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Diffstat (limited to 'crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs')
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs967
1 files changed, 523 insertions, 444 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs b/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
index b0720146c..904e29913 100644
--- a/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/openpgp/PgpPublicKey.cs
@@ -2,88 +2,107 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.IO;
 
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.IO;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
 using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Collections;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
 {
-	/// <remarks>General class to handle a PGP public key object.</remarks>
+    /// <remarks>General class to handle a PGP public key object.</remarks>
     public class PgpPublicKey
     {
-		private static readonly int[] MasterKeyCertificationTypes = new int[]
-		{
-			PgpSignature.PositiveCertification,
-			PgpSignature.CasualCertification,
-			PgpSignature.NoCertification,
-			PgpSignature.DefaultCertification
-		};
-
-		private long				keyId;
-        private byte[]				fingerprint;
-        private int					keyStrength;
-
-		internal PublicKeyPacket	publicPk;
-        internal TrustPacket		trustPk;
-        internal IList			    keySigs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-        internal IList			    ids = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-        internal IList              idTrusts = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-        internal IList              idSigs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-        internal IList			    subSigs;
-
-		private void Init()
+        public static byte[] CalculateFingerprint(PublicKeyPacket publicPk)
         {
             IBcpgKey key = publicPk.Key;
+            IDigest digest;
 
-			if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
+            if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
             {
-                RsaPublicBcpgKey rK = (RsaPublicBcpgKey) key;
+                RsaPublicBcpgKey rK = (RsaPublicBcpgKey)key;
 
-				this.keyId = rK.Modulus.LongValue;
-
-				try
+                try
                 {
-                    IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest("MD5");
-
-					byte[] bytes = rK.Modulus.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
-					digest.BlockUpdate(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
-
-					bytes = rK.PublicExponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
-					digest.BlockUpdate(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
-
-					this.fingerprint = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(digest);
+                    digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest("MD5");
+                    UpdateDigest(digest, rK.Modulus);
+                    UpdateDigest(digest, rK.PublicExponent);
                 }
-				//catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException)
-				catch (Exception e)
+                catch (Exception e)
                 {
-                    throw new IOException("can't find MD5", e);
+                    throw new PgpException("can't encode key components: " + e.Message, e);
                 }
-
-				this.keyStrength = rK.Modulus.BitLength;
             }
             else
             {
-                byte[] kBytes = publicPk.GetEncodedContents();
-
-				try
+                try
                 {
-                    IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest("SHA1");
+                    byte[] kBytes = publicPk.GetEncodedContents();
 
-					digest.Update(0x99);
+                    digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest("SHA1");
+
+                    digest.Update(0x99);
                     digest.Update((byte)(kBytes.Length >> 8));
                     digest.Update((byte)kBytes.Length);
                     digest.BlockUpdate(kBytes, 0, kBytes.Length);
-                    this.fingerprint = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(digest);
                 }
                 catch (Exception e)
                 {
-                    throw new IOException("can't find SHA1", e);
+                    throw new PgpException("can't encode key components: " + e.Message, e);
                 }
+            }
+
+            return DigestUtilities.DoFinal(digest);
+        }
+
+        private static void UpdateDigest(IDigest d, BigInteger b)
+        {
+            byte[] bytes = b.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+            d.BlockUpdate(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
+        }
+
+        private static readonly int[] MasterKeyCertificationTypes = new int[]
+        {
+            PgpSignature.PositiveCertification,
+            PgpSignature.CasualCertification,
+            PgpSignature.NoCertification,
+            PgpSignature.DefaultCertification
+        };
 
-				this.keyId = (long)(((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 8] << 56)
+        private long				keyId;
+        private byte[]				fingerprint;
+        private int					keyStrength;
+
+        internal PublicKeyPacket	publicPk;
+        internal TrustPacket		trustPk;
+        internal IList			    keySigs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+        internal IList			    ids = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+        internal IList              idTrusts = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+        internal IList              idSigs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+        internal IList			    subSigs;
+
+        private void Init()
+        {
+            IBcpgKey key = publicPk.Key;
+
+            this.fingerprint = CalculateFingerprint(publicPk);
+
+            if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
+            {
+                RsaPublicBcpgKey rK = (RsaPublicBcpgKey) key;
+
+                this.keyId = rK.Modulus.LongValue;
+                this.keyStrength = rK.Modulus.BitLength;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                this.keyId = (long)(((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 8] << 56)
                     | ((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 7] << 48)
                     | ((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 6] << 40)
                     | ((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 5] << 32)
@@ -92,7 +111,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                     | ((ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 2] << 8)
                     | (ulong)fingerprint[fingerprint.Length - 1]);
 
