required for the module to function, whereas -the second set consists of those attributes which can be used if available, -but are not necessary.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>get_remote_user_id(self, saml_response, client_redirect_url)</code> -<ul> -<li>Arguments: -<ul> -<li><code>saml_response</code> - A <code>saml2.response.AuthnResponse</code> object to extract user -information from.</li> -<li><code>client_redirect_url</code> - A string, the URL that the client will be -redirected to.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>This method must return a string, which is the unique, immutable identifier -for the user. Commonly the <code>uid</code> claim of the response.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li><code>saml_response_to_user_attributes(self, saml_response, failures, client_redirect_url)</code> -<ul> -<li> -<p>Arguments:</p> -<ul> -<li><code>saml_response</code> - A <code>saml2.response.AuthnResponse</code> object to extract user -information from.</li> -<li><code>failures</code> - An <code>int</code> that represents the amount of times the returned -mxid localpart mapping has failed. This should be used -to create a deduplicated mxid localpart which should be -returned instead. For example, if this method returns -<code>john.doe</code> as the value of <code>mxid_localpart</code> in the returned -dict, and that is already taken on the homeserver, this -method will be called again with the same parameters but -with failures=1. The method should then return a different -<code>mxid_localpart</code> value, such as <code>john.doe1</code>.</li> -<li><code>client_redirect_url</code> - A string, the URL that the client will be -redirected to.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li> -<p>This method must return a dictionary, which will then be used by Synapse -to build a new user. The following keys are allowed:</p> -<ul> -<li><code>mxid_localpart</code> - A string, the mxid localpart of the new user. If this is -<code>None</code>, the user is prompted to pick their own username. This is only used -during a user's first login. Once a localpart has been associated with a -remote user ID (see <code>get_remote_user_id</code>) it cannot be updated.</li> -<li><code>displayname</code> - The displayname of the new user. If not provided, will default to -the value of <code>mxid_localpart</code>.</li> -<li><code>emails</code> - A list of emails for the new user. If not provided, will -default to an empty list.</li> -</ul> -<p>Alternatively it can raise a <code>synapse.api.errors.RedirectException</code> to -redirect the user to another page. This is useful to prompt the user for -additional information, e.g. if you want them to provide their own username. -It is the responsibility of the mapping provider to either redirect back -to <code>client_redirect_url</code> (including any additional information) or to -complete registration using methods from the <code>ModuleApi</code>.</p> -</li> -</ul> -</li> -</ul> -<h3 id="default-saml-mapping-provider"><a class="header" href="#default-saml-mapping-provider">Default SAML Mapping Provider</a></h3> -<p>Synapse has a built-in SAML mapping provider if a custom provider isn't -specified in the config. It is located at -<a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/synapse/handlers/saml.py"><code>synapse.handlers.saml.DefaultSamlMappingProvider</code></a>.</p> - - </main> - - <nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> - <!-- Mobile navigation buttons --> - - <a rel="prev" href="openid.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> - <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> - </a> - - - - <a rel="next" href="password_auth_providers.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> - <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> - </a> - - - <div style="clear: both"></div> - </nav> - </div> - </div> - - <nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> - - <a rel="prev" href="openid.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> - <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> - </a> - - - - <a rel="next" href="password_auth_providers.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> - <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> - </a> - - </nav> - - </div> - - - - - - - - - <script type="text/javascript"> - window.playground_copyable = true; - </script> - - - - - - <script src="elasticlunr.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - <script src="mark.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - <script src="searcher.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - - - <script src="clipboard.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - <script src="highlight.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - <script src="book.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> - - <!-- Custom JS scripts --> - - <script type="text/javascript" src="docs/website_files/table-of-contents.js"></script> - - - - - </body> -</html> \ No newline at end of file