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authorOren Novotny <oren@novotny.org>2014-02-26 10:08:50 -0500
committerOren Novotny <oren@novotny.org>2014-02-26 10:08:50 -0500
commit176743ab5faec2dd275b5efd3a2dd62c610f237a (patch)
tree1d2e50c534a479d749c266d7c52434d8f17f86aa /Crypto/src/crypto/engines
parentAdd git files (diff)
downloadBouncyCastle.NET-ed25519-654c26abd79e9451e5a9bd108f1358bc2849fdbf.tar.xz
Add BouncyCastle PCL files v1.7.0
Diffstat (limited to 'Crypto/src/crypto/engines')
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs525
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs853
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs419
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesWrapEngine.cs16
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs561
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs669
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs581
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaWrapEngine.cs16
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs802
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast6Engine.cs279
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs100
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs322
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs475
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs178
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs377
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs235
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs224
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs252
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs341
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs236
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs432
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs240
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs70
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs312
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs370
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs147
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs294
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs295
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs362
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs168
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs178
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs124
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs139
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs156
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs747
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs78
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs361
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDWrapEngine.cs16
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs299
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs779
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs255
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs168
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs675
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs139
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCKSA3Engine.cs51
-rw-r--r--Crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs168
46 files changed, 14484 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4211a9559
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* an implementation of the AES (Rijndael), from FIPS-197.
+	* <p>
+	* For further details see: <a href="http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/">http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/</a>.
+	*
+	* This implementation is based on optimizations from Dr. Brian Gladman's paper and C code at
+	* <a href="http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/">http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/</a>
+	*
+	* There are three levels of tradeoff of speed vs memory
+	* Because java has no preprocessor, they are written as three separate classes from which to choose
+	*
+	* The fastest uses 8Kbytes of static tables to precompute round calculations, 4 256 word tables for encryption
+	* and 4 for decryption.
+	*
+	* The middle performance version uses only one 256 word table for each, for a total of 2Kbytes,
+	* adding 12 rotate operations per round to compute the values contained in the other tables from
+	* the contents of the first.
+	*
+	* The slowest version uses no static tables at all and computes the values in each round.
+	* </p>
+	* <p>
+	* This file contains the middle performance version with 2Kbytes of static tables for round precomputation.
+	* </p>
+	*/
+	public class AesEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		// The S box
+		private static readonly byte[] S =
+		{
+			99,	124, 119, 123, 242, 107, 111, 197,
+			48, 1, 103, 43, 254, 215, 171, 118,
+			202, 130, 201, 125, 250, 89, 71, 240,
+			173, 212, 162, 175, 156, 164, 114, 192,
+			183, 253, 147, 38, 54, 63, 247, 204,
+			52, 165, 229, 241, 113, 216, 49, 21,
+			4, 199, 35, 195, 24, 150, 5, 154,
+			7, 18, 128, 226, 235, 39, 178, 117,
+			9, 131, 44, 26, 27, 110, 90, 160,
+			82, 59, 214, 179, 41, 227, 47, 132,
+			83, 209, 0, 237, 32, 252, 177, 91,
+			106, 203, 190, 57, 74, 76, 88, 207,
+			208, 239, 170, 251, 67, 77, 51, 133,
+			69, 249, 2, 127, 80, 60, 159, 168,
+			81, 163, 64, 143, 146, 157, 56, 245,
+			188, 182, 218, 33, 16, 255, 243, 210,
+			205, 12, 19, 236, 95, 151, 68, 23,
+			196, 167, 126, 61, 100, 93, 25, 115,
+			96, 129, 79, 220, 34, 42, 144, 136,
+			70, 238, 184, 20, 222, 94, 11, 219,
+			224, 50, 58, 10, 73, 6, 36, 92,
+			194, 211, 172, 98, 145, 149, 228, 121,
+			231, 200, 55, 109, 141, 213, 78, 169,
+			108, 86, 244, 234, 101, 122, 174, 8,
+			186, 120, 37, 46, 28, 166, 180, 198,
+			232, 221, 116, 31, 75, 189, 139, 138,
+			112, 62, 181, 102, 72, 3, 246, 14,
+			97, 53, 87, 185, 134, 193, 29, 158,
+			225, 248, 152, 17, 105, 217, 142, 148,
+			155, 30, 135, 233, 206, 85, 40, 223,
+			140, 161, 137, 13, 191, 230, 66, 104,
+			65, 153, 45, 15, 176, 84, 187, 22,
+		};
+
+		// The inverse S-box
+		private static readonly byte[] Si =
+		{
+			82, 9, 106, 213, 48, 54, 165, 56,
+			191, 64, 163, 158, 129, 243, 215, 251,
+			124, 227, 57, 130, 155, 47, 255, 135,
+			52, 142, 67, 68, 196, 222, 233, 203,
+			84, 123, 148, 50, 166, 194, 35, 61,
+			238, 76, 149, 11, 66, 250, 195, 78,
+			8, 46, 161, 102, 40, 217, 36, 178,
+			118, 91, 162, 73, 109, 139, 209, 37,
+			114, 248, 246, 100, 134, 104, 152, 22,
+			212, 164, 92, 204, 93, 101, 182, 146,
+			108, 112, 72, 80, 253, 237, 185, 218,
+			94, 21, 70, 87, 167, 141, 157, 132,
+			144, 216, 171, 0, 140, 188, 211, 10,
+			247, 228, 88, 5, 184, 179, 69, 6,
+			208, 44, 30, 143, 202, 63, 15, 2,
+			193, 175, 189, 3, 1, 19, 138, 107,
+			58, 145, 17, 65, 79, 103, 220, 234,
+			151, 242, 207, 206, 240, 180, 230, 115,
+			150, 172, 116, 34, 231, 173, 53, 133,
+			226, 249, 55, 232, 28, 117, 223, 110,
+			71, 241, 26, 113, 29, 41, 197, 137,
+			111, 183, 98, 14, 170, 24, 190, 27,
+			252, 86, 62, 75, 198, 210, 121, 32,
+			154, 219, 192, 254, 120, 205, 90, 244,
+			31, 221, 168, 51, 136, 7, 199, 49,
+			177, 18, 16, 89, 39, 128, 236, 95,
+			96, 81, 127, 169, 25, 181, 74, 13,
+			45, 229, 122, 159, 147, 201, 156, 239,
+			160, 224, 59, 77, 174, 42, 245, 176,
+			200, 235, 187, 60, 131, 83, 153, 97,
+			23, 43, 4, 126, 186, 119, 214, 38,
+			225, 105, 20, 99, 85, 33, 12, 125,
+		};
+
+		// vector used in calculating key schedule (powers of x in GF(256))