-				if (key is RsaPublicBcpgKey)
+                if (key is RsaPublicBcpgKey)
                 {
                     this.keyStrength = ((RsaPublicBcpgKey)key).Modulus.BitLength;
                 }
@@ -104,60 +123,81 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 {
                     this.keyStrength = ((ElGamalPublicBcpgKey)key).P.BitLength;
                 }
+                else if (key is ECPublicBcpgKey)
+                {
+                    this.keyStrength = ECKeyPairGenerator.FindECCurveByOid(((ECPublicBcpgKey)key).CurveOid).Curve.FieldSize;
+                }
             }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>
-		/// Create a PgpPublicKey from the passed in lightweight one.
-		/// </summary>
-		/// <remarks>
-		/// Note: the time passed in affects the value of the key's keyId, so you probably only want
-		/// to do this once for a lightweight key, or make sure you keep track of the time you used.
-		/// </remarks>
-		/// <param name="algorithm">Asymmetric algorithm type representing the public key.</param>
-		/// <param name="pubKey">Actual public key to associate.</param>
-		/// <param name="time">Date of creation.</param>
-		/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">If <c>pubKey</c> is not public.</exception>
-		/// <exception cref="PgpException">On key creation problem.</exception>
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a PgpPublicKey from the passed in lightweight one.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Note: the time passed in affects the value of the key's keyId, so you probably only want
+        /// to do this once for a lightweight key, or make sure you keep track of the time you used.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="algorithm">Asymmetric algorithm type representing the public key.</param>
+        /// <param name="pubKey">Actual public key to associate.</param>
+        /// <param name="time">Date of creation.</param>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">If <c>pubKey</c> is not public.</exception>
+        /// <exception cref="PgpException">On key creation problem.</exception>
         public PgpPublicKey(
             PublicKeyAlgorithmTag	algorithm,
             AsymmetricKeyParameter	pubKey,
             DateTime				time)
         {
-			if (pubKey.IsPrivate)
-				throw new ArgumentException("Expected a public key", "pubKey");
+            if (pubKey.IsPrivate)
+                throw new ArgumentException("Expected a public key", "pubKey");
 
-			IBcpgKey bcpgKey;
+            IBcpgKey bcpgKey;
             if (pubKey is RsaKeyParameters)
             {
                 RsaKeyParameters rK = (RsaKeyParameters) pubKey;
 
-				bcpgKey = new RsaPublicBcpgKey(rK.Modulus, rK.Exponent);
+                bcpgKey = new RsaPublicBcpgKey(rK.Modulus, rK.Exponent);
             }
             else if (pubKey is DsaPublicKeyParameters)
             {
                 DsaPublicKeyParameters dK = (DsaPublicKeyParameters) pubKey;
                 DsaParameters dP = dK.Parameters;
 
-				bcpgKey = new DsaPublicBcpgKey(dP.P, dP.Q, dP.G, dK.Y);
+                bcpgKey = new DsaPublicBcpgKey(dP.P, dP.Q, dP.G, dK.Y);
+            }
+            else if (pubKey is ECPublicKeyParameters)
+            {
+                ECPublicKeyParameters ecK = (ECPublicKeyParameters)pubKey;
+
+                if (algorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDH)
+                {
+                    bcpgKey = new ECDHPublicBcpgKey(ecK.PublicKeyParamSet, ecK.Q, HashAlgorithmTag.Sha256, SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag.Aes128);
+                }
+                else if (algorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDsa)
+                {
+                    bcpgKey = new ECDsaPublicBcpgKey(ecK.PublicKeyParamSet, ecK.Q);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    throw new PgpException("unknown EC algorithm");
+                }
             }
             else if (pubKey is ElGamalPublicKeyParameters)
             {
                 ElGamalPublicKeyParameters eK = (ElGamalPublicKeyParameters) pubKey;
                 ElGamalParameters eS = eK.Parameters;
 
-				bcpgKey = new ElGamalPublicBcpgKey(eS.P, eS.G, eK.Y);
+                bcpgKey = new ElGamalPublicBcpgKey(eS.P, eS.G, eK.Y);
             }
             else
             {
                 throw new PgpException("unknown key class");
             }
 
-			this.publicPk = new PublicKeyPacket(algorithm, time, bcpgKey);
+            this.publicPk = new PublicKeyPacket(algorithm, time, bcpgKey);
             this.ids = Platform.CreateArrayList();
             this.idSigs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
 
