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-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/encodings/Pkcs1Encoding.cs232
1 files changed, 232 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/encodings/Pkcs1Encoding.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/encodings/Pkcs1Encoding.cs
new file mode 100644

index 000000000..d2225a7d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/encodings/Pkcs1Encoding.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +using System; + +using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters; +using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests; +using Org.BouncyCastle.Security; +using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities; + +namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Encodings +{ + /** + * this does your basic Pkcs 1 v1.5 padding - whether or not you should be using this + * depends on your application - see Pkcs1 Version 2 for details. + */ + public class Pkcs1Encoding + : IAsymmetricBlockCipher + { + /** + * some providers fail to include the leading zero in PKCS1 encoded blocks. If you need to + * work with one of these set the system property Org.BouncyCastle.Pkcs1.Strict to false. + */ + public const string StrictLengthEnabledProperty = "Org.BouncyCastle.Pkcs1.Strict"; + + private const int HeaderLength = 10; + + /** + * The same effect can be achieved by setting the static property directly + * <p> + * The static property is checked during construction of the encoding object, it is set to + * true by default. + * </p> + */ + public static bool StrictLengthEnabled + { + get { return strictLengthEnabled[0]; } + set { strictLengthEnabled[0] = value; } + } + + private static readonly bool[] strictLengthEnabled; + + static Pkcs1Encoding() + { + string strictProperty = Platform.GetEnvironmentVariable(StrictLengthEnabledProperty); + + strictLengthEnabled = new bool[]{ strictProperty == null || strictProperty.Equals("true")}; + } + + + private SecureRandom random; + private IAsymmetricBlockCipher engine; + private bool forEncryption; + private bool forPrivateKey; + private bool useStrictLength; + + /** + * Basic constructor. + * @param cipher + */ + public Pkcs1Encoding( + IAsymmetricBlockCipher cipher) + { + this.engine = cipher; + this.useStrictLength = StrictLengthEnabled; + } + + public IAsymmetricBlockCipher GetUnderlyingCipher() + { + return engine; + } + + public string AlgorithmName + { + get { return engine.AlgorithmName + "/PKCS1Padding"; } + } + + public void Init( + bool forEncryption, + ICipherParameters parameters) + { + AsymmetricKeyParameter kParam; + if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom) + { + ParametersWithRandom rParam = (ParametersWithRandom)parameters; + + this.random = rParam.Random; + kParam = (AsymmetricKeyParameter)rParam.Parameters; + } + else + { + this.random = new SecureRandom(); + kParam = (AsymmetricKeyParameter)parameters; + } + + engine.Init(forEncryption, parameters); + + this.forPrivateKey = kParam.IsPrivate; + this.forEncryption = forEncryption; + } + + public int GetInputBlockSize() + { + int baseBlockSize = engine.GetInputBlockSize(); + + return forEncryption + ? baseBlockSize - HeaderLength + : baseBlockSize; + } + + public int GetOutputBlockSize() + { + int baseBlockSize = engine.GetOutputBlockSize(); + + return forEncryption + ? baseBlockSize + : baseBlockSize - HeaderLength; + } + + public byte[] ProcessBlock( + byte[] input, + int inOff, + int length) + { + return forEncryption + ? EncodeBlock(input, inOff, length) + : DecodeBlock(input, inOff, length); + } + + private byte[] EncodeBlock( + byte[] input, + int inOff, + int inLen) + { + if (inLen > GetInputBlockSize()) + throw new ArgumentException("input data too large", "inLen"); + + byte[] block = new byte[engine.GetInputBlockSize()]; + + if (forPrivateKey) + { + block[0] = 0x01; // type code 1 + + for (int i = 1; i != block.Length - inLen - 1; i++) + { + block[i] = (byte)0xFF; + } + } + else + { + random.NextBytes(block); // random fill + + block[0] = 0x02; // type code 2 + + // + // a zero byte marks the end of the padding, so all + // the pad bytes must be non-zero. + // + for (int i = 1; i != block.Length - inLen - 1; i++) + { + while (block[i] == 0) + { + block[i] = (byte)random.NextInt(); + } + } + } + + block[block.Length - inLen - 1] = 0x00; // mark the end of the padding + Array.Copy(input, inOff, block, block.Length - inLen, inLen); + + return engine.ProcessBlock(block, 0, block.Length); + } + + /** + * @exception InvalidCipherTextException if the decrypted block is not in Pkcs1 format. + */ + private byte[] DecodeBlock( + byte[] input, + int inOff, + int inLen) + { + byte[] block = engine.ProcessBlock(input, inOff, inLen); + + if (block.Length < GetOutputBlockSize()) + { + throw new InvalidCipherTextException("block truncated"); + } + + byte type = block[0]; + + if (type != 1 && type != 2) + { + throw new InvalidCipherTextException("unknown block type"); + } + + if (useStrictLength && block.Length != engine.GetOutputBlockSize()) + { + throw new InvalidCipherTextException("block incorrect size"); + } + + // + // find and extract the message block. + // + int start; + for (start = 1; start != block.Length; start++) + { + byte pad = block[start]; + + if (pad == 0) + { + break; + } + + if (type == 1 && pad != (byte)0xff) + { + throw new InvalidCipherTextException("block padding incorrect"); + } + } + + start++; // data should start at the next byte + + if (start > block.Length || start < HeaderLength) + { + throw new InvalidCipherTextException("no data in block"); + } + + byte[] result = new byte[block.Length - start]; + + Array.Copy(block, start, result, 0, result.Length); + + return result; + } + } + +}