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-rw-r--r--crypto/License.html2
-rw-r--r--crypto/NBuild.build2
-rw-r--r--crypto/crypto.csproj613
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/AssemblyInfo.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSINamedCurves.cs123
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSIObjectIdentifiers.cs13
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/cms/EncryptedData.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/nist/NISTNamedCurves.cs52
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs13
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/smime/SMIMECapabilities.cs6
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs42
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/x9/ECNamedCurveTable.cs23
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs12
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/bcpg/S2k.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/cms/CMSSignedDataGenerator.cs22
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/BufferedAeadBlockCipher.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/BufferedBlockCipher.cs24
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/Check.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/OutputLengthException.cs28
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Client.cs73
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Server.cs75
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6StandardGroups.cs159
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Utilities.cs70
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6VerifierGenerator.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/ec/CustomNamedCurves.cs560
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs15
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs11
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/ChaChaEngine.cs3
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs7
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs11
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs10
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs27
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs19
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs19
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs17
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs26
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs18
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs16
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs22
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs13
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs13
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs22
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs10
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs10
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs12
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs30
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs10
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs27
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs22
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs26
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/ThreefishEngine.cs12
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs9
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs11
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/XSalsa20Engine.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/generators/DsaParametersGenerator.cs57
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/generators/ECKeyPairGenerator.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/generators/RsaKeyPairGenerator.cs177
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/CcmBlockCipher.cs127
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/CtsBlockCipher.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/EAXBlockCipher.cs55
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/GCMBlockCipher.cs13
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/OCBBlockCipher.cs5
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/modes/gcm/GcmUtilities.cs23
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/paddings/PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs9
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/parameters/Srp6GroupParameters.cs27
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/DsaDigestSigner.cs14
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECGOST3410Signer.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECNRSigner.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410DigestSigner.cs14
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410Signer.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/GenericSigner.cs14
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2PssSigner.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2Signer.cs6
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/PssSigner.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/RsaDigestSigner.cs15
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/signers/X931Signer.cs234
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsClient.cs30
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsContext.cs9
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsKeyExchange.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsServer.cs12
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/BasicTlsPskIdentity.cs43
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsClient.cs408
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsServer.cs504
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs70
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsClientProtocol.cs256
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsProtocol.cs28
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsReliableHandshake.cs8
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsServerProtocol.cs113
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExporterLabel.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExtensionType.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsClient.cs227
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsServer.cs93
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/SecurityParameters.cs12
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerDHParams.cs3
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerSrpParams.cs75
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/SessionParameters.cs34
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.cs69
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsClient.cs69
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsServer.cs121
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsClientProtocol.cs140
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDHKeyExchange.cs41
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDheKeyExchange.cs33
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDsaSigner.cs3
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDHKeyExchange.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDheKeyExchange.cs91
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsEccUtilities.cs65
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsProtocol.cs60
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskIdentityManager.cs11
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskKeyExchange.cs106
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs28
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsServerProtocol.cs43
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs17
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpIdentityManager.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs164
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpLoginParameters.cs36
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpUtilities.cs33
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsUtilities.cs563
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/ECAlgorithms.cs32
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/ECCurve.cs236
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/ECFieldElement.cs25
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/ECPoint.cs307
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/LongArray.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/abc/Tnaf.cs171
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519FieldElement.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Curve.cs78
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Field.cs218
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1FieldElement.cs198
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Point.cs279
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Curve.cs74
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Point.cs269
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Curve.cs78
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Field.cs186
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1FieldElement.cs203
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Point.cs279
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Curve.cs78
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Field.cs178
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2FieldElement.cs218
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Point.cs279
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Field.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1FieldElement.cs1
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Point.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113Field.cs180
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Point.cs281
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Curve.cs190
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Point.cs291
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131Field.cs274
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Point.cs287
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Curve.cs190
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Point.cs283
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163Field.cs272
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Curve.cs194
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Point.cs289
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Curve.cs190
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Point.cs283
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Point.cs290
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233Field.cs243
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Curve.cs196
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Point.cs302
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Point.cs282
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239Field.cs249
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Curve.cs194
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Point.cs297
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283Field.cs335
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Curve.cs194
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Point.cs296
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Point.cs282
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409Field.cs244
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Curve.cs194
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Point.cs296
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Curve.cs188
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Point.cs282
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571Field.cs251
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571FieldElement.cs213
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Curve.cs196
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Point.cs296
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Curve.cs193
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Point.cs286
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WNafUtilities.cs101
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafMultiplier.cs71
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafPreCompInfo.cs6
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Interleave.cs70
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Mod.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/Mod.cs)2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/Nat.cs)42
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat128.cs856
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat160.cs874
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat192.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat192.cs)88
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat224.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat224.cs)2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat256.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat256.cs)89
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat320.cs98
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat384.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat384.cs)2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat448.cs100
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat512.cs (renamed from crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat512.cs)2
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/math/raw/Nat576.cs102
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs47
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/pkix/PkixParameters.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/security/DotNetUtilities.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/security/SignerUtilities.cs24
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/util/Arrays.cs58
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-dsa.pem32
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-ecdsa.pem17
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-dsa.pem15
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-ecdsa.pem6
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-dsa.pem32
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-ecdsa.pem17
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-dsa.pem15
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem6
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.dllbin90112 -> 139264 bytes
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.interfaces.dllbin40960 -> 61440 bytes
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/lib/nunit.framework.dllbin81920 -> 139264 bytes
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/asn1/test/AllTests.cs28
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/cms/test/AllTests.cs33
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/io/test/AllTests.cs29
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/AllTests.cs37
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/CCMTest.cs47
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/RegressionTest.cs3
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/SRP6Test.cs49
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/X931SignerTest.cs145
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsProtocolTest.cs102
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestCase.cs153
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestSuite.cs134
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/LoggingDatagramTransport.cs86
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDatagramAssociation.cs110
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsClient.cs150
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsServer.cs100
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsClient.cs132
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsServer.cs105
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsClient.cs120
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsServer.cs113
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsClient.cs54
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsServer.cs49
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/NetworkStream.cs101
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PipedStream.cs134
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PskTlsClientTest.cs79
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsProtocolTest.cs80
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsPskProtocolTest.cs80
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsSrpProtocolTest.cs80
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestCase.cs164
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestClientImpl.cs262
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestConfig.cs101
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestServerImpl.cs194
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestSuite.cs119
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestUtilities.cs29
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/UnreliableDatagramTransport.cs84
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/AllTests.cs23
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/ECPointTest.cs4
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/TnafTest.cs2
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/math/test/AllTests.cs21
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/ocsp/test/AllTests.cs29
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/openpgp/examples/test/AllTests.cs32
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/openssl/test/AllTests.cs37
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/tsp/test/AllTests.cs27
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/util/io/pem/test/AllTests.cs35
304 files changed, 25125 insertions, 3181 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/License.html b/crypto/License.html
index 1c5c7b0ec..cd92d1b0e 100644
--- a/crypto/License.html
+++ b/crypto/License.html
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 <h2>The Bouncy Castle Cryptographic C#&reg; API</h2>
 <h3>License:</h3>
 The Bouncy Castle License<br>
-Copyright (c) 2000-2014 The Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.
+Copyright (c) 2000-2015 The Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.
 (http://www.bouncycastle.org)<br>
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the
diff --git a/crypto/NBuild.build b/crypto/NBuild.build
index eada08eee..64ea07545 100644
--- a/crypto/NBuild.build
+++ b/crypto/NBuild.build
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
   <property name="dist-path" value="./dist"/>
 
   <!-- Version -->
-  <property name="version" value="1.8.0-beta.5"/>
+  <property name="version" value="1.8.0-RC.1"/>
   <property name="name" value="BouncyCastle.Crypto"/>
 
   <property name="OPTIONAL_STRONG_NAME" value="" />
diff --git a/crypto/crypto.csproj b/crypto/crypto.csproj
index 74aac8b6e..cb00f9912 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto.csproj
+++ b/crypto/crypto.csproj
@@ -539,6 +539,16 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\asn1\anssi\ANSSINamedCurves.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\asn1\anssi\ANSSIObjectIdentifiers.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\asn1\bc\BCObjectIdentifiers.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -2964,6 +2974,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\Check.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\CipherKeyGenerator.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -3069,6 +3084,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\OutputLengthException.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\PBEParametersGenerator.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -3144,6 +3164,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\agreement\srp\SRP6StandardGroups.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\agreement\srp\SRP6Utilities.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4164,6 +4189,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\parameters\Srp6GroupParameters.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\parameters\TweakableBlockCipherParameters.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4274,6 +4304,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\signers\X931Signer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\AbstractTlsAgreementCredentials.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4344,6 +4379,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\BasicTlsPskIdentity.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\ByteQueue.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4464,6 +4504,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\DefaultTlsSignerCredentials.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4649,6 +4694,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\PskTlsServer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\RecordStream.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4664,6 +4714,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\ServerSrpParams.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\ServerName.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4699,11 +4754,21 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\SrpTlsClient.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\SrpTlsServer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\SrtpProtectionProfile.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4904,6 +4969,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsPskIdentityManager.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -4959,6 +5029,21 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsSrpIdentityManager.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsSrpLoginParameters.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\crypto\tls\TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -5044,16 +5129,6 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\Mod.cs"
-                    SubType = "Code"
-                    BuildAction = "Compile"
-                />
-                <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\Nat.cs"
-                    SubType = "Code"
-                    BuildAction = "Compile"
-                />
-                <File
                     RelPath = "src\math\ec\ScaleXPointMap.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -5099,27 +5174,72 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\Nat192.cs"
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP128R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP128R1Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP128R1FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP128R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160k1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R1Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R1FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R1Point.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\Nat224.cs"
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R2Curve.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\Nat256.cs"
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R2Field.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\Nat384.cs"
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R2FieldElement.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\Nat512.cs"
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecP160R2Point.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
@@ -5284,6 +5404,246 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113R2Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT113R2Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131R2Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT131R2Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163R2Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT163R2Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT233R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT239Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT239FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT239K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT239K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT283R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT409R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571Field.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571FieldElement.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571K1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571K1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571R1Curve.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\ec\custom\sec\SecT571R1Point.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\math\ec\endo\ECEndomorphism.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -5444,6 +5804,71 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Interleave.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Mod.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat128.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat160.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat192.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat224.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat256.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat320.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat384.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat448.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat512.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "src\math\raw\Nat576.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "src\ocsp\BasicOCSPResp.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -9889,11 +10314,23 @@
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-ca.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-ca-key.pem"
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-ca.pem"
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client-dsa.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client-ecdsa.pem"
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
@@ -9901,11 +10338,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client.pem"
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client-key-dsa.pem"
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
-                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-key.pem"
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-client-key-ecdsa.pem"
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
@@ -9913,6 +10350,26 @@
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-dsa.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-ecdsa.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-key.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-key-dsa.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\data\tls\x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem"
+                    BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\data\tls\keystores\client_store.dsa"
                     BuildAction = "EmbeddedResource"
                 />
@@ -10966,6 +11423,11 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\test\X931SignerTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\crypto\test\XSalsa20Test.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -10976,6 +11438,61 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\DtlsProtocolTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\DtlsTestCase.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\DtlsTestSuite.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\LoggingDatagramTransport.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockDatagramAssociation.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockDtlsClient.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockDtlsServer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockPskTlsClient.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockPskTlsServer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockSrpTlsClient.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockSrpTlsServer.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\MockTlsClient.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
@@ -10986,21 +11503,81 @@
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\NetworkStream.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\PipedStream.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\PskTlsClientTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsClientTest.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsProtocolTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsPskProtocolTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsSrpProtocolTest.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsServerTest.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestCase.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestClientImpl.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestConfig.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestServerImpl.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestSuite.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\TlsTestUtilities.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
                 />
                 <File
+                    RelPath = "test\src\crypto\tls\test\UnreliableDatagramTransport.cs"
+                    SubType = "Code"
+                    BuildAction = "Compile"
+                />
+                <File
                     RelPath = "test\src\math\ec\test\AllTests.cs"
                     SubType = "Code"
                     BuildAction = "Compile"
diff --git a/crypto/src/AssemblyInfo.cs b/crypto/src/AssemblyInfo.cs
index 7dd625878..4a813bc5a 100644
--- a/crypto/src/AssemblyInfo.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/AssemblyInfo.cs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 [assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
 [assembly: AssemblyCompany("The Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.")]
 [assembly: AssemblyProduct("Bouncy Castle for .NET")]
-[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright (C) 2000-2014")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright (C) 2000-2015")]
 [assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
 [assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSINamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSINamedCurves.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04e30bb07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSINamedCurves.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Collections;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Anssi
+{
+    public class AnssiNamedCurves
+    {
+        private static ECCurve ConfigureCurve(ECCurve curve)
+        {
+            return curve;
+        }
+
+        private static BigInteger FromHex(string hex)
+        {
+            return new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode(hex));
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * FRP256v1
+         */
+        internal class Frp256v1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private Frp256v1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Frp256v1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger p = FromHex("F1FD178C0B3AD58F10126DE8CE42435B3961ADBCABC8CA6DE8FCF353D86E9C03");
+                BigInteger a = FromHex("F1FD178C0B3AD58F10126DE8CE42435B3961ADBCABC8CA6DE8FCF353D86E9C00");
+                BigInteger b = FromHex("EE353FCA5428A9300D4ABA754A44C00FDFEC0C9AE4B1A1803075ED967B7BB73F");
+                byte[] S = null;
+                BigInteger n = FromHex("F1FD178C0B3AD58F10126DE8CE42435B53DC67E140D2BF941FFDD459C6D655E1");
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "B6B3D4C356C139EB31183D4749D423958C27D2DCAF98B70164C97A2DD98F5CFF"
+                    + "6142E0F7C8B204911F9271F0F3ECEF8C2701C307E8E4C9E183115A1554062CFB"));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, n, h, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+
+        private static readonly IDictionary objIds = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+        private static readonly IDictionary curves = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+        private static readonly IDictionary names = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+
+        private static void DefineCurve(
+            string					name,
+            DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
+            X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
+        {
+            objIds.Add(Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name), oid);
+            names.Add(oid, name);
+            curves.Add(oid, holder);
+        }
+
+        static AnssiNamedCurves()
+        {
+            DefineCurve("FRP256v1", AnssiObjectIdentifiers.FRP256v1, Frp256v1Holder.Instance);
+        }
+
+        public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
+            string name)
+        {
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = GetOid(name);
+            return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * return the X9ECParameters object for the named curve represented by
+         * the passed in object identifier. Null if the curve isn't present.
+         *
+         * @param oid an object identifier representing a named curve, if present.
+         */
+        public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid)
+        {
+            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder)curves[oid];
+            return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * return the object identifier signified by the passed in name. Null
+         * if there is no object identifier associated with name.
+         *
+         * @return the object identifier associated with name, if present.
+         */
+        public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
+            string name)
+        {
+            return (DerObjectIdentifier)objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * return the named curve name represented by the given object identifier.
+         */
+        public static string GetName(
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid)
+        {
+            return (string)names[oid];
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * returns an enumeration containing the name strings for curves
+         * contained in this structure.
+         */
+        public static IEnumerable Names
+        {
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSIObjectIdentifiers.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSIObjectIdentifiers.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d230832b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/anssi/ANSSIObjectIdentifiers.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Anssi
+{
+    public sealed class AnssiObjectIdentifiers
+    {
+        private AnssiObjectIdentifiers()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier FRP256v1 = new DerObjectIdentifier("1.2.250.1.223.101.256.1");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/cms/EncryptedData.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/cms/EncryptedData.cs
index 5b8378282..cb109a640 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/cms/EncryptedData.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/cms/EncryptedData.cs
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Cms
 
 			if (seq.Count > 2)
 			{
-				this.unprotectedAttrs = Asn1Set.GetInstance(seq[2]);
-			}
+                this.unprotectedAttrs = Asn1Set.GetInstance((Asn1TaggedObject)seq[2], false);
+            }
 		}
 
 		public virtual DerInteger Version
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
index ca57c283d..32d3103af 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
          */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
         }
 
         public static ECDomainParameters GetByName(
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/nist/NISTNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/nist/NISTNamedCurves.cs
index 0e82dda7a..f6c1598c6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/nist/NISTNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/nist/NISTNamedCurves.cs
@@ -21,45 +21,40 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Nist
         private static readonly IDictionary objIds = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary names = Platform.CreateHashtable();
 
-        private static void DefineCurve(
+        private static void DefineCurveAlias(
             string				name,
             DerObjectIdentifier	oid)
         {
-            objIds.Add(name, oid);
+            objIds.Add(Platform.ToUpperInvariant(name), oid);
             names.Add(oid, name);
         }
 
         static NistNamedCurves()
         {
-            DefineCurve("B-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571r1);
-            DefineCurve("B-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409r1);
-            DefineCurve("B-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283r1);
-            DefineCurve("B-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233r1);
-            DefineCurve("B-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163r2);
-            DefineCurve("K-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571k1);
-            DefineCurve("K-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409k1);
-            DefineCurve("K-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283k1);
-            DefineCurve("K-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233k1);
-            DefineCurve("K-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163k1);
-            DefineCurve("P-521", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP521r1);
-            DefineCurve("P-384", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP384r1);
-            DefineCurve("P-256", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256r1);
-            DefineCurve("P-224", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224r1);
-            DefineCurve("P-192", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163r2);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571r1);
+
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571k1);
+
+            DefineCurveAlias("P-192", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("P-224", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("P-256", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("P-384", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP384r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("P-521", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP521r1);
         }
 
         public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
             string name)
         {
-            DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier) objIds[
-                Platform.ToUpperInvariant(name)];
-
-            if (oid != null)
-            {
-                return GetByOid(oid);
-            }
-
-            return null;
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = GetOid(name);
+            return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
         }
 
         /**
@@ -83,8 +78,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Nist
         public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
             string name)
         {
-            return (DerObjectIdentifier) objIds[
-                Platform.ToUpperInvariant(name)];
+            return (DerObjectIdentifier) objIds[Platform.ToUpperInvariant(name)];
         }
 
         /**
@@ -102,7 +96,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Nist
         */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
index 60d456ef0..0bd60b0b8 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
@@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
             DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
             X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
         {
-            objIds.Add(name, oid);
+            objIds.Add(Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name), oid);
             names.Add(oid, name);
             curves.Add(oid, holder);
         }
@@ -1200,9 +1200,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
         public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
             string name)
         {
-            DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier)
-                objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
-
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = GetOid(name);
             return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
         }
 
@@ -1215,8 +1213,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
         public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder) curves[oid];
-
+            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder)curves[oid];
             return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
         }
 
@@ -1238,7 +1235,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
         public static string GetName(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            return (string) names[oid];
+            return (string)names[oid];
         }
 
         /**
@@ -1247,7 +1244,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
          */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/smime/SMIMECapabilities.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/smime/SMIMECapabilities.cs
index ca3c3af7d..5fb67dde1 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/smime/SMIMECapabilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/smime/SMIMECapabilities.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Nist;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Pkcs;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
 
@@ -25,6 +26,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Smime
 		/**
          * encryption algorithms preferences
          */
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier Aes256Cbc = NistObjectIdentifiers.IdAes256Cbc;
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier Aes192Cbc = NistObjectIdentifiers.IdAes192Cbc;
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier Aes128Cbc = NistObjectIdentifiers.IdAes128Cbc;
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier IdeaCbc = new DerObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.4.1.188.7.1.1.2");
+        public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier Cast5Cbc = new DerObjectIdentifier("1.2.840.113533.7.66.10");
         public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier DesCbc = new DerObjectIdentifier("1.3.14.3.2.7");
         public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier DesEde3Cbc = PkcsObjectIdentifiers.DesEde3Cbc;
         public static readonly DerObjectIdentifier RC2Cbc = PkcsObjectIdentifiers.RC2Cbc;
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
index 05060c109..f476619a7 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
@@ -387,35 +387,33 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.TeleTrust
             DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
             X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
         {
-            objIds.Add(name, oid);
+            objIds.Add(Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name), oid);
             names.Add(oid, name);
             curves.Add(oid, holder);
         }
 
         static TeleTrusTNamedCurves()
         {
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp160r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160R1, BrainpoolP160r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp160t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160T1, BrainpoolP160t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp192r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192R1, BrainpoolP192r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp192t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192T1, BrainpoolP192t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp224r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224R1, BrainpoolP224r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp224t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224T1, BrainpoolP224t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp256r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256R1, BrainpoolP256r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp256t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256T1, BrainpoolP256t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp320r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320R1, BrainpoolP320r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp320t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320T1, BrainpoolP320t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp384r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384R1, BrainpoolP384r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp384t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384T1, BrainpoolP384t1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp512r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512R1, BrainpoolP512r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("brainpoolp512t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512T1, BrainpoolP512t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP160r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160R1, BrainpoolP160r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP160t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160T1, BrainpoolP160t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP192r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192R1, BrainpoolP192r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP192t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192T1, BrainpoolP192t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP224r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224R1, BrainpoolP224r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP224t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224T1, BrainpoolP224t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP256r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256R1, BrainpoolP256r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP256t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256T1, BrainpoolP256t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP320r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320R1, BrainpoolP320r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP320t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320T1, BrainpoolP320t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP384r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384R1, BrainpoolP384r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP384t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384T1, BrainpoolP384t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP512r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512R1, BrainpoolP512r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolP512t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512T1, BrainpoolP512t1Holder.Instance);
         }
 
         public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
             string name)
         {
-            DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier)
-                objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
-
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = GetOid(name);
             return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
         }
 
@@ -428,8 +426,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.TeleTrust
         public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder) curves[oid];
-
+            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder)curves[oid];
             return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
         }
 
@@ -451,17 +448,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.TeleTrust
         public static string GetName(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            return (string) names[oid];
+            return (string)names[oid];
         }
 
-
         /**
          * returns an enumeration containing the name strings for curves
          * contained in this structure.
          */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
         }
 
         public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/ECNamedCurveTable.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/ECNamedCurveTable.cs
index 0030d376b..d8315c16f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/ECNamedCurveTable.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/ECNamedCurveTable.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Anssi;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Nist;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.TeleTrust;
@@ -32,12 +33,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             if (ecP == null)
             {
+                ecP = NistNamedCurves.GetByName(name);
+            }
+
+            if (ecP == null)
+            {
                 ecP = TeleTrusTNamedCurves.GetByName(name);
             }
 
             if (ecP == null)
             {
-                ecP = NistNamedCurves.GetByName(name);
+                ecP = AnssiNamedCurves.GetByName(name);
             }
 
             return ecP;
@@ -60,12 +66,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             if (oid == null)
             {
+                oid = NistNamedCurves.GetOid(name);
+            }
+
+            if (oid == null)
+            {
                 oid = TeleTrusTNamedCurves.GetOid(name);
             }
 
             if (oid == null)
             {
-                oid = NistNamedCurves.GetOid(name);
+                oid = AnssiNamedCurves.GetOid(name);
             }
 
             return oid;
@@ -87,12 +98,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
                 ecP = SecNamedCurves.GetByOid(oid);
             }
 
+            // NOTE: All the NIST curves are currently from SEC, so no point in redundant OID lookup
+
             if (ecP == null)
             {
                 ecP = TeleTrusTNamedCurves.GetByOid(oid);
             }
 
-            // NOTE: All the NIST curves are currently from SEC, so no point in redundant OID lookup
+            if (ecP == null)
+            {
+                ecP = AnssiNamedCurves.GetByOid(oid);
+            }
 
             return ecP;
         }
@@ -111,6 +127,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
                 CollectionUtilities.AddRange(v, SecNamedCurves.Names);
                 CollectionUtilities.AddRange(v, NistNamedCurves.Names);
                 CollectionUtilities.AddRange(v, TeleTrusTNamedCurves.Names);
+                CollectionUtilities.AddRange(v, AnssiNamedCurves.Names);
                 return v;
             }
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
index 6b76c4eb4..a9ea0240c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
             DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
             X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
         {
-            objIds.Add(name, oid);
+            objIds.Add(Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name), oid);
             names.Add(oid, name);
             curves.Add(oid, holder);
         }
@@ -701,8 +701,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
         public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
             string name)
         {
-            DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier)objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
-
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = GetOid(name);
             return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
         }
 
@@ -715,8 +714,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
         public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder) curves[oid];
-
+            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder)curves[oid];
             return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
         }
 
@@ -738,7 +736,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
         public static string GetName(
             DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            return (string) names[oid];
+            return (string)names[oid];
         }
 
         /**
@@ -747,7 +745,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
          */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names.Values); }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/bcpg/S2k.cs b/crypto/src/bcpg/S2k.cs
index de08c016c..f6d306890 100644
--- a/crypto/src/bcpg/S2k.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/bcpg/S2k.cs
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg
         public const int Salted = 1;
         public const int SaltedAndIterated = 3;
         public const int GnuDummyS2K = 101;
+        public const int GnuProtectionModeNoPrivateKey = 1;
+        public const int GnuProtectionModeDivertToCard = 2;
 
         internal int type;
         internal HashAlgorithmTag algorithm;
diff --git a/crypto/src/cms/CMSSignedDataGenerator.cs b/crypto/src/cms/CMSSignedDataGenerator.cs
index f31105c41..114b9631d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/cms/CMSSignedDataGenerator.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/cms/CMSSignedDataGenerator.cs
@@ -93,19 +93,25 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Cms
             {
                 AlgorithmIdentifier digAlgId = DigestAlgorithmID;
 				string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(digestOID);
-				IDigest dig = Helper.GetDigestInstance(digestName);
 
 				string signatureName = digestName + "with" + Helper.GetEncryptionAlgName(encOID);
 				ISigner sig = Helper.GetSignatureInstance(signatureName);
 
-				// TODO Optimise the case where more than one signer with same digest
-				if (content != null)
+                byte[] hash;
+                if (outer._digests.Contains(digestOID))
                 {
-                    content.Write(new DigOutputStream(dig));
-				}
-
-				byte[] hash = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(dig);
-				outer._digests.Add(digestOID, hash.Clone());
+                    hash = (byte[])outer._digests[digestOID];
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    IDigest dig = Helper.GetDigestInstance(digestName);
+                    if (content != null)
+                    {
+                        content.Write(new DigOutputStream(dig));
+                    }
+                    hash = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(dig);
+                    outer._digests.Add(digestOID, hash.Clone());
+                }
 
 				sig.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(key, random));
 #if NETCF_1_0 || NETCF_2_0 || SILVERLIGHT
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedAeadBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedAeadBlockCipher.cs
index 04bcb88ed..7ba41090f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedAeadBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedAeadBlockCipher.cs
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
 		}
 
 		/**
-		* process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
+		* process a single byte, producing an output block if necessary.
 		*
 		* @param in the input byte.
 		* @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedBlockCipher.cs
index 3a98798a2..c87d2daf9 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/BufferedBlockCipher.cs
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
 		}
 
 		/**
-		* process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
+		* process a single byte, producing an output block if necessary.
 		*
 		* @param in the input byte.
 		* @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
@@ -223,13 +223,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
 
 			if (outLength > 0)
 			{
-				if ((outOff + outLength) > output.Length)
-				{
-					throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-				}
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, outLength, "output buffer too short");
 			}
 
-			int resultLen = 0;
+            int resultLen = 0;
 			int gapLen = buf.Length - bufOff;
 			if (length > gapLen)
 			{
@@ -339,17 +336,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
 			{
 				if (bufOff != 0)
 				{
-					if (!cipher.IsPartialBlockOkay)
-					{
-						throw new DataLengthException("data not block size aligned");
-					}
-	
-					if (outOff + bufOff > output.Length)
-					{
-						throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short for DoFinal()");
-					}
-	
-					// NB: Can't copy directly, or we may write too much output
+                    Check.DataLength(!cipher.IsPartialBlockOkay, "data not block size aligned");
+                    Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, bufOff, "output buffer too short for DoFinal()");
+
+                    // NB: Can't copy directly, or we may write too much output
 					cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, buf, 0);
 					Array.Copy(buf, 0, output, outOff, bufOff);
 				}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/Check.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/Check.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..96a05c64b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/Check.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
+{
+    internal class Check
+    {
+        internal static void DataLength(bool condition, string msg)
+        {
+            if (condition)
+                throw new DataLengthException(msg);
+        }
+
+        internal static void DataLength(byte[] buf, int off, int len, string msg)
+        {
+            if (off + len > buf.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException(msg);
+        }
+
+        internal static void OutputLength(byte[] buf, int off, int len, string msg)
+        {
+            if (off + len > buf.Length)
+                throw new OutputLengthException(msg);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/OutputLengthException.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/OutputLengthException.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1cf44925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/OutputLengthException.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto
+{
+#if !(NETCF_1_0 || NETCF_2_0 || SILVERLIGHT)
+    [Serializable]
+#endif
+    public class OutputLengthException
+        : DataLengthException
+    {
+        public OutputLengthException()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public OutputLengthException(
+            string message)
+            : base(message)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public OutputLengthException(
+            string message,
+            Exception exception)
+            : base(message, exception)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Client.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Client.cs
index 309736564..f075d7ad1 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Client.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Client.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
 
@@ -24,7 +25,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	    protected BigInteger u;
 	    protected BigInteger S;
 
-	    protected IDigest digest;
+        protected BigInteger M1;
+	    protected BigInteger M2;
+	    protected BigInteger Key;
+
+        protected IDigest digest;
 	    protected SecureRandom random;
 
 	    public Srp6Client()
@@ -46,6 +51,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	        this.random = random;
 	    }
 
+        public virtual void Init(Srp6GroupParameters group, IDigest digest, SecureRandom random)
+        {
+            Init(group.N, group.G, digest, random);
+        }
+
 	    /**
 	     * Generates client's credentials given the client's salt, identity and password
 	     * @param salt The salt used in the client's verifier.
@@ -89,5 +99,66 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	        BigInteger tmp = g.ModPow(x, N).Multiply(k).Mod(N);
 	        return B.Subtract(tmp).Mod(N).ModPow(exp, N);
 	    }
+    
+        /**
+	     * Computes the client evidence message M1 using the previously received values.
+	     * To be called after calculating the secret S.
+	     * @return M1: the client side generated evidence message
+	     * @throws CryptoException
+	     */
+	    public virtual BigInteger CalculateClientEvidenceMessage()
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements
+		    if (this.pubA == null || this.B == null || this.S == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute M1: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (A,B,S)");
+		    }
+		    // compute the client evidence message 'M1'
+		    this.M1 = Srp6Utilities.CalculateM1(digest, N, pubA, B, S);  
+		    return M1;
+	    }
+
+        /** Authenticates the server evidence message M2 received and saves it only if correct.
+	     * @param M2: the server side generated evidence message
+	     * @return A boolean indicating if the server message M2 was the expected one.
+	     * @throws CryptoException
+	     */
+	    public virtual bool VerifyServerEvidenceMessage(BigInteger serverM2)
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements
+		    if (this.pubA == null || this.M1 == null || this.S == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute and verify M2: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (A,M1,S)");
+		    }
+
+		    // Compute the own server evidence message 'M2'
+		    BigInteger computedM2 = Srp6Utilities.CalculateM2(digest, N, pubA, M1, S);
+		    if (computedM2.Equals(serverM2))
+		    {
+			    this.M2 = serverM2;
+			    return true;
+		    }
+		    return false;
+	    }
+
+	    /**
+	     * Computes the final session key as a result of the SRP successful mutual authentication
+	     * To be called after verifying the server evidence message M2.
+	     * @return Key: the mutually authenticated symmetric session key
+	     * @throws CryptoException
+	     */
+	    public virtual BigInteger CalculateSessionKey()
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements (here we enforce a previous calculation of M1 and M2)
+		    if (this.S == null || this.M1 == null || this.M2 == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute Key: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (S,M1,M2)");
+		    }
+		    this.Key = Srp6Utilities.CalculateKey(digest, N, S);
+		    return Key;
+	    }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Server.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Server.cs
index 35b96d488..fd0c9f1cb 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Server.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Server.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
 
@@ -26,6 +27,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 
 	    protected BigInteger u;
 	    protected BigInteger S;
+        protected BigInteger M1;
+        protected BigInteger M2;
+        protected BigInteger Key;
 
 	    public Srp6Server()
 	    {
@@ -49,6 +53,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	        this.digest = digest;
 	    }
 
+        public virtual void Init(Srp6GroupParameters group, BigInteger v, IDigest digest, SecureRandom random)
+        {
+            Init(group.N, group.G, v, digest, random);
+        }
+
 	    /**
 	     * Generates the server's credentials that are to be sent to the client.
 	     * @return The server's public value to the client
@@ -82,9 +91,73 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	    	return Srp6Utilities.GeneratePrivateValue(digest, N, g, random);    	
 	    }
 
-		private BigInteger CalculateS()
+        private BigInteger CalculateS()
 	    {
 			return v.ModPow(u, N).Multiply(A).Mod(N).ModPow(privB, N);
 	    }
+
+        /** 
+	     * Authenticates the received client evidence message M1 and saves it only if correct.
+	     * To be called after calculating the secret S.
+	     * @param M1: the client side generated evidence message
+	     * @return A boolean indicating if the client message M1 was the expected one.
+	     * @throws CryptoException 
+	     */
+	    public virtual bool VerifyClientEvidenceMessage(BigInteger clientM1)
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements
+		    if (this.A == null || this.pubB == null || this.S == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute and verify M1: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (A,B,S)");
+		    }
+
+		    // Compute the own client evidence message 'M1'
+		    BigInteger computedM1 = Srp6Utilities.CalculateM1(digest, N, A, pubB, S);
+		    if (computedM1.Equals(clientM1))
+		    {
+			    this.M1 = clientM1;
+			    return true;
+		    }
+		    return false;
+	    }
+
+        /**
+	     * Computes the server evidence message M2 using the previously verified values.
+	     * To be called after successfully verifying the client evidence message M1.
+	     * @return M2: the server side generated evidence message
+	     * @throws CryptoException
+	     */
+	    public virtual BigInteger CalculateServerEvidenceMessage()
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements
+		    if (this.A == null || this.M1 == null || this.S == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute M2: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (A,M1,S)");
+		    }
+
+            // Compute the server evidence message 'M2'
+		    this.M2 = Srp6Utilities.CalculateM2(digest, N, A, M1, S);  
+		    return M2;
+	    }
+
+        /**
+	     * Computes the final session key as a result of the SRP successful mutual authentication
+	     * To be called after calculating the server evidence message M2.
+	     * @return Key: the mutual authenticated symmetric session key
+	     * @throws CryptoException
+	     */
+	    public virtual BigInteger CalculateSessionKey()
+	    {
+		    // Verify pre-requirements
+		    if (this.S == null || this.M1 == null || this.M2 == null)
+		    {
+			    throw new CryptoException("Impossible to compute Key: " +
+					    "some data are missing from the previous operations (S,M1,M2)");
+		    }
+		    this.Key = Srp6Utilities.CalculateKey(digest, N, S);
+		    return Key;
+	    }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6StandardGroups.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6StandardGroups.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36f4aba11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6StandardGroups.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
+{
+    public class Srp6StandardGroups
+    {
+        private static BigInteger FromHex(string hex)
+        {
+            return new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode(hex));
+        }
+
+        private static Srp6GroupParameters FromNG(string hexN, string hexG)
+        {
+            return new Srp6GroupParameters(FromHex(hexN), FromHex(hexG));
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * RFC 5054
+         */
+        private const string rfc5054_1024_N = "EEAF0AB9ADB38DD69C33F80AFA8FC5E86072618775FF3C0B9EA2314C"
+            + "9C256576D674DF7496EA81D3383B4813D692C6E0E0D5D8E250B98BE4"
+            + "8E495C1D6089DAD15DC7D7B46154D6B6CE8EF4AD69B15D4982559B29"
+            + "7BCF1885C529F566660E57EC68EDBC3C05726CC02FD4CBF4976EAA9A" + "FD5138FE8376435B9FC61D2FC0EB06E3";
+        private const string rfc5054_1024_g = "02";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_1024 = FromNG(rfc5054_1024_N, rfc5054_1024_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_1536_N = "9DEF3CAFB939277AB1F12A8617A47BBBDBA51DF499AC4C80BEEEA961"
+            + "4B19CC4D5F4F5F556E27CBDE51C6A94BE4607A291558903BA0D0F843"
+            + "80B655BB9A22E8DCDF028A7CEC67F0D08134B1C8B97989149B609E0B"
+            + "E3BAB63D47548381DBC5B1FC764E3F4B53DD9DA1158BFD3E2B9C8CF5"
+            + "6EDF019539349627DB2FD53D24B7C48665772E437D6C7F8CE442734A"
+            + "F7CCB7AE837C264AE3A9BEB87F8A2FE9B8B5292E5A021FFF5E91479E"
+            + "8CE7A28C2442C6F315180F93499A234DCF76E3FED135F9BB";
+        private const string rfc5054_1536_g = "02";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_1536 = FromNG(rfc5054_1536_N, rfc5054_1536_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_2048_N = "AC6BDB41324A9A9BF166DE5E1389582FAF72B6651987EE07FC319294"
+            + "3DB56050A37329CBB4A099ED8193E0757767A13DD52312AB4B03310D"
+            + "CD7F48A9DA04FD50E8083969EDB767B0CF6095179A163AB3661A05FB"
+            + "D5FAAAE82918A9962F0B93B855F97993EC975EEAA80D740ADBF4FF74"
+            + "7359D041D5C33EA71D281E446B14773BCA97B43A23FB801676BD207A"
+            + "436C6481F1D2B9078717461A5B9D32E688F87748544523B524B0D57D"
+            + "5EA77A2775D2ECFA032CFBDBF52FB3786160279004E57AE6AF874E73"
+            + "03CE53299CCC041C7BC308D82A5698F3A8D0C38271AE35F8E9DBFBB6"
+            + "94B5C803D89F7AE435DE236D525F54759B65E372FCD68EF20FA7111F" + "9E4AFF73";
+        private const string rfc5054_2048_g = "02";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_2048 = FromNG(rfc5054_2048_N, rfc5054_2048_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_3072_N = "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E08"
+            + "8A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B"
+            + "302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9"
+            + "A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE6"
+            + "49286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8"
+            + "FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D"
+            + "670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3BE39E772C"
+            + "180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718"
+            + "3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D"
+            + "04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7D"
+            + "B3970F85A6E1E4C7ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D226"
+            + "1AD2EE6BF12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C"
+            + "BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB3143DB5BFC" + "E0FD108E4B82D120A93AD2CAFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF";
+        private const string rfc5054_3072_g = "05";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_3072 = FromNG(rfc5054_3072_N, rfc5054_3072_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_4096_N = "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E08"
+            + "8A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B"
+            + "302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9"
+            + "A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE6"
+            + "49286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8"
+            + "FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D"
+            + "670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3BE39E772C"
+            + "180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718"
+            + "3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D"
+            + "04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7D"
+            + "B3970F85A6E1E4C7ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D226"
+            + "1AD2EE6BF12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C"
+            + "BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB3143DB5BFC"
+            + "E0FD108E4B82D120A92108011A723C12A787E6D788719A10BDBA5B26"
+            + "99C327186AF4E23C1A946834B6150BDA2583E9CA2AD44CE8DBBBC2DB"
+            + "04DE8EF92E8EFC141FBECAA6287C59474E6BC05D99B2964FA090C3A2"
+            + "233BA186515BE7ED1F612970CEE2D7AFB81BDD762170481CD0069127"
+            + "D5B05AA993B4EA988D8FDDC186FFB7DC90A6C08F4DF435C934063199" + "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF";
+        private const string rfc5054_4096_g = "05";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_4096 = FromNG(rfc5054_4096_N, rfc5054_4096_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_6144_N = "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E08"
+            + "8A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B"
+            + "302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9"
+            + "A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE6"
+            + "49286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8"
+            + "FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D"
+            + "670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3BE39E772C"
+            + "180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718"
+            + "3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D"
+            + "04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7D"
+            + "B3970F85A6E1E4C7ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D226"
+            + "1AD2EE6BF12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C"
+            + "BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB3143DB5BFC"
+            + "E0FD108E4B82D120A92108011A723C12A787E6D788719A10BDBA5B26"
+            + "99C327186AF4E23C1A946834B6150BDA2583E9CA2AD44CE8DBBBC2DB"
+            + "04DE8EF92E8EFC141FBECAA6287C59474E6BC05D99B2964FA090C3A2"
+            + "233BA186515BE7ED1F612970CEE2D7AFB81BDD762170481CD0069127"
+            + "D5B05AA993B4EA988D8FDDC186FFB7DC90A6C08F4DF435C934028492"
+            + "36C3FAB4D27C7026C1D4DCB2602646DEC9751E763DBA37BDF8FF9406"
+            + "AD9E530EE5DB382F413001AEB06A53ED9027D831179727B0865A8918"
+            + "DA3EDBEBCF9B14ED44CE6CBACED4BB1BDB7F1447E6CC254B33205151"
+            + "2BD7AF426FB8F401378CD2BF5983CA01C64B92ECF032EA15D1721D03"
+            + "F482D7CE6E74FEF6D55E702F46980C82B5A84031900B1C9E59E7C97F"
+            + "BEC7E8F323A97A7E36CC88BE0F1D45B7FF585AC54BD407B22B4154AA"
+            + "CC8F6D7EBF48E1D814CC5ED20F8037E0A79715EEF29BE32806A1D58B"
+            + "B7C5DA76F550AA3D8A1FBFF0EB19CCB1A313D55CDA56C9EC2EF29632"
+            + "387FE8D76E3C0468043E8F663F4860EE12BF2D5B0B7474D6E694F91E" + "6DCC4024FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF";
+        private const string rfc5054_6144_g = "05";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_6144 = FromNG(rfc5054_6144_N, rfc5054_6144_g);
+
+        private const string rfc5054_8192_N = "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E08"
+            + "8A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B"
+            + "302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9"
+            + "A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE6"
+            + "49286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8"
+            + "FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D"
+            + "670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3BE39E772C"
+            + "180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718"
+            + "3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AAAC42DAD33170D"
+            + "04507A33A85521ABDF1CBA64ECFB850458DBEF0A8AEA71575D060C7D"
+            + "B3970F85A6E1E4C7ABF5AE8CDB0933D71E8C94E04A25619DCEE3D226"
+            + "1AD2EE6BF12FFA06D98A0864D87602733EC86A64521F2B18177B200C"
+            + "BBE117577A615D6C770988C0BAD946E208E24FA074E5AB3143DB5BFC"
+            + "E0FD108E4B82D120A92108011A723C12A787E6D788719A10BDBA5B26"
+            + "99C327186AF4E23C1A946834B6150BDA2583E9CA2AD44CE8DBBBC2DB"
+            + "04DE8EF92E8EFC141FBECAA6287C59474E6BC05D99B2964FA090C3A2"
+            + "233BA186515BE7ED1F612970CEE2D7AFB81BDD762170481CD0069127"
+            + "D5B05AA993B4EA988D8FDDC186FFB7DC90A6C08F4DF435C934028492"
+            + "36C3FAB4D27C7026C1D4DCB2602646DEC9751E763DBA37BDF8FF9406"
+            + "AD9E530EE5DB382F413001AEB06A53ED9027D831179727B0865A8918"
+            + "DA3EDBEBCF9B14ED44CE6CBACED4BB1BDB7F1447E6CC254B33205151"
+            + "2BD7AF426FB8F401378CD2BF5983CA01C64B92ECF032EA15D1721D03"
+            + "F482D7CE6E74FEF6D55E702F46980C82B5A84031900B1C9E59E7C97F"
+            + "BEC7E8F323A97A7E36CC88BE0F1D45B7FF585AC54BD407B22B4154AA"
+            + "CC8F6D7EBF48E1D814CC5ED20F8037E0A79715EEF29BE32806A1D58B"
+            + "B7C5DA76F550AA3D8A1FBFF0EB19CCB1A313D55CDA56C9EC2EF29632"
+            + "387FE8D76E3C0468043E8F663F4860EE12BF2D5B0B7474D6E694F91E"
+            + "6DBE115974A3926F12FEE5E438777CB6A932DF8CD8BEC4D073B931BA"
+            + "3BC832B68D9DD300741FA7BF8AFC47ED2576F6936BA424663AAB639C"
+            + "5AE4F5683423B4742BF1C978238F16CBE39D652DE3FDB8BEFC848AD9"
+            + "22222E04A4037C0713EB57A81A23F0C73473FC646CEA306B4BCBC886"
+            + "2F8385DDFA9D4B7FA2C087E879683303ED5BDD3A062B3CF5B3A278A6"
+            + "6D2A13F83F44F82DDF310EE074AB6A364597E899A0255DC164F31CC5"
+            + "0846851DF9AB48195DED7EA1B1D510BD7EE74D73FAF36BC31ECFA268"
+            + "359046F4EB879F924009438B481C6CD7889A002ED5EE382BC9190DA6"
+            + "FC026E479558E4475677E9AA9E3050E2765694DFC81F56E880B96E71" + "60C980DD98EDD3DFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF";
+        private const string rfc5054_8192_g = "13";
+        public static readonly Srp6GroupParameters rfc5054_8192 = FromNG(rfc5054_8192_N, rfc5054_8192_g);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Utilities.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Utilities.cs
index 4e790f572..ef6d8f24c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Utilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6Utilities.cs
@@ -54,7 +54,75 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 		    return val;
 		}
 
-		private static BigInteger HashPaddedPair(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger n1, BigInteger n2)
+        /** 
+         * Computes the client evidence message (M1) according to the standard routine:
+         * M1 = H( A | B | S )
+         * @param digest The Digest used as the hashing function H
+         * @param N Modulus used to get the pad length
+         * @param A The public client value
+         * @param B The public server value
+         * @param S The secret calculated by both sides
+         * @return M1 The calculated client evidence message
+         */
+        public static BigInteger CalculateM1(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger A, BigInteger B, BigInteger S)
+        {
+            BigInteger M1 = HashPaddedTriplet(digest, N, A, B, S);
+            return M1;
+        }
+
+        /** 
+         * Computes the server evidence message (M2) according to the standard routine:
+         * M2 = H( A | M1 | S )
+         * @param digest The Digest used as the hashing function H
+         * @param N Modulus used to get the pad length
+         * @param A The public client value
+         * @param M1 The client evidence message
+         * @param S The secret calculated by both sides
+         * @return M2 The calculated server evidence message
+         */
+        public static BigInteger CalculateM2(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger A, BigInteger M1, BigInteger S)
+        {
+            BigInteger M2 = HashPaddedTriplet(digest, N, A, M1, S);
+            return M2;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Computes the final Key according to the standard routine: Key = H(S)
+         * @param digest The Digest used as the hashing function H
+         * @param N Modulus used to get the pad length
+         * @param S The secret calculated by both sides
+         * @return
+         */
+        public static BigInteger CalculateKey(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger S)
+        {
+            int padLength = (N.BitLength + 7) / 8;
+            byte[] _S = GetPadded(S, padLength);
+            digest.BlockUpdate(_S, 0, _S.Length);
+
+            byte[] output = new byte[digest.GetDigestSize()];
+            digest.DoFinal(output, 0);
+            return new BigInteger(1, output);
+        }
+
+        private static BigInteger HashPaddedTriplet(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger n1, BigInteger n2, BigInteger n3)
+        {
+            int padLength = (N.BitLength + 7) / 8;
+
+            byte[] n1_bytes = GetPadded(n1, padLength);
+            byte[] n2_bytes = GetPadded(n2, padLength);
+            byte[] n3_bytes = GetPadded(n3, padLength);
+
+            digest.BlockUpdate(n1_bytes, 0, n1_bytes.Length);
+            digest.BlockUpdate(n2_bytes, 0, n2_bytes.Length);
+            digest.BlockUpdate(n3_bytes, 0, n3_bytes.Length);
+
+            byte[] output = new byte[digest.GetDigestSize()];
+            digest.DoFinal(output, 0);
+
+            return new BigInteger(1, output);
+        }
+
+        private static BigInteger HashPaddedPair(IDigest digest, BigInteger N, BigInteger n1, BigInteger n2)
 		{
 	    	int padLength = (N.BitLength + 7) / 8;
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6VerifierGenerator.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6VerifierGenerator.cs
index 264833b4d..956973598 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6VerifierGenerator.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/agreement/srp/SRP6VerifierGenerator.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
@@ -31,7 +32,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp
 	        this.digest = digest;
 	    }
 
-	    /**
+        public virtual void Init(Srp6GroupParameters group, IDigest digest)
+        {
+            Init(group.N, group.G, digest);
+        }
+
+        /**
 	     * Creates a new SRP verifier
 	     * @param salt The salt to use, generally should be large and random
 	     * @param identity The user's identifying information (eg. username)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/ec/CustomNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/ec/CustomNamedCurves.cs
index 8ff1d24c7..9b7935523 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/ec/CustomNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/ec/CustomNamedCurves.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
@@ -69,14 +69,110 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         }
 
         /*
+         * secp128r1
+         */
+        internal class SecP128R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecP128R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP128R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("000E0D4D696E6768756151750CC03A4473D03679");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecP128R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "161FF7528B899B2D0C28607CA52C5B86"
+                    + "CF5AC8395BAFEB13C02DA292DDED7A83"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * secp160k1
+         */
+        internal class SecP160K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecP160K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP160K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                GlvTypeBParameters glv = new GlvTypeBParameters(
+                    new BigInteger("9ba48cba5ebcb9b6bd33b92830b2a2e0e192f10a", 16),
+                    new BigInteger("c39c6c3b3a36d7701b9c71a1f5804ae5d0003f4", 16),
+                    new BigInteger[]{
+                        new BigInteger("9162fbe73984472a0a9e", 16),
+                        new BigInteger("-96341f1138933bc2f505", 16) },
+                    new BigInteger[]{
+                        new BigInteger("127971af8721782ecffa3", 16),
+                        new BigInteger("9162fbe73984472a0a9e", 16) },
+                    new BigInteger("9162fbe73984472a0a9d0590", 16),
+                    new BigInteger("96341f1138933bc2f503fd44", 16),
+                    176);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurveGlv(new SecP160K1Curve(), glv);
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "3B4C382CE37AA192A4019E763036F4F5DD4D7EBB"
+                    + "938CF935318FDCED6BC28286531733C3F03C4FEE"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * secp160r1
+         */
+        internal class SecP160R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecP160R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP160R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("1053CDE42C14D696E67687561517533BF3F83345");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecP160R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "4A96B5688EF573284664698968C38BB913CBFC82"
+                    + "23A628553168947D59DCC912042351377AC5FB32"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * secp160r2
+         */
+        internal class SecP160R2Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecP160R2Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP160R2Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("B99B99B099B323E02709A4D696E6768756151751");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecP160R2Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "52DCB034293A117E1F4FF11B30F7199D3144CE6D"
+                    + "FEAFFEF2E331F296E071FA0DF9982CFEA7D43F2E"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
          * secp192k1
          */
-        internal class Secp192k1Holder
+        internal class SecP192K1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp192k1Holder() { }
+            private SecP192K1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp192k1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP192K1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -104,12 +200,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp192r1
          */
-        internal class Secp192r1Holder
+        internal class SecP192R1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp192r1Holder() { }
+            private SecP192R1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp192r1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP192R1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -125,12 +221,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp224k1
          */
-        internal class Secp224k1Holder
+        internal class SecP224K1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp224k1Holder() { }
+            private SecP224K1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp224k1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP224K1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -158,12 +254,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp224r1
          */
-        internal class Secp224r1Holder
+        internal class SecP224R1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp224r1Holder() { }
+            private SecP224R1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp224r1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP224R1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -179,12 +275,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp256k1
          */
-        internal class Secp256k1Holder
+        internal class SecP256K1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp256k1Holder() {}
+            private SecP256K1Holder() {}
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp256k1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP256K1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -212,12 +308,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp256r1
          */
-        internal class Secp256r1Holder
+        internal class SecP256R1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp256r1Holder() {}
+            private SecP256R1Holder() {}
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp256r1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP256R1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -233,12 +329,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp384r1
          */
-        internal class Secp384r1Holder
+        internal class SecP384R1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp384r1Holder() { }
+            private SecP384R1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp384r1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP384R1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -254,12 +350,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
         /*
          * secp521r1
          */
-        internal class Secp521r1Holder
+        internal class SecP521R1Holder
             : X9ECParametersHolder
         {
-            private Secp521r1Holder() { }
+            private SecP521R1Holder() { }
 
-            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new Secp521r1Holder();
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecP521R1Holder();
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
@@ -272,43 +368,425 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
             }
         }
 
+        /*
+         * sect113r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT113R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT113R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT113R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("10E723AB14D696E6768756151756FEBF8FCB49A9");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT113R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "009D73616F35F4AB1407D73562C10F"
+                    + "00A52830277958EE84D1315ED31886"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect113r2
+         */
+        internal class SecT113R2Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT113R2Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT113R2Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("10C0FB15760860DEF1EEF4D696E676875615175D");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT113R2Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "01A57A6A7B26CA5EF52FCDB8164797"
+                    + "00B3ADC94ED1FE674C06E695BABA1D"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect131r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT131R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT131R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT131R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("4D696E676875615175985BD3ADBADA21B43A97E2");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT131R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0081BAF91FDF9833C40F9C181343638399"
+                    + "078C6E7EA38C001F73C8134B1B4EF9E150"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect131r2
+         */
+        internal class SecT131R2Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT131R2Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT131R2Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("985BD3ADBAD4D696E676875615175A21B43A97E3");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT131R2Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0356DCD8F2F95031AD652D23951BB366A8"
+                    + "0648F06D867940A5366D9E265DE9EB240F"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect163k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT163K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT163K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT163K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT163K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "02FE13C0537BBC11ACAA07D793DE4E6D5E5C94EEE8"
+                    + "0289070FB05D38FF58321F2E800536D538CCDAA3D9"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect163r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT163R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT163R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT163R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("24B7B137C8A14D696E6768756151756FD0DA2E5C");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT163R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0369979697AB43897789566789567F787A7876A654"
+                    + "00435EDB42EFAFB2989D51FEFCE3C80988F41FF883"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect163r2
+         */
+        internal class SecT163R2Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT163R2Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT163R2Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("85E25BFE5C86226CDB12016F7553F9D0E693A268");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT163R2Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "03F0EBA16286A2D57EA0991168D4994637E8343E36"
+                    + "00D51FBC6C71A0094FA2CDD545B11C5C0C797324F1"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect233k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT233K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT233K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT233K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT233K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "017232BA853A7E731AF129F22FF4149563A419C26BF50A4C9D6EEFAD6126"
+                    + "01DB537DECE819B7F70F555A67C427A8CD9BF18AEB9B56E0C11056FAE6A3"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect233r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT233R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT233R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT233R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("74D59FF07F6B413D0EA14B344B20A2DB049B50C3");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT233R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "00FAC9DFCBAC8313BB2139F1BB755FEF65BC391F8B36F8F8EB7371FD558B"
+                    + "01006A08A41903350678E58528BEBF8A0BEFF867A7CA36716F7E01F81052"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect239k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT239K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT239K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT239K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT239K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "29A0B6A887A983E9730988A68727A8B2D126C44CC2CC7B2A6555193035DC"
+                    + "76310804F12E549BDB011C103089E73510ACB275FC312A5DC6B76553F0CA"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect283k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT283K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT283K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT283K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT283K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0503213F78CA44883F1A3B8162F188E553CD265F23C1567A16876913B0C2AC2458492836"
+                    + "01CCDA380F1C9E318D90F95D07E5426FE87E45C0E8184698E45962364E34116177DD2259"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect283r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT283R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT283R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT283R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("77E2B07370EB0F832A6DD5B62DFC88CD06BB84BE");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT283R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "05F939258DB7DD90E1934F8C70B0DFEC2EED25B8557EAC9C80E2E198F8CDBECD86B12053"
+                    + "03676854FE24141CB98FE6D4B20D02B4516FF702350EDDB0826779C813F0DF45BE8112F4"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect409k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT409K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT409K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT409K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT409K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0060F05F658F49C1AD3AB1890F7184210EFD0987E307C84C27ACCFB8F9F67CC2C460189EB5AAAA62EE222EB1B35540CFE9023746"
+                    + "01E369050B7C4E42ACBA1DACBF04299C3460782F918EA427E6325165E9EA10E3DA5F6C42E9C55215AA9CA27A5863EC48D8E0286B"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect409r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT409R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT409R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT409R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("4099B5A457F9D69F79213D094C4BCD4D4262210B");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT409R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "015D4860D088DDB3496B0C6064756260441CDE4AF1771D4DB01FFE5B34E59703DC255A868A1180515603AEAB60794E54BB7996A7"
+                    + "0061B1CFAB6BE5F32BBFA78324ED106A7636B9C5A7BD198D0158AA4F5488D08F38514F1FDF4B4F40D2181B3681C364BA0273C706"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect571k1
+         */
+        internal class SecT571K1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT571K1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT571K1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = null;
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT571K1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "026EB7A859923FBC82189631F8103FE4AC9CA2970012D5D46024804801841CA44370958493B205E647DA304DB4CEB08CBBD1BA39494776FB988B47174DCA88C7E2945283A01C8972"
+                    + "0349DC807F4FBF374F4AEADE3BCA95314DD58CEC9F307A54FFC61EFC006D8A2C9D4979C0AC44AEA74FBEBBB9F772AEDCB620B01A7BA7AF1B320430C8591984F601CD4C143EF1C7A3"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * sect571r1
+         */
+        internal class SecT571R1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private SecT571R1Holder() { }
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new SecT571R1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                byte[] S = Hex.Decode("2AA058F73A0E33AB486B0F610410C53A7F132310");
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new SecT571R1Curve());
+                ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
+                    + "0303001D34B856296C16C0D40D3CD7750A93D1D2955FA80AA5F40FC8DB7B2ABDBDE53950F4C0D293CDD711A35B67FB1499AE60038614F1394ABFA3B4C850D927E1E7769C8EEC2D19"
+                    + "037BF27342DA639B6DCCFFFEB73D69D78C6C27A6009CBBCA1980F8533921E8A684423E43BAB08A576291AF8F461BB2A8B3531D2F0485C19B16E2F1516E23DD3C1A4827AF1B8AC15B"));
+                return new X9ECParameters(curve, G, curve.Order, curve.Cofactor, S);
+            }
+        };
+
+
         private static readonly IDictionary nameToCurve = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary nameToOid = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary oidToCurve = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary oidToName = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+        private static readonly IList names = Platform.CreateArrayList();
 
         private static void DefineCurve(string name, X9ECParametersHolder holder)
         {
+            names.Add(name);
+            name = Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name);
             nameToCurve.Add(name, holder);
         }
 
-        private static void DefineCurve(string name, DerObjectIdentifier oid, X9ECParametersHolder holder)
+        private static void DefineCurveWithOid(string name, DerObjectIdentifier oid, X9ECParametersHolder holder)
         {
-            nameToCurve.Add(name, holder);
-            nameToOid.Add(name, oid);
+            names.Add(name);
             oidToName.Add(oid, name);
             oidToCurve.Add(oid, holder);
+            name = Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name);
+            nameToOid.Add(name, oid);
+            nameToCurve.Add(name, holder);
         }
 
-        private static void DefineCurveAlias(string alias, DerObjectIdentifier oid)
+        private static void DefineCurveAlias(string name, DerObjectIdentifier oid)
         {
-            alias = Platform.ToLowerInvariant(alias);
-            nameToOid.Add(alias, oid);
-            nameToCurve.Add(alias, oidToCurve[oid]);
+            object curve = oidToCurve[oid];
+            if (curve == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException();
+
+            name = Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name);
+            nameToOid.Add(name, oid);
+            nameToCurve.Add(name, curve);
         }
 
         static CustomNamedCurves()
         {
             DefineCurve("curve25519", Curve25519Holder.Instance);
 
-            DefineCurve("secp192k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192k1, Secp192k1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp192r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192r1, Secp192r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp224k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224k1, Secp224k1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp224r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224r1, Secp224r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp256k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256k1, Secp256k1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp256r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256r1, Secp256r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp384r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP384r1, Secp384r1Holder.Instance);
-            DefineCurve("secp521r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP521r1, Secp521r1Holder.Instance);
+            //DefineCurveWithOid("secp112r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP112r1, SecP112R1Holder.Instance);
+            //DefineCurveWithOid("secp112r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP112r2, SecP112R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp128r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP128r1, SecP128R1Holder.Instance);
+            //DefineCurveWithOid("secp128r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP128r2, SecP128R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp160k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP160k1, SecP160K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp160r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP160r1, SecP160R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp160r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP160r2, SecP160R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp192k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192k1, SecP192K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp192r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192r1, SecP192R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp224k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224k1, SecP224K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp224r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224r1, SecP224R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp256k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256k1, SecP256K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp256r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP256r1, SecP256R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp384r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP384r1, SecP384R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("secp521r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP521r1, SecP521R1Holder.Instance);
+
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect113r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT113r1, SecT113R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect113r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT113r2, SecT113R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect131r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT131r1, SecT131R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect131r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT131r2, SecT131R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect163k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163k1, SecT163K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect163r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163r1, SecT163R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect163r2", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163r2, SecT163R2Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect233k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233k1, SecT233K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect233r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233r1, SecT233R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect239k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT239k1, SecT239K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect283k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283k1, SecT283K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect283r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283r1, SecT283R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect409k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409k1, SecT409K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect409r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409r1, SecT409R1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect571k1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571k1, SecT571K1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurveWithOid("sect571r1", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571r1, SecT571R1Holder.Instance);
+
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163r2);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409r1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("B-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571r1);
+
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-163", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT163k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-233", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT233k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-283", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT283k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-409", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT409k1);
+            DefineCurveAlias("K-571", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecT571k1);
 
             DefineCurveAlias("P-192", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP192r1);
             DefineCurveAlias("P-224", SecObjectIdentifiers.SecP224r1);
@@ -360,7 +838,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.EC
          */
         public static IEnumerable Names
         {
-            get { return new EnumerableProxy(nameToCurve.Keys); }
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(names); }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs
index 0cdd868fa..9d7f76c05 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -377,41 +377,32 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "AES"; }
         }
 
-        public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
         {
             get { return false; }
         }
 
-        public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
             int		outOff)
         {
             if (WorkingKey == null)
-            {
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
-            }
 
-            if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, 16, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, 16, "output buffer too short");
 
             UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
 
@@ -429,7 +420,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs
index 38d3a5841..a1b544568 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs
@@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -709,41 +709,32 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "AES"; }
         }
 
-        public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
         {
             get { return false; }
         }
 