+		private static readonly byte[] rcon =
+		{
+			0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
+			0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91
+		};
+
+		// precomputation tables of calculations for rounds
+		private static readonly uint[] T0 =
+		{
+			0xa56363c6, 0x847c7cf8, 0x997777ee, 0x8d7b7bf6, 0x0df2f2ff,
+			0xbd6b6bd6, 0xb16f6fde, 0x54c5c591, 0x50303060, 0x03010102,
+			0xa96767ce, 0x7d2b2b56, 0x19fefee7, 0x62d7d7b5, 0xe6abab4d,
+			0x9a7676ec, 0x45caca8f, 0x9d82821f, 0x40c9c989, 0x877d7dfa,
+			0x15fafaef, 0xeb5959b2, 0xc947478e, 0x0bf0f0fb, 0xecadad41,
+			0x67d4d4b3, 0xfda2a25f, 0xeaafaf45, 0xbf9c9c23, 0xf7a4a453,
+			0x967272e4, 0x5bc0c09b, 0xc2b7b775, 0x1cfdfde1, 0xae93933d,
+			0x6a26264c, 0x5a36366c, 0x413f3f7e, 0x02f7f7f5, 0x4fcccc83,
+			0x5c343468, 0xf4a5a551, 0x34e5e5d1, 0x08f1f1f9, 0x937171e2,
+			0x73d8d8ab, 0x53313162, 0x3f15152a, 0x0c040408, 0x52c7c795,
+			0x65232346, 0x5ec3c39d, 0x28181830, 0xa1969637, 0x0f05050a,
+			0xb59a9a2f, 0x0907070e, 0x36121224, 0x9b80801b, 0x3de2e2df,
+			0x26ebebcd, 0x6927274e, 0xcdb2b27f, 0x9f7575ea, 0x1b090912,
+			0x9e83831d, 0x742c2c58, 0x2e1a1a34, 0x2d1b1b36, 0xb26e6edc,
+			0xee5a5ab4, 0xfba0a05b, 0xf65252a4, 0x4d3b3b76, 0x61d6d6b7,
+			0xceb3b37d, 0x7b292952, 0x3ee3e3dd, 0x712f2f5e, 0x97848413,
+			0xf55353a6, 0x68d1d1b9, 0x00000000, 0x2cededc1, 0x60202040,
+			0x1ffcfce3, 0xc8b1b179, 0xed5b5bb6, 0xbe6a6ad4, 0x46cbcb8d,
+			0xd9bebe67, 0x4b393972, 0xde4a4a94, 0xd44c4c98, 0xe85858b0,
+			0x4acfcf85, 0x6bd0d0bb, 0x2aefefc5, 0xe5aaaa4f, 0x16fbfbed,
+			0xc5434386, 0xd74d4d9a, 0x55333366, 0x94858511, 0xcf45458a,
+			0x10f9f9e9, 0x06020204, 0x817f7ffe, 0xf05050a0, 0x443c3c78,
+			0xba9f9f25, 0xe3a8a84b, 0xf35151a2, 0xfea3a35d, 0xc0404080,
+			0x8a8f8f05, 0xad92923f, 0xbc9d9d21, 0x48383870, 0x04f5f5f1,
+			0xdfbcbc63, 0xc1b6b677, 0x75dadaaf, 0x63212142, 0x30101020,
+			0x1affffe5, 0x0ef3f3fd, 0x6dd2d2bf, 0x4ccdcd81, 0x140c0c18,
+			0x35131326, 0x2fececc3, 0xe15f5fbe, 0xa2979735, 0xcc444488,
+			0x3917172e, 0x57c4c493, 0xf2a7a755, 0x827e7efc, 0x473d3d7a,
+			0xac6464c8, 0xe75d5dba, 0x2b191932, 0x957373e6, 0xa06060c0,
+			0x98818119, 0xd14f4f9e, 0x7fdcdca3, 0x66222244, 0x7e2a2a54,
+			0xab90903b, 0x8388880b, 0xca46468c, 0x29eeeec7, 0xd3b8b86b,
+			0x3c141428, 0x79dedea7, 0xe25e5ebc, 0x1d0b0b16, 0x76dbdbad,
+			0x3be0e0db, 0x56323264, 0x4e3a3a74, 0x1e0a0a14, 0xdb494992,
+			0x0a06060c, 0x6c242448, 0xe45c5cb8, 0x5dc2c29f, 0x6ed3d3bd,
+			0xefacac43, 0xa66262c4, 0xa8919139, 0xa4959531, 0x37e4e4d3,
+			0x8b7979f2, 0x32e7e7d5, 0x43c8c88b, 0x5937376e, 0xb76d6dda,
+			0x8c8d8d01, 0x64d5d5b1, 0xd24e4e9c, 0xe0a9a949, 0xb46c6cd8,
+			0xfa5656ac, 0x07f4f4f3, 0x25eaeacf, 0xaf6565ca, 0x8e7a7af4,
+			0xe9aeae47, 0x18080810, 0xd5baba6f, 0x887878f0, 0x6f25254a,
+			0x722e2e5c, 0x241c1c38, 0xf1a6a657, 0xc7b4b473, 0x51c6c697,
+			0x23e8e8cb, 0x7cdddda1, 0x9c7474e8, 0x211f1f3e, 0xdd4b4b96,
+			0xdcbdbd61, 0x868b8b0d, 0x858a8a0f, 0x907070e0, 0x423e3e7c,
+			0xc4b5b571, 0xaa6666cc, 0xd8484890, 0x05030306, 0x01f6f6f7,
+			0x120e0e1c, 0xa36161c2, 0x5f35356a, 0xf95757ae, 0xd0b9b969,
+			0x91868617, 0x58c1c199, 0x271d1d3a, 0xb99e9e27, 0x38e1e1d9,
+			0x13f8f8eb, 0xb398982b, 0x33111122, 0xbb6969d2, 0x70d9d9a9,
+			0x898e8e07, 0xa7949433, 0xb69b9b2d, 0x221e1e3c, 0x92878715,
+			0x20e9e9c9, 0x49cece87, 0xff5555aa, 0x78282850, 0x7adfdfa5,
+			0x8f8c8c03, 0xf8a1a159, 0x80898909, 0x170d0d1a, 0xdabfbf65,
+			0x31e6e6d7, 0xc6424284, 0xb86868d0, 0xc3414182, 0xb0999929,
+			0x772d2d5a, 0x110f0f1e, 0xcbb0b07b, 0xfc5454a8, 0xd6bbbb6d,
+			0x3a16162c
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] Tinv0 =
+		{
+			0x50a7f451, 0x5365417e, 0xc3a4171a, 0x965e273a, 0xcb6bab3b,
+			0xf1459d1f, 0xab58faac, 0x9303e34b, 0x55fa3020, 0xf66d76ad,
+			0x9176cc88, 0x254c02f5, 0xfcd7e54f, 0xd7cb2ac5, 0x80443526,
+			0x8fa362b5, 0x495ab1de, 0x671bba25, 0x980eea45, 0xe1c0fe5d,
+			0x02752fc3, 0x12f04c81, 0xa397468d, 0xc6f9d36b, 0xe75f8f03,
+			0x959c9215, 0xeb7a6dbf, 0xda595295, 0x2d83bed4, 0xd3217458,
+			0x2969e049, 0x44c8c98e, 0x6a89c275, 0x78798ef4, 0x6b3e5899,
+			0xdd71b927, 0xb64fe1be, 0x17ad88f0, 0x66ac20c9, 0xb43ace7d,
+			0x184adf63, 0x82311ae5, 0x60335197, 0x457f5362, 0xe07764b1,
+			0x84ae6bbb, 0x1ca081fe, 0x942b08f9, 0x58684870, 0x19fd458f,
+			0x876cde94, 0xb7f87b52, 0x23d373ab, 0xe2024b72, 0x578f1fe3,
+			0x2aab5566, 0x0728ebb2, 0x03c2b52f, 0x9a7bc586, 0xa50837d3,
+			0xf2872830, 0xb2a5bf23, 0xba6a0302, 0x5c8216ed, 0x2b1ccf8a,
+			0x92b479a7, 0xf0f207f3, 0xa1e2694e, 0xcdf4da65, 0xd5be0506,
+			0x1f6234d1, 0x8afea6c4, 0x9d532e34, 0xa055f3a2, 0x32e18a05,
+			0x75ebf6a4, 0x39ec830b, 0xaaef6040, 0x069f715e, 0x51106ebd,
+			0xf98a213e, 0x3d06dd96, 0xae053edd, 0x46bde64d, 0xb58d5491,
+			0x055dc471, 0x6fd40604, 0xff155060, 0x24fb9819, 0x97e9bdd6,
+			0xcc434089, 0x779ed967, 0xbd42e8b0, 0x888b8907, 0x385b19e7,
+			0xdbeec879, 0x470a7ca1, 0xe90f427c, 0xc91e84f8, 0x00000000,
+			0x83868009, 0x48ed2b32, 0xac70111e, 0x4e725a6c, 0xfbff0efd,
+			0x5638850f, 0x1ed5ae3d, 0x27392d36, 0x64d90f0a, 0x21a65c68,
+			0xd1545b9b, 0x3a2e3624, 0xb1670a0c, 0x0fe75793, 0xd296eeb4,
+			0x9e919b1b, 0x4fc5c080, 0xa220dc61, 0x694b775a, 0x161a121c,
+			0x0aba93e2, 0xe52aa0c0, 0x43e0223c, 0x1d171b12, 0x0b0d090e,
+			0xadc78bf2, 0xb9a8b62d, 0xc8a91e14, 0x8519f157, 0x4c0775af,
+			0xbbdd99ee, 0xfd607fa3, 0x9f2601f7, 0xbcf5725c, 0xc53b6644,
+			0x347efb5b, 0x7629438b, 0xdcc623cb, 0x68fcedb6, 0x63f1e4b8,
+			0xcadc31d7, 0x10856342, 0x40229713, 0x2011c684, 0x7d244a85,
+			0xf83dbbd2, 0x1132f9ae, 0x6da129c7, 0x4b2f9e1d, 0xf330b2dc,
+			0xec52860d, 0xd0e3c177, 0x6c16b32b, 0x99b970a9, 0xfa489411,
+			0x2264e947, 0xc48cfca8, 0x1a3ff0a0, 0xd82c7d56, 0xef903322,
+			0xc74e4987, 0xc1d138d9, 0xfea2ca8c, 0x360bd498, 0xcf81f5a6,
+			0x28de7aa5, 0x268eb7da, 0xa4bfad3f, 0xe49d3a2c, 0x0d927850,
+			0x9bcc5f6a, 0x62467e54, 0xc2138df6, 0xe8b8d890, 0x5ef7392e,
+			0xf5afc382, 0xbe805d9f, 0x7c93d069, 0xa92dd56f, 0xb31225cf,
+			0x3b99acc8, 0xa77d1810, 0x6e639ce8, 0x7bbb3bdb, 0x097826cd,
+			0xf418596e, 0x01b79aec, 0xa89a4f83, 0x656e95e6, 0x7ee6ffaa,
+			0x08cfbc21, 0xe6e815ef, 0xd99be7ba, 0xce366f4a, 0xd4099fea,
+			0xd67cb029, 0xafb2a431, 0x31233f2a, 0x3094a5c6, 0xc066a235,
+			0x37bc4e74, 0xa6ca82fc, 0xb0d090e0, 0x15d8a733, 0x4a9804f1,
+			0xf7daec41, 0x0e50cd7f, 0x2ff69117, 0x8dd64d76, 0x4db0ef43,
+			0x544daacc, 0xdf0496e4, 0xe3b5d19e, 0x1b886a4c, 0xb81f2cc1,
+			0x7f516546, 0x04ea5e9d, 0x5d358c01, 0x737487fa, 0x2e410bfb,
+			0x5a1d67b3, 0x52d2db92, 0x335610e9, 0x1347d66d, 0x8c61d79a,
+			0x7a0ca137, 0x8e14f859, 0x893c13eb, 0xee27a9ce, 0x35c961b7,
+			0xede51ce1, 0x3cb1477a, 0x59dfd29c, 0x3f73f255, 0x79ce1418,
+			0xbf37c773, 0xeacdf753, 0x5baafd5f, 0x146f3ddf, 0x86db4478,
+			0x81f3afca, 0x3ec468b9, 0x2c342438, 0x5f40a3c2, 0x72c31d16,
+			0x0c25e2bc, 0x8b493c28, 0x41950dff, 0x7101a839, 0xdeb30c08,
+			0x9ce4b4d8, 0x90c15664, 0x6184cb7b, 0x70b632d5, 0x745c6c48,
+			0x4257b8d0
+		};
+
+		private uint Shift(
+			uint	r,
+			int		shift)
+		{
+			return (r >> shift) | (r << (32 - shift));
+		}
+
+		/* multiply four bytes in GF(2^8) by 'x' {02} in parallel */
+
+		private const uint m1 = 0x80808080;
+		private const uint m2 = 0x7f7f7f7f;
+		private const uint m3 = 0x0000001b;
+
+		private uint FFmulX(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ (((x & m1) >> 7) * m3);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		The following defines provide alternative definitions of FFmulX that might
+		give improved performance if a fast 32-bit multiply is not available.