-			try
+            try
             {
                 Init();
             }
@@ -167,7 +207,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Constructor for a sub-key.</summary>
+        public PgpPublicKey(PublicKeyPacket publicPk)
+            : this(publicPk, Platform.CreateArrayList(), Platform.CreateArrayList())
+        {
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Constructor for a sub-key.</summary>
         internal PgpPublicKey(
             PublicKeyPacket	publicPk,
             TrustPacket		trustPk,
@@ -177,10 +222,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             this.trustPk = trustPk;
             this.subSigs = sigs;
 
-			Init();
+            Init();
         }
 
-		internal PgpPublicKey(
+        internal PgpPublicKey(
             PgpPublicKey	key,
             TrustPacket		trust,
             IList           subSigs)
@@ -189,19 +234,19 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             this.trustPk = trust;
             this.subSigs = subSigs;
 
-			this.fingerprint = key.fingerprint;
+            this.fingerprint = key.fingerprint;
             this.keyId = key.keyId;
             this.keyStrength = key.keyStrength;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Copy constructor.</summary>
-		/// <param name="pubKey">The public key to copy.</param>
+        /// <summary>Copy constructor.</summary>
+        /// <param name="pubKey">The public key to copy.</param>
         internal PgpPublicKey(
             PgpPublicKey pubKey)
         {
             this.publicPk = pubKey.publicPk;
 
-			this.keySigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.keySigs);
+            this.keySigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.keySigs);
             this.ids = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.ids);
             this.idTrusts = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.idTrusts);
             this.idSigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.idSigs.Count);
@@ -210,7 +255,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 this.idSigs.Add(Platform.CreateArrayList((IList)pubKey.idSigs[i]));
             }
 
-			if (pubKey.subSigs != null)
+            if (pubKey.subSigs != null)
             {
                 this.subSigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(pubKey.subSigs.Count);
                 for (int i = 0; i != pubKey.subSigs.Count; i++)
@@ -219,12 +264,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			this.fingerprint = pubKey.fingerprint;
+            this.fingerprint = pubKey.fingerprint;
             this.keyId = pubKey.keyId;
             this.keyStrength = pubKey.keyStrength;
         }
 
-		internal PgpPublicKey(
+        internal PgpPublicKey(
             PublicKeyPacket	publicPk,
             TrustPacket		trustPk,
             IList		    keySigs,
@@ -239,10 +284,10 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             this.idTrusts = idTrusts;
             this.idSigs = idSigs;
 
-			Init();
+            Init();
         }
 
-		internal PgpPublicKey(
+        internal PgpPublicKey(
             PublicKeyPacket	publicPk,
             IList           ids,
             IList           idSigs)
@@ -253,159 +298,165 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             Init();
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The version of this key.</summary>
+        /// <summary>The version of this key.</summary>
         public int Version
         {
-			get { return publicPk.Version; }
+            get { return publicPk.Version; }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The creation time of this key.</summary>
-		public DateTime CreationTime
+        /// <summary>The creation time of this key.</summary>
+        public DateTime CreationTime
         {
-			get { return publicPk.GetTime(); }
+            get { return publicPk.GetTime(); }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The number of valid days from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
+        /// <summary>The number of valid days from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
+        /// <remarks>WARNING: This method will return 1 for keys with version > 3 that expire in less than 1 day</remarks>
+        [Obsolete("Use 'GetValidSeconds' instead")]
         public int ValidDays
         {
-			get
-			{
-				if (publicPk.Version > 3)
-				{
-					return (int)(GetValidSeconds() / (24 * 60 * 60));
-				}
-
-				return publicPk.ValidDays;
-			}
-        }
-
-		/// <summary>Return the trust data associated with the public key, if present.</summary>
-		/// <returns>A byte array with trust data, null otherwise.</returns>
-		public byte[] GetTrustData()
-		{
-			if (trustPk == null)
-			{
-				return null;
-			}
-
-			return trustPk.GetLevelAndTrustAmount();
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>The number of valid seconds from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
-		public long GetValidSeconds()
-        {
-			if (publicPk.Version > 3)
-			{
-				if (IsMasterKey)
-				{
-					for (int i = 0; i != MasterKeyCertificationTypes.Length; i++)
-					{
-						long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(true, MasterKeyCertificationTypes[i]);
-
-						if (seconds >= 0)
-						{
-							return seconds;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-				else
-				{
-					long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(false, PgpSignature.SubkeyBinding);
-
-					if (seconds >= 0)
-					{
-						return seconds;
-					}
-				}
-
-				return 0;
-			}
-
-			return (long) publicPk.ValidDays * 24 * 60 * 60;
-        }
-
-		private long GetExpirationTimeFromSig(
-			bool	selfSigned,
-			int		signatureType)
-		{
-			foreach (PgpSignature sig in GetSignaturesOfType(signatureType))
-			{
-				if (!selfSigned || sig.KeyId == KeyId)
-				{
-					PgpSignatureSubpacketVector hashed = sig.GetHashedSubPackets();
-
-					if (hashed != null)
-					{
-						return hashed.GetKeyExpirationTime();
-					}
-
-					return 0;
-				}
-			}
-
-			return -1;
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>The keyId associated with the public key.</summary>
+            get
+            {
+                if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
+                {
+                    return publicPk.ValidDays;
+                }
+
+                long expSecs = GetValidSeconds();
+                if (expSecs <= 0)
+                    return 0;
+
+                int days = (int)(expSecs / (24 * 60 * 60));
+                return System.Math.Max(1, days);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Return the trust data associated with the public key, if present.</summary>
+        /// <returns>A byte array with trust data, null otherwise.</returns>
+        public byte[] GetTrustData()
+        {
+            if (trustPk == null)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            return Arrays.Clone(trustPk.GetLevelAndTrustAmount());
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>The number of valid seconds from creation time - zero means no expiry.</summary>
+        public long GetValidSeconds()
+        {
+            if (publicPk.Version <= 3)
+            {
+                return (long)publicPk.ValidDays * (24 * 60 * 60);
+            }
+
+            if (IsMasterKey)
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i != MasterKeyCertificationTypes.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(true, MasterKeyCertificationTypes[i]);
+                    if (seconds >= 0)
+                    {
+                        return seconds;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                long seconds = GetExpirationTimeFromSig(false, PgpSignature.SubkeyBinding);
+                if (seconds >= 0)
+                {
+                    return seconds;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        private long GetExpirationTimeFromSig(
+            bool	selfSigned,
+            int		signatureType)
+        {
+            foreach (PgpSignature sig in GetSignaturesOfType(signatureType))
+            {
+                if (!selfSigned || sig.KeyId == KeyId)
+                {
+                    PgpSignatureSubpacketVector hashed = sig.GetHashedSubPackets();
+
+                    if (hashed != null)
+                    {
+                        return hashed.GetKeyExpirationTime();
+                    }
+
+                    return 0;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>The keyId associated with the public key.</summary>
         public long KeyId
         {
             get { return keyId; }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The fingerprint of the key</summary>
+        /// <summary>The fingerprint of the key</summary>
         public byte[] GetFingerprint()
         {
-			return (byte[]) fingerprint.Clone();
+            return (byte[]) fingerprint.Clone();
         }
 