-        public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[] input,
             int inOff,
             byte[] output,
             int outOff)
         {
             if (WorkingKey == null)
-            {
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
-            }
 
-            if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, 16, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, 16, "output buffer too short");
 
             UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
 
@@ -761,7 +752,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs
index 54f2d2e88..a6b9e3bd4 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -272,41 +272,32 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "AES"; }
         }
 
-        public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
         {
             get { return false; }
         }
 
-        public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
             int		outOff)
         {
             if (WorkingKey == null)
-            {
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
-            }
 
-            if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, 16, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, 16, "output buffer too short");
 
             UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
 
@@ -324,7 +315,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs
index 8f80f712e..7b50e832f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         //====================================
 
         private static readonly int    ROUNDS = 16;
-        private const int    BLOCK_SIZE = 8;  // bytes = 64 bits
+        private const int              BLOCK_SIZE = 8;  // bytes = 64 bits
         private static readonly int    SBOX_SK = 256;
         private static readonly int    P_SZ = ROUNDS+2;
 
@@ -353,19 +353,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             int		outOff)
         {
             if (workingKey == null)
-            {
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("Blowfish not initialised");
-            }
 
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
 
             if (encrypting)
             {
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs
index 8f4a442e9..71bd1b0dc 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -623,22 +623,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			initialised = true;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Camellia"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BLOCK_SIZE;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	output,
@@ -646,12 +646,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("Camellia engine not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (_keyIs128)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (_keyIs128)
 			{
 				return processBlock128(input, inOff, output, outOff);
 			}
@@ -661,7 +660,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			// nothing
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs
index a301eb55e..a132227c5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs
@@ -524,22 +524,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			initialised = false;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Camellia"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BLOCK_SIZE;
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			initialised = true;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
@@ -559,12 +559,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("Camellia engine not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (_keyis128)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (_keyis128)
 			{
 				return processBlock128(input, inOff, output, outOff);
 			}
@@ -574,7 +573,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs
index 4c3f84a55..1af30a335 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -360,12 +360,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			int blockSize = GetBlockSize();
             if (_workingKey == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + blockSize) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("Input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + blockSize) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("Output buffer too short");
 
-			if (_encrypting)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, blockSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, blockSize, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (_encrypting)
             {
                 return EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
             }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ChaChaEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ChaChaEngine.cs
index f4a7b8fe1..46b59ed2e 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ChaChaEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ChaChaEngine.cs
@@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 				x09 += x14; x04 = R(x04 ^ x09, 12);
 				x03 += x04; x14 = R(x14 ^ x03, 8);
 				x09 += x14; x04 = R(x04 ^ x09, 7);
-
 			}
 
 			x[ 0] = x00 + input[ 0];
@@ -182,8 +181,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			x[14] = x14 + input[14];
 			x[15] = x15 + input[15];
 		}
-
 	}
-
 }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs
index eec4ec59d..bc40b56a8 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs
@@ -70,10 +70,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (workingKey1 == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("DESede engine not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
 
             byte[] temp = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs
index fdc71687f..43100a9bd 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @param forWrapping
         * @param param
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forWrapping,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         *
         * @return
         */
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "DESede"; }
         }
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @param inLen
         * @return
         */
-        public byte[] Wrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Wrap(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @return
         * @throws InvalidCipherTextException
         */
-        public byte[] Unwrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Unwrap(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs
index 067cf45e3..a6d580bb6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             get { return "DES"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
@@ -59,12 +59,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (workingKey == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("DES engine not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			DesFunc(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            DesFunc(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
 
 			return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs
index 3d256a087..197d7bc15 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		private bool forEncryption;
 		private int bitSize;
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "ElGamal"; }
 		}
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
 		* @param param the necessary ElGamal key parameters.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an input block.
 		*/
-		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an output block.
 		*/
-		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return the result of the ElGamal process.
 		* @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
 		*/
-		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs
index 8eb6f36b5..e37ddaefd 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
 		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is inappropriate.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -187,48 +187,39 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Gost28147"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	output,
 			int		outOff)
 		{
 			if (workingKey == null)
-			{
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("Gost28147 engine not initialised");
-			}
 
-			if ((inOff + BlockSize) > input.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			}
-
-			if ((outOff + BlockSize) > output.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-			}
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BlockSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BlockSize, "output buffer too short");
 
-			Gost28147Func(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            Gost28147Func(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
 
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs
index a2d099f87..40c7a4e17 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			cnt = 0;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "HC-128"; }
 		}
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @throws ArgumentException if the params argument is
 		*                                  inappropriate (ie. the key is not 128 bit long).
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return ret;
 		}
 
-		public void ProcessBytes(
+        public virtual void ProcessBytes(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		len,
@@ -210,24 +210,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, len, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, len, "output buffer too short");
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
 			{
 				output[outOff + i] = (byte)(input[inOff + i] ^ GetByte());
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			idx = 0;
 			Init();
 		}
 
-		public byte ReturnByte(byte input)
+        public virtual byte ReturnByte(byte input)
 		{
 			return (byte)(input ^ GetByte());
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs
index da717dab7..6eb360711 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			cnt = 0;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "HC-256"; }
 		}
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @throws ArgumentException if the params argument is
 		*                                  inappropriate (ie. the key is not 256 bit long).
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return ret;
 		}
 
-		public void ProcessBytes(
+        public virtual void ProcessBytes(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		len,
@@ -194,24 +194,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, len, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, len, "output buffer too short");
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
 			{
 				output[outOff + i] = (byte)(input[inOff + i] ^ GetByte());
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			idx = 0;
 			Init();
 		}
 
-		public byte ReturnByte(byte input)
+        public virtual byte ReturnByte(byte input)
 		{
 			return (byte)(input ^ GetByte());
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs
index 9c58678a0..f25577130 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption, 
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             setKey(p.GetKey());
         }
 
-        public byte ReturnByte(
+        public virtual byte ReturnByte(
             byte input)
         {
             if (index == 0) 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return output;
         }
 
-        public void ProcessBytes(
+        public virtual void ProcessBytes(
             byte[]	input, 
             int		inOff, 
             int		len, 
@@ -77,10 +77,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (!initialised)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, len, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, len, "output buffer too short");
 
             for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
             {
@@ -94,12 +93,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "ISAAC"; }
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
             setKey(workingKey);
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs
index 46b5a787c..4909510ac 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -58,43 +58,37 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
                 ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "IDEA"; }
         }
 
-        public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
         {
             get { return false; }
         }
 
-        public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[] input,
             int inOff,
             byte[] output,
             int outOff)
         {
             if (workingKey == null)
-            {
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("IDEA engine not initialised");
-            }
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
             IdeaFunc(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
         private static readonly int    MASK = 0xffff;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs
index 70df3077c..a2004a9d6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @param pubParam the recipient's/sender's public key parameters
         * @param param encoding and derivation parameters.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool                     forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters            privParameters,
             ICipherParameters            pubParameters,
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return buf;
         }
 
-        public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
             byte[]  input,
             int     inOff,
             int     inLen)
@@ -224,10 +224,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 
             byte[] zBytes = BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(agree.GetFieldSize(), z);
 
-            return forEncryption
-                ?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes)
-                :	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes);
+            try
+            {
+                return forEncryption
+                    ?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes)
+                    :	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes);
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                Array.Clear(zBytes, 0, zBytes.Length);
+            }
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs
index 9ca092351..e547e0caf 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#init(bool,
 		*      org.bouncycastle.crypto.CipherParameters)
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+		public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public bool Debug
+        public virtual bool Debug
 		{
 			set { this.debug = value; }
 		}
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#GetInputBlockSize()
 		*/
-		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#GetOutputBlockSize()
 		*/
-		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#ProcessBlock(byte[],
 		*      int, int)
 		*/
-		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	inBytes,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return The byte[] representation of the encrypted BigInteger (i.e.
 		*         crypted.toByteArray())
 		*/
-		public byte[] Encrypt(
+        public virtual byte[] Encrypt(
 			BigInteger plain)
 		{
 			// Always return modulus size values 0-padded at the beginning
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return encrypt((block1 + block2) mod sigma)
 		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
 		*/
-		public byte[] AddCryptedBlocks(
+        public virtual byte[] AddCryptedBlocks(
 			byte[] block1,
 			byte[] block2)
 		{
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return the data after it went through the NaccacheSternEngine.
 		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
 		*/
-		public byte[] ProcessData(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessData(
 			byte[] data)
 		{
 			if (debug)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs
index b73e696a9..dd78a4ea5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs
@@ -42,17 +42,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			_initialised = false;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Noekeon"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return GenericSize;
 		}
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
 		* inappropriate.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+		public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			setKey(p.GetKey());
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+		public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	output,
@@ -88,17 +88,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!_initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + GenericSize) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + GenericSize) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			return _forEncryption
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, GenericSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, GenericSize, "output buffer too short");
+
+            return _forEncryption
 				?	encryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
 				:	decryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+		public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			// TODO This should do something in case the encryption is aborted
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs
index 407b8ccc6..f883b7c29 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -26,22 +26,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			initialised = true;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Null"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return true; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	output,
@@ -49,12 +49,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("Null engine not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + BlockSize) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + BlockSize) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < BlockSize; ++i)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BlockSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BlockSize, "output buffer too short");
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < BlockSize; ++i)
 			{
 				output[outOff + i] = input[inOff + i];
 			}
@@ -62,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			// nothing needs to be done
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs
index aaf8c714c..b56953de5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -139,26 +139,26 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RC2"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public  int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
@@ -166,12 +166,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (workingKey == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("RC2 engine not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (encrypting)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (encrypting)
             {
                 EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
             }
@@ -308,5 +307,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             outBytes[outOff + 7] = (byte)(x76 >> 8);
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs
index 238c9f76a..5742aa8b7 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			* @param forWrapping
 			* @param param
 			*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forWrapping,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return
 		*/
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "RC2"; }
 		}
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @param inLen
 		* @return
 		*/
-		public byte[] Wrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Wrap(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return
 		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
 		*/
-		public byte[] Unwrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Unwrap(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs
index c65468d93..fd84b7d23 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -47,12 +47,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC4 init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
         }
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RC4"; }
         }
 
-		public byte ReturnByte(
+        public virtual byte ReturnByte(
 			byte input)
         {
             x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
@@ -67,23 +67,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return (byte)(input ^ engineState[(engineState[x] + engineState[y]) & 0xff]);
         }
 
-        public void ProcessBytes(
+        public virtual void ProcessBytes(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             int		length,
             byte[]	output,
-            int		outOff
-        )
+            int		outOff)
         {
-            if ((inOff + length) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + length) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, length, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, length, "output buffer too short");
 
             for (int i = 0; i < length ; i++)
             {
@@ -101,7 +93,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
             SetKey(workingKey);
         }
@@ -143,5 +135,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs
index 1661707ef..169a60b98 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs
@@ -48,17 +48,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 //            _S            = null;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RC5-32"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return 2 * 4;
         }
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 				:	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
         }
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
@@ -290,5 +290,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             dst[dstOff + 3] = (byte)(word >> 24);
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs
index 5c69d40ff..ddcce0fa8 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs
@@ -51,17 +51,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 //            _S            = null;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RC5-64"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return 2 * bytesPerWord;
         }
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool             forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters    parameters)
         {
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             SetKey(p.GetKey());
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]  input,
             int     inOff,
             byte[]  output,
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
                                         : DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
@@ -291,5 +291,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs
index d72cc2f7b..196bd8394 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs
@@ -48,17 +48,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 //            _S            = null;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RC6"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return 4 * bytesPerWord;
         }
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			SetKey(p.GetKey());
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
@@ -93,17 +93,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			int blockSize = GetBlockSize();
 			if (_S == null)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("RC6 engine not initialised");
-			if ((inOff + blockSize) > input.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if ((outOff + blockSize) > output.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			return (forEncryption)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, blockSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, blockSize, "output buffer too short");
+
+            return (forEncryption)
 				?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
 				:	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
         }
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
@@ -358,5 +357,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs
index e520075f9..4e3af5227 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			this.engine = new CbcBlockCipher(engine);
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forWrapping,
 			ICipherParameters	param)
 		{
@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return engine.GetUnderlyingCipher().AlgorithmName + "/RFC3211Wrap"; }
 		}
 
-		public byte[] Wrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Wrap(
 			byte[]	inBytes,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return cekBlock;
 		}
 
-		public byte[] Unwrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Unwrap(
 			byte[]	inBytes,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs
index 5615a63e5..4bb0e2114 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			this.engine = engine;
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forWrapping,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -64,12 +64,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return engine.AlgorithmName; }
 		}
 
-		public byte[] Wrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Wrap(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return block;
 		}
 
-		public byte[] Unwrap(
+        public virtual byte[] Unwrap(
 			byte[]  input,
 			int     inOff,
 			int     inLen)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs
index cdf69ddda..037abf7e9 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		private RsaKeyParameters key;
 		private SecureRandom random;
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "RSA"; }
 		}
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		 * @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
 		 * @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
 		 */
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	param)
 		{
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		 *
 		 * @return maximum size for an input block.
 		 */
-		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
 		{
 			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
 		}
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		 *
 		 * @return maximum size for an output block.
 		 */
-		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
 		{
 			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
 		}
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		 * @return the result of the RSA process.
 		 * @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
 		 */
-		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	inBuf,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs
index 76b57a3f7..c636627bf 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 
 		private bool forEncryption;
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "RSA"; }
 		}
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting (blinding), false otherwise.
 		* @param param         the necessary RSA key parameters.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	param)
 		{
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an input block.
 		*/
-		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
 		{
 			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
 		}
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an output block.
 		*/
-		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
 		{
 			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
 		}
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @return the result of the RSA process.
 		* @throws DataLengthException the input block is too large.
 		*/
-		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	inBuf,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs
index 4e64d25d6..38326371f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
 		* @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an input block.
 		*/
-		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		*
 		* @return maximum size for an output block.
 		*/
-		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
 		{
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return (bitSize - 1) / 8;
 		}
 
-		public BigInteger ConvertInput(
+        public virtual BigInteger ConvertInput(
 			byte[]	inBuf,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		inLen)
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return input;
 		}
 
-		public byte[] ConvertOutput(
+        public virtual byte[] ConvertOutput(
 			BigInteger result)
 		{
 			byte[] output = result.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return output;
 		}
 
-		public BigInteger ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual BigInteger ProcessBlock(
 			BigInteger input)
 		{
 			if (key is RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs
index df2e5baea..80f522353 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
 		* inappropriate.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool           forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters  parameters)
 		{
@@ -585,43 +585,34 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Rijndael init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Rijndael"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BC / 2;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	output,
 			int		outOff)
 		{
 			if (workingKey == null)
-			{
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("Rijndael engine not initialised");
-			}
-
-			if ((inOff + (BC / 2)) > input.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			}
 
-			if ((outOff + (BC / 2)) > output.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-			}
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, (BC / 2), "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, (BC / 2), "output buffer too short");
 
-			UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+            UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
 
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
@@ -637,11 +628,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return BC / 2;
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
-		private  void UnPackBlock(
+		private void UnPackBlock(
 			byte[]      bytes,
 			int         off)
 		{
@@ -743,5 +734,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			KeyAddition(rk[0]);
 		}
 	}
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs
index 7e6dfb163..4399b4409 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
     {
 		private RsaCoreEngine core;
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "RSA"; }
         }
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
         * @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         *
         * @return maximum size for an input block.
         */
-        public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetInputBlockSize()
         {
 			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
         }
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         *
         * @return maximum size for an output block.
         */
-        public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetOutputBlockSize()
         {
 			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
         }
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @return the result of the RSA process.
         * @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
         */
-        public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	inBuf,
             int		inOff,
             int		inLen)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs
index efea0f1fe..f615b8476 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		private int[] wKey;
 		private bool forEncryption;
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -176,22 +176,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			wKey = createWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "SEED"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	inBuf,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	outBuf,
@@ -199,12 +199,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		{
 			if (wKey == null)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("SEED engine not initialised");
-			if (inOff + BlockSize > inBuf.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			if (outOff + BlockSize > outBuf.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			long l = bytesToLong(inBuf, inOff + 0);
+            Check.DataLength(inBuf, inOff, BlockSize, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(outBuf, outOff, BlockSize, "output buffer too short");
+
+            long l = bytesToLong(inBuf, inOff + 0);
 			long r = bytesToLong(inBuf, inOff + 8);
 
 			if (forEncryption)
@@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return BlockSize;
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs
index 81884d603..9b27dc7b4 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			this.rounds = rounds;
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption, 
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public byte ReturnByte(
+        public virtual byte ReturnByte(
 			byte input)
 		{
 			if (LimitExceeded())
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void ProcessBytes(
+        public virtual void ProcessBytes(
 			byte[]	inBytes, 
 			int		inOff, 
 			int		len, 
@@ -144,26 +144,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			int		outOff)
 		{
 			if (!initialised)
-			{
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
-			}
 
-			if ((inOff + len) > inBytes.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-			}
+            Check.DataLength(inBytes, inOff, len, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, len, "output buffer too short");
 
-			if ((outOff + len) > outBytes.Length)
-			{
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-			}
-
-			if (LimitExceeded((uint)len))
-			{
+            if (LimitExceeded((uint)len))
 				throw new MaxBytesExceededException("2^70 byte limit per IV would be exceeded; Change IV");
-			}
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
 			{
 				if (index == 0)
 				{
@@ -175,7 +164,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			}
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			index = 0;
 			ResetLimitCounter();
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs
index 92b25acc6..255c204ab 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -48,17 +48,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             this.wKey = MakeWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
         }
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Serpent"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception InvalidOperationException if the cipher isn't initialised.
         * @return the number of bytes processed and produced.
         */
-        public  int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]  input,
             int     inOff,
             byte[]  output,
@@ -84,12 +84,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (wKey == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("Serpent not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (encrypting)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (encrypting)
             {
                 EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
             }
@@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
@@ -775,5 +774,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             X0 = RotateRight(x0, 13);
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs
index 3d2a781e6..a45dc9b24 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
         * inappropriate.
         */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forEncryption,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -71,22 +71,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             }
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "SKIPJACK"; }
         }
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
         {
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-        public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             byte[]	output,
@@ -94,12 +94,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (key1 == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("SKIPJACK engine not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (encrypting)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (encrypting)
             {
                 EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
             }
@@ -111,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
         }
 
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return ((g5 << 8) + g6);
         }
 
-        public int EncryptBlock(
+        public virtual int EncryptBlock(
             byte[]      input,
             int         inOff,
             byte[]      outBytes,
@@ -203,7 +202,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return ((h6 << 8) + h5);
         }
 
-        public int DecryptBlock(
+        public virtual int DecryptBlock(
             byte[]      input,
             int         inOff,
             byte[]      outBytes,
@@ -251,5 +250,4 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             return BLOCK_SIZE;
         }
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs
index 582dd0f73..2e1a7002b 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs
@@ -36,17 +36,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			_initialised = false;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "TEA"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return block_size;
 		}
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
 		* inappropriate.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			setKey(p.GetKey());
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]  inBytes,
 			int     inOff,
 			byte[]  outBytes,
@@ -86,18 +86,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			if (!_initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
 
-			if ((inOff + block_size) > inBytes.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            Check.DataLength(inBytes, inOff, block_size, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, block_size, "output buffer too short");
 
-			if ((outOff + block_size) > outBytes.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-
-			return _forEncryption
+            return _forEncryption
 				?	encryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff)
 				:	decryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff);
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ThreefishEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ThreefishEngine.cs
index 954470345..33ff3a421 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ThreefishEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/ThreefishEngine.cs
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		/// <param name="forEncryption">Initialise for encryption if true, for decryption if false.</param>
 		/// <param name="parameters">an instance of <see cref="TweakableBlockCipherParameters"/> or <see cref="KeyParameter"/> (to
 		///               use a 0 tweak)</param>
-		public void Init(bool forEncryption, ICipherParameters parameters)
+        public virtual void Init(bool forEncryption, ICipherParameters parameters)
 		{
 			byte[] keyBytes;
 			byte[] tweakBytes;
@@ -266,26 +266,26 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			t[4] = t[1];
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "Threefish-" + (blocksizeBytes * 8); }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return blocksizeBytes;
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(byte[] inBytes, int inOff, byte[] outBytes, int outOff)
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(byte[] inBytes, int inOff, byte[] outBytes, int outOff)
 		{
 			if ((outOff + blocksizeBytes) > outBytes.Length)
 			{
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs
index b983d9d31..04a579ced 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs
@@ -293,12 +293,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
         {
             if (workingKey == null)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("Twofish not initialised");
-            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
 
-			if (encrypting)
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "output buffer too short");
+
+            if (encrypting)
             {
                 EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
             }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs
index 1c2802a80..852901e36 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs
@@ -92,15 +92,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
             byte[]	output,
             int		outOff)
         {
-            if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
-            }
-
-            if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
-            {
-                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-            }
+            Check.DataLength(input, inOff, len, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, len, "output buffer too short");
 
             for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
             {
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XSalsa20Engine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XSalsa20Engine.cs
index fc6630905..2898b46c8 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XSalsa20Engine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XSalsa20Engine.cs
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 	public class XSalsa20Engine 
 		: Salsa20Engine
 	{
-
 		public override string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "XSalsa20"; }
@@ -65,7 +64,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			// Counter reset
 			ResetCounter();
 		}
-
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs
index eb9291775..40d81fbe6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs
@@ -34,17 +34,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			_initialised = false;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "XTEA"; }
 		}
 
-		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+        public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
 		{
 			get { return false; }
 		}
 
-		public int GetBlockSize()
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
 		{
 			return block_size;
 		}
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
 		* inappropriate.
 		*/
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forEncryption,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			setKey(p.GetKey());
 		}
 
-		public int ProcessBlock(
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
 			byte[]	inBytes,
 			int		inOff,
 			byte[]	outBytes,
@@ -84,18 +84,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
 			if (!_initialised)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
 
-			if ((inOff + block_size) > inBytes.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            Check.DataLength(inBytes, inOff, block_size, "input buffer too short");
+            Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, block_size, "output buffer too short");
 
-			if ((outOff + block_size) > outBytes.Length)
-				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-
-			return _forEncryption
+            return _forEncryption
 				?	encryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff)
 				:	decryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff);
 		}
 
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 		}
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/DsaParametersGenerator.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/DsaParametersGenerator.cs
index cf6343a16..d7ae3ec54 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/DsaParametersGenerator.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/DsaParametersGenerator.cs
@@ -31,13 +31,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
             this.digest = digest;
         }
 
-        /**
-         * initialise the key generator.
-         *
-         * @param size size of the key (range 2^512 -> 2^1024 - 64 bit increments)
-         * @param certainty measure of robustness of prime (for FIPS 186-2 compliance this should be at least 80).
-         * @param random random byte source.
-         */
+        /// <summary>Initialise the generator</summary>
+        /// <remarks>This form can only be used for older DSA (pre-DSA2) parameters</remarks>
+        /// <param name="size">the size of keys in bits (from 512 up to 1024, and a multiple of 64)</param>
+        /// <param name="certainty">measure of robustness of primes (at least 80 for FIPS 186-2 compliance)</param>
+        /// <param name="random">the source of randomness to use</param>
         public virtual void Init(
             int             size,
             int             certainty,
@@ -53,14 +51,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
             this.random = random;
         }
 
-        /**
-         * Initialise the key generator for DSA 2.
-         * <p>
-         *     Use this init method if you need to generate parameters for DSA 2 keys.
-         * </p>
-         *
-         * @param params  DSA 2 key generation parameters.
-         */
+        /// <summary>Initialise the generator for DSA 2</summary>
+        /// <remarks>You must use this Init method if you need to generate parameters for DSA 2 keys</remarks>
+        /// <param name="parameters">An instance of <c>DsaParameterGenerationParameters</c> used to configure this generator</param>
         public virtual void Init(DsaParameterGenerationParameters parameters)
         {
             // TODO Should we enforce the minimum 'certainty' values as per C.3 Table C.1?
@@ -84,35 +77,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("Digest output size too small for value of N");
         }
 
-//        /**
-//         * add value to b, returning the result in a. The a value is treated
-//         * as a BigInteger of length (a.Length * 8) bits. The result is
-//         * modulo 2^a.Length in case of overflow.
-//         */
-//        private static void Add(
-//            byte[]  a,
-//            byte[]  b,
-//            int     value)
-//        {
-//            int     x = (b[b.Length - 1] & 0xff) + value;
-//
-//            a[b.Length - 1] = (byte)x;
-//            x = (int) ((uint) x >>8);
-//
-//            for (int i = b.Length - 2; i >= 0; i--)
-//            {
-//                x += (b[i] & 0xff);
-//                a[i] = (byte)x;
-//                x = (int) ((uint) x >>8);
-//            }
-//        }
-
-        /**
-         * which Generates the p and g values from the given parameters,
-         * returning the DsaParameters object.
-         * <p>
-         * Note: can take a while...</p>
-         */
+        /// <summary>Generates a set of <c>DsaParameters</c></summary>
+        /// <remarks>Can take a while...</remarks>
         public virtual DsaParameters GenerateParameters()
         {
             return use186_3
@@ -242,8 +208,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
                 BigInteger U = new BigInteger(1, output).Mod(BigInteger.One.ShiftLeft(N - 1));
 
 // 7. q = 2^(N–1) + U + 1 – ( U mod 2).
-                BigInteger q = BigInteger.One.ShiftLeft(N - 1).Add(U).Add(BigInteger.One).Subtract(
-                    U.Mod(BigInteger.Two));
+                BigInteger q = U.SetBit(0).SetBit(N - 1);
 
 // 8. Test whether or not q is prime as specified in Appendix C.3.
                 // TODO Review C.3 for primality checking
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/ECKeyPairGenerator.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/ECKeyPairGenerator.cs
index 6e777c74c..d4afff750 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/ECKeyPairGenerator.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/ECKeyPairGenerator.cs
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
 
                 X9ECParameters ecps = FindECCurveByOid(oid);
 
+                this.publicKeyParamSet = oid;
                 this.parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                     ecps.Curve, ecps.G, ecps.N, ecps.H, ecps.GetSeed());
             }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/RsaKeyPairGenerator.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/RsaKeyPairGenerator.cs
index e870f1c08..2613b902b 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/generators/RsaKeyPairGenerator.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/generators/RsaKeyPairGenerator.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
 {
@@ -11,117 +12,127 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
      * an RSA key pair generator.
      */
     public class RsaKeyPairGenerator
-        : IAsymmetricCipherKeyPairGenerator
+        :   IAsymmetricCipherKeyPairGenerator
     {
-        private static readonly BigInteger DefaultPublicExponent = BigInteger.ValueOf(0x10001);
-        private const int DefaultTests = 12;
+        private static readonly int[] SPECIAL_E_VALUES = new int[]{ 3, 5, 17, 257, 65537 };
+        private static readonly int SPECIAL_E_HIGHEST = SPECIAL_E_VALUES[SPECIAL_E_VALUES.Length - 1];
+        private static readonly int SPECIAL_E_BITS = BigInteger.ValueOf(SPECIAL_E_HIGHEST).BitLength;
 
-        private RsaKeyGenerationParameters param;
+        protected static readonly BigInteger One = BigInteger.One;
+        protected static readonly BigInteger DefaultPublicExponent = BigInteger.ValueOf(0x10001);
+        protected const int DefaultTests = 100;
 
-        public void Init(
+        protected RsaKeyGenerationParameters parameters;
+
+        public virtual void Init(
             KeyGenerationParameters parameters)
         {
             if (parameters is RsaKeyGenerationParameters)
             {
-                this.param = (RsaKeyGenerationParameters)parameters;
+                this.parameters = (RsaKeyGenerationParameters)parameters;
             }
             else
             {
-                this.param = new RsaKeyGenerationParameters(
+                this.parameters = new RsaKeyGenerationParameters(
                     DefaultPublicExponent, parameters.Random, parameters.Strength, DefaultTests);
             }
         }
 
-        public AsymmetricCipherKeyPair GenerateKeyPair()
+        public virtual AsymmetricCipherKeyPair GenerateKeyPair()
         {
-            BigInteger p, q, n, d, e, pSub1, qSub1, phi;
-
-            //
-            // p and q values should have a length of half the strength in bits
-            //
-            int strength = param.Strength;
-            int qBitlength = strength >> 1;
-            int pBitlength = strength - qBitlength;
-            int mindiffbits = strength / 3;
-            int minWeight = strength >> 2;
-
-            e = param.PublicExponent;
-
-            // TODO Consider generating safe primes for p, q (see DHParametersHelper.GenerateSafePrimes)
-            // (then p-1 and q-1 will not consist of only small factors - see "Pollard's algorithm")
-
-            p = ChooseRandomPrime(pBitlength, e);
-
-            //
-            // Generate a modulus of the required length
-            //
             for (;;)
             {
-                q = ChooseRandomPrime(qBitlength, e);
+                //
+                // p and q values should have a length of half the strength in bits
+                //
+                int strength = parameters.Strength;
+                int pBitlength = (strength + 1) / 2;
+                int qBitlength = strength - pBitlength;
+                int mindiffbits = strength / 3;
+                int minWeight = strength >> 2;
 
-                // p and q should not be too close together (or equal!)
-                BigInteger diff = q.Subtract(p).Abs();
-                if (diff.BitLength < mindiffbits)
-                    continue;
+                BigInteger e = parameters.PublicExponent;
+
+                // TODO Consider generating safe primes for p, q (see DHParametersHelper.generateSafePrimes)
+                // (then p-1 and q-1 will not consist of only small factors - see "Pollard's algorithm")
+
+                BigInteger p = ChooseRandomPrime(pBitlength, e);
+                BigInteger q, n;
 
                 //
-                // calculate the modulus
+                // generate a modulus of the required length
                 //
-                n = p.Multiply(q);
-
-                if (n.BitLength != strength)
+                for (;;)
                 {
+                    q = ChooseRandomPrime(qBitlength, e);
+
+                    // p and q should not be too close together (or equal!)
+                    BigInteger diff = q.Subtract(p).Abs();
+                    if (diff.BitLength < mindiffbits)
+                        continue;
+
                     //
-                    // if we get here our primes aren't big enough, make the largest
-                    // of the two p and try again
+                    // calculate the modulus
                     //
-                    p = p.Max(q);
-                    continue;
+                    n = p.Multiply(q);
+
+                    if (n.BitLength != strength)
+                    {
+                        //
+                        // if we get here our primes aren't big enough, make the largest
+                        // of the two p and try again
+                        //
+                        p = p.Max(q);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    /*
+	                 * Require a minimum weight of the NAF representation, since low-weight composites may
+	                 * be weak against a version of the number-field-sieve for factoring.
+	                 *
+	                 * See "The number field sieve for integers of low weight", Oliver Schirokauer.
+	                 */
+                    if (WNafUtilities.GetNafWeight(n) < minWeight)
+                    {
+                        p = ChooseRandomPrime(pBitlength, e);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    break;
                 }
 
-                /*
-                 * Require a minimum weight of the NAF representation, since low-weight composites may
-                 * be weak against a version of the number-field-sieve for factoring.
-                 * 
-                 * See "The number field sieve for integers of low weight", Oliver Schirokauer.
-                 */
-                if (WNafUtilities.GetNafWeight(n) < minWeight)
+                if (p.CompareTo(q) < 0)
                 {
-                    p = ChooseRandomPrime(pBitlength, e);
-                    continue;
+                    BigInteger tmp = p;
+                    p = q;
+                    q = tmp;
                 }
 
-                break;
-            }
-
-            if (p.CompareTo(q) < 0)
-            {
-                phi = p;
-                p = q;
-                q = phi;
-            }
-
-            pSub1 = p.Subtract(BigInteger.One);
-            qSub1 = q.Subtract(BigInteger.One);
-            phi = pSub1.Multiply(qSub1);
+                BigInteger pSub1 = p.Subtract(One);
+                BigInteger qSub1 = q.Subtract(One);
+                //BigInteger phi = pSub1.Multiply(qSub1);
+                BigInteger gcd = pSub1.Gcd(qSub1);
+                BigInteger lcm = pSub1.Divide(gcd).Multiply(qSub1);
 
-            //
-            // calculate the private exponent
-            //
-            d = e.ModInverse(phi);
+                //
+                // calculate the private exponent
+                //
+                BigInteger d = e.ModInverse(lcm);
 
-            //
-            // calculate the CRT factors
-            //
-            BigInteger dP, dQ, qInv;
+                if (d.BitLength <= qBitlength)
+                    continue;
 
-            dP = d.Remainder(pSub1);
-            dQ = d.Remainder(qSub1);
-            qInv = q.ModInverse(p);
+                //
+                // calculate the CRT factors
+                //
+                BigInteger dP = d.Remainder(pSub1);
+                BigInteger dQ = d.Remainder(qSub1);
+                BigInteger qInv = q.ModInverse(p);
 
-            return new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(
-                new RsaKeyParameters(false, n, e),
-                new RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters(n, e, d, p, q, dP, dQ, qInv));
+                return new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(
+                    new RsaKeyParameters(false, n, e),
+                    new RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters(n, e, d, p, q, dP, dQ, qInv));
+            }
         }
 
         /// <summary>Choose a random prime value for use with RSA</summary>
@@ -130,17 +141,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators
         /// <returns>a prime p, with (p-1) relatively prime to e</returns>
         protected virtual BigInteger ChooseRandomPrime(int bitlength, BigInteger e)
         {
+            bool eIsKnownOddPrime = (e.BitLength <= SPECIAL_E_BITS) && Arrays.Contains(SPECIAL_E_VALUES, e.IntValue);
+
             for (;;)
             {
-                BigInteger p = new BigInteger(bitlength, 1, param.Random);
+                BigInteger p = new BigInteger(bitlength, 1, parameters.Random);
 
-                if (p.Mod(e).Equals(BigInteger.One))
+                if (p.Mod(e).Equals(One))
                     continue;
 
-                if (!p.IsProbablePrime(param.Certainty))
+                if (!p.IsProbablePrime(parameters.Certainty))
                     continue;
 
-                if (!e.Gcd(p.Subtract(BigInteger.One)).Equals(BigInteger.One))
+                if (!eIsKnownOddPrime && !e.Gcd(p.Subtract(One)).Equals(One))
                     continue;
 
                 return p;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CcmBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CcmBlockCipher.cs
index 653d75cb9..e0b1e6b54 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CcmBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CcmBlockCipher.cs
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
         {
             this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
 
+            ICipherParameters cipherParameters;
             if (parameters is AeadParameters)
             {
                 AeadParameters param = (AeadParameters) parameters;
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
                 nonce = param.GetNonce();
                 initialAssociatedText = param.GetAssociatedText();
                 macSize = param.MacSize / 8;
-                keyParam = param.Key;
+                cipherParameters = param.Key;
             }
             else if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
             {
@@ -77,17 +78,25 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
                 nonce = param.GetIV();
                 initialAssociatedText = null;
                 macSize = macBlock.Length / 2;
-                keyParam = param.Parameters;
+                cipherParameters = param.Parameters;
             }
             else
             {
                 throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameters passed to CCM");
             }
 
+            // NOTE: Very basic support for key re-use, but no performance gain from it
+            if (cipherParameters != null)
+            {
+                keyParam = cipherParameters;
+            }
+
             if (nonce == null || nonce.Length < 7 || nonce.Length > 13)
             {
                 throw new ArgumentException("nonce must have length from 7 to 13 octets");
             }
+
+            Reset();
         }
 
         public virtual string AlgorithmName
@@ -128,6 +137,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             byte[]	outBytes,
             int		outOff)
         {
+            Check.DataLength(inBytes, inOff, inLen, "Input buffer too short");
+
             data.Write(inBytes, inOff, inLen);
 
             return 0;
@@ -137,13 +148,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             byte[]	outBytes,
             int		outOff)
         {
-            byte[] enc = ProcessPacket(data.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)data.Position);
-
-            Array.Copy(enc, 0, outBytes, outOff, enc.Length);
+            int len = ProcessPacket(data.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)data.Position, outBytes, outOff);
 
             Reset();
 
-            return enc.Length;
+            return len;
         }
 
         public virtual void Reset()
@@ -161,11 +170,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
         */
         public virtual byte[] GetMac()
         {
-            byte[] mac = new byte[macSize];
-
-            Array.Copy(macBlock, 0, mac, 0, mac.Length);
-
-            return mac;
+            return Arrays.CopyOfRange(macBlock, 0, macSize);
         }
 
         public virtual int GetUpdateOutputSize(
@@ -174,7 +179,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             return 0;
         }
 
-        public int GetOutputSize(
+        public virtual int GetOutputSize(
             int len)
         {
             int totalData = (int)data.Length + len;
@@ -187,10 +192,51 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             return totalData < macSize ? 0 : totalData - macSize;
         }
 
-        public byte[] ProcessPacket(
-            byte[]	input,
-            int		inOff,
-            int		inLen)
+        /**
+         * Process a packet of data for either CCM decryption or encryption.
+         *
+         * @param in data for processing.
+         * @param inOff offset at which data starts in the input array.
+         * @param inLen length of the data in the input array.
+         * @return a byte array containing the processed input..
+         * @throws IllegalStateException if the cipher is not appropriately set up.
+         * @throws InvalidCipherTextException if the input data is truncated or the mac check fails.
+         */
+        public virtual byte[] ProcessPacket(byte[] input, int inOff, int inLen)
+        {
+            byte[] output;
+
+            if (forEncryption)
+            {
+                output = new byte[inLen + macSize];
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (inLen < macSize)
+                    throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data too short");
+
+                output = new byte[inLen - macSize];
+            }
+
+            ProcessPacket(input, inOff, inLen, output, 0);
+
+            return output;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Process a packet of data for either CCM decryption or encryption.
+         *
+         * @param in data for processing.
+         * @param inOff offset at which data starts in the input array.
+         * @param inLen length of the data in the input array.
+         * @param output output array.
+         * @param outOff offset into output array to start putting processed bytes.
+         * @return the number of bytes added to output.
+         * @throws IllegalStateException if the cipher is not appropriately set up.
+         * @throws InvalidCipherTextException if the input data is truncated or the mac check fails.
+         * @throws DataLengthException if output buffer too short.
+         */
+        public virtual int ProcessPacket(byte[] input, int inOff, int inLen, byte[] output, int outOff)
         {
             // TODO: handle null keyParam (e.g. via RepeatedKeySpec)
             // Need to keep the CTR and CBC Mac parts around and reset
@@ -213,42 +259,45 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             IBlockCipher ctrCipher = new SicBlockCipher(cipher);
             ctrCipher.Init(forEncryption, new ParametersWithIV(keyParam, iv));
 
-            int index = inOff;
-            int outOff = 0;
-            byte[] output;
+            int outputLen;
+            int inIndex = inOff;
+            int outIndex = outOff;
 
             if (forEncryption)
             {
-                output = new byte[inLen + macSize];
+                outputLen = inLen + macSize;
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, outputLen, "Output buffer too short.");
 
                 calculateMac(input, inOff, inLen, macBlock);
 
                 ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(macBlock, 0, macBlock, 0);   // S0
 
-                while (index < inLen - BlockSize)                   // S1...
+                while (inIndex < (inOff + inLen - BlockSize))                 // S1...
                 {
-                    ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(input, index, output, outOff);
-                    outOff += BlockSize;
-                    index += BlockSize;
+                    ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(input, inIndex, output, outIndex);
+                    outIndex += BlockSize;
+                    inIndex += BlockSize;
                 }
 
                 byte[] block = new byte[BlockSize];
 
-                Array.Copy(input, index, block, 0, inLen - index);
+                Array.Copy(input, inIndex, block, 0, inLen + inOff - inIndex);
 
                 ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(block, 0, block, 0);
 
-                Array.Copy(block, 0, output, outOff, inLen - index);
+                Array.Copy(block, 0, output, outIndex, inLen + inOff - inIndex);
 
-                outOff += inLen - index;
-
-                Array.Copy(macBlock, 0, output, outOff, output.Length - outOff);
+                Array.Copy(macBlock, 0, output, outOff + inLen, macSize);
             }
             else
             {
-                output = new byte[inLen - macSize];
+                if (inLen < macSize)
+                    throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data too short");
 
-                Array.Copy(input, inOff + inLen - macSize, macBlock, 0, macSize);
+                outputLen = inLen - macSize;
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, outputLen, "Output buffer too short.");
+
+                Array.Copy(input, inOff + outputLen, macBlock, 0, macSize);
 
                 ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(macBlock, 0, macBlock, 0);
 
@@ -257,30 +306,30 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
                     macBlock[i] = 0;
                 }
 
-                while (outOff < output.Length - BlockSize)
+                while (inIndex < (inOff + outputLen - BlockSize))
                 {
-                    ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(input, index, output, outOff);
-                    outOff += BlockSize;
-                    index += BlockSize;
+                    ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(input, inIndex, output, outIndex);
+                    outIndex += BlockSize;
+                    inIndex += BlockSize;
                 }
 
                 byte[] block = new byte[BlockSize];
 
-                Array.Copy(input, index, block, 0, output.Length - outOff);
+                Array.Copy(input, inIndex, block, 0, outputLen - (inIndex - inOff));
 
                 ctrCipher.ProcessBlock(block, 0, block, 0);
 
-                Array.Copy(block, 0, output, outOff, output.Length - outOff);
+                Array.Copy(block, 0, output, outIndex, outputLen - (inIndex - inOff));
 
                 byte[] calculatedMacBlock = new byte[BlockSize];
 
-                calculateMac(output, 0, output.Length, calculatedMacBlock);
+                calculateMac(output, outOff, outputLen, calculatedMacBlock);
 
                 if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(macBlock, calculatedMacBlock))
                     throw new InvalidCipherTextException("mac check in CCM failed");
             }
 
-            return output;
+            return outputLen;
         }
 
         private int calculateMac(byte[] data, int dataOff, int dataLen, byte[] macBlock)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CtsBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CtsBlockCipher.cs
index a32b49675..ff37844ab 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CtsBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/CtsBlockCipher.cs
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
         }
 
         /**
-        * process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
+        * process a single byte, producing an output block if necessary.
         *
         * @param in the input byte.
         * @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/EAXBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/EAXBlockCipher.cs
index 5ccc69b66..624f385b5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/EAXBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/EAXBlockCipher.cs
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 			blockSize = cipher.GetBlockSize();
 			mac = new CMac(cipher);
 			macBlock = new byte[blockSize];
-			bufBlock = new byte[blockSize * 2];
 			associatedTextMac = new byte[mac.GetMacSize()];
 			nonceMac = new byte[mac.GetMacSize()];
 			this.cipher = new SicBlockCipher(cipher);
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 			get { return cipher.GetUnderlyingCipher().AlgorithmName + "/EAX"; }
 		}
 
-		public IBlockCipher GetUnderlyingCipher()
+		public virtual IBlockCipher GetUnderlyingCipher()
 		{
 			return cipher;
 		}
@@ -107,6 +106,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameters passed to EAX");
 			}
 
+            bufBlock = new byte[forEncryption ? blockSize : (blockSize + macSize)];
+
             byte[] tag = new byte[blockSize];
 
             // Key reuse implemented in CBC mode of underlying CMac
@@ -117,16 +118,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             mac.BlockUpdate(nonce, 0, nonce.Length);
             mac.DoFinal(nonceMac, 0);
 
-            tag[blockSize - 1] = (byte)Tag.H;
-            mac.BlockUpdate(tag, 0, blockSize);
-
-            if (initialAssociatedText != null)
-            {
-                ProcessAadBytes(initialAssociatedText, 0, initialAssociatedText.Length);
-            }
-
-            // Same BlockCipher underlies this and the mac, so reuse last key on cipher 
+            // Same BlockCipher underlies this and the mac, so reuse last key on cipher
             cipher.Init(true, new ParametersWithIV(null, nonceMac));
+
+            Reset();
 		}
 
         private void InitCipher()
@@ -191,16 +186,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
         {
             if (cipherInitialized)
             {
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("AAD data cannot be added after encryption/decription processing has begun.");
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("AAD data cannot be added after encryption/decryption processing has begun.");
             }
             mac.Update(input);
         }
 
-        public void ProcessAadBytes(byte[] inBytes, int inOff, int len)
+        public virtual void ProcessAadBytes(byte[] inBytes, int inOff, int len)
         {
             if (cipherInitialized)
             {
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("AAD data cannot be added after encryption/decription processing has begun.");
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("AAD data cannot be added after encryption/decryption processing has begun.");
             }
             mac.BlockUpdate(inBytes, inOff, len);
         }
@@ -247,10 +242,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
 			if (forEncryption)
 			{
-				cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, 0, tmp, 0);
-				cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, blockSize, tmp, blockSize);
+                Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, extra + macSize, "Output buffer too short");
+
+                cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, 0, tmp, 0);
 
-				Array.Copy(tmp, 0, outBytes, outOff, extra);
+                Array.Copy(tmp, 0, outBytes, outOff, extra);
 
 				mac.BlockUpdate(tmp, 0, extra);
 
@@ -264,14 +260,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 			}
 			else
 			{
-				if (extra > macSize)
+                if (extra < macSize)
+                    throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data too short");
+
+                Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, extra - macSize, "Output buffer too short");
+
+                if (extra > macSize)
 				{
 					mac.BlockUpdate(bufBlock, 0, extra - macSize);
 
 					cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, 0, tmp, 0);
-					cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, blockSize, tmp, blockSize);
 
-					Array.Copy(tmp, 0, outBytes, outOff, extra - macSize);
+                    Array.Copy(tmp, 0, outBytes, outOff, extra - macSize);
 				}
 
 				CalculateMac();
@@ -331,6 +331,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
 			if (bufOff == bufBlock.Length)
 			{
+                Check.OutputLength(outBytes, outOff, blockSize, "Output buffer is too short");
+
+                // TODO Could move the ProcessByte(s) calls to here
+//                InitCipher();
+
 				int size;
 
 				if (forEncryption)
@@ -346,10 +351,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 					size = cipher.ProcessBlock(bufBlock, 0, outBytes, outOff);
 				}
 
-				bufOff = blockSize;
-				Array.Copy(bufBlock, blockSize, bufBlock, 0, blockSize);
+                bufOff = 0;
+                if (!forEncryption)
+                {
+                    Array.Copy(bufBlock, blockSize, bufBlock, 0, macSize);
+                    bufOff = macSize;
+                }
 
-				return size;
+                return size;
 			}
 
 			return 0;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/GCMBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/GCMBlockCipher.cs
index 2e2ac2eca..8e6120eef 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/GCMBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/GCMBlockCipher.cs
@@ -284,6 +284,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             byte[]	output,
             int		outOff)
         {
+            if (input.Length < (inOff + len))
+                throw new DataLengthException("Input buffer too short");
+
             int resultLen = 0;
 
             for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
@@ -301,6 +304,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
         private void OutputBlock(byte[] output, int offset)
         {
+            Check.OutputLength(output, offset, BlockSize, "Output buffer too short");
             if (totalLength == 0)
             {
                 InitCipher();
@@ -325,12 +329,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
             }
 
             int extra = bufOff;
-            if (!forEncryption)
+
+            if (forEncryption)
+            {
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, extra + macSize, "Output buffer too short");
+            }
+            else
             {
                 if (extra < macSize)
                     throw new InvalidCipherTextException("data too short");
 
                 extra -= macSize;
+
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, extra, "Output buffer too short");
             }
 
             if (extra > 0)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/OCBBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/OCBBlockCipher.cs
index 54359dfe8..e7dc466e6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/OCBBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/OCBBlockCipher.cs
@@ -355,6 +355,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
                 Xor(mainBlock, Pad);
 
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, mainBlockPos, "Output buffer too short");
                 Array.Copy(mainBlock, 0, output, outOff, mainBlockPos);
 
                 if (!forEncryption)
@@ -382,6 +383,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
             if (forEncryption)
             {
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, resultLen + macSize, "Output buffer too short");
+
                 // Append tag to the message
                 Array.Copy(macBlock, 0, output, outOff + resultLen, macSize);
                 resultLen += macSize;
@@ -431,6 +434,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes
 
         protected virtual void ProcessMainBlock(byte[] output, int outOff)
         {
+            Check.DataLength(output, outOff, BLOCK_SIZE, "Output buffer too short");
+
             /*
              * OCB-ENCRYPT/OCB-DECRYPT: Process any whole blocks
              */
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/gcm/GcmUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/gcm/GcmUtilities.cs
index 0f241035f..de41d88f4 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/modes/gcm/GcmUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/modes/gcm/GcmUtilities.cs
@@ -106,6 +106,29 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes.Gcm
             x[3] = r13;
         }
 
+        internal static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            ulong r00 = x[0], r01 = x[1], r10 = 0, r11 = 0;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+            {
+                long bits = (long)y[i];
+                for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j)
+                {
+                    ulong m1 = (ulong)(bits >> 63); bits <<= 1;
+                    r10 ^= (r00 & m1);
+                    r11 ^= (r01 & m1);
+
+                    ulong m2 = (r01 << 63) >> 8;
+                    r01 = (r01 >> 1) | (r00 << 63);
+                    r00 = (r00 >> 1) ^ (m2 & E1L);
+                }
+            }
+
+            x[0] = r10;
+            x[1] = r11;
+        }
+
         // P is the value with only bit i=1 set
         internal static void MultiplyP(uint[] x)
         {
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/paddings/PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/paddings/PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs
index fb8a92ba3..5d2f8cf15 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/paddings/PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/paddings/PaddedBufferedBlockCipher.cs
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Paddings
 		}
 
 		/**
-		* process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
+		* process a single byte, producing an output block if necessary.
 		*
 		* @param in the input byte.
 		* @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
@@ -178,10 +178,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Paddings
 
 			if (outLength > 0)
 			{
-				if ((outOff + outLength) > output.Length)
-				{
-					throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
-				}
+                Check.OutputLength(output, outOff, outLength, "output buffer too short");
 			}
 
 			int resultLen = 0;
@@ -242,7 +239,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Paddings
 					{
 						Reset();
 
-						throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+						throw new OutputLengthException("output buffer too short");
 					}
 
 					resultLen = cipher.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, output, outOff);
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/parameters/Srp6GroupParameters.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/parameters/Srp6GroupParameters.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6762dd31d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/parameters/Srp6GroupParameters.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters
+{
+    public sealed class Srp6GroupParameters
+    {
+        private readonly BigInteger n, g;
+
+        public Srp6GroupParameters(BigInteger N, BigInteger g)
+        {
+            this.n = N;
+            this.g = g;
+        }
+
+        public BigInteger G
+        {
+            get { return g; }
+        }
+
+        public BigInteger N
+        {
+            get { return n; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/DsaDigestSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/DsaDigestSigner.cs
index aee713450..086601481 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/DsaDigestSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/DsaDigestSigner.cs
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 			this.dsaSigner = signer;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "with" + dsaSigner.AlgorithmName; }
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool							forSigning,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		/**
 		 * update the internal digest with the byte b
 		 */
-		public void Update(
+        public virtual void Update(
 			byte input)
 		{
 			digest.Update(input);
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		/**
 		 * update the internal digest with the byte array in
 		 */
-		public void BlockUpdate(
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int			inOff,
 			int			length)
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		 * Generate a signature for the message we've been loaded with using
 		 * the key we were initialised with.
      */
-		public byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
 		{
 			if (!forSigning)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("DSADigestSigner not initialised for signature generation.");
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		}
 
 		/// <returns>true if the internal state represents the signature described in the passed in array.</returns>
-		public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
 			byte[] signature)
 		{
 			if (forSigning)
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		}
 
 		/// <summary>Reset the internal state</summary>
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			digest.Reset();
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECGOST3410Signer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECGOST3410Signer.cs
index 6027aa9b9..28ab79c1c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECGOST3410Signer.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECGOST3410Signer.cs
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         private ECKeyParameters key;
         private SecureRandom random;
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "ECGOST3410"; }
         }
 
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forSigning,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          *
          * @param message the message that will be verified later.
          */
-        public BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
+        public virtual BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
             byte[] message)
         {
             byte[] mRev = new byte[message.Length]; // conversion is little-endian
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * the passed in message (for standard GOST3410 the message should be
          * a GOST3411 hash of the real message to be verified).
          */
-        public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
             byte[]		message,
             BigInteger	r,
             BigInteger	s)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECNRSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECNRSigner.cs
index cae15bdbf..bb21a4994 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECNRSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/ECNRSigner.cs
@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         private ECKeyParameters	key;
         private SecureRandom	random;
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "ECNR"; }
         }
 
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forSigning,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * @param digest  the digest to be signed.
          * @exception DataLengthException if the digest is longer than the key allows
          */
-        public BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
+        public virtual BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
             byte[] message)
         {
             if (!this.forSigning)
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * @param s       the s value of the signature.
          * @exception DataLengthException if the digest is longer than the key allows
          */
-        public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
             byte[]		message,
             BigInteger	r,
             BigInteger	s)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410DigestSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410DigestSigner.cs
index 58aefa368..bc32808df 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410DigestSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410DigestSigner.cs
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 			this.digest = digest;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "with" + dsaSigner.AlgorithmName; }
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forSigning,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		/**
 		 * update the internal digest with the byte b
 		 */
-		public void Update(
+        public virtual void Update(
 			byte input)
 		{
 			digest.Update(input);
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		/**
 		 * update the internal digest with the byte array in
 		 */
-		public void BlockUpdate(
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(
 			byte[]	input,
 			int		inOff,
 			int		length)
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		 * Generate a signature for the message we've been loaded with using
 		 * the key we were initialised with.
 		 */
-		public byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
 		{
 			if (!forSigning)
 				throw new InvalidOperationException("GOST3410DigestSigner not initialised for signature generation.");
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		}
 
 		/// <returns>true if the internal state represents the signature described in the passed in array.</returns>
-		public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
 			byte[] signature)
 		{
 			if (forSigning)
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		}
 
 		/// <summary>Reset the internal state</summary>
-		public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
 		{
 			digest.Reset();
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410Signer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410Signer.cs
index 375eeb5cc..f1832ae37 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410Signer.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GOST3410Signer.cs
@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		private Gost3410KeyParameters key;
 		private SecureRandom random;
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return "GOST3410"; }
 		}
 
-		public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
 			bool				forSigning,
 			ICipherParameters	parameters)
 		{
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		 *
 		 * @param message the message that will be verified later.
 		 */
-		public BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
+        public virtual BigInteger[] GenerateSignature(
 			byte[] message)
 		{
 			byte[] mRev = new byte[message.Length]; // conversion is little-endian
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 		 * the passed in message for standard Gost3410 the message should be a
 		 * Gost3411 hash of the real message to be verified.
 		 */
-		public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
 			byte[]		message,
 			BigInteger	r,
 			BigInteger	s)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GenericSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GenericSigner.cs
index 5035b454d..a5512176f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GenericSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/GenericSigner.cs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
             this.digest = digest;
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return "Generic(" + engine.AlgorithmName + "/" + digest.AlgorithmName + ")"; }
         }
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         * @param parameters
         *            necessary parameters.
         */
-        public void Init(bool forSigning, ICipherParameters parameters)
+        public virtual void Init(bool forSigning, ICipherParameters parameters)
         {
             this.forSigning = forSigning;
 
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         /**
         * update the internal digest with the byte b
         */
-        public void Update(byte input)
+        public virtual void Update(byte input)
         {
             digest.Update(input);
         }
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         /**
         * update the internal digest with the byte array in
         */
-        public void BlockUpdate(byte[] input, int inOff, int length)
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(byte[] input, int inOff, int length)
         {
             digest.BlockUpdate(input, inOff, length);
         }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         * Generate a signature for the message we've been loaded with using the key
         * we were initialised with.
         */
-        public byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
         {
             if (!forSigning)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("GenericSigner not initialised for signature generation.");
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         * return true if the internal state represents the signature described in
         * the passed in array.
         */
-        public bool VerifySignature(byte[] signature)
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(byte[] signature)
         {
             if (forSigning)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("GenericSigner not initialised for verification");
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
             }
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
             digest.Reset();
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2PssSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2PssSigner.cs
index d4f6c5522..1486656bd 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2PssSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2PssSigner.cs
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         {
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "with" + "ISO9796-2S2"; }
         }
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         /// <summary> Generate a signature for the loaded message using the key we were
         /// initialised with.
         /// </summary>
-        public byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
         {
             int digSize = digest.GetDigestSize();
             byte[] m2Hash = new byte[digSize];
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2Signer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2Signer.cs
index cfb8942e6..4bb4d17a6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2Signer.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/Iso9796d2Signer.cs
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         {
         }
 
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "with" + "ISO9796-2S1"; }
         }
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         }
 
         /// <summary> update the internal digest with the byte b</summary>
-        public void Update(
+        public virtual void Update(
             byte input)
         {
             digest.Update(input);
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         }
 
         /// <summary> update the internal digest with the byte array in</summary>
-        public void BlockUpdate(
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             int		length)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/PssSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/PssSigner.cs
index 6900224f3..03890902b 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/PssSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/PssSigner.cs
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
 			this.trailer = trailer;
 		}
 
-		public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
 		{
 			get { return mgfDigest.AlgorithmName + "withRSAandMGF1"; }
 		}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/RsaDigestSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/RsaDigestSigner.cs
index 9af4e7145..d9b19cf6b 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/RsaDigestSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/RsaDigestSigner.cs
@@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
             this.algId = algId;
         }
 
-        [Obsolete]
-        public string AlgorithmName
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
         {
             get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "withRSA"; }
         }
@@ -76,7 +75,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * @param forSigning true if for signing, false otherwise
          * @param param necessary parameters.
          */
-        public void Init(
+        public virtual void Init(
             bool				forSigning,
             ICipherParameters	parameters)
         {
@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         /**
          * update the internal digest with the byte b
          */
-        public void Update(
+        public virtual void Update(
             byte input)
         {
             digest.Update(input);
@@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
         /**
          * update the internal digest with the byte array in
          */
-        public void BlockUpdate(
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(
             byte[]	input,
             int		inOff,
             int		length)
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * Generate a signature for the message we've been loaded with using
          * the key we were initialised with.
          */
-        public byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
         {
             if (!forSigning)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException("RsaDigestSigner not initialised for signature generation.");
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
          * return true if the internal state represents the signature described
          * in the passed in array.
          */
-        public bool VerifySignature(
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(
             byte[] signature)
         {
             if (forSigning)
@@ -197,7 +196,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
             }
         }
 
-        public void Reset()
+        public virtual void Reset()
         {
             digest.Reset();
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/signers/X931Signer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/X931Signer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89f512b78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/signers/X931Signer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers
+{
+    /**
+     * X9.31-1998 - signing using a hash.
+     * <p>
+     * The message digest hash, H, is encapsulated to form a byte string as follows
+     * </p>
+     * <pre>
+     * EB = 06 || PS || 0xBA || H || TRAILER
+     * </pre>
+     * where PS is a string of bytes all of value 0xBB of length such that |EB|=|n|, and TRAILER is the ISO/IEC 10118 part number† for the digest. The byte string, EB, is converted to an integer value, the message representative, f.
+     */
+    public class X931Signer
+        :   ISigner
+    {
+        public const int TRAILER_IMPLICIT    = 0xBC;
+        public const int TRAILER_RIPEMD160   = 0x31CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_RIPEMD128   = 0x32CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_SHA1        = 0x33CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_SHA256      = 0x34CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_SHA512      = 0x35CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_SHA384      = 0x36CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_WHIRLPOOL   = 0x37CC;
+        public const int TRAILER_SHA224      = 0x38CC;
+
+        private static readonly IDictionary trailerMap = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+
+        static X931Signer()
+        {
+            trailerMap.Add("RIPEMD128", TRAILER_RIPEMD128);
+            trailerMap.Add("RIPEMD160", TRAILER_RIPEMD160);
+
+            trailerMap.Add("SHA-1", TRAILER_SHA1);
+            trailerMap.Add("SHA-224", TRAILER_SHA224);
+            trailerMap.Add("SHA-256", TRAILER_SHA256);
+            trailerMap.Add("SHA-384", TRAILER_SHA384);
+            trailerMap.Add("SHA-512", TRAILER_SHA512);
+
+            trailerMap.Add("Whirlpool", TRAILER_WHIRLPOOL);
+        }
+
+        private IDigest                     digest;
+        private IAsymmetricBlockCipher      cipher;
+        private RsaKeyParameters            kParam;
+
+        private int         trailer;
+        private int         keyBits;
+        private byte[]      block;
+
+        /**
+         * Generate a signer for the with either implicit or explicit trailers
+         * for ISO9796-2.
+         *
+         * @param cipher base cipher to use for signature creation/verification
+         * @param digest digest to use.
+         * @param implicit whether or not the trailer is implicit or gives the hash.
+         */
+        public X931Signer(IAsymmetricBlockCipher cipher, IDigest digest, bool isImplicit)
+        {
+            this.cipher = cipher;
+            this.digest = digest;
+
+            if (isImplicit)
+            {
+                trailer = TRAILER_IMPLICIT;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                string name = digest.AlgorithmName;
+                if (!trailerMap.Contains(name))
+                    throw new ArgumentException("no valid trailer", "digest");
+
+                trailer = (int)trailerMap[name];
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return digest.AlgorithmName + "with" + cipher.AlgorithmName + "/X9.31"; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Constructor for a signer with an explicit digest trailer.
+         *
+         * @param cipher cipher to use.
+         * @param digest digest to sign with.
+         */
+        public X931Signer(IAsymmetricBlockCipher cipher, IDigest digest)
+            :   this(cipher, digest, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Init(bool forSigning, ICipherParameters parameters)
+        {
+            kParam = (RsaKeyParameters)parameters;
+
+            cipher.Init(forSigning, kParam);
+
+            keyBits = kParam.Modulus.BitLength;
+
+            block = new byte[(keyBits + 7) / 8];
+
+            Reset();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary> clear possible sensitive data</summary>
+        private void ClearBlock(byte[] block)
+        {
+            Array.Clear(block, 0, block.Length);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * update the internal digest with the byte b
+         */
+        public virtual void Update(byte b)
+        {
+            digest.Update(b);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * update the internal digest with the byte array in
+         */
+        public virtual void BlockUpdate(byte[] input, int off, int len)
+        {
+            digest.BlockUpdate(input, off, len);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * reset the internal state
+         */
+        public virtual void Reset()
+        {
+            digest.Reset();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * generate a signature for the loaded message using the key we were
+         * initialised with.
+         */
+        public virtual byte[] GenerateSignature()
+        {
+            CreateSignatureBlock();
+
+            BigInteger t = new BigInteger(1, cipher.ProcessBlock(block, 0, block.Length));
+            ClearBlock(block);
+
+            t = t.Min(kParam.Modulus.Subtract(t));
+
+            return BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray((kParam.Modulus.BitLength + 7) / 8, t);
+        }
+
+        private void CreateSignatureBlock()
+        {
+            int digSize = digest.GetDigestSize();
+
+            int delta;
+
+            if (trailer == TRAILER_IMPLICIT)
+            {
+                delta = block.Length - digSize - 1;
+                digest.DoFinal(block, delta);
+                block[block.Length - 1] = (byte)TRAILER_IMPLICIT;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                delta = block.Length - digSize - 2;
+                digest.DoFinal(block, delta);
+                block[block.Length - 2] = (byte)(trailer >> 8);
+                block[block.Length - 1] = (byte)trailer;
+            }
+
+            block[0] = 0x6b;
+            for (int i = delta - 2; i != 0; i--)
+            {
+                block[i] = (byte)0xbb;
+            }
+            block[delta - 1] = (byte)0xba;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * return true if the signature represents a ISO9796-2 signature
+         * for the passed in message.
+         */
+        public virtual bool VerifySignature(byte[] signature)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                block = cipher.ProcessBlock(signature, 0, signature.Length);
+            }
+            catch (Exception)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            BigInteger t = new BigInteger(block);
+            BigInteger f;
+
+            if ((t.IntValue & 15) == 12)
+            {
+                 f = t;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                t = kParam.Modulus.Subtract(t);
+                if ((t.IntValue & 15) == 12)
+                {
+                     f = t;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+
+            CreateSignatureBlock();
+
+            byte[] fBlock = BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(block.Length, f);
+
+            bool rv = Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(block, fBlock);
+
+            ClearBlock(block);
+            ClearBlock(fBlock);
+
+            return rv;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsClient.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsClient.cs
index 771bc004b..046feb78c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsClient.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsClient.cs
@@ -117,27 +117,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             {
                 // TODO Provide a way for the user to specify the acceptable hash/signature algorithms.
 
