diff --git a/synapse/storage/databases/main/signatures.py b/synapse/storage/databases/main/signatures.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8c67953e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/synapse/storage/databases/main/signatures.py
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from typing import Dict, Iterable, List, Tuple
+
+from unpaddedbase64 import encode_base64
+
+from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
+from synapse.storage.types import Cursor
+from synapse.util.caches.descriptors import cached, cachedList
+
+
+class SignatureWorkerStore(SQLBaseStore):
+ @cached()
+ def get_event_reference_hash(self, event_id):
+ # This is a dummy function to allow get_event_reference_hashes
+ # to use its cache
+ raise NotImplementedError()
+
+ @cachedList(
+ cached_method_name="get_event_reference_hash", list_name="event_ids", num_args=1
+ )
+ async def get_event_reference_hashes(
+ self, event_ids: Iterable[str]
+ ) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, bytes]]:
+ """Get all hashes for given events.
+
+ Args:
+ event_ids: The event IDs to get hashes for.
+
+ Returns:
+ A mapping of event ID to a mapping of algorithm to hash.
+ """
+
+ def f(txn):
+ return {
+ event_id: self._get_event_reference_hashes_txn(txn, event_id)
+ for event_id in event_ids
+ }
+
+ return await self.db_pool.runInteraction("get_event_reference_hashes", f)
+
+ async def add_event_hashes(
+ self, event_ids: Iterable[str]
+ ) -> List[Tuple[str, Dict[str, str]]]:
+ """
+
+ Args:
+ event_ids: The event IDs
+
+ Returns:
+ A list of tuples of event ID and a mapping of algorithm to base-64 encoded hash.
+ """
+ hashes = await self.get_event_reference_hashes(event_ids)
+ hashes = {
+ e_id: {k: encode_base64(v) for k, v in h.items() if k == "sha256"}
+ for e_id, h in hashes.items()
+ }
+
+ return list(hashes.items())
+
+ def _get_event_reference_hashes_txn(
+ self, txn: Cursor, event_id: str
+ ) -> Dict[str, bytes]:
+ """Get all the hashes for a given PDU.
+ Args:
+ txn:
+ event_id: Id for the Event.
+ Returns:
+ A mapping of algorithm -> hash.
+ """
+ query = (
+ "SELECT algorithm, hash"
+ " FROM event_reference_hashes"
+ " WHERE event_id = ?"
+ )
+ txn.execute(query, (event_id,))
+ return {k: v for k, v in txn}
+
+
+class SignatureStore(SignatureWorkerStore):
+ """Persistence for event signatures and hashes"""
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