+
+		private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; u |= (u >> 1); return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u >>> 3) | (u >>> 6)); }
+		private static final int  m4 = 0x1b1b1b1b;
+		private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u - (u >>> 7)) & m4); }
+
+		*/
+
+		private uint Inv_Mcol(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			uint f2 = FFmulX(x);
+			uint f4 = FFmulX(f2);
+			uint f8 = FFmulX(f4);
+			uint f9 = x ^ f8;
+
+			return f2 ^ f4 ^ f8 ^ Shift(f2 ^ f9, 8) ^ Shift(f4 ^ f9, 16) ^ Shift(f9, 24);
+		}
+
+		private uint SubWord(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return (uint)S[x&255]
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>8)&255]) << 8)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>16)&255]) << 16)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>24)&255]) << 24);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Calculate the necessary round keys
+		* The number of calculations depends on key size and block size
+		* AES specified a fixed block size of 128 bits and key sizes 128/192/256 bits
+		* This code is written assuming those are the only possible values
+		*/
+		private uint[,] GenerateWorkingKey(
+			byte[]	key,
+			bool	forEncryption)
+		{
+			int KC = key.Length / 4;  // key length in words
+			int t;
+
+			if ((KC != 4) && (KC != 6) && (KC != 8)) 
+				throw new ArgumentException("Key length not 128/192/256 bits.");
+
+			ROUNDS = KC + 6;  // This is not always true for the generalized Rijndael that allows larger block sizes
+			uint[,] W = new uint[ROUNDS+1, 4];   // 4 words in a block
+
+			//
+			// copy the key into the round key array
+			//
+
+			t = 0;
+			for (int i = 0; i < key.Length; t++)
+			{
+				W[t >> 2, t & 3] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(key, i);
+				i+=4;
+			}
+
+			//
+			// while not enough round key material calculated
+			// calculate new values
+			//
+			int k = (ROUNDS + 1) << 2;
+			for (int i = KC; (i < k); i++)
+			{
+				uint temp = W[(i-1)>>2, (i-1)&3];
+				if ((i % KC) == 0) 
+				{
+					temp = SubWord(Shift(temp, 8)) ^ rcon[(i / KC)-1];
+				} 
+				else if ((KC > 6) && ((i % KC) == 4)) 
+				{
+					temp = SubWord(temp);
+				}
+
+				W[i>>2, i&3] = W[(i - KC)>>2, (i-KC)&3] ^ temp;
+			}
+
+			if (!forEncryption)
+			{
+				for (int j = 1; j < ROUNDS; j++)
+				{
+					for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+					{
+						W[j, i] = Inv_Mcol(W[j, i]);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			return W;
+		}
+
+		private int		ROUNDS;
+		private uint[,]	WorkingKey;
+		private uint	C0, C1, C2, C3;
+		private bool	forEncryption;
+
+		private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+
+		/**
+		* default constructor - 128 bit block size.
+		*/
+		public AesEngine()
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise an AES cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			KeyParameter keyParameter = parameters as KeyParameter;
+
+			if (keyParameter == null)
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to AES init - " + parameters.GetType().Name);
+
+			WorkingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(keyParameter.GetKey(), forEncryption);
+
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "AES"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (WorkingKey == null)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
+			}
+
+			if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				EncryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				DecryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+			}
+
+			PackBlock(output, outOff);
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		private void UnPackBlock(
+			byte[]	bytes,
+			int		off)
+		{
+			C0 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off);
+			C1 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 4);
+			C2 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 8);
+			C3 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 12);
+		}
+
+		private void PackBlock(
+			byte[]	bytes,
+			int		off)
+		{
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C0, bytes, off);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C1, bytes, off + 4);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C2, bytes, off + 8);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C3, bytes, off + 12);
+		}
+
+		private void EncryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+		{
+			uint r, r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			C0 ^= KW[0, 0];
+			C1 ^= KW[0, 1];
+			C2 ^= KW[0, 2];
+			C3 ^= KW[0, 3];
+
+			for (r = 1; r < ROUNDS - 1;)
+			{
+				r0 = T0[C0&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>16)&255],16) ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>24)&255],8) ^ KW[r,0];
+				r1 = T0[C1&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+				r2 = T0[C2&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+				r3 = T0[C3&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r++,3];
+				C0 = T0[r0&255] ^ Shift(T0[(r1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(r2>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(r3>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,0];
+				C1 = T0[r1&255] ^ Shift(T0[(r2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(r3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(r0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+				C2 = T0[r2&255] ^ Shift(T0[(r3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(r0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(r1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+				C3 = T0[r3&255] ^ Shift(T0[(r0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(r1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(r2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r++,3];
+			}
+
+			r0 = T0[C0&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,0];
+			r1 = T0[C1&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+			r2 = T0[C2&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+			r3 = T0[C3&255] ^ Shift(T0[(C0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(T0[(C1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(T0[(C2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r++,3];
+
+			// the final round's table is a simple function of S so we don't use a whole other four tables for it
+
+			C0 = (uint)S[r0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,0];
+			C1 = (uint)S[r1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,1];
+			C2 = (uint)S[r2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,2];
+			C3 = (uint)S[r3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,3];
+		}
+
+		private void DecryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+		{
+			int r;
+			uint r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			C0 ^= KW[ROUNDS,0];
+			C1 ^= KW[ROUNDS,1];
+			C2 ^= KW[ROUNDS,2];
+			C3 ^= KW[ROUNDS,3];
+
+			for (r = ROUNDS-1; r>1;)
+			{
+				r0 = Tinv0[C0&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,0];
+				r1 = Tinv0[C1&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+				r2 = Tinv0[C2&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+				r3 = Tinv0[C3&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r--,3];
+				C0 = Tinv0[r0&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r2>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,0];
+				C1 = Tinv0[r1&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+				C2 = Tinv0[r2&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r3>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+				C3 = Tinv0[r3&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(r0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r--,3];
+			}
+
+			r0 = Tinv0[C0&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,0];
+			r1 = Tinv0[C1&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,1];
+			r2 = Tinv0[C2&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C3>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,2];
+			r3 = Tinv0[C3&255] ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C2>>8)&255], 24) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C1>>16)&255], 16) ^ Shift(Tinv0[(C0>>24)&255], 8) ^ KW[r,3];
+
+			// the final round's table is a simple function of Si so we don't use a whole other four tables for it
+
+			C0 = (uint)Si[r0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,0];
+			C1 = (uint)Si[r1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,1];
+			C2 = (uint)Si[r2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,2];
+			C3 = (uint)Si[r3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,3];
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..603b5ce4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesFastEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,853 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * an implementation of the AES (Rijndael)), from FIPS-197.
+    * <p>
+    * For further details see: <a href="http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/">http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/</a>.
+    *
+    * This implementation is based on optimizations from Dr. Brian Gladman's paper and C code at
+    * <a href="http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/">http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/</a>
+    *
+    * There are three levels of tradeoff of speed vs memory
+    * Because java has no preprocessor), they are written as three separate classes from which to choose
+    *
+    * The fastest uses 8Kbytes of static tables to precompute round calculations), 4 256 word tables for encryption
+    * and 4 for decryption.