-                byte[] hashAlgorithms = new byte[]{ HashAlgorithm.sha512, HashAlgorithm.sha384, HashAlgorithm.sha256,
-                    HashAlgorithm.sha224, HashAlgorithm.sha1 };
-
-                // TODO Sort out ECDSA signatures and add them as the preferred option here
-                byte[] signatureAlgorithms = new byte[]{ SignatureAlgorithm.rsa };
-
-                this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-                for (int i = 0; i < hashAlgorithms.Length; ++i)
-                {
-                    for (int j = 0; j < signatureAlgorithms.Length; ++j)
-                    {
-                        this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms.Add(new SignatureAndHashAlgorithm(hashAlgorithms[i],
-                            signatureAlgorithms[j]));
-                    }
-                }
-
-                /*
-                 * RFC 5264 7.4.3. Currently, DSA [DSS] may only be used with SHA-1.
-                 */
-                this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms.Add(new SignatureAndHashAlgorithm(HashAlgorithm.sha1,
-                    SignatureAlgorithm.dsa));
+                this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms = TlsUtilities.GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms();
 
                 clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(clientExtensions);
 
@@ -263,6 +243,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
+        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
+        {
+            int encryptionAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetEncryptionAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+            int macAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetMacAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, encryptionAlgorithm, macAlgorithm);
+        }
+
         public virtual void NotifyNewSessionTicket(NewSessionTicket newSessionTicket)
         {
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsContext.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsContext.cs
index 83150d37e..e283ee58c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsContext.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsContext.cs
@@ -96,6 +96,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public virtual byte[] ExportKeyingMaterial(string asciiLabel, byte[] context_value, int length)
         {
+            /*
+             * TODO[session-hash]
+             * 
+             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04 5.4. If a client or server chooses to continue with a full
+             * handshake without the extended master secret extension, [..] the client or server MUST
+             * NOT export any key material based on the new master secret for any subsequent
+             * application-level authentication. In particular, it MUST disable [RFC5705] [..].
+             */
+
             if (context_value != null && !TlsUtilities.IsValidUint16(context_value.Length))
                 throw new ArgumentException("must have length less than 2^16 (or be null)", "context_value");
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsKeyExchange.cs
index 155ac94d8..c9ec06107 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsKeyExchange.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         protected readonly int mKeyExchange;
         protected IList mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms;
 
-        protected TlsContext context;
+        protected TlsContext mContext;
 
         protected AbstractTlsKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
         {
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public virtual void Init(TlsContext context)
         {
-            this.context = context;
+            this.mContext = context;
 
             ProtocolVersion clientVersion = context.ClientVersion;
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsServer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsServer.cs
index b0a5f0d52..c3e250fd8 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsServer.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/AbstractTlsServer.cs
@@ -140,7 +140,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if (clientExtensions != null)
             {
                 this.mEncryptThenMacOffered = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
+
                 this.mMaxFragmentLengthOffered = TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions);
+                if (mMaxFragmentLengthOffered >= 0 && !MaxFragmentLength.IsValid((byte)mMaxFragmentLengthOffered))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+
                 this.mTruncatedHMacOffered = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(clientExtensions);
 
                 this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAlgorithmsExtension(clientExtensions);
@@ -320,6 +324,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
+        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
+        {
+            int encryptionAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetEncryptionAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+            int macAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetMacAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, encryptionAlgorithm, macAlgorithm);
+        }
+
         public virtual NewSessionTicket GetNewSessionTicket()
         {
             /*
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/BasicTlsPskIdentity.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/BasicTlsPskIdentity.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db5954422
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/BasicTlsPskIdentity.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class BasicTlsPskIdentity
+        : TlsPskIdentity
+    {
+        protected byte[] mIdentity;
+        protected byte[] mPsk;
+
+        public BasicTlsPskIdentity(byte[] identity, byte[] psk)
+        {
+            this.mIdentity = Arrays.Clone(identity);
+            this.mPsk = Arrays.Clone(psk);
+        }
+
+        public BasicTlsPskIdentity(string identity, byte[] psk)
+        {
+            this.mIdentity = Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray(identity);
+            this.mPsk = Arrays.Clone(psk);
+        }
+
+        public virtual void SkipIdentityHint()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public virtual void NotifyIdentityHint(byte[] psk_identity_hint)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public virtual byte[] GetPskIdentity()
+        {
+            return mIdentity;
+        }
+
+        public virtual byte[] GetPsk()
+        {
+            return mPsk;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsClient.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsClient.cs
index ec98413b7..ff7e6da85 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsClient.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsClient.cs
@@ -28,9 +28,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
             return new int[]
             {
+                CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
@@ -39,395 +48,28 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_RSA);
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateRsaKeyExchange();
-
-            default:
-                /*
-                    * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
-                    * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
-                    * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
-                    */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-            }
-        }
-
-        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
-        {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
             {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.cls_3DES_EDE_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AEAD_CHACHA20_POLY1305, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_RSA:
+                return CreateDHKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA:
+                return CreateDheKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_RSA:
+                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA:
+                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.ESTREAM_SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_md5);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.RC4_128, MacAlgorithm.hmac_md5);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.RC4_128, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.SEED_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA:
+                return CreateRsaKeyExchange();
 
             default:
                 /*
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsServer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsServer.cs
index 75f6d8d88..b12c43e1c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsServer.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsServer.cs
@@ -20,6 +20,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
         }
 
+        protected virtual TlsSignerCredentials GetDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsSignerCredentials GetECDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+        }
+
         protected virtual TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
         {
             throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
@@ -45,6 +55,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
@@ -56,472 +72,62 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override TlsCredentials GetCredentials()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return GetRsaEncryptionCredentials();
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return GetRsaSignerCredentials();
-
-            default:
-                /*
-                 * Note: internal error here; selected a key exchange we don't implement!
-                 */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-            }
-        }
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
 
-        public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
-        {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
             {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS);
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS:
+                    return GetDsaSignerCredentials();
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA);
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA:
+                    return GetECDsaSignerCredentials();
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA);
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA:
+                    return GetRsaSignerCredentials();
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_RSA);
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA:
+                    return GetRsaEncryptionCredentials();
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return createRSAKeyExchange();
-
-            default:
-                /*
-                 * Note: internal error here; selected a key exchange we don't implement!
-                 */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+                default:
+                    /* Note: internal error here; selected a key exchange we don't implement! */
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
             }
         }
 
-        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
+        public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.cls_3DES_EDE_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AEAD_CHACHA20_POLY1305, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.ESTREAM_SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_md5);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_RSA:
+                return CreateDHKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.RC4_128, MacAlgorithm.hmac_md5);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA:
+                return CreateDheKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.RC4_128, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_RSA:
+                return CreateECDHKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA:
+                return CreateECDheKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.SEED_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA:
+                return CreateRsaKeyExchange();
 
             default:
                 /*
-                 * Note: internal error here; selected a cipher suite we don't implement!
-                 */
+                    * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
+                    * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
+                    * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
+                    */
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
             }
         }
@@ -548,7 +154,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 mServerECPointFormats);
         }
 
-        protected virtual TlsKeyExchange createRSAKeyExchange()
+        protected virtual TlsKeyExchange CreateRsaKeyExchange()
         {
             return new TlsRsaKeyExchange(mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms);
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc933bff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier
+        :   TlsSrpGroupVerifier
+    {
+        protected static readonly IList DefaultGroups = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+
+        static DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier()
+        {
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1536);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_2048);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_3072);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_4096);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_6144);
+            DefaultGroups.Add(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_8192);
+        }
+
+        // Vector is (SRP6GroupParameters)
+        protected readonly IList mGroups;
+
+        /**
+         * Accept only the group parameters specified in RFC 5054 Appendix A.
+         */
+        public DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier()
+            :   this(DefaultGroups)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Specify a custom set of acceptable group parameters.
+         * 
+         * @param groups a {@link Vector} of acceptable {@link SRP6GroupParameters}
+         */
+        public DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier(IList groups)
+        {
+            this.mGroups = groups;
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Accept(Srp6GroupParameters group)
+        {
+            foreach (Srp6GroupParameters entry in mGroups)
+            {
+                if (AreGroupsEqual(group, entry))
+                {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        protected virtual bool AreGroupsEqual(Srp6GroupParameters a, Srp6GroupParameters b)
+        {
+            return a == b || (AreParametersEqual(a.N, b.N) && AreParametersEqual(a.G, b.G));
+        }
+
+        protected virtual bool AreParametersEqual(BigInteger a, BigInteger b)
+        {
+            return a == b || a.Equals(b);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsClientProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsClientProtocol.cs
index 67c49f890..411e7cca2 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsClientProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsClientProtocol.cs
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             DtlsRecordLayer recordLayer = new DtlsRecordLayer(transport, state.clientContext, client, ContentType.handshake);
 
             TlsSession sessionToResume = state.client.GetSessionToResume();
-            if (sessionToResume != null)
+            if (sessionToResume != null && sessionToResume.IsResumable)
             {
                 SessionParameters sessionParameters = sessionToResume.ExportSessionParameters();
                 if (sessionParameters != null)
@@ -112,39 +112,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
             }
 
-            if (state.maxFragmentLength >= 0)
-            {
-                int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + state.maxFragmentLength);
-                recordLayer.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
-            }
-
-            securityParameters.cipherSuite = state.selectedCipherSuite;
-            securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = (byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod;
-            securityParameters.prfAlgorithm = TlsProtocol.GetPrfAlgorithm(state.clientContext, state.selectedCipherSuite);
-
-            /*
-             * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length has
-             * a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
-             */
-            securityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
-
             handshake.NotifyHelloComplete();
 
-            bool resumedSession = state.selectedSessionID.Length > 0 && state.tlsSession != null
-                && Arrays.AreEqual(state.selectedSessionID, state.tlsSession.SessionID);
+            ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension(recordLayer, securityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
 
-            if (resumedSession)
+            if (state.resumedSession)
             {
-                if (securityParameters.CipherSuite != state.sessionParameters.CipherSuite
-                    || securityParameters.CompressionAlgorithm != state.sessionParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
-                {
-                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-                }
-
-                IDictionary sessionServerExtensions = state.sessionParameters.ReadServerExtensions();
-
-                securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
-
                 securityParameters.masterSecret = Arrays.Clone(state.sessionParameters.MasterSecret);
                 recordLayer.InitPendingEpoch(state.client.GetCipher());
 
@@ -317,23 +290,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 /*
                  * RFC 5246 4.7. digitally-signed element needs SignatureAndHashAlgorithm from TLS 1.2
                  */
-                SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                byte[] hash;
+                SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(
+                    state.clientContext, signerCredentials);
 
-                if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(state.clientContext))
+                byte[] hash;
+                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
                 {
-                    signatureAndHashAlgorithm = signerCredentials.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                    if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                    {
-                        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-                    }
-
-                    hash = prepareFinishHash.GetFinalHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
+                    hash = securityParameters.SessionHash;
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                    signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-                    hash = securityParameters.SessionHash;
+                    hash = prepareFinishHash.GetFinalHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
                 }
 
                 byte[] signature = signerCredentials.GenerateCertificateSignature(hash);
@@ -370,10 +337,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if (state.tlsSession != null)
             {
                 state.sessionParameters = new SessionParameters.Builder()
-                    .SetCipherSuite(securityParameters.cipherSuite)
-                    .SetCompressionAlgorithm(securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm)
-                    .SetMasterSecret(securityParameters.masterSecret)
+                    .SetCipherSuite(securityParameters.CipherSuite)
+                    .SetCompressionAlgorithm(securityParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
+                    .SetMasterSecret(securityParameters.MasterSecret)
                     .SetPeerCertificate(serverCertificate)
+                    .SetPskIdentity(securityParameters.PskIdentity)
+                    .SetSrpIdentity(securityParameters.SrpIdentity)
+                    // TODO Consider filtering extensions that aren't relevant to resumed sessions
+                    .SetServerExtensions(state.serverExtensions)
                     .Build();
 
                 state.tlsSession = TlsUtilities.ImportSession(state.tlsSession.SessionID, state.sessionParameters);
@@ -434,8 +405,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             // Integer -> byte[]
             state.clientExtensions = client.GetClientExtensions();
 
-            securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(state.clientExtensions);
-
             // Cipher Suites (and SCSV)
             {
                 /*
@@ -603,8 +572,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream(body, false);
 
-            ProtocolVersion server_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
-            ReportServerVersion(state, server_version);
+            {
+                ProtocolVersion server_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
+                ReportServerVersion(state, server_version);
+            }
 
             securityParameters.serverRandom = TlsUtilities.ReadFully(32, buf);
 
@@ -612,24 +583,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if (state.selectedSessionID.Length > 32)
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
             state.client.NotifySessionID(state.selectedSessionID);
+            state.resumedSession = state.selectedSessionID.Length > 0 && state.tlsSession != null
+                && Arrays.AreEqual(state.selectedSessionID, state.tlsSession.SessionID);
 
-            state.selectedCipherSuite = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(buf);
-            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, state.selectedCipherSuite)
-                || state.selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
-                || CipherSuite.IsScsv(state.selectedCipherSuite)
-                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(state.selectedCipherSuite, server_version))
+            int selectedCipherSuite = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(buf);
+            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite)
+                || selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
+                || CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite)
+                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, state.clientContext.ServerVersion))
             {
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
             }
+            ValidateSelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+            state.client.NotifySelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite);
 
-            ValidateSelectedCipherSuite(state.selectedCipherSuite, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-
-            state.client.NotifySelectedCipherSuite(state.selectedCipherSuite);
-
-            state.selectedCompressionMethod = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
-            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCompressionMethods, (byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod))
+            byte selectedCompressionMethod = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
+            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-            state.client.NotifySelectedCompressionMethod((byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod);
+            state.client.NotifySelectedCompressionMethod(selectedCompressionMethod);
 
             /*
              * RFC3546 2.2 The extended server hello message format MAY be sent in place of the server
@@ -647,25 +618,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
 
             // Integer -> byte[]
-            IDictionary serverExtensions = TlsProtocol.ReadExtensions(buf);
-
-            /*
-             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01 5.2. If a server receives the "extended_master_secret"
-             * extension, it MUST include the "extended_master_secret" extension in its ServerHello
-             * message.
-             */
-            bool serverSentExtendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(serverExtensions);
-            if (serverSentExtendedMasterSecret != securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret)
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
+            state.serverExtensions = TlsProtocol.ReadExtensions(buf);
 
             /*
              * RFC 3546 2.2 Note that the extended server hello message is only sent in response to an
              * extended client hello message. However, see RFC 5746 exception below. We always include
              * the SCSV, so an Extended Server Hello is always allowed.
              */
-            if (serverExtensions != null)
+            if (state.serverExtensions != null)
             {
-                foreach (int extType in serverExtensions.Keys)
+                foreach (int extType in state.serverExtensions.Keys)
                 {
                     /*
                      * RFC 5746 3.6. Note that sending a "renegotiation_info" extension in response to a
@@ -688,83 +650,118 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                         throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unsupported_extension);
 
                     /*
-                     * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01 5.2. Implementation note: if the server decides to
-                     * proceed with resumption, the extension does not have any effect. Requiring the
-                     * extension to be included anyway makes the extension negotiation logic easier,
-                     * because it does not depend on whether resumption is accepted or not.
-                     */
-                    if (extType == ExtensionType.extended_master_secret)
-                        continue;
-
-                    /*
                      * RFC 3546 2.3. If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
                      * extensions appearing in the client hello, and send a server hello containing no
                      * extensions[.]
                      */
-                    // TODO[sessions]
-    //                if (this.mResumedSession)
-    //                {
-    //                    // TODO[compat-gnutls] GnuTLS test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
-    //                    // TODO[compat-openssl] OpenSSL test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
-    //                    // TODO[compat-polarssl] PolarSSL test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
-    ////                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-    //                }
+                    if (state.resumedSession)
+                    {
+                        // TODO[compat-gnutls] GnuTLS test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
+                        // TODO[compat-openssl] OpenSSL test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
+                        // TODO[compat-polarssl] PolarSSL test server sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
+                        //throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                    }
                 }
+            }
 
+            /*
+             * RFC 5746 3.4. Client Behavior: Initial Handshake
+             */
+            {
                 /*
-                 * RFC 5746 3.4. Client Behavior: Initial Handshake
+                 * When a ServerHello is received, the client MUST check if it includes the
+                 * "renegotiation_info" extension:
                  */
+                byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
+                if (renegExtData != null)
                 {
                     /*
-                     * When a ServerHello is received, the client MUST check if it includes the
-                     * "renegotiation_info" extension:
-                     */
-                    byte[] renegExtData = (byte[])serverExtensions[ExtensionType.renegotiation_info];
-                    if (renegExtData != null)
-                    {
-                        /*
-                         * If the extension is present, set the secure_renegotiation flag to TRUE. The
-                         * client MUST then verify that the length of the "renegotiated_connection"
-                         * field is zero, and if it is not, MUST abort the handshake (by sending a fatal
-                         * handshake_failure alert).
-                         */
-                        state.secure_renegotiation = true;
-
-                        if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(renegExtData, TlsProtocol.CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes)))
-                            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
-                    }
+                        * If the extension is present, set the secure_renegotiation flag to TRUE. The
+                        * client MUST then verify that the length of the "renegotiated_connection"
+                        * field is zero, and if it is not, MUST abort the handshake (by sending a fatal
+                        * handshake_failure alert).
+                        */
+                    state.secure_renegotiation = true;
+
+                    if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(renegExtData, TlsProtocol.CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes)))
+                        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
                 }
+            }
 
-                /*
-                 * RFC 7366 3. If a server receives an encrypt-then-MAC request extension from a client
-                 * and then selects a stream or Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)
-                 * ciphersuite, it MUST NOT send an encrypt-then-MAC response extension back to the
-                 * client.
-                 */
-                bool serverSentEncryptThenMAC = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(serverExtensions);
-                if (serverSentEncryptThenMAC && !TlsUtilities.IsBlockCipherSuite(state.selectedCipherSuite))
+            // TODO[compat-gnutls] GnuTLS test server fails to send renegotiation_info extension when resuming
+            state.client.NotifySecureRenegotiation(state.secure_renegotiation);
+
+            IDictionary sessionClientExtensions = state.clientExtensions, sessionServerExtensions = state.serverExtensions;
+            if (state.resumedSession)
+            {
+                if (selectedCipherSuite != state.sessionParameters.CipherSuite
+                    || selectedCompressionMethod != state.sessionParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
+                {
                     throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                }
 
-                securityParameters.encryptThenMac = serverSentEncryptThenMAC;
+                sessionClientExtensions = null;
+                sessionServerExtensions = state.sessionParameters.ReadServerExtensions();
+            }
 
-                state.maxFragmentLength = EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(state.clientExtensions, serverExtensions,
-                    AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+            securityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
+            securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = selectedCompressionMethod;
 
-                securityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(serverExtensions);
+            if (sessionServerExtensions != null)
+            {
+                {
+                    /*
+                     * RFC 7366 3. If a server receives an encrypt-then-MAC request extension from a client
+                     * and then selects a stream or Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)
+                     * ciphersuite, it MUST NOT send an encrypt-then-MAC response extension back to the
+                     * client.
+                     */
+                    bool serverSentEncryptThenMAC = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
+                    if (serverSentEncryptThenMAC && !TlsUtilities.IsBlockCipherSuite(securityParameters.CipherSuite))
+                        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                    securityParameters.encryptThenMac = serverSentEncryptThenMAC;
+                }
+
+                securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
 
-                state.allowCertificateStatus = TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(serverExtensions,
-                    ExtensionType.status_request, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                securityParameters.maxFragmentLength = EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(state.resumedSession,
+                    sessionClientExtensions, sessionServerExtensions, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
 
-                state.expectSessionTicket = TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(serverExtensions,
-                    ExtensionType.session_ticket, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                securityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
+
+                /*
+                 * TODO It's surprising that there's no provision to allow a 'fresh' CertificateStatus to be
+                 * sent in a session resumption handshake.
+                 */
+                state.allowCertificateStatus = !state.resumedSession
+                    && TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(sessionServerExtensions, ExtensionType.status_request,
+                        AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+
+                state.expectSessionTicket = !state.resumedSession
+                    && TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(sessionServerExtensions, ExtensionType.session_ticket,
+                        AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
             }
 
-            state.client.NotifySecureRenegotiation(state.secure_renegotiation);
+            /*
+             * TODO[session-hash]
+             * 
+             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes
+             * that do not use the extended master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
+             */
 
-            if (state.clientExtensions != null)
+            if (sessionClientExtensions != null)
             {
-                state.client.ProcessServerExtensions(serverExtensions);
+                state.client.ProcessServerExtensions(sessionServerExtensions);
             }
+
+            securityParameters.prfAlgorithm = TlsProtocol.GetPrfAlgorithm(state.clientContext,
+                securityParameters.CipherSuite);
+
+            /*
+             * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length has
+             * a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
+             */
+            securityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
         }
 
         protected virtual void ProcessServerKeyExchange(ClientHandshakeState state, byte[] body)
@@ -826,11 +823,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             internal int[] offeredCipherSuites = null;
             internal byte[] offeredCompressionMethods = null;
             internal IDictionary clientExtensions = null;
+            internal IDictionary serverExtensions = null;
             internal byte[] selectedSessionID = null;
-            internal int selectedCipherSuite = -1;
-            internal short selectedCompressionMethod = -1;
+            internal bool resumedSession = false;
             internal bool secure_renegotiation = false;
-            internal short maxFragmentLength = -1;
             internal bool allowCertificateStatus = false;
             internal bool expectSessionTicket = false;
             internal TlsKeyExchange keyExchange = null;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsProtocol.cs
index 6d62c5a90..e4ebd436c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsProtocol.cs
@@ -33,12 +33,32 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         }
 
         /// <exception cref="IOException"/>
-        protected static short EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(IDictionary clientExtensions, IDictionary serverExtensions,
-            byte alertDescription)
+        internal static void ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension(DtlsRecordLayer recordLayer, short maxFragmentLength)
+        {
+            if (maxFragmentLength >= 0)
+            {
+                if (!MaxFragmentLength.IsValid((byte)maxFragmentLength))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error); 
+
+                int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + maxFragmentLength);
+                recordLayer.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <exception cref="IOException"/>
+        protected static short EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(bool resumedSession, IDictionary clientExtensions,
+            IDictionary serverExtensions, byte alertDescription)
         {
             short maxFragmentLength = TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(serverExtensions);
-            if (maxFragmentLength >= 0 && maxFragmentLength != TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions))
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(alertDescription);
+            if (maxFragmentLength >= 0)
+            {
+                if (!MaxFragmentLength.IsValid((byte)maxFragmentLength)
+                    || (!resumedSession && maxFragmentLength != TlsExtensionsUtilities
+                        .GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions)))
+                {
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(alertDescription);
+                }
+            }
             return maxFragmentLength;
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsReliableHandshake.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsReliableHandshake.cs
index bf9e61d03..8e4439e67 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsReliableHandshake.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsReliableHandshake.cs
@@ -114,17 +114,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 {
                     for (; ; )
                     {
-                        int Received = mRecordLayer.Receive(buf, 0, receiveLimit, readTimeoutMillis);
-                        if (Received < 0)
+                        int received = mRecordLayer.Receive(buf, 0, receiveLimit, readTimeoutMillis);
+                        if (received < 0)
                         {
                             break;
                         }
-                        if (Received < 12)
+                        if (received < 12)
                         {
                             continue;
                         }
                         int fragment_length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint24(buf, 9);
-                        if (Received != (fragment_length + 12))
+                        if (received != (fragment_length + 12))
                         {
                             continue;
                         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsServerProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsServerProtocol.cs
index 3335a9f36..9c7caf290 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsServerProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/DtlsServerProtocol.cs
@@ -94,24 +94,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             {
                 byte[] serverHelloBody = GenerateServerHello(state);
-    
-                if (state.maxFragmentLength >= 0)
-                {
-                    int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + state.maxFragmentLength);
-                    recordLayer.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
-                }
-    
-                securityParameters.cipherSuite = state.selectedCipherSuite;
-                securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = (byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod;
-                securityParameters.prfAlgorithm = TlsProtocol.GetPrfAlgorithm(state.serverContext,
-                    state.selectedCipherSuite);
 
-                /*
-                 * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length
-                 * has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
-                 */
-                securityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
-    
+                ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension(recordLayer, securityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
+
                 handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.server_hello, serverHelloBody);
             }
 
@@ -302,17 +287,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream();
 
-            ProtocolVersion server_version = state.server.GetServerVersion();
-            if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(state.serverContext.ClientVersion))
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            {
+                ProtocolVersion server_version = state.server.GetServerVersion();
+                if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(state.serverContext.ClientVersion))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-            // TODO Read RFCs for guidance on the expected record layer version number
-            // recordStream.setReadVersion(server_version);
-            // recordStream.setWriteVersion(server_version);
-            // recordStream.setRestrictReadVersion(true);
-            state.serverContext.SetServerVersion(server_version);
+                // TODO Read RFCs for guidance on the expected record layer version number
+                // recordStream.setReadVersion(server_version);
+                // recordStream.setWriteVersion(server_version);
+                // recordStream.setRestrictReadVersion(true);
+                state.serverContext.SetServerVersion(server_version);
 
-            TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(state.serverContext.ServerVersion, buf);
+                TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(state.serverContext.ServerVersion, buf);
+            }
 
             buf.Write(securityParameters.ServerRandom, 0, securityParameters.ServerRandom.Length);
 
@@ -322,23 +309,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
             TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque8(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes, buf);
 
-            state.selectedCipherSuite = state.server.GetSelectedCipherSuite();
-            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, state.selectedCipherSuite)
-                || state.selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
-                || CipherSuite.IsScsv(state.selectedCipherSuite)
-                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(state.selectedCipherSuite, server_version))
+            int selectedCipherSuite = state.server.GetSelectedCipherSuite();
+            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite)
+                || selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
+                || CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite)
+                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, state.serverContext.ServerVersion))
             {
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
             }
+            ValidateSelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite, AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            securityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
 
-            ValidateSelectedCipherSuite(state.selectedCipherSuite, AlertDescription.internal_error);
-
-            state.selectedCompressionMethod = state.server.GetSelectedCompressionMethod();
-            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCompressionMethods, (byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod))
+            byte selectedCompressionMethod = state.server.GetSelectedCompressionMethod();
+            if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = selectedCompressionMethod;
 
-            TlsUtilities.WriteUint16(state.selectedCipherSuite, buf);
-            TlsUtilities.WriteUint8((byte)state.selectedCompressionMethod, buf);
+            TlsUtilities.WriteUint16(selectedCipherSuite, buf);
+            TlsUtilities.WriteUint8(selectedCompressionMethod, buf);
 
             state.serverExtensions = state.server.GetServerExtensions();
 
@@ -375,24 +363,45 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(state.serverExtensions);
             }
 
+            /*
+             * TODO RFC 3546 2.3 If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
+             * extensions appearing in the client hello, and send a server hello containing no
+             * extensions.
+             */
+
             if (state.serverExtensions != null)
             {
                 securityParameters.encryptThenMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(state.serverExtensions);
 
-                state.maxFragmentLength = EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(state.clientExtensions, state.serverExtensions,
-                    AlertDescription.internal_error);
+                securityParameters.maxFragmentLength = EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(state.resumedSession,
+                    state.clientExtensions, state.serverExtensions, AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
                 securityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(state.serverExtensions);
 
-                state.allowCertificateStatus = TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions,
-                    ExtensionType.status_request, AlertDescription.internal_error);
+                /*
+                 * TODO It's surprising that there's no provision to allow a 'fresh' CertificateStatus to be sent in
+                 * a session resumption handshake.
+                 */
+                state.allowCertificateStatus = !state.resumedSession
+                    && TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.status_request,
+                        AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-                state.expectSessionTicket = TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions,
-                    ExtensionType.session_ticket, AlertDescription.internal_error);
+                state.expectSessionTicket = !state.resumedSession
+                    && TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.session_ticket,
+                        AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
                 TlsProtocol.WriteExtensions(buf, state.serverExtensions);
             }
 
+            securityParameters.prfAlgorithm = TlsProtocol.GetPrfAlgorithm(state.serverContext,
+                securityParameters.CipherSuite);
+
+            /*
+             * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length
+             * has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
+             */
+            securityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
+
             return buf.ToArray();
         }
 
@@ -538,6 +547,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             TlsServerContextImpl context = state.serverContext;
             SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
 
+            /*
+             * TODO[session-hash]
+             * 
+             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes
+             * that do not use the extended master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
+             */
             securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(state.clientExtensions);
 
             context.SetClientVersion(client_version);
@@ -622,16 +637,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
             internal TlsServer server = null;
             internal TlsServerContextImpl serverContext = null;
-            internal int[] offeredCipherSuites;
-            internal byte[] offeredCompressionMethods;
-            internal IDictionary clientExtensions;
-            internal int selectedCipherSuite = -1;
-            internal short selectedCompressionMethod = -1;
+            internal int[] offeredCipherSuites = null;
+            internal byte[] offeredCompressionMethods = null;
+            internal IDictionary clientExtensions = null;
+            internal IDictionary serverExtensions = null;
+            internal bool resumedSession = false;
             internal bool secure_renegotiation = false;
-            internal short maxFragmentLength = -1;
             internal bool allowCertificateStatus = false;
             internal bool expectSessionTicket = false;
-            internal IDictionary serverExtensions = null;
             internal TlsKeyExchange keyExchange = null;
             internal TlsCredentials serverCredentials = null;
             internal CertificateRequest certificateRequest = null;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExporterLabel.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExporterLabel.cs
index 280321e2a..5970769d7 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExporterLabel.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExporterLabel.cs
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         public const string dtls_srtp = "EXTRACTOR-dtls_srtp";
 
         /*
-         * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01
+         * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04
          */
         public static readonly string extended_master_secret = "extended master secret";
     }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExtensionType.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExtensionType.cs
index acee380b6..b4b24f7c3 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExtensionType.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ExtensionType.cs
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         public const int encrypt_then_mac = 22;
 
         /*
-         * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01
+         * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04
          * 
          * NOTE: Early code-point assignment
          */
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsClient.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsClient.cs
index 6063572a0..2ef80dcfd 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsClient.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsClient.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Collections;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 {
-    public abstract class PskTlsClient
+    public class PskTlsClient
         :   AbstractTlsClient
     {
         protected TlsPskIdentity mPskIdentity;
@@ -25,94 +25,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             {
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
                 CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
-                CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
-                CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
             };
         }
 
         public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-                return CreatePskKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreatePskKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreatePskKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.PSK);
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return CreatePskKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK);
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.PSK:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK:
+                return CreatePskKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
             default:
                 /*
@@ -124,137 +52,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
-        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.cls_3DES_EDE_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CCM_8, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_128_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.CAMELLIA_256_GCM, MacAlgorithm.cls_null);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.ESTREAM_SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.NULL, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.RC4_128, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.SALSA20, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            default:
-                /*
-                    * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
-                    * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
-                    * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
-                    */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-            }
+            /*
+             * Note: This method is not called unless a server certificate is sent, which may be the
+             * case e.g. for RSA_PSK key exchange.
+             */
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
         }
 
         protected virtual TlsKeyExchange CreatePskKeyExchange(int keyExchange)
         {
-            return new TlsPskKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, mPskIdentity, null, mNamedCurves,
+            return new TlsPskKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, mPskIdentity, null, null, mNamedCurves,
                 mClientECPointFormats, mServerECPointFormats);
         }
     }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsServer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27d2b8119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/PskTlsServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class PskTlsServer
+        :   AbstractTlsServer
+    {
+        protected TlsPskIdentityManager mPskIdentityManager;
+
+        public PskTlsServer(TlsPskIdentityManager pskIdentityManager)
+            :   this(new DefaultTlsCipherFactory(), pskIdentityManager)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public PskTlsServer(TlsCipherFactory cipherFactory, TlsPskIdentityManager pskIdentityManager)
+            :   base(cipherFactory)
+        {
+            this.mPskIdentityManager = pskIdentityManager;
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
+        {
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual DHParameters GetDHParameters()
+        {
+            return DHStandardGroups.rfc5114_1024_160;
+        }
+
+        protected override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        {
+            return new int[]
+            {
+                CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
+            };
+        }
+
+        public override TlsCredentials GetCredentials()
+        {
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.PSK:
+                    return null;
+
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK:
+                    return GetRsaEncryptionCredentials();
+
+                default:
+                    /* Note: internal error here; selected a key exchange we don't implement! */
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
+        {
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.PSK:
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK:
+                    return CreatePskKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
+
+                default:
+                    /*
+                     * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
+                     * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
+                     * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
+                     */
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsKeyExchange CreatePskKeyExchange(int keyExchange)
+        {
+            return new TlsPskKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, null, mPskIdentityManager,
+                GetDHParameters(), mNamedCurves, mClientECPointFormats, mServerECPointFormats);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SecurityParameters.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SecurityParameters.cs
index 12bb59f22..3b851587d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SecurityParameters.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SecurityParameters.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         internal byte[] clientRandom = null;
         internal byte[] serverRandom = null;
         internal byte[] sessionHash = null;
+        internal byte[] pskIdentity = null;
+        internal byte[] srpIdentity = null;
 
         // TODO Keep these internal, since it's maybe not the ideal place for them
         internal short maxFragmentLength = -1;
@@ -87,5 +89,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
             get { return sessionHash; }
         }
+
+        public virtual byte[] PskIdentity
+        {
+            get { return pskIdentity; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual byte[] SrpIdentity
+        {
+            get { return srpIdentity; }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerDHParams.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerDHParams.cs
index 381858854..b09262771 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerDHParams.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerDHParams.cs
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             BigInteger g = TlsDHUtilities.ReadDHParameter(input);
             BigInteger Ys = TlsDHUtilities.ReadDHParameter(input);
 
-            return new ServerDHParams(new DHPublicKeyParameters(Ys, new DHParameters(p, g)));
+            return new ServerDHParams(
+                TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(new DHPublicKeyParameters(Ys, new DHParameters(p, g))));
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerSrpParams.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerSrpParams.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..556ac5310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/ServerSrpParams.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class ServerSrpParams
+    {
+        protected BigInteger m_N, m_g, m_B;
+        protected byte[] m_s;
+
+        public ServerSrpParams(BigInteger N, BigInteger g, byte[] s, BigInteger B)
+        {
+            this.m_N = N;
+            this.m_g = g;
+            this.m_s = Arrays.Clone(s);
+            this.m_B = B;
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger B
+        {
+            get { return m_B; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger G
+        {
+            get { return m_g; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger N
+        {
+            get { return m_N; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual byte[] S
+        {
+            get { return m_s; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Encode this {@link ServerSRPParams} to an {@link OutputStream}.
+         * 
+         * @param output
+         *            the {@link OutputStream} to encode to.
+         * @throws IOException
+         */
+        public virtual void Encode(Stream output)
+        {
+            TlsSrpUtilities.WriteSrpParameter(m_N, output);
+            TlsSrpUtilities.WriteSrpParameter(m_g, output);
+            TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque8(m_s, output);
+            TlsSrpUtilities.WriteSrpParameter(m_B, output);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Parse a {@link ServerSRPParams} from an {@link InputStream}.
+         * 
+         * @param input
+         *            the {@link InputStream} to parse from.
+         * @return a {@link ServerSRPParams} object.
+         * @throws IOException
+         */
+        public static ServerSrpParams Parse(Stream input)
+        {
+            BigInteger N = TlsSrpUtilities.ReadSrpParameter(input);
+            BigInteger g = TlsSrpUtilities.ReadSrpParameter(input);
+            byte[] s = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(input);
+            BigInteger B = TlsSrpUtilities.ReadSrpParameter(input);
+
+            return new ServerSrpParams(N, g, s, B);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SessionParameters.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SessionParameters.cs
index c4616ac71..a1eb5f27c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SessionParameters.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SessionParameters.cs
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             private short mCompressionAlgorithm = -1;
             private byte[] mMasterSecret = null;
             private Certificate mPeerCertificate = null;
+            private byte[] mPskIdentity = null;
+            private byte[] mSrpIdentity = null;
             private byte[] mEncodedServerExtensions = null;
 
             public Builder()
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 Validate(this.mCompressionAlgorithm >= 0, "compressionAlgorithm");
                 Validate(this.mMasterSecret != null, "masterSecret");
                 return new SessionParameters(mCipherSuite, (byte)mCompressionAlgorithm, mMasterSecret, mPeerCertificate,
-                    mEncodedServerExtensions);
+                    mPskIdentity, mSrpIdentity, mEncodedServerExtensions);
             }
 
             public Builder SetCipherSuite(int cipherSuite)
@@ -53,6 +55,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 return this;
             }
 
+            public Builder SetPskIdentity(byte[] pskIdentity)
+            {
+                this.mPskIdentity = pskIdentity;
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            public Builder SetSrpIdentity(byte[] srpIdentity)
+            {
+                this.mSrpIdentity = srpIdentity;
+                return this;
+            }
+
             public Builder SetServerExtensions(IDictionary serverExtensions)
             {
                 if (serverExtensions == null)
@@ -79,15 +93,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         private byte mCompressionAlgorithm;
         private byte[] mMasterSecret;
         private Certificate mPeerCertificate;
+        private byte[] mPskIdentity;
+        private byte[] mSrpIdentity;
         private byte[] mEncodedServerExtensions;
 
         private SessionParameters(int cipherSuite, byte compressionAlgorithm, byte[] masterSecret,
-            Certificate peerCertificate, byte[] encodedServerExtensions)
+            Certificate peerCertificate, byte[] pskIdentity, byte[] srpIdentity, byte[] encodedServerExtensions)
         {
             this.mCipherSuite = cipherSuite;
             this.mCompressionAlgorithm = compressionAlgorithm;
             this.mMasterSecret = Arrays.Clone(masterSecret);
             this.mPeerCertificate = peerCertificate;
+            this.mPskIdentity = Arrays.Clone(pskIdentity);
+            this.mSrpIdentity = Arrays.Clone(srpIdentity);
             this.mEncodedServerExtensions = encodedServerExtensions;
         }
 
@@ -102,7 +120,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         public SessionParameters Copy()
         {
             return new SessionParameters(mCipherSuite, mCompressionAlgorithm, mMasterSecret, mPeerCertificate,
-                mEncodedServerExtensions);
+                mPskIdentity, mSrpIdentity, mEncodedServerExtensions);
         }
 
         public int CipherSuite
@@ -125,6 +143,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             get { return mPeerCertificate; }
         }
 
+        public byte[] PskIdentity
+        {
+            get { return mPskIdentity; }
+        }
+
+        public byte[] SrpIdentity
+        {
+            get { return mSrpIdentity; }
+        }
+
         public IDictionary ReadServerExtensions()
         {
             if (mEncodedServerExtensions == null)
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e9737cd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Macs;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    /**
+     * An implementation of {@link TlsSRPIdentityManager} that simulates the existence of "unknown" identities
+     * to obscure the fact that there is no verifier for them. 
+     */
+    public class SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager
+        :   TlsSrpIdentityManager
+    {
+        private static readonly byte[] PREFIX_PASSWORD = Strings.ToByteArray("password");
+        private static readonly byte[] PREFIX_SALT = Strings.ToByteArray("salt");
+
+        /**
+         * Create a {@link SimulatedTlsSRPIdentityManager} that implements the algorithm from RFC 5054 2.5.1.3
+         *
+         * @param group the {@link SRP6GroupParameters} defining the group that SRP is operating in
+         * @param seedKey the secret "seed key" referred to in RFC 5054 2.5.1.3
+         * @return an instance of {@link SimulatedTlsSRPIdentityManager}
+         */
+        public static SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager GetRfc5054Default(Srp6GroupParameters group, byte[] seedKey)
+        {
+            Srp6VerifierGenerator verifierGenerator = new Srp6VerifierGenerator();
+            verifierGenerator.Init(group, TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1));
+
+            HMac mac = new HMac(TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1));
+            mac.Init(new KeyParameter(seedKey));
+
+            return new SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager(group, verifierGenerator, mac);
+        }
+
+        protected readonly Srp6GroupParameters mGroup;
+        protected readonly Srp6VerifierGenerator mVerifierGenerator;
+        protected readonly IMac mMac;
+
+        public SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager(Srp6GroupParameters group, Srp6VerifierGenerator verifierGenerator, IMac mac)
+        {
+            this.mGroup = group;
+            this.mVerifierGenerator = verifierGenerator;
+            this.mMac = mac;
+        }
+
+        public virtual TlsSrpLoginParameters GetLoginParameters(byte[] identity)
+        {
+            mMac.BlockUpdate(PREFIX_SALT, 0, PREFIX_SALT.Length);
+            mMac.BlockUpdate(identity, 0, identity.Length);
+
+            byte[] salt = new byte[mMac.GetMacSize()];
+            mMac.DoFinal(salt, 0);
+
+            mMac.BlockUpdate(PREFIX_PASSWORD, 0, PREFIX_PASSWORD.Length);
+            mMac.BlockUpdate(identity, 0, identity.Length);
+
+            byte[] password = new byte[mMac.GetMacSize()];
+            mMac.DoFinal(password, 0);
+
+            BigInteger verifier = mVerifierGenerator.GenerateVerifier(salt, identity, password);
+
+            return new TlsSrpLoginParameters(mGroup, verifier, salt);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsClient.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsClient.cs
index 5d82ed470..df1607751 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsClient.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsClient.cs
@@ -6,20 +6,29 @@ using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 {
-    public abstract class SrpTlsClient
+    public class SrpTlsClient
         :   AbstractTlsClient
     {
+        protected TlsSrpGroupVerifier mGroupVerifier;
+
         protected byte[] mIdentity;
         protected byte[] mPassword;
 
         public SrpTlsClient(byte[] identity, byte[] password)
-            : this(new DefaultTlsCipherFactory(), identity, password)
+            :   this(new DefaultTlsCipherFactory(), new DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier(), identity, password)
         {
         }
 
         public SrpTlsClient(TlsCipherFactory cipherFactory, byte[] identity, byte[] password)
+            :   this(cipherFactory, new DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier(), identity, password)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public SrpTlsClient(TlsCipherFactory cipherFactory, TlsSrpGroupVerifier groupVerifier,
+            byte[] identity, byte[] password)
             :   base(cipherFactory)
         {
+            this.mGroupVerifier = groupVerifier;
             this.mIdentity = Arrays.Clone(identity);
             this.mPassword = Arrays.Clone(password);
         }
@@ -59,22 +68,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateSrpKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP);
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
 
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateSrpKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return CreateSrpKeyExchange(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS);
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA:
+                return CreateSrpKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
 
             default:
                 /*
@@ -86,38 +87,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
-        public override TlsCipher GetCipher()
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
         {
-            switch (mSelectedCipherSuite)
-            {
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.cls_3DES_EDE_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_128_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
-                return mCipherFactory.CreateCipher(mContext, EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC, MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1);
-
-            default:
-                /*
-                 * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
-                 * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
-                 * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
-                 */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-            }
+            /*
+             * Note: This method is not called unless a server certificate is sent, which may be the
+             * case e.g. for SRP_DSS or SRP_RSA key exchange.
+             */
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
         }
 
         protected virtual TlsKeyExchange CreateSrpKeyExchange(int keyExchange)
         {
-            return new TlsSrpKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, mIdentity, mPassword);
+            return new TlsSrpKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, mGroupVerifier, mIdentity, mPassword);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsServer.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f97878380
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/SrpTlsServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class SrpTlsServer
+        :   AbstractTlsServer
+    {
+        protected TlsSrpIdentityManager mSrpIdentityManager;
+
+        protected byte[] mSrpIdentity = null;
+        protected TlsSrpLoginParameters mLoginParameters = null;
+
+        public SrpTlsServer(TlsSrpIdentityManager srpIdentityManager)
+            :   this(new DefaultTlsCipherFactory(), srpIdentityManager)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public SrpTlsServer(TlsCipherFactory cipherFactory, TlsSrpIdentityManager srpIdentityManager)
+            :   base(cipherFactory)
+        {
+            this.mSrpIdentityManager = srpIdentityManager;
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsSignerCredentials GetDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsSignerCredentials GetRsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+        }
+
+        protected override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        {
+            return new int[]
+            {
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
+            };
+        }
+
+        public override void ProcessClientExtensions(IDictionary clientExtensions)
+        {
+            base.ProcessClientExtensions(clientExtensions);
+
+            this.mSrpIdentity = TlsSrpUtilities.GetSrpExtension(clientExtensions);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetSelectedCipherSuite()
+        {
+            int cipherSuite = base.GetSelectedCipherSuite();
+
+            if (TlsSrpUtilities.IsSrpCipherSuite(cipherSuite))
+            {
+                if (mSrpIdentity != null)
+                {
+                    this.mLoginParameters = mSrpIdentityManager.GetLoginParameters(mSrpIdentity);
+                }
+
+                if (mLoginParameters == null)
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unknown_psk_identity);
+            }
+
+            return cipherSuite;
+        }
+
+        public override TlsCredentials GetCredentials()
+        {
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP:
+                    return null;
+
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS:
+                    return GetDsaSignerCredentials();
+
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA:
+                    return GetRsaSignerCredentials();
+
+                default:
+                    /* Note: internal error here; selected a key exchange we don't implement! */
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override TlsKeyExchange GetKeyExchange()
+        {
+            int keyExchangeAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(mSelectedCipherSuite);
+
+            switch (keyExchangeAlgorithm)
+            {
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS:
+            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA:
+                return CreateSrpKeyExchange(keyExchangeAlgorithm);
+
+            default:
+                /*
+                 * Note: internal error here; the TlsProtocol implementation verifies that the
+                 * server-selected cipher suite was in the list of client-offered cipher suites, so if
+                 * we now can't produce an implementation, we shouldn't have offered it!
+                 */
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected virtual TlsKeyExchange CreateSrpKeyExchange(int keyExchange)
+        {
+            return new TlsSrpKeyExchange(keyExchange, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, mSrpIdentity, mLoginParameters);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsClientProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsClientProtocol.cs
index 19e7d71aa..7b8439acc 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsClientProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsClientProtocol.cs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             this.mRecordStream.Init(mTlsClientContext);
 
             TlsSession sessionToResume = tlsClient.GetSessionToResume();
-            if (sessionToResume != null)
+            if (sessionToResume != null && sessionToResume.IsResumable)
             {
                 SessionParameters sessionParameters = sessionToResume.ExportSessionParameters();
                 if (sessionParameters != null)
@@ -224,24 +224,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                     ReceiveServerHelloMessage(buf);
                     this.mConnectionState = CS_SERVER_HELLO;
 
-                    if (this.mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength >= 0)
-                    {
-                        int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + this.mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
-                        mRecordStream.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
-                    }
-
-                    this.mSecurityParameters.prfAlgorithm = GetPrfAlgorithm(Context,
-                        this.mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite);
-
-                    /*
-                     * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify
-                     * verify_data_length has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all
-                     * existing cipher suites.
-                     */
-                    this.mSecurityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
-
                     this.mRecordStream.NotifyHelloComplete();
 
+                    ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension();
+
                     if (this.mResumedSession)
                     {
                         this.mSecurityParameters.masterSecret = Arrays.Clone(this.mSessionParameters.MasterSecret);
@@ -373,21 +359,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                         /*
                          * RFC 5246 4.7. digitally-signed element needs SignatureAndHashAlgorithm from TLS 1.2
                          */
-                        SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                        byte[] hash;
+                        SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(
+                            Context, signerCredentials);
 
-                        if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(Context))
+                        byte[] hash;
+                        if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
                         {
-                            signatureAndHashAlgorithm = signerCredentials.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                            if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-
-                            hash = prepareFinishHash.GetFinalHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
+                            hash = mSecurityParameters.SessionHash;
                         }
                         else
                         {
-                            signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-                            hash = mSecurityParameters.SessionHash;
+                            hash = prepareFinishHash.GetFinalHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
                         }
 
                         byte[] signature = signerCredentials.GenerateCertificateSignature(hash);
@@ -529,15 +511,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                  */
                 if (this.mConnectionState == CS_END)
                 {
-                    /*
-                     * RFC 5746 4.5 SSLv3 clients that refuse renegotiation SHOULD use a fatal
-                     * handshake_failure alert.
-                     */
-                    if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(Context))
-                        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
-
-                    string message = "Renegotiation not supported";
-                    RaiseWarning(AlertDescription.no_renegotiation, message);
+                    RefuseRenegotiation();
                 }
                 break;
             }
@@ -570,21 +544,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         protected virtual void ReceiveServerHelloMessage(MemoryStream buf)
         {
-            ProtocolVersion server_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
-            if (server_version.IsDtls)
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+            {
+                ProtocolVersion server_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
+                if (server_version.IsDtls)
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
 
-            // Check that this matches what the server is Sending in the record layer
-            if (!server_version.Equals(this.mRecordStream.ReadVersion))
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                // Check that this matches what the server is Sending in the record layer
+                if (!server_version.Equals(this.mRecordStream.ReadVersion))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
 
-            ProtocolVersion client_version = Context.ClientVersion;
-            if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(client_version))
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                ProtocolVersion client_version = Context.ClientVersion;
+                if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(client_version))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
 
-            this.mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
-            ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
-            this.mTlsClient.NotifyServerVersion(server_version);
+                this.mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
+                ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
+                this.mTlsClient.NotifyServerVersion(server_version);
+            }
 
             /*
              * Read the server random
@@ -594,9 +570,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             this.mSelectedSessionID = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(buf);
             if (this.mSelectedSessionID.Length > 32)
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-
             this.mTlsClient.NotifySessionID(this.mSelectedSessionID);
-
             this.mResumedSession = this.mSelectedSessionID.Length > 0 && this.mTlsSession != null
                 && Arrays.AreEqual(this.mSelectedSessionID, this.mTlsSession.SessionID);
 
@@ -608,11 +582,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if (!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite)
                 || selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
                 || CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite)
-                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, server_version))
+                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, Context.ServerVersion))
             {
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
             }
-
             this.mTlsClient.NotifySelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite);
 
             /*
@@ -622,7 +595,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             byte selectedCompressionMethod = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
             if (!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
-
             this.mTlsClient.NotifySelectedCompressionMethod(selectedCompressionMethod);
 
             /*
@@ -636,15 +608,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             this.mServerExtensions = ReadExtensions(buf);
 
             /*
-             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01 5.2. If a server receives the "extended_master_secret"
-             * extension, it MUST include the "extended_master_secret" extension in its ServerHello
-             * message.
-             */
-            bool serverSentExtendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mServerExtensions);
-            if (serverSentExtendedMasterSecret != mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret)
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
-
-            /*
              * RFC 3546 2.2 Note that the extended server hello message is only sent in response to an
              * extended client hello message.
              * 
@@ -676,15 +639,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                         throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unsupported_extension);
 
                     /*
-                     * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01 5.2. Implementation note: if the server decides to
-                     * proceed with resumption, the extension does not have any effect. Requiring the
-                     * extension to be included anyway makes the extension negotiation logic easier,
-                     * because it does not depend on whether resumption is accepted or not.
-                     */
-                    if (extType == ExtensionType.extended_master_secret)
-                        continue;
-
-                    /*
                      * RFC 3546 2.3. If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
                      * extensions appearing in the client hello, and Send a server hello containing no
                      * extensions[.]
@@ -737,8 +691,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
                 sessionClientExtensions = null;
                 sessionServerExtensions = this.mSessionParameters.ReadServerExtensions();
-
-                this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
             }
 
             this.mSecurityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
@@ -746,17 +698,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             if (sessionServerExtensions != null)
             {
-                /*
-                 * RFC 7366 3. If a server receives an encrypt-then-MAC request extension from a client
-                 * and then selects a stream or Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)
-                 * ciphersuite, it MUST NOT send an encrypt-then-MAC response extension back to the
-                 * client.
-                 */
-                bool serverSentEncryptThenMAC = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
-                if (serverSentEncryptThenMAC && !TlsUtilities.IsBlockCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite))
-                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
+                {
+                    /*
+                     * RFC 7366 3. If a server receives an encrypt-then-MAC request extension from a client
+                     * and then selects a stream or Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)
+                     * ciphersuite, it MUST NOT send an encrypt-then-MAC response extension back to the
+                     * client.
+                     */
+                    bool serverSentEncryptThenMAC = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
+                    if (serverSentEncryptThenMAC && !TlsUtilities.IsBlockCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite))
+                        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
 
-                this.mSecurityParameters.encryptThenMac = serverSentEncryptThenMAC;
+                    this.mSecurityParameters.encryptThenMac = serverSentEncryptThenMAC;
+                }
+
+                this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
 
                 this.mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength = ProcessMaxFragmentLengthExtension(sessionClientExtensions,
                     sessionServerExtensions, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
@@ -776,10 +732,26 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                         AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
             }
 
+            /*
+             * TODO[session-hash]
+             * 
+             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes
+             * that do not use the extended master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
+             */
+
             if (sessionClientExtensions != null)
             {
                 this.mTlsClient.ProcessServerExtensions(sessionServerExtensions);
             }
+
+            this.mSecurityParameters.prfAlgorithm = GetPrfAlgorithm(Context, this.mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite);
+
+            /*
+             * RFC 5264 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify
+             * verify_data_length has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all
+             * existing cipher suites.
+             */
+            this.mSecurityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
         }
 
         protected virtual void SendCertificateVerifyMessage(DigitallySigned certificateVerify)
@@ -832,8 +804,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             this.mClientExtensions = this.mTlsClient.GetClientExtensions();
 
-            this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mClientExtensions);
-
             HandshakeMessage message = new HandshakeMessage(HandshakeType.client_hello);
 
             TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(client_version, message);
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDHKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDHKeyExchange.cs
index b831249a6..211249fcc 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDHKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDHKeyExchange.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using System.IO;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
@@ -16,12 +17,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         protected DHParameters mDHParameters;
 
         protected AsymmetricKeyParameter mServerPublicKey;
-        protected DHPublicKeyParameters mDHAgreeServerPublicKey;
         protected TlsAgreementCredentials mAgreementCredentials;
-        protected DHPrivateKeyParameters mDHAgreeClientPrivateKey;
 
-        protected DHPrivateKeyParameters mDHAgreeServerPrivateKey;
-        protected DHPublicKeyParameters mDHAgreeClientPublicKey;
+        protected DHPrivateKeyParameters mDHAgreePrivateKey;
+        protected DHPublicKeyParameters mDHAgreePublicKey;
 
         public TlsDHKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms, DHParameters dhParameters)
             :   base(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             {
                 try
                 {
-                    this.mDHAgreeServerPublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey((DHPublicKeyParameters)this.mServerPublicKey);
+                    this.mDHAgreePublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey((DHPublicKeyParameters)this.mServerPublicKey);
                 }
                 catch (InvalidCastException e)
                 {
@@ -165,26 +164,40 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
             if (mAgreementCredentials == null)
             {
-                this.mDHAgreeClientPrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(context.SecureRandom,
-                    mDHAgreeServerPublicKey.Parameters, output);
+                this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
+                    mDHParameters, output);
             }
         }
 
-        public override byte[] GeneratePremasterSecret()
+        public override void ProcessClientCertificate(Certificate clientCertificate)
         {
-            if (mAgreementCredentials != null)
+            // TODO Extract the public key
+            // TODO If the certificate is 'fixed', take the public key as dhAgreeClientPublicKey
+        }
+
+        public override void ProcessClientKeyExchange(Stream input)
+        {
+            if (mDHAgreePublicKey != null)
             {
-                return mAgreementCredentials.GenerateAgreement(mDHAgreeServerPublicKey);
+                // For dss_fixed_dh and rsa_fixed_dh, the key arrived in the client certificate
+                return;
             }
 
-            if (mDHAgreeServerPrivateKey != null)
+            BigInteger Yc = TlsDHUtilities.ReadDHParameter(input);
+
+            this.mDHAgreePublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(new DHPublicKeyParameters(Yc, mDHParameters));
+        }
+
+        public override byte[] GeneratePremasterSecret()
+        {
+            if (mAgreementCredentials != null)
             {
-                return TlsDHUtilities.CalculateDHBasicAgreement(mDHAgreeClientPublicKey, mDHAgreeServerPrivateKey);
+                return mAgreementCredentials.GenerateAgreement(mDHAgreePublicKey);
             }
 
-            if (mDHAgreeClientPrivateKey != null)
+            if (mDHAgreePrivateKey != null)
             {
-                return TlsDHUtilities.CalculateDHBasicAgreement(mDHAgreeServerPublicKey, mDHAgreeClientPrivateKey);
+                return TlsDHUtilities.CalculateDHBasicAgreement(mDHAgreePublicKey, mDHAgreePrivateKey);
             }
 
             throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDheKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDheKeyExchange.cs
index 3c05bb6f0..419d4e442 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDheKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDheKeyExchange.cs
@@ -36,30 +36,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             DigestInputBuffer buf = new DigestInputBuffer();
 
-            this.mDHAgreeServerPrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(context.SecureRandom,
+            this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
                 this.mDHParameters, buf);
 
             /*
              * RFC 5246 4.7. digitally-signed element needs SignatureAndHashAlgorithm from TLS 1.2
              */
-            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-            IDigest d;
-
-            if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(context))
-            {
-                signatureAndHashAlgorithm = mServerCredentials.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-
-                d = TlsUtilities.CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-                d = new CombinedHash();
-            }
-
-            SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
+            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(
+                mContext, mServerCredentials);
+
+            IDigest d = TlsUtilities.CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
+
+            SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
             d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.clientRandom, 0, securityParameters.clientRandom.Length);
             d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.serverRandom, 0, securityParameters.serverRandom.Length);
             buf.UpdateDigest(d);
@@ -76,21 +64,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override void ProcessServerKeyExchange(Stream input)
         {
-            SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
+            SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
 
             SignerInputBuffer buf = new SignerInputBuffer();
             Stream teeIn = new TeeInputStream(input, buf);
 
             ServerDHParams dhParams = ServerDHParams.Parse(teeIn);
 
-            DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(context, input);
+            DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(mContext, input);
 
             ISigner signer = InitVerifyer(mTlsSigner, signed_params.Algorithm, securityParameters);
             buf.UpdateSigner(signer);
             if (!signer.VerifySignature(signed_params.Signature))
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decrypt_error);
 
-            this.mDHAgreeServerPublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(dhParams.PublicKey);
+            this.mDHAgreePublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(dhParams.PublicKey);
+            this.mDHParameters = mDHAgreePublicKey.Parameters;
         }
 
         protected virtual ISigner InitVerifyer(TlsSigner tlsSigner, SignatureAndHashAlgorithm algorithm,
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDsaSigner.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDsaSigner.cs
index a5ac55974..f0c1e9451 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDsaSigner.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsDsaSigner.cs
@@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if ((algorithm != null) != TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(mContext))
                 throw new InvalidOperationException();
 
-            // TODO For TLS 1.2+, lift the SHA-1 restriction here
-            if (algorithm != null && (algorithm.Hash != HashAlgorithm.sha1 || algorithm.Signature != SignatureAlgorithm))
+            if (algorithm != null && algorithm.Signature != SignatureAlgorithm)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException();
 
             byte hashAlgorithm = algorithm == null ? HashAlgorithm.sha1 : algorithm.Hash;
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDHKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDHKeyExchange.cs
index 42dc2f2ef..992be4aca 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDHKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDHKeyExchange.cs
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
             if (mAgreementCredentials == null)
             {
-                this.mECAgreePrivateKey = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(context.SecureRandom,
+                this.mECAgreePrivateKey = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
                     mServerECPointFormats, mECAgreePublicKey.Parameters, output);
             }
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDheKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDheKeyExchange.cs
index 0644bd44d..b681aada3 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDheKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsECDheKeyExchange.cs
@@ -34,95 +34,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override byte[] GenerateServerKeyExchange()
         {
-            /*
-             * First we try to find a supported named curve from the client's list.
-             */
-            int namedCurve = -1;
-            if (mNamedCurves == null)
-            {
-                // TODO Let the peer choose the default named curve
-                namedCurve = NamedCurve.secp256r1;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                for (int i = 0; i < mNamedCurves.Length; ++i)
-                {
-                    int entry = mNamedCurves[i];
-                    if (NamedCurve.IsValid(entry) && TlsEccUtilities.IsSupportedNamedCurve(entry))
-                    {
-                        namedCurve = entry;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            ECDomainParameters curve_params = null;
-            if (namedCurve >= 0)
-            {
-                curve_params = TlsEccUtilities.GetParametersForNamedCurve(namedCurve);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                /*
-                 * If no named curves are suitable, check if the client supports explicit curves.
-                 */
-                if (Arrays.Contains(mNamedCurves, NamedCurve.arbitrary_explicit_prime_curves))
-                {
-                    curve_params = TlsEccUtilities.GetParametersForNamedCurve(NamedCurve.secp256r1);
-                }
-                else if (Arrays.Contains(mNamedCurves, NamedCurve.arbitrary_explicit_char2_curves))
-                {
-                    curve_params = TlsEccUtilities.GetParametersForNamedCurve(NamedCurve.sect283r1);
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (curve_params == null)
-            {
-                /*
-                 * NOTE: We shouldn't have negotiated ECDHE key exchange since we apparently can't find
-                 * a suitable curve.
-                 */
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
-            }
-
-            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair kp = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateECKeyPair(context.SecureRandom, curve_params);
-            this.mECAgreePrivateKey = (ECPrivateKeyParameters)kp.Private;
-
             DigestInputBuffer buf = new DigestInputBuffer();
 