-		/// <summary>
-		/// Check if this key has an algorithm type that makes it suitable to use for encryption.
-		/// </summary>
-		/// <remarks>
-		/// Note: with version 4 keys KeyFlags subpackets should also be considered when present for
-		/// determining the preferred use of the key.
-		/// </remarks>
-		/// <returns>
-		/// <c>true</c> if this key algorithm is suitable for encryption.
-		/// </returns>
-		public bool IsEncryptionKey
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Check if this key has an algorithm type that makes it suitable to use for encryption.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Note: with version 4 keys KeyFlags subpackets should also be considered when present for
+        /// determining the preferred use of the key.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <returns>
+        /// <c>true</c> if this key algorithm is suitable for encryption.
+        /// </returns>
+        public bool IsEncryptionKey
         {
             get
             {
-				switch (publicPk.Algorithm)
-				{
-					case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalEncrypt:
-					case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalGeneral:
-					case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaEncrypt:
-					case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral:
-						return true;
-					default:
-						return false;
-				}
+                switch (publicPk.Algorithm)
+                {
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDH:
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalEncrypt:
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalGeneral:
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaEncrypt:
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral:
+                        return true;
+                    default:
+                        return false;
+                }
             }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>True, if this is a master key.</summary>
+        /// <summary>True, if this is a master key.</summary>
         public bool IsMasterKey
         {
             get { return subSigs == null; }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The algorithm code associated with the public key.</summary>
+        /// <summary>The algorithm code associated with the public key.</summary>
         public PublicKeyAlgorithmTag Algorithm
         {
-			get { return publicPk.Algorithm; }
+            get { return publicPk.Algorithm; }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The strength of the key in bits.</summary>
+        /// <summary>The strength of the key in bits.</summary>
         public int BitStrength
         {
             get { return keyStrength; }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>The public key contained in the object.</summary>
-		/// <returns>A lightweight public key.</returns>
-		/// <exception cref="PgpException">If the key algorithm is not recognised.</exception>
+        /// <summary>The public key contained in the object.</summary>
+        /// <returns>A lightweight public key.</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="PgpException">If the key algorithm is not recognised.</exception>
         public AsymmetricKeyParameter GetKey()
         {
             try
@@ -415,14 +466,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaEncrypt:
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral:
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaSign:
-                        RsaPublicBcpgKey rsaK = (RsaPublicBcpgKey) publicPk.Key;
+                        RsaPublicBcpgKey rsaK = (RsaPublicBcpgKey)publicPk.Key;
                         return new RsaKeyParameters(false, rsaK.Modulus, rsaK.PublicExponent);
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.Dsa:
-                        DsaPublicBcpgKey dsaK = (DsaPublicBcpgKey) publicPk.Key;
+                        DsaPublicBcpgKey dsaK = (DsaPublicBcpgKey)publicPk.Key;
                         return new DsaPublicKeyParameters(dsaK.Y, new DsaParameters(dsaK.P, dsaK.Q, dsaK.G));
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDsa:
+                        return GetECKey("ECDSA");
+                    case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDH:
+                        return GetECKey("ECDH");
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalEncrypt:
                     case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalGeneral:
-                        ElGamalPublicBcpgKey elK = (ElGamalPublicBcpgKey) publicPk.Key;
+                        ElGamalPublicBcpgKey elK = (ElGamalPublicBcpgKey)publicPk.Key;
                         return new ElGamalPublicKeyParameters(elK.Y, new ElGamalParameters(elK.P, elK.G));
                     default:
                         throw new PgpException("unknown public key algorithm encountered");
@@ -438,50 +493,58 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of any user IDs associated with the key.</summary>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>string</c> objects.</returns>
+        private ECPublicKeyParameters GetECKey(string algorithm)
+        {
+            ECPublicBcpgKey ecK = (ECPublicBcpgKey)publicPk.Key;
+            X9ECParameters x9 = ECKeyPairGenerator.FindECCurveByOid(ecK.CurveOid);
+            ECPoint q = x9.Curve.DecodePoint(BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(ecK.EncodedPoint));
+            return new ECPublicKeyParameters(algorithm, q, ecK.CurveOid);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of any user IDs associated with the key.</summary>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>string</c> objects.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetUserIds()
         {
             IList temp = Platform.CreateArrayList();
 