+    *
+    * The middle performance version uses only one 256 word table for each), for a total of 2Kbytes),
+    * adding 12 rotate operations per round to compute the values contained in the other tables from
+    * the contents of the first
+    *
+    * The slowest version uses no static tables at all and computes the values in each round
+    * </p>
+    * <p>
+    * This file contains the fast version with 8Kbytes of static tables for round precomputation
+    * </p>
+    */
+    public class AesFastEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        // The S box
+        private static readonly byte[] S =
+		{
+            99, 124, 119, 123, 242, 107, 111, 197,
+            48,   1, 103,  43, 254, 215, 171, 118,
+            202, 130, 201, 125, 250,  89,  71, 240,
+            173, 212, 162, 175, 156, 164, 114, 192,
+            183, 253, 147,  38,  54,  63, 247, 204,
+            52, 165, 229, 241, 113, 216,  49,  21,
+            4, 199,  35, 195,  24, 150,   5, 154,
+            7,  18, 128, 226, 235,  39, 178, 117,
+            9, 131,  44,  26,  27, 110,  90, 160,
+            82,  59, 214, 179,  41, 227,  47, 132,
+            83, 209,   0, 237,  32, 252, 177,  91,
+            106, 203, 190,  57,  74,  76,  88, 207,
+            208, 239, 170, 251,  67,  77,  51, 133,
+            69, 249,   2, 127,  80,  60, 159, 168,
+            81, 163,  64, 143, 146, 157,  56, 245,
+            188, 182, 218,  33,  16, 255, 243, 210,
+            205,  12,  19, 236,  95, 151,  68,  23,
+            196, 167, 126,  61, 100,  93,  25, 115,
+            96, 129,  79, 220,  34,  42, 144, 136,
+            70, 238, 184,  20, 222,  94,  11, 219,
+            224,  50,  58,  10,  73,   6,  36,  92,
+            194, 211, 172,  98, 145, 149, 228, 121,
+            231, 200,  55, 109, 141, 213,  78, 169,
+            108,  86, 244, 234, 101, 122, 174,   8,
+            186, 120,  37,  46,  28, 166, 180, 198,
+            232, 221, 116,  31,  75, 189, 139, 138,
+            112,  62, 181, 102,  72,   3, 246,  14,
+            97,  53,  87, 185, 134, 193,  29, 158,
+            225, 248, 152,  17, 105, 217, 142, 148,
+            155,  30, 135, 233, 206,  85,  40, 223,
+            140, 161, 137,  13, 191, 230,  66, 104,
+            65, 153,  45,  15, 176,  84, 187,  22,
+        };
+
+        // The inverse S-box
+        private static readonly byte[] Si =
+		{
+			82,   9, 106, 213,  48,  54, 165,  56,
+			191,  64, 163, 158, 129, 243, 215, 251,
+			124, 227,  57, 130, 155,  47, 255, 135,
+			52, 142,  67,  68, 196, 222, 233, 203,
+			84, 123, 148,  50, 166, 194,  35,  61,
+			238,  76, 149,  11,  66, 250, 195,  78,
+			8,  46, 161, 102,  40, 217,  36, 178,
+			118,  91, 162,  73, 109, 139, 209,  37,
+			114, 248, 246, 100, 134, 104, 152,  22,
+			212, 164,  92, 204,  93, 101, 182, 146,
+			108, 112,  72,  80, 253, 237, 185, 218,
+			94,  21,  70,  87, 167, 141, 157, 132,
+			144, 216, 171,   0, 140, 188, 211,  10,
+			247, 228,  88,   5, 184, 179,  69,   6,
+			208,  44,  30, 143, 202,  63,  15,   2,
+			193, 175, 189,   3,   1,  19, 138, 107,
+			58, 145,  17,  65,  79, 103, 220, 234,
+			151, 242, 207, 206, 240, 180, 230, 115,
+			150, 172, 116,  34, 231, 173,  53, 133,
+			226, 249,  55, 232,  28, 117, 223, 110,
+			71, 241,  26, 113,  29,  41, 197, 137,
+			111, 183,  98,  14, 170,  24, 190,  27,
+			252,  86,  62,  75, 198, 210, 121,  32,
+			154, 219, 192, 254, 120, 205,  90, 244,
+			31, 221, 168,  51, 136,   7, 199,  49,
+			177,  18,  16,  89,  39, 128, 236,  95,
+			96,  81, 127, 169,  25, 181,  74,  13,
+			45, 229, 122, 159, 147, 201, 156, 239,
+			160, 224,  59,  77, 174,  42, 245, 176,
+			200, 235, 187,  60, 131,  83, 153,  97,
+			23,  43,   4, 126, 186, 119, 214,  38,
+			225, 105,  20,  99,  85,  33,  12, 125,
+		};
+
+		// vector used in calculating key schedule (powers of x in GF(256))
+        private static readonly byte[] rcon =
+		{
+			0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
+			0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91
+		};
+
+		// precomputation tables of calculations for rounds
+		private static readonly uint[] T0 =
+		{
+			0xa56363c6, 0x847c7cf8, 0x997777ee, 0x8d7b7bf6, 0x0df2f2ff,
+			0xbd6b6bd6, 0xb16f6fde, 0x54c5c591, 0x50303060, 0x03010102,
+			0xa96767ce, 0x7d2b2b56, 0x19fefee7, 0x62d7d7b5, 0xe6abab4d,
+			0x9a7676ec, 0x45caca8f, 0x9d82821f, 0x40c9c989, 0x877d7dfa,
+			0x15fafaef, 0xeb5959b2, 0xc947478e, 0x0bf0f0fb, 0xecadad41,
+			0x67d4d4b3, 0xfda2a25f, 0xeaafaf45, 0xbf9c9c23, 0xf7a4a453,
+			0x967272e4, 0x5bc0c09b, 0xc2b7b775, 0x1cfdfde1, 0xae93933d,
+			0x6a26264c, 0x5a36366c, 0x413f3f7e, 0x02f7f7f5, 0x4fcccc83,
+			0x5c343468, 0xf4a5a551, 0x34e5e5d1, 0x08f1f1f9, 0x937171e2,
+			0x73d8d8ab, 0x53313162, 0x3f15152a, 0x0c040408, 0x52c7c795,
+			0x65232346, 0x5ec3c39d, 0x28181830, 0xa1969637, 0x0f05050a,
+			0xb59a9a2f, 0x0907070e, 0x36121224, 0x9b80801b, 0x3de2e2df,
+			0x26ebebcd, 0x6927274e, 0xcdb2b27f, 0x9f7575ea, 0x1b090912,
+			0x9e83831d, 0x742c2c58, 0x2e1a1a34, 0x2d1b1b36, 0xb26e6edc,
+			0xee5a5ab4, 0xfba0a05b, 0xf65252a4, 0x4d3b3b76, 0x61d6d6b7,
+			0xceb3b37d, 0x7b292952, 0x3ee3e3dd, 0x712f2f5e, 0x97848413,
+			0xf55353a6, 0x68d1d1b9, 0x00000000, 0x2cededc1, 0x60202040,