-            if (namedCurve < 0)
-            {
-                TlsEccUtilities.WriteExplicitECParameters(mClientECPointFormats, curve_params, buf);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                TlsEccUtilities.WriteNamedECParameters(namedCurve, buf);
-            }
-
-            ECPublicKeyParameters ecPublicKey = (ECPublicKeyParameters)kp.Public;
-            TlsEccUtilities.WriteECPoint(mClientECPointFormats, ecPublicKey.Q, buf);
+            this.mECAgreePrivateKey = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom, mNamedCurves,
+                mClientECPointFormats, buf);
 
             /*
              * RFC 5246 4.7. digitally-signed element needs SignatureAndHashAlgorithm from TLS 1.2
              */
-            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-            IDigest d;
-
-            if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(context))
-            {
-                signatureAndHashAlgorithm = mServerCredentials.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm;
-                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(
+                mContext, mServerCredentials);
 
-                d = TlsUtilities.CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-                d = new CombinedHash();
-            }
+            IDigest d = TlsUtilities.CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
 
-            SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
+            SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
             d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.clientRandom, 0, securityParameters.clientRandom.Length);
             d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.serverRandom, 0, securityParameters.serverRandom.Length);
             buf.UpdateDigest(d);
@@ -139,7 +64,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override void ProcessServerKeyExchange(Stream input)
         {
-            SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
+            SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
 
             SignerInputBuffer buf = new SignerInputBuffer();
             Stream teeIn = new TeeInputStream(input, buf);
@@ -148,7 +73,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             byte[] point = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(teeIn);
 
-            DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(context, input);
+            DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(mContext, input);
 
             ISigner signer = InitVerifyer(mTlsSigner, signed_params.Algorithm, securityParameters);
             buf.UpdateSigner(signer);
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsEccUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsEccUtilities.cs
index 34f0f57ba..d0d794d0e 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsEccUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsEccUtilities.cs
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         public static ECPrivateKeyParameters GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(SecureRandom random, byte[] ecPointFormats,
             ECDomainParameters ecParams, Stream output)
         {
-            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair kp = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateECKeyPair(random, ecParams);
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair kp = GenerateECKeyPair(random, ecParams);
 
             ECPublicKeyParameters ecPublicKey = (ECPublicKeyParameters)kp.Public;
             WriteECPoint(ecPointFormats, ecPublicKey.Q, output);
@@ -435,6 +435,69 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             return (ECPrivateKeyParameters)kp.Private;
         }
 
+        // TODO Refactor around ServerECDHParams before making this public
+        internal static ECPrivateKeyParameters GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(SecureRandom random, int[] namedCurves,
+            byte[] ecPointFormats, Stream output)
+        {
+            /* First we try to find a supported named curve from the client's list. */
+            int namedCurve = -1;
+            if (namedCurves == null)
+            {
+                // TODO Let the peer choose the default named curve
+                namedCurve = NamedCurve.secp256r1;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < namedCurves.Length; ++i)
+                {
+                    int entry = namedCurves[i];
+                    if (NamedCurve.IsValid(entry) && IsSupportedNamedCurve(entry))
+                    {
+                        namedCurve = entry;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            ECDomainParameters ecParams = null;
+            if (namedCurve >= 0)
+            {
+                ecParams = GetParametersForNamedCurve(namedCurve);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                /* If no named curves are suitable, check if the client supports explicit curves. */
+                if (Arrays.Contains(namedCurves, NamedCurve.arbitrary_explicit_prime_curves))
+                {
+                    ecParams = GetParametersForNamedCurve(NamedCurve.secp256r1);
+                }
+                else if (Arrays.Contains(namedCurves, NamedCurve.arbitrary_explicit_char2_curves))
+                {
+                    ecParams = GetParametersForNamedCurve(NamedCurve.sect283r1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (ecParams == null)
+            {
+                /*
+                 * NOTE: We shouldn't have negotiated ECDHE key exchange since we apparently can't find
+                 * a suitable curve.
+                 */
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+
+            if (namedCurve < 0)
+            {
+                WriteExplicitECParameters(ecPointFormats, ecParams, output);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                WriteNamedECParameters(namedCurve, output);
+            }
+
+            return GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(random, ecPointFormats, ecParams, output);
+        }
+
         public static ECPublicKeyParameters ValidateECPublicKey(ECPublicKeyParameters key)
         {
             // TODO Check RFC 4492 for validation
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsProtocol.cs
index 09838a717..8eb7beb3f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsProtocol.cs
@@ -99,6 +99,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
         }
 
+        protected virtual void ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension()
+        {
+            if (mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength >= 0)
+            {
+                if (!MaxFragmentLength.IsValid((byte)mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+
+                int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
+                mRecordStream.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected virtual void CheckReceivedChangeCipherSpec(bool expected)
+        {
+            if (expected != mReceivedChangeCipherSpec)
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
+        }
+
         protected virtual void CleanupHandshake()
         {
             if (this.mExpectedVerifyData != null)
@@ -158,10 +176,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                     if (this.mSessionParameters == null)
                     {
                         this.mSessionParameters = new SessionParameters.Builder()
-                            .SetCipherSuite(this.mSecurityParameters.cipherSuite)
-                            .SetCompressionAlgorithm(this.mSecurityParameters.compressionAlgorithm)
-                            .SetMasterSecret(this.mSecurityParameters.masterSecret)
+                            .SetCipherSuite(this.mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite)
+                            .SetCompressionAlgorithm(this.mSecurityParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
+                            .SetMasterSecret(this.mSecurityParameters.MasterSecret)
                             .SetPeerCertificate(this.mPeerCertificate)
+                            .SetPskIdentity(this.mSecurityParameters.PskIdentity)
+                            .SetSrpIdentity(this.mSecurityParameters.SrpIdentity)
                             // TODO Consider filtering extensions that aren't relevant to resumed sessions
                             .SetServerExtensions(this.mServerExtensions)
                             .Build();
@@ -259,6 +279,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                          */
                         byte[] buf = mHandshakeQueue.RemoveData(len, 4);
 
+                        CheckReceivedChangeCipherSpec(mConnectionState == CS_END || type == HandshakeType.finished);
+
                         /*
                          * RFC 2246 7.4.9. The value handshake_messages includes all handshake messages
                          * starting at client hello up to, but not including, this finished message.
@@ -270,15 +292,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                             break;
                         case HandshakeType.finished:
                         default:
-                            if (type == HandshakeType.finished && this.mExpectedVerifyData == null)
+                        {
+                            TlsContext ctx = Context;
+                            if (type == HandshakeType.finished
+                                && this.mExpectedVerifyData == null
+                                && ctx.SecurityParameters.MasterSecret != null)
                             {
-                                this.mExpectedVerifyData = CreateVerifyData(!Context.IsServer);
+                                this.mExpectedVerifyData = CreateVerifyData(!ctx.IsServer);
                             }
 
                             mRecordStream.UpdateHandshakeData(beginning, 0, 4);
                             mRecordStream.UpdateHandshakeData(buf, 0, len);
                             break;
                         }
+                        }
 
                         /*
                          * Now, parse the message.
@@ -612,6 +639,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         protected virtual void ProcessFinishedMessage(MemoryStream buf)
         {
+            if (mExpectedVerifyData == null)
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+
             byte[] verify_data = TlsUtilities.ReadFully(mExpectedVerifyData.Length, buf);
 
             AssertEmpty(buf);
@@ -743,14 +773,30 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             byte alertDescription)
         {
             short maxFragmentLength = TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(serverExtensions);
-            if (maxFragmentLength >= 0 && !this.mResumedSession)
+            if (maxFragmentLength >= 0)
             {
-                if (maxFragmentLength != TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions))
+                if (!MaxFragmentLength.IsValid((byte)maxFragmentLength)
+                    || (!this.mResumedSession && maxFragmentLength != TlsExtensionsUtilities
+                        .GetMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions)))
+                {
                     throw new TlsFatalAlert(alertDescription);
+                }
             }
             return maxFragmentLength;
         }
 
+        protected virtual void RefuseRenegotiation()
+        {
+            /*
+             * RFC 5746 4.5 SSLv3 clients that refuse renegotiation SHOULD use a fatal
+             * handshake_failure alert.
+             */
+            if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(Context))
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
+
+            RaiseWarning(AlertDescription.no_renegotiation, "Renegotiation not supported");
+        }
+
         /**
          * Make sure the InputStream 'buf' now empty. Fail otherwise.
          *
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskIdentityManager.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskIdentityManager.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a72c2299c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskIdentityManager.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public interface TlsPskIdentityManager
+    {
+        byte[] GetHint();
+
+        byte[] GetPsk(byte[] identity);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskKeyExchange.cs
index cd13e3438..0af7f7a69 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsPskKeyExchange.cs
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ using System.IO;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 {
@@ -13,22 +16,29 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         :   AbstractTlsKeyExchange
     {
         protected TlsPskIdentity mPskIdentity;
+        protected TlsPskIdentityManager mPskIdentityManager;
+
         protected DHParameters mDHParameters;
         protected int[] mNamedCurves;
         protected byte[] mClientECPointFormats, mServerECPointFormats;
 
         protected byte[] mPskIdentityHint = null;
+        protected byte[] mPsk = null;
 
         protected DHPrivateKeyParameters mDHAgreePrivateKey = null;
         protected DHPublicKeyParameters mDHAgreePublicKey = null;
 
+        protected ECPrivateKeyParameters mECAgreePrivateKey = null;
+        protected ECPublicKeyParameters mECAgreePublicKey = null;
+
         protected AsymmetricKeyParameter mServerPublicKey = null;
         protected RsaKeyParameters mRsaServerPublicKey = null;
         protected TlsEncryptionCredentials mServerCredentials = null;
         protected byte[] mPremasterSecret;
 
         public TlsPskKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms, TlsPskIdentity pskIdentity,
-            DHParameters dhParameters, int[] namedCurves, byte[] clientECPointFormats, byte[] serverECPointFormats)
+            TlsPskIdentityManager pskIdentityManager, DHParameters dhParameters, int[] namedCurves,
+            byte[] clientECPointFormats, byte[] serverECPointFormats)
             :   base(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
         {
             switch (keyExchange)
@@ -43,6 +53,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
 
             this.mPskIdentity = pskIdentity;
+            this.mPskIdentityManager = pskIdentityManager;
             this.mDHParameters = dhParameters;
             this.mNamedCurves = namedCurves;
             this.mClientECPointFormats = clientECPointFormats;
@@ -67,8 +78,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override byte[] GenerateServerKeyExchange()
         {
-            // TODO[RFC 4279] Need a server-side PSK API to determine hint and resolve identities to keys
-            this.mPskIdentityHint = null;
+            this.mPskIdentityHint = mPskIdentityManager.GetHint();
 
             if (this.mPskIdentityHint == null && !RequiresServerKeyExchange)
                 return null;
@@ -89,12 +99,13 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 if (this.mDHParameters == null)
                     throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-                this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(context.SecureRandom,
+                this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
                     this.mDHParameters, buf);
             }
             else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK)
             {
-                // TODO[RFC 5489]
+                this.mECAgreePrivateKey = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateEphemeralServerKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
+                    mNamedCurves, mClientECPointFormats, buf);
             }
 
             return buf.ToArray();
@@ -154,10 +165,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 ServerDHParams serverDHParams = ServerDHParams.Parse(input);
 
                 this.mDHAgreePublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(serverDHParams.PublicKey);
+                this.mDHParameters = mDHAgreePublicKey.Parameters;
             }
             else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK)
             {
-                // TODO[RFC 5489]
+                ECDomainParameters ecParams = TlsEccUtilities.ReadECParameters(mNamedCurves, mClientECPointFormats, input);
+
+                byte[] point = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(input);
+
+                this.mECAgreePublicKey = TlsEccUtilities.ValidateECPublicKey(TlsEccUtilities.DeserializeECPublicKey(
+                    mClientECPointFormats, ecParams, point));
             }
         }
 
@@ -183,34 +200,87 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
 
             byte[] psk_identity = mPskIdentity.GetPskIdentity();
+            if (psk_identity == null)
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+
+            this.mPsk = mPskIdentity.GetPsk();
+            if (mPsk == null)
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
             TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(psk_identity, output);
 
+            mContext.SecurityParameters.pskIdentity = psk_identity;
+
             if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK)
             {
-                this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(context.SecureRandom,
-                    mDHAgreePublicKey.Parameters, output);
+                this.mDHAgreePrivateKey = TlsDHUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
+                    mDHParameters, output);
             }
             else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK)
             {
-                // TODO[RFC 5489]
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+                this.mECAgreePrivateKey = TlsEccUtilities.GenerateEphemeralClientKeyExchange(mContext.SecureRandom,
+                    mServerECPointFormats, mECAgreePublicKey.Parameters, output);
             }
             else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK)
             {
-                this.mPremasterSecret = TlsRsaUtilities.GenerateEncryptedPreMasterSecret(context,
+                this.mPremasterSecret = TlsRsaUtilities.GenerateEncryptedPreMasterSecret(mContext,
                     this.mRsaServerPublicKey, output);
             }
         }
 
+        public override void ProcessClientKeyExchange(Stream input)
+        {
+            byte[] psk_identity = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(input);
+
+            this.mPsk = mPskIdentityManager.GetPsk(psk_identity);
+            if (mPsk == null)
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unknown_psk_identity);
+
+            mContext.SecurityParameters.pskIdentity = psk_identity;
+
+            if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK)
+            {
+                BigInteger Yc = TlsDHUtilities.ReadDHParameter(input);
+
+                this.mDHAgreePublicKey = TlsDHUtilities.ValidateDHPublicKey(new DHPublicKeyParameters(Yc, mDHParameters));
+            }
+            else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK)
+            {
+                byte[] point = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(input);
+
+                ECDomainParameters curve_params = this.mECAgreePrivateKey.Parameters;
+
+                this.mECAgreePublicKey = TlsEccUtilities.ValidateECPublicKey(TlsEccUtilities.DeserializeECPublicKey(
+                    mServerECPointFormats, curve_params, point));
+            }
+            else if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK)
+            {
+                byte[] encryptedPreMasterSecret;
+                if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(mContext))
+                {
+                    // TODO Do any SSLv3 clients actually include the length?
+                    encryptedPreMasterSecret = Streams.ReadAll(input);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    encryptedPreMasterSecret = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(input);
+                }
+
+                this.mPremasterSecret = mServerCredentials.DecryptPreMasterSecret(encryptedPreMasterSecret);
+            }
+        }
+
         public override byte[] GeneratePremasterSecret()
         {
-            byte[] psk = mPskIdentity.GetPsk();
-            byte[] other_secret = GenerateOtherSecret(psk.Length);
+            byte[] other_secret = GenerateOtherSecret(mPsk.Length);
 
-            MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream(4 + other_secret.Length + psk.Length);
+            MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream(4 + other_secret.Length + mPsk.Length);
             TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(other_secret, buf);
-            TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(psk, buf);
+            TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(mPsk, buf);
+
+            Arrays.Fill(mPsk, (byte)0);
+            this.mPsk = null;
+
             return buf.ToArray();
         }
 
@@ -228,7 +298,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             if (this.mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK)
             {
-                // TODO[RFC 5489]
+                if (mECAgreePrivateKey != null)
+                {
+                    return TlsEccUtilities.CalculateECDHBasicAgreement(mECAgreePublicKey, mECAgreePrivateKey);
+                }
+
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
             }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs
index 3a0a49154..b02d56486 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsRsaKeyExchange.cs
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
     public class TlsRsaKeyExchange
         :   AbstractTlsKeyExchange
     {
-        protected AsymmetricKeyParameter serverPublicKey = null;
+        protected AsymmetricKeyParameter mServerPublicKey = null;
 
-        protected RsaKeyParameters rsaServerPublicKey = null;
+        protected RsaKeyParameters mRsaServerPublicKey = null;
 
-        protected TlsEncryptionCredentials serverCredentials = null;
+        protected TlsEncryptionCredentials mServerCredentials = null;
 
-        protected byte[] premasterSecret;
+        protected byte[] mPremasterSecret;
 
         public TlsRsaKeyExchange(IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
             :   base(KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             ProcessServerCertificate(serverCredentials.Certificate);
 
-            this.serverCredentials = (TlsEncryptionCredentials)serverCredentials;
+            this.mServerCredentials = (TlsEncryptionCredentials)serverCredentials;
         }
 
         public override void ProcessServerCertificate(Certificate serverCertificate)
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             SubjectPublicKeyInfo keyInfo = x509Cert.SubjectPublicKeyInfo;
             try
             {
-                this.serverPublicKey = PublicKeyFactory.CreateKey(keyInfo);
+                this.mServerPublicKey = PublicKeyFactory.CreateKey(keyInfo);
             }
             catch (Exception e)
             {
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
 
             // Sanity check the PublicKeyFactory
-            if (this.serverPublicKey.IsPrivate)
+            if (this.mServerPublicKey.IsPrivate)
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-            this.rsaServerPublicKey = ValidateRsaPublicKey((RsaKeyParameters)this.serverPublicKey);
+            this.mRsaServerPublicKey = ValidateRsaPublicKey((RsaKeyParameters)this.mServerPublicKey);
 
             TlsUtilities.ValidateKeyUsage(x509Cert, KeyUsage.KeyEncipherment);
 
@@ -97,13 +97,13 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override void GenerateClientKeyExchange(Stream output)
         {
-            this.premasterSecret = TlsRsaUtilities.GenerateEncryptedPreMasterSecret(context, rsaServerPublicKey, output);
+            this.mPremasterSecret = TlsRsaUtilities.GenerateEncryptedPreMasterSecret(mContext, mRsaServerPublicKey, output);
         }
 
         public override void ProcessClientKeyExchange(Stream input)
         {
             byte[] encryptedPreMasterSecret;
-            if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(context))
+            if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(mContext))
             {
                 // TODO Do any SSLv3 clients actually include the length?
                 encryptedPreMasterSecret = Streams.ReadAll(input);
@@ -113,16 +113,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 encryptedPreMasterSecret = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(input);
             }
 
-            this.premasterSecret = serverCredentials.DecryptPreMasterSecret(encryptedPreMasterSecret);
+            this.mPremasterSecret = mServerCredentials.DecryptPreMasterSecret(encryptedPreMasterSecret);
         }
 
         public override byte[] GeneratePremasterSecret()
         {
-            if (this.premasterSecret == null)
+            if (this.mPremasterSecret == null)
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-            byte[] tmp = this.premasterSecret;
-            this.premasterSecret = null;
+            byte[] tmp = this.mPremasterSecret;
+            this.mPremasterSecret = null;
             return tmp;
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsServerProtocol.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsServerProtocol.cs
index b1fb830b6..b73cb5a30 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsServerProtocol.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsServerProtocol.cs
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                     SendServerHelloMessage();
                     this.mConnectionState = CS_SERVER_HELLO;
 
+                    mRecordStream.NotifyHelloComplete();
+
                     IList serverSupplementalData = mTlsServer.GetServerSupplementalData();
                     if (serverSupplementalData != null)
                     {
@@ -179,6 +181,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
                     break;
                 }
+                case CS_END:
+                {
+                    RefuseRenegotiation();
+                    break;
+                }
                 default:
                     throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
                 }
@@ -496,6 +503,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
             this.mClientExtensions = ReadExtensions(buf);
 
+            /*
+             * TODO[session-hash]
+             * 
+             * draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-04 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes
+             * that do not use the extended master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
+             */
             this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mClientExtensions);
 
             ContextAdmin.SetClientVersion(client_version);
@@ -607,16 +620,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
         {
             HandshakeMessage message = new HandshakeMessage(HandshakeType.server_hello);
 
-            ProtocolVersion server_version = mTlsServer.GetServerVersion();
-            if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(Context.ClientVersion))
-                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            {
+                ProtocolVersion server_version = mTlsServer.GetServerVersion();
+                if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(Context.ClientVersion))
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
 
-            mRecordStream.ReadVersion = server_version;
-            mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
-            mRecordStream.SetRestrictReadVersion(true);
-            ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
+                mRecordStream.ReadVersion = server_version;
+                mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
+                mRecordStream.SetRestrictReadVersion(true);
+                ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
 
-            TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(server_version, message);
+                TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(server_version, message);
+            }
 
             message.Write(this.mSecurityParameters.serverRandom);
 
@@ -630,7 +645,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             if (!Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite)
                 || selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
                 || CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite)
-                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, server_version))
+                || !TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, Context.ServerVersion))
             {
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
             }
@@ -711,12 +726,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 WriteExtensions(message, this.mServerExtensions);
             }
 
-            if (mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength >= 0)
-            {
-                int plainTextLimit = 1 << (8 + mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
-                mRecordStream.SetPlaintextLimit(plainTextLimit);
-            }
-
             mSecurityParameters.prfAlgorithm = GetPrfAlgorithm(Context, mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite);
 
             /*
@@ -725,9 +734,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
             mSecurityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
 
-            message.WriteToRecordStream(this);
+            ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension();
 
-            this.mRecordStream.NotifyHelloComplete();
+            message.WriteToRecordStream(this);
         }
 
         protected virtual void SendServerHelloDoneMessage()
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..185f2f50a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpGroupVerifier.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public interface TlsSrpGroupVerifier
+    {
+        /**
+         * Check whether the given SRP group parameters are acceptable for use.
+         * 
+         * @param group the {@link SRP6GroupParameters} to check
+         * @return true if (and only if) the specified group parameters are acceptable
+         */
+        bool Accept(Srp6GroupParameters group);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpIdentityManager.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpIdentityManager.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..080a0dc16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpIdentityManager.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public interface TlsSrpIdentityManager
+    {
+        /**
+         * Lookup the {@link TlsSRPLoginParameters} corresponding to the specified identity.
+         * 
+         * NOTE: To avoid "identity probing", unknown identities SHOULD be handled as recommended in RFC
+         * 5054 2.5.1.3. {@link SimulatedTlsSRPIdentityManager} is provided for this purpose.
+         * 
+         * @param identity
+         *            the SRP identity sent by the connecting client
+         * @return the {@link TlsSRPLoginParameters} for the specified identity, or else 'simulated'
+         *         parameters if the identity is not recognized. A null value is also allowed, but not
+         *         recommended.
+         */
+        TlsSrpLoginParameters GetLoginParameters(byte[] identity);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs
index f42f7456d..ce8e4834a 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpKeyExchange.cs
@@ -16,36 +16,64 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
     public class TlsSrpKeyExchange
         :   AbstractTlsKeyExchange
     {
+        protected static TlsSigner CreateSigner(int keyExchange)
+        {
+            switch (keyExchange)
+            {
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP:
+                    return null;
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA:
+                    return new TlsRsaSigner();
+                case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS:
+                    return new TlsDssSigner();
+                default:
+                    throw new ArgumentException("unsupported key exchange algorithm");
+            }
+        }
+
         protected TlsSigner mTlsSigner;
+        protected TlsSrpGroupVerifier mGroupVerifier;
         protected byte[] mIdentity;
         protected byte[] mPassword;
 
         protected AsymmetricKeyParameter mServerPublicKey = null;
 
-        protected byte[] mS = null;
-        protected BigInteger mB = null;
-        protected Srp6Client mSrpClient = new Srp6Client();
+        protected Srp6GroupParameters mSrpGroup = null;
+        protected Srp6Client mSrpClient = null;
+        protected Srp6Server mSrpServer = null;
+        protected BigInteger mSrpPeerCredentials = null;
+        protected BigInteger mSrpVerifier = null;
+        protected byte[] mSrpSalt = null;
+
+        protected TlsSignerCredentials mServerCredentials = null;
 
+        [Obsolete("Use constructor taking an explicit 'groupVerifier' argument")]
         public TlsSrpKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms, byte[] identity, byte[] password)
-            :   base(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
+            :   this(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms, new DefaultTlsSrpGroupVerifier(), identity, password)
         {
-            switch (keyExchange)
-            {
-            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP:
-                this.mTlsSigner = null;
-                break;
-            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA:
-                this.mTlsSigner = new TlsRsaSigner();
-                break;
-            case KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS:
-                this.mTlsSigner = new TlsDssSigner();
-                break;
-            default:
-                throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported key exchange algorithm");
-            }
+        }
 
+        public TlsSrpKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms, TlsSrpGroupVerifier groupVerifier,
+            byte[] identity, byte[] password)
+            :   base(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
+        {
+            this.mTlsSigner = CreateSigner(keyExchange);
+            this.mGroupVerifier = groupVerifier;
             this.mIdentity = identity;
             this.mPassword = password;
+            this.mSrpClient = new Srp6Client();
+        }
+
+        public TlsSrpKeyExchange(int keyExchange, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms, byte[] identity,
+            TlsSrpLoginParameters loginParameters)
+            :   base(keyExchange, supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
+        {
+            this.mTlsSigner = CreateSigner(keyExchange);
+            this.mIdentity = identity;
+            this.mSrpServer = new Srp6Server();
+            this.mSrpGroup = loginParameters.Group;
+            this.mSrpVerifier = loginParameters.Verifier;
+            this.mSrpSalt = loginParameters.Salt;
         }
 
         public override void Init(TlsContext context)
@@ -91,14 +119,62 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             base.ProcessServerCertificate(serverCertificate);
         }
 
+        public override void ProcessServerCredentials(TlsCredentials serverCredentials)
+        {
+            if ((mKeyExchange == KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP) || !(serverCredentials is TlsSignerCredentials))
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+
+            ProcessServerCertificate(serverCredentials.Certificate);
+
+            this.mServerCredentials = (TlsSignerCredentials)serverCredentials;
+        }
+
         public override bool RequiresServerKeyExchange
         {
             get { return true; }
         }
 
+        public override byte[] GenerateServerKeyExchange()
+        {
+            mSrpServer.Init(mSrpGroup, mSrpVerifier, TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1), mContext.SecureRandom);
+            BigInteger B = mSrpServer.GenerateServerCredentials();
+
+            ServerSrpParams srpParams = new ServerSrpParams(mSrpGroup.N, mSrpGroup.G, mSrpSalt, B);
+
+            DigestInputBuffer buf = new DigestInputBuffer();
+
+            srpParams.Encode(buf);
+
+            if (mServerCredentials != null)
+            {
+                /*
+                 * RFC 5246 4.7. digitally-signed element needs SignatureAndHashAlgorithm from TLS 1.2
+                 */
+                SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = TlsUtilities.GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(
+                    mContext, mServerCredentials);
+
+                IDigest d = TlsUtilities.CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
+
+                SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
+                d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.clientRandom, 0, securityParameters.clientRandom.Length);
+                d.BlockUpdate(securityParameters.serverRandom, 0, securityParameters.serverRandom.Length);
+                buf.UpdateDigest(d);
+
+                byte[] hash = new byte[d.GetDigestSize()];
+                d.DoFinal(hash, 0);
+
+                byte[] signature = mServerCredentials.GenerateCertificateSignature(hash);
+
+                DigitallySigned signed_params = new DigitallySigned(signatureAndHashAlgorithm, signature);
+                signed_params.Encode(buf);
+            }
+
+            return buf.ToArray();
+        }
+
         public override void ProcessServerKeyExchange(Stream input)
         {
-            SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
+            SecurityParameters securityParameters = mContext.SecurityParameters;
 
             SignerInputBuffer buf = null;
             Stream teeIn = input;
@@ -109,14 +185,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                 teeIn = new TeeInputStream(input, buf);
             }
 
-            byte[] NBytes = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(teeIn);
-            byte[] gBytes = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(teeIn);
-            byte[] sBytes = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(teeIn);
-            byte[] BBytes = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(teeIn);
+            ServerSrpParams srpParams = ServerSrpParams.Parse(teeIn);
 
             if (buf != null)
             {
-                DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(context, input);
+                DigitallySigned signed_params = DigitallySigned.Parse(mContext, input);
 
                 ISigner signer = InitVerifyer(mTlsSigner, signed_params.Algorithm, securityParameters);
                 buf.UpdateSigner(signer);
@@ -124,13 +197,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
                     throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decrypt_error);
             }
 
-            BigInteger N = new BigInteger(1, NBytes);
-            BigInteger g = new BigInteger(1, gBytes);
+            this.mSrpGroup = new Srp6GroupParameters(srpParams.N, srpParams.G);
 
-            // TODO Validate group parameters (see RFC 5054)
-    //        throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.insufficient_security);
+            if (!mGroupVerifier.Accept(mSrpGroup))
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.insufficient_security);
 
-            this.mS = sBytes;
+            this.mSrpSalt = srpParams.S;
 
             /*
              * RFC 5054 2.5.3: The client MUST abort the handshake with an "illegal_parameter" alert if
@@ -138,14 +210,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
              */
             try
             {
-                this.mB = Srp6Utilities.ValidatePublicValue(N, new BigInteger(1, BBytes));
+                this.mSrpPeerCredentials = Srp6Utilities.ValidatePublicValue(mSrpGroup.N, srpParams.B);
             }
             catch (CryptoException e)
             {
                 throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, e);
             }
 
-            this.mSrpClient.Init(N, g, TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1), context.SecureRandom);
+            this.mSrpClient.Init(mSrpGroup, TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1), mContext.SecureRandom);
         }
 
         public override void ValidateCertificateRequest(CertificateRequest certificateRequest)
@@ -160,16 +232,40 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
         public override void GenerateClientKeyExchange(Stream output)
         {
-            BigInteger A = mSrpClient.GenerateClientCredentials(mS, this.mIdentity, this.mPassword);
-            TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(A), output);
+            BigInteger A = mSrpClient.GenerateClientCredentials(mSrpSalt, mIdentity, mPassword);
+            TlsSrpUtilities.WriteSrpParameter(A, output);
+
+            mContext.SecurityParameters.srpIdentity = Arrays.Clone(mIdentity);
+        }
+
+        public override void ProcessClientKeyExchange(Stream input)
+        {
+            /*
+             * RFC 5054 2.5.4: The server MUST abort the handshake with an "illegal_parameter" alert if
+             * A % N = 0.
+             */
+            try
+            {
+                this.mSrpPeerCredentials = Srp6Utilities.ValidatePublicValue(mSrpGroup.N, TlsSrpUtilities.ReadSrpParameter(input));
+            }
+            catch (CryptoException e)
+            {
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, e);
+            }
+
+            mContext.SecurityParameters.srpIdentity = Arrays.Clone(mIdentity);
         }
 
         public override byte[] GeneratePremasterSecret()
         {
             try
             {
+                BigInteger S = mSrpServer != null
+                    ?   mSrpServer.CalculateSecret(mSrpPeerCredentials)
+                    :   mSrpClient.CalculateSecret(mSrpPeerCredentials);
+
                 // TODO Check if this needs to be a fixed size
-                return BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(mSrpClient.CalculateSecret(mB));
+                return BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(S);
             }
             catch (CryptoException e)
             {
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpLoginParameters.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpLoginParameters.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ae4641f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpLoginParameters.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
+{
+    public class TlsSrpLoginParameters
+    {
+        protected readonly Srp6GroupParameters mGroup;
+        protected readonly BigInteger mVerifier;
+        protected readonly byte[] mSalt;
+
+        public TlsSrpLoginParameters(Srp6GroupParameters group, BigInteger verifier, byte[] salt)
+        {
+            this.mGroup = group;
+            this.mVerifier = verifier;
+            this.mSalt = salt;
+        }
+
+        public virtual Srp6GroupParameters Group
+        {
+            get { return mGroup; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual byte[] Salt
+        {
+            get { return mSalt; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger Verifier
+        {
+            get { return mVerifier; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpUtilities.cs
index bbb6ac280..873189dc6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsSrpUtilities.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 using System.Collections;
 using System.IO;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 {
     public abstract class TlsSrpUtilities
@@ -37,5 +40,35 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
 
             return identity;
         }
+
+        public static BigInteger ReadSrpParameter(Stream input)
+        {
+            return new BigInteger(1, TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque16(input));
+        }
+
+        public static void WriteSrpParameter(BigInteger x, Stream output)
+        {
+            TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque16(BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(x), output);
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsSrpCipherSuite(int cipherSuite)
+        {
+            switch (cipherSuite)
+            {
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+                return true;
+
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsUtilities.cs
index 485ecb760..a8c8a2b28 100644
--- a/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/crypto/tls/TlsUtilities.cs
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
     public abstract class TlsUtilities
     {
         public static readonly byte[] EmptyBytes = new byte[0];
+        public static readonly short[] EmptyShorts = new short[0];
+        public static readonly int[] EmptyInts = new int[0];
+        public static readonly long[] EmptyLongs = new long[0];
 
         public static void CheckUint8(int i)
         {
@@ -589,6 +592,37 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             return extensions == null ? null : (byte[])extensions[extensionType];
         }
 
+        public static IList GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms()
+        {
+            byte[] hashAlgorithms = new byte[]{ HashAlgorithm.sha1, HashAlgorithm.sha224, HashAlgorithm.sha256,
+                HashAlgorithm.sha384, HashAlgorithm.sha512 };
+            byte[] signatureAlgorithms = new byte[]{ SignatureAlgorithm.rsa, SignatureAlgorithm.dsa,
+                SignatureAlgorithm.ecdsa };
+
+            IList result = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+            for (int i = 0; i < signatureAlgorithms.Length; ++i)
+            {
+                for (int j = 0; j < hashAlgorithms.Length; ++j)
+                {
+                    result.Add(new SignatureAndHashAlgorithm(hashAlgorithms[j], signatureAlgorithms[i]));
+                }
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public static SignatureAndHashAlgorithm GetSignatureAndHashAlgorithm(TlsContext context,
+            TlsSignerCredentials signerCredentials)
+        {
+            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
+            if (IsTlsV12(context))
+            {
+                signatureAndHashAlgorithm = signerCredentials.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm;
+                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+            return signatureAndHashAlgorithm;
+        }
+
         public static bool HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(IDictionary extensions, int extensionType,
             byte alertDescription)
         {
@@ -941,6 +975,13 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
+        public static IDigest CreateHash(SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm)
+        {
+            return signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null
+                ?   new CombinedHash()
+                :   CreateHash(signatureAndHashAlgorithm.Hash);
+        }
+
         public static IDigest CloneHash(byte hashAlgorithm, IDigest hash)
         {
             switch (hashAlgorithm)
@@ -1490,6 +1531,528 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls
             }
         }
 
+        public static int GetKeyExchangeAlgorithm(int ciphersuite)
+        {
+            switch (ciphersuite)
+            {
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_DSS;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DH_RSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_DSS;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_PSK;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.DHE_RSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_ECDSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDH_RSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_ECDSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_PSK;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.ECDHE_RSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.PSK;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.RSA_PSK;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_DSS;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+                return KeyExchangeAlgorithm.SRP_RSA;
+
+            default:
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static int GetMacAlgorithm(int ciphersuite)
+        {
+            switch (ciphersuite)
+            {
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_DHE_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM_8:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_GCM_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384:
+                return MacAlgorithm.cls_null;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5:
+                return MacAlgorithm.hmac_md5;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_SRP_SHA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA:
+                return MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha1;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA256:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256:
+                return MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha256;
+
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA384:
+            case CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_NULL_SHA384:
+                return MacAlgorithm.hmac_sha384;
+
+            default:
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
+            }
+        }
+
         public static ProtocolVersion GetMinimumVersion(int ciphersuite)
         {
             switch (ciphersuite)
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECAlgorithms.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECAlgorithms.cs
index 3c911b173..5d60de40f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECAlgorithms.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECAlgorithms.cs
@@ -10,14 +10,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
     {
         public static bool IsF2mCurve(ECCurve c)
         {
-            IFiniteField field = c.Field;
+            return IsF2mField(c.Field);
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsF2mField(IFiniteField field)
+        {
             return field.Dimension > 1 && field.Characteristic.Equals(BigInteger.Two)
                 && field is IPolynomialExtensionField;
         }
 
         public static bool IsFpCurve(ECCurve c)
         {
-            return c.Field.Dimension == 1;
+            return IsFpField(c.Field);
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsFpField(IFiniteField field)
+        {
+            return field.Dimension == 1;
         }
 
         public static ECPoint SumOfMultiplies(ECPoint[] ps, BigInteger[] ks)
@@ -61,10 +70,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             Q = ImportPoint(cp, Q);
 
             // Point multiplication for Koblitz curves (using WTNAF) beats Shamir's trick
-            if (cp is F2mCurve)
             {
-                F2mCurve f2mCurve = (F2mCurve) cp;
-                if (f2mCurve.IsKoblitz)
+                AbstractF2mCurve f2mCurve = cp as AbstractF2mCurve;
+                if (f2mCurve != null && f2mCurve.IsKoblitz)
                 {
                     return ValidatePoint(P.Multiply(a).Add(Q.Multiply(b)));
                 }
@@ -117,6 +125,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
 
         public static void MontgomeryTrick(ECFieldElement[] zs, int off, int len)
         {
+            MontgomeryTrick(zs, off, len, null);
+        }
+
+        public static void MontgomeryTrick(ECFieldElement[] zs, int off, int len, ECFieldElement scale)
+        {
             /*
              * Uses the "Montgomery Trick" to invert many field elements, with only a single actual
              * field inversion. See e.g. the paper:
@@ -133,7 +146,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                 c[i] = c[i - 1].Multiply(zs[off + i]);
             }
 
-            ECFieldElement u = c[--i].Invert();
+            --i;
+
+            if (scale != null)
+            {
+                c[i] = c[i].Multiply(scale);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement u = c[i].Invert();
 
             while (i > 0)
             {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECCurve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECCurve.cs
index eaa3e0c3d..9fe9e32fd 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECCurve.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECCurve.cs
@@ -221,26 +221,56 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
          */
         public virtual void NormalizeAll(ECPoint[] points)
         {
-            CheckPoints(points);
+            NormalizeAll(points, 0, points.Length, null);
+        }
 
-            if (this.CoordinateSystem == ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE)
+        /**
+         * Normalization ensures that any projective coordinate is 1, and therefore that the x, y
+         * coordinates reflect those of the equivalent point in an affine coordinate system. Where more
+         * than one point is to be normalized, this method will generally be more efficient than
+         * normalizing each point separately. An (optional) z-scaling factor can be applied; effectively
+         * each z coordinate is scaled by this value prior to normalization (but only one
+         * actual multiplication is needed).
+         * 
+         * @param points
+         *            An array of points that will be updated in place with their normalized versions,
+         *            where necessary
+         * @param off
+         *            The start of the range of points to normalize
+         * @param len
+         *            The length of the range of points to normalize
+         * @param iso
+         *            The (optional) z-scaling factor - can be null
+         */
+        public virtual void NormalizeAll(ECPoint[] points, int off, int len, ECFieldElement iso)
+        {
+            CheckPoints(points, off, len);
+
+            switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
             {
-                return;
+                case ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE:
+                case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                {
+                    if (iso != null)
+                        throw new ArgumentException("not valid for affine coordinates", "iso");
+
+                    return;
+                }
             }
 
             /*
              * Figure out which of the points actually need to be normalized
              */
-            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[points.Length];
-            int[] indices = new int[points.Length];
+            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[len];
+            int[] indices = new int[len];
             int count = 0;
-            for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; ++i)
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
             {
-                ECPoint p = points[i];
-                if (null != p && !p.IsNormalized())
+                ECPoint p = points[off + i];
+                if (null != p && (iso != null || !p.IsNormalized()))
                 {
                     zs[count] = p.GetZCoord(0);
-                    indices[count++] = i;
+                    indices[count++] = off + i;
                 }
             }
 
@@ -249,7 +279,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                 return;
             }
 
-            ECAlgorithms.MontgomeryTrick(zs, 0, count);
+            ECAlgorithms.MontgomeryTrick(zs, 0, count, iso);
 
             for (int j = 0; j < count; ++j)
             {
@@ -298,12 +328,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
 
         protected virtual void CheckPoints(ECPoint[] points)
         {
+            CheckPoints(points, 0, points.Length);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual void CheckPoints(ECPoint[] points, int off, int len)
+        {
             if (points == null)
                 throw new ArgumentNullException("points");
+            if (off < 0 || len < 0 || (off > (points.Length - len)))
+                throw new ArgumentException("invalid range specified", "points");
 
-            for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; ++i)
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
             {
-                ECPoint point = points[i];
+                ECPoint point = points[off + i];
                 if (null != point && this != point.Curve)
                     throw new ArgumentException("entries must be null or on this curve", "points");
             }
@@ -586,6 +623,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
     public abstract class AbstractF2mCurve
         : ECCurve
     {
+        public static BigInteger Inverse(int m, int[] ks, BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new LongArray(x).ModInverse(m, ks).ToBigInteger();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * The auxiliary values <code>s<sub>0</sub></code> and
+         * <code>s<sub>1</sub></code> used for partial modular reduction for
+         * Koblitz curves.
+         */
+        private BigInteger[] si = null;
+
         private static IFiniteField BuildField(int m, int k1, int k2, int k3)
         {
             if (k1 == 0)
@@ -620,6 +669,69 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             : base(BuildField(m, k1, k2, k3))
         {
         }
+
+        [Obsolete("Per-point compression property will be removed")]
+        public override ECPoint CreatePoint(BigInteger x, BigInteger y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement X = FromBigInteger(x), Y = FromBigInteger(y);
+
+            switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+            {
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                {
+                    if (!Y.Square().Equals(B))
+                        throw new ArgumentException();
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Y becomes Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                    Y = Y.Divide(X).Add(X);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+            }
+
+            return CreateRawPoint(X, Y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @return the auxiliary values <code>s<sub>0</sub></code> and
+         * <code>s<sub>1</sub></code> used for partial modular reduction for
+         * Koblitz curves.
+         */
+        internal virtual BigInteger[] GetSi()
+        {
+            if (si == null)
+            {
+                lock (this)
+                {
+                    if (si == null)
+                    {
+                        si = Tnaf.GetSi(this);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return si;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns true if this is a Koblitz curve (ABC curve).
+         * @return true if this is a Koblitz curve (ABC curve), false otherwise
+         */
+        public virtual bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return m_order != null && m_cofactor != null && m_b.IsOne && (m_a.IsZero || m_a.IsOne);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -668,19 +780,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
         protected readonly F2mPoint m_infinity;
 
         /**
-         * The parameter <code>&#956;</code> of the elliptic curve if this is
-         * a Koblitz curve.
-         */
-        private sbyte mu = 0;
-
-        /**
-         * The auxiliary values <code>s<sub>0</sub></code> and
-         * <code>s<sub>1</sub></code> used for partial modular reduction for
-         * Koblitz curves.
-         */
-        private BigInteger[] si = null;
-
-        /**
          * Constructor for Trinomial Polynomial Basis (TPB).
          * @param m  The exponent <code>m</code> of
          * <code>F<sub>2<sup>m</sup></sub></code>.
@@ -880,37 +979,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return new F2mFieldElement(this.m, this.k1, this.k2, this.k3, x);
         }
 
-        [Obsolete("Per-point compression property will be removed")]
-        public override ECPoint CreatePoint(BigInteger x, BigInteger y, bool withCompression)
-        {
-            ECFieldElement X = FromBigInteger(x), Y = FromBigInteger(y);
-
-            switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
-            {
-                case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
-                case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
-                    {
-                        if (X.IsZero)
-                        {
-                            if (!Y.Square().Equals(B))
-                                throw new ArgumentException();
-                        }
-                        else
-                        {
-                            // Y becomes Lambda (X + Y/X) here
-                            Y = Y.Divide(X).Add(X);
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-                default:
-                    {
-                        break;
-                    }
-            }
-
-            return CreateRawPoint(X, Y, withCompression);
-        }
-
         protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
         {
             return new F2mPoint(this, x, y, withCompression);
@@ -926,60 +994,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             get { return m_infinity; }
         }
 
-        /**
-         * Returns true if this is a Koblitz curve (ABC curve).
-         * @return true if this is a Koblitz curve (ABC curve), false otherwise
-         */
-        public virtual bool IsKoblitz
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                return m_order != null && m_cofactor != null && m_b.IsOne && (m_a.IsZero || m_a.IsOne);
-            }
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Returns the parameter <code>&#956;</code> of the elliptic curve.
-         * @return <code>&#956;</code> of the elliptic curve.
-         * @throws ArgumentException if the given ECCurve is not a
-         * Koblitz curve.
-         */
-        internal virtual sbyte GetMu()
-        {
-            if (mu == 0)
-            {
-                lock (this)
-                {
-                    if (mu == 0)
-                    {
-                        mu = Tnaf.GetMu(this);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            return mu;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * @return the auxiliary values <code>s<sub>0</sub></code> and
-         * <code>s<sub>1</sub></code> used for partial modular reduction for
-         * Koblitz curves.
-         */
-        internal virtual BigInteger[] GetSi()
-        {
-            if (si == null)
-            {
-                lock (this)
-                {
-                    if (si == null)
-                    {
-                        si = Tnaf.GetSi(this);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            return si;
-        }
-
         protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
         {
             ECFieldElement xp = FromBigInteger(X1), yp = null;
@@ -1049,7 +1063,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                 ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(m, rand));
                 z = zeroElement;
                 ECFieldElement w = beta;
-                for (int i = 1; i <= m - 1; i++)
+                for (int i = 1; i < m; i++)
                 {
                     ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
                     z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECFieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECFieldElement.cs
index e589fc737..844bed649 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECFieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECFieldElement.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
@@ -55,6 +56,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return Square().Add(x.Multiply(y));
         }
 
+        public virtual ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement r = this;
+            for (int i = 0; i < pow; ++i)
+            {
+                r = r.Square();
+            }
+            return r;
+        }
+
         public virtual bool TestBitZero()
         {
             return ToBigInteger().TestBit(0);
@@ -812,6 +823,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return new F2mFieldElement(m, ks, aa);
         }
 
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            return pow < 1 ? this : new F2mFieldElement(m, ks, x.ModSquareN(pow, m, ks));
+        }
+
         public override ECFieldElement Invert()
         {
             return new F2mFieldElement(this.m, this.ks, this.x.ModInverse(m, ks));
@@ -819,14 +835,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
 
         public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
         {
-            LongArray x1 = this.x;
-            if (x1.IsOne() || x1.IsZero())
-            {
-                return this;
-            }
-
-            LongArray x2 = x1.ModSquareN(m - 1, m, ks);
-            return new F2mFieldElement(m, ks, x2);
+            return (x.IsZero() || x.IsOne()) ? this : SquarePow(m - 1);
         }
 
         /**
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECPoint.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECPoint.cs
index 3e206e65f..a5ba515c5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/ECPoint.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/ECPoint.cs
@@ -1383,6 +1383,139 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
 
             return lhs.Equals(rhs);
         }
+
+        public override ECPoint ScaleX(ECFieldElement scale)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            switch (CurveCoordinateSystem)
+            {
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+            {
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement X2 = X.Multiply(scale);
+                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Divide(scale).Add(X2);
+
+                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+            }
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+            {
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord, Z = RawZCoords[0];
+
+                // We scale the Z coordinate also, to avoid an inversion
+                ECFieldElement X2 = X.Multiply(scale.Square());
+                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Add(X2);
+                ECFieldElement Z2 = Z.Multiply(scale);
+
+                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, new ECFieldElement[] { Z2 }, IsCompressed);
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                return base.ScaleX(scale);
+            }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint ScaleY(ECFieldElement scale)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            switch (CurveCoordinateSystem)
+            {
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Multiply(scale).Add(X);
+
+                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                return base.ScaleY(scale);
+            }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Subtract(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            // Add -b
+            return Add(b.Negate());
+        }
+
+        public virtual AbstractF2mPoint Tau()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+            int coord = curve.CoordinateSystem;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE:
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+            {
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+                return (AbstractF2mPoint)curve.CreateRawPoint(X1.Square(), Y1.Square(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+            case ECCurve.COORD_HOMOGENEOUS:
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+            {
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+                return (AbstractF2mPoint)curve.CreateRawPoint(X1.Square(), Y1.Square(),
+                    new ECFieldElement[] { Z1.Square() }, IsCompressed);
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported coordinate system");
+            }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual AbstractF2mPoint TauPow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+            int coord = curve.CoordinateSystem;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE:
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+            {
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+                return (AbstractF2mPoint)curve.CreateRawPoint(X1.SquarePow(pow), Y1.SquarePow(pow), IsCompressed);
+            }
+            case ECCurve.COORD_HOMOGENEOUS:
+            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+            {
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+                return (AbstractF2mPoint)curve.CreateRawPoint(X1.SquarePow(pow), Y1.SquarePow(pow),
+                    new ECFieldElement[] { Z1.SquarePow(pow) }, IsCompressed);
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported coordinate system");
+            }
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1491,66 +1624,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             }
         }
 
-        public override ECPoint ScaleX(ECFieldElement scale)
-        {
-            if (this.IsInfinity)
-                return this;
-
-            switch (CurveCoordinateSystem)
-            {
-            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
-            {
-                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
-                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
-
-                ECFieldElement X2 = X.Multiply(scale);
-                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Divide(scale).Add(X2);
-
-                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
-            }
-            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
-            {
-                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
-                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord, Z = RawZCoords[0];
-
-                // We scale the Z coordinate also, to avoid an inversion
-                ECFieldElement X2 = X.Multiply(scale.Square());
-                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Add(X2);
-                ECFieldElement Z2 = Z.Multiply(scale);
-
-                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, new ECFieldElement[] { Z2 }, IsCompressed);
-            }
-            default:
-            {
-                return base.ScaleX(scale);
-            }
-            }
-        }
-
-        public override ECPoint ScaleY(ECFieldElement scale)
-        {
-            if (this.IsInfinity)
-                return this;
-
-            switch (CurveCoordinateSystem)
-            {
-            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
-            case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
-            {
-                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
-
-                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
-                ECFieldElement L2 = L.Add(X).Multiply(scale).Add(X);
-
-                return Curve.CreateRawPoint(X, L2, RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
-            }
-            default:
-            {
-                return base.ScaleY(scale);
-            }
-            }
-        }
-
         protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
         {
             get
@@ -1579,44 +1652,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             }
         }
 
-        /**
-         * Check, if two <code>ECPoint</code>s can be added or subtracted.
-         * @param a The first <code>ECPoint</code> to check.
-         * @param b The second <code>ECPoint</code> to check.
-         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>a</code> and <code>b</code>
-         * cannot be added.
-         */
-        private static void CheckPoints(
-            ECPoint	a,
-            ECPoint	b)
-        {
-            // Check, if points are on the same curve
-            if (!a.Curve.Equals(b.Curve))
-                throw new ArgumentException("Only points on the same curve can be added or subtracted");
-
-//			F2mFieldElement.CheckFieldElements(a.x, b.x);
-        }
-
-        /* (non-Javadoc)
-         * @see org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint#add(org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint)
-         */
         public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
         {
-            CheckPoints(this, b);
-            return AddSimple((F2mPoint) b);
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Adds another <code>ECPoints.F2m</code> to <code>this</code> without
-         * checking if both points are on the same curve. Used by multiplication
-         * algorithms, because there all points are a multiple of the same point
-         * and hence the checks can be omitted.
-         * @param b The other <code>ECPoints.F2m</code> to add to
-         * <code>this</code>.
-         * @return <code>this + b</code>
-         */
-        internal F2mPoint AddSimple(F2mPoint b)
-        {
             if (this.IsInfinity)
                 return b;
             if (b.IsInfinity)
@@ -1640,10 +1677,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                     {
                         if (dy.IsZero)
                         {
-                            return (F2mPoint)Twice();
+                            return Twice();
                         }
 
-                        return (F2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+                        return curve.Infinity;
                     }
 
                     ECFieldElement L = dy.Divide(dx);
@@ -1681,10 +1718,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                     {
                         if (U.IsZero)
                         {
-                            return (F2mPoint)Twice();
+                            return Twice();
                         }
 
-                        return (F2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+                        return curve.Infinity;
                     }
 
                     ECFieldElement VSq = V.Square();
@@ -1705,9 +1742,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                     if (X1.IsZero)
                     {
                         if (X2.IsZero)
-                            return (F2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+                            return curve.Infinity;
 
-                        return b.AddSimple(this);
+                        return b.Add(this);
                     }
 
                     ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
@@ -1736,10 +1773,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
                     {
                         if (A.IsZero)
                         {
-                            return (F2mPoint)Twice();
+                            return Twice();
                         }
 
-                        return (F2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+                        return curve.Infinity;
                     }
 
                     ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
@@ -1801,68 +1838,6 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
         }
 
         /* (non-Javadoc)
-         * @see org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint#subtract(org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint)
-         */
-        public override ECPoint Subtract(
-            ECPoint b)
-        {
-            CheckPoints(this, b);
-            return SubtractSimple((F2mPoint) b);
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Subtracts another <code>ECPoints.F2m</code> from <code>this</code>
-         * without checking if both points are on the same curve. Used by
-         * multiplication algorithms, because there all points are a multiple
-         * of the same point and hence the checks can be omitted.
-         * @param b The other <code>ECPoints.F2m</code> to subtract from
-         * <code>this</code>.
-         * @return <code>this - b</code>
-         */
-        internal F2mPoint SubtractSimple(
-            F2mPoint b)
-        {
-            if (b.IsInfinity)
-                return this;
-
-            // Add -b
-            return AddSimple((F2mPoint) b.Negate());
-        }
-
-        public virtual F2mPoint Tau()
-        {
-            if (this.IsInfinity)
-            {
-                return this;
-            }
-
-            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
-            int coord = curve.CoordinateSystem;
-
-            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
-
-            switch (coord)
-            {
-                case ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE:
-                case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
-                {
-                    ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
-                    return new F2mPoint(curve, X1.Square(), Y1.Square(), IsCompressed);
-                }
-                case ECCurve.COORD_HOMOGENEOUS:
-                case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
-                {
-                    ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
-                    return new F2mPoint(curve, X1.Square(), Y1.Square(), new ECFieldElement[] { Z1.Square() }, IsCompressed);
-                }
-                default:
-                {
-                    throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported coordinate system");
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* (non-Javadoc)
          * @see Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.ECPoint#twice()
          */
         public override ECPoint Twice()
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/LongArray.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/LongArray.cs
index c4e3dacbc..84462e0ea 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/LongArray.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/LongArray.cs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
          * This expands 8 bit indices into 16 bit contents (high bit 14), by inserting 0s between bits.
          * In a binary field, this operation is the same as squaring an 8 bit number.
          */
-        private static readonly int[] INTERLEAVE2_TABLE = new int[]
+        private static readonly ushort[] INTERLEAVE2_TABLE = new ushort[]
         {
             0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0014, 0x0015,
             0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0054, 0x0055,
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/abc/Tnaf.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/abc/Tnaf.cs
index 9f16886f5..b6e792aa4 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/abc/Tnaf.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/abc/Tnaf.cs
@@ -384,11 +384,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
 
         /**
         * Applies the operation <code>&#964;()</code> to an
-        * <code>F2mPoint</code>. 
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to which <code>&#964;()</code> is applied.
+        * <code>AbstractF2mPoint</code>. 
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to which <code>&#964;()</code> is applied.
         * @return <code>&#964;(p)</code>
         */
-        public static F2mPoint Tau(F2mPoint p)
+        public static AbstractF2mPoint Tau(AbstractF2mPoint p)
         {
             return p.Tau();
         }
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
         * @throws ArgumentException if the given ECCurve is not a Koblitz
         * curve.
         */
-        public static sbyte GetMu(F2mCurve curve)
+        public static sbyte GetMu(AbstractF2mCurve curve)
         {
             BigInteger a = curve.A.ToBigInteger();
 
@@ -423,6 +423,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
             return mu;
         }
 
+        public static sbyte GetMu(ECFieldElement curveA)
+        {
+            return (sbyte)(curveA.IsZero ? -1 : 1);
+        }
+
+        public static sbyte GetMu(int curveA)
+        {
+            return (sbyte)(curveA == 0 ? -1 : 1);
+        }
+
         /**
         * Calculates the Lucas Sequence elements <code>U<sub>k-1</sub></code> and
         * <code>U<sub>k</sub></code> or <code>V<sub>k-1</sub></code> and
@@ -526,53 +536,60 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
         * @throws ArgumentException if <code>curve</code> is not a
         * Koblitz curve (Anomalous Binary Curve, ABC).
         */
-        public static BigInteger[] GetSi(F2mCurve curve)
+        public static BigInteger[] GetSi(AbstractF2mCurve curve)
         {
             if (!curve.IsKoblitz)
                 throw new ArgumentException("si is defined for Koblitz curves only");
 
-            int m = curve.M;
+            int m = curve.FieldSize;
             int a = curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
-            sbyte mu = curve.GetMu();
-            int h = curve.Cofactor.IntValue;
+            sbyte mu = GetMu(a);
+            int shifts = GetShiftsForCofactor(curve.Cofactor);
             int index = m + 3 - a;
             BigInteger[] ui = GetLucas(mu, index, false);
 
-            BigInteger dividend0;
-            BigInteger dividend1;
             if (mu == 1)
             {
-                dividend0 = BigInteger.One.Subtract(ui[1]);
-                dividend1 = BigInteger.One.Subtract(ui[0]);
-            }
-            else if (mu == -1)
-            {
-                dividend0 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[1]);
-                dividend1 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[0]);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("mu must be 1 or -1");
+                ui[0] = ui[0].Negate();
+                ui[1] = ui[1].Negate();
             }
 
-            BigInteger[] si = new BigInteger[2];
+            BigInteger dividend0 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[1]).ShiftRight(shifts);
+            BigInteger dividend1 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[0]).ShiftRight(shifts).Negate();
 
-            if (h == 2)
-            {
-                si[0] = dividend0.ShiftRight(1);
-                si[1] = dividend1.ShiftRight(1).Negate();
-            }
-            else if (h == 4)
+            return new BigInteger[] { dividend0, dividend1 };
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger[] GetSi(int fieldSize, int curveA, BigInteger cofactor)
+        {
+            sbyte mu = GetMu(curveA);
+            int shifts = GetShiftsForCofactor(cofactor);
+            int index = fieldSize + 3 - curveA;
+            BigInteger[] ui = GetLucas(mu, index, false);
+            if (mu == 1)
             {
-                si[0] = dividend0.ShiftRight(2);
-                si[1] = dividend1.ShiftRight(2).Negate();
+                ui[0] = ui[0].Negate();
+                ui[1] = ui[1].Negate();
             }
-            else
+
+            BigInteger dividend0 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[1]).ShiftRight(shifts);
+            BigInteger dividend1 = BigInteger.One.Add(ui[0]).ShiftRight(shifts).Negate();
+
+            return new BigInteger[] { dividend0, dividend1 };
+        }
+
+        protected static int GetShiftsForCofactor(BigInteger h)
+        {
+            if (h != null && h.BitLength < 4)
             {
-                throw new ArgumentException("h (Cofactor) must be 2 or 4");
+                int hi = h.IntValue;
+                if (hi == 2)
+                    return 1;
+                if (hi == 4)
+                    return 2;
             }
 
-            return si;
+            throw new ArgumentException("h (Cofactor) must be 2 or 4");
         }
 
         /**
@@ -624,70 +641,77 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
         }
 
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by a <code>BigInteger</code> using the reduced <code>&#964;</code>-adic
         * NAF (RTNAF) method.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to Multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to Multiply.
         * @param k The <code>BigInteger</code> by which to Multiply <code>p</code>.
         * @return <code>k * p</code>
         */
-        public static F2mPoint MultiplyRTnaf(F2mPoint p, BigInteger k)
+        public static AbstractF2mPoint MultiplyRTnaf(AbstractF2mPoint p, BigInteger k)
         {
-            F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve) p.Curve;
-            int m = curve.M;
-            sbyte a = (sbyte) curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
-            sbyte mu = curve.GetMu();
+            AbstractF2mCurve curve = (AbstractF2mCurve)p.Curve;
+            int m = curve.FieldSize;
+            int a = curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
+            sbyte mu = GetMu(a);
             BigInteger[] s = curve.GetSi();
-            ZTauElement rho = PartModReduction(k, m, a, s, mu, (sbyte)10);
+            ZTauElement rho = PartModReduction(k, m, (sbyte)a, s, mu, (sbyte)10);
 
             return MultiplyTnaf(p, rho);
         }
 
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by an element <code>&#955;</code> of <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code>
         * using the <code>&#964;</code>-adic NAF (TNAF) method.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to Multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to Multiply.
         * @param lambda The element <code>&#955;</code> of
         * <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code>.
         * @return <code>&#955; * p</code>
         */
-        public static F2mPoint MultiplyTnaf(F2mPoint p, ZTauElement lambda)
+        public static AbstractF2mPoint MultiplyTnaf(AbstractF2mPoint p, ZTauElement lambda)
         {
-            F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve)p.Curve;
-            sbyte mu = curve.GetMu();
+            AbstractF2mCurve curve = (AbstractF2mCurve)p.Curve;
+            sbyte mu = GetMu(curve.A);
             sbyte[] u = TauAdicNaf(mu, lambda);
 