-			foreach (object o in ids)
-			{
-				if (o is string)
-				{
-					temp.Add(o);
+            foreach (object o in ids)
+            {
+                if (o is string)
+                {
+                    temp.Add(o);
                 }
             }
 
-			return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
+            return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of any user attribute vectors associated with the key.</summary>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector</c> objects.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of any user attribute vectors associated with the key.</summary>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector</c> objects.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetUserAttributes()
         {
             IList temp = Platform.CreateArrayList();
 
-			foreach (object o in ids)
-			{
-				if (o is PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector)
-				{
-					temp.Add(o);
-				}
-			}
+            foreach (object o in ids)
+            {
+                if (o is PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector)
+                {
+                    temp.Add(o);
+                }
+            }
 
-			return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
+            return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of any signatures associated with the passed in id.</summary>
-		/// <param name="id">The ID to be matched.</param>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of any signatures associated with the passed in id.</summary>
+        /// <param name="id">The ID to be matched.</param>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetSignaturesForId(
             string id)
         {
-			if (id == null)
-				throw new ArgumentNullException("id");
+            if (id == null)
+                throw new ArgumentNullException("id");
 
-			for (int i = 0; i != ids.Count; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i != ids.Count; i++)
             {
                 if (id.Equals(ids[i]))
                 {
@@ -489,12 +552,12 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			return null;
+            return null;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of signatures associated with the passed in user attributes.</summary>
-		/// <param name="userAttributes">The vector of user attributes to be matched.</param>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of signatures associated with the passed in user attributes.</summary>
+        /// <param name="userAttributes">The vector of user attributes to be matched.</param>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetSignaturesForUserAttribute(
             PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector userAttributes)
         {
@@ -506,18 +569,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			return null;
+            return null;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of signatures of the passed in type that are on this key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="signatureType">The type of the signature to be returned.</param>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of signatures of the passed in type that are on this key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="signatureType">The type of the signature to be returned.</param>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> of <c>PgpSignature</c> objects.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetSignaturesOfType(
             int signatureType)
         {
             IList temp = Platform.CreateArrayList();
 
-			foreach (PgpSignature sig in GetSignatures())
+            foreach (PgpSignature sig in GetSignatures())
             {
                 if (sig.SignatureType == signatureType)
                 {
@@ -525,63 +588,79 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
+            return new EnumerableProxy(temp);
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Allows enumeration of all signatures/certifications associated with this key.</summary>
-		/// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> with all signatures/certifications.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Allows enumeration of all signatures/certifications associated with this key.</summary>
+        /// <returns>An <c>IEnumerable</c> with all signatures/certifications.</returns>
         public IEnumerable GetSignatures()
         {
-			IList sigs;
-			if (subSigs != null)
-			{
-				sigs = subSigs;
-			}
-			else
-			{
+            IList sigs = subSigs;
+            if (sigs == null)
+            {
                 sigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(keySigs);
 