+			0x1ffcfce3, 0xc8b1b179, 0xed5b5bb6, 0xbe6a6ad4, 0x46cbcb8d,
+			0xd9bebe67, 0x4b393972, 0xde4a4a94, 0xd44c4c98, 0xe85858b0,
+			0x4acfcf85, 0x6bd0d0bb, 0x2aefefc5, 0xe5aaaa4f, 0x16fbfbed,
+			0xc5434386, 0xd74d4d9a, 0x55333366, 0x94858511, 0xcf45458a,
+			0x10f9f9e9, 0x06020204, 0x817f7ffe, 0xf05050a0, 0x443c3c78,
+			0xba9f9f25, 0xe3a8a84b, 0xf35151a2, 0xfea3a35d, 0xc0404080,
+			0x8a8f8f05, 0xad92923f, 0xbc9d9d21, 0x48383870, 0x04f5f5f1,
+			0xdfbcbc63, 0xc1b6b677, 0x75dadaaf, 0x63212142, 0x30101020,
+			0x1affffe5, 0x0ef3f3fd, 0x6dd2d2bf, 0x4ccdcd81, 0x140c0c18,
+			0x35131326, 0x2fececc3, 0xe15f5fbe, 0xa2979735, 0xcc444488,
+			0x3917172e, 0x57c4c493, 0xf2a7a755, 0x827e7efc, 0x473d3d7a,
+			0xac6464c8, 0xe75d5dba, 0x2b191932, 0x957373e6, 0xa06060c0,
+			0x98818119, 0xd14f4f9e, 0x7fdcdca3, 0x66222244, 0x7e2a2a54,
+			0xab90903b, 0x8388880b, 0xca46468c, 0x29eeeec7, 0xd3b8b86b,
+			0x3c141428, 0x79dedea7, 0xe25e5ebc, 0x1d0b0b16, 0x76dbdbad,
+			0x3be0e0db, 0x56323264, 0x4e3a3a74, 0x1e0a0a14, 0xdb494992,
+			0x0a06060c, 0x6c242448, 0xe45c5cb8, 0x5dc2c29f, 0x6ed3d3bd,
+			0xefacac43, 0xa66262c4, 0xa8919139, 0xa4959531, 0x37e4e4d3,
+			0x8b7979f2, 0x32e7e7d5, 0x43c8c88b, 0x5937376e, 0xb76d6dda,
+			0x8c8d8d01, 0x64d5d5b1, 0xd24e4e9c, 0xe0a9a949, 0xb46c6cd8,
+			0xfa5656ac, 0x07f4f4f3, 0x25eaeacf, 0xaf6565ca, 0x8e7a7af4,
+			0xe9aeae47, 0x18080810, 0xd5baba6f, 0x887878f0, 0x6f25254a,
+			0x722e2e5c, 0x241c1c38, 0xf1a6a657, 0xc7b4b473, 0x51c6c697,
+			0x23e8e8cb, 0x7cdddda1, 0x9c7474e8, 0x211f1f3e, 0xdd4b4b96,
+			0xdcbdbd61, 0x868b8b0d, 0x858a8a0f, 0x907070e0, 0x423e3e7c,
+			0xc4b5b571, 0xaa6666cc, 0xd8484890, 0x05030306, 0x01f6f6f7,
+			0x120e0e1c, 0xa36161c2, 0x5f35356a, 0xf95757ae, 0xd0b9b969,
+			0x91868617, 0x58c1c199, 0x271d1d3a, 0xb99e9e27, 0x38e1e1d9,
+			0x13f8f8eb, 0xb398982b, 0x33111122, 0xbb6969d2, 0x70d9d9a9,
+			0x898e8e07, 0xa7949433, 0xb69b9b2d, 0x221e1e3c, 0x92878715,
+			0x20e9e9c9, 0x49cece87, 0xff5555aa, 0x78282850, 0x7adfdfa5,
+			0x8f8c8c03, 0xf8a1a159, 0x80898909, 0x170d0d1a, 0xdabfbf65,
+			0x31e6e6d7, 0xc6424284, 0xb86868d0, 0xc3414182, 0xb0999929,
+			0x772d2d5a, 0x110f0f1e, 0xcbb0b07b, 0xfc5454a8, 0xd6bbbb6d,
+			0x3a16162c
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] T1 =
+		{
+			0x6363c6a5, 0x7c7cf884, 0x7777ee99, 0x7b7bf68d, 0xf2f2ff0d,
+			0x6b6bd6bd, 0x6f6fdeb1, 0xc5c59154, 0x30306050, 0x01010203,
+			0x6767cea9, 0x2b2b567d, 0xfefee719, 0xd7d7b562, 0xabab4de6,
+			0x7676ec9a, 0xcaca8f45, 0x82821f9d, 0xc9c98940, 0x7d7dfa87,
+			0xfafaef15, 0x5959b2eb, 0x47478ec9, 0xf0f0fb0b, 0xadad41ec,
+			0xd4d4b367, 0xa2a25ffd, 0xafaf45ea, 0x9c9c23bf, 0xa4a453f7,
+			0x7272e496, 0xc0c09b5b, 0xb7b775c2, 0xfdfde11c, 0x93933dae,
+			0x26264c6a, 0x36366c5a, 0x3f3f7e41, 0xf7f7f502, 0xcccc834f,
+			0x3434685c, 0xa5a551f4, 0xe5e5d134, 0xf1f1f908, 0x7171e293,
+			0xd8d8ab73, 0x31316253, 0x15152a3f, 0x0404080c, 0xc7c79552,
+			0x23234665, 0xc3c39d5e, 0x18183028, 0x969637a1, 0x05050a0f,
+			0x9a9a2fb5, 0x07070e09, 0x12122436, 0x80801b9b, 0xe2e2df3d,
+			0xebebcd26, 0x27274e69, 0xb2b27fcd, 0x7575ea9f, 0x0909121b,
+			0x83831d9e, 0x2c2c5874, 0x1a1a342e, 0x1b1b362d, 0x6e6edcb2,
+			0x5a5ab4ee, 0xa0a05bfb, 0x5252a4f6, 0x3b3b764d, 0xd6d6b761,
+			0xb3b37dce, 0x2929527b, 0xe3e3dd3e, 0x2f2f5e71, 0x84841397,
+			0x5353a6f5, 0xd1d1b968, 0x00000000, 0xededc12c, 0x20204060,
+			0xfcfce31f, 0xb1b179c8, 0x5b5bb6ed, 0x6a6ad4be, 0xcbcb8d46,
+			0xbebe67d9, 0x3939724b, 0x4a4a94de, 0x4c4c98d4, 0x5858b0e8,
+			0xcfcf854a, 0xd0d0bb6b, 0xefefc52a, 0xaaaa4fe5, 0xfbfbed16,
+			0x434386c5, 0x4d4d9ad7, 0x33336655, 0x85851194, 0x45458acf,
+			0xf9f9e910, 0x02020406, 0x7f7ffe81, 0x5050a0f0, 0x3c3c7844,
+			0x9f9f25ba, 0xa8a84be3, 0x5151a2f3, 0xa3a35dfe, 0x404080c0,
+			0x8f8f058a, 0x92923fad, 0x9d9d21bc, 0x38387048, 0xf5f5f104,
+			0xbcbc63df, 0xb6b677c1, 0xdadaaf75, 0x21214263, 0x10102030,
+			0xffffe51a, 0xf3f3fd0e, 0xd2d2bf6d, 0xcdcd814c, 0x0c0c1814,
+			0x13132635, 0xececc32f, 0x5f5fbee1, 0x979735a2, 0x444488cc,
+			0x17172e39, 0xc4c49357, 0xa7a755f2, 0x7e7efc82, 0x3d3d7a47,
+			0x6464c8ac, 0x5d5dbae7, 0x1919322b, 0x7373e695, 0x6060c0a0,
+			0x81811998, 0x4f4f9ed1, 0xdcdca37f, 0x22224466, 0x2a2a547e,
+			0x90903bab, 0x88880b83, 0x46468cca, 0xeeeec729, 0xb8b86bd3,
+			0x1414283c, 0xdedea779, 0x5e5ebce2, 0x0b0b161d, 0xdbdbad76,
+			0xe0e0db3b, 0x32326456, 0x3a3a744e, 0x0a0a141e, 0x494992db,
+			0x06060c0a, 0x2424486c, 0x5c5cb8e4, 0xc2c29f5d, 0xd3d3bd6e,
+			0xacac43ef, 0x6262c4a6, 0x919139a8, 0x959531a4, 0xe4e4d337,
+			0x7979f28b, 0xe7e7d532, 0xc8c88b43, 0x37376e59, 0x6d6ddab7,
+			0x8d8d018c, 0xd5d5b164, 0x4e4e9cd2, 0xa9a949e0, 0x6c6cd8b4,
+			0x5656acfa, 0xf4f4f307, 0xeaeacf25, 0x6565caaf, 0x7a7af48e,
+			0xaeae47e9, 0x08081018, 0xbaba6fd5, 0x7878f088, 0x25254a6f,
+			0x2e2e5c72, 0x1c1c3824, 0xa6a657f1, 0xb4b473c7, 0xc6c69751,
+			0xe8e8cb23, 0xdddda17c, 0x7474e89c, 0x1f1f3e21, 0x4b4b96dd,
+			0xbdbd61dc, 0x8b8b0d86, 0x8a8a0f85, 0x7070e090, 0x3e3e7c42,
+			0xb5b571c4, 0x6666ccaa, 0x484890d8, 0x03030605, 0xf6f6f701,
+			0x0e0e1c12, 0x6161c2a3, 0x35356a5f, 0x5757aef9, 0xb9b969d0,
+			0x86861791, 0xc1c19958, 0x1d1d3a27, 0x9e9e27b9, 0xe1e1d938,
+			0xf8f8eb13, 0x98982bb3, 0x11112233, 0x6969d2bb, 0xd9d9a970,
+			0x8e8e0789, 0x949433a7, 0x9b9b2db6, 0x1e1e3c22, 0x87871592,