-            F2mPoint q = MultiplyFromTnaf(p, u);
+            AbstractF2mPoint q = MultiplyFromTnaf(p, u);
 
             return q;
         }
 
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by an element <code>&#955;</code> of <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code>
         * using the <code>&#964;</code>-adic NAF (TNAF) method, given the TNAF
         * of <code>&#955;</code>.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to Multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to Multiply.
         * @param u The the TNAF of <code>&#955;</code>..
         * @return <code>&#955; * p</code>
         */
-        public static F2mPoint MultiplyFromTnaf(F2mPoint p, sbyte[] u)
+        public static AbstractF2mPoint MultiplyFromTnaf(AbstractF2mPoint p, sbyte[] u)
         {
-            F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve)p.Curve;
-            F2mPoint q = (F2mPoint) curve.Infinity;
+            ECCurve curve = p.Curve;
+            AbstractF2mPoint q = (AbstractF2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+            AbstractF2mPoint pNeg = (AbstractF2mPoint)p.Negate();
+            int tauCount = 0;
             for (int i = u.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
             {
-                q = Tau(q);
-                if (u[i] == 1)
-                {
-                    q = (F2mPoint)q.AddSimple(p);
-                }
-                else if (u[i] == -1)
+                ++tauCount;
+                sbyte ui = u[i];
+                if (ui != 0)
                 {
-                    q = (F2mPoint)q.SubtractSimple(p);
+                    q = q.TauPow(tauCount);
+                    tauCount = 0;
+
+                    ECPoint x = ui > 0 ? p : pNeg;
+                    q = (AbstractF2mPoint)q.Add(x);
                 }
             }
+            if (tauCount > 0)
+            {
+                q = q.TauPow(tauCount);
+            }
             return q;
         }
 
@@ -800,28 +824,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Abc
         * @param a The parameter <code>a</code> of the elliptic curve.
         * @return The precomputation array for <code>p</code>. 
         */
-        public static F2mPoint[] GetPreComp(F2mPoint p, sbyte a)
+        public static AbstractF2mPoint[] GetPreComp(AbstractF2mPoint p, sbyte a)
         {
-            F2mPoint[] pu;
-            pu = new F2mPoint[16];
-            pu[1] = p;
-            sbyte[][] alphaTnaf;
-            if (a == 0)
-            {
-                alphaTnaf = Tnaf.Alpha0Tnaf;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                // a == 1
-                alphaTnaf = Tnaf.Alpha1Tnaf;
-            }
+            sbyte[][] alphaTnaf = (a == 0) ? Tnaf.Alpha0Tnaf : Tnaf.Alpha1Tnaf;
+
+            AbstractF2mPoint[] pu = new AbstractF2mPoint[(uint)(alphaTnaf.Length + 1) >> 1];
+            pu[0] = p;
 
-            int precompLen = alphaTnaf.Length;
-            for (int i = 3; i < precompLen; i = i + 2)
+            uint precompLen = (uint)alphaTnaf.Length;
+            for (uint i = 3; i < precompLen; i += 2)
             {
-                pu[i] = Tnaf.MultiplyFromTnaf(p, alphaTnaf[i]);
+                pu[i >> 1] = Tnaf.MultiplyFromTnaf(p, alphaTnaf[i]);
             }
-            
+
+            p.Curve.NormalizeAll(pu);
+
             return pu;
         }
     }
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519.cs
index 712b68f29..6ed7c0648 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
-using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Djb
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Field.cs
index 809e51b80..837821e1a 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Field.cs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
-using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Djb
 {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519FieldElement.cs
index 8d5a80326..732e9e468 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
-using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Djb
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Point.cs
index bfec1d11d..eb8fc12f2 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/djb/Curve25519Point.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
-using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Djb
 {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9da27b470
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP128R1Curve
+        : AbstractFpCurve
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger q = new BigInteger(1,
+            Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFDFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"));
+
+        private const int SecP128R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_JACOBIAN;
+
+        protected readonly SecP128R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecP128R1Curve()
+            : base(q)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecP128R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFDFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("E87579C11079F43DD824993C2CEE5ED3")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFE0000000075A30D1B9038A115"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.One;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecP128R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecP128R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_JACOBIAN:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger Q
+        {
+            get { return q; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP128R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP128R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff6fb6b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP128R1Field
+    {
+        // 2^128 - 2^97 - 1
+        internal static readonly uint[] P = new uint[] { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFD };
+        internal static readonly uint[] PExt = new uint[] { 0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000004, 0xFFFFFFFE,
+            0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000003, 0xFFFFFFFC };
+        private static readonly uint[] PExtInv = new uint[]{ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFB,
+            0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFC, 0x00000003 };
+        private const uint P3 = 0xFFFFFFFD;
+        private const uint PExt7 = 0xFFFFFFFC;
+
+        public static void Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat128.Add(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[3] == P3 && Nat128.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                AddPInvTo(z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat256.Add(xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[7] == PExt7 && Nat256.Gte(zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.Inc(4, x, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[3] == P3 && Nat128.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                AddPInvTo(z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.FromBigInteger(x);
+            if (z[3] == P3 && Nat128.Gte(z, P))
+            {
+                Nat128.SubFrom(P, z);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Half(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if ((x[0] & 1) == 0)
+            {
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(4, x, 0, z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                uint c = Nat128.Add(x, P, z);
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(4, z, c);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt();
+            Nat128.Mul(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat128.MulAddTo(x, y, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[7] == PExt7 && Nat256.Gte(zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Negate(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if (Nat128.IsZero(x))
+            {
+                Nat128.Zero(z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Nat128.Sub(P, x, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(uint[] xx, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3];
+            ulong x4 = xx[4], x5 = xx[5], x6 = xx[6], x7 = xx[7];
+
+            x3 += x7; x6 += (x7 << 1);
+            x2 += x6; x5 += (x6 << 1);
+            x1 += x5; x4 += (x5 << 1);
+            x0 += x4; x3 += (x4 << 1);
+
+            z[0] = (uint)x0; x1 += (x0 >> 32);
+            z[1] = (uint)x1; x2 += (x1 >> 32);
+            z[2] = (uint)x2; x3 += (x2 >> 32);
+            z[3] = (uint)x3;
+
+            Reduce32((uint)(x3 >> 32), z);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce32(uint x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            while (x != 0)
+            {
+                ulong c, x4 = x;
+    
+                c = (ulong)z[0] + x4;
+                z[0] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+                if (c != 0)
+                {
+                    c += (ulong)z[1];
+                    z[1] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+                    c += (ulong)z[2];
+                    z[2] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+                }
+                c += (ulong)z[3] + (x4 << 1);
+                z[3] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+
+                Debug.Assert(c >= 0 && c <= 2);
+
+                x = (uint)c;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt();
+            Nat128.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(uint[] x, int n, uint[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            uint[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt();
+            Nat128.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                Nat128.Square(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Subtract(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            int c = Nat128.Sub(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                SubPInvFrom(z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void SubtractExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            int c = Nat.Sub(10, xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                Nat.SubFrom(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Twice(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.ShiftUpBit(4, x, 0, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[3] == P3 && Nat128.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                AddPInvTo(z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void AddPInvTo(uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = (long)z[0] + 1;
+            z[0] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                c += (long)z[1];
+                z[1] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+                c += (long)z[2];
+                z[2] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            }
+            c += (long)z[3] + 2;
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        private static void SubPInvFrom(uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = (long)z[0] - 1;
+            z[0] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                c += (long)z[1];
+                z[1] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+                c += (long)z[2];
+                z[2] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            }
+            c += (long)z[3] - 2;
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa7951d5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP128R1FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger Q = SecP128R1Curve.q;
+
+        protected internal readonly uint[] x;
+
+        public SecP128R1FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0 || x.CompareTo(Q) >= 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecP128R1FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecP128R1Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecP128R1FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat128.Create();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecP128R1FieldElement(uint[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat128.IsZero(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat128.IsOne(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return Nat128.GetBit(x, 0) == 1;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat128.ToBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecP128R1Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return Q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Add(x, ((SecP128R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(x, ((SecP128R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x, ((SecP128R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+    //        return multiply(b.invert());
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP128R1Field.P, ((SecP128R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(z, x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Negate(x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+    //        return new SecP128R1FieldElement(toBigInteger().modInverse(Q));
+            uint[] z = Nat128.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP128R1Field.P, x, z);
+            return new SecP128R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        // D.1.4 91
+        /**
+         * return a sqrt root - the routine verifies that the calculation returns the right value - if
+         * none exists it returns null.
+         */
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            /*
+             * Raise this element to the exponent 2^126 - 2^95
+             * 
+             * Breaking up the exponent's binary representation into "repunits", we get:
+             *     { 31 1s } { 95 0s }
+             * 
+             * Therefore we need an addition chain containing 31 (the length of the repunit) We use:
+             *     1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 20, 30, [31] 
+             */
+
+            uint[] x1 = this.x;
+            if (Nat128.IsZero(x1) || Nat128.IsOne(x1))
+                return this;
+
+            uint[] x2 = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(x1, x2);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x2, x1, x2);
+            uint[] x4 = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(x2, 2, x4);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x4, x2, x4);
+            uint[] x8 = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(x4, 4, x8);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x8, x4, x8);
+            uint[] x10 = x4;
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(x8, 2, x10);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x10, x2, x10);
+            uint[] x20 = x2;
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(x10, 10, x20);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x20, x10, x20);
+            uint[] x30 = x8;
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(x20, 10, x30);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x30, x10, x30);
+            uint[] x31 = x10;
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(x30, x31);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(x31, x1, x31);
+
+            uint[] t1 = x31;
+            SecP128R1Field.SquareN(t1, 95, t1);
+
+            uint[] t2 = x30;
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(t1, t2);
+
+            return Nat128.Eq(x1, t2) ? new SecP128R1FieldElement(t1) : null;        
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecP128R1FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecP128R1FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecP128R1FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat128.Eq(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return Q.GetHashCode() ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae76d3cd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP128R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP128R1Point
+        : AbstractFpPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * Create a point which encodes with point compression.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * 
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecP128R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * @param withCompression
+         *            if true encode with point compression
+         * 
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer
+         *             {@link #getEncoded(boolean)}
+         */
+        public SecP128R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecP128R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecP128R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+            if (this == b)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Y1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            SecP128R1FieldElement X2 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)b.RawXCoord, Y2 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)b.RawYCoord;
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Z1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Z2 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] tt1 = Nat128.CreateExt();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat128.Create();
+            uint[] t3 = Nat128.Create();
+            uint[] t4 = Nat128.Create();
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            uint[] U2, S2;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = X2.x;
+                S2 = Y2.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S2 = t3;
+                SecP128R1Field.Square(Z1.x, S2);
+
+                U2 = t2;
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S2, X2.x, U2);
+
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2);
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            uint[] U1, S1;
+            if (Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = X1.x;
+                S1 = Y1.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S1 = t4;
+                SecP128R1Field.Square(Z2.x, S1);
+
+                U1 = tt1;
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S1, X1.x, U1);
+
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1);
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1);
+            }
+
+            uint[] H = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(U1, U2, H);
+
+            uint[] R = t2;
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(S1, S2, R);
+
+            // Check if b == this or b == -this
+            if (Nat128.IsZero(H))
+            {
+                if (Nat128.IsZero(R))
+                {
+                    // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled
+                    return this.Twice();
+                }
+
+                // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            uint[] HSquared = t3;
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(H, HSquared);
+
+            uint[] G = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, H, G);
+
+            uint[] V = t3;
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, U1, V);
+
+            SecP128R1Field.Negate(G, G);
+            Nat128.Mul(S1, G, tt1);
+
+            c = Nat128.AddBothTo(V, V, G);
+            SecP128R1Field.Reduce32(c, G);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(t4);
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(R, X3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, G, X3.x);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(G);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.MultiplyAddToExt(Y3.x, R, tt1);
+            SecP128R1Field.Reduce(tt1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(H);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 };
+
+            return new SecP128R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Y1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return curve.Infinity;
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Z1 = (SecP128R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] t1 = Nat128.Create();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat128.Create();
+
+            uint[] Y1Squared = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(Y1.x, Y1Squared);
+
+            uint[] T = Nat128.Create();
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(Y1Squared, T);
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+
+            uint[] Z1Squared = Z1.x;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                Z1Squared = t2;
+                SecP128R1Field.Square(Z1.x, Z1Squared);
+            }
+
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(X1.x, Z1Squared, t1);
+
+            uint[] M = t2;
+            SecP128R1Field.Add(X1.x, Z1Squared, M);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(M, t1, M);
+            c = Nat128.AddBothTo(M, M, M);
+            SecP128R1Field.Reduce32(c, M);
+
+            uint[] S = Y1Squared;
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(Y1Squared, X1.x, S);
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(4, S, 2, 0);
+            SecP128R1Field.Reduce32(c, S);
+
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(4, T, 3, 0, t1);
+            SecP128R1Field.Reduce32(c, t1);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(T);
+            SecP128R1Field.Square(M, X3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(S);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.Multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x);
+            SecP128R1Field.Subtract(Y3.x, t1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP128R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP128R1FieldElement(M);
+            SecP128R1Field.Twice(Y1.x, Z3.x);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP128R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            return new SecP128R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this == b)
+                return ThreeTimes();
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return b;
+
+            return Twice().Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint ThreeTimes()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity || this.RawYCoord.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // NOTE: Be careful about recursions between twicePlus and threeTimes
+            return Twice().Add(this);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            return new SecP128R1Point(Curve, RawXCoord, RawYCoord.Negate(), RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d45c6227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160K1Curve
+        : AbstractFpCurve
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger q = SecP160R2Curve.q;
+
+        private const int SECP160K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_JACOBIAN;
+
+        protected readonly SecP160K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecP160K1Curve()
+            : base(q)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecP160K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.ValueOf(7));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0100000000000000000001B8FA16DFAB9ACA16B6B3"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.One;
+            this.m_coord = SECP160K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecP160K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_JACOBIAN:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger Q
+        {
+            get { return q; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1bcbadb33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160K1Point
+        : AbstractFpPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * Create a point which encodes with point compression.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * 
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.CreatePoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecP160K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * @param withCompression
+         *            if true encode with point compression
+         * 
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer
+         *             {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecP160K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecP160K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs,
+            bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecP160K1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        // B.3 pg 62
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+            if (this == b)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Y1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawXCoord, Y2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawYCoord;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] tt1 = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t3 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t4 = Nat160.Create();
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            uint[] U2, S2;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = X2.x;
+                S2 = Y2.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S2 = t3;
+                SecP160R2Field.Square(Z1.x, S2);
+
+                U2 = t2;
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, X2.x, U2);
+
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2);
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            uint[] U1, S1;
+            if (Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = X1.x;
+                S1 = Y1.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S1 = t4;
+                SecP160R2Field.Square(Z2.x, S1);
+
+                U1 = tt1;
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, X1.x, U1);
+
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1);
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1);
+            }
+
+            uint[] H = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(U1, U2, H);
+
+            uint[] R = t2;
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(S1, S2, R);
+
+            // Check if b == this or b == -this
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(H))
+            {
+                if (Nat160.IsZero(R))
+                {
+                    // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled
+                    return this.Twice();
+                }
+
+                // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            uint[] HSquared = t3;
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(H, HSquared);
+
+            uint[] G = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(HSquared, H, G);
+
+            uint[] V = t3;
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(HSquared, U1, V);
+
+            SecP160R2Field.Negate(G, G);
+            Nat160.Mul(S1, G, tt1);
+
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(V, V, G);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, G);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(t4);
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(R, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, G, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(G);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.MultiplyAddToExt(Y3.x, R, tt1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce(tt1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(H);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 };
+
+            return new SecP160K1Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        // B.3 pg 62
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return curve.Infinity;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Z1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+
+            uint[] Y1Squared = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(Y1.x, Y1Squared);
+
+            uint[] T = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(Y1Squared, T);
+
+            uint[] M = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(X1.x, M);
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(M, M, M);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, M);
+
+            uint[] S = Y1Squared;
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Y1Squared, X1.x, S);
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, S, 2, 0);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, S);
+
+            uint[] t1 = Nat160.Create();
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, T, 3, 0, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, t1);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(T);
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(M, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(S);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(Y3.x, t1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(M);
+            SecP160R2Field.Twice(Y1.x, Z3.x);
+            if (!Z1.IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            return new SecP160K1Point(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this == b)
+                return ThreeTimes();
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return b;
+
+            return Twice().Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint ThreeTimes()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity || this.RawYCoord.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // NOTE: Be careful about recursions between TwicePlus and threeTimes
+            return Twice().Add(this);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            return new SecP160K1Point(Curve, this.RawXCoord, this.RawYCoord.Negate(), this.RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..87389af36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R1Curve
+        : AbstractFpCurve
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger q = new BigInteger(1,
+            Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFF"));
+
+        private const int SecP160R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_JACOBIAN;
+
+        protected readonly SecP160R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecP160R1Curve()
+            : base(q)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecP160R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFC")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("1C97BEFC54BD7A8B65ACF89F81D4D4ADC565FA45")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0100000000000000000001F4C8F927AED3CA752257"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.One;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecP160R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecP160R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override  bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_JACOBIAN:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger Q
+        {
+            get { return q; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a5a2ef64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R1Field
+    {
+        // 2^160 - 2^31 - 1
+        internal static readonly uint[] P = new uint[] { 0x7FFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF};
+        internal static readonly uint[] PExt = new uint[] { 0x00000001, 0x40000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+            0xFFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF };
+        private static readonly uint[] PExtInv = new uint[]{ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xBFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+            0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000001, 0x00000001 };
+        private const uint P4 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+        private const uint PExt9 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+        private const uint PInv = 0x80000001;
+
+        public static void Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat160.Add(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddWordTo(5, PInv, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.Add(10, xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[9] == PExt9 && Nat.Gte(10, zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                if (Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.IncAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.Inc(5, x, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddWordTo(5, PInv, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.FromBigInteger(x);
+            if (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P))
+            {
+                Nat160.SubFrom(P, z);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Half(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if ((x[0] & 1) == 0)
+            {
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(5, x, 0, z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                uint c = Nat160.Add(x, P, z);
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(5, z, c);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Mul(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat160.MulAddTo(x, y, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[9] == PExt9 && Nat.Gte(10, zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                if (Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.IncAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Negate(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(x))
+            {
+                Nat160.Zero(z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Nat160.Sub(P, x, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(uint[] xx, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x5 = xx[5], x6 = xx[6], x7 = xx[7], x8 = xx[8], x9 = xx[9];
+
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)xx[0] + x5 + (x5 << 31);
+            z[0] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)xx[1] + x6 + (x6 << 31);
+            z[1] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)xx[2] + x7 + (x7 << 31);
+            z[2] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)xx[3] + x8 + (x8 << 31);
+            z[3] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)xx[4] + x9 + (x9 << 31);
+            z[4] = (uint)c; c >>= 32;
+
+            Debug.Assert(c >> 32 == 0);
+
+            Reduce32((uint)c, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce32(uint x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if ((x != 0 && Nat160.MulWordsAdd(PInv, x, z, 0) != 0)
+                || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddWordTo(5, PInv, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(uint[] x, int n, uint[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                Nat160.Square(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Subtract(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            int c = Nat160.Sub(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                Nat.SubWordFrom(5, PInv, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void SubtractExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            int c = Nat.Sub(10, xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                if (Nat.SubFrom(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.DecAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Twice(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.ShiftUpBit(5, x, 0, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.AddWordTo(5, PInv, z);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1fc75644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R1FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger Q = SecP160R1Curve.q;
+
+        protected internal readonly uint[] x;
+
+        public SecP160R1FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0 || x.CompareTo(Q) >= 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecP160R1FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecP160R1Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecP160R1FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat160.Create();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecP160R1FieldElement(uint[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat160.IsZero(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat160.IsOne(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return Nat160.GetBit(x, 0) == 1;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat160.ToBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecP160R1Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return Q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Add(x, ((SecP160R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(x, ((SecP160R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x, ((SecP160R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+    //        return multiply(b.invert());
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP160R1Field.P, ((SecP160R1FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(z, x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Negate(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+    //        return new SecP160R1FieldElement(ToBigInteger().modInverse(Q));
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP160R1Field.P, x, z);
+            return new SecP160R1FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        // D.1.4 91
+        /**
+         * return a sqrt root - the routine verifies that the calculation returns the right value - if
+         * none exists it returns null.
+         */
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            /*
+             * Raise this element to the exponent 2^158 - 2^29
+             * 
+             * Breaking up the exponent's binary representation into "repunits", we get:
+             *     { 129 1s } { 29 0s }
+             * 
+             * Therefore we need an addition chain containing 129 (the length of the repunit) We use:
+             *     1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, [129]
+             */
+
+            uint[] x1 = this.x;
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(x1) || Nat160.IsOne(x1))
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            uint[] x2 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(x1, x2);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x2, x1, x2);
+            uint[] x4 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x2, 2, x4);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x4, x2, x4);
+            uint[] x8 = x2;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x4, 4, x8);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x8, x4, x8);
+            uint[] x16 = x4;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x8, 8, x16);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x16, x8, x16);
+            uint[] x32 = x8;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x16, 16, x32);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x32, x16, x32);
+            uint[] x64 = x16;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x32, 32, x64);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x64, x32, x64);
+            uint[] x128 = x32;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(x64, 64, x128);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x128, x64, x128);
+            uint[] x129 = x64;
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(x128, x129);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(x129, x1, x129);
+
+            uint[] t1 = x129;
+            SecP160R1Field.SquareN(t1, 29, t1);
+
+            uint[] t2 = x128;
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(t1, t2);
+
+            return Nat160.Eq(x1, t2) ? new SecP160R1FieldElement(t1) : null;        
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecP160R1FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecP160R1FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecP160R1FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat160.Eq(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return Q.GetHashCode() ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 5);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f9f065de6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R1Point
+        : AbstractFpPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * Create a point which encodes with point compression.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * 
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.CreatePoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecP160R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * @param withCompression
+         *            if true encode with point compression
+         * 
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer
+         *             {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecP160R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecP160R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecP160R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+            if (this == b)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Y1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            SecP160R1FieldElement X2 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)b.RawXCoord, Y2 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)b.RawYCoord;
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Z1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Z2 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] tt1 = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t3 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t4 = Nat160.Create();
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            uint[] U2, S2;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = X2.x;
+                S2 = Y2.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S2 = t3;
+                SecP160R1Field.Square(Z1.x, S2);
+
+                U2 = t2;
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S2, X2.x, U2);
+
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2);
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            uint[] U1, S1;
+            if (Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = X1.x;
+                S1 = Y1.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S1 = t4;
+                SecP160R1Field.Square(Z2.x, S1);
+
+                U1 = tt1;
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S1, X1.x, U1);
+
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1);
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1);
+            }
+
+            uint[] H = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(U1, U2, H);
+
+            uint[] R = t2;
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(S1, S2, R);
+
+            // Check if b == this or b == -this
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(H))
+            {
+                if (Nat160.IsZero(R))
+                {
+                    // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled
+                    return this.Twice();
+                }
+
+                // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            uint[] HSquared = t3;
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(H, HSquared);
+
+            uint[] G = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, H, G);
+
+            uint[] V = t3;
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, U1, V);
+
+            SecP160R1Field.Negate(G, G);
+            Nat160.Mul(S1, G, tt1);
+
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(V, V, G);
+            SecP160R1Field.Reduce32(c, G);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(t4);
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(R, X3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, G, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(G);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.MultiplyAddToExt(Y3.x, R, tt1);
+            SecP160R1Field.Reduce(tt1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(H);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 };
+
+            return new SecP160R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Y1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return curve.Infinity;
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Z1 = (SecP160R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] t1 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat160.Create();
+
+            uint[] Y1Squared = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(Y1.x, Y1Squared);
+
+            uint[] T = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(Y1Squared, T);
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+
+            uint[] Z1Squared = Z1.x;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                Z1Squared = t2;
+                SecP160R1Field.Square(Z1.x, Z1Squared);
+            }
+
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(X1.x, Z1Squared, t1);
+
+            uint[] M = t2;
+            SecP160R1Field.Add(X1.x, Z1Squared, M);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(M, t1, M);
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(M, M, M);
+            SecP160R1Field.Reduce32(c, M);
+
+            uint[] S = Y1Squared;
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(Y1Squared, X1.x, S);
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, S, 2, 0);
+            SecP160R1Field.Reduce32(c, S);
+
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, T, 3, 0, t1);
+            SecP160R1Field.Reduce32(c, t1);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(T);
+            SecP160R1Field.Square(M, X3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(S);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.Multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R1Field.Subtract(Y3.x, t1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R1FieldElement(M);
+            SecP160R1Field.Twice(Y1.x, Z3.x);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            return new SecP160R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this == b)
+                return ThreeTimes();
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return b;
+
+            return Twice().Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint ThreeTimes()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity || this.RawYCoord.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // NOTE: Be careful about recursions between TwicePlus and ThreeTimes
+            return Twice().Add(this);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            return new SecP160R1Point(Curve, RawXCoord, RawYCoord.Negate(), RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..100561453
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R2Curve
+        : AbstractFpCurve
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger q = new BigInteger(1,
+            Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFAC73"));
+
+        private const int SecP160R2_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_JACOBIAN;
+
+        protected readonly SecP160R2Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecP160R2Curve()
+            : base(q)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecP160R2Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFAC70")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1,
+                Hex.Decode("B4E134D3FB59EB8BAB57274904664D5AF50388BA")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0100000000000000000000351EE786A818F3A1A16B"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.One;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecP160R2_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_JACOBIAN:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual BigInteger Q
+        {
+            get { return q; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1bef32eea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R2Field
+    {
+        // 2^160 - 2^32 - 2^14 - 2^12 - 2^9 - 2^8 - 2^7 - 2^3 - 2^2 - 1
+        internal static readonly uint[] P = new uint[]{ 0xFFFFAC73, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF };
+        internal static readonly uint[] PExt = new uint[]{ 0x1B44BBA9, 0x0000A71A, 0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+            0xFFFF58E6, 0xFFFFFFFD, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF };
+        private static readonly uint[] PExtInv = new uint[]{ 0xE4BB4457, 0xFFFF58E5, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+            0x0000A719, 0x00000002 };
+        private const uint P4 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+        private const uint PExt9 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+        private const uint PInv33 = 0x538D;
+
+        public static void Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat160.Add(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.Add33To(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.Add(10, xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[9] == PExt9 && Nat.Gte(10, zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                if (Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.IncAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.Inc(5, x, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.Add33To(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.FromBigInteger(x);
+            if (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P))
+            {
+                Nat160.SubFrom(P, z);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Half(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if ((x[0] & 1) == 0)
+            {
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(5, x, 0, z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                uint c = Nat160.Add(x, P, z);
+                Nat.ShiftDownBit(5, z, c);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Mul(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat160.MulAddTo(x, y, zz);
+            if (c != 0 || (zz[9] == PExt9 && Nat.Gte(10, zz, PExt)))
+            {
+                if (Nat.AddTo(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.IncAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Negate(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(x))
+            {
+                Nat160.Zero(z);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Nat160.Sub(P, x, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(uint[] xx, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong cc = Nat160.Mul33Add(PInv33, xx, 5, xx, 0, z, 0);
+            uint c = Nat160.Mul33DWordAdd(PInv33, cc, z, 0);
+
+            Debug.Assert(c == 0 || c == 1);
+
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.Add33To(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce32(uint x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            if ((x != 0 && Nat160.Mul33WordAdd(PInv33, x, z, 0) != 0)
+                || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.Add33To(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(uint[] x, int n, uint[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            uint[] tt = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            Nat160.Square(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                Nat160.Square(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Subtract(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            int c = Nat160.Sub(x, y, z);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                Nat.Sub33From(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void SubtractExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            int c = Nat.Sub(10, xx, yy, zz);
+            if (c != 0)
+            {
+                if (Nat.SubFrom(PExtInv.Length, PExtInv, zz) != 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.DecAt(10, zz, PExtInv.Length);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Twice(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            uint c = Nat.ShiftUpBit(5, x, 0, z);
+            if (c != 0 || (z[4] == P4 && Nat160.Gte(z, P)))
+            {
+                Nat.Add33To(5, PInv33, z);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdb5245b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R2FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        public static readonly BigInteger Q = SecP160R2Curve.q;
+
+        protected internal readonly uint[] x;
+
+        public SecP160R2FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0 || x.CompareTo(Q) >= 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecP160R2FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecP160R2Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecP160R2FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat160.Create();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecP160R2FieldElement(uint[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat160.IsZero(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat160.IsOne(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return Nat160.GetBit(x, 0) == 1;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat160.ToBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecP160R2Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return Q.BitLength; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Add(x, ((SecP160R2FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(x, ((SecP160R2FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x, ((SecP160R2FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+    //        return Multiply(b.invert());
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP160R2Field.P, ((SecP160R2FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(z, x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Negate(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+    //        return new SecP160R2FieldElement(ToBigInteger().modInverse(Q));
+            uint[] z = Nat160.Create();
+            Mod.Invert(SecP160R2Field.P, x, z);
+            return new SecP160R2FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        // D.1.4 91
+        /**
+         * return a sqrt root - the routine verifies that the calculation returns the right value - if
+         * none exists it returns null.
+         */
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            /*
+             * Raise this element to the exponent 2^158 - 2^30 - 2^12 - 2^10 - 2^7 - 2^6 - 2^5 - 2^1 - 2^0
+             * 
+             * Breaking up the exponent's binary representation into "repunits", we get: { 127 1s } { 1
+             * 0s } { 17 1s } { 1 0s } { 1 1s } { 1 0s } { 2 1s } { 3 0s } { 3 1s } { 1 0s } { 1 1s }
+             * 
+             * Therefore we need an Addition chain containing 1, 2, 3, 17, 127 (the lengths of the repunits)
+             * We use: [1], [2], [3], 4, 7, 14, [17], 31, 62, 124, [127]
+             */
+
+            uint[] x1 = this.x;
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(x1) || Nat160.IsOne(x1))
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            uint[] x2 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(x1, x2);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x2, x1, x2);
+            uint[] x3 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(x2, x3);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x3, x1, x3);
+            uint[] x4 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(x3, x4);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x4, x1, x4);
+            uint[] x7 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x4, 3, x7);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x7, x3, x7);
+            uint[] x14 = x4;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x7, 7, x14);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x14, x7, x14);
+            uint[] x17 = x7;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x14, 3, x17);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x17, x3, x17);
+            uint[] x31 = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x17, 14, x31);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x31, x14, x31);
+            uint[] x62 = x14;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x31, 31, x62);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x62, x31, x62);
+            uint[] x124 = x31;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x62, 62, x124);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x124, x62, x124);
+            uint[] x127 = x62;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(x124, 3, x127);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(x127, x3, x127);
+
+            uint[] t1 = x127;
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(t1, 18, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(t1, x17, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(t1, 2, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(t1, x1, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(t1, 3, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(t1, x2, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(t1, 6, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(t1, x3, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.SquareN(t1, 2, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(t1, x1, t1);
+
+            uint[] t2 = x2;
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(t1, t2);
+
+            return Nat160.Eq(x1, t2) ? new SecP160R2FieldElement(t1) : null;        
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecP160R2FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecP160R2FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecP160R2FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat160.Eq(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return Q.GetHashCode() ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 5);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..343cf8c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP160R2Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecP160R2Point
+        : AbstractFpPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * Create a point which encodes with point compression.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * 
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.CreatePoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecP160R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion.
+         * 
+         * @param curve
+         *            the curve to use
+         * @param x
+         *            affine x co-ordinate
+         * @param y
+         *            affine y co-ordinate
+         * @param withCompression
+         *            if true encode with point compression
+         * 
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer
+         *             {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecP160R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecP160R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecP160R2Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+            if (this == b)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Y1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawXCoord, Y2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawYCoord;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z2 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] tt1 = Nat160.CreateExt();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t3 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t4 = Nat160.Create();
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            uint[] U2, S2;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = X2.x;
+                S2 = Y2.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S2 = t3;
+                SecP160R2Field.Square(Z1.x, S2);
+
+                U2 = t2;
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, X2.x, U2);
+
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2);
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            uint[] U1, S1;
+            if (Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = X1.x;
+                S1 = Y1.x;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                S1 = t4;
+                SecP160R2Field.Square(Z2.x, S1);
+
+                U1 = tt1;
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, X1.x, U1);
+
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1);
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1);
+            }
+
+            uint[] H = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(U1, U2, H);
+
+            uint[] R = t2;
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(S1, S2, R);
+
+            // Check if b == this or b == -this
+            if (Nat160.IsZero(H))
+            {
+                if (Nat160.IsZero(R))
+                {
+                    // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled
+                    return this.Twice();
+                }
+
+                // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            uint[] HSquared = t3;
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(H, HSquared);
+
+            uint[] G = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(HSquared, H, G);
+
+            uint[] V = t3;
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(HSquared, U1, V);
+
+            SecP160R2Field.Negate(G, G);
+            Nat160.Mul(S1, G, tt1);
+
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(V, V, G);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, G);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(t4);
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(R, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, G, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(G);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.MultiplyAddToExt(Y3.x, R, tt1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce(tt1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(H);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 };
+
+            return new SecP160R2Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return curve.Infinity;
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Z1 = (SecP160R2FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            uint c;
+            uint[] t1 = Nat160.Create();
+            uint[] t2 = Nat160.Create();
+
+            uint[] Y1Squared = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(Y1.x, Y1Squared);
+
+            uint[] T = Nat160.Create();
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(Y1Squared, T);
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+
+            uint[] Z1Squared = Z1.x;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                Z1Squared = t2;
+                SecP160R2Field.Square(Z1.x, Z1Squared);
+            }
+
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X1.x, Z1Squared, t1);
+
+            uint[] M = t2;
+            SecP160R2Field.Add(X1.x, Z1Squared, M);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(M, t1, M);
+            c = Nat160.AddBothTo(M, M, M);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, M);
+
+            uint[] S = Y1Squared;
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Y1Squared, X1.x, S);
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, S, 2, 0);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, S);
+
+            c = Nat.ShiftUpBits(5, T, 3, 0, t1);
+            SecP160R2Field.Reduce32(c, t1);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement X3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(T);
+            SecP160R2Field.Square(M, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Y3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(S);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x);
+            SecP160R2Field.Subtract(Y3.x, t1, Y3.x);
+
+            SecP160R2FieldElement Z3 = new SecP160R2FieldElement(M);
+            SecP160R2Field.Twice(Y1.x, Z3.x);
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                SecP160R2Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x);
+            }
+
+            return new SecP160R2Point(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this == b)
+                return ThreeTimes();
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord;
+            if (Y1.IsZero)
+                return b;
+
+            return Twice().Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint ThreeTimes()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity || this.RawYCoord.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // NOTE: Be careful about recursions between TwicePlus and ThreeTimes
+            return Twice().Add(this);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            return new SecP160R2Point(Curve, this.RawXCoord, this.RawYCoord.Negate(), this.RawZCoords, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Field.cs
index d5ca903d1..a00360360 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP192K1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1FieldElement.cs
index 78886dd8c..dce377035 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Point.cs
index 648aca502..58eb09102 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192K1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP192K1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Field.cs
index 85e3a0394..096c2b51f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP192R1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1FieldElement.cs
index 020c5cdbb..45bcb00f0 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Point.cs
index 797a8de35..3b53e341e 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP192R1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP192R1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Field.cs
index a55810c6d..98cf777a5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP224K1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1FieldElement.cs
index 72ff4b099..fec07436a 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Point.cs
index 8cbd29699..98cb29274 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224K1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP224K1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Field.cs
index 559593c66..4f5c3bbda 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP224R1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1FieldElement.cs
index 06f47cded..2b9a06564 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Point.cs
index c3f4efb59..73c4f1948 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP224R1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP224R1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Field.cs
index ba3a070a9..b0646e93f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP256K1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1FieldElement.cs
index d9a039a4f..473113d0f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Point.cs
index 3165682fa..072a0b969 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256K1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP256K1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs
index 9ed9dcd41..11594b2ba 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP256R1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs
index b22763cfa..d7838aead 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs
index 1de4a0b4a..83320824d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP256R1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Field.cs
index 508b01e3c..7820775ee 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP384R1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1FieldElement.cs
index 40086978d..18d48a57d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Point.cs
index 68c601611..83159ce61 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP384R1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP384R1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Field.cs
index 3568156d8..b7f8eb146 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Field.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Field.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP521R1Field
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1FieldElement.cs
index 83a615928..6f02a7eb5 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1FieldElement.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1FieldElement.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Point.cs
index fb1996cfd..7ad97f76f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Point.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP521R1Point.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
 {
     internal class SecP521R1Point
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dbb645e6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M49 = ulong.MaxValue >> 15;
+        private const ulong M57 = ulong.MaxValue >> 7;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce15(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3];
+
+            x1 ^= (x3 << 15) ^ (x3 << 24);
+            x2 ^= (x3 >> 49) ^ (x3 >> 40);
+
+            x0 ^= (x2 << 15) ^ (x2 << 24);
+            x1 ^= (x2 >> 49) ^ (x2 >> 40);
+
+            ulong t = x1 >> 49;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t ^ (t << 9);
+            z[1]    = x1 & M49;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce15(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z1     = z[zOff + 1], t = z1 >> 49;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t ^ (t << 9);
+            z[zOff + 1]  = z1 & M49;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * "Three-way recursion" as described in "Batch binary Edwards", Daniel J. Bernstein.
+             */
+
+            ulong f0 = x[0], f1 = x[1];
+            f1  = ((f0 >> 57) ^ (f1 << 7)) & M57;
+            f0 &= M57;
+
+            ulong g0 = y[0], g1 = y[1];
+            g1  = ((g0 >> 57) ^ (g1 << 7)) & M57;
+            g0 &= M57;
+
+            ulong[] H = new ulong[6];
+
+            ImplMulw(f0, g0, H, 0);               // H(0)       57/56 bits                                
+            ImplMulw(f1, g1, H, 2);               // H(INF)     57/54 bits                                
+            ImplMulw(f0 ^ f1, g0 ^ g1, H, 4);     // H(1)       57/56 bits
+
+            ulong r  = H[1] ^ H[2];
+            ulong z0 = H[0],
+                  z3 = H[3],
+                  z1 = H[4] ^ z0 ^ r,
+                  z2 = H[5] ^ z3 ^ r;
+
+            zz[0] =  z0        ^ (z1 << 57);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >>  7) ^ (z2 << 50);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >> 14) ^ (z3 << 43);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 21);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulw(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 57 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 57 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+            //u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^ y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^ y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^ y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7];
+            int k = 48;
+            do
+            {
+                j  = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3
+                   ^ u[(j >> 6) & 7] << 6;
+                l ^= (g << k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 9) > 0);
+
+            h ^= ((x & 0x0100804020100800UL) & (ulong)(((long)y << 7) >> 63)) >> 8;
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 49 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] = l & M57;
+            z[zOff + 1] = (l >> 57) ^ (h << 7);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[0], zz, 0);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[1], zz, 2);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e9d53e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected internal readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT113FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT113FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT113Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT113FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat128.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT113FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat128.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat128.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1L) != 0L;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat128.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT113Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.Add(x, ((SecT113FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and Subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT113FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT113FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT113FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT113FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            SecT113Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT113Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT113FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT113FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat128.CreateExt64();
+            SecT113Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT113Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat128.Create64();
+            SecT113Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(113, new int[]{ 9 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Tpb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 9; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT113FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT113FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT113FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat128.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 113009 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 2);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04e69e2a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT113R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT113R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT113R1Curve()
+            : base(113, 9, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT113R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("003088250CA6E7C7FE649CE85820F7")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("00E8BEE4D3E2260744188BE0E9C723")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0100000000000000D9CCEC8A39E56F"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT113R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT113R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT113R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT113R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+       public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(113, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 113; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 9; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ecc8b01a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT113R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT113R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT113R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT113R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT113R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT113R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT113R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity) 
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero) 
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement a = curve.A;
+            ECFieldElement aZ1Sq = Z1IsOne ? a : a.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(aZ1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT113R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT113R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity) 
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero) 
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT113R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT113R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT113R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[]{ Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a02db6b25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113R2Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT113R2_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT113R2Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT113R2Curve()
+            : base(113, 9, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT113R2Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("00689918DBEC7E5A0DD6DFC0AA55C7")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0095E9A9EC9B297BD4BF36E059184F")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("010000000000000108789B2496AF93"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT113R2_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT113R2Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT113FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT113R2Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT113R2Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+            {
+                return beta;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(113, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 113; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 113; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 9; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1453d78c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT113R2Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT113R2Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT113R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT113R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT113R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT113R2Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return b;
+            }
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT113R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT113R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT113R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity) 
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero) 
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement a = curve.A;
+            ECFieldElement aZ1Sq = Z1IsOne ? a : a.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(aZ1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT113R2Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT113R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity) 
+            {
+                return b;
+            }
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return Twice();
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero) 
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT113R2Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT113R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT113R2Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[]{ Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df75dfcd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M03 = ulong.MaxValue >> 61;
+        private const ulong M44 = ulong.MaxValue >> 20;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+            zz[4] = xx[4] ^ yy[4];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce61(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3], x4 = xx[4];
+
+            x1 ^= (x4 << 61) ^ (x4 << 63);
+            x2 ^= (x4 >>  3) ^ (x4 >>  1) ^ x4 ^ (x4 <<  5);
+            x3 ^=                                (x4 >> 59);
+
+            x0 ^= (x3 << 61) ^ (x3 << 63);
+            x1 ^= (x3 >>  3) ^ (x3 >>  1) ^ x3 ^ (x3 <<  5);
+            x2 ^=                                (x3 >> 59);
+
+            ulong t = x2 >> 3;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t ^ (t << 2) ^ (t << 3) ^ (t <<  8);
+            z[1]    = x1                           ^ (t >> 56);
+            z[2]    = x2 & M03;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce61(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z2     = z[zOff + 2], t = z2 >> 3;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t ^ (t << 2) ^ (t << 3) ^ (t <<  8);
+            z[zOff + 1] ^=                           (t >> 56);
+            z[zOff + 2]  = z2 & M03;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(5);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(5);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(5);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z0 = zz[0], z1 = zz[1], z2 = zz[2], z3 = zz[3], z4 = zz[4], z5 = zz[5];
+            zz[0] =  z0        ^ (z1 << 44);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >> 20) ^ (z2 << 24);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >> 40) ^ (z3 <<  4)
+                               ^ (z4 << 48);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 60) ^ (z5 << 28)
+                  ^ (z4 >> 16);
+            zz[4] = (z5 >> 36);
+            zz[5] = 0;
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * "Five-way recursion" as described in "Batch binary Edwards", Daniel J. Bernstein.
+             */
+
+            ulong f0 = x[0], f1 = x[1], f2 = x[2];
+            f2  = ((f1 >> 24) ^ (f2 << 40)) & M44;
+            f1  = ((f0 >> 44) ^ (f1 << 20)) & M44;
+            f0 &= M44;
+
+            ulong g0 = y[0], g1 = y[1], g2 = y[2];
+            g2  = ((g1 >> 24) ^ (g2 << 40)) & M44;
+            g1  = ((g0 >> 44) ^ (g1 << 20)) & M44;
+            g0 &= M44;
+
+            ulong[] H = new ulong[10];
+
+            ImplMulw(f0, g0, H, 0);               // H(0)       44/43 bits
+            ImplMulw(f2, g2, H, 2);               // H(INF)     44/41 bits
+
+            ulong t0 = f0 ^ f1 ^ f2;
+            ulong t1 = g0 ^ g1 ^ g2;
+
+            ImplMulw(t0, t1, H, 4);               // H(1)       44/43 bits
+        
+            ulong t2 = (f1 << 1) ^ (f2 << 2);
+            ulong t3 = (g1 << 1) ^ (g2 << 2);
+
+            ImplMulw(f0 ^ t2, g0 ^ t3, H, 6);     // H(t)       44/45 bits
+            ImplMulw(t0 ^ t2, t1 ^ t3, H, 8);     // H(t + 1)   44/45 bits
+
+            ulong t4 = H[6] ^ H[8];
+            ulong t5 = H[7] ^ H[9];
+
+            Debug.Assert(t5 >> 44 == 0);
+
+            // Calculate V
+            ulong v0 =      (t4 << 1) ^ H[6];
+            ulong v1 = t4 ^ (t5 << 1) ^ H[7];
+            ulong v2 = t5;
+
+            // Calculate U
+            ulong u0 = H[0];
+            ulong u1 = H[1] ^ H[0] ^ H[4];
+            ulong u2 =        H[1] ^ H[5];
+        
+            // Calculate W
+            ulong w0 = u0 ^ v0 ^ (H[2] << 4) ^ (H[2] << 1);
+            ulong w1 = u1 ^ v1 ^ (H[3] << 4) ^ (H[3] << 1);
+            ulong w2 = u2 ^ v2;
+
+            // Propagate carries
+            w1 ^= (w0 >> 44); w0 &= M44;
+            w2 ^= (w1 >> 44); w1 &= M44;
+
+            Debug.Assert((w0 & 1UL) == 0);
+
+            // Divide W by t
+
+            w0 = (w0 >> 1) ^ ((w1 & 1UL) << 43);
+            w1 = (w1 >> 1) ^ ((w2 & 1UL) << 43);
+            w2 = (w2 >> 1);
+
+            // Divide W by (t + 1)
+
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 1);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 2);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 4);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 8);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 16);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 32);
+
+            w0 &= M44; w1 ^= (w0 >> 43);
+
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 1);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 2);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 4);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 8);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 16);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 32);
+
+            w1 &= M44; w2 ^= (w1 >> 43);
+
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 1);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 2);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 4);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 8);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 16);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 32);
+
+            Debug.Assert(w2 >> 42 == 0);
+
+            zz[0] = u0; 
+            zz[1] = u1 ^ w0      ^ H[2]; 
+            zz[2] = u2 ^ w1 ^ w0 ^ H[3]; 
+            zz[3] =      w2 ^ w1; 
+            zz[4] =           w2 ^ H[2]; 
+            zz[5] =                H[3]; 
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulw(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 45 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 45 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7]
+                              ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3
+                              ^ u[(j >> 6) & 7] << 6;
+            int k = 33;
+            do
+            {
+                j = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3
+                   ^ u[(j >> 6) & 7] << 6
+                   ^ u[(j >> 9) & 7] << 9;
+                l ^= (g <<  k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 12) > 0);
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 25 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] = l & M44;
+            z[zOff + 1] = (l >> 44) ^ (h << 20);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[0], zz, 0);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[1], zz, 2);
+
+            zz[4] = Interleave.Expand8to16((uint)x[2]);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d60c7ed7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT131FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT131FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT131Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT131FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat192.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT131FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat192.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat192.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1UL) != 0UL;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat192.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT131Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.Add(x, ((SecT131FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and Subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT131FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT131FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT131FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT131FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(5);
+            SecT131Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT131Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT131FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT131FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(5);
+            SecT131Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT131Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT131Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(131, new int[] { 2, 3, 8 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Ppb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 8; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT131FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT131FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT131FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat192.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 131832 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 3);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..789e3c0c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT131R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT131R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT131R1Curve()
+            : base(131, 2, 3, 8)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT131R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("07A11B09A76B562144418FF3FF8C2570B8")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0217C05610884B63B9C6C7291678F9D341")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0400000000000000023123953A9464B54D"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT131R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT131R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT131R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT131R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(131, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 131; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 8; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7afdad89c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT131R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT131R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT131R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT131R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT131R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT131R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT131R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement a = curve.A;
+            ECFieldElement aZ1Sq = Z1IsOne ? a : a.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(aZ1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT131R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT131R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return b;
+            }
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return Twice();
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT131R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT131R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT131R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2004f84ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131R2Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT131R2_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT131R2Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT131R2Curve()
+            : base(131, 2, 3, 8)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT131R2Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("03E5A88919D7CAFCBF415F07C2176573B2")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("04B8266A46C55657AC734CE38F018F2192")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0400000000000000016954A233049BA98F"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT131R2_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT131R2Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT131FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT131R2Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT131R2Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+            {
+                return beta;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(131, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 131; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 131; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 8; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be61561da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT131R2Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT131R2Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT131R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT131R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT131R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT131R2Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT131R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT131R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT131R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement a = curve.A;
+            ECFieldElement aZ1Sq = Z1IsOne ? a : a.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(aZ1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT131R2Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT131R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT131R2Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT131R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT131R2Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a775e20d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M35 = ulong.MaxValue >> 29;
+        private const ulong M55 = ulong.MaxValue >> 9;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+            zz[4] = xx[4] ^ yy[4];
+            zz[5] = xx[5] ^ yy[5];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce29(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3], x4 = xx[4], x5 = xx[5];
+
+            x2 ^= (x5 << 29) ^ (x5 << 32) ^ (x5 << 35) ^ (x5 << 36);
+            x3 ^= (x5 >> 35) ^ (x5 >> 32) ^ (x5 >> 29) ^ (x5 >> 28);
+
+            x1 ^= (x4 << 29) ^ (x4 << 32) ^ (x4 << 35) ^ (x4 << 36);
+            x2 ^= (x4 >> 35) ^ (x4 >> 32) ^ (x4 >> 29) ^ (x4 >> 28);
+
+            x0 ^= (x3 << 29) ^ (x3 << 32) ^ (x3 << 35) ^ (x3 << 36);
+            x1 ^= (x3 >> 35) ^ (x3 >> 32) ^ (x3 >> 29) ^ (x3 >> 28);
+
+            ulong t = x2 >> 35;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t ^ (t << 3) ^ (t << 6) ^ (t << 7);
+            z[1]    = x1;
+            z[2]    = x2 & M35;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce29(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z2     = z[zOff + 2], t = z2 >> 35;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t ^ (t << 3) ^ (t << 6) ^ (t << 7);
+            z[zOff + 2]  = z2 & M35;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z0 = zz[0], z1 = zz[1], z2 = zz[2], z3 = zz[3], z4 = zz[4], z5 = zz[5];
+            zz[0] =  z0        ^ (z1 << 55);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >>  9) ^ (z2 << 46);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >> 18) ^ (z3 << 37);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 27) ^ (z4 << 28);
+            zz[4] = (z4 >> 36) ^ (z5 << 19);
+            zz[5] = (z5 >> 45);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * "Five-way recursion" as described in "Batch binary Edwards", Daniel J. Bernstein.
+             */
+
+            ulong f0 = x[0], f1 = x[1], f2 = x[2];
+            f2  = ((f1 >> 46) ^ (f2 << 18));
+            f1  = ((f0 >> 55) ^ (f1 <<  9)) & M55;
+            f0 &= M55;
+
+            ulong g0 = y[0], g1 = y[1], g2 = y[2];
+            g2  = ((g1 >> 46) ^ (g2 << 18));
+            g1  = ((g0 >> 55) ^ (g1 <<  9)) & M55;
+            g0 &= M55;
+
+            ulong[] H = new ulong[10];
+
+            ImplMulw(f0, g0, H, 0);               // H(0)       55/54 bits
+            ImplMulw(f2, g2, H, 2);               // H(INF)     55/50 bits
+
+            ulong t0 = f0 ^ f1 ^ f2;
+            ulong t1 = g0 ^ g1 ^ g2;
+
+            ImplMulw(t0, t1, H, 4);               // H(1)       55/54 bits
+        
+            ulong t2 = (f1 << 1) ^ (f2 << 2);
+            ulong t3 = (g1 << 1) ^ (g2 << 2);
+
+            ImplMulw(f0 ^ t2, g0 ^ t3, H, 6);     // H(t)       55/56 bits
+            ImplMulw(t0 ^ t2, t1 ^ t3, H, 8);     // H(t + 1)   55/56 bits
+
+            ulong t4 = H[6] ^ H[8];
+            ulong t5 = H[7] ^ H[9];
+
+            Debug.Assert(t5 >> 55 == 0);
+
+            // Calculate V
+            ulong v0 =      (t4 << 1) ^ H[6];
+            ulong v1 = t4 ^ (t5 << 1) ^ H[7];
+            ulong v2 = t5;
+
+            // Calculate U
+            ulong u0 = H[0];
+            ulong u1 = H[1] ^ H[0] ^ H[4];
+            ulong u2 =        H[1] ^ H[5];
+        
+            // Calculate W
+            ulong w0 = u0 ^ v0 ^ (H[2] << 4) ^ (H[2] << 1);
+            ulong w1 = u1 ^ v1 ^ (H[3] << 4) ^ (H[3] << 1);
+            ulong w2 = u2 ^ v2;
+
+            // Propagate carries
+            w1 ^= (w0 >> 55); w0 &= M55;
+            w2 ^= (w1 >> 55); w1 &= M55;
+
+            Debug.Assert((w0 & 1UL) == 0UL);
+
+            // Divide W by t
+
+            w0 = (w0 >> 1) ^ ((w1 & 1UL) << 54);
+            w1 = (w1 >> 1) ^ ((w2 & 1UL) << 54);
+            w2 = (w2 >> 1);
+
+            // Divide W by (t + 1)
+
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 1);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 2);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 4);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 8);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 16);
+            w0 ^= (w0 << 32);
+
+            w0 &= M55; w1 ^= (w0 >> 54);
+
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 1);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 2);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 4);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 8);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 16);
+            w1 ^= (w1 << 32);
+
+            w1 &= M55; w2 ^= (w1 >> 54);
+
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 1);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 2);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 4);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 8);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 16);
+            w2 ^= (w2 << 32);
+
+            Debug.Assert(w2 >> 52 == 0);
+
+            zz[0] = u0; 
+            zz[1] = u1 ^ w0      ^ H[2]; 
+            zz[2] = u2 ^ w1 ^ w0 ^ H[3]; 
+            zz[3] =      w2 ^ w1; 
+            zz[4] =           w2 ^ H[2]; 
+            zz[5] =                H[3]; 
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulw(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 56 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 56 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 3];
+            int k = 47;
+            do
+            {
+                j = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3
+                   ^ u[(j >> 6) & 7] << 6;
+                l ^= (g <<  k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 9) > 0);
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 47 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] = l & M55;
+            z[zOff + 1] = (l >> 55) ^ (h << 9);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[0], zz, 0);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[1], zz, 2);
+
+            ulong x2 = x[2];
+            zz[4] = Interleave.Expand32to64((uint)x2);
+            zz[5] = Interleave.Expand8to16((uint)(x2 >> 32));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ef421c71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT163FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT163FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT163Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT163FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat192.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT163FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat192.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat192.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1L) != 0L;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat192.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT163Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.Add(x, ((SecT163FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT163FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT163FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT163FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT163FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            SecT163Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT163Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT163FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT163FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat192.CreateExt64();
+            SecT163Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT163Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat192.Create64();
+            SecT163Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(163, new int[] { 3, 6, 7 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Ppb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 6; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT163FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT163FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT163FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat192.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 163763 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 3);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cfd09e1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT163K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT163K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT163K1Curve()
+            : base(163, 3, 6, 7)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT163K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = this.m_a;
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("04000000000000000000020108A2E0CC0D99F8A5EF"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT163K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT163K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(163, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 163; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 6; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e3ba57d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT163K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT163K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT163K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT163K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.getA());
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT163K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT163K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(X3);
+
+            return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.getA().Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.getA().Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT163K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT163K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT163K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT163K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc18e1094
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT163R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT163R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT163R1Curve()
+            : base(163, 3, 6, 7)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT163R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("07B6882CAAEFA84F9554FF8428BD88E246D2782AE2")));
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0713612DCDDCB40AAB946BDA29CA91F73AF958AFD9")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF48AAB689C29CA710279B"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT163R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT163R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+            {
+                return beta;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(163, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 163; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 6; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..811a09f14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT163R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT163R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT163R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT163R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT163R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT163R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT163R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement a = curve.A;
+            ECFieldElement aZ1Sq = Z1IsOne ? a : a.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(aZ1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT163R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT163R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT163R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT163R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT163R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9efe11c3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163R2Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT163R2_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT163R2Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT163R2Curve()
+            : base(163, 3, 6, 7)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT163R2Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("020A601907B8C953CA1481EB10512F78744A3205FD")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("040000000000000000000292FE77E70C12A4234C33"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT163R2_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT163R2Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT163FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163R2Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT163R2Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(163, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 163; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 163; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 3; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 6; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07b3f1fd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT163R2Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT163R2Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT163R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT163R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT163R2Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT163R2Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return Twice();
+                }
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT163R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT163R2Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT163R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT163R2Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT163R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return b;
+            }
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return Twice();
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT163R2Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT163R2Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT163R2Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..165fadbf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M41 = ulong.MaxValue >> 23;
+        private const ulong M59 = ulong.MaxValue >> 5;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+            z[3] = x[3] ^ y[3];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+            zz[4] = xx[4] ^ yy[4];
+            zz[5] = xx[5] ^ yy[5];
+            zz[6] = xx[6] ^ yy[6];
+            zz[7] = xx[7] ^ yy[7];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce23(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3];
+            ulong x4 = xx[4], x5 = xx[5], x6 = xx[6], x7 = xx[7];
+
+            x3 ^= (x7 << 23);
+            x4 ^= (x7 >> 41) ^ (x7 << 33);
+            x5 ^= (x7 >> 31);
+
+            x2 ^= (x6 << 23);
+            x3 ^= (x6 >> 41) ^ (x6 << 33);
+            x4 ^= (x6 >> 31);
+
+            x1 ^= (x5 << 23);
+            x2 ^= (x5 >> 41) ^ (x5 << 33);
+            x3 ^= (x5 >> 31);
+
+            x0 ^= (x4 << 23);
+            x1 ^= (x4 >> 41) ^ (x4 << 33);
+            x2 ^= (x4 >> 31);
+
+            ulong t = x3 >> 41;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t;
+            z[1]    = x1 ^ (t << 10);
+            z[2]    = x2;
+            z[3]    = x3 & M41;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce23(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z3     = z[zOff + 3], t = z3 >> 41;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t;
+            z[zOff + 1] ^= (t << 10);
+            z[zOff + 3]  = z3 & M41;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z0 = zz[0], z1 = zz[1], z2 = zz[2], z3 = zz[3], z4 = zz[4], z5 = zz[5], z6 = zz[6], z7 = zz[7];
+            zz[0] =  z0         ^ (z1 << 59);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >>  5) ^ (z2 << 54);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >> 10) ^ (z3 << 49);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 15) ^ (z4 << 44);
+            zz[4] = (z4 >> 20) ^ (z5 << 39);
+            zz[5] = (z5 >> 25) ^ (z6 << 34);
+            zz[6] = (z6 >> 30) ^ (z7 << 29);
+            zz[7] = (z7 >> 35);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplExpand(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = x[0], x1 = x[1], x2 = x[2], x3 = x[3];
+            z[0] = x0 & M59;
+            z[1] = ((x0 >> 59) ^ (x1 <<  5)) & M59;
+            z[2] = ((x1 >> 54) ^ (x2 << 10)) & M59;
+            z[3] = ((x2 >> 49) ^ (x3 << 15));
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * "Two-level seven-way recursion" as described in "Batch binary Edwards", Daniel J. Bernstein.
+             */
+
+            ulong[] f = new ulong[4], g = new ulong[4];
+            ImplExpand(x, f);
+            ImplExpand(y, g);
+
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[0], g[0], zz, 0);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[1], g[1], zz, 1);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[2], g[2], zz, 2);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[3], g[3], zz, 3);
+
+            // U *= (1 - t^n)
+            for (int i = 5; i > 0; --i)
+            {
+                zz[i] ^= zz[i - 1];
+            }
+
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[0] ^ f[1], g[0] ^ g[1], zz, 1);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[2] ^ f[3], g[2] ^ g[3], zz, 3);
+
+            // V *= (1 - t^2n)
+            for (int i = 7; i > 1; --i)
+            {
+                zz[i] ^= zz[i - 2];
+            }
+
+            // Double-length recursion
+            {
+                ulong c0 = f[0] ^ f[2], c1 = f[1] ^ f[3];
+                ulong d0 = g[0] ^ g[2], d1 = g[1] ^ g[3];
+                ImplMulwAcc(c0 ^ c1, d0 ^ d1, zz, 3);
+                ulong[] t = new ulong[3];
+                ImplMulwAcc(c0, d0, t, 0);
+                ImplMulwAcc(c1, d1, t, 1);
+                ulong t0 = t[0], t1 = t[1], t2 = t[2];
+                zz[2] ^= t0;
+                zz[3] ^= t0 ^ t1;
+                zz[4] ^= t2 ^ t1;
+                zz[5] ^= t2;
+            }
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulwAcc(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 59 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 59 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7]
+                              ^ (u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3);
+            int k = 54;
+            do
+            {
+                j = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3;
+                l ^= (g <<  k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 6) > 0);
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 53 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] ^= l & M59;
+            z[zOff + 1] ^= (l >> 59) ^ (h << 5);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[0], zz, 0);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[1], zz, 2);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[2], zz, 4);
+
+            ulong x3 = x[3];
+            zz[6] = Interleave.Expand32to64((uint)x3);
+            zz[7] = Interleave.Expand16to32((uint)(x3 >> 32));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..439c41d37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT233FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT233FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT233Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT233FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat256.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT233FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat256.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat256.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1UL) != 0UL;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat256.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT233Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.Add(x, ((SecT233FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and Subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT233FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT233FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT233FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT233FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            SecT233Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT233Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT233FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT233FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            SecT233Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT233Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT233Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(233, new int[] { 74 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Tpb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 74; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT233FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT233FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT233FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat256.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 2330074 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8768eaa81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT233K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT233K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT233K1Curve()
+            : base(233, 74, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT233K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("8000000000000000000000000000069D5BB915BCD46EFB1AD5F173ABDF"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT233K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT233K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT233K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT233K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+            {
+                return beta;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(233, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 233; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 74; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e7ee8f0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT233K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT233K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT233K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT233K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord); // earlier JDK
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+                }
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+            {
+                return this;
+            }
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                T = L1.Square().Add(L1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                T = L1.Add(Z1).Multiply(L1);
+            }
+
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT233K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT233K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement t2 = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1Sq.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(t2).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1Sq.Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2plus1.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return b.Twice();
+                }
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT233K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT233K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT233K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT233K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92795b8a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT233R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT233R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT233R1Curve()
+            : base(233, 74, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT233R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0066647EDE6C332C7F8C0923BB58213B333B20E9CE4281FE115F7D8F90AD")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("01000000000000000000000000000013E974E72F8A6922031D2603CFE0D7"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT233R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT233R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT233FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT233R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT233R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(233, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 233; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 233; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 74; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ffac89d15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT233R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT233R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT233R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT233R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT233R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT233R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT233R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT233R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT233R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT233R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT233R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT233R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT233R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT233R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1e0824af9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT239Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M47 = ulong.MaxValue >> 17;
+        private const ulong M60 = ulong.MaxValue >> 4;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+            z[3] = x[3] ^ y[3];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+            zz[4] = xx[4] ^ yy[4];
+            zz[5] = xx[5] ^ yy[5];
+            zz[6] = xx[6] ^ yy[6];
+            zz[7] = xx[7] ^ yy[7];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce17(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3];
+            ulong x4 = xx[4], x5 = xx[5], x6 = xx[6], x7 = xx[7];
+
+            x3 ^= (x7 << 17);
+            x4 ^= (x7 >> 47);
+            x5 ^= (x7 << 47);
+            x6 ^= (x7 >> 17);
+
+            x2 ^= (x6 << 17);
+            x3 ^= (x6 >> 47);
+            x4 ^= (x6 << 47);
+            x5 ^= (x6 >> 17);
+
+            x1 ^= (x5 << 17);
+            x2 ^= (x5 >> 47);
+            x3 ^= (x5 << 47);
+            x4 ^= (x5 >> 17);
+
+            x0 ^= (x4 << 17);
+            x1 ^= (x4 >> 47);
+            x2 ^= (x4 << 47);
+            x3 ^= (x4 >> 17);
+
+            ulong t = x3 >> 47;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t;
+            z[1]    = x1;
+            z[2]    = x2 ^ (t << 30);
+            z[3]    = x3 & M47;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce17(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z3     = z[zOff + 3], t = z3 >> 47;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t;
+            z[zOff + 2] ^= (t << 30);
+            z[zOff + 3]  = z3 & M47;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z0 = zz[0], z1 = zz[1], z2 = zz[2], z3 = zz[3], z4 = zz[4], z5 = zz[5], z6 = zz[6], z7 = zz[7];
+            zz[0] =  z0        ^ (z1 << 60);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >>  4) ^ (z2 << 56);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >>  8) ^ (z3 << 52);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 12) ^ (z4 << 48);
+            zz[4] = (z4 >> 16) ^ (z5 << 44);
+            zz[5] = (z5 >> 20) ^ (z6 << 40);
+            zz[6] = (z6 >> 24) ^ (z7 << 36);
+            zz[7] = (z7 >> 28);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplExpand(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = x[0], x1 = x[1], x2 = x[2], x3 = x[3];
+            z[0] = x0 & M60;
+            z[1] = ((x0 >> 60) ^ (x1 <<  4)) & M60;
+            z[2] = ((x1 >> 56) ^ (x2 <<  8)) & M60;
+            z[3] = ((x2 >> 52) ^ (x3 << 12));
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * "Two-level seven-way recursion" as described in "Batch binary Edwards", Daniel J. Bernstein.
+             */
+
+            ulong[] f = new ulong[4], g = new ulong[4];
+            ImplExpand(x, f);
+            ImplExpand(y, g);
+
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[0], g[0], zz, 0);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[1], g[1], zz, 1);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[2], g[2], zz, 2);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[3], g[3], zz, 3);
+
+            // U *= (1 - t^n)
+            for (int i = 5; i > 0; --i)
+            {
+                zz[i] ^= zz[i - 1];
+            }
+
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[0] ^ f[1], g[0] ^ g[1], zz, 1);
+            ImplMulwAcc(f[2] ^ f[3], g[2] ^ g[3], zz, 3);
+
+            // V *= (1 - t^2n)
+            for (int i = 7; i > 1; --i)
+            {
+                zz[i] ^= zz[i - 2];
+            }
+
+            // Double-length recursion
+            {
+                ulong c0 = f[0] ^ f[2], c1 = f[1] ^ f[3];
+                ulong d0 = g[0] ^ g[2], d1 = g[1] ^ g[3];
+                ImplMulwAcc(c0 ^ c1, d0 ^ d1, zz, 3);
+                ulong[] t = new ulong[3];
+                ImplMulwAcc(c0, d0, t, 0);
+                ImplMulwAcc(c1, d1, t, 1);
+                ulong t0 = t[0], t1 = t[1], t2 = t[2];
+                zz[2] ^= t0;
+                zz[3] ^= t0 ^ t1;
+                zz[4] ^= t2 ^ t1;
+                zz[5] ^= t2;
+            }
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulwAcc(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 60 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 60 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7]
+                              ^ (u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3);
+            int k = 54;
+            do
+            {
+                j = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3;
+                l ^= (g <<  k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 6) > 0);
+
+            h ^= ((x & 0x0820820820820820L) & (ulong)(((long)y << 4) >> 63)) >> 5;
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 55 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] ^= l & M60;
+            z[zOff + 1] ^= (l >> 60) ^ (h << 4);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[0], zz, 0);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[1], zz, 2);
+            Interleave.Expand64To128(x[2], zz, 4);
+
+            ulong x3 = x[3];
+            zz[6] = Interleave.Expand32to64((uint)x3);
+            zz[7] = Interleave.Expand16to32((uint)(x3 >> 32));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c89b484b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT239FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT239FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT239FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT239Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT239FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat256.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT239FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat256.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat256.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1L) != 0L;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat256.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT239Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 239; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.Add(x, ((SecT239FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and Subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT239FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT239FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT239FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT239FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            SecT239Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT239Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT239FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT239FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt64();
+            SecT239Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT239Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat256.Create64();
+            SecT239Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(239, new int[] { 158 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Tpb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 239; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 158; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT239FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT239FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT239FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat256.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 23900158 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c73d941f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT239K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT239K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT239K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT239K1Curve()
+            : base(239, 158, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT239K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("2000000000000000000000000000005A79FEC67CB6E91F1C1DA800E478A5"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT239K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT239K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 239; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT239FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT239K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT239K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(239, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 239; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 239; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 158; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac079ad1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT239K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT239K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT239K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT239K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT239K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT239K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord); // earlier JDK
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //            X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                T = L1.Square().Add(L1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                T = L1.Add(Z1).Multiply(L1);
+            }
+
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT239K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT239K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement t2 = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1Sq.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(t2).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1Sq.Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2plus1.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT239K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT239K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT239K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT239K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9afb27461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M27 = ulong.MaxValue >> 37;
+        private const ulong M57 = ulong.MaxValue >> 7;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+            z[3] = x[3] ^ y[3];
+            z[4] = x[4] ^ y[4];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            zz[0] = xx[0] ^ yy[0];
+            zz[1] = xx[1] ^ yy[1];
+            zz[2] = xx[2] ^ yy[2];
+            zz[3] = xx[3] ^ yy[3];
+            zz[4] = xx[4] ^ yy[4];
+            zz[5] = xx[5] ^ yy[5];
+            zz[6] = xx[6] ^ yy[6];
+            zz[7] = xx[7] ^ yy[7];
+            zz[8] = xx[8] ^ yy[8];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce37(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat320.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat320.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = xx[0], x1 = xx[1], x2 = xx[2], x3 = xx[3], x4 = xx[4];
+            ulong x5 = xx[5], x6 = xx[6], x7 = xx[7], x8 = xx[8];
+
+            x3 ^= (x8 << 37) ^ (x8 << 42) ^ (x8 << 44) ^ (x8 << 49);
+            x4 ^= (x8 >> 27) ^ (x8 >> 22) ^ (x8 >> 20) ^ (x8 >> 15);
+
+            x2 ^= (x7 << 37) ^ (x7 << 42) ^ (x7 << 44) ^ (x7 << 49);
+            x3 ^= (x7 >> 27) ^ (x7 >> 22) ^ (x7 >> 20) ^ (x7 >> 15);
+
+            x1 ^= (x6 << 37) ^ (x6 << 42) ^ (x6 << 44) ^ (x6 << 49);
+            x2 ^= (x6 >> 27) ^ (x6 >> 22) ^ (x6 >> 20) ^ (x6 >> 15);
+
+            x0 ^= (x5 << 37) ^ (x5 << 42) ^ (x5 << 44) ^ (x5 << 49);
+            x1 ^= (x5 >> 27) ^ (x5 >> 22) ^ (x5 >> 20) ^ (x5 >> 15);
+
+            ulong t = x4 >> 27;
+            z[0]    = x0 ^ t ^ (t << 5) ^ (t << 7) ^ (t << 12);
+            z[1]    = x1; 
+            z[2]    = x2; 
+            z[3]    = x3; 
+            z[4]    = x4 & M27; 
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce37(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z4     = z[zOff + 4], t = z4 >> 27;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t ^ (t << 5) ^ (t << 7) ^ (t << 12);
+            z[zOff + 4]  = z4 & M27;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(9);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(9);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(9);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z0 = zz[0], z1 = zz[1], z2 = zz[2], z3 = zz[3], z4 = zz[4];
+            ulong z5 = zz[5], z6 = zz[6], z7 = zz[7], z8 = zz[8], z9 = zz[9];
+            zz[0] =  z0        ^ (z1 << 57);
+            zz[1] = (z1 >>  7) ^ (z2 << 50);
+            zz[2] = (z2 >> 14) ^ (z3 << 43);
+            zz[3] = (z3 >> 21) ^ (z4 << 36);
+            zz[4] = (z4 >> 28) ^ (z5 << 29);
+            zz[5] = (z5 >> 35) ^ (z6 << 22);
+            zz[6] = (z6 >> 42) ^ (z7 << 15);
+            zz[7] = (z7 >> 49) ^ (z8 <<  8);
+            zz[8] = (z8 >> 56) ^ (z9 <<  1);
+            zz[9] = (z9 >> 63); // Zero!
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplExpand(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = x[0], x1 = x[1], x2 = x[2], x3 = x[3], x4 = x[4];
+            z[0] = x0 & M57;
+            z[1] = ((x0 >> 57) ^ (x1 <<  7)) & M57;
+            z[2] = ((x1 >> 50) ^ (x2 << 14)) & M57;
+            z[3] = ((x2 >> 43) ^ (x3 << 21)) & M57;
+            z[4] = ((x3 >> 36) ^ (x4 << 28));
+        }
+
+        //protected static void AddMs(ulong[] zz, int zOff, ulong[] p, params int[] ms)
+        //{
+        //    ulong t0 = 0, t1 = 0;
+        //    foreach (int m in ms)
+        //    {
+        //        int i = (m - 1) << 1;
+        //        t0 ^= p[i    ];
+        //        t1 ^= p[i + 1];
+        //    }
+        //    zz[zOff    ] ^= t0;
+        //    zz[zOff + 1] ^= t1;
+        //}
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            /*
+             * Formula (17) from "Some New Results on Binary Polynomial Multiplication",
+             * Murat Cenk and M. Anwar Hasan.
+             * 
+             * The formula as given contained an error in the term t25, as noted below
+             */
+            ulong[] a = new ulong[5], b = new ulong[5];
+            ImplExpand(x, a);
+            ImplExpand(y, b);
+
+            ulong[] p = new ulong[26];
+
+            ImplMulw(a[0], b[0], p, 0);                                 // m1
+            ImplMulw(a[1], b[1], p, 2);                                 // m2
+            ImplMulw(a[2], b[2], p, 4);                                 // m3
+            ImplMulw(a[3], b[3], p, 6);                                 // m4
+            ImplMulw(a[4], b[4], p, 8);                                 // m5
+
+            ulong u0 = a[0] ^ a[1], v0 = b[0] ^ b[1];
+            ulong u1 = a[0] ^ a[2], v1 = b[0] ^ b[2];
+            ulong u2 = a[2] ^ a[4], v2 = b[2] ^ b[4];
+            ulong u3 = a[3] ^ a[4], v3 = b[3] ^ b[4];
+
+            ImplMulw(u1 ^ a[3], v1 ^ b[3], p, 18);                      // m10
+            ImplMulw(u2 ^ a[1], v2 ^ b[1], p, 20);                      // m11
+
+            ulong A4 = u0 ^ u3  , B4 = v0 ^ v3;
+            ulong A5 = A4 ^ a[2], B5 = B4 ^ b[2];
+
+            ImplMulw(A4, B4, p, 22);                                    // m12
+            ImplMulw(A5, B5, p, 24);                                    // m13
+
+            ImplMulw(u0, v0, p, 10);                                    // m6
+            ImplMulw(u1, v1, p, 12);                                    // m7
+            ImplMulw(u2, v2, p, 14);                                    // m8
+            ImplMulw(u3, v3, p, 16);                                    // m9
+
+
+            // Original method, corresponding to formula (16)
+            //AddMs(zz, 0, p, 1);
+            //AddMs(zz, 1, p, 1, 2, 6);
+            //AddMs(zz, 2, p, 1, 2, 3, 7);
+            //AddMs(zz, 3, p, 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 12, 13);
+            //AddMs(zz, 4, p, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13);
+            //AddMs(zz, 5, p, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 12, 13);
+            //AddMs(zz, 6, p, 3, 4, 5, 8);
+            //AddMs(zz, 7, p, 4, 5, 9);
+            //AddMs(zz, 8, p, 5);
+
+            // Improved method factors out common single-word terms
+            // NOTE: p1,...,p26 in the paper maps to p[0],...,p[25] here
+
+            zz[0]     = p[ 0];
+            zz[9]     = p[ 9];
+
+            ulong t1  = p[ 0] ^ p[ 1];
+            ulong t2  = t1    ^ p[ 2];
+            ulong t3  = t2    ^ p[10];
+        
+            zz[1]     = t3;
+
+            ulong t4  = p[ 3] ^ p[ 4];
+            ulong t5  = p[11] ^ p[12];
+            ulong t6  = t4    ^ t5;
+            ulong t7  = t2    ^ t6;
+
+            zz[2]     = t7;
+
+            ulong t8  = t1    ^ t4;
+            ulong t9  = p[ 5] ^ p[ 6];
+            ulong t10 = t8    ^ t9;
+            ulong t11 = t10   ^ p[ 8];
+            ulong t12 = p[13] ^ p[14];
+            ulong t13 = t11   ^ t12;
+            ulong t14 = p[18] ^ p[22];
+            ulong t15 = t14   ^ p[24];
+            ulong t16 = t13   ^ t15;
+
+            zz[3]     = t16;
+
+            ulong t17 = p[ 7] ^ p[ 8];
+            ulong t18 = t17   ^ p[ 9];
+            ulong t19 = t18   ^ p[17];
+
+            zz[8]     = t19;
+
+            ulong t20 = t18   ^ t9;
+            ulong t21 = p[15] ^ p[16];
+            ulong t22 = t20   ^ t21;
+
+            zz[7]     = t22;
+
+            ulong t23 = t22   ^ t3;
+            ulong t24 = p[19] ^ p[20];
+    //      ulong t25 = p[23] ^ p[24];
+            ulong t25 = p[25] ^ p[24];       // Fixes an error in the paper: p[23] -> p{25]
+            ulong t26 = p[18] ^ p[23];
+            ulong t27 = t24   ^ t25;
+            ulong t28 = t27   ^ t26;
+            ulong t29 = t28   ^ t23;
+
+            zz[4]     = t29;
+        
+            ulong t30 = t7    ^ t19;
+            ulong t31 = t27   ^ t30;
+            ulong t32 = p[21] ^ p[22];
+            ulong t33 = t31   ^ t32;
+
+            zz[5]     = t33;
+
+            ulong t34 = t11   ^ p[0];
+            ulong t35 = t34   ^ p[9];
+            ulong t36 = t35   ^ t12;
+            ulong t37 = t36   ^ p[21];
+            ulong t38 = t37   ^ p[23];
+            ulong t39 = t38   ^ p[25];
+
+            zz[6]     = t39;
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulw(ulong x, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 57 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 57 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            uint j = (uint)x;
+            ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7];
+            int k = 48;
+            do
+            {
+                j = (uint)(x >> k);
+                g  = u[j & 7]
+                   ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3
+                   ^ u[(j >> 6) & 7] << 6;
+                l ^= (g <<  k);
+                h ^= (g >> -k);
+            }
+            while ((k -= 9) > 0);
+
+            h ^= ((x & 0x0100804020100800L) & (ulong)(((long)y << 7) >> 63)) >> 8;
+
+            Debug.Assert(h >> 49 == 0);
+
+            z[zOff    ] = l & M57;
+            z[zOff + 1] = (l >> 57) ^ (h << 7);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                Interleave.Expand64To128(x[i], zz, i << 1);
+            }
+            zz[8] = Interleave.Expand32to64((uint)x[4]);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09243e859
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT283FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT283FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT283Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT283FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat320.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT283FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat320.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat320.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1UL) != 0UL;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat320.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT283Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.Add(x, ((SecT283FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT283FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT283FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT283FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT283FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(9);
+            SecT283Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT283Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT283FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT283FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(9);
+            SecT283Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT283Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat320.Create64();
+            SecT283Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(283, new int[] { 5, 7, 12 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Ppb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 12; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT283FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT283FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT283FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat320.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 2831275 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 5);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42414401f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT283K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT283K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT283K1Curve()
+            : base(283, 5, 7, 12)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT283K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("01FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE9AE2ED07577265DFF7F94451E061E163C61"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT283K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT283K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT283K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT283K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(283, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 283; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 12; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f85706c63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT283K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT283K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT283K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT283K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord); // earlier JDK
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                T = L1.Square().Add(L1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                T = L1.Add(Z1).Multiply(L1);
+            }
+
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT283K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT283K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement t2 = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1Sq.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(t2).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1Sq.Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2plus1.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT283K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT283K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT283K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT283K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8c462eeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT283R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT283R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT283R1Curve()
+            : base(283, 5, 7, 12)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT283R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("027B680AC8B8596DA5A4AF8A19A0303FCA97FD7645309FA2A581485AF6263E313B79A2F5")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEF90399660FC938A90165B042A7CEFADB307"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT283R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT283R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT283FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT283R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT283R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(283, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 283; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 283; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 7; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 12; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..340bbdae6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT283R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT283R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT283R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT283R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT283R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT283R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT283R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT283R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT283R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT283R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT283R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT283R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT283R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT283R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d71f5b5f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M25 = ulong.MaxValue >> 39;
+        private const ulong M59 = ulong.MaxValue >> 5;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ y[0];
+            z[1] = x[1] ^ y[1];
+            z[2] = x[2] ^ y[2];
+            z[3] = x[3] ^ y[3];
+            z[4] = x[4] ^ y[4];
+            z[5] = x[5] ^ y[5];
+            z[6] = x[6] ^ y[6];
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 13; ++i)
+            {
+                zz[i] = xx[i] ^ yy[i]; 
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+            z[5] = x[5];
+            z[6] = x[6];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce39(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat448.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat448.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x00 = xx[0], x01 = xx[1], x02 = xx[2], x03 = xx[3];
+            ulong x04 = xx[4], x05 = xx[5], x06 = xx[6], x07 = xx[7];
+
+            ulong u = xx[12];
+            x05 ^= (u << 39);
+            x06 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x07 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            u = xx[11];
+            x04 ^= (u << 39);
+            x05 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x06 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            u = xx[10];
+            x03 ^= (u << 39);
+            x04 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x05 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            u = xx[9];
+            x02 ^= (u << 39);
+            x03 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x04 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            u = xx[8];
+            x01 ^= (u << 39);
+            x02 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x03 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            u = x07;
+            x00 ^= (u << 39);
+            x01 ^= (u >> 25) ^ (u << 62);
+            x02 ^= (u >>  2);
+
+            ulong t = x06 >> 25;
+            z[0]    = x00 ^ t;
+            z[1]    = x01 ^ (t << 23);
+            z[2]    = x02;
+            z[3]    = x03;
+            z[4]    = x04;
+            z[5]    = x05;
+            z[6]    = x06 & M25;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce39(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z6 = z[zOff + 6], t = z6 >> 25;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t; 
+            z[zOff + 1] ^= (t << 23);
+            z[zOff + 6]  = z6 & M25;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(13);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(13);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(13);
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplCompactExt(ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong z00 = zz[ 0], z01 = zz[ 1], z02 = zz[ 2], z03 = zz[ 3], z04 = zz[ 4], z05 = zz[ 5], z06 = zz[ 6];
+            ulong z07 = zz[ 7], z08 = zz[ 8], z09 = zz[ 9], z10 = zz[10], z11 = zz[11], z12 = zz[12], z13 = zz[13];
+            zz[ 0] =  z00        ^ (z01 << 59);
+            zz[ 1] = (z01 >>  5) ^ (z02 << 54);
+            zz[ 2] = (z02 >> 10) ^ (z03 << 49);
+            zz[ 3] = (z03 >> 15) ^ (z04 << 44);
+            zz[ 4] = (z04 >> 20) ^ (z05 << 39);
+            zz[ 5] = (z05 >> 25) ^ (z06 << 34);
+            zz[ 6] = (z06 >> 30) ^ (z07 << 29);
+            zz[ 7] = (z07 >> 35) ^ (z08 << 24);
+            zz[ 8] = (z08 >> 40) ^ (z09 << 19);
+            zz[ 9] = (z09 >> 45) ^ (z10 << 14);
+            zz[10] = (z10 >> 50) ^ (z11 <<  9);
+            zz[11] = (z11 >> 55) ^ (z12 <<  4)
+                                 ^ (z13 << 63);
+            zz[12] = (z12 >> 60)
+                   ^ (z13 >> 1);
+            zz[13] = 0;
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplExpand(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong x0 = x[0], x1 = x[1], x2 = x[2], x3 = x[3], x4 = x[4], x5 = x[5], x6 = x[6];
+            z[0] = x0 & M59;
+            z[1] = ((x0 >> 59) ^ (x1 <<  5)) & M59;
+            z[2] = ((x1 >> 54) ^ (x2 << 10)) & M59;
+            z[3] = ((x2 >> 49) ^ (x3 << 15)) & M59;
+            z[4] = ((x3 >> 44) ^ (x4 << 20)) & M59;
+            z[5] = ((x4 >> 39) ^ (x5 << 25)) & M59;
+            z[6] = ((x5 >> 34) ^ (x6 << 30));
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] a = new ulong[7], b = new ulong[7];
+            ImplExpand(x, a);
+            ImplExpand(y, b);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
+            {
+                ImplMulwAcc(a, b[i], zz, i);
+            }
+
+            ImplCompactExt(zz);
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulwAcc(ulong[] xs, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(y >> 59 == 0);
+
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[8];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            u[2] = u[1] << 1;
+            u[3] = u[2] ^  y;
+            u[4] = u[2] << 1;
+            u[5] = u[4] ^  y;
+            u[6] = u[3] << 1;
+            u[7] = u[6] ^  y;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x = xs[i];
+
+                Debug.Assert(x >> 59 == 0);
+
+                uint j = (uint)x;
+                ulong g, h = 0, l = u[j & 7]
+                                  ^ (u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3);
+                int k = 54;
+                do
+                {
+                    j  = (uint)(x >> k);
+                    g  = u[j & 7]
+                       ^ u[(j >> 3) & 7] << 3;
+                    l ^= (g <<  k);
+                    h ^= (g >> -k);
+                }
+                while ((k -= 6) > 0);
+
+                Debug.Assert(h >> 53 == 0);
+
+                z[zOff + i    ] ^= l & M59;
+                z[zOff + i + 1] ^= (l >> 59) ^ (h << 5);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
+            {
+                Interleave.Expand64To128(x[i], zz, i << 1);
+            }
+            zz[12] = Interleave.Expand32to64((uint)x[6]);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6dabf6a7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT409FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT409FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT409Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT409FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat448.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT409FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat448.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat448.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1UL) != 0UL;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat448.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override string FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT409Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.Add(x, ((SecT409FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT409FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT409FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT409FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT409FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(13);
+            SecT409Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT409Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT409FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT409FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat.Create64(13);
+            SecT409Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT409Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat448.Create64();
+            SecT409Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(409, new int[] { 87 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Tpb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 87; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT409FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT409FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT409FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat448.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 4090087 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 7);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..edfe1a293
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT409K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT409K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT409K1Curve()
+            : base(409, 87, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT409K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE5F83B2D4EA20400EC4557D5ED3E3E7CA5B4B5C83B8E01E5FCF"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT409K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT409K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT409K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT409K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(409, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 409; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 87; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..71adc7af2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT409K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT409K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT409K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT409K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord); // earlier JDK
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                T = L1.Square().Add(L1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                T = L1.Add(Z1).Multiply(L1);
+            }
+
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT409K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT409K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement t2 = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1Sq.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(t2).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1Sq.Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2plus1.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT409K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT409K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT409K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT409K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e679094ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT409R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT409R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT409R1Curve()
+            : base(409, 87, 0, 0)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT409R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("0021A5C2C8EE9FEB5C4B9A753B7B476B7FD6422EF1F3DD674761FA99D6AC27C8A9A197B272822F6CD57A55AA4F50AE317B13545F")));
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001E2AAD6A612F33307BE5FA47C3C9E052F838164CD37D9A21173"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT409R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT409R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT409FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT409R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT409R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(409, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 409; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 409; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 87; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 0; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af69fe656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT409R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT409R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT409R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT409R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT409R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT409R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT409R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    return new SecT409R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT409R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT409R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT409R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                return new SecT409R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT409R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT409R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571Field.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0711ee4aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571Field.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571Field
+    {
+        private const ulong M59 = ulong.MaxValue >> 5;
+
+        private const ulong RM = 0xEF7BDEF7BDEF7BDEUL;
+
+        public static void Add(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                z[i] = x[i] ^ y[i]; 
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void Add(ulong[] x, int xOff, ulong[] y, int yOff, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                z[zOff + i] = x[xOff + i] ^ y[yOff + i];
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void AddBothTo(ulong[] x, int xOff, ulong[] y, int yOff, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                z[zOff + i] ^= x[xOff + i] ^ y[yOff + i];
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddExt(ulong[] xx, ulong[] yy, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 18; ++i)
+            {
+                zz[i] = xx[i] ^ yy[i]; 
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void AddOne(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0] ^ 1UL;
+            for (int i = 1; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                z[i] = x[i];
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.FromBigInteger64(x);
+            Reduce5(z, 0);
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static void Multiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void MultiplyAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            ImplMultiply(x, y, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce(ulong[] xx, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong xx09 = xx[9];
+            ulong u = xx[17], v = xx09;
+
+            xx09  = v ^ (u >> 59) ^ (u >> 57) ^ (u >> 54) ^ (u >> 49);
+            v = xx[8] ^ (u <<  5) ^ (u <<  7) ^ (u << 10) ^ (u << 15);
+
+            for (int i = 16; i >= 10; --i)
+            {
+                u = xx[i];
+                z[i - 8]  = v ^ (u >> 59) ^ (u >> 57) ^ (u >> 54) ^ (u >> 49);
+                v = xx[i - 9] ^ (u <<  5) ^ (u <<  7) ^ (u << 10) ^ (u << 15);
+            }
+
+            u = xx09;
+            z[1]  = v ^ (u >> 59) ^ (u >> 57) ^ (u >> 54) ^ (u >> 49);
+            v = xx[0] ^ (u <<  5) ^ (u <<  7) ^ (u << 10) ^ (u << 15);
+
+            ulong x08 = z[8];
+            ulong t   = x08 >> 59;
+            z[0]      = v ^ t ^ (t << 2) ^ (t << 5) ^ (t << 10);
+            z[8]      = x08 & M59;
+        }
+
+        public static void Reduce5(ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong z8     = z[zOff + 8], t = z8 >> 59;
+            z[zOff    ] ^= t ^ (t << 2) ^ (t << 5) ^ (t << 10);
+            z[zOff + 8]  = z8 & M59;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareAddToExt(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            AddExt(zz, tt, zz);
+        }
+
+        public static void SquareN(ulong[] x, int n, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(n > 0);
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            ImplSquare(x, tt);
+            Reduce(tt, z);
+
+            while (--n > 0)
+            {
+                ImplSquare(z, tt);
+                Reduce(tt, z);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMultiply(ulong[] x, ulong[] y, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            //for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            //{
+            //    ImplMulwAcc(x, y[i], zz, i);
+            //}
+
+            /*
+             * Precompute table of all 4-bit products of y
+             */
+            ulong[] T0 = new ulong[9 << 4];
+            Array.Copy(y, 0, T0, 9, 9);
+    //        Reduce5(T0, 9);
+            int tOff = 0;
+            for (int i = 7; i > 0; --i)
+            {
+                tOff += 18;
+                Nat.ShiftUpBit64(9, T0, tOff >> 1, 0UL, T0, tOff);
+                Reduce5(T0, tOff);
+                Add(T0, 9, T0, tOff, T0, tOff + 9);
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Second table with all 4-bit products of B shifted 4 bits
+             */
+            ulong[] T1 = new ulong[T0.Length];
+            Nat.ShiftUpBits64(T0.Length, T0, 0, 4, 0L, T1, 0);
+
+            uint MASK = 0xF;
+
+            /*
+             * Lopez-Dahab algorithm
+             */
+
+            for (int k = 56; k >= 0; k -= 8)
+            {
+                for (int j = 1; j < 9; j += 2)
+                {
+                    uint aVal = (uint)(x[j] >> k);
+                    uint u = aVal & MASK;
+                    uint v = (aVal >> 4) & MASK;
+                    AddBothTo(T0, (int)(9 * u), T1, (int)(9 * v), zz, j - 1);
+                }
+                Nat.ShiftUpBits64(16, zz, 0, 8, 0L);
+            }
+
+            for (int k = 56; k >= 0; k -= 8)
+            {
+                for (int j = 0; j < 9; j += 2)
+                {
+                    uint aVal = (uint)(x[j] >> k);
+                    uint u = aVal & MASK;
+                    uint v = (aVal >> 4) & MASK;
+                    AddBothTo(T0, (int)(9 * u), T1, (int)(9 * v), zz, j);
+                }
+                if (k > 0)
+                {
+                    Nat.ShiftUpBits64(18, zz, 0, 8, 0L);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplMulwAcc(ulong[] xs, ulong y, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong[] u = new ulong[32];
+    //      u[0] = 0;
+            u[1] = y;
+            for (int i = 2; i < 32; i += 2)
+            {
+                u[i    ] = u[i >> 1] << 1;
+                u[i + 1] = u[i     ] ^  y;
+            }
+
+            ulong l = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x = xs[i];
+
+                uint j = (uint)x;
+
+                l ^= u[j & 31];
+
+                ulong g, h = 0;
+                int k = 60;
+                do
+                {
+                    j  = (uint)(x >> k);
+                    g  = u[j & 31];
+                    l ^= (g <<  k);
+                    h ^= (g >> -k);
+                }
+                while ((k -= 5) > 0);
+
+                for (int p = 0; p < 4; ++p)
+                {
+                    x = (x & RM) >> 1;
+                    h ^= x & (ulong)(((long)y << p) >> 63);
+                }
+
+                z[zOff + i] ^= l;
+
+                l = h;
+            }
+            z[zOff + 9] ^= l;
+        }
+
+        protected static void ImplSquare(ulong[] x, ulong[] zz)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                Interleave.Expand64To128(x[i], zz, i << 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571FieldElement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8474c912e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571FieldElement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571FieldElement
+        : ECFieldElement
+    {
+        protected readonly ulong[] x;
+
+        public SecT571FieldElement(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0)
+                throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecT571FieldElement", "x");
+
+            this.x = SecT571Field.FromBigInteger(x);
+        }
+
+        public SecT571FieldElement()
+        {
+            this.x = Nat576.Create64();
+        }
+
+        protected internal SecT571FieldElement(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            this.x = x;
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsOne
+        {
+            get { return Nat576.IsOne64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsZero
+        {
+            get { return Nat576.IsZero64(x); }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TestBitZero()
+        {
+            return (x[0] & 1UL) != 0UL;
+        }
+
+        public override BigInteger ToBigInteger()
+        {
+            return Nat576.ToBigInteger64(x);
+        }
+
+        public override String FieldName
+        {
+            get { return "SecT571Field"; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.Add(x, ((SecT571FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement AddOne()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.AddOne(x, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            // Addition and subtraction are the same in F2m
+            return Add(b);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.Multiply(x, ((SecT571FieldElement)b).x, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyMinusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return MultiplyPlusProduct(b, x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement MultiplyPlusProduct(ECFieldElement b, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x, bx = ((SecT571FieldElement)b).x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT571FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT571FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            SecT571Field.MultiplyAddToExt(ax, bx, tt);
+            SecT571Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b)
+        {
+            return Multiply(b.Invert());
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Negate()
+        {
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Square()
+        {
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.Square(x, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquareMinusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            return SquarePlusProduct(x, y);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePlusProduct(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+        {
+            ulong[] ax = this.x;
+            ulong[] xx = ((SecT571FieldElement)x).x, yx = ((SecT571FieldElement)y).x;
+
+            ulong[] tt = Nat576.CreateExt64();
+            SecT571Field.SquareAddToExt(ax, tt);
+            SecT571Field.MultiplyAddToExt(xx, yx, tt);
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.Reduce(tt, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement SquarePow(int pow)
+        {
+            if (pow < 1)
+                return this;
+
+            ulong[] z = Nat576.Create64();
+            SecT571Field.SquareN(x, pow, z);
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(z);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Invert()
+        {
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(
+                AbstractF2mCurve.Inverse(571, new int[] { 2, 5, 10 }, ToBigInteger()));
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement Sqrt()
+        {
+            return SquarePow(M - 1);
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Representation
+        {
+            get { return F2mFieldElement.Ppb; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 10; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(object obj)
+        {
+            return Equals(obj as SecT571FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other)
+        {
+            return Equals(other as SecT571FieldElement);
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool Equals(SecT571FieldElement other)
+        {
+            if (this == other)
+                return true;
+            if (null == other)
+                return false;
+            return Nat576.Eq64(x, other.x);
+        }
+
+        public override int GetHashCode()
+        {
+            return 5711052 ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x, 0, 9);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fb136c967
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571K1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT571K1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT571K1Point m_infinity;
+
+        public SecT571K1Curve()
+            : base(571, 2, 5, 10)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT571K1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+            this.m_b = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000131850E1F19A63E4B391A8DB917F4138B630D84BE5D639381E91DEB45CFE778F637C1001"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT571K1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT571K1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ECMultiplier CreateDefaultMultiplier()
+        {
+            return new WTauNafMultiplier();
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT571K1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT571K1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+                y = B.Sqrt();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+            {
+                return beta;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(571, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 571; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 10; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..62ed7bda0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571K1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571K1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT571K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT571K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT571K1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT571K1Point(null, this.AffineXCoord, this.AffineYCoord); // earlier JDK
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T;
+            if (Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                T = L1.Square().Add(L1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                T = L1.Add(Z1).Multiply(L1);
+            }
+
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT571K1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT571K1Point(curve, T, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement t1 = L1.Add(X1).Square();
+            ECFieldElement t2 = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1Sq.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L3 = t1.Add(T).Add(Z1Sq).Multiply(t1).Add(t2).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            // NOTE: TwicePlus() only optimized for lambda-affine argument
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = L1Sq.Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2plus1.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT571K1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT571K1Point(curve, A, curve.B, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT571K1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT571K1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Curve.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05d58863e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Curve.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571R1Curve
+        : AbstractF2mCurve
+    {
+        private const int SecT571R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE;
+
+        protected readonly SecT571R1Point m_infinity;
+
+        internal static readonly SecT571FieldElement SecT571R1_B = new SecT571FieldElement(
+            new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("02F40E7E2221F295DE297117B7F3D62F5C6A97FFCB8CEFF1CD6BA8CE4A9A18AD84FFABBD8EFA59332BE7AD6756A66E294AFD185A78FF12AA520E4DE739BACA0C7FFEFF7F2955727A")));
+        internal static readonly SecT571FieldElement SecT571R1_B_SQRT = (SecT571FieldElement)SecT571R1_B.Sqrt();
+
+        public SecT571R1Curve()
+            : base(571, 2, 5, 10)
+        {
+            this.m_infinity = new SecT571R1Point(this, null, null);
+
+            this.m_a = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            this.m_b = SecT571R1_B;
+            this.m_order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode("03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE661CE18FF55987308059B186823851EC7DD9CA1161DE93D5174D66E8382E9BB2FE84E47"));
+            this.m_cofactor = BigInteger.Two;
+
+            this.m_coord = SecT571R1_DEFAULT_COORDS;
+        }
+
+        protected override ECCurve CloneCurve()
+        {
+            return new SecT571R1Curve();
+        }
+
+        public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord)
+        {
+            switch (coord)
+            {
+            case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                return true;
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Infinity
+        {
+            get { return m_infinity; }
+        }
+
+        public override int FieldSize
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            return new SecT571FieldElement(x);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT571R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+        {
+            return new SecT571R1Point(this, x, y, zs, withCompression);
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsKoblitz
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decompresses a compressed point P = (xp, yp) (X9.62 s 4.2.2).
+         * 
+         * @param yTilde
+         *            ~yp, an indication bit for the decompression of yp.
+         * @param X1
+         *            The field element xp.
+         * @return the decompressed point.
+         */
+        protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1)
+        {
+            ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1), y = null;
+            if (x.IsZero)
+            {
+    //            y = B.Sqrt();
+                y = SecT571R1_B_SQRT;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ECFieldElement beta = x.Square().Invert().Multiply(B).Add(A).Add(x);
+                ECFieldElement z = SolveQuadraticEquation(beta);
+                if (z != null)
+                {
+                    if (z.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1))
+                    {
+                        z = z.AddOne();
+                    }
+
+                    switch (this.CoordinateSystem)
+                    {
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_AFFINE:
+                    case COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Add(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                    {
+                        y = z.Multiply(x);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (y == null)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid point compression");
+
+            return this.CreateRawPoint(x, y, true);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Solves a quadratic equation <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code>(X9.62
+         * D.1.6) The other solution is <code>z + 1</code>.
+         * 
+         * @param beta
+         *            The value to solve the quadratic equation for.
+         * @return the solution for <code>z<sup>2</sup> + z = beta</code> or
+         *         <code>null</code> if no solution exists.
+         */
+        private ECFieldElement SolveQuadraticEquation(ECFieldElement beta)
+        {
+            if (beta.IsZero)
+                return beta;
+
+            ECFieldElement zeroElement = FromBigInteger(BigInteger.Zero);
+
+            ECFieldElement z = null;
+            ECFieldElement gamma = null;
+
+            Random rand = new Random();
+            do
+            {
+                ECFieldElement t = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(571, rand));
+                z = zeroElement;
+                ECFieldElement w = beta;
+                for (int i = 1; i < 571; i++)
+                {
+                    ECFieldElement w2 = w.Square();
+                    z = z.Square().Add(w2.Multiply(t));
+                    w = w2.Add(beta);
+                }
+                if (!w.IsZero)
+                    return null;
+                gamma = z.Square().Add(z);
+            }
+            while (gamma.IsZero);
+
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int M
+        {
+            get { return 571; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual bool IsTrinomial
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K1
+        {
+            get { return 2; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K2
+        {
+            get { return 5; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual int K3
+        {
+            get { return 10; }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Point.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0cbc98cf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecT571R1Point.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+{
+    internal class SecT571R1Point
+        : AbstractF2mPoint
+    {
+        /**
+         * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points
+         */
+        public SecT571R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y)
+            : this(curve, x, y, false)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(bool)}
+         */
+        public SecT571R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, withCompression)
+        {
+            if ((x == null) != (y == null))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null");
+        }
+
+        internal SecT571R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression)
+            : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression)
+        {
+        }
+
+        protected override ECPoint Detach()
+        {
+            return new SecT571R1Point(null, AffineXCoord, AffineYCoord);
+        }
+
+        public override ECFieldElement YCoord
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = RawXCoord, L = RawYCoord;
+
+                if (this.IsInfinity || X.IsZero)
+                    return L;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here; convert to affine value on the fly
+                ECFieldElement Y = L.Add(X).Multiply(X);
+
+                ECFieldElement Z = RawZCoords[0];
+                if (!Z.IsOne)
+                {
+                    Y = Y.Divide(Z);
+                }
+
+                return Y;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+                if (X.IsZero)
+                    return false;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y = this.RawYCoord;
+
+                // Y is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+                return Y.TestBitZero() != X.TestBitZero();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord;
+
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (X2.IsZero)
+                    return curve.Infinity;
+
+                return b.Add(this);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2;
+            if (!Z1IsOne)
+            {
+                U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1);
+                S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1);
+            }
+
+            bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1;
+            if (!Z2IsOne)
+            {
+                U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2);
+                S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2);
+            ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2);
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3;
+            if (X2.IsZero)
+            {
+                // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit
+                ECPoint p = this.Normalize();
+                X1 = p.XCoord;
+                ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord;
+
+                ECFieldElement Y2 = L2;
+                ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1);
+
+                //X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A);
+                X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).AddOne();
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, SecT571R1Curve.SecT571R1_B_SQRT, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1);
+                L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3);
+                Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                B = B.Square();
+
+                ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1);
+                ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2);
+
+                X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2);
+                if (X3.IsZero)
+                {
+                    //return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, curve.B.sqrt(), IsCompressed);
+                    return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, SecT571R1Curve.SecT571R1_B_SQRT, IsCompressed);
+                }
+
+                ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B);
+                if (!Z2IsOne)
+                {
+                    ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2);
+                }
+
+                L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1));
+
+                Z3 = ABZ2;
+                if (!Z1IsOne)
+                {
+                    Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Twice()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+
+            bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne;
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? L1 : L1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement T = L1.Square().Add(L1Z1).Add(Z1Sq);
+            if (T.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT571R1Point(curve, T, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT571R1Point(curve, T, SecT571R1Curve.SecT571R1_B_SQRT, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = T.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = Z1IsOne ? T : T.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Z1 = Z1IsOne ? X1 : X1.Multiply(Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = X1Z1.SquarePlusProduct(T, L1Z1).Add(X3).Add(Z3);
+
+            return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b)
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return b;
+            if (b.IsInfinity)
+                return Twice();
+
+            ECCurve curve = this.Curve;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X1.IsZero)
+            {
+                // A point with X == 0 is it's own Additive inverse
+                return b;
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0];
+            if (X2.IsZero || !Z2.IsOne)
+            {
+                return Twice().Add(b);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord;
+
+            ECFieldElement X1Sq = X1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Sq = L1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement Z1Sq = Z1.Square();
+            ECFieldElement L1Z1 = L1.Multiply(Z1);
+
+            //ECFieldElement T = curve.A.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement T = Z1Sq.Add(L1Sq).Add(L1Z1);
+            ECFieldElement L2plus1 = L2.AddOne();
+            //ECFieldElement A = curve.A.Add(L2plus1).Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement A = L2.Multiply(Z1Sq).Add(L1Sq).MultiplyPlusProduct(T, X1Sq, Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement X2Z1Sq = X2.Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement B = X2Z1Sq.Add(T).Square();
+
+            if (B.IsZero)
+            {
+                if (A.IsZero)
+                    return b.Twice();
+
+                return curve.Infinity;
+            }
+
+            if (A.IsZero)
+            {
+                //return new SecT571R1Point(curve, A, curve.B.sqrt(), withCompression);
+                return new SecT571R1Point(curve, A, SecT571R1Curve.SecT571R1_B_SQRT, IsCompressed);
+            }
+
+            ECFieldElement X3 = A.Square().Multiply(X2Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement Z3 = A.Multiply(B).Multiply(Z1Sq);
+            ECFieldElement L3 = A.Add(B).Square().MultiplyPlusProduct(T, L2plus1, Z3);
+
+            return new SecT571R1Point(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+
+        public override ECPoint Negate()
+        {
+            if (this.IsInfinity)
+                return this;
+
+            ECFieldElement X = this.RawXCoord;
+            if (X.IsZero)
+                return this;
+
+            // L is actually Lambda (X + Y/X) here
+            ECFieldElement L = this.RawYCoord, Z = this.RawZCoords[0];
+            return new SecT571R1Point(Curve, X, L.Add(Z), new ECFieldElement[] { Z }, IsCompressed);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WNafUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WNafUtilities.cs
index 865b9073e..5491297d7 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WNafUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WNafUtilities.cs
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
 
