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author | Peter Dettman <peter.dettman@bouncycastle.org> | 2014-01-26 17:49:58 +0700 |
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committer | Peter Dettman <peter.dettman@bouncycastle.org> | 2014-01-26 17:49:58 +0700 |
commit | 2cf78b09633f6f993b03a544abf2ee28fb592ce4 (patch) | |
tree | 77ac09df09038ddf58a1b4b08d09b25467d43a8b /crypto/src/math/ec | |
parent | Tidy up comments (diff) | |
download | BouncyCastle.NET-ed25519-2cf78b09633f6f993b03a544abf2ee28fb592ce4.tar.xz |
Port custom curve for secp256r1 from Java
Diffstat (limited to 'crypto/src/math/ec')
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Curve.cs | 95 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs | 175 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs | 157 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs | 283 |
4 files changed, 710 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Curve.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Curve.cs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..252ec345f --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Curve.cs @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +using System; + +using Org.BouncyCastle.Math.Field; +using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders; + +namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec +{ + internal class SecP256R1Curve + : ECCurve + { + public static readonly BigInteger q = new BigInteger(1, + Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFF00000001000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF")); + + private const int SecP256R1_DEFAULT_COORDS = COORD_JACOBIAN; + + protected readonly SecP256R1Point m_infinity; + + public SecP256R1Curve() + : base(FiniteFields.GetPrimeField(q)) + { + this.m_infinity = new SecP256R1Point(this, null, null); + + this.m_a = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, + Hex.Decode("FFFFFFFF00000001000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC"))); + this.m_b = FromBigInteger(new BigInteger(1, + Hex.Decode("5AC635D8AA3A93E7B3EBBD55769886BC651D06B0CC53B0F63BCE3C3E27D2604B"))); + //this.order = new BigInteger(1, Hex.decode("FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBCE6FAADA7179E84F3B9CAC2FC632551")); + //this.cofactor = BigInteger.valueOf(1); + this.m_coord = SecP256R1_DEFAULT_COORDS; + } + + protected override ECCurve CloneCurve() + { + return new SecP256R1Curve(); + } + + public override bool SupportsCoordinateSystem(int coord) + { + switch (coord) + { + case COORD_JACOBIAN: + return true; + default: + return false; + } + } + + public virtual BigInteger Q + { + get { return q; } + } + + public override ECPoint Infinity + { + get { return m_infinity; } + } + + public override int FieldSize + { + get { return q.BitLength; } + } + + public override ECFieldElement FromBigInteger(BigInteger x) + { + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(x); + } + + protected internal override ECPoint CreateRawPoint(ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression) + { + return new SecP256R1Point(this, x, y, withCompression); + } + + protected override ECPoint DecompressPoint(int yTilde, BigInteger X1) + { + ECFieldElement x = FromBigInteger(X1); + ECFieldElement alpha = x.Square().Add(m_a).Multiply(x).Add(m_b); + ECFieldElement beta = alpha.Sqrt(); + + // + // if we can't find a sqrt we haven't got a point on the + // curve - run! + // + if (beta == null) + throw new ArithmeticException("Invalid point compression"); + + if (beta.TestBitZero() != (yTilde == 1)) + { + // Use the other root + beta = beta.Negate(); + } + + return new SecP256R1Point(this, x, beta, true); + } + } +} diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..baea02dd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Field.cs @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +using System; +using System.Diagnostics; + +namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec +{ + internal class SecP256R1Field + { + // 2^256 - 2^224 + 2^192 + 2^96 - 1 + internal static readonly uint[] P = new uint[]{ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, + 0x00000001, 0xFFFFFFFF }; + private const uint P7 = 0xFFFFFFFF; + private static readonly uint[] PExt = new uint[]{ 0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0xFFFFFFFF, + 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0x00000001, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0x00000001, 0xFFFFFFFE, 0x00000001, 0x00000001, 0xFFFFFFFE, + 0x00000002, 0xFFFFFFFE }; + + public static void Add(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z) + { + uint c = Nat256.Add(x, y, z); + if (c != 0 || (z[7] == P7 && Nat256.Gte(z, P))) + { + Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + } + + public static void AddExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz) + { + uint c = Nat256.AddExt(xx, yy, zz); + if (c != 0 || Nat256.GteExt(zz, PExt)) + { + Nat256.SubExt(zz, PExt, zz); + } + } + + public static void AddOne(uint[] x, uint[] z) + { + Array.Copy(x, 0, z, 0, 8); + uint c = Nat256.Inc(z, 0); + if (c != 0 || (z[7] == P7 && Nat256.Gte(z, P))) + { + Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + } + + public static uint[] FromBigInteger(BigInteger x) + { + uint[] z = Nat256.FromBigInteger(x); + if (z[7] == P7 && Nat256.Gte(z, P)) + { + Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + return z; + } + + public static void Half(uint[] x, uint[] z) + { + if ((x[0] & 1) == 0) + { + Nat256.ShiftDownBit(x, 0, z); + } + else + { + uint c = Nat256.Add(x, P, z); + Nat256.ShiftDownBit(z, c, z); + } + } + + public static void Multiply(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z) + { + uint[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt(); + Nat256.Mul(x, y, tt); + Reduce(tt, z); + } + + public static void Negate(uint[] x, uint[] z) + { + if (Nat256.IsZero(x)) + { + Nat256.Zero(z); + } + else + { + Nat256.Sub(P, x, z); + } + } + + public static void Reduce(uint[] tt, uint[] z) + { + long t08 = tt[8], t09 = tt[9], t10 = tt[10], t11 = tt[11]; + long t12 = tt[12], t13 = tt[13], t14 = tt[14], t15 = tt[15]; + + long cc = 0; + cc += (long)tt[0] + t08 + t09 - t11 - t12 - t13 - t14; + z[0] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[1] + t09 + t10 - t12 - t13 - t14 - t15; + z[1] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[2] + t10 + t11 - t13 - t14 - t15; + z[2] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[3] + ((t11 + t12) << 1) + t13 - t15 - t08 - t09; + z[3] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[4] + ((t12 + t13) << 1) + t14 - t09 - t10; + z[4] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[5] + ((t13 + t14) << 1) + t15 - t10 - t11; + z[5] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[6] + ((t14 + t15) << 1) + t14 + t13 - t08 - t09; + z[6] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + cc += (long)tt[7] + (t15 << 1) + t15 + t08 - t10 - t11 - t12 - t13; + z[7] = (uint)cc; + cc >>= 32; + + int c = (int)cc; + if (c > 0) + { + do + { + c += Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + while (c != 0); + + if (z[7] == P7 && Nat256.Gte(z, P)) + { + Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + } + else if (c < 0) + { + do + { + c += (int)Nat256.Add(z, P, z); + } + while (c != 0); + } + } + + public static void Square(uint[] x, uint[] z) + { + uint[] tt = Nat256.CreateExt(); + Nat256.Square(x, tt); + Reduce(tt, z); + } + + public static void Subtract(uint[] x, uint[] y, uint[] z) + { + int c = Nat256.Sub(x, y, z); + if (c != 0) + { + Nat256.Add(z, P, z); + } + } + + public static void SubtractExt(uint[] xx, uint[] yy, uint[] zz) + { + int c = Nat256.SubExt(xx, yy, zz); + if (c != 0) + { + Nat256.AddExt(zz, PExt, zz); + } + } + + public static void Twice(uint[] x, uint[] z) + { + uint c = Nat256.ShiftUpBit(x, 0, z); + if (c != 0 || (z[7] == P7 && Nat256.Gte(z, P))) + { + Nat256.Sub(z, P, z); + } + } + } +} diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..edb4754ba --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1FieldElement.cs @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +using System; +using System.Diagnostics; + +using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities; + +namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec +{ + public class SecP256R1FieldElement + : ECFieldElement + { + public static readonly BigInteger Q = SecP256R1Curve.q; + + protected internal readonly uint[] x; + + public SecP256R1FieldElement(BigInteger x) + { + if (x == null || x.SignValue < 0 || x.CompareTo(Q) >= 0) + throw new ArgumentException("value invalid for SecP256R1FieldElement", "x"); + + this.x = SecP256R1Field.FromBigInteger(x); + } + + public SecP256R1FieldElement() + { + this.x = Nat256.Create(); + } + + protected internal SecP256R1FieldElement(uint[] x) + { + this.x = x; + } + + public override bool IsZero + { + get { return Nat256.IsZero(x); } + } + + public override bool IsOne + { + get { return Nat256.IsOne(x); } + } + + public override bool TestBitZero() + { + return Nat256.GetBit(x, 0) == 1; + } + + public override BigInteger ToBigInteger() + { + return Nat256.ToBigInteger(x); + } + + public override string FieldName + { + get { return "SecP256R1Field"; } + } + + public override int FieldSize + { + get { return Q.BitLength; } + } + + public override ECFieldElement Add(ECFieldElement b) + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Add(x, ((SecP256R1FieldElement)b).x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement AddOne() + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.AddOne(x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Subtract(ECFieldElement b) + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(x, ((SecP256R1FieldElement)b).x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Multiply(ECFieldElement b) + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(x, ((SecP256R1FieldElement)b).x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Divide(ECFieldElement b) + { + //return Multiply(b.Invert()); + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + Mod.Invert(SecP256R1Field.P, ((SecP256R1FieldElement)b).x, z); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(z, x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Negate() + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Negate(x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Square() + { + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Square(x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + public override ECFieldElement Invert() + { + //return new SecP256R1FieldElement(ToBigInteger().ModInverse(Q)); + uint[] z = Nat256.Create(); + Mod.Invert(SecP256R1Field.P, x, z); + return new SecP256R1FieldElement(z); + } + + // D.1.4 91 + /** + * return a sqrt root - the routine verifies that the calculation returns the right value - if + * none exists it returns null. + */ + public override ECFieldElement Sqrt() + { + ECFieldElement root = new FpFieldElement(Q, ToBigInteger()).Sqrt(); + return root == null ? null : new SecP256R1FieldElement(root.ToBigInteger()); + } + + public override bool Equals(object obj) + { + return Equals(obj as SecP256R1FieldElement); + } + + public override bool Equals(ECFieldElement other) + { + return Equals(other as SecP256R1FieldElement); + } + + public virtual bool Equals(SecP256R1FieldElement other) + { + if (this == other) + return true; + if (null == other) + return false; + return Arrays.AreEqual(x, other.x); + } + + public override int GetHashCode() + { + return Q.GetHashCode() ^ Arrays.GetHashCode(x); + } + } +} diff --git a/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..11e79678f --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/src/math/ec/custom/sec/SecP256R1Point.cs @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +using System; + +namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Math.EC.Custom.Sec +{ + internal class SecP256R1Point + : ECPointBase + { + /** + * Create a point which encodes with point compression. + * + * @param curve + * the curve to use + * @param x + * affine x co-ordinate + * @param y + * affine y co-ordinate + * + * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points + */ + public SecP256R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y) + : this(curve, x, y, false) + { + } + + /** + * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion. + * + * @param curve + * the curve to use + * @param x + * affine x co-ordinate + * @param y + * affine y co-ordinate + * @param withCompression + * if true encode with point compression + * + * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer + * {@link #getEncoded(bool)} + */ + public SecP256R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, bool withCompression) + : base(curve, x, y, withCompression) + { + if ((x == null) != (y == null)) + throw new ArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null"); + } + + internal SecP256R1Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, bool withCompression) + : base(curve, x, y, zs, withCompression) + { + } + + protected internal override bool CompressionYTilde + { + get { return this.AffineYCoord.TestBitZero(); } + } + + public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b) + { + if (this.IsInfinity) + return b; + if (b.IsInfinity) + return this; + if (this == b) + return Twice(); + + ECCurve curve = this.Curve; + + SecP256R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Y1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord; + SecP256R1FieldElement X2 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)b.RawXCoord, Y2 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)b.RawYCoord; + + SecP256R1FieldElement Z1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0]; + SecP256R1FieldElement Z2 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)b.RawZCoords[0]; + + uint[] tt1 = Nat256.CreateExt(); + uint[] tt2 = Nat256.CreateExt(); + uint[] t3 = Nat256.Create(); + uint[] t4 = Nat256.Create(); + + bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne; + uint[] U2, S2; + if (Z1IsOne) + { + U2 = X2.x; + S2 = Y2.x; + } + else + { + S2 = t3; + SecP256R1Field.Square(Z1.x, S2); + + U2 = tt2; + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S2, X2.x, U2); + + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2); + } + + bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne; + uint[] U1, S1; + if (Z2IsOne) + { + U1 = X1.x; + S1 = Y1.x; + } + else + { + S1 = t4; + SecP256R1Field.Square(Z2.x, S1); + + U1 = tt1; + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S1, X1.x, U1); + + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1); + } + + uint[] H = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(U1, U2, H); + + uint[] R = tt2; + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(S1, S2, R); + + // Check if b == this or b == -this + if (Nat256.IsZero(H)) + { + if (Nat256.IsZero(R)) + { + // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled + return this.Twice(); + } + + // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity + return curve.Infinity; + } + + uint[] HSquared = t3; + SecP256R1Field.Square(H, HSquared); + + uint[] G = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, H, G); + + uint[] V = t3; + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(HSquared, U1, V); + + Nat256.Mul(S1, G, tt1); + + SecP256R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(t4); + SecP256R1Field.Square(R, X3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Add(X3.x, G, X3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, V, X3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, V, X3.x); + + SecP256R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(G); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x); + Nat256.Mul(Y3.x, R, tt2); + SecP256R1Field.SubtractExt(tt2, tt1, tt2); + SecP256R1Field.Reduce(tt2, Y3.x); + + SecP256R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(H); + if (!Z1IsOne) + { + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x); + } + if (!Z2IsOne) + { + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x); + } + + ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }; + + return new SecP256R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, IsCompressed); + } + + public override ECPoint Twice() + { + if (this.IsInfinity) + return this; + + ECCurve curve = this.Curve; + + SecP256R1FieldElement Y1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawYCoord; + if (Y1.IsZero) + return curve.Infinity; + + SecP256R1FieldElement X1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawXCoord, Z1 = (SecP256R1FieldElement)this.RawZCoords[0]; + + uint[] t1 = Nat256.Create(); + uint[] t2 = Nat256.Create(); + + uint[] Y1Squared = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Square(Y1.x, Y1Squared); + + uint[] T = Nat256.Create(); + SecP256R1Field.Square(Y1Squared, T); + + bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne; + + uint[] Z1Squared = Z1.x; + if (!Z1IsOne) + { + Z1Squared = t2; + SecP256R1Field.Square(Z1.x, Z1Squared); + } + + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(X1.x, Z1Squared, t1); + + uint[] M = t2; + SecP256R1Field.Add(X1.x, Z1Squared, M); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(M, t1, M); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(M, t1); + SecP256R1Field.Add(M, t1, M); + + uint[] S = Y1Squared; + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(Y1Squared, X1.x, S); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(S, S); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(S, S); + + SecP256R1Field.Twice(T, t1); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(t1, t1); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(t1, t1); + + SecP256R1FieldElement X3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(T); + SecP256R1Field.Square(M, X3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x); + + SecP256R1FieldElement Y3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(S); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x); + SecP256R1Field.Subtract(Y3.x, t1, Y3.x); + + SecP256R1FieldElement Z3 = new SecP256R1FieldElement(M); + SecP256R1Field.Twice(Y1.x, Z3.x); + if (!Z1IsOne) + { + SecP256R1Field.Multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x); + } + + return new SecP256R1Point(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3 }, IsCompressed); + } + + public override ECPoint TwicePlus(ECPoint b) + { + if (this == b) + return ThreeTimes(); + if (this.IsInfinity) + return b; + if (b.IsInfinity) + return Twice(); + + ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord; + if (Y1.IsZero) + return b; + + return Twice().Add(b); + } + + public override ECPoint ThreeTimes() + { + if (this.IsInfinity || this.RawYCoord.IsZero) + return this; + + // NOTE: Be careful about recursions between TwicePlus and ThreeTimes + return Twice().Add(this); + } + + public override ECPoint Subtract(ECPoint b) + { + if (b.IsInfinity) + return this; + + return Add(b.Negate()); + } + + public override ECPoint Negate() + { + if (IsInfinity) + return this; + + return new SecP256R1Point(Curve, RawXCoord, RawYCoord.Negate(), RawZCoords, IsCompressed); + } + } +} |