+			0xe9e9c920, 0xcece8749, 0x5555aaff, 0x28285078, 0xdfdfa57a,
+			0x8c8c038f, 0xa1a159f8, 0x89890980, 0x0d0d1a17, 0xbfbf65da,
+			0xe6e6d731, 0x424284c6, 0x6868d0b8, 0x414182c3, 0x999929b0,
+			0x2d2d5a77, 0x0f0f1e11, 0xb0b07bcb, 0x5454a8fc, 0xbbbb6dd6,
+			0x16162c3a
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] T2 =
+		{
+			0x63c6a563, 0x7cf8847c, 0x77ee9977, 0x7bf68d7b, 0xf2ff0df2,
+			0x6bd6bd6b, 0x6fdeb16f, 0xc59154c5, 0x30605030, 0x01020301,
+			0x67cea967, 0x2b567d2b, 0xfee719fe, 0xd7b562d7, 0xab4de6ab,
+			0x76ec9a76, 0xca8f45ca, 0x821f9d82, 0xc98940c9, 0x7dfa877d,
+			0xfaef15fa, 0x59b2eb59, 0x478ec947, 0xf0fb0bf0, 0xad41ecad,
+			0xd4b367d4, 0xa25ffda2, 0xaf45eaaf, 0x9c23bf9c, 0xa453f7a4,
+			0x72e49672, 0xc09b5bc0, 0xb775c2b7, 0xfde11cfd, 0x933dae93,
+			0x264c6a26, 0x366c5a36, 0x3f7e413f, 0xf7f502f7, 0xcc834fcc,
+			0x34685c34, 0xa551f4a5, 0xe5d134e5, 0xf1f908f1, 0x71e29371,
+			0xd8ab73d8, 0x31625331, 0x152a3f15, 0x04080c04, 0xc79552c7,
+			0x23466523, 0xc39d5ec3, 0x18302818, 0x9637a196, 0x050a0f05,
+			0x9a2fb59a, 0x070e0907, 0x12243612, 0x801b9b80, 0xe2df3de2,
+			0xebcd26eb, 0x274e6927, 0xb27fcdb2, 0x75ea9f75, 0x09121b09,
+			0x831d9e83, 0x2c58742c, 0x1a342e1a, 0x1b362d1b, 0x6edcb26e,
+			0x5ab4ee5a, 0xa05bfba0, 0x52a4f652, 0x3b764d3b, 0xd6b761d6,
+			0xb37dceb3, 0x29527b29, 0xe3dd3ee3, 0x2f5e712f, 0x84139784,
+			0x53a6f553, 0xd1b968d1, 0x00000000, 0xedc12ced, 0x20406020,
+			0xfce31ffc, 0xb179c8b1, 0x5bb6ed5b, 0x6ad4be6a, 0xcb8d46cb,
+			0xbe67d9be, 0x39724b39, 0x4a94de4a, 0x4c98d44c, 0x58b0e858,
+			0xcf854acf, 0xd0bb6bd0, 0xefc52aef, 0xaa4fe5aa, 0xfbed16fb,
+			0x4386c543, 0x4d9ad74d, 0x33665533, 0x85119485, 0x458acf45,
+			0xf9e910f9, 0x02040602, 0x7ffe817f, 0x50a0f050, 0x3c78443c,
+			0x9f25ba9f, 0xa84be3a8, 0x51a2f351, 0xa35dfea3, 0x4080c040,
+			0x8f058a8f, 0x923fad92, 0x9d21bc9d, 0x38704838, 0xf5f104f5,
+			0xbc63dfbc, 0xb677c1b6, 0xdaaf75da, 0x21426321, 0x10203010,
+			0xffe51aff, 0xf3fd0ef3, 0xd2bf6dd2, 0xcd814ccd, 0x0c18140c,
+			0x13263513, 0xecc32fec, 0x5fbee15f, 0x9735a297, 0x4488cc44,
+			0x172e3917, 0xc49357c4, 0xa755f2a7, 0x7efc827e, 0x3d7a473d,
+			0x64c8ac64, 0x5dbae75d, 0x19322b19, 0x73e69573, 0x60c0a060,
+			0x81199881, 0x4f9ed14f, 0xdca37fdc, 0x22446622, 0x2a547e2a,
+			0x903bab90, 0x880b8388, 0x468cca46, 0xeec729ee, 0xb86bd3b8,
+			0x14283c14, 0xdea779de, 0x5ebce25e, 0x0b161d0b, 0xdbad76db,
+			0xe0db3be0, 0x32645632, 0x3a744e3a, 0x0a141e0a, 0x4992db49,
+			0x060c0a06, 0x24486c24, 0x5cb8e45c, 0xc29f5dc2, 0xd3bd6ed3,
+			0xac43efac, 0x62c4a662, 0x9139a891, 0x9531a495, 0xe4d337e4,
+			0x79f28b79, 0xe7d532e7, 0xc88b43c8, 0x376e5937, 0x6ddab76d,
+			0x8d018c8d, 0xd5b164d5, 0x4e9cd24e, 0xa949e0a9, 0x6cd8b46c,
+			0x56acfa56, 0xf4f307f4, 0xeacf25ea, 0x65caaf65, 0x7af48e7a,
+			0xae47e9ae, 0x08101808, 0xba6fd5ba, 0x78f08878, 0x254a6f25,
+			0x2e5c722e, 0x1c38241c, 0xa657f1a6, 0xb473c7b4, 0xc69751c6,
+			0xe8cb23e8, 0xdda17cdd, 0x74e89c74, 0x1f3e211f, 0x4b96dd4b,
+			0xbd61dcbd, 0x8b0d868b, 0x8a0f858a, 0x70e09070, 0x3e7c423e,
+			0xb571c4b5, 0x66ccaa66, 0x4890d848, 0x03060503, 0xf6f701f6,
+			0x0e1c120e, 0x61c2a361, 0x356a5f35, 0x57aef957, 0xb969d0b9,
+			0x86179186, 0xc19958c1, 0x1d3a271d, 0x9e27b99e, 0xe1d938e1,
+			0xf8eb13f8, 0x982bb398, 0x11223311, 0x69d2bb69, 0xd9a970d9,
+			0x8e07898e, 0x9433a794, 0x9b2db69b, 0x1e3c221e, 0x87159287,
+			0xe9c920e9, 0xce8749ce, 0x55aaff55, 0x28507828, 0xdfa57adf,
+			0x8c038f8c, 0xa159f8a1, 0x89098089, 0x0d1a170d, 0xbf65dabf,
+			0xe6d731e6, 0x4284c642, 0x68d0b868, 0x4182c341, 0x9929b099,
+			0x2d5a772d, 0x0f1e110f, 0xb07bcbb0, 0x54a8fc54, 0xbb6dd6bb,
+			0x162c3a16
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] T3 =
+		{
+			0xc6a56363, 0xf8847c7c, 0xee997777, 0xf68d7b7b, 0xff0df2f2,
+			0xd6bd6b6b, 0xdeb16f6f, 0x9154c5c5, 0x60503030, 0x02030101,
+			0xcea96767, 0x567d2b2b, 0xe719fefe, 0xb562d7d7, 0x4de6abab,
+			0xec9a7676, 0x8f45caca, 0x1f9d8282, 0x8940c9c9, 0xfa877d7d,
+			0xef15fafa, 0xb2eb5959, 0x8ec94747, 0xfb0bf0f0, 0x41ecadad,
+			0xb367d4d4, 0x5ffda2a2, 0x45eaafaf, 0x23bf9c9c, 0x53f7a4a4,
+			0xe4967272, 0x9b5bc0c0, 0x75c2b7b7, 0xe11cfdfd, 0x3dae9393,
+			0x4c6a2626, 0x6c5a3636, 0x7e413f3f, 0xf502f7f7, 0x834fcccc,
+			0x685c3434, 0x51f4a5a5, 0xd134e5e5, 0xf908f1f1, 0xe2937171,
+			0xab73d8d8, 0x62533131, 0x2a3f1515, 0x080c0404, 0x9552c7c7,
+			0x46652323, 0x9d5ec3c3, 0x30281818, 0x37a19696, 0x0a0f0505,
+			0x2fb59a9a, 0x0e090707, 0x24361212, 0x1b9b8080, 0xdf3de2e2,
+			0xcd26ebeb, 0x4e692727, 0x7fcdb2b2, 0xea9f7575, 0x121b0909,
+			0x1d9e8383, 0x58742c2c, 0x342e1a1a, 0x362d1b1b, 0xdcb26e6e,
+			0xb4ee5a5a, 0x5bfba0a0, 0xa4f65252, 0x764d3b3b, 0xb761d6d6,
+			0x7dceb3b3, 0x527b2929, 0xdd3ee3e3, 0x5e712f2f, 0x13978484,
+			0xa6f55353, 0xb968d1d1, 0x00000000, 0xc12ceded, 0x40602020,
+			0xe31ffcfc, 0x79c8b1b1, 0xb6ed5b5b, 0xd4be6a6a, 0x8d46cbcb,
+			0x67d9bebe, 0x724b3939, 0x94de4a4a, 0x98d44c4c, 0xb0e85858,
+			0x854acfcf, 0xbb6bd0d0, 0xc52aefef, 0x4fe5aaaa, 0xed16fbfb,
+			0x86c54343, 0x9ad74d4d, 0x66553333, 0x11948585, 0x8acf4545,
+			0xe910f9f9, 0x04060202, 0xfe817f7f, 0xa0f05050, 0x78443c3c,
+			0x25ba9f9f, 0x4be3a8a8, 0xa2f35151, 0x5dfea3a3, 0x80c04040,
+			0x058a8f8f, 0x3fad9292, 0x21bc9d9d, 0x70483838, 0xf104f5f5,