         private static readonly byte[] EMPTY_BYTES = new byte[0];
         private static readonly int[] EMPTY_INTS = new int[0];
+        private static readonly ECPoint[] EMPTY_POINTS = new ECPoint[0];
 
         public static int[] GenerateCompactNaf(BigInteger k)
         {
@@ -368,46 +369,100 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
         {
             ECCurve c = p.Curve;
             WNafPreCompInfo wnafPreCompInfo = GetWNafPreCompInfo(c.GetPreCompInfo(p, PRECOMP_NAME));
-            
+
+            int iniPreCompLen = 0, reqPreCompLen = 1 << System.Math.Max(0, width - 2);
+
             ECPoint[] preComp = wnafPreCompInfo.PreComp;
             if (preComp == null)
             {
-                preComp = new ECPoint[]{ p };
+                preComp = EMPTY_POINTS;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                iniPreCompLen = preComp.Length;
             }
 
-            int preCompLen = preComp.Length;
-            int reqPreCompLen = 1 << System.Math.Max(0, width - 2);
-
-            if (preCompLen < reqPreCompLen)
+            if (iniPreCompLen < reqPreCompLen)
             {
                 preComp = ResizeTable(preComp, reqPreCompLen);
-                if (reqPreCompLen == 2)
+
+                if (reqPreCompLen == 1)
                 {
-                    preComp[1] = preComp[0].ThreeTimes();
+                    preComp[0] = p.Normalize();
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                    ECPoint twiceP = wnafPreCompInfo.Twice;
-                    if (twiceP == null)
+                    int curPreCompLen = iniPreCompLen;
+                    if (curPreCompLen == 0)
                     {
-                        twiceP = preComp[0].Twice();
-                        wnafPreCompInfo.Twice = twiceP;
+                        preComp[0] = p;
+                        curPreCompLen = 1;
                     }
 
-                    for (int i = preCompLen; i < reqPreCompLen; i++)
+                    ECFieldElement iso = null;
+
+                    if (reqPreCompLen == 2)
                     {
-                        /*
-                         * Compute the new ECPoints for the precomputation array. The values 1, 3, 5, ...,
-                         * 2^(width-1)-1 times p are computed
-                         */
-                        preComp[i] = twiceP.Add(preComp[i - 1]);
+                        preComp[1] = p.ThreeTimes();
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        ECPoint twiceP = wnafPreCompInfo.Twice, last = preComp[curPreCompLen - 1];
+                        if (twiceP == null)
+                        {
+                            twiceP = preComp[0].Twice();
+                            wnafPreCompInfo.Twice = twiceP;
+
+                            /*
+                             * For Fp curves with Jacobian projective coordinates, use a (quasi-)isomorphism
+                             * where 'twiceP' is "affine", so that the subsequent additions are cheaper. This
+                             * also requires scaling the initial point's X, Y coordinates, and reversing the
+                             * isomorphism as part of the subsequent normalization.
+                             * 
+                             *  NOTE: The correctness of this optimization depends on:
+                             *      1) additions do not use the curve's A, B coefficients.
+                             *      2) no special cases (i.e. Q +/- Q) when calculating 1P, 3P, 5P, ...
+                             */
+                            if (ECAlgorithms.IsFpCurve(c) && c.FieldSize >= 64)
+                            {
+                                switch (c.CoordinateSystem)
+                                {
+                                    case ECCurve.COORD_JACOBIAN:
+                                    case ECCurve.COORD_JACOBIAN_CHUDNOVSKY:
+                                    case ECCurve.COORD_JACOBIAN_MODIFIED:
+                                    {
+                                        iso = twiceP.GetZCoord(0);
+                                        twiceP = c.CreatePoint(twiceP.XCoord.ToBigInteger(),
+                                            twiceP.YCoord.ToBigInteger());
+
+                                        ECFieldElement iso2 = iso.Square(), iso3 = iso2.Multiply(iso);
+                                        last = last.ScaleX(iso2).ScaleY(iso3);
+
+                                        if (iniPreCompLen == 0)
+                                        {
+                                            preComp[0] = last;
+                                        }
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        while (curPreCompLen < reqPreCompLen)
+                        {
+                            /*
+                             * Compute the new ECPoints for the precomputation array. The values 1, 3,
+                             * 5, ..., 2^(width-1)-1 times p are computed
+                             */
+                            preComp[curPreCompLen++] = last = last.Add(twiceP);
+                        }
                     }
-                }
 
-                /*
-                 * Having oft-used operands in affine form makes operations faster.
-                 */
-                c.NormalizeAll(preComp);
+                    /*
+                     * Having oft-used operands in affine form makes operations faster.
+                     */
+                    c.NormalizeAll(preComp, iniPreCompLen, reqPreCompLen - iniPreCompLen, iso);
+                }
             }
 
             wnafPreCompInfo.PreComp = preComp;
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafMultiplier.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafMultiplier.cs
index dda778eea..1e7ddae91 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafMultiplier.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafMultiplier.cs
@@ -15,23 +15,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
         internal static readonly string PRECOMP_NAME = "bc_wtnaf";
 
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by <code>k</code> using the reduced <code>&#964;</code>-adic NAF (RTNAF)
         * method.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to multiply.
         * @param k The integer by which to multiply <code>k</code>.
         * @return <code>p</code> multiplied by <code>k</code>.
         */
         protected override ECPoint MultiplyPositive(ECPoint point, BigInteger k)
         {
-            if (!(point is F2mPoint))
-                throw new ArgumentException("Only F2mPoint can be used in WTauNafMultiplier");
-
-            F2mPoint p = (F2mPoint)point;
-            F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve)p.Curve;
-            int m = curve.M;
-            sbyte a = (sbyte) curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
-            sbyte mu = curve.GetMu();
+            if (!(point is AbstractF2mPoint))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Only AbstractF2mPoint can be used in WTauNafMultiplier");
+
+            AbstractF2mPoint p = (AbstractF2mPoint)point;
+            AbstractF2mCurve curve = (AbstractF2mCurve)p.Curve;
+            int m = curve.FieldSize;
+            sbyte a = (sbyte)curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
+            sbyte mu = Tnaf.GetMu(a);
             BigInteger[] s = curve.GetSi();
 
             ZTauElement rho = Tnaf.PartModReduction(k, m, a, s, mu, (sbyte)10);
@@ -40,16 +40,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
         }
 
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by an element <code>&#955;</code> of <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code> using
         * the <code>&#964;</code>-adic NAF (TNAF) method.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to multiply.
         * @param lambda The element <code>&#955;</code> of
         * <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code> of which to compute the
         * <code>[&#964;]</code>-adic NAF.
         * @return <code>p</code> multiplied by <code>&#955;</code>.
         */
-        private F2mPoint MultiplyWTnaf(F2mPoint p, ZTauElement lambda,
+        private AbstractF2mPoint MultiplyWTnaf(AbstractF2mPoint p, ZTauElement lambda,
             PreCompInfo preCompInfo, sbyte a, sbyte mu)
         {
             ZTauElement[] alpha = (a == 0) ? Tnaf.Alpha0 : Tnaf.Alpha1;
@@ -63,20 +63,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
         }
         
         /**
-        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.F2mPoint F2mPoint}
+        * Multiplies a {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.AbstractF2mPoint AbstractF2mPoint}
         * by an element <code>&#955;</code> of <code><b>Z</b>[&#964;]</code>
         * using the window <code>&#964;</code>-adic NAF (TNAF) method, given the
         * WTNAF of <code>&#955;</code>.
-        * @param p The F2mPoint to multiply.
+        * @param p The AbstractF2mPoint to multiply.
         * @param u The the WTNAF of <code>&#955;</code>..
         * @return <code>&#955; * p</code>
         */
-        private static F2mPoint MultiplyFromWTnaf(F2mPoint p, sbyte[] u, PreCompInfo preCompInfo)
+        private static AbstractF2mPoint MultiplyFromWTnaf(AbstractF2mPoint p, sbyte[] u, PreCompInfo preCompInfo)
         {
-            F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve)p.Curve;
+            AbstractF2mCurve curve = (AbstractF2mCurve)p.Curve;
             sbyte a = (sbyte)curve.A.ToBigInteger().IntValue;
 
-            F2mPoint[] pu;
+            AbstractF2mPoint[] pu;
             if ((preCompInfo == null) || !(preCompInfo is WTauNafPreCompInfo))
             {
                 pu = Tnaf.GetPreComp(p, a);
@@ -90,26 +90,35 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
                 pu = ((WTauNafPreCompInfo)preCompInfo).PreComp;
             }
 
+            // TODO Include negations in precomp (optionally) and use from here
+            AbstractF2mPoint[] puNeg = new AbstractF2mPoint[pu.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < pu.Length; ++i)
+            {
+                puNeg[i] = (AbstractF2mPoint)pu[i].Negate();
+            }
+
+            
             // q = infinity
-            F2mPoint q = (F2mPoint)curve.Infinity;
+            AbstractF2mPoint q = (AbstractF2mPoint) p.Curve.Infinity;
+
+            int tauCount = 0;
             for (int i = u.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
             {
-                q = Tnaf.Tau(q);
-                sbyte ui = u[i];
+                ++tauCount;
+                int ui = u[i];
                 if (ui != 0)
                 {
-                    if (ui > 0)
-                    {
-                        q = q.AddSimple(pu[ui]);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        // u[i] < 0
-                        q = q.SubtractSimple(pu[-ui]);
-                    }
+                    q = q.TauPow(tauCount);
+                    tauCount = 0;
+
+                    ECPoint x = ui > 0 ? pu[ui >> 1] : puNeg[(-ui) >> 1];
+                    q = (AbstractF2mPoint)q.Add(x);
                 }
             }
-
+            if (tauCount > 0)
+            {
+                q = q.TauPow(tauCount);
+            }
             return q;
         }
     }
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafPreCompInfo.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafPreCompInfo.cs
index 3c18404c0..72659b3ec 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafPreCompInfo.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/multiplier/WTauNafPreCompInfo.cs
@@ -8,14 +8,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Multiplier
         : PreCompInfo
     {
         /**
-         * Array holding the precomputed <code>F2mPoint</code>s used for the
+         * Array holding the precomputed <code>AbstractF2mPoint</code>s used for the
          * WTNAF multiplication in <code>
          * {@link org.bouncycastle.math.ec.multiplier.WTauNafMultiplier.multiply()
          * WTauNafMultiplier.multiply()}</code>.
          */
-        protected F2mPoint[] m_preComp;
+        protected AbstractF2mPoint[] m_preComp;
 
-        public virtual F2mPoint[] PreComp
+        public virtual AbstractF2mPoint[] PreComp
         {
             get { return m_preComp; }
             set { this.m_preComp = value; }
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Interleave.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Interleave.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9755c9d6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Interleave.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Interleave
+    {
+        /*
+         * This expands 8 bit indices into 16 bit contents (high bit 14), by inserting 0s between bits.
+         * In a binary field, this operation is the same as squaring an 8 bit number.
+         */
+        private static readonly ushort[] INTERLEAVE2_TABLE = new ushort[]
+        {
+            0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0014, 0x0015,
+            0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0054, 0x0055,
+            0x0100, 0x0101, 0x0104, 0x0105, 0x0110, 0x0111, 0x0114, 0x0115,
+            0x0140, 0x0141, 0x0144, 0x0145, 0x0150, 0x0151, 0x0154, 0x0155,
+            0x0400, 0x0401, 0x0404, 0x0405, 0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0414, 0x0415,
+            0x0440, 0x0441, 0x0444, 0x0445, 0x0450, 0x0451, 0x0454, 0x0455,
+            0x0500, 0x0501, 0x0504, 0x0505, 0x0510, 0x0511, 0x0514, 0x0515,
+            0x0540, 0x0541, 0x0544, 0x0545, 0x0550, 0x0551, 0x0554, 0x0555,
+            0x1000, 0x1001, 0x1004, 0x1005, 0x1010, 0x1011, 0x1014, 0x1015,
+            0x1040, 0x1041, 0x1044, 0x1045, 0x1050, 0x1051, 0x1054, 0x1055,
+            0x1100, 0x1101, 0x1104, 0x1105, 0x1110, 0x1111, 0x1114, 0x1115,
+            0x1140, 0x1141, 0x1144, 0x1145, 0x1150, 0x1151, 0x1154, 0x1155,
+            0x1400, 0x1401, 0x1404, 0x1405, 0x1410, 0x1411, 0x1414, 0x1415,
+            0x1440, 0x1441, 0x1444, 0x1445, 0x1450, 0x1451, 0x1454, 0x1455,
+            0x1500, 0x1501, 0x1504, 0x1505, 0x1510, 0x1511, 0x1514, 0x1515,
+            0x1540, 0x1541, 0x1544, 0x1545, 0x1550, 0x1551, 0x1554, 0x1555,
+            0x4000, 0x4001, 0x4004, 0x4005, 0x4010, 0x4011, 0x4014, 0x4015,
+            0x4040, 0x4041, 0x4044, 0x4045, 0x4050, 0x4051, 0x4054, 0x4055,
+            0x4100, 0x4101, 0x4104, 0x4105, 0x4110, 0x4111, 0x4114, 0x4115,
+            0x4140, 0x4141, 0x4144, 0x4145, 0x4150, 0x4151, 0x4154, 0x4155,
+            0x4400, 0x4401, 0x4404, 0x4405, 0x4410, 0x4411, 0x4414, 0x4415,
+            0x4440, 0x4441, 0x4444, 0x4445, 0x4450, 0x4451, 0x4454, 0x4455,
+            0x4500, 0x4501, 0x4504, 0x4505, 0x4510, 0x4511, 0x4514, 0x4515,
+            0x4540, 0x4541, 0x4544, 0x4545, 0x4550, 0x4551, 0x4554, 0x4555,
+            0x5000, 0x5001, 0x5004, 0x5005, 0x5010, 0x5011, 0x5014, 0x5015,
+            0x5040, 0x5041, 0x5044, 0x5045, 0x5050, 0x5051, 0x5054, 0x5055,
+            0x5100, 0x5101, 0x5104, 0x5105, 0x5110, 0x5111, 0x5114, 0x5115,
+            0x5140, 0x5141, 0x5144, 0x5145, 0x5150, 0x5151, 0x5154, 0x5155,
+            0x5400, 0x5401, 0x5404, 0x5405, 0x5410, 0x5411, 0x5414, 0x5415,
+            0x5440, 0x5441, 0x5444, 0x5445, 0x5450, 0x5451, 0x5454, 0x5455,
+            0x5500, 0x5501, 0x5504, 0x5505, 0x5510, 0x5511, 0x5514, 0x5515,
+            0x5540, 0x5541, 0x5544, 0x5545, 0x5550, 0x5551, 0x5554, 0x5555
+        };
+
+        internal static uint Expand8to16(uint x)
+        {
+            return INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[x & 0xFF];
+        }
+
+        internal static uint Expand16to32(uint x)
+        {
+            return (uint)(INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[x & 0xFF] | INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[(x >> 8) & 0xFF] << 16);
+        }
+
+        internal static ulong Expand32to64(uint x)
+        {
+            uint r00 = (uint)(INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[x & 0xFF] | INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[(x >> 8) & 0xFF] << 16);
+            uint r32 = (uint)(INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[(x >> 16) & 0xFF] | INTERLEAVE2_TABLE[x >> 24] << 16);
+            return (ulong)r32 << 32 | (ulong)r00;
+        }
+
+        internal static void Expand64To128(ulong x, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            z[zOff    ] = Expand32to64((uint)x);
+            z[zOff + 1] = Expand32to64((uint)(x >> 32));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/Mod.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Mod.cs
index 80534ca9f..63467e668 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/Mod.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Mod.cs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Mod
     {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/Nat.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat.cs
index 17b632f26..1f9ab00ec 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/Nat.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat
     {
@@ -212,6 +212,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return new uint[len];
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] Create64(int len)
+        {
+            return new ulong[len];
+        }
+
         public static int Dec(int len, uint[] z)
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
@@ -666,6 +671,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return c >> 31;
         }
 
+        public static ulong ShiftUpBit64(int len, ulong[] x, int xOff, ulong c, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong next = x[xOff + i];
+                z[zOff + i] = (next << 1) | (c >> 63);
+                c = next;
+            }
+            return c >> 63;
+        }
+
         public static uint ShiftUpBits(int len, uint[] z, int bits, uint c)
         {
             Debug.Assert(bits > 0 && bits < 32);
@@ -690,6 +706,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return c >> -bits;
         }
 
+        public static ulong ShiftUpBits64(int len, ulong[] z, int zOff, int bits, ulong c)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(bits > 0 && bits < 64);
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong next = z[zOff + i];
+                z[zOff + i] = (next << bits) | (c >> -bits);
+                c = next;
+            }
+            return c >> -bits;
+        }
+
         public static uint ShiftUpBits(int len, uint[] x, int bits, uint c, uint[] z)
         {
             Debug.Assert(bits > 0 && bits < 32);
@@ -714,6 +742,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC
             return c >> -bits;
         }
 