-				foreach (ICollection extraSigs in idSigs)
-				{
+                foreach (ICollection extraSigs in idSigs)
+                {
                     CollectionUtilities.AddRange(sigs, extraSigs);
-				}
-			}
+                }
+            }
+
+            return new EnumerableProxy(sigs);
+        }
 
-			return new EnumerableProxy(sigs);
+        /**
+         * Return all signatures/certifications directly associated with this key (ie, not to a user id).
+         *
+         * @return an iterator (possibly empty) with all signatures/certifications.
+         */
+        public IEnumerable GetKeySignatures()
+        {
+            IList sigs = subSigs;
+            if (sigs == null)
+            {
+                sigs = Platform.CreateArrayList(keySigs);
+            }
+            return new EnumerableProxy(sigs);
         }
 
-		public byte[] GetEncoded()
+        public PublicKeyPacket PublicKeyPacket
+        {
+            get { return publicPk; }
+        }
+
+        public byte[] GetEncoded()
         {
             MemoryStream bOut = new MemoryStream();
             Encode(bOut);
             return bOut.ToArray();
         }
 
-		public void Encode(
+        public void Encode(
             Stream outStr)
         {
             BcpgOutputStream bcpgOut = BcpgOutputStream.Wrap(outStr);
 
-			bcpgOut.WritePacket(publicPk);
+            bcpgOut.WritePacket(publicPk);
             if (trustPk != null)
             {
                 bcpgOut.WritePacket(trustPk);
             }
 
-			if (subSigs == null)    // not a sub-key
+            if (subSigs == null)    // not a sub-key
             {
-				foreach (PgpSignature keySig in keySigs)
-				{
-					keySig.Encode(bcpgOut);
-				}
+                foreach (PgpSignature keySig in keySigs)
+                {
+                    keySig.Encode(bcpgOut);
+                }
 
-				for (int i = 0; i != ids.Count; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i != ids.Count; i++)
                 {
                     if (ids[i] is string)
                     {
                         string id = (string) ids[i];
 
-						bcpgOut.WritePacket(new UserIdPacket(id));
+                        bcpgOut.WritePacket(new UserIdPacket(id));
                     }
                     else
                     {
@@ -589,28 +668,28 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                         bcpgOut.WritePacket(new UserAttributePacket(v.ToSubpacketArray()));
                     }
 
-					if (idTrusts[i] != null)
+                    if (idTrusts[i] != null)
                     {
                         bcpgOut.WritePacket((ContainedPacket)idTrusts[i]);
                     }
 