+			0x63dfbcbc, 0x77c1b6b6, 0xaf75dada, 0x42632121, 0x20301010,
+			0xe51affff, 0xfd0ef3f3, 0xbf6dd2d2, 0x814ccdcd, 0x18140c0c,
+			0x26351313, 0xc32fecec, 0xbee15f5f, 0x35a29797, 0x88cc4444,
+			0x2e391717, 0x9357c4c4, 0x55f2a7a7, 0xfc827e7e, 0x7a473d3d,
+			0xc8ac6464, 0xbae75d5d, 0x322b1919, 0xe6957373, 0xc0a06060,
+			0x19988181, 0x9ed14f4f, 0xa37fdcdc, 0x44662222, 0x547e2a2a,
+			0x3bab9090, 0x0b838888, 0x8cca4646, 0xc729eeee, 0x6bd3b8b8,
+			0x283c1414, 0xa779dede, 0xbce25e5e, 0x161d0b0b, 0xad76dbdb,
+			0xdb3be0e0, 0x64563232, 0x744e3a3a, 0x141e0a0a, 0x92db4949,
+			0x0c0a0606, 0x486c2424, 0xb8e45c5c, 0x9f5dc2c2, 0xbd6ed3d3,
+			0x43efacac, 0xc4a66262, 0x39a89191, 0x31a49595, 0xd337e4e4,
+			0xf28b7979, 0xd532e7e7, 0x8b43c8c8, 0x6e593737, 0xdab76d6d,
+			0x018c8d8d, 0xb164d5d5, 0x9cd24e4e, 0x49e0a9a9, 0xd8b46c6c,
+			0xacfa5656, 0xf307f4f4, 0xcf25eaea, 0xcaaf6565, 0xf48e7a7a,
+			0x47e9aeae, 0x10180808, 0x6fd5baba, 0xf0887878, 0x4a6f2525,
+			0x5c722e2e, 0x38241c1c, 0x57f1a6a6, 0x73c7b4b4, 0x9751c6c6,
+			0xcb23e8e8, 0xa17cdddd, 0xe89c7474, 0x3e211f1f, 0x96dd4b4b,
+			0x61dcbdbd, 0x0d868b8b, 0x0f858a8a, 0xe0907070, 0x7c423e3e,
+			0x71c4b5b5, 0xccaa6666, 0x90d84848, 0x06050303, 0xf701f6f6,
+			0x1c120e0e, 0xc2a36161, 0x6a5f3535, 0xaef95757, 0x69d0b9b9,
+			0x17918686, 0x9958c1c1, 0x3a271d1d, 0x27b99e9e, 0xd938e1e1,
+			0xeb13f8f8, 0x2bb39898, 0x22331111, 0xd2bb6969, 0xa970d9d9,
+			0x07898e8e, 0x33a79494, 0x2db69b9b, 0x3c221e1e, 0x15928787,
+			0xc920e9e9, 0x8749cece, 0xaaff5555, 0x50782828, 0xa57adfdf,
+			0x038f8c8c, 0x59f8a1a1, 0x09808989, 0x1a170d0d, 0x65dabfbf,
+			0xd731e6e6, 0x84c64242, 0xd0b86868, 0x82c34141, 0x29b09999,
+			0x5a772d2d, 0x1e110f0f, 0x7bcbb0b0, 0xa8fc5454, 0x6dd6bbbb,
+			0x2c3a1616
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] Tinv0 =
+		{
+			0x50a7f451, 0x5365417e, 0xc3a4171a, 0x965e273a, 0xcb6bab3b,
+			0xf1459d1f, 0xab58faac, 0x9303e34b, 0x55fa3020, 0xf66d76ad,
+			0x9176cc88, 0x254c02f5, 0xfcd7e54f, 0xd7cb2ac5, 0x80443526,
+			0x8fa362b5, 0x495ab1de, 0x671bba25, 0x980eea45, 0xe1c0fe5d,
+			0x02752fc3, 0x12f04c81, 0xa397468d, 0xc6f9d36b, 0xe75f8f03,
+			0x959c9215, 0xeb7a6dbf, 0xda595295, 0x2d83bed4, 0xd3217458,
+			0x2969e049, 0x44c8c98e, 0x6a89c275, 0x78798ef4, 0x6b3e5899,
+			0xdd71b927, 0xb64fe1be, 0x17ad88f0, 0x66ac20c9, 0xb43ace7d,
+			0x184adf63, 0x82311ae5, 0x60335197, 0x457f5362, 0xe07764b1,
+			0x84ae6bbb, 0x1ca081fe, 0x942b08f9, 0x58684870, 0x19fd458f,
+			0x876cde94, 0xb7f87b52, 0x23d373ab, 0xe2024b72, 0x578f1fe3,
+			0x2aab5566, 0x0728ebb2, 0x03c2b52f, 0x9a7bc586, 0xa50837d3,
+			0xf2872830, 0xb2a5bf23, 0xba6a0302, 0x5c8216ed, 0x2b1ccf8a,
+			0x92b479a7, 0xf0f207f3, 0xa1e2694e, 0xcdf4da65, 0xd5be0506,
+			0x1f6234d1, 0x8afea6c4, 0x9d532e34, 0xa055f3a2, 0x32e18a05,
+			0x75ebf6a4, 0x39ec830b, 0xaaef6040, 0x069f715e, 0x51106ebd,
+			0xf98a213e, 0x3d06dd96, 0xae053edd, 0x46bde64d, 0xb58d5491,
+			0x055dc471, 0x6fd40604, 0xff155060, 0x24fb9819, 0x97e9bdd6,
+			0xcc434089, 0x779ed967, 0xbd42e8b0, 0x888b8907, 0x385b19e7,
+			0xdbeec879, 0x470a7ca1, 0xe90f427c, 0xc91e84f8, 0x00000000,
+			0x83868009, 0x48ed2b32, 0xac70111e, 0x4e725a6c, 0xfbff0efd,
+			0x5638850f, 0x1ed5ae3d, 0x27392d36, 0x64d90f0a, 0x21a65c68,
+			0xd1545b9b, 0x3a2e3624, 0xb1670a0c, 0x0fe75793, 0xd296eeb4,
+			0x9e919b1b, 0x4fc5c080, 0xa220dc61, 0x694b775a, 0x161a121c,
+			0x0aba93e2, 0xe52aa0c0, 0x43e0223c, 0x1d171b12, 0x0b0d090e,
+			0xadc78bf2, 0xb9a8b62d, 0xc8a91e14, 0x8519f157, 0x4c0775af,
+			0xbbdd99ee, 0xfd607fa3, 0x9f2601f7, 0xbcf5725c, 0xc53b6644,
+			0x347efb5b, 0x7629438b, 0xdcc623cb, 0x68fcedb6, 0x63f1e4b8,
+			0xcadc31d7, 0x10856342, 0x40229713, 0x2011c684, 0x7d244a85,
+			0xf83dbbd2, 0x1132f9ae, 0x6da129c7, 0x4b2f9e1d, 0xf330b2dc,
+			0xec52860d, 0xd0e3c177, 0x6c16b32b, 0x99b970a9, 0xfa489411,
+			0x2264e947, 0xc48cfca8, 0x1a3ff0a0, 0xd82c7d56, 0xef903322,
+			0xc74e4987, 0xc1d138d9, 0xfea2ca8c, 0x360bd498, 0xcf81f5a6,
+			0x28de7aa5, 0x268eb7da, 0xa4bfad3f, 0xe49d3a2c, 0x0d927850,
+			0x9bcc5f6a, 0x62467e54, 0xc2138df6, 0xe8b8d890, 0x5ef7392e,
+			0xf5afc382, 0xbe805d9f, 0x7c93d069, 0xa92dd56f, 0xb31225cf,
+			0x3b99acc8, 0xa77d1810, 0x6e639ce8, 0x7bbb3bdb, 0x097826cd,
+			0xf418596e, 0x01b79aec, 0xa89a4f83, 0x656e95e6, 0x7ee6ffaa,
+			0x08cfbc21, 0xe6e815ef, 0xd99be7ba, 0xce366f4a, 0xd4099fea,
+			0xd67cb029, 0xafb2a431, 0x31233f2a, 0x3094a5c6, 0xc066a235,
+			0x37bc4e74, 0xa6ca82fc, 0xb0d090e0, 0x15d8a733, 0x4a9804f1,
+			0xf7daec41, 0x0e50cd7f, 0x2ff69117, 0x8dd64d76, 0x4db0ef43,
+			0x544daacc, 0xdf0496e4, 0xe3b5d19e, 0x1b886a4c, 0xb81f2cc1,
+			0x7f516546, 0x04ea5e9d, 0x5d358c01, 0x737487fa, 0x2e410bfb,
+			0x5a1d67b3, 0x52d2db92, 0x335610e9, 0x1347d66d, 0x8c61d79a,
+			0x7a0ca137, 0x8e14f859, 0x893c13eb, 0xee27a9ce, 0x35c961b7,
+			0xede51ce1, 0x3cb1477a, 0x59dfd29c, 0x3f73f255, 0x79ce1418,
+			0xbf37c773, 0xeacdf753, 0x5baafd5f, 0x146f3ddf, 0x86db4478,
+			0x81f3afca, 0x3ec468b9, 0x2c342438, 0x5f40a3c2, 0x72c31d16,
+			0x0c25e2bc, 0x8b493c28, 0x41950dff, 0x7101a839, 0xdeb30c08,
+			0x9ce4b4d8, 0x90c15664, 0x6184cb7b, 0x70b632d5, 0x745c6c48,
+			0x4257b8d0
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] Tinv1 =
+		{
+			0xa7f45150, 0x65417e53, 0xa4171ac3, 0x5e273a96, 0x6bab3bcb,
+			0x459d1ff1, 0x58faacab, 0x03e34b93, 0xfa302055, 0x6d76adf6,