+        public static ulong ShiftUpBits64(int len, ulong[] x, int xOff, int bits, ulong c, ulong[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(bits > 0 && bits < 64);
+            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong next = x[xOff + i];
+                z[zOff + i] = (next << bits) | (c >> -bits);
+                c = next;
+            }
+            return c >> -bits;
+        }
+
         public static void Square(int len, uint[] x, uint[] zz)
         {
             int extLen = len << 1;
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat128.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat128.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..819c52062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat128.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,856 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Nat128
+    {
+        private const ulong M = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+
+        public static uint Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddBothTo(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + y[0] + z[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + y[1] + z[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + y[2] + z[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + y[3] + z[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddTo(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + z[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + z[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + z[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + z[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddTo(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] z, int zOff, uint cIn)
+        {
+            ulong c = cIn;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 0] + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 1] + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 2] + z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 3] + z[zOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddToEachOther(uint[] u, int uOff, uint[] v, int vOff)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 0] + v[vOff + 0];
+            u[uOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 1] + v[vOff + 1];
+            u[uOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 2] + v[vOff + 2];
+            u[uOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 3] + v[vOff + 3];
+            u[uOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Copy(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+        }
+
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] Create()
+        {
+            return new uint[4];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[2];
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] CreateExt()
+        {
+            return new uint[8];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[4];
+        }
+
+        public static bool Diff(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            bool pos = Gte(x, xOff, y, yOff);
+            if (pos)
+            {
+                Sub(x, xOff, y, yOff, z, zOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Sub(y, yOff, x, xOff, z, zOff);
+            }
+            return pos;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq(uint[] x, uint[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                    return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 1; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                    return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 128)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            uint[] z = Create();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (uint)x.IntValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(32);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 128)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static uint GetBit(uint[] x, int bit)
+        {
+            if (bit == 0)
+            {
+                return x[0] & 1;
+            }
+            if ((bit & 127) != bit)
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            int w = bit >> 5;
+            int b = bit & 31;
+            return (x[w] >> b) & 1;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Gte(uint[] x, uint[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[i], y_i = y[i];
+                if (x_i < y_i)
+                    return false;
+                if (x_i > y_i)
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Gte(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[xOff + i], y_i = y[yOff + i];
+                if (x_i < y_i)
+                    return false;
+                if (x_i > y_i)
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne(uint[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 2; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero(uint[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static void Mul(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[3];
+
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_0 = x[0];
+                c += x_0 * y_0;
+                zz[0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_1;
+                zz[1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_2;
+                zz[2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_3;
+                zz[3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[4] = (uint)c;
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[i + 0];
+                zz[i + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[i + 1];
+                zz[i + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[i + 2];
+                zz[i + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[i + 3];
+                zz[i + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[i + 4] = (uint)c;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Mul(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[yOff + 0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[yOff + 1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[yOff + 2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[yOff + 3];
+
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_0 = x[xOff + 0];
+                c += x_0 * y_0;
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_1;
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_2;
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_3;
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                ++zzOff;
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[xOff + i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[zzOff + 0];
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[zzOff + 1];
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[zzOff + 2];
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[zzOff + 3];
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulAddTo(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[3];
+
+            ulong zc = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[i + 0];
+                zz[i + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[i + 1];
+                zz[i + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[i + 2];
+                zz[i + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[i + 3];
+                zz[i + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += zc + zz[i + 4];
+                zz[i + 4] = (uint)c;
+                zc = c >> 32;
+            }
+            return (uint)zc;
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulAddTo(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[yOff + 0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[yOff + 1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[yOff + 2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[yOff + 3];
+
+            ulong zc = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[xOff + i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[zzOff + 0];
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[zzOff + 1];
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[zzOff + 2];
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[zzOff + 3];
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += zc + zz[zzOff + 4];
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+                zc = c >> 32;
+                ++zzOff;
+            }
+            return (uint)zc;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong Mul33Add(uint w, uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(w >> 31 == 0);
+
+            ulong c = 0, wVal = w;
+            ulong x0 = x[xOff + 0];
+            c += wVal * x0 + y[yOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x1 = x[xOff + 1];
+            c += wVal * x1 + x0 + y[yOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x2 = x[xOff + 2];
+            c += wVal * x2 + x1 + y[yOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x3 = x[xOff + 3];
+            c += wVal * x3 + x2 + y[yOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += x3;
+            return c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordAddExt(uint x, uint[] yy, int yyOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(yyOff <= 4);
+            Debug.Assert(zzOff <= 4);
+
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 0] + zz[zzOff + 0];
+            zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 1] + zz[zzOff + 1];
+            zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 2] + zz[zzOff + 2];
+            zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 3] + zz[zzOff + 3];
+            zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint Mul33DWordAdd(uint x, ulong y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 31 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 0);
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            ulong y00 = y & M;
+            c += xVal * y00 + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong y01 = y >> 32;
+            c += xVal * y01 + y00 + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += y01 + z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint Mul33WordAdd(uint x, uint y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 31 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 1);
+            ulong c = 0, yVal = y;
+            c += yVal * x + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += yVal + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(4, z, zOff, 3);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordDwordAdd(uint x, ulong y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 1);
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            c += xVal * y + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * (y >> 32) + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(4, z, zOff, 3);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordsAdd(uint x, uint y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 2);
+
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x, yVal = y;
+            c += yVal * xVal + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(4, z, zOff, 2);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWord(uint x, uint[] y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            int i = 0;
+            do
+            {
+                c += xVal * y[i];
+                z[zOff + i] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+            }
+            while (++i < 4);
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong x_0 = x[0];
+            ulong zz_1;
+
+            uint c = 0, w;
+            {
+                int i = 3, j = 8;
+                do
+                {
+                    ulong xVal = x[i--];
+                    ulong p = xVal * xVal;
+                    zz[--j] = (c << 31) | (uint)(p >> 33);
+                    zz[--j] = (uint)(p >> 1);
+                    c = (uint)p;
+                }
+                while (i > 0);
+
+                {
+                    ulong p = x_0 * x_0;
+                    zz_1 = (ulong)(c << 31) | (p >> 33);
+                    zz[0] = (uint)p;
+                    c = (uint)(p >> 32) & 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ulong x_1 = x[1];
+            ulong zz_2 = zz[2];
+
+            {
+                zz_1 += x_1 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_1;
+                zz[1] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_2 += zz_1 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_2 = x[2];
+            ulong zz_3 = zz[3];
+            ulong zz_4 = zz[4];
+            {
+                zz_2 += x_2 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_2;
+                zz[2] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_3 += (zz_2 >> 32) + x_2 * x_1;
+                zz_4 += zz_3 >> 32;
+                zz_3 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_3 = x[3];
+            ulong zz_5 = zz[5];
+            ulong zz_6 = zz[6];
+            {
+                zz_3 += x_3 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_3;
+                zz[3] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_4 += (zz_3 >> 32) + x_3 * x_1;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_3 * x_2;
+                zz_6 += zz_5 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            w = (uint)zz_4;
+            zz[4] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_5;
+            zz[5] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_6;
+            zz[6] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = zz[7] + (uint)(zz_6 >> 32);
+            zz[7] = (w << 1) | c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong x_0 = x[xOff + 0];
+            ulong zz_1;
+
+            uint c = 0, w;
+            {
+                int i = 3, j = 8;
+                do
+                {
+                    ulong xVal = x[xOff + i--];
+                    ulong p = xVal * xVal;
+                    zz[zzOff + --j] = (c << 31) | (uint)(p >> 33);
+                    zz[zzOff + --j] = (uint)(p >> 1);
+                    c = (uint)p;
+                }
+                while (i > 0);
+
+                {
+                    ulong p = x_0 * x_0;
+                    zz_1 = (ulong)(c << 31) | (p >> 33);
+                    zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)p;
+                    c = (uint)(p >> 32) & 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ulong x_1 = x[xOff + 1];
+            ulong zz_2 = zz[zzOff + 2];
+
+            {
+                zz_1 += x_1 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_1;
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_2 += zz_1 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_2 = x[xOff + 2];
+            ulong zz_3 = zz[zzOff + 3];
+            ulong zz_4 = zz[zzOff + 4];
+            {
+                zz_2 += x_2 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_2;
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_3 += (zz_2 >> 32) + x_2 * x_1;
+                zz_4 += zz_3 >> 32;
+                zz_3 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_3 = x[xOff + 3];
+            ulong zz_5 = zz[zzOff + 5];
+            ulong zz_6 = zz[zzOff + 6];
+            {
+                zz_3 += x_3 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_3;
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_4 += (zz_3 >> 32) + x_3 * x_1;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_3 * x_2;
+                zz_6 += zz_5 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            w = (uint)zz_4;
+            zz[zzOff + 4] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_5;
+            zz[zzOff + 5] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_6;
+            zz[zzOff + 6] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = zz[zzOff + 7] + (uint)(zz_6 >> 32);
+            zz[zzOff + 7] = (w << 1) | c;
+        }
+
+        public static int Sub(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)x[0] - y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[1] - y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[2] - y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[3] - y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int Sub(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 0] - y[yOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 1] - y[yOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 2] - y[yOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 3] - y[yOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubBothFrom(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[0] - x[0] - y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[1] - x[1] - y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[2] - x[2] - y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[3] - x[3] - y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubFrom(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[0] - x[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[1] - x[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[2] - x[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[3] - x[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubFrom(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 0] - x[xOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 1] - x[xOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 2] - x[xOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 3] - x[xOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger(uint[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[16];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt32_To_BE(x_i, bs, (3 - i) << 2);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[16];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0UL)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (1 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+
+        public static void Zero(uint[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = 0;
+            z[1] = 0;
+            z[2] = 0;
+            z[3] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat160.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat160.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..153ac0a43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat160.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,874 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Nat160
+    {
+        private const ulong M = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+
+        public static uint Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[4] + y[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddBothTo(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + y[0] + z[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + y[1] + z[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + y[2] + z[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + y[3] + z[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[4] + y[4] + z[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddTo(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)x[0] + z[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[1] + z[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[2] + z[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[3] + z[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[4] + z[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddTo(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] z, int zOff, uint cIn)
+        {
+            ulong c = cIn;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 0] + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 1] + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 2] + z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 3] + z[zOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 4] + z[zOff + 4];
+            z[zOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)x[xOff + 5] + z[zOff + 5];
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint AddToEachOther(uint[] u, int uOff, uint[] v, int vOff)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 0] + v[vOff + 0];
+            u[uOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 1] + v[vOff + 1];
+            u[uOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 2] + v[vOff + 2];
+            u[uOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 3] + v[vOff + 3];
+            u[uOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (ulong)u[uOff + 4] + v[vOff + 4];
+            u[uOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            v[vOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Copy(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] Create()
+        {
+            return new uint[5];
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] CreateExt()
+        {
+            return new uint[10];
+        }
+
+        public static bool Diff(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            bool pos = Gte(x, xOff, y, yOff);
+            if (pos)
+            {
+                Sub(x, xOff, y, yOff, z, zOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Sub(y, yOff, x, xOff, z, zOff);
+            }
+            return pos;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq(uint[] x, uint[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 4; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                    return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 160)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            uint[] z = Create();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (uint)x.IntValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(32);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static uint GetBit(uint[] x, int bit)
+        {
+            if (bit == 0)
+            {
+                return x[0] & 1;
+            }
+            int w = bit >> 5;
+            if (w < 0 || w >= 5)
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            int b = bit & 31;
+            return (x[w] >> b) & 1;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Gte(uint[] x, uint[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 4; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[i], y_i = y[i];
+                if (x_i < y_i)
+                    return false;
+                if (x_i > y_i)
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Gte(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 4; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[xOff + i], y_i = y[yOff + i];
+                if (x_i < y_i)
+                    return false;
+                if (x_i > y_i)
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne(uint[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero(uint[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static void Mul(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[3];
+            ulong y_4 = y[4];
+
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_0 = x[0];
+                c += x_0 * y_0;
+                zz[0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_1;
+                zz[1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_2;
+                zz[2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_3;
+                zz[3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_4;
+                zz[4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[5] = (uint)c;
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[i + 0];
+                zz[i + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[i + 1];
+                zz[i + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[i + 2];
+                zz[i + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[i + 3];
+                zz[i + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_4 + zz[i + 4];
+                zz[i + 4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[i + 5] = (uint)c;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Mul(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[yOff + 0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[yOff + 1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[yOff + 2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[yOff + 3];
+            ulong y_4 = y[yOff + 4];
+
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_0 = x[xOff + 0];
+                c += x_0 * y_0;
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_1;
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_2;
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_3;
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_0 * y_4;
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[zzOff + 5] = (uint)c;
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                ++zzOff;
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[xOff + i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[zzOff + 0];
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[zzOff + 1];
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[zzOff + 2];
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[zzOff + 3];
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_4 + zz[zzOff + 4];
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                zz[zzOff + 5] = (uint)c;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulAddTo(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[3];
+            ulong y_4 = y[4];
+
+            ulong zc = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[i + 0];
+                zz[i + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[i + 1];
+                zz[i + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[i + 2];
+                zz[i + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[i + 3];
+                zz[i + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_4 + zz[i + 4];
+                zz[i + 4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += zc + zz[i + 5];
+                zz[i + 5] = (uint)c;
+                zc = c >> 32;
+            }
+            return (uint)zc;
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulAddTo(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong y_0 = y[yOff + 0];
+            ulong y_1 = y[yOff + 1];
+            ulong y_2 = y[yOff + 2];
+            ulong y_3 = y[yOff + 3];
+            ulong y_4 = y[yOff + 4];
+
+            ulong zc = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong c = 0, x_i = x[xOff + i];
+                c += x_i * y_0 + zz[zzOff + 0];
+                zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_1 + zz[zzOff + 1];
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_2 + zz[zzOff + 2];
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_3 + zz[zzOff + 3];
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += x_i * y_4 + zz[zzOff + 4];
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+                c += zc + zz[zzOff + 5];
+                zz[zzOff + 5] = (uint)c;
+                zc = c >> 32;
+                ++zzOff;
+            }
+            return (uint)zc;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong Mul33Add(uint w, uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(w >> 31 == 0);
+
+            ulong c = 0, wVal = w;
+            ulong x0 = x[xOff + 0];
+            c += wVal * x0 + y[yOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x1 = x[xOff + 1];
+            c += wVal * x1 + x0 + y[yOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x2 = x[xOff + 2];
+            c += wVal * x2 + x1 + y[yOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x3 = x[xOff + 3];
+            c += wVal * x3 + x2 + y[yOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong x4 = x[xOff + 4];
+            c += wVal * x4 + x3 + y[yOff + 4];
+            z[zOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += x4;
+            return c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordAddExt(uint x, uint[] yy, int yyOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(yyOff <= 5);
+            Debug.Assert(zzOff <= 5);
+
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 0] + zz[zzOff + 0];
+            zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 1] + zz[zzOff + 1];
+            zz[zzOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 2] + zz[zzOff + 2];
+            zz[zzOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 3] + zz[zzOff + 3];
+            zz[zzOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * yy[yyOff + 4] + zz[zzOff + 4];
+            zz[zzOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static uint Mul33DWordAdd(uint x, ulong y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 31 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 1);
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            ulong y00 = y & M;
+            c += xVal * y00 + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            ulong y01 = y >> 32;
+            c += xVal * y01 + y00 + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += y01 + z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(5, z, zOff, 4);
+        }
+
+        public static uint Mul33WordAdd(uint x, uint y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(x >> 31 == 0);
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 2);
+            ulong c = 0, yVal = y;
+            c += yVal * x + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += yVal + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(5, z, zOff, 3);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordDwordAdd(uint x, ulong y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 2);
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            c += xVal * y + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += xVal * (y >> 32) + z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(5, z, zOff, 3);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWordsAdd(uint x, uint y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(zOff <= 3);
+
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x, yVal = y;
+            c += yVal * xVal + z[zOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += z[zOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return c == 0 ? 0 : Nat.IncAt(5, z, zOff, 2);
+        }
+
+        public static uint MulWord(uint x, uint[] y, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            ulong c = 0, xVal = x;
+            int i = 0;
+            do
+            {
+                c += xVal * y[i];
+                z[zOff + i] = (uint)c;
+                c >>= 32;
+            }
+            while (++i < 5);
+            return (uint)c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] zz)
+        {
+            ulong x_0 = x[0];
+            ulong zz_1;
+
+            uint c = 0, w;
+            {
+                int i = 4, j = 10;
+                do
+                {
+                    ulong xVal = x[i--];
+                    ulong p = xVal * xVal;
+                    zz[--j] = (c << 31) | (uint)(p >> 33);
+                    zz[--j] = (uint)(p >> 1);
+                    c = (uint)p;
+                }
+                while (i > 0);
+
+                {
+                    ulong p = x_0 * x_0;
+                    zz_1 = (ulong)(c << 31) | (p >> 33);
+                    zz[0] = (uint)p;
+                    c = (uint)(p >> 32) & 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ulong x_1 = x[1];
+            ulong zz_2 = zz[2];
+
+            {
+                zz_1 += x_1 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_1;
+                zz[1] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_2 += zz_1 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_2 = x[2];
+            ulong zz_3 = zz[3];
+            ulong zz_4 = zz[4];
+            {
+                zz_2 += x_2 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_2;
+                zz[2] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_3 += (zz_2 >> 32) + x_2 * x_1;
+                zz_4 += zz_3 >> 32;
+                zz_3 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_3 = x[3];
+            ulong zz_5 = zz[5];
+            ulong zz_6 = zz[6];
+            {
+                zz_3 += x_3 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_3;
+                zz[3] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_4 += (zz_3 >> 32) + x_3 * x_1;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_3 * x_2;
+                zz_4 &= M;
+                zz_6 += zz_5 >> 32;
+                zz_5 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_4 = x[4];
+            ulong zz_7 = zz[7];
+            ulong zz_8 = zz[8];
+            {
+                zz_4 += x_4 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_4;
+                zz[4] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_4 * x_1;
+                zz_6 += (zz_5 >> 32) + x_4 * x_2;
+                zz_7 += (zz_6 >> 32) + x_4 * x_3;
+                zz_8 += zz_7 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            w = (uint)zz_5;
+            zz[5] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_6;
+            zz[6] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_7;
+            zz[7] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_8;
+            zz[8] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = zz[9] + (uint)(zz_8 >> 32);
+            zz[9] = (w << 1) | c;
+        }
+
+        public static void Square(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] zz, int zzOff)
+        {
+            ulong x_0 = x[xOff + 0];
+            ulong zz_1;
+
+            uint c = 0, w;
+            {
+                int i = 4, j = 10;
+                do
+                {
+                    ulong xVal = x[xOff + i--];
+                    ulong p = xVal * xVal;
+                    zz[zzOff + --j] = (c << 31) | (uint)(p >> 33);
+                    zz[zzOff + --j] = (uint)(p >> 1);
+                    c = (uint)p;
+                }
+                while (i > 0);
+
+                {
+                    ulong p = x_0 * x_0;
+                    zz_1 = (ulong)(c << 31) | (p >> 33);
+                    zz[zzOff + 0] = (uint)p;
+                    c = (uint)(p >> 32) & 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ulong x_1 = x[xOff + 1];
+            ulong zz_2 = zz[zzOff + 2];
+
+            {
+                zz_1 += x_1 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_1;
+                zz[zzOff + 1] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_2 += zz_1 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_2 = x[xOff + 2];
+            ulong zz_3 = zz[zzOff + 3];
+            ulong zz_4 = zz[zzOff + 4];
+            {
+                zz_2 += x_2 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_2;
+                zz[zzOff + 2] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_3 += (zz_2 >> 32) + x_2 * x_1;
+                zz_4 += zz_3 >> 32;
+                zz_3 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_3 = x[xOff + 3];
+            ulong zz_5 = zz[zzOff + 5];
+            ulong zz_6 = zz[zzOff + 6];
+            {
+                zz_3 += x_3 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_3;
+                zz[zzOff + 3] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_4 += (zz_3 >> 32) + x_3 * x_1;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_3 * x_2;
+                zz_4 &= M;
+                zz_6 += zz_5 >> 32;
+                zz_5 &= M;
+            }
+
+            ulong x_4 = x[xOff + 4];
+            ulong zz_7 = zz[zzOff + 7];
+            ulong zz_8 = zz[zzOff + 8];
+            {
+                zz_4 += x_4 * x_0;
+                w = (uint)zz_4;
+                zz[zzOff + 4] = (w << 1) | c;
+                c = w >> 31;
+                zz_5 += (zz_4 >> 32) + x_4 * x_1;
+                zz_6 += (zz_5 >> 32) + x_4 * x_2;
+                zz_7 += (zz_6 >> 32) + x_4 * x_3;
+                zz_8 += zz_7 >> 32;
+            }
+
+            w = (uint)zz_5;
+            zz[zzOff + 5] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_6;
+            zz[zzOff + 6] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_7;
+            zz[zzOff + 7] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = (uint)zz_8;
+            zz[zzOff + 8] = (w << 1) | c;
+            c = w >> 31;
+            w = zz[zzOff + 9] + (uint)(zz_8 >> 32);
+            zz[zzOff + 9] = (w << 1) | c;
+        }
+
+        public static int Sub(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)x[0] - y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[1] - y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[2] - y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[3] - y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[4] - y[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int Sub(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 0] - y[yOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 1] - y[yOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 2] - y[yOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 3] - y[yOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)x[xOff + 4] - y[yOff + 4];
+            z[zOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubBothFrom(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[0] - x[0] - y[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[1] - x[1] - y[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[2] - x[2] - y[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[3] - x[3] - y[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[4] - x[4] - y[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubFrom(uint[] x, uint[] z)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[0] - x[0];
+            z[0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[1] - x[1];
+            z[1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[2] - x[2];
+            z[2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[3] - x[3];
+            z[3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[4] - x[4];
+            z[4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static int SubFrom(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
+        {
+            long c = 0;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 0] - x[xOff + 0];
+            z[zOff + 0] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 1] - x[xOff + 1];
+            z[zOff + 1] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 2] - x[xOff + 2];
+            z[zOff + 2] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 3] - x[xOff + 3];
+            z[zOff + 3] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            c += (long)z[zOff + 4] - x[xOff + 4];
+            z[zOff + 4] = (uint)c;
+            c >>= 32;
+            return (int)c;
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger(uint[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[20];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                uint x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt32_To_BE(x_i, bs, (4 - i) << 2);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+
+        public static void Zero(uint[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = 0;
+            z[1] = 0;
+            z[2] = 0;
+            z[3] = 0;
+            z[4] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat192.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat192.cs
index 94d7ed17c..4797609ee 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat192.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat192.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat192
     {
@@ -145,16 +145,33 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             z[5] = x[5];
         }
 
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+        }
+
         public static uint[] Create()
         {
             return new uint[6];
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[3];
+        }
+
         public static uint[] CreateExt()
         {
             return new uint[12];
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[6];
+        }
+
         public static bool Diff(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
         {
             bool pos = Gte(x, xOff, y, yOff);
@@ -179,6 +196,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 2; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
         {
             if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 192)
@@ -194,6 +223,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return z;
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 192)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
         public static uint GetBit(uint[] x, int bit)
         {
             if (bit == 0)
@@ -251,6 +295,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 3; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static bool IsZero(uint[] x)
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
@@ -263,6 +323,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static void Mul(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
         {
             ulong y_0 = y[0];
@@ -949,6 +1021,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return new BigInteger(1, bs);
         }
 
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[24];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0L)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (2 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+
         public static void Zero(uint[] z)
         {
             z[0] = 0;
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat224.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat224.cs
index d5b916a54..940e930ac 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat224.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat224.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat224
     {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat256.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat256.cs
index bd2d6da47..19455031a 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat256.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat256.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat256
     {
@@ -239,16 +239,34 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             z[7] = x[7];
         }
 
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+        }
+
         public static uint[] Create()
         {
             return new uint[8];
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[4];
+        }
+
         public static uint[] CreateExt()
         {
             return new uint[16];
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[8];
+        }
+
         public static bool Diff(uint[] x, int xOff, uint[] y, int yOff, uint[] z, int zOff)
         {
             bool pos = Gte(x, xOff, y, yOff);
@@ -273,6 +291,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x)
         {
             if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 256)
@@ -288,6 +318,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return z;
         }
 
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 256)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
         public static uint GetBit(uint[] x, int bit)
         {
             if (bit == 0)
@@ -345,6 +390,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static bool IsZero(uint[] x)
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
@@ -357,6 +418,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return true;
         }
 
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
         public static void Mul(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] zz)
         {
             ulong y_0 = y[0];
@@ -1285,6 +1358,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
             return new BigInteger(1, bs);
         }
 
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[32];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0L)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (3 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+
         public static void Zero(uint[] z)
         {
             z[0] = 0;
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat320.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat320.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7daa71e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat320.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Nat320
+    {
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[5];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[10];
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 4; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 320)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[40];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0L)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (4 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat384.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat384.cs
index dd93e68b6..ed1c47e8c 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat384.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat384.cs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat384
     {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat448.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat448.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..52a253f1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat448.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Nat448
+    {
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+            z[5] = x[5];
+            z[6] = x[6];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[7];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[14];
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 6; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 448)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 7; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[56];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0L)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (6 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat512.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat512.cs
index 46e10f995..a9ef2b3b6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/Nat512.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat512.cs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
-namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
 {
     internal abstract class Nat512
     {
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat576.cs b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat576.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..813fb86be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/src/math/raw/Nat576.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Raw
+{
+    internal abstract class Nat576
+    {
+        public static void Copy64(ulong[] x, ulong[] z)
+        {
+            z[0] = x[0];
+            z[1] = x[1];
+            z[2] = x[2];
+            z[3] = x[3];
+            z[4] = x[4];
+            z[5] = x[5];
+            z[6] = x[6];
+            z[7] = x[7];
+            z[8] = x[8];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] Create64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[9];
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] CreateExt64()
+        {
+            return new ulong[18];
+        }
+
+        public static bool Eq64(ulong[] x, ulong[] y)
+        {
+            for (int i = 8; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != y[i])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static ulong[] FromBigInteger64(BigInteger x)
+        {
+            if (x.SignValue < 0 || x.BitLength > 576)
+                throw new ArgumentException();
+
+            ulong[] z = Create64();
+            int i = 0;
+            while (x.SignValue != 0)
+            {
+                z[i++] = (ulong)x.LongValue;
+                x = x.ShiftRight(64);
+            }
+            return z;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsOne64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            if (x[0] != 1UL)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            for (int i = 1; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsZero64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                if (x[i] != 0UL)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger64(ulong[] x)
+        {
+            byte[] bs = new byte[72];
+            for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
+            {
+                ulong x_i = x[i];
+                if (x_i != 0L)
+                {
+                    Pack.UInt64_To_BE(x_i, bs, (8 - i) << 3);
+                }
+            }
+            return new BigInteger(1, bs);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs b/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
index c6b2e9e0e..249b94ea6 100644
--- a/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
@@ -266,16 +266,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
         }
 
         /// <summary>The number of valid days from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
+        /// <remarks>WARNING: This method will return 1 for keys with version > 3 that expire in less than 1 day</remarks>
+        [Obsolete("Use 'GetValidSeconds' instead")]
         public int ValidDays
         {
             get
             {
-                if (publicPk.Version > 3)
+                if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
                 {
-                    return (int)(GetValidSeconds() / (24 * 60 * 60));
+                    return publicPk.ValidDays;
                 }
 
-                return publicPk.ValidDays;
+                long expSecs = GetValidSeconds();
+                if (expSecs <= 0)
+                    return 0;
+
+                int days = (int)(expSecs / (24 * 60 * 60));
+                return System.Math.Max(1, days);
             }
         }
 
@@ -294,34 +301,32 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
         /// <summary>The number of valid seconds from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
         public long GetValidSeconds()
         {
-            if (publicPk.Version > 3)
+            if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
             {
-                if (IsMasterKey)
-                {
-                    for (int i = 0; i != MasterKeyCertificationTypes.Length; i++)
-                    {
-                        long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(true, MasterKeyCertificationTypes[i]);
+                return (long)publicPk.ValidDays * (24 * 60 * 60);
+            }
 
-                        if (seconds >= 0)
-                        {
-                            return seconds;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                else
+            if (IsMasterKey)
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i != MasterKeyCertificationTypes.Length; i++)
                 {
-                    long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(false, PgpSignature.SubkeyBinding);
-
+                    long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(true, MasterKeyCertificationTypes[i]);
                     if (seconds >= 0)
                     {
                         return seconds;
                     }
                 }
-
-                return 0;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(false, PgpSignature.SubkeyBinding);
+                if (seconds >= 0)
+                {
+                    return seconds;
+                }
             }
 
-            return (long) publicPk.ValidDays * 24 * 60 * 60;
+            return 0;
         }
 
         private long GetExpirationTimeFromSig(
diff --git a/crypto/src/pkix/PkixParameters.cs b/crypto/src/pkix/PkixParameters.cs
index 6df1b646f..47d3b5e37 100644
--- a/crypto/src/pkix/PkixParameters.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/pkix/PkixParameters.cs
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Pkix
 		}
 
 		/**
-		* Returns the neccessary attributes which must be contained in an attribute
+		* Returns the necessary attributes which must be contained in an attribute
 		* certificate.
 		* <p>
 		* The returned <code>ISet</code> is immutable and contains
@@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Pkix
 		}
 
 		/**
-		* Sets the neccessary which must be contained in an attribute certificate.
+		* Sets the necessary which must be contained in an attribute certificate.
 		* <p>
 		* The <code>ISet</code> must contain <code>String</code>s with the
 		* OIDs.
diff --git a/crypto/src/security/DotNetUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/security/DotNetUtilities.cs
index d50e17d39..732b5e075 100644
--- a/crypto/src/security/DotNetUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/security/DotNetUtilities.cs
@@ -233,7 +233,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Security
 
         private static RSA CreateRSAProvider(RSAParameters rp)
         {
-            RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaCsp = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
+            CspParameters csp = new CspParameters();
+            csp.KeyContainerName = string.Format("BouncyCastle-{0}", Guid.NewGuid());
+            RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaCsp = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(csp);
             rsaCsp.ImportParameters(rp);
             return rsaCsp;
         }
diff --git a/crypto/src/security/SignerUtilities.cs b/crypto/src/security/SignerUtilities.cs
index 0cf113f65..bd1515147 100644
--- a/crypto/src/security/SignerUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/security/SignerUtilities.cs
@@ -261,10 +261,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Security
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Returns a ObjectIdentifier for a give encoding.
+        /// Returns an ObjectIdentifier for a given encoding.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="mechanism">A string representation of the encoding.</param>
-        /// <returns>A DerObjectIdentifier, null if the Oid is not available.</returns>
+        /// <returns>A DerObjectIdentifier, null if the OID is not available.</returns>
         // TODO Don't really want to support this
         public static DerObjectIdentifier GetObjectIdentifier(
             string mechanism)
@@ -534,6 +534,26 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Security
                 return new Iso9796d2Signer(new RsaBlindedEngine(), new RipeMD160Digest(), true);
             }
 
+            if (mechanism.EndsWith("/X9.31"))
+            {
+                string x931 = mechanism.Substring(0, mechanism.Length - "/X9.31".Length);
+                int withPos = x931.IndexOf("WITH");
+                if (withPos > 0)
+                {
+                    int endPos = withPos + "WITH".Length;
+
+                    string digestName = x931.Substring(0, withPos);
+                    IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest(digestName);
+
+                    string cipherName = x931.Substring(endPos, x931.Length - endPos);
+                    if (cipherName.Equals("RSA"))
+                    {
+                        IAsymmetricBlockCipher cipher = new RsaBlindedEngine();
+                        return new X931Signer(cipher, digest);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
             throw new SecurityUtilityException("Signer " + algorithm + " not recognised.");
         }
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/util/Arrays.cs b/crypto/src/util/Arrays.cs
index 8614baead..1f9711555 100644
--- a/crypto/src/util/Arrays.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/util/Arrays.cs
@@ -311,6 +311,48 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities
             return hc;
         }
 
+        [CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
+        public static int GetHashCode(ulong[] data)
+        {
+            if (data == null)
+                return 0;
+
+            int i = data.Length;
+            int hc = i + 1;
+
+            while (--i >= 0)
+            {
+                ulong di = data[i];
+                hc *= 257;
+                hc ^= (int)di;
+                hc *= 257;
+                hc ^= (int)(di >> 32);
+            }
+
+            return hc;
+        }
+
+        [CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
+        public static int GetHashCode(ulong[] data, int off, int len)
+        {
+            if (data == null)
+                return 0;
+
+            int i = len;
+            int hc = i + 1;
+
+            while (--i >= 0)
+            {
+                ulong di = data[off + i];
+                hc *= 257;
+                hc ^= (int)di;
+                hc *= 257;
+                hc ^= (int)(di >> 32);
+            }
+
+            return hc;
+        }
+
         public static byte[] Clone(
             byte[] data)
         {
@@ -613,5 +655,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities
 
             return result;
         }
+
+        public static int[] Reverse(int[] a)
+        {
+            if (a == null)
+                return null;
+
+            int p1 = 0, p2 = a.Length;
+            int[] result = new int[p2];
+
+            while (--p2 >= 0)
+            {
+                result[p2] = a[p1++];
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-dsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-dsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91d9e4415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-dsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+1nw44LpnwGb//010RdtOeAHAQmGuuEf8rf1Xiw990hAYvTzM4cT9/l22vQPR3rg=
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-ecdsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-ecdsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd8bc845b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-ecdsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIICqzCCAWOgAwIBAgIMVOBhzQE9XhiRAUXpMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMCMxITAf
+BgNVBAMTGEJvdW5jeUNhc3RsZSBUTFMgVGVzdCBDQTAiGA8yMDE1MDIxNTA5MDcy
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+/0djrDTYpL9Lyd5zzekZPpzX7YgNfmq2X04521+3ahfq4bBMC8GRdAuon2h2FwFX
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+5hYd5P2j0V9L9LprzM79
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-dsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-dsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4e9632c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-dsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIICZQIBADCCAjoGByqGSM44BAEwggItAoIBAQD72WVbGG6lMxeQKuSQlBibYPfh
+4K2m/9hfL5xCrGClrShWOAQmpSG4W2f3uFTwBFdUpVfxoJrZD1azrrU4atN4/3qP
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+iTWAtu/cSBDBE4piRj9/aN2FzCRZcqBMxWGpiT53mJWKWOIxn7nrQvoxZx6Lg4r7
+Y3X/7wHPqIOI2q6ODXGgwo8z2QU0Lr29HBYZUm1WbIrdSDL/7M7SVHT3HUCpxj/j
+X4goQQ4fCy7JL7lXnxImtCMf8cHSu+uM1Z/aMYj+RNrCjDGJ5xaFcpGylFuN7Djj
+Xvj9szhd1UyDlJ4LM3DQyibF6xSmfjLRPRbynbmlwZndMvT2re4xQqHa8tdu5gXi
+GTim/Yd2DGQn+7UARaV+qPCV+C7cPYVUSLLKYGq5YtytfFpjkfuqbwMycSMcYmA2
+6NTxzAIEIgIgC6eNrpVR96umhuvIbLz6sy2YwlGFpkK+LLJOL2GmQ4g=
+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-ecdsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-ecdsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89232e303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-client-key-ecdsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIGUAgEAMBMGByqGSM49AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHBHoweAIBAQQhANLHM3ugk0ZTEYNx
+uKn3ytAv71M61ChZAjWdC9nW1U7zoAoGCCqGSM49AwEHoUQDQgAElnWoT+hfccJw
++ngAYNgMIn8gwwsOY8uYRnvi578o6JP83ZMNp/JVghXYSJxQu5kXBku2nbhe3cpL
+/QvaFJmNew==
+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-dsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-dsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1078dbcbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-dsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIIFmjCCBFKgAwIBAgIMVOBtTzLTG8B9QCZvMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMCMxITAf
+BgNVBAMTGEJvdW5jeUNhc3RsZSBUTFMgVGVzdCBDQTAiGA8yMDE1MDIxNTA5NTYz
+MVoYDzIwMzUwMjEwMDk1NjMxWjAjMSEwHwYDVQQDExhCb3VuY3lDYXN0bGUgVGVz
+dCBTZXJ2ZXIwggNGMIICOQYHKoZIzjgEATCCAiwCggEBANblGd/puZYWDvmSMCx0
+AnQQcbmjUhB3MN68/fhkKFwBPU1QhJRiSEVDG1bnsUP55EQKDs1vpiSXgy89P3aT
+cagq0M+urrN97MPeKoBF8sk4o6axruspxD41OyKhW68Nnk54E+3mEPABS4yYpsuE
+hFfaZhOUXdA9aUFWnPN7oo7QlI+F7la8bluz8G8j81aMsEwjBdEKg+2Mp1+33NVa
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+yWxPfBrQSbWk3DQvbuWbEeSUrhYY67YbpPGA5Rng8awpxdXhvzsSmT9c6BlrLfF6
+IN0CIQDWtWHaMmlAVZW9p0Dmsj70sNHJxOYWlqjCEzF7axV3fwKCAQAgFZojuX/n
+leri2E9C6b8cQTof46JZeAeG2Svk8I91cnIv0iXTHfyzWLWDAYnfeuMmt+nMA6/A
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+czrg8DBdXm9//yUQnTw2pphcwLZt6t6Eq3Wrpu364Dn+hJegpLfA6uOhtRJw+7xv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==
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-ecdsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-ecdsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..221fce99a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-ecdsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-dsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-dsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6073b31f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-dsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..01fe38567
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/data/tls/x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIGUAgEAMBMGByqGSM49AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHBHoweAIBAQQhALoiXMjOXuPkNVT6
+g/8PnBmXj8wEvWXCyrpO+fh9EMTdoAoGCCqGSM49AwEHoUQDQgAEMzBNZ4wx6os0
+rWIqn8QuOTHH3arXAxQrMopO4OycMBgcwyN1kz+bLW/ICx8BgEapGkyA6/8Grvjd
+dmyMaU4+gg==
+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.dll b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.dll
index f58c07d42..8d99c637d 100644
--- a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.dll
+++ b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.dll
Binary files differdiff --git a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.interfaces.dll b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.interfaces.dll
index cdf50b687..70a76b21c 100644
--- a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.interfaces.dll
+++ b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.core.interfaces.dll
Binary files differdiff --git a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.framework.dll b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.framework.dll
index c7b1c65d9..ba484ba8c 100644
--- a/crypto/test/lib/nunit.framework.dll
+++ b/crypto/test/lib/nunit.framework.dll
Binary files differdiff --git a/crypto/test/src/asn1/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/asn1/test/AllTests.cs
index a1ae8fd48..ad2f90362 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/asn1/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/asn1/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -9,24 +9,22 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Tests
     {
         public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-//            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            suite().Run(el);
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
         }
 
-		public static TestSuite suite()
+        [Suite]
+		public static TestSuite Suite
         {
-            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("ASN.1 tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new AllTests());
-
-			// TODO Add these tests to RegressionTest list
-			suite.Add(new Asn1SequenceParserTest());
-			suite.Add(new OctetStringTest());
-			suite.Add(new ParseTest());
-			suite.Add(new TimeTest());
-
-			return suite;
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("ASN.1 tests");
+			    // TODO Add these tests to RegressionTest list
+			    suite.Add(new Asn1SequenceParserTest());
+			    suite.Add(new OctetStringTest());
+			    suite.Add(new ParseTest());
+			    suite.Add(new TimeTest());
+			    return suite;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/cms/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/cms/test/AllTests.cs
index 1ce3b7c8d..b7ac7644b 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/cms/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/cms/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -9,27 +9,26 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Cms.Tests
 {
     public class AllTests
     {
-        public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-            //junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            suite().Run(el);
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
         }
 
-		public static TestSuite suite()
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
         {
-            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("CMS Tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new CompressedDataTest());
-            suite.Add(new CompressedDataStreamTest());
-			suite.Add(new EnvelopedDataTest());
-			suite.Add(new EnvelopedDataStreamTest());
-			suite.Add(new Rfc4134Test());
-			suite.Add(new SignedDataTest());
-			suite.Add(new SignedDataStreamTest());
-
-			return suite;
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("CMS Tests");
+                suite.Add(new CompressedDataTest());
+                suite.Add(new CompressedDataStreamTest());
+                suite.Add(new EnvelopedDataTest());
+                suite.Add(new EnvelopedDataStreamTest());
+                suite.Add(new Rfc4134Test());
+                suite.Add(new SignedDataTest());
+                suite.Add(new SignedDataStreamTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/io/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/io/test/AllTests.cs
index 0296a2dc0..5c8c759f9 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/io/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/io/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -7,21 +7,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.IO.Tests
 {
 	public class AllTests
 	{
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-		{
-//            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-			EventListener el = new NullListener();
-			suite().Run(el);
-		}
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
 
-		public static TestSuite suite()
-		{
-			TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("IO tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new CipherStreamTest());
-
-			return suite;
-		}
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("IO tests");
+                suite.Add(new CipherStreamTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/AllTests.cs
index 1cb1b965d..3d8ef5602 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -10,19 +10,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	[TestFixture]
 	public class AllTests
 	{
-		[Suite]
-		public static TestSuite Suite
-		{
-			get
-			{
-				TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("Lightweight Crypto Tests");
-				suite.Add(new AllTests());
-		        suite.Add(new GcmReorderTest());
-				return suite;
-			}
-		}
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
 
-		[Test]
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("Lightweight Crypto Tests");
+                suite.Add(new AllTests());
+                suite.Add(new GcmReorderTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
 		public void TestCrypto()
 		{
 			foreach (Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test.ITest test in RegressionTest.tests)
@@ -35,13 +40,5 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 				}
 			}
 		}
-
-        public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-        {
-            //junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            Suite.Run(el);
-        }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/CCMTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/CCMTest.cs
index 4a54fb4f9..8c46e11e7 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/CCMTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/CCMTest.cs
@@ -81,7 +81,38 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 			//
 			checkVectors(4, ccm, K4, 112, N4, A4, A4, T5, C5);
 
-			//
+            // decryption with output specified, non-zero offset.
+            ccm.Init(false, new AeadParameters(new KeyParameter(K2), 48, N2, A2));
+
+            byte[] inBuf = new byte[C2.Length + 10];
+            byte[] outBuf = new byte[ccm.GetOutputSize(C2.Length) + 10];
+
+            Array.Copy(C2, 0, inBuf, 10, C2.Length);
+
+            int len = ccm.ProcessPacket(inBuf, 10, C2.Length, outBuf, 10);
+            byte[] output = ccm.ProcessPacket(C2, 0, C2.Length);
+
+            if (len != output.Length || !isEqual(output, outBuf, 10))
+            {
+                Fail("decryption output incorrect");
+            }
+
+            // encryption with output specified, non-zero offset.
+            ccm.Init(true, new AeadParameters(new KeyParameter(K2), 48, N2, A2));
+
+            int inLen = len;
+            inBuf = outBuf;
+            outBuf = new byte[ccm.GetOutputSize(inLen) + 10];
+
+            len = ccm.ProcessPacket(inBuf, 10, inLen, outBuf, 10);
+            output = ccm.ProcessPacket(inBuf, 10, inLen);
+
+            if (len != output.Length || !isEqual(output, outBuf, 10))
+            {
+                Fail("encryption output incorrect");
+            }
+
+            //
 			// exception tests
 			//
 
@@ -121,6 +152,17 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 			}
 		}
 
+        private bool isEqual(byte[] exp, byte[] other, int off)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i != exp.Length; i++)
+            {
+                if (exp[i] != other[off + i])
+                    return false;
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
 		private void checkVectors(
 			int count,
 			CcmBlockCipher ccm,
@@ -203,7 +245,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 
 			if (!AreEqual(p, dec))
 			{
-                Fail("decrypted stream fails to match in test " + count + " with " + additionalDataType);
+                Fail("decrypted stream fails to match in test " + count + " with " + additionalDataType,
+                    Hex.ToHexString(p), Hex.ToHexString(dec));
             }
 
 			if (!AreEqual(t, ccm.GetMac()))
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/RegressionTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/RegressionTest.cs
index 27d6bb0e9..0b7a0f72d 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/RegressionTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/RegressionTest.cs
@@ -118,7 +118,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
             new SipHashTest(),
             new Poly1305Test(),
             new OcbTest(),
-            new SM3DigestTest()
+            new SM3DigestTest(),
+            new X931SignerTest()
         };
 
         public static void Main(
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/SRP6Test.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/SRP6Test.cs
index 3b80e2c16..6b64df924 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/SRP6Test.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/SRP6Test.cs
@@ -23,15 +23,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        return new BigInteger(1, Hex.Decode(hex));
 	    }
 
-		// 1024 bit example prime from RFC5054 and corresponding generator
-		private static readonly BigInteger N_1024 = FromHex("EEAF0AB9ADB38DD69C33F80AFA8FC5E86072618775FF3C0B9EA2314C"
-	            + "9C256576D674DF7496EA81D3383B4813D692C6E0E0D5D8E250B98BE4"
-	            + "8E495C1D6089DAD15DC7D7B46154D6B6CE8EF4AD69B15D4982559B29"
-	            + "7BCF1885C529F566660E57EC68EDBC3C05726CC02FD4CBF4976EAA9A"
-	            + "FD5138FE8376435B9FC61D2FC0EB06E3");
-		private static readonly BigInteger g_1024 = BigInteger.Two;
-
-		private readonly SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
+        private readonly SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
 	    public override string Name
 	    {
@@ -42,9 +34,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	    {
 	    	rfc5054AppendixBTestVectors();
 
-	        testMutualVerification(N_1024, g_1024);
-	        testClientCatchesBadB(N_1024, g_1024);
-	        testServerCatchesBadA(N_1024, g_1024);
+            testMutualVerification(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024);
+            testClientCatchesBadB(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024);
+            testServerCatchesBadA(Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024);
 
 			testWithRandomParams(256);
 			testWithRandomParams(384);
@@ -56,8 +48,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	    	byte[] I = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("alice");
 	    	byte[] P = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("password123");
 	    	byte[] s = Hex.Decode("BEB25379D1A8581EB5A727673A2441EE");
-	    	BigInteger N = N_1024;
-	    	BigInteger g = g_1024;
+            BigInteger N = Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024.N;
+            BigInteger g = Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024.G;
 	    	BigInteger a = FromHex("60975527035CF2AD1989806F0407210BC81EDC04E2762A56AFD529DDDA2D4393");
 	    	BigInteger b = FromHex("E487CB59D31AC550471E81F00F6928E01DDA08E974A004F49E61F5D105284D20");
 
@@ -148,13 +140,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        paramGen.Init(bits, 25, random);
 	        DHParameters parameters = paramGen.GenerateParameters();
 
-	        BigInteger g = parameters.G;
-	        BigInteger p = parameters.P;
-
-	        testMutualVerification(p, g);
+            testMutualVerification(new Srp6GroupParameters(parameters.P, parameters.G));
 		}
 
-	    private void testMutualVerification(BigInteger N, BigInteger g)
+        private void testMutualVerification(Srp6GroupParameters group)
 	    {
 	        byte[] I = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("username");
 	        byte[] P = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("password");
@@ -162,16 +151,16 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        random.NextBytes(s);
 
 	        Srp6VerifierGenerator gen = new Srp6VerifierGenerator();
-	        gen.Init(N, g, new Sha256Digest());
+	        gen.Init(group, new Sha256Digest());
 	        BigInteger v = gen.GenerateVerifier(s, I, P);
 
 	        Srp6Client client = new Srp6Client();
-	        client.Init(N, g, new Sha256Digest(), random);
+	        client.Init(group, new Sha256Digest(), random);
 
 	        Srp6Server server = new Srp6Server();
-	        server.Init(N, g, v, new Sha256Digest(), random);
+	        server.Init(group, v, new Sha256Digest(), random);
 
-	        BigInteger A = client.GenerateClientCredentials(s, I, P);
+            BigInteger A = client.GenerateClientCredentials(s, I, P);
 	        BigInteger B = server.GenerateServerCredentials();
 
 	        BigInteger clientS = client.CalculateSecret(B);
@@ -183,7 +172,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        }
 	    }
 
-	    private void testClientCatchesBadB(BigInteger N, BigInteger g)
+        private void testClientCatchesBadB(Srp6GroupParameters group)
 	    {
 	        byte[] I = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("username");
 	        byte[] P = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("password");
@@ -191,7 +180,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        random.NextBytes(s);
 
 	        Srp6Client client = new Srp6Client();
-	        client.Init(N, g, new Sha256Digest(), random);
+	        client.Init(group, new Sha256Digest(), random);
 
 	        client.GenerateClientCredentials(s, I, P);
 
@@ -207,7 +196,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 
 	        try
 	        {
-	        	client.CalculateSecret(N);
+	        	client.CalculateSecret(group.N);
 	        	Fail("Client failed to detect invalid value for 'B'");
 	        }
 	        catch (CryptoException)
@@ -216,7 +205,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        }
 	    }
 
-	    private void testServerCatchesBadA(BigInteger N, BigInteger g)
+        private void testServerCatchesBadA(Srp6GroupParameters group)
 	    {
 	        byte[] I = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("username");
 	        byte[] P = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("password");
@@ -224,11 +213,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 	        random.NextBytes(s);
 
 	        Srp6VerifierGenerator gen = new Srp6VerifierGenerator();
-	        gen.Init(N, g, new Sha256Digest());
+	        gen.Init(group, new Sha256Digest());
 	        BigInteger v = gen.GenerateVerifier(s, I, P);
 
 	        Srp6Server server = new Srp6Server();
-	        server.Init(N, g, v, new Sha256Digest(), random);
+	        server.Init(group, v, new Sha256Digest(), random);
 
 	        server.GenerateServerCredentials();
 