-					foreach (PgpSignature sig in (IList) idSigs[i])
-					{
-						sig.Encode(bcpgOut);
-					}
+                    foreach (PgpSignature sig in (IList) idSigs[i])
+                    {
+                        sig.Encode(bcpgOut);
+                    }
                 }
             }
             else
             {
-				foreach (PgpSignature subSig in subSigs)
-				{
-					subSig.Encode(bcpgOut);
-				}
+                foreach (PgpSignature subSig in subSigs)
+                {
+                    subSig.Encode(bcpgOut);
+                }
             }
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Check whether this (sub)key has a revocation signature on it.</summary>
-		/// <returns>True, if this (sub)key has been revoked.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Check whether this (sub)key has a revocation signature on it.</summary>
+        /// <returns>True, if this (sub)key has been revoked.</returns>
         public bool IsRevoked()
         {
             int ns = 0;
@@ -638,98 +717,98 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
             return revoked;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Add a certification for an id to the given public key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certification is to be added to.</param>
-		/// <param name="id">The ID the certification is associated with.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The new certification.</param>
-		/// <returns>The re-certified key.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Add a certification for an id to the given public key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certification is to be added to.</param>
+        /// <param name="id">The ID the certification is associated with.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The new certification.</param>
+        /// <returns>The re-certified key.</returns>
         public static PgpPublicKey AddCertification(
             PgpPublicKey	key,
             string			id,
             PgpSignature	certification)
         {
-			return AddCert(key, id, certification);
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>Add a certification for the given UserAttributeSubpackets to the given public key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certification is to be added to.</param>
-		/// <param name="userAttributes">The attributes the certification is associated with.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The new certification.</param>
-		/// <returns>The re-certified key.</returns>
-		public static PgpPublicKey AddCertification(
-			PgpPublicKey					key,
-			PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes,
-			PgpSignature					certification)
-		{
-			return AddCert(key, userAttributes, certification);
-		}
-
-		private static PgpPublicKey AddCert(
-			PgpPublicKey	key,
-			object			id,
-			PgpSignature	certification)
-		{
-			PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
-			IList sigList = null;
-
-			for (int i = 0; i != returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
-			{
-				if (id.Equals(returnKey.ids[i]))
-				{
-					sigList = (IList) returnKey.idSigs[i];
-				}
-			}
-
-			if (sigList != null)
-			{
-				sigList.Add(certification);
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				sigList = Platform.CreateArrayList();
-				sigList.Add(certification);
-				returnKey.ids.Add(id);
-				returnKey.idTrusts.Add(null);
-				returnKey.idSigs.Add(sigList);
-			}
-
-			return returnKey;
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>
-		/// Remove any certifications associated with a user attribute subpacket on a key.
-		/// </summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="userAttributes">The attributes to be removed.</param>
-		/// <returns>
-		/// The re-certified key, or null if the user attribute subpacket was not found on the key.
-		/// </returns>
-		public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
-			PgpPublicKey					key,
-			PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes)
-		{
-			return RemoveCert(key, userAttributes);
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>Remove any certifications associated with a given ID on a key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="id">The ID that is to be removed.</param>
-		/// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the ID was not found on the key.</returns>
+            return AddCert(key, id, certification);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Add a certification for the given UserAttributeSubpackets to the given public key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certification is to be added to.</param>
+        /// <param name="userAttributes">The attributes the certification is associated with.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The new certification.</param>
+        /// <returns>The re-certified key.</returns>
+        public static PgpPublicKey AddCertification(
+            PgpPublicKey					key,
+            PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes,
+            PgpSignature					certification)
+        {
+            return AddCert(key, userAttributes, certification);
+        }
+
+        private static PgpPublicKey AddCert(
+            PgpPublicKey	key,
+            object			id,
+            PgpSignature	certification)
+        {
+            PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
+            IList sigList = null;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i != returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
+            {
+                if (id.Equals(returnKey.ids[i]))
+                {
+                    sigList = (IList) returnKey.idSigs[i];
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (sigList != null)
+            {
+                sigList.Add(certification);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                sigList = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+                sigList.Add(certification);
+                returnKey.ids.Add(id);
+                returnKey.idTrusts.Add(null);
+                returnKey.idSigs.Add(sigList);
+            }
+
+            return returnKey;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Remove any certifications associated with a user attribute subpacket on a key.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="userAttributes">The attributes to be removed.</param>
+        /// <returns>
+        /// The re-certified key, or null if the user attribute subpacket was not found on the key.
+        /// </returns>
+        public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
+            PgpPublicKey					key,
+            PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes)
+        {
+            return RemoveCert(key, userAttributes);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Remove any certifications associated with a given ID on a key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="id">The ID that is to be removed.</param>
+        /// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the ID was not found on the key.</returns>
         public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
             PgpPublicKey	key,
             string			id)
         {
-			return RemoveCert(key, id);
-		}
+            return RemoveCert(key, id);
+        }
 
-		private static PgpPublicKey RemoveCert(
-			PgpPublicKey	key,
-			object			id)
-		{
-			PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
+        private static PgpPublicKey RemoveCert(
+            PgpPublicKey	key,
+            object			id)
+        {
+            PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
             bool found = false;
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
             {
                 if (id.Equals(returnKey.ids[i]))
                 {
@@ -740,64 +819,64 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			return found ? returnKey : null;
+            return found ? returnKey : null;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Remove a certification associated with a given ID on a key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="id">The ID that the certfication is to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The certfication to be removed.</param>
-		/// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the certification was not found.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Remove a certification associated with a given ID on a key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="id">The ID that the certfication is to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The certfication to be removed.</param>
+        /// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the certification was not found.</returns>
         public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
             PgpPublicKey	key,
             string			id,
             PgpSignature	certification)
         {
-			return RemoveCert(key, id, certification);
-		}
-
-		/// <summary>Remove a certification associated with a given user attributes on a key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="userAttributes">The user attributes that the certfication is to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The certification to be removed.</param>
-		/// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the certification was not found.</returns>
-		public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
-			PgpPublicKey					key,
-			PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes,
-			PgpSignature					certification)
-		{
-			return RemoveCert(key, userAttributes, certification);
-		}
-
-		private static PgpPublicKey RemoveCert(
-			PgpPublicKey	key,
-			object			id,
-			PgpSignature	certification)
-		{
-			PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
+            return RemoveCert(key, id, certification);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Remove a certification associated with a given user attributes on a key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="userAttributes">The user attributes that the certfication is to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The certification to be removed.</param>
+        /// <returns>The re-certified key, or null if the certification was not found.</returns>
+        public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
+            PgpPublicKey					key,
+            PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector	userAttributes,
+            PgpSignature					certification)
+        {
+            return RemoveCert(key, userAttributes, certification);
+        }
+
+        private static PgpPublicKey RemoveCert(
+            PgpPublicKey	key,
+            object			id,
+            PgpSignature	certification)
+        {
+            PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
             bool found = false;
 