@@ -244,7 +233,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 
 	        try
 	        {
-	        	server.CalculateSecret(N);
+	        	server.CalculateSecret(group.N);
 	        	Fail("Client failed to detect invalid value for 'A'");
 	        }
 	        catch (CryptoException)
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/X931SignerTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/X931SignerTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d03cbc8e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/X931SignerTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
+{
+	[TestFixture]
+	public class X931SignerTest
+		:   SimpleTest
+    {
+        public override string Name
+        {
+            get { return "X931Signer"; }
+        }
+
+        public override void PerformTest()
+        {
+            BigInteger rsaPubMod = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("AIASoe2PQb1IP7bTyC9usjHP7FvnUMVpKW49iuFtrw/dMpYlsMMoIU2jupfifDpdFxIktSB4P+6Ymg5WjvHKTIrvQ7SR4zV4jaPTu56Ys0pZ9EDA6gb3HLjtU+8Bb1mfWM+yjKxcPDuFjwEtjGlPHg1Vq+CA9HNcMSKNn2+tW6qt"));
+            BigInteger rsaPubExp = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("EQ=="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivMod = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("AIASoe2PQb1IP7bTyC9usjHP7FvnUMVpKW49iuFtrw/dMpYlsMMoIU2jupfifDpdFxIktSB4P+6Ymg5WjvHKTIrvQ7SR4zV4jaPTu56Ys0pZ9EDA6gb3HLjtU+8Bb1mfWM+yjKxcPDuFjwEtjGlPHg1Vq+CA9HNcMSKNn2+tW6qt"));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivDP = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("JXzfzG5v+HtLJIZqYMUefJfFLu8DPuJGaLD6lI3cZ0babWZ/oPGoJa5iHpX4Ul/7l3s1PFsuy1GhzCdOdlfRcQ=="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivDQ = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("YNdJhw3cn0gBoVmMIFRZzflPDNthBiWy/dUMSRfJCxoZjSnr1gysZHK01HteV1YYNGcwPdr3j4FbOfri5c6DUQ=="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivExp = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("DxFAOhDajr00rBjqX+7nyZ/9sHWRCCp9WEN5wCsFiWVRPtdB+NeLcou7mWXwf1Y+8xNgmmh//fPV45G2dsyBeZbXeJwB7bzx9NMEAfedchyOwjR8PYdjK3NpTLKtZlEJ6Jkh4QihrXpZMO4fKZWUm9bid3+lmiq43FwW+Hof8/E="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivP = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("AJ9StyTVW+AL/1s7RBtFwZGFBgd3zctBqzzwKPda6LbtIFDznmwDCqAlIQH9X14X7UPLokCDhuAa76OnDXb1OiE="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivQ = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("AM3JfD79dNJ5A3beScSzPtWxx/tSLi0QHFtkuhtSizeXdkv5FSba7lVzwEOGKHmW829bRoNxThDy4ds1IihW1w0="));
+            BigInteger rsaPrivQinv = new BigInteger(Base64.Decode("Lt0g7wrsNsQxuDdB8q/rH8fSFeBXMGLtCIqfOec1j7FEIuYA/ACiRDgXkHa0WgN7nLXSjHoy630wC5Toq8vvUg=="));
+            RsaKeyParameters rsaPublic = new RsaKeyParameters(false, rsaPubMod, rsaPubExp);
+            RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters rsaPrivate = new RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters(rsaPrivMod, rsaPubExp, rsaPrivExp, rsaPrivP, rsaPrivQ, rsaPrivDP, rsaPrivDQ, rsaPrivQinv);
+
+            byte[] msg = new byte[] { 1, 6, 3, 32, 7, 43, 2, 5, 7, 78, 4, 23 };
+
+            X931Signer signer = new X931Signer(new RsaEngine(), new Sha1Digest());
+            signer.Init(true, rsaPrivate);
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+            byte[] sig = signer.GenerateSignature();
+
+            signer = new X931Signer(new RsaEngine(), new Sha1Digest());
+            signer.Init(false, rsaPublic);
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+            if (!signer.VerifySignature(sig))
+            {
+                Fail("X9.31 Signer failed.");
+            }
+
+            ShouldPassSignatureTest1();
+            ShouldPassSignatureTest2();
+            ShouldPassSignatureTest3();
+        }
+
+        private void ShouldPassSignatureTest1()
+        {
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("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", 16);
+            BigInteger e = new BigInteger("e75b1b", 16);
+            byte[] msg = Hex.Decode("5bb0d1c0ef9b5c7af2477fe08d45523d3842a4b2db943f7033126c2a7829bacb3d2cfc6497ec91688189e81b7f8742488224ba320ce983ce9480722f2cc5bc42611f00bb6311884f660ccc244788378673532edb05284fd92e83f6f6dab406209032e6af9a33c998677933e32d6fb95fd27408940d7728f9c9c40267ca1d20ce");
+            byte[] sig = Hex.Decode("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");
+
+            RsaKeyParameters rsaPublic = new RsaKeyParameters(false, n, e);
+            X931Signer signer = new X931Signer(new RsaEngine(), new Sha1Digest());
+
+            signer.Init(false, rsaPublic);
+
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+
+            if (!signer.VerifySignature(sig))
+            {
+                Fail("RSA X931 verify test 1 failed.");
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void ShouldPassSignatureTest2()
+        {
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("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", 16);
+            BigInteger e = new BigInteger("dcbbdb", 16);
+            byte[] msg = Hex.Decode("a5d3c8a060f897bbbc20ae0955052f37fbc70986b6e11c65075c9f457142bfa93856897c69020aa81a91b5e4f39e05cdeecc63395ab849c8262ca8bc5c96870aecb8edb0aba0024a9bdb71e06de6100344e5c318bc979ef32b8a49a8278ba99d4861bce42ebbc5c8c666aaa6cac39aff8779f2cae367620f9edd4cb1d80b6c8c");
+            byte[] sig = Hex.Decode("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");
+
+            RsaKeyParameters rsaPublic = new RsaKeyParameters(false, n, e);
+            X931Signer signer = new X931Signer(new RsaEngine(), new Sha224Digest());
+
+            signer.Init(false, rsaPublic);
+
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+
+            if (!signer.VerifySignature(sig))
+            {
+                Fail("RSA X931 verify test 2 failed.");
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void ShouldPassSignatureTest3()
+        {
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("dcb5686a3d2063a3f9cf7b9b32d2d3765b4c449b09b4960245a9111cd3b0cbd3260496885b8e1fa5db33b03efcc759d9c1afe29d93c6faebc7e0efada334b5b9a29655e2da2c8f11103d8203be311feab7ae88e9f1b2ec7d8fc655d77202b1681dd9717ec0f525b35584987e19539635a1ed23ca482a00149c609a23dc1645fd", 16);
+            BigInteger e = new BigInteger("00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000dc9f7", 16);
+            BigInteger d = new BigInteger("189d6345099098992e0c9ca5f281e1338092342fa0acc85cc2a111f30f9bd2fb4753cd1a48ef0ddca9bf1af33ec76fb2e23a9fb4896c26f2235b516f7c05ef7ae81e70f4b491a5fedba9b935e9c76d761a813ce7776ff8a1e5efe1166ff2eca26aa900da88c908d51af9de26977fe39719cc781df32216fa41b838f0c63803c3", 16);
+
+            byte[] msg = Hex.Decode("911475c6e210ef4ac65b6fe8d2bfe5e01b959771b137c4ef69b88716e0d2ff9ebc1fad0f358c1dd7d50cc99a7b893ac9a6207076f08d8467d9e48c69c683bfe64a44dabaa3f7c243880f6ab7229bf7bb587822314fc5de5131983bfb2eef8b4bc1eac36f353724b567cd1ae8cddd64ddb7057549d5c81ad5fa3b5e751f00abf5");
+            byte[] sig = Hex.Decode("02c50ec0ac8a7f38ef5630c396964d6a6daaa7e3083ab5b57fa2a2632f3b70e2e85c8456cd774d45d7e44fcb063f0f04fff9f1e3adfda11272535a92cb59320b190b5ee4261f23d6ceaa925df3a7bfa42e26bf61ea9645d9d64b3c90a820802768a6e209c9f83705375a3867afccc037e8242a98fa4c3db6b2d9877754d47289");
+
+            RsaKeyParameters rsaPublic = new RsaKeyParameters(false, n, e);
+            X931Signer signer = new X931Signer(new RsaEngine(), new Sha1Digest());
+
+            signer.Init(true, new RsaKeyParameters(true, n, d));
+
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+
+            byte[] s = signer.GenerateSignature();
+
+            if (!Arrays.AreEqual(sig, s))
+            {
+                Fail("RSA X931 sig test 3 failed.");
+            }
+
+            signer.Init(false, rsaPublic);
+
+            signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0, msg.Length);
+
+            if (!signer.VerifySignature(sig))
+            {
+                Fail("RSA X931 verify test 3 failed.");
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            RunTest(new X931SignerTest());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFunction()
+        {
+            string resultText = Perform().ToString();
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(Name + ": Okay", resultText);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsProtocolTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsProtocolTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc99ccc63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsProtocolTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class DtlsProtocolTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestClientServer()
+        {
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            DtlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new DtlsClientProtocol(secureRandom);
+            DtlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new DtlsServerProtocol(secureRandom);
+
+            MockDatagramAssociation network = new MockDatagramAssociation(1500);
+
+            Server server = new Server(serverProtocol, network.Server);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            DatagramTransport clientTransport = network.Client;
+
+            clientTransport = new UnreliableDatagramTransport(clientTransport, secureRandom, 0, 0);
+
+            clientTransport = new LoggingDatagramTransport(clientTransport, Console.Out);
+
+            MockDtlsClient client = new MockDtlsClient(null);
+
+            DtlsTransport dtlsClient = clientProtocol.Connect(client, clientTransport);
+
+            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; ++i)
+            {
+                byte[] data = new byte[i];
+                Arrays.Fill(data, (byte)i);
+                dtlsClient.Send(data, 0, data.Length);
+            }
+
+            byte[] buf = new byte[dtlsClient.GetReceiveLimit()];
+            while (dtlsClient.Receive(buf, 0, buf.Length, 100) >= 0)
+            {
+            }
+
+            dtlsClient.Close();
+
+            server.Shutdown(serverThread);
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            private readonly DtlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+            private readonly DatagramTransport mServerTransport;
+            private volatile bool isShutdown = false;
+
+            internal Server(DtlsServerProtocol serverProtocol, DatagramTransport serverTransport)
+            {
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+                this.mServerTransport = serverTransport;
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    MockDtlsServer server = new MockDtlsServer();
+                    DtlsTransport dtlsServer = mServerProtocol.Accept(server, mServerTransport);
+                    byte[] buf = new byte[dtlsServer.GetReceiveLimit()];
+                    while (!isShutdown)
+                    {
+                        int length = dtlsServer.Receive(buf, 0, buf.Length, 1000);
+                        if (length >= 0)
+                        {
+                            dtlsServer.Send(buf, 0, length);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    dtlsServer.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    Console.Error.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal void Shutdown(Thread serverThread)
+            {
+                if (!isShutdown)
+                {
+                    isShutdown = true;
+                    serverThread.Join();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestCase.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestCase.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d4af04fac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestCase.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class DtlsTestCase
+    {
+        private static void CheckDtlsVersion(ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            if (version != null && !version.IsDtls)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Non-DTLS version");
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource(typeof(DtlsTestSuite), "Suite")]
+        public void RunTest(TlsTestConfig config)
+        {
+            CheckDtlsVersion(config.clientMinimumVersion);
+            CheckDtlsVersion(config.clientOfferVersion);
+            CheckDtlsVersion(config.serverMaximumVersion);
+            CheckDtlsVersion(config.serverMinimumVersion);
+
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            DtlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new DtlsClientProtocol(secureRandom);
+            DtlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new DtlsServerProtocol(secureRandom);
+
+            MockDatagramAssociation network = new MockDatagramAssociation(1500);
+
+            TlsTestClientImpl clientImpl = new TlsTestClientImpl(config);
+            TlsTestServerImpl serverImpl = new TlsTestServerImpl(config);
+
+            Server server = new Server(this, serverProtocol, network.Server, serverImpl);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            Exception caught = null;
+            try
+            {
+                DatagramTransport clientTransport = network.Client;
+
+                if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+                {
+                    clientTransport = new LoggingDatagramTransport(clientTransport, Console.Out);
+                }
+
+                DtlsTransport dtlsClient = clientProtocol.Connect(clientImpl, clientTransport);
+
+                for (int i = 1; i <= 10; ++i)
+                {
+                    byte[] data = new byte[i];
+                    Arrays.Fill(data, (byte)i);
+                    dtlsClient.Send(data, 0, data.Length);
+                }
+    
+                byte[] buf = new byte[dtlsClient.GetReceiveLimit()];
+                while (dtlsClient.Receive(buf, 0, buf.Length, 100) >= 0)
+                {
+                }
+    
+                dtlsClient.Close();
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                caught = e;
+                LogException(caught);
+            }
+
+            server.Shutdown(serverThread);
+
+            // TODO Add checks that the various streams were closed
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd, clientImpl.FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd, "Client fatal alert connection end");
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd, serverImpl.FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd, "Server fatal alert connection end");
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertDescription, clientImpl.FirstFatalAlertDescription, "Client fatal alert description");
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertDescription, serverImpl.FirstFatalAlertDescription, "Server fatal alert description");
+
+            if (config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                Assert.IsNull(caught, "Unexpected client exception");
+                Assert.IsNull(server.mCaught, "Unexpected server exception");
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected void LogException(Exception e)
+        {
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            private readonly DtlsTestCase mOuter;
+            private readonly DtlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+            private readonly DatagramTransport mServerTransport;
+            private readonly TlsTestServerImpl mServerImpl;
+
+            private volatile bool isShutdown = false;
+            internal Exception mCaught = null;
+
+            internal Server(DtlsTestCase outer, DtlsServerProtocol serverProtocol, DatagramTransport serverTransport, TlsTestServerImpl serverImpl)
+            {
+                this.mOuter = outer;
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+                this.mServerTransport = serverTransport;
+                this.mServerImpl = serverImpl;
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    DtlsTransport dtlsServer = mServerProtocol.Accept(mServerImpl, mServerTransport);
+                    byte[] buf = new byte[dtlsServer.GetReceiveLimit()];
+                    while (!isShutdown)
+                    {
+                        int length = dtlsServer.Receive(buf, 0, buf.Length, 100);
+                        if (length >= 0)
+                        {
+                            dtlsServer.Send(buf, 0, length);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    dtlsServer.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    mCaught = e;
+                    mOuter.LogException(mCaught);
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal void Shutdown(Thread serverThread)
+            {
+                if (!isShutdown)
+                {
+                    isShutdown = true;
+                    serverThread.Interrupt();
+                    serverThread.Join();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestSuite.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestSuite.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eb9d42e5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/DtlsTestSuite.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class DtlsTestSuite
+    {
+        // Make the access to constants less verbose 
+        internal class C : TlsTestConfig {}
+
+        public DtlsTestSuite()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public static IEnumerable Suite()
+        {
+            IList testSuite = new ArrayList();
+
+            AddFallbackTests(testSuite);
+            AddVersionTests(testSuite, ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10);
+            AddVersionTests(testSuite, ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12);
+
+            return testSuite;
+        }
+
+        private static void AddFallbackTests(IList testSuite)
+        {
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12);
+                c.clientFallback = true;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackGood"));
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * NOTE: Temporarily disabled automatic test runs because of problems getting a clean exit
+             * of the DTLS server after a fatal alert. As of writing, manual runs show the correct
+             * alerts being raised
+             */
+
+            //{
+            //    TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12);
+            //    c.clientOfferVersion = ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10;
+            //    c.clientFallback = true;
+            //    c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.inappropriate_fallback);
+
+            //    testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackBad"));
+            //}
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12);
+                c.clientOfferVersion = ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackNone"));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void AddVersionTests(IList testSuite, ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            string prefix = version.ToString()
+                .Replace(" ", "")
+                .Replace("\\", "")
+                .Replace(".", "")
+                + "_";
+
+            /*
+             * NOTE: Temporarily disabled automatic test runs because of problems getting a clean exit
+             * of the DTLS server after a fatal alert. As of writing, manual runs show the correct
+             * alerts being raised
+             */
+
+            //{
+            //    TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+            //    c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_VERIFY;
+            //    c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decrypt_error);
+
+            //    testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadCertificateVerify"));
+            //}
+
+            //{
+            //    TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+            //    c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_CERT;
+            //    c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.bad_certificate);
+
+            //    testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadClientCertificate"));
+            //}
+
+            //{
+            //    TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+            //    c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE;
+            //    c.serverCertReq = C.SERVER_CERT_REQ_MANDATORY;
+            //    c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
+
+            //    testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadMandatoryCertReqDeclined"));
+            //}
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodDefault"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.serverCertReq = C.SERVER_CERT_REQ_NONE;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodNoCertReq"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateDtlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodOptionalCertReqDeclined"));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static TlsTestConfig CreateDtlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            TlsTestConfig c = new TlsTestConfig();
+            c.clientMinimumVersion = ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10;
+            /*
+             * TODO We'd like to just set the offer version to DTLSv12, but there is a known issue with
+             * overly-restrictive version checks b/w BC DTLS 1.2 client, BC DTLS 1.0 server
+             */
+            c.clientOfferVersion = version;
+            c.serverMaximumVersion = version;
+            c.serverMinimumVersion = ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10;
+            return c;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/LoggingDatagramTransport.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/LoggingDatagramTransport.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a26c5bdbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/LoggingDatagramTransport.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Date;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class LoggingDatagramTransport
+        :   DatagramTransport
+    {
+        private static readonly string HEX_CHARS = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+        private readonly DatagramTransport transport;
+        private readonly TextWriter output;
+        private readonly long launchTimestamp;
+
+        public LoggingDatagramTransport(DatagramTransport transport, TextWriter output)
+        {
+            this.transport = transport;
+            this.output = output;
+            this.launchTimestamp = DateTimeUtilities.CurrentUnixMs();
+        }
+
+        public virtual int GetReceiveLimit()
+        {
+            return transport.GetReceiveLimit();
+        }
+
+        public virtual int GetSendLimit()
+        {
+            return transport.GetSendLimit();
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Receive(byte[] buf, int off, int len, int waitMillis)
+        {
+            int length = transport.Receive(buf, off, len, waitMillis);
+            if (length >= 0)
+            {
+                DumpDatagram("Received", buf, off, length);
+            }
+            return length;
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Send(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+        {
+            DumpDatagram("Sending", buf, off, len);
+            transport.Send(buf, off, len);
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Close()
+        {
+        }
+
+        private void DumpDatagram(string verb, byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+        {
+            long timestamp = DateTimeUtilities.CurrentUnixMs() - launchTimestamp;
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("(+" + timestamp + "ms) " + verb + " " + len + " byte datagram:");
+            for (int pos = 0; pos < len; ++pos)
+            {
+                if (pos % 16 == 0)
+                {
+                    sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
+                    sb.Append("    ");
+                }
+                else if (pos % 16 == 8)
+                {
+                    sb.Append('-');
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    sb.Append(' ');
+                }
+                int val = buf[off + pos] & 0xFF;
+                sb.Append(HEX_CHARS[val >> 4]);
+                sb.Append(HEX_CHARS[val & 0xF]);
+            }
+            Dump(sb.ToString());
+        }
+
+        private void Dump(string s)
+        {
+            lock (this) output.WriteLine(s);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDatagramAssociation.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDatagramAssociation.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48df36ca9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDatagramAssociation.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Net;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class MockDatagramAssociation
+    {
+        private int mtu;
+        private MockDatagramTransport client, server;
+
+        public MockDatagramAssociation(int mtu)
+        {
+            this.mtu = mtu;
+
+            IList clientQueue = new ArrayList();
+            IList serverQueue = new ArrayList();
+
+            this.client = new MockDatagramTransport(this, clientQueue, serverQueue);
+            this.server = new MockDatagramTransport(this, serverQueue, clientQueue);
+        }
+
+        public virtual DatagramTransport Client
+        {
+            get { return client; }
+        }
+
+        public virtual DatagramTransport Server
+        {
+            get { return server; }
+        }
+
+        private class MockDatagramTransport
+            :   DatagramTransport
+        {
+            private readonly MockDatagramAssociation mOuter;
+
+            private IList receiveQueue, sendQueue;
+
+            internal MockDatagramTransport(MockDatagramAssociation outer, IList receiveQueue, IList sendQueue)
+            {
+                this.mOuter = outer;
+                this.receiveQueue = receiveQueue;
+                this.sendQueue = sendQueue;
+            }
+
+            public virtual int GetReceiveLimit()
+            {
+                return mOuter.mtu;
+            }
+
+            public virtual int GetSendLimit()
+            {
+                return mOuter.mtu;
+            }
+
+            public virtual int Receive(byte[] buf, int off, int len, int waitMillis)
+            {
+                lock (receiveQueue)
+                {
+                    if (receiveQueue.Count < 1)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            Monitor.Wait(receiveQueue, waitMillis);
+                        }
+                        catch (ThreadInterruptedException)
+                        {
+                            // TODO Keep waiting until full wait expired?
+                        }
+                        if (receiveQueue.Count < 1)
+                        {
+                            return -1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    byte[] packet = (byte[])receiveQueue[0];
+                    receiveQueue.RemoveAt(0);
+                    int copyLength = System.Math.Min(len, packet.Length);
+                    Array.Copy(packet, 0, buf, off, copyLength);
+                    return copyLength;
+                }
+            }
+
+            public virtual void Send(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+            {
+                if (len > mOuter.mtu)
+                {
+                    // TODO Simulate rejection?
+                }
+
+                byte[] packet = Arrays.CopyOfRange(buf, off, off + len);
+
+                lock (sendQueue)
+                {
+                    sendQueue.Add(packet);
+                    Monitor.PulseAll(sendQueue);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public virtual void Close()
+            {
+                // TODO?
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsClient.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsClient.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3c604db7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsClient.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class MockDtlsClient
+        :   DefaultTlsClient
+    {
+        protected TlsSession mSession;
+
+        public MockDtlsClient(TlsSession session)
+        {
+            this.mSession = session;
+        }
+
+        public override TlsSession GetSessionToResume()
+        {
+            return this.mSession;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("DTLS client raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("DTLS client received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion ClientVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10; }
+        }
+
+        //public override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        //{
+        //    return Arrays.Concatenate(base.GetCipherSuites(),
+        //        new int[]
+        //        {
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //        });
+        //}
+
+        public override IDictionary GetClientExtensions()
+        {
+            IDictionary clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(base.GetClientExtensions());
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(clientExtensions);
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions, MaxFragmentLength.pow2_9);
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddTruncatedHMacExtension(clientExtensions);
+            return clientExtensions;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyServerVersion(ProtocolVersion serverVersion)
+        {
+            base.NotifyServerVersion(serverVersion);
+
+            Console.WriteLine("Negotiated " + serverVersion);
+        }
+
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
+        {
+            return new MyTlsAuthentication(mContext);
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyHandshakeComplete()
+        {
+            base.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
+
+            TlsSession newSession = mContext.ResumableSession;
+            if (newSession != null)
+            {
+                byte[] newSessionID = newSession.SessionID;
+                string hex = Hex.ToHexString(newSessionID);
+
+                if (this.mSession != null && Arrays.AreEqual(this.mSession.SessionID, newSessionID))
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Resumed session: " + hex);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Established session: " + hex);
+                }
+
+                this.mSession = newSession;
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class MyTlsAuthentication
+            :   TlsAuthentication
+        {
+            private readonly TlsContext mContext;
+
+            internal MyTlsAuthentication(TlsContext context)
+            {
+                this.mContext = context;
+            }
+
+            public virtual void NotifyServerCertificate(Certificate serverCertificate)
+            {
+                X509CertificateStructure[] chain = serverCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+                Console.WriteLine("DTLS client received server certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+                for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                    // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                    Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                        + entry.Subject + ")");
+                }
+            }
+
+            public virtual TlsCredentials GetClientCredentials(CertificateRequest certificateRequest)
+            {
+                byte[] certificateTypes = certificateRequest.CertificateTypes;
+                if (certificateTypes == null || !Arrays.Contains(certificateTypes, ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign))
+                    return null;
+
+                return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms,
+                    SignatureAlgorithm.rsa, "x509-client.pem", "x509-client-key.pem");
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsServer.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19062181b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockDtlsServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class MockDtlsServer
+        :   DefaultTlsServer
+    {
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("DTLS server raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("DTLS server received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        protected override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        {
+            return Arrays.Concatenate(base.GetCipherSuites(),
+                new int[]
+                {
+                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
+                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+                    CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+                    CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+                });
+        }
+
+        public override CertificateRequest GetCertificateRequest()
+        {
+            byte[] certificateTypes = new byte[]{ ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign,
+                ClientCertificateType.dss_sign, ClientCertificateType.ecdsa_sign };
+
+            IList serverSigAlgs = null;
+            if (TlsUtilities.IsSignatureAlgorithmsExtensionAllowed(mServerVersion))
+            {
+                serverSigAlgs = TlsUtilities.GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms();
+            }
+
+            IList certificateAuthorities = new ArrayList();
+            certificateAuthorities.Add(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-ca.pem").Subject);
+
+            return new CertificateRequest(certificateTypes, serverSigAlgs, certificateAuthorities);
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyClientCertificate(Certificate clientCertificate)
+        {
+            X509CertificateStructure[] chain = clientCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+            Console.WriteLine("DTLS server received client certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+            for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+            {
+                X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                    + entry.Subject + ")");
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MaximumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.DTLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.DTLSv10; }
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadEncryptionCredentials(mContext, new string[] { "x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem" },
+                "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetRsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.rsa,
+                "x509-server.pem", "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsClient.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsClient.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfc0e93a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsClient.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class MockPskTlsClient
+        :   PskTlsClient
+    {
+        internal TlsSession mSession;
+
+        internal MockPskTlsClient(TlsSession session)
+            :   this(session, new BasicTlsPskIdentity("client", new byte[16]))
+        {
+        }
+
+        internal MockPskTlsClient(TlsSession session, TlsPskIdentity pskIdentity)
+            :   base(pskIdentity)
+        {
+            this.mSession = session;
+        }
+
+        public override TlsSession GetSessionToResume()
+        {
+            return this.mSession;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-PSK client raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-PSK client received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyHandshakeComplete()
+        {
+            base.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
+
+            TlsSession newSession = mContext.ResumableSession;
+            if (newSession != null)
+            {
+                byte[] newSessionID = newSession.SessionID;
+                string hex = Hex.ToHexString(newSessionID);
+
+                if (this.mSession != null && Arrays.AreEqual(this.mSession.SessionID, newSessionID))
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Resumed session: " + hex);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Established session: " + hex);
+                }
+
+                this.mSession = newSession;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        {
+            return new int[]{ CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384, CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA };
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+	        get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        public override IDictionary GetClientExtensions()
+        {
+            IDictionary clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(base.GetClientExtensions());
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
+            return clientExtensions;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyServerVersion(ProtocolVersion serverVersion)
+        {
+            base.NotifyServerVersion(serverVersion);
+
+            Console.WriteLine("TLS-PSK client negotiated " + serverVersion);
+        }
+
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
+        {
+            return new MyTlsAuthentication(mContext);
+        }
+
+        internal class MyTlsAuthentication
+            :   ServerOnlyTlsAuthentication
+        {
+            private readonly TlsContext mContext;
+
+            internal MyTlsAuthentication(TlsContext context)
+            {
+                this.mContext = context;
+            }
+
+            public override void NotifyServerCertificate(Certificate serverCertificate)
+            {
+                X509CertificateStructure[] chain = serverCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS-PSK client received server certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+                for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                    // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                    Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                        + entry.Subject + ")");
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsServer.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7394a2077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockPskTlsServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class MockPskTlsServer
+        :   PskTlsServer
+    {
+        internal MockPskTlsServer()
+            :   base(new MyIdentityManager())
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-PSK server raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-PSK server received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyHandshakeComplete()
+        {
+            base.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
+
+            byte[] pskIdentity = mContext.SecurityParameters.PskIdentity;
+            if (pskIdentity != null)
+            {
+                string name = Strings.FromUtf8ByteArray(pskIdentity);
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS-PSK server completed handshake for PSK identity: " + name);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        {
+            return new int[]{ CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384, CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
+                CipherSuite.TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA };
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MaximumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion GetServerVersion()
+        {
+            ProtocolVersion serverVersion = base.GetServerVersion();
+
+            Console.WriteLine("TLS-PSK server negotiated " + serverVersion);
+
+            return serverVersion;
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadEncryptionCredentials(mContext, new string[]{"x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem"},
+                "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+
+        internal class MyIdentityManager
+            :   TlsPskIdentityManager
+        {
+            public virtual byte[] GetHint()
+            {
+                return Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray("hint");
+            }
+
+            public virtual byte[] GetPsk(byte[] identity)
+            {
+                if (identity != null)
+                {
+                    string name = Strings.FromUtf8ByteArray(identity);
+                    if (name.Equals("client"))
+                    {
+                        return new byte[16];
+                    }
+                }
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsClient.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsClient.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8a6b9f496
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsClient.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class MockSrpTlsClient
+        :   SrpTlsClient
+    {
+        internal TlsSession mSession;
+
+        internal MockSrpTlsClient(TlsSession session, byte[] identity, byte[] password)
+            :   base(identity, password)
+        {
+            this.mSession = session;
+        }
+
+        public override TlsSession GetSessionToResume()
+        {
+            return this.mSession;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-SRP client raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-SRP client received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyHandshakeComplete()
+        {
+            base.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
+
+            TlsSession newSession = mContext.ResumableSession;
+            if (newSession != null)
+            {
+                byte[] newSessionID = newSession.SessionID;
+                string hex = Hex.ToHexString(newSessionID);
+
+                if (this.mSession != null && Arrays.AreEqual(this.mSession.SessionID, newSessionID))
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Resumed session: " + hex);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("Established session: " + hex);
+                }
+
+                this.mSession = newSession;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        public override IDictionary GetClientExtensions()
+        {
+            IDictionary clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(base.GetClientExtensions());
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
+            return clientExtensions;
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyServerVersion(ProtocolVersion serverVersion)
+        {
+            base.NotifyServerVersion(serverVersion);
+
+            Console.WriteLine("TLS-SRP client negotiated " + serverVersion);
+        }
+
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
+        {
+            return new MyTlsAuthentication(mContext);
+        }
+
+        internal class MyTlsAuthentication
+            : ServerOnlyTlsAuthentication
+        {
+            private readonly TlsContext mContext;
+
+            internal MyTlsAuthentication(TlsContext context)
+            {
+                this.mContext = context;
+            }
+
+            public override void NotifyServerCertificate(Certificate serverCertificate)
+            {
+                X509CertificateStructure[] chain = serverCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS-SRP client received server certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+                for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                    // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                    Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                        + entry.Subject + ")");
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsServer.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c15f63e0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockSrpTlsServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Agreement.Srp;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class MockSrpTlsServer
+        :   SrpTlsServer
+    {
+        internal static readonly Srp6GroupParameters TEST_GROUP = Srp6StandardGroups.rfc5054_1024;
+        internal static readonly byte[] TEST_IDENTITY = Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray("client");
+        internal static readonly byte[] TEST_PASSWORD = Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray("password");
+        internal static readonly byte[] TEST_SALT = Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray("salt");
+        internal static readonly byte[] TEST_SEED_KEY = Strings.ToUtf8ByteArray("seed_key");
+
+        internal MockSrpTlsServer()
+            :   base(new MyIdentityManager())
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-SRP server raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            if (message != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+            }
+            if (cause != null)
+            {
+                output.WriteLine(cause);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+            output.WriteLine("TLS-SRP server received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyHandshakeComplete()
+        {
+            base.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
+
+            byte[] srpIdentity = mContext.SecurityParameters.SrpIdentity;
+            if (srpIdentity != null)
+            {
+                string name = Strings.FromUtf8ByteArray(srpIdentity);
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS-SRP server completed handshake for SRP identity: " + name);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MaximumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+            get { return ProtocolVersion.TLSv12; }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion GetServerVersion()
+        {
+            ProtocolVersion serverVersion = base.GetServerVersion();
+
+            Console.WriteLine("TLS-SRP server negotiated " + serverVersion);
+
+            return serverVersion;
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.dsa,
+                "x509-server-dsa.pem", "x509-server-key-dsa.pem");
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetRsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.rsa,
+                "x509-server.pem", "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+
+        internal class MyIdentityManager
+            :   TlsSrpIdentityManager
+        {
+            protected SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager unknownIdentityManager = SimulatedTlsSrpIdentityManager.GetRfc5054Default(
+                TEST_GROUP, TEST_SEED_KEY);
+
+            public virtual TlsSrpLoginParameters GetLoginParameters(byte[] identity)
+            {
+                if (Arrays.AreEqual(TEST_IDENTITY, identity))
+                {
+                    Srp6VerifierGenerator verifierGenerator = new Srp6VerifierGenerator();
+                    verifierGenerator.Init(TEST_GROUP, TlsUtilities.CreateHash(HashAlgorithm.sha1));
+
+                    BigInteger verifier = verifierGenerator.GenerateVerifier(TEST_SALT, identity, TEST_PASSWORD);
+
+                    return new TlsSrpLoginParameters(TEST_GROUP, verifier, TEST_SALT);
+                }
+
+                return unknownIdentityManager.GetLoginParameters(identity);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsClient.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsClient.cs
index a458e32e6..7c1198632 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsClient.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsClient.cs
@@ -45,25 +45,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
                 + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
         }
 
-        public override int[] GetCipherSuites()
-        {
-            return Arrays.Concatenate(base.GetCipherSuites(),
-                new int[]
-                {
-                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
-                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
-                    CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
-                    CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
-                    CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
-                });
-        }
+        //public override int[] GetCipherSuites()
+        //{
+        //    return Arrays.Concatenate(base.GetCipherSuites(),
+        //        new int[]
+        //        {
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_ESTREAM_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //            CipherSuite.TLS_RSA_WITH_SALSA20_SHA1,
+        //        });
+        //}
 
         public override IDictionary GetClientExtensions()
         {
             IDictionary clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(base.GetClientExtensions());
             TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
-            // TODO[draft-ietf-tls-session-hash-01] Enable once code-point assigned (only for compatible server though)
-//            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(clientExtensions);
+            TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(clientExtensions);
             TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddMaxFragmentLengthExtension(clientExtensions, MaxFragmentLength.pow2_9);
             TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddTruncatedHMacExtension(clientExtensions);
             return clientExtensions;
@@ -121,8 +120,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
                 for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
                 {
                     X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
-                    // TODO Create Fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
-                    Console.WriteLine("    Fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                    // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                    Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
                         + entry.Subject + ")");
                 }
             }
@@ -133,27 +132,8 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
                 if (certificateTypes == null || !Arrays.Contains(certificateTypes, ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign))
                     return null;
 
-                SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-                IList sigAlgs = certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms;
-                if (sigAlgs != null)
-                {
-                    foreach (SignatureAndHashAlgorithm sigAlg in sigAlgs)
-                    {
-                        if (sigAlg.Signature == SignatureAlgorithm.rsa)
-                        {
-                            signatureAndHashAlgorithm = sigAlg;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                    {
-                        return null;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, new string[] { "x509-client.pem", "x509-ca.pem" },
-                    "x509-client-key.pem", signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
+                return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms,
+                    SignatureAlgorithm.rsa, "x509-client.pem", "x509-client-key.pem");
             }
         };
     }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsServer.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsServer.cs
index 14d6b9839..8fce95d63 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsServer.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/MockTlsServer.cs
@@ -61,29 +61,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
 
         public override CertificateRequest GetCertificateRequest()
         {
-            IList serverSigAlgs = null;
+            byte[] certificateTypes = new byte[]{ ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign,
+                ClientCertificateType.dss_sign, ClientCertificateType.ecdsa_sign };
 
+            IList serverSigAlgs = null;
             if (TlsUtilities.IsSignatureAlgorithmsExtensionAllowed(mServerVersion))
             {
-                byte[] hashAlgorithms = new byte[]{ HashAlgorithm.sha512, HashAlgorithm.sha384, HashAlgorithm.sha256,
-                    HashAlgorithm.sha224, HashAlgorithm.sha1 };
-                byte[] signatureAlgorithms = new byte[]{ SignatureAlgorithm.rsa };
-
-                serverSigAlgs = new ArrayList();
-                for (int i = 0; i < hashAlgorithms.Length; ++i)
-                {
-                    for (int j = 0; j < signatureAlgorithms.Length; ++j)
-                    {
-                        serverSigAlgs.Add(new SignatureAndHashAlgorithm(hashAlgorithms[i],
-                            signatureAlgorithms[j]));
-                    }
-                }
+                serverSigAlgs = TlsUtilities.GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms();
             }
 
             IList certificateAuthorities = new ArrayList();
             certificateAuthorities.Add(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-ca.pem").Subject);
 
-            return new CertificateRequest(new byte[]{ ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign }, serverSigAlgs, certificateAuthorities);
+            return new CertificateRequest(certificateTypes, serverSigAlgs, certificateAuthorities);
         }
 
         public override void NotifyClientCertificate(Certificate clientCertificate)
@@ -101,37 +91,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
 
         protected override TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
         {
-            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadEncryptionCredentials(mContext, new string[]{"x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem"},
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadEncryptionCredentials(mContext, new string[]{ "x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem" },
                 "x509-server-key.pem");
         }
 
         protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetRsaSignerCredentials()
         {
-            /*
-             * TODO Note that this code fails to provide default value for the client supported
-             * algorithms if it wasn't sent.
-             */
-            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
-            IList sigAlgs = mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms;
-            if (sigAlgs != null)
-            {
-                foreach (SignatureAndHashAlgorithm sigAlg in sigAlgs)
-                {
-                    if (sigAlg.Signature == SignatureAlgorithm.rsa)
-                    {
-                        signatureAndHashAlgorithm = sigAlg;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
-                {
-                    return null;
-                }
-            }
-
-            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, new string[]{"x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem"},
-                "x509-server-key.pem", signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.rsa,
+                "x509-server.pem", "x509-server-key.pem");
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/NetworkStream.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/NetworkStream.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04de81e13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/NetworkStream.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class NetworkStream
+        :   Stream
+    {
+        private readonly Stream mInner;
+        private bool mClosed = false;
+
+        internal NetworkStream(Stream inner)
+        {
+            this.mInner = inner;
+        }
+
+        internal virtual bool IsClosed
+        {
+            get { lock (this) return mClosed; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanRead
+        {
+            get { return mInner.CanRead; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanSeek
+        {
+            get { return mInner.CanSeek; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanWrite
+        {
+            get { return mInner.CanWrite; }
+        }
+
+        public override void Close()
+        {
+            lock (this) mClosed = true;
+        }
+
+        public override void Flush()
+        {
+            mInner.Flush();
+        }
+
+        public override long Length
+        {
+            get { return mInner.Length; }
+        }
+
+        public override long Position
+        {
+            get { return mInner.Position; }
+            set { mInner.Position = value; }
+        }
+
+        public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
+        {
+            return mInner.Seek(offset, origin);
+        }
+
+        public override void SetLength(long value)
+        {
+            mInner.SetLength(value);
+        }
+
+        public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+        {
+            CheckNotClosed();
+            return mInner.Read(buffer, offset, count);
+        }
+
+        public override int ReadByte()
+        {
+            CheckNotClosed();
+            return mInner.ReadByte();
+        }
+
+        public override void Write(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+        {
+            CheckNotClosed();
+            mInner.Write(buf, off, len);
+        }
+
+        public override void WriteByte(byte value)
+        {
+            CheckNotClosed();
+            mInner.WriteByte(value);
+        }
+
+        private void CheckNotClosed()
+        {
+            lock (this)
+            {
+                if (mClosed)
+                    throw new ObjectDisposedException(this.GetType().Name);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PipedStream.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PipedStream.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6b2c15059
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PipedStream.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class PipedStream
+        :   Stream
+    {
+        private readonly MemoryStream mBuf = new MemoryStream();
+        private bool mClosed = false;
+
+        private PipedStream mOther = null;
+        private long mReadPos = 0;
+
+        internal PipedStream()
+        {
+        }
+
+        internal PipedStream(PipedStream other)
+        {
+            lock (other)
+            {
+                this.mOther = other;
+                other.mOther = this;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanRead
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanSeek
+        {
+            get { return false; }
+        }
+
+        public override bool CanWrite
+        {
+            get { return true; }
+        }
+
+        public override void Close()
+        {
+            lock (this)
+            {
+                mClosed = true;
+                Monitor.PulseAll(this);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void Flush()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override long Length
+        {
+            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
+        }
+
+        public override long Position
+        {
+            get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
+            set { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
+        }
+
+        public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
+        {
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
+        }
+
+        public override void SetLength(long value)
+        {
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
+        }
+
+        public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+        {
+            lock (mOther)
+            {
+                WaitForData();
+                int len = (int)System.Math.Min(count, mOther.mBuf.Position - mReadPos);
+                Array.Copy(mOther.mBuf.GetBuffer(), mReadPos, buffer, offset, len);
+                mReadPos += len;
+                return len;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override int ReadByte()
+        {
+            lock (mOther)
+            {
+                WaitForData();
+                bool eof = (mReadPos >= mOther.mBuf.Position);
+                return eof ? -1 : mOther.mBuf.GetBuffer()[mReadPos++];
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void Write(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+        {
+            lock (this)
+            {
+                CheckOpen();
+                mBuf.Write(buf, off, len);
+                Monitor.PulseAll(this);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void WriteByte(byte value)
+        {
+            lock (this)
+            {
+                CheckOpen();
+                mBuf.WriteByte(value);
+                Monitor.PulseAll(mBuf);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void CheckOpen()
+        {
+            if (mClosed)
+                throw new ObjectDisposedException(this.GetType().Name);
+        }
+
+        private void WaitForData()
+        {
+            while (mReadPos >= mOther.mBuf.Position && !mOther.mClosed)
+            {
+                Monitor.Wait(mOther);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PskTlsClientTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PskTlsClientTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7072c7105
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/PskTlsClientTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Net.Sockets;
+using System.Text;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    /**
+     * A simple test designed to conduct a TLS handshake with an external TLS server.
+     * <p>
+     * Please refer to GnuTLSSetup.html or OpenSSLSetup.html (under 'docs'), and x509-*.pem files in
+     * this package (under 'src/test/resources') for help configuring an external TLS server.
+     * </p><p>
+     * In both cases, extra options are required to enable PSK ciphersuites and configure identities/keys.
+     * </p>
+     */
+    public class PskTlsClientTest
+    {
+        private static readonly SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            string hostname = "localhost";
+            int port = 5556;
+
+            long time1 = DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks;
+
+            /*
+             * Note: This is the default PSK identity for 'openssl s_server' testing, the server must be
+             * started with "-psk 6161616161" to make the keys match, and possibly the "-psk_hint"
+             * option should be present.
+             */
+            string psk_identity = "Client_identity";
+            byte[] psk = new byte[]{ 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61 };
+
+            BasicTlsPskIdentity pskIdentity = new BasicTlsPskIdentity(psk_identity, psk);
+
+            MockPskTlsClient client = new MockPskTlsClient(null, pskIdentity);
+            TlsClientProtocol protocol = OpenTlsConnection(hostname, port, client);
+            protocol.Close();
+
+            long time2 = DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks;
+            Console.WriteLine("Elapsed 1: " + (time2 - time1)/TimeSpan.TicksPerMillisecond + "ms");
+
+            client = new MockPskTlsClient(client.GetSessionToResume(), pskIdentity);
+            protocol = OpenTlsConnection(hostname, port, client);
+
+            long time3 = DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks;
+            Console.WriteLine("Elapsed 2: " + (time3 - time2)/TimeSpan.TicksPerMillisecond + "ms");
+
+            byte[] req = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n");
+
+            Stream tlsStream = protocol.Stream;
+            tlsStream.Write(req, 0, req.Length);
+            tlsStream.Flush();
+
+            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(tlsStream);
+
+            String line;
+            while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine(">>> " + line);
+            }
+
+            protocol.Close();
+        }
+
+        internal static TlsClientProtocol OpenTlsConnection(string hostname, int port, TlsClient client)
+        {
+            TcpClient tcp = new TcpClient(hostname, port);
+
+            TlsClientProtocol protocol = new TlsClientProtocol(tcp.GetStream(), secureRandom);
+            protocol.Connect(client);
+            return protocol;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsProtocolTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsProtocolTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba5b90c75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsProtocolTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TlsProtocolTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestClientServer()
+        {
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            PipedStream clientPipe = new PipedStream();
+            PipedStream serverPipe = new PipedStream(clientPipe);
+
+            TlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new TlsClientProtocol(clientPipe, secureRandom);
+            TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new TlsServerProtocol(serverPipe, secureRandom);
+
+            Server server = new Server(serverProtocol);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            MockTlsClient client = new MockTlsClient(null);
+            clientProtocol.Connect(client);
+
+            // NOTE: Because we write-all before we read-any, this length can't be more than the pipe capacity
+            int length = 1000;
+
+            byte[] data = new byte[length];
+            secureRandom.NextBytes(data);
+
+            Stream output = clientProtocol.Stream;
+            output.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+
+            byte[] echo = new byte[data.Length];
+            int count = Streams.ReadFully(clientProtocol.Stream, echo);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(count, data.Length);
+            Assert.IsTrue(Arrays.AreEqual(data, echo));
+
+            output.Close();
+
+            serverThread.Join();
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            private readonly TlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+
+            internal Server(TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol)
+            {
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    MockTlsServer server = new MockTlsServer();
+                    mServerProtocol.Accept(server);
+                    Streams.PipeAll(mServerProtocol.Stream, mServerProtocol.Stream);
+                    mServerProtocol.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                    //throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsPskProtocolTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsPskProtocolTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b059bb2cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsPskProtocolTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TlsPskProtocolTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestClientServer()
+        {
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            PipedStream clientPipe = new PipedStream();
+            PipedStream serverPipe = new PipedStream(clientPipe);
+
+            TlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new TlsClientProtocol(clientPipe, secureRandom);
+            TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new TlsServerProtocol(serverPipe, secureRandom);
+
+            Server server = new Server(serverProtocol);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            MockPskTlsClient client = new MockPskTlsClient(null);
+            clientProtocol.Connect(client);
+
+            // NOTE: Because we write-all before we read-any, this length can't be more than the pipe capacity
+            int length = 1000;
+
+            byte[] data = new byte[length];
+            secureRandom.NextBytes(data);
+
+            Stream output = clientProtocol.Stream;
+            output.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+
+            byte[] echo = new byte[data.Length];
+            int count = Streams.ReadFully(clientProtocol.Stream, echo);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(count, data.Length);
+            Assert.IsTrue(Arrays.AreEqual(data, echo));
+
+            output.Close();
+
+            serverThread.Join();
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            private readonly TlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+
+            internal Server(TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol)
+            {
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    MockPskTlsServer server = new MockPskTlsServer();
+                    mServerProtocol.Accept(server);
+                    Streams.PipeAll(mServerProtocol.Stream, mServerProtocol.Stream);
+                    mServerProtocol.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                    //throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsSrpProtocolTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsSrpProtocolTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32e126ff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsSrpProtocolTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TlsSrpProtocolTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestClientServer()
+        {
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            PipedStream clientPipe = new PipedStream();
+            PipedStream serverPipe = new PipedStream(clientPipe);
+
+            TlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new TlsClientProtocol(clientPipe, secureRandom);
+            TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new TlsServerProtocol(serverPipe, secureRandom);
+
+            Server server = new Server(serverProtocol);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            MockSrpTlsClient client = new MockSrpTlsClient(null, MockSrpTlsServer.TEST_IDENTITY, MockSrpTlsServer.TEST_PASSWORD);
+            clientProtocol.Connect(client);
+
+            // NOTE: Because we write-all before we read-any, this length can't be more than the pipe capacity
+            int length = 1000;
+
+            byte[] data = new byte[length];
+            secureRandom.NextBytes(data);
+
+            Stream output = clientProtocol.Stream;
+            output.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+
+            byte[] echo = new byte[data.Length];
+            int count = Streams.ReadFully(clientProtocol.Stream, echo);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(count, data.Length);
+            Assert.IsTrue(Arrays.AreEqual(data, echo));
+
+            output.Close();
+
+            serverThread.Join();
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            private readonly TlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+
+            internal Server(TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol)
+            {
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    MockSrpTlsServer server = new MockSrpTlsServer();
+                    mServerProtocol.Accept(server);
+                    Streams.PipeAll(mServerProtocol.Stream, mServerProtocol.Stream);
+                    mServerProtocol.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception)
+                {
+                    //throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestCase.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestCase.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b0c12710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestCase.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TlsTestCase
+    {
+        private static void CheckTlsVersion(ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            if (version != null && !version.IsTls)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Non-TLS version");
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource(typeof(TlsTestSuite), "Suite")]
+        public void RunTest(TlsTestConfig config)
+        {
+            CheckTlsVersion(config.clientMinimumVersion);
+            CheckTlsVersion(config.clientOfferVersion);
+            CheckTlsVersion(config.serverMaximumVersion);
+            CheckTlsVersion(config.serverMinimumVersion);
+
+            SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+            PipedStream clientPipe = new PipedStream();
+            PipedStream serverPipe = new PipedStream(clientPipe);
+
+            NetworkStream clientNet = new NetworkStream(clientPipe);
+            NetworkStream serverNet = new NetworkStream(serverPipe);
+
+            TlsClientProtocol clientProtocol = new TlsClientProtocol(clientNet, secureRandom);
+            TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol = new TlsServerProtocol(serverNet, secureRandom);
+
+            TlsTestClientImpl clientImpl = new TlsTestClientImpl(config);
+            TlsTestServerImpl serverImpl = new TlsTestServerImpl(config);
+
+            Server server = new Server(this, serverProtocol, serverImpl);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(server.Run));
+            serverThread.Start();
+
+            Exception caught = null;
+            try
+            {
+                clientProtocol.Connect(clientImpl);
+
+                // NOTE: Because we write-all before we read-any, this length can't be more than the pipe capacity
+                int length = 1000;
+
+                byte[] data = new byte[length];
+                secureRandom.NextBytes(data);
+    
+                Stream output = clientProtocol.Stream;
+                output.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+
+                byte[] echo = new byte[data.Length];
+                int count = Streams.ReadFully(clientProtocol.Stream, echo);
+
+                Assert.AreEqual(count, data.Length);
+                Assert.IsTrue(Arrays.AreEqual(data, echo));
+
+                output.Close();
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                caught = e;
+                LogException(caught);
+            }
+
+            server.AllowExit();
+            serverThread.Join();
+
+            Assert.IsTrue(clientNet.IsClosed, "Client Stream not closed");
+            Assert.IsTrue(serverNet.IsClosed, "Server Stream not closed");
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd, clientImpl.FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd, "Client fatal alert connection end");
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd, serverImpl.FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd, "Server fatal alert connection end");
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertDescription, clientImpl.FirstFatalAlertDescription, "Client fatal alert description");
+            Assert.AreEqual(config.expectFatalAlertDescription, serverImpl.FirstFatalAlertDescription, "Server fatal alert description");
+
+            if (config.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                Assert.IsNull(caught, "Unexpected client exception");
+                Assert.IsNull(server.mCaught, "Unexpected server exception");
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected virtual void LogException(Exception e)
+        {
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class Server
+        {
+            protected readonly TlsTestCase mOuter;
+            protected readonly TlsServerProtocol mServerProtocol;
+            protected readonly TlsTestServerImpl mServerImpl;
+
+            internal bool mCanExit = false;
+            internal Exception mCaught = null;
+
+            internal Server(TlsTestCase outer, TlsServerProtocol serverProtocol, TlsTestServerImpl serverImpl)
+            {
+                this.mOuter = outer;
+                this.mServerProtocol = serverProtocol;
+                this.mServerImpl = serverImpl;
+            }
+
+            internal void AllowExit()
+            {
+                lock (this)
+                {
+                    mCanExit = true;
+                    Monitor.PulseAll(this);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void Run()
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    mServerProtocol.Accept(mServerImpl);
+                    Streams.PipeAll(mServerProtocol.Stream, mServerProtocol.Stream);
+                    mServerProtocol.Close();
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    mCaught = e;
+                    mOuter.LogException(mCaught);
+                }
+
+                WaitExit();
+            }
+
+            protected void WaitExit()
+            {
+                lock (this)
+                {
+                    while (!mCanExit)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            Monitor.Wait(this);
+                        }
+                        catch (ThreadInterruptedException)
+                        {
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestClientImpl.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestClientImpl.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48af9e0f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestClientImpl.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class TlsTestClientImpl
+        :   DefaultTlsClient
+    {
+        protected readonly TlsTestConfig mConfig;
+
+        protected int firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = -1;
+        protected int firstFatalAlertDescription = -1;
+
+        internal TlsTestClientImpl(TlsTestConfig config)
+        {
+            this.mConfig = config;
+        }
+
+        internal int FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd
+        {
+            get { return firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd; }
+        }
+
+        internal int FirstFatalAlertDescription
+        {
+            get { return firstFatalAlertDescription; }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion ClientVersion
+        {
+	        get 
+	        { 
+                if (mConfig.clientOfferVersion != null)
+                {
+                    return mConfig.clientOfferVersion;
+                }
+
+                return base.ClientVersion;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+	        get 
+	        { 
+                if (mConfig.clientMinimumVersion != null)
+                {
+                    return mConfig.clientMinimumVersion;
+                }
+
+                return base.MinimumVersion;
+	        }
+        }
+
+        public override bool IsFallback
+        {
+            get { return mConfig.clientFallback; }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            if (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal && firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.client;
+                firstFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+            }
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+                output.WriteLine("TLS client raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                    + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+                if (message != null)
+                {
+                    output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+                }
+                if (cause != null)
+                {
+                    output.WriteLine(cause);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            if (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal && firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.server;
+                firstFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+            }
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+                output.WriteLine("TLS client received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                    + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyServerVersion(ProtocolVersion serverVersion)
+        {
+            base.NotifyServerVersion(serverVersion);
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS client negotiated " + serverVersion);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override TlsAuthentication GetAuthentication()
+        {
+            return new MyTlsAuthentication(this, mContext);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual Certificate CorruptCertificate(Certificate cert)
+        {
+            X509CertificateStructure[] certList = cert.GetCertificateList();
+            certList[0] = CorruptCertificateSignature(certList[0]);
+            return new Certificate(certList);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual X509CertificateStructure CorruptCertificateSignature(X509CertificateStructure cert)
+        {
+            Asn1EncodableVector v = new Asn1EncodableVector();
+            v.Add(cert.TbsCertificate);
+            v.Add(cert.SignatureAlgorithm);
+            v.Add(CorruptBitString(cert.Signature));
+
+            return X509CertificateStructure.GetInstance(new DerSequence(v));
+        }
+
+        protected virtual DerBitString CorruptBitString(DerBitString bs)
+        {
+            return new DerBitString(CorruptBit(bs.GetBytes()));
+        }
+
+        protected virtual byte[] CorruptBit(byte[] bs)
+        {
+            bs = Arrays.Clone(bs);
+
+            // Flip a random bit
+            int bit = mContext.SecureRandom.Next(bs.Length << 3); 
+            bs[bit >> 3] ^= (byte)(1 << (bit & 7));
+
+            return bs;
+        }
+
+        internal class MyTlsAuthentication
+            :   TlsAuthentication
+        {
+            private readonly TlsTestClientImpl mOuter;
+            private readonly TlsContext mContext;
+
+            internal MyTlsAuthentication(TlsTestClientImpl outer, TlsContext context)
+            {
+                this.mOuter = outer;
+                this.mContext = context;
+            }
+
+            public virtual void NotifyServerCertificate(Certificate serverCertificate)
+            {
+                bool isEmpty = serverCertificate == null || serverCertificate.IsEmpty;
+
+                X509CertificateStructure[] chain = serverCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+
+                // TODO Cache test resources?
+                if (isEmpty || !(chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-server.pem"))
+                    || chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-server-dsa.pem"))
+                    || chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-server-ecdsa.pem"))))
+                {
+                    throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.bad_certificate);
+                }
+
+                if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine("TLS client received server certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+                    for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+                    {
+                        X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                        // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                        Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                            + entry.Subject + ")");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            public virtual TlsCredentials GetClientCredentials(CertificateRequest certificateRequest)
+            {
+                if (mOuter.mConfig.serverCertReq == TlsTestConfig.SERVER_CERT_REQ_NONE)
+                    throw new InvalidOperationException();
+                if (mOuter.mConfig.clientAuth == TlsTestConfig.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE)
+                    return null;
+
+                byte[] certificateTypes = certificateRequest.CertificateTypes;
+                if (certificateTypes == null || !Arrays.Contains(certificateTypes, ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign))
+                {
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                TlsSignerCredentials signerCredentials = TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext,
+                    certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.rsa,
+                    "x509-client.pem", "x509-client-key.pem");
+
+                if (mOuter.mConfig.clientAuth == TlsTestConfig.CLIENT_AUTH_VALID)
+                {
+                    return signerCredentials;
+                }
+
+                return new MyTlsSignerCredentials(mOuter, signerCredentials);
+            }
+        };
+
+        internal class MyTlsSignerCredentials
+            :   TlsSignerCredentials
+        {
+            private readonly TlsTestClientImpl mOuter;
+            private readonly TlsSignerCredentials mInner;
+
+            internal MyTlsSignerCredentials(TlsTestClientImpl outer, TlsSignerCredentials inner)
+            {
+                this.mOuter = outer;
+                this.mInner = inner;
+            }
+
+            public virtual byte[] GenerateCertificateSignature(byte[] hash)
+            {
+                byte[] sig = mInner.GenerateCertificateSignature(hash);
+
+                if (mOuter.mConfig.clientAuth == TlsTestConfig.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_VERIFY)
+                {
+                    sig = mOuter.CorruptBit(sig);
+                }
+
+                return sig;
+            }
+
+            public virtual Certificate Certificate
+            {
+                get
+                {
+                    Certificate cert = mInner.Certificate;
+
+                    if (mOuter.mConfig.clientAuth == TlsTestConfig.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_CERT)
+                    {
+                        cert = mOuter.CorruptCertificate(cert);
+                    }
+
+                    return cert;
+                }
+            }
+
+            public virtual SignatureAndHashAlgorithm SignatureAndHashAlgorithm
+            {
+                get { return mInner.SignatureAndHashAlgorithm; }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestConfig.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestConfig.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d1e7badb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestConfig.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class TlsTestConfig
+    {
+        public static readonly bool DEBUG = false;
+
+        /**
+         * Client does not authenticate, ignores any certificate request
+         */
+        public const int CLIENT_AUTH_NONE = 0;
+
+        /**
+         * Client will authenticate if it receives a certificate request
+         */
+        public const int CLIENT_AUTH_VALID = 1;
+
+        /**
+         * Client will authenticate if it receives a certificate request, with an invalid certificate
+         */
+        public const int CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_CERT = 2;
+
+        /**
+         * Client will authenticate if it receives a certificate request, with an invalid CertificateVerify signature
+         */
+        public const int CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_VERIFY = 3;
+
+        /**
+         * Server will not request a client certificate
+         */
+        public const int SERVER_CERT_REQ_NONE = 0;
+
+        /**
+         * Server will request a client certificate but receiving one is optional
+         */
+        public const int SERVER_CERT_REQ_OPTIONAL = 1;
+
+        /**
+         * Server will request a client certificate and receiving one is mandatory
+         */
+        public const int SERVER_CERT_REQ_MANDATORY = 2;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the client authentication behaviour of the test client. Use CLIENT_AUTH_* constants.
+         */
+        public int clientAuth = CLIENT_AUTH_VALID;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the minimum protocol version the client will accept. If null, uses the library's default.
+         */
+        public ProtocolVersion clientMinimumVersion = null;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the protocol version the client will offer. If null, uses the library's default.
+         */
+        public ProtocolVersion clientOfferVersion = null;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures whether the client will indicate version fallback via TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV.
+         */
+        public bool clientFallback = false;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures whether the test server will send a certificate request.
+         */
+        public int serverCertReq = SERVER_CERT_REQ_OPTIONAL;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the maximum protocol version the server will accept. If null, uses the library's default.
+         */
+        public ProtocolVersion serverMaximumVersion = null;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the minimum protocol version the server will accept. If null, uses the library's default.
+         */
+        public ProtocolVersion serverMinimumVersion = null;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the connection end that a fatal alert is expected to be raised. Use ConnectionEnd.* constants.
+         */
+        public int expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd = -1;
+
+        /**
+         * Configures the type of fatal alert expected to be raised. Use AlertDescription.* constants.
+         */
+        public int expectFatalAlertDescription = -1;
+
+        public void ExpectClientFatalAlert(byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            this.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.client;
+            this.expectFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+        }
+
+        public void ExpectServerFatalAlert(byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            this.expectFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.server;
+            this.expectFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestServerImpl.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestServerImpl.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..152d5dbdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestServerImpl.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    internal class TlsTestServerImpl
+        :   DefaultTlsServer
+    {
+        protected readonly TlsTestConfig mConfig;
+
+        protected int firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = -1;
+        protected int firstFatalAlertDescription = -1;
+
+        internal TlsTestServerImpl(TlsTestConfig config)
+        {
+            this.mConfig = config;
+        }
+
+        internal int FirstFatalAlertConnectionEnd
+        {
+            get { return firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd; }
+        }
+
+        internal int FirstFatalAlertDescription
+        {
+            get { return firstFatalAlertDescription; }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MaximumVersion
+        {
+	        get 
+	        { 
+                if (mConfig.serverMaximumVersion != null)
+                {
+                    return mConfig.serverMaximumVersion;
+                }
+
+                return base.MaximumVersion;
+	        }
+        }
+
+        protected override ProtocolVersion MinimumVersion
+        {
+	        get 
+	        { 
+                if (mConfig.serverMinimumVersion != null)
+                {
+                    return mConfig.serverMinimumVersion;
+                }
+
+                return base.MinimumVersion;
+	        }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertRaised(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription, string message, Exception cause)
+        {
+            if (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal && firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.server;
+                firstFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+            }
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+                output.WriteLine("TLS server raised alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                    + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+                if (message != null)
+                {
+                    output.WriteLine("> " + message);
+                }
+                if (cause != null)
+                {
+                    output.WriteLine(cause);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyAlertReceived(byte alertLevel, byte alertDescription)
+        {
+            if (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal && firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd == -1)
+            {
+                firstFatalAlertConnectionEnd = ConnectionEnd.client;
+                firstFatalAlertDescription = alertDescription;
+            }
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                TextWriter output = (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal) ? Console.Error : Console.Out;
+                output.WriteLine("TLS server received alert: " + AlertLevel.GetText(alertLevel)
+                    + ", " + AlertDescription.GetText(alertDescription));
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override ProtocolVersion GetServerVersion()
+        {
+            ProtocolVersion serverVersion = base.GetServerVersion();
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS server negotiated " + serverVersion);
+            }
+
+            return serverVersion;
+        }
+
+        public override CertificateRequest GetCertificateRequest()
+        {
+            if (mConfig.serverCertReq == TlsTestConfig.SERVER_CERT_REQ_NONE)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            byte[] certificateTypes = new byte[]{ ClientCertificateType.rsa_sign,
+                ClientCertificateType.dss_sign, ClientCertificateType.ecdsa_sign };
+
+            IList serverSigAlgs = null;
+            if (TlsUtilities.IsSignatureAlgorithmsExtensionAllowed(mServerVersion))
+            {
+                serverSigAlgs = TlsUtilities.GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms();
+            }
+
+            IList certificateAuthorities = new ArrayList();
+            certificateAuthorities.Add(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-ca.pem").Subject);
+
+            return new CertificateRequest(certificateTypes, serverSigAlgs, certificateAuthorities);
+        }
+
+        public override void NotifyClientCertificate(Certificate clientCertificate)
+        {
+            bool isEmpty = (clientCertificate == null || clientCertificate.IsEmpty);
+
+            if (isEmpty != (mConfig.clientAuth == TlsTestConfig.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException();
+            }
+            if (isEmpty && (mConfig.serverCertReq == TlsTestConfig.SERVER_CERT_REQ_MANDATORY))
+            {
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
+            }
+
+            X509CertificateStructure[] chain = clientCertificate.GetCertificateList();
+
+            // TODO Cache test resources?
+            if (!isEmpty && !(chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-client.pem"))
+                || chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-client-dsa.pem"))
+                || chain[0].Equals(TlsTestUtilities.LoadCertificateResource("x509-client-ecdsa.pem"))))
+            {
+                throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.bad_certificate);
+            }
+
+            if (TlsTestConfig.DEBUG)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("TLS server received client certificate chain of length " + chain.Length);
+                for (int i = 0; i != chain.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    X509CertificateStructure entry = chain[i];
+                    // TODO Create fingerprint based on certificate signature algorithm digest
+                    Console.WriteLine("    fingerprint:SHA-256 " + TlsTestUtilities.Fingerprint(entry) + " ("
+                        + entry.Subject + ")");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.dsa,
+                "x509-server-dsa.pem", "x509-server-key-dsa.pem");
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetECDsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.ecdsa,
+                "x509-server-ecdsa.pem", "x509-server-key-ecdsa.pem");
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsEncryptionCredentials GetRsaEncryptionCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadEncryptionCredentials(mContext, new string[]{ "x509-server.pem", "x509-ca.pem" },
+                "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+
+        protected override TlsSignerCredentials GetRsaSignerCredentials()
+        {
+            return TlsTestUtilities.LoadSignerCredentials(mContext, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms, SignatureAlgorithm.rsa,
+                "x509-server.pem", "x509-server-key.pem");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestSuite.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestSuite.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfd09d06e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestSuite.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class TlsTestSuite
+    {
+        // Make the access to constants less verbose 
+        internal class C : TlsTestConfig {}
+
+        public TlsTestSuite()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public static IEnumerable Suite()
+        {
+            IList testSuite = new ArrayList();
+
+            AddFallbackTests(testSuite);
+            AddVersionTests(testSuite, ProtocolVersion.TLSv10);
+            AddVersionTests(testSuite, ProtocolVersion.TLSv11);
+            AddVersionTests(testSuite, ProtocolVersion.TLSv12);
+
+            return testSuite;
+        }
+
+        private static void AddFallbackTests(IList testSuite)
+        {
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.TLSv12);
+                c.clientFallback = true;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackGood"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.TLSv12);
+                c.clientOfferVersion = ProtocolVersion.TLSv11;
+                c.clientFallback = true;
+                c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.inappropriate_fallback);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackBad"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion.TLSv12);
+                c.clientOfferVersion = ProtocolVersion.TLSv11;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName("FallbackNone"));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void AddVersionTests(IList testSuite, ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            string prefix = version.ToString()
+                .Replace(" ", "")
+                .Replace("\\", "")
+                .Replace(".", "")
+                + "_";
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodDefault"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_VERIFY;
+                c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decrypt_error);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadCertificateVerify"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_INVALID_CERT;
+                c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.bad_certificate);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadClientCertificate"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE;
+                c.serverCertReq = C.SERVER_CERT_REQ_MANDATORY;
+                c.ExpectServerFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "BadMandatoryCertReqDeclined"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.serverCertReq = C.SERVER_CERT_REQ_NONE;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodNoCertReq"));
+            }
+
+            {
+                TlsTestConfig c = CreateTlsTestConfig(version);
+                c.clientAuth = C.CLIENT_AUTH_NONE;
+
+                testSuite.Add(new TestCaseData(c).SetName(prefix + "GoodOptionalCertReqDeclined"));
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static TlsTestConfig CreateTlsTestConfig(ProtocolVersion version)
+        {
+            TlsTestConfig c = new TlsTestConfig();
+            c.clientMinimumVersion = ProtocolVersion.TLSv10;
+            c.clientOfferVersion = ProtocolVersion.TLSv12;
+            c.serverMaximumVersion = version;
+            c.serverMinimumVersion = ProtocolVersion.TLSv10;
+            return c;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestUtilities.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestUtilities.cs
index 272dfd4fd..a76858ce6 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestUtilities.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/TlsTestUtilities.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using System;
+using System.Collections;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Text;
@@ -89,6 +90,34 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
             return new DefaultTlsSignerCredentials(context, certificate, privateKey, signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
         }
 
+        internal static TlsSignerCredentials LoadSignerCredentials(TlsContext context, IList supportedSignatureAlgorithms,
+            byte signatureAlgorithm, string certResource, string keyResource)
+        {
+            /*
+             * TODO Note that this code fails to provide default value for the client supported
+             * algorithms if it wasn't sent.
+             */
+
+            SignatureAndHashAlgorithm signatureAndHashAlgorithm = null;
+            if (supportedSignatureAlgorithms != null)
+            {
+                foreach (SignatureAndHashAlgorithm alg in supportedSignatureAlgorithms)
+                {
+                    if (alg.Signature == signatureAlgorithm)
+                    {
+                        signatureAndHashAlgorithm = alg;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (signatureAndHashAlgorithm == null)
+                    return null;
+            }
+
+            return LoadSignerCredentials(context, new String[]{ certResource, "x509-ca.pem" },
+                keyResource, signatureAndHashAlgorithm);
+        }
+
         internal static Certificate LoadCertificateChain(string[] resources)
         {
             X509CertificateStructure[] chain = new X509CertificateStructure[resources.Length];
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/UnreliableDatagramTransport.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/UnreliableDatagramTransport.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b771ab7cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/tls/test/UnreliableDatagramTransport.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Date;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tls.Tests
+{
+    public class UnreliableDatagramTransport
+        :   DatagramTransport
+    {
+        private readonly DatagramTransport transport;
+        private readonly Random random;
+        private readonly int percentPacketLossReceiving, percentPacketLossSending;
+
+        public UnreliableDatagramTransport(DatagramTransport transport, Random random,
+            int percentPacketLossReceiving, int percentPacketLossSending)
+        {
+            if (percentPacketLossReceiving < 0 || percentPacketLossReceiving > 100)
+                throw new ArgumentException("out of range", "percentPacketLossReceiving");
+            if (percentPacketLossSending < 0 || percentPacketLossSending > 100)
+                throw new ArgumentException("out of range", "percentPacketLossSending");
+
+            this.transport = transport;
+            this.random = random;
+            this.percentPacketLossReceiving = percentPacketLossReceiving;
+            this.percentPacketLossSending = percentPacketLossSending;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int GetReceiveLimit()
+        {
+            return transport.GetReceiveLimit();
+        }
+
+        public virtual int GetSendLimit()
+        {
+            return transport.GetSendLimit();
+        }
+
+        public virtual int Receive(byte[] buf, int off, int len, int waitMillis)
+        {
+            long endMillis = DateTimeUtilities.CurrentUnixMs() + waitMillis;
+            for (;;)
+            {
+                int length = transport.Receive(buf, off, len, waitMillis);
+                if (length < 0 || !LostPacket(percentPacketLossReceiving))
+                {
+                    return length;
+                }
+
+                Console.WriteLine("PACKET LOSS (" + length + " byte packet not received)");
+
+                long now = DateTimeUtilities.CurrentUnixMs();
+                if (now >= endMillis)
+                {
+                    return -1;
+                }
+
+                waitMillis = (int)(endMillis - now);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Send(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+        {
+            if (LostPacket(percentPacketLossSending))
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("PACKET LOSS (" + len + " byte packet not sent)");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                transport.Send(buf, off, len);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Close()
+        {
+            transport.Close();
+        }
+
+        private bool LostPacket(int percentPacketLoss)
+        {
+            return percentPacketLoss > 0 && random.Next(100) < percentPacketLoss;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/AllTests.cs
index d4c7dc768..3e014ffd2 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -7,22 +7,21 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Tests
 {
     public class AllTests
     {
-        public static void Main(
-            string[] args)
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-//            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            suite().Run(el);
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
         }
 
-        public static TestSuite suite()
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
         {
-            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("EC Math tests");
-
-            suite.Add(new ECAlgorithmsTest());
-            suite.Add(new ECPointTest());
-
-            return suite;
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("EC Math tests");
+                suite.Add(new ECAlgorithmsTest());
+                suite.Add(new ECPointTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/ECPointTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/ECPointTest.cs
index 8430f437d..2a62b7740 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/ECPointTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/ECPointTest.cs
@@ -483,7 +483,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Tests
             CollectionUtilities.AddRange(names, ECNamedCurveTable.Names);
             CollectionUtilities.AddRange(names, CustomNamedCurves.Names);
 
-            foreach (string name in names)
+            ISet uniqNames = new HashSet(names);
+
+            foreach (string name in uniqNames)
             {
                 X9ECParameters x9ECParameters = ECNamedCurveTable.GetByName(name);
                 if (x9ECParameters != null)
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/TnafTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/TnafTest.cs
index c04ae00d2..f5a58e858 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/TnafTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/math/ec/test/TnafTest.cs
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 //		{
 //			X9ECParameters x9ECParameters = SecNamedCurves.GetByName(curveName);
 //
-//			F2mCurve curve = (F2mCurve)x9ECParameters.Curve;
+//			AbstractF2mCurve curve = (AbstractF2mCurve)x9ECParameters.Curve;
 //			BigInteger n = curve.N;
 //
 //			// The generator is multiplied by random b to get random q
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/math/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/math/test/AllTests.cs
index 6f2b50140..40cfe3774 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/math/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/math/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -7,21 +7,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Tests
 {
     public class AllTests
     {
-        public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-//            junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            suite().Run(el);
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
         }
 
-        public static TestSuite suite()
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
         {
-			TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("Math tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new BigIntegerTest());
-
-			return suite;
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("Math tests");
+                suite.Add(new BigIntegerTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/ocsp/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/ocsp/test/AllTests.cs
index 2b30e3ad4..5e919fd91 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/ocsp/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/ocsp/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -9,21 +9,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Ocsp.Tests
 {
 	public class AllTests
 	{
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-		{
-			//junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-			EventListener el = new NullListener();
-			suite().Run(el);
-		}
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
 
-		public static TestSuite suite()
-		{
-			TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OCSP Tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new OcspTest());
-
-			return suite;
-		}
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OCSP Tests");
+                suite.Add(new OcspTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/openpgp/examples/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/openpgp/examples/test/AllTests.cs
index 180d2fa80..e9a7a744d 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/openpgp/examples/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/openpgp/examples/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -382,22 +382,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp.Examples.Tests
 			return bRd.ReadLine();
 		}
 
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-		{
-			//junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-			EventListener el = new NullListener();
-			suite().Run(el);
-		}
-
-		public static TestSuite suite()
-		{
-			TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OpenPGP Example Tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new AllTests());
-
-			return suite;
-		}
-
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
+
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OpenPGP Example Tests");
+                suite.Add(new AllTests());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/openssl/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/openssl/test/AllTests.cs
index 921208179..f843d0479 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/openssl/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/openssl/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -32,19 +32,24 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.OpenSsl.Tests
 				return (char[]) password.Clone();
 			}
 		}
-		
-		[Suite]
-		public static TestSuite Suite
-		{
-			get
-			{
-				TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OpenSSL Tests");
-				suite.Add(new AllTests());
-				return suite;
-			}
-		}
 
-		[Test]
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
+
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("OpenSSL Tests");
+                suite.Add(new AllTests());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
 		public void TestOpenSsl()
 		{
 			Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test.ITest[] tests = new Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test.ITest[]{
@@ -121,13 +126,5 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.OpenSsl.Tests
 
 			Assert.AreEqual(privKey, rdKey);
 		}
-
-        public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-        {
-            //junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            Suite.Run(el);
-        }
 	}
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/tsp/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/tsp/test/AllTests.cs
index 66dc9c480..3e8b0cd5e 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/tsp/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/tsp/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -9,24 +9,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Tsp.Tests
 {
     public class AllTests
     {
-        public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-            //junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            suite().Run(el);
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
         }
 
-		public static TestSuite suite()
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
         {
-            TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("TSP Tests");
-
-			suite.Add(new GenTimeAccuracyUnitTest());
-			suite.Add(new ParseTest());
-			suite.Add(new TimeStampTokenInfoUnitTest());
-			suite.Add(new TspTest());
-
-			return suite;
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("TSP Tests");
+                suite.Add(new GenTimeAccuracyUnitTest());
+                suite.Add(new ParseTest());
+                suite.Add(new TimeStampTokenInfoUnitTest());
+                suite.Add(new TspTest());
+                return suite;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/util/io/pem/test/AllTests.cs b/crypto/test/src/util/io/pem/test/AllTests.cs
index b44949383..c36f79304 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/util/io/pem/test/AllTests.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/util/io/pem/test/AllTests.cs
@@ -19,18 +19,23 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO.Pem.Tests
 	[TestFixture]
 	public class AllTests
 	{
-		[Suite]
-		public static TestSuite Suite
-		{
-			get
-			{
-				TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("PEM Utilities Tests");
-				suite.Add(new AllTests());
-				return suite;
-			}
-		}
+        public static void Main(string[] args)
+        {
+            Suite.Run(new NullListener(), NUnit.Core.TestFilter.Empty);
+        }
 
-		[Test]
+        [Suite]
+        public static TestSuite Suite
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("PEM Utilities Tests");
+                suite.Add(new AllTests());
+                return suite;
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
 		public void TestPemLength()
 		{
 			for (int i = 1; i != 60; i++)
@@ -65,13 +70,5 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO.Pem.Tests
 
 			Assert.AreEqual(sw.ToString().Length, pWrt.GetOutputSize(pemObj));
 		}
-
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-        {
-            //junit.textui.TestRunner.run(suite());
-            EventListener el = new NullListener();
-            Suite.Run(el);
-        }
 	}
 }