-			for (int i = 0; i < returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < returnKey.ids.Count; i++)
             {
                 if (id.Equals(returnKey.ids[i]))
                 {
                     IList certs = (IList) returnKey.idSigs[i];
                     found = certs.Contains(certification);
 
-					if (found)
-					{
-						certs.Remove(certification);
-					}
+                    if (found)
+                    {
+                        certs.Remove(certification);
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
-			return found ? returnKey : null;
+            return found ? returnKey : null;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Add a revocation or some other key certification to a key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the revocation is to be added to.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The key signature to be added.</param>
-		/// <returns>The new changed public key object.</returns>
+        /// <summary>Add a revocation or some other key certification to a key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the revocation is to be added to.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The key signature to be added.</param>
+        /// <returns>The new changed public key object.</returns>
         public static PgpPublicKey AddCertification(
             PgpPublicKey	key,
             PgpSignature	certification)
@@ -817,9 +896,9 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 }
             }
 
-			PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
+            PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
 
-			if (returnKey.subSigs != null)
+            if (returnKey.subSigs != null)
             {
                 returnKey.subSigs.Add(certification);
             }
@@ -828,63 +907,63 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Bcpg.OpenPgp
                 returnKey.keySigs.Add(certification);
             }
 
-			return returnKey;
+            return returnKey;
         }
 
-		/// <summary>Remove a certification from the key.</summary>
-		/// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
-		/// <param name="certification">The certfication to be removed.</param>
-		/// <returns>The modified key, null if the certification was not found.</returns>
-		public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
-			PgpPublicKey	key,
-			PgpSignature	certification)
-		{
-			PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
-			IList sigs = returnKey.subSigs != null
-				?	returnKey.subSigs
-				:	returnKey.keySigs;
+        /// <summary>Remove a certification from the key.</summary>
+        /// <param name="key">The key the certifications are to be removed from.</param>
+        /// <param name="certification">The certfication to be removed.</param>
+        /// <returns>The modified key, null if the certification was not found.</returns>
+        public static PgpPublicKey RemoveCertification(
+            PgpPublicKey	key,
+            PgpSignature	certification)
+        {
+            PgpPublicKey returnKey = new PgpPublicKey(key);
+            IList sigs = returnKey.subSigs != null
+                ?	returnKey.subSigs
+                :	returnKey.keySigs;
 
 //			bool found = sigs.Remove(certification);
-			int pos = sigs.IndexOf(certification);
-			bool found = pos >= 0;
-
-			if (found)
-			{
-				sigs.RemoveAt(pos);
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				foreach (String id in key.GetUserIds())
-				{
-					foreach (object sig in key.GetSignaturesForId(id))
-					{
-						// TODO Is this the right type of equality test?
-						if (certification == sig)
-						{
-							found = true;
-							returnKey = PgpPublicKey.RemoveCertification(returnKey, id, certification);
-						}
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (!found)
-				{
-					foreach (PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector id in key.GetUserAttributes())
-					{
-						foreach (object sig in key.GetSignaturesForUserAttribute(id))
-						{
-							// TODO Is this the right type of equality test?
-							if (certification == sig)
-							{
-								found = true;
-								returnKey = PgpPublicKey.RemoveCertification(returnKey, id, certification);
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-
-			return returnKey;
-		}
-	}
+            int pos = sigs.IndexOf(certification);
+            bool found = pos >= 0;
+
+            if (found)
+            {
+                sigs.RemoveAt(pos);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                foreach (String id in key.GetUserIds())
+                {
+                    foreach (object sig in key.GetSignaturesForId(id))
+                    {
+                        // TODO Is this the right type of equality test?
+                        if (certification == sig)
+                        {
+                            found = true;
+                            returnKey = PgpPublicKey.RemoveCertification(returnKey, id, certification);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (!found)
+                {
+                    foreach (PgpUserAttributeSubpacketVector id in key.GetUserAttributes())
+                    {
+                        foreach (object sig in key.GetSignaturesForUserAttribute(id))
+                        {
+                            // TODO Is this the right type of equality test?
+                            if (certification == sig)
+                            {
+                                found = true;
+                                returnKey = PgpPublicKey.RemoveCertification(returnKey, id, certification);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return returnKey;
+        }
+    }
 }