+			0x76cc8891, 0x4c02f525, 0xd7e54ffc, 0xcb2ac5d7, 0x44352680,
+			0xa362b58f, 0x5ab1de49, 0x1bba2567, 0x0eea4598, 0xc0fe5de1,
+			0x752fc302, 0xf04c8112, 0x97468da3, 0xf9d36bc6, 0x5f8f03e7,
+			0x9c921595, 0x7a6dbfeb, 0x595295da, 0x83bed42d, 0x217458d3,
+			0x69e04929, 0xc8c98e44, 0x89c2756a, 0x798ef478, 0x3e58996b,
+			0x71b927dd, 0x4fe1beb6, 0xad88f017, 0xac20c966, 0x3ace7db4,
+			0x4adf6318, 0x311ae582, 0x33519760, 0x7f536245, 0x7764b1e0,
+			0xae6bbb84, 0xa081fe1c, 0x2b08f994, 0x68487058, 0xfd458f19,
+			0x6cde9487, 0xf87b52b7, 0xd373ab23, 0x024b72e2, 0x8f1fe357,
+			0xab55662a, 0x28ebb207, 0xc2b52f03, 0x7bc5869a, 0x0837d3a5,
+			0x872830f2, 0xa5bf23b2, 0x6a0302ba, 0x8216ed5c, 0x1ccf8a2b,
+			0xb479a792, 0xf207f3f0, 0xe2694ea1, 0xf4da65cd, 0xbe0506d5,
+			0x6234d11f, 0xfea6c48a, 0x532e349d, 0x55f3a2a0, 0xe18a0532,
+			0xebf6a475, 0xec830b39, 0xef6040aa, 0x9f715e06, 0x106ebd51,
+			0x8a213ef9, 0x06dd963d, 0x053eddae, 0xbde64d46, 0x8d5491b5,
+			0x5dc47105, 0xd406046f, 0x155060ff, 0xfb981924, 0xe9bdd697,
+			0x434089cc, 0x9ed96777, 0x42e8b0bd, 0x8b890788, 0x5b19e738,
+			0xeec879db, 0x0a7ca147, 0x0f427ce9, 0x1e84f8c9, 0x00000000,
+			0x86800983, 0xed2b3248, 0x70111eac, 0x725a6c4e, 0xff0efdfb,
+			0x38850f56, 0xd5ae3d1e, 0x392d3627, 0xd90f0a64, 0xa65c6821,
+			0x545b9bd1, 0x2e36243a, 0x670a0cb1, 0xe757930f, 0x96eeb4d2,
+			0x919b1b9e, 0xc5c0804f, 0x20dc61a2, 0x4b775a69, 0x1a121c16,
+			0xba93e20a, 0x2aa0c0e5, 0xe0223c43, 0x171b121d, 0x0d090e0b,
+			0xc78bf2ad, 0xa8b62db9, 0xa91e14c8, 0x19f15785, 0x0775af4c,
+			0xdd99eebb, 0x607fa3fd, 0x2601f79f, 0xf5725cbc, 0x3b6644c5,
+			0x7efb5b34, 0x29438b76, 0xc623cbdc, 0xfcedb668, 0xf1e4b863,
+			0xdc31d7ca, 0x85634210, 0x22971340, 0x11c68420, 0x244a857d,
+			0x3dbbd2f8, 0x32f9ae11, 0xa129c76d, 0x2f9e1d4b, 0x30b2dcf3,
+			0x52860dec, 0xe3c177d0, 0x16b32b6c, 0xb970a999, 0x489411fa,
+			0x64e94722, 0x8cfca8c4, 0x3ff0a01a, 0x2c7d56d8, 0x903322ef,
+			0x4e4987c7, 0xd138d9c1, 0xa2ca8cfe, 0x0bd49836, 0x81f5a6cf,
+			0xde7aa528, 0x8eb7da26, 0xbfad3fa4, 0x9d3a2ce4, 0x9278500d,
+			0xcc5f6a9b, 0x467e5462, 0x138df6c2, 0xb8d890e8, 0xf7392e5e,
+			0xafc382f5, 0x805d9fbe, 0x93d0697c, 0x2dd56fa9, 0x1225cfb3,
+			0x99acc83b, 0x7d1810a7, 0x639ce86e, 0xbb3bdb7b, 0x7826cd09,
+			0x18596ef4, 0xb79aec01, 0x9a4f83a8, 0x6e95e665, 0xe6ffaa7e,
+			0xcfbc2108, 0xe815efe6, 0x9be7bad9, 0x366f4ace, 0x099fead4,
+			0x7cb029d6, 0xb2a431af, 0x233f2a31, 0x94a5c630, 0x66a235c0,
+			0xbc4e7437, 0xca82fca6, 0xd090e0b0, 0xd8a73315, 0x9804f14a,
+			0xdaec41f7, 0x50cd7f0e, 0xf691172f, 0xd64d768d, 0xb0ef434d,
+			0x4daacc54, 0x0496e4df, 0xb5d19ee3, 0x886a4c1b, 0x1f2cc1b8,
+			0x5165467f, 0xea5e9d04, 0x358c015d, 0x7487fa73, 0x410bfb2e,
+			0x1d67b35a, 0xd2db9252, 0x5610e933, 0x47d66d13, 0x61d79a8c,
+			0x0ca1377a, 0x14f8598e, 0x3c13eb89, 0x27a9ceee, 0xc961b735,
+			0xe51ce1ed, 0xb1477a3c, 0xdfd29c59, 0x73f2553f, 0xce141879,
+			0x37c773bf, 0xcdf753ea, 0xaafd5f5b, 0x6f3ddf14, 0xdb447886,
+			0xf3afca81, 0xc468b93e, 0x3424382c, 0x40a3c25f, 0xc31d1672,
+			0x25e2bc0c, 0x493c288b, 0x950dff41, 0x01a83971, 0xb30c08de,
+			0xe4b4d89c, 0xc1566490, 0x84cb7b61, 0xb632d570, 0x5c6c4874,
+			0x57b8d042
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] Tinv2 =
+		{
+			0xf45150a7, 0x417e5365, 0x171ac3a4, 0x273a965e, 0xab3bcb6b,
+			0x9d1ff145, 0xfaacab58, 0xe34b9303, 0x302055fa, 0x76adf66d,
+			0xcc889176, 0x02f5254c, 0xe54ffcd7, 0x2ac5d7cb, 0x35268044,
+			0x62b58fa3, 0xb1de495a, 0xba25671b, 0xea45980e, 0xfe5de1c0,
+			0x2fc30275, 0x4c8112f0, 0x468da397, 0xd36bc6f9, 0x8f03e75f,
+			0x9215959c, 0x6dbfeb7a, 0x5295da59, 0xbed42d83, 0x7458d321,
+			0xe0492969, 0xc98e44c8, 0xc2756a89, 0x8ef47879, 0x58996b3e,
+			0xb927dd71, 0xe1beb64f, 0x88f017ad, 0x20c966ac, 0xce7db43a,
+			0xdf63184a, 0x1ae58231, 0x51976033, 0x5362457f, 0x64b1e077,
+			0x6bbb84ae, 0x81fe1ca0, 0x08f9942b, 0x48705868, 0x458f19fd,
+			0xde94876c, 0x7b52b7f8, 0x73ab23d3, 0x4b72e202, 0x1fe3578f,
+			0x55662aab, 0xebb20728, 0xb52f03c2, 0xc5869a7b, 0x37d3a508,
+			0x2830f287, 0xbf23b2a5, 0x0302ba6a, 0x16ed5c82, 0xcf8a2b1c,
+			0x79a792b4, 0x07f3f0f2, 0x694ea1e2, 0xda65cdf4, 0x0506d5be,
+			0x34d11f62, 0xa6c48afe, 0x2e349d53, 0xf3a2a055, 0x8a0532e1,
+			0xf6a475eb, 0x830b39ec, 0x6040aaef, 0x715e069f, 0x6ebd5110,
+			0x213ef98a, 0xdd963d06, 0x3eddae05, 0xe64d46bd, 0x5491b58d,
+			0xc471055d, 0x06046fd4, 0x5060ff15, 0x981924fb, 0xbdd697e9,
+			0x4089cc43, 0xd967779e, 0xe8b0bd42, 0x8907888b, 0x19e7385b,
+			0xc879dbee, 0x7ca1470a, 0x427ce90f, 0x84f8c91e, 0x00000000,
+			0x80098386, 0x2b3248ed, 0x111eac70, 0x5a6c4e72, 0x0efdfbff,
+			0x850f5638, 0xae3d1ed5, 0x2d362739, 0x0f0a64d9, 0x5c6821a6,
+			0x5b9bd154, 0x36243a2e, 0x0a0cb167, 0x57930fe7, 0xeeb4d296,
+			0x9b1b9e91, 0xc0804fc5, 0xdc61a220, 0x775a694b, 0x121c161a,
+			0x93e20aba, 0xa0c0e52a, 0x223c43e0, 0x1b121d17, 0x090e0b0d,
+			0x8bf2adc7, 0xb62db9a8, 0x1e14c8a9, 0xf1578519, 0x75af4c07,
+			0x99eebbdd, 0x7fa3fd60, 0x01f79f26, 0x725cbcf5, 0x6644c53b,
+			0xfb5b347e, 0x438b7629, 0x23cbdcc6, 0xedb668fc, 0xe4b863f1,
+			0x31d7cadc, 0x63421085, 0x97134022, 0xc6842011, 0x4a857d24,
+			0xbbd2f83d, 0xf9ae1132, 0x29c76da1, 0x9e1d4b2f, 0xb2dcf330,
+			0x860dec52, 0xc177d0e3, 0xb32b6c16, 0x70a999b9, 0x9411fa48,
+			0xe9472264, 0xfca8c48c, 0xf0a01a3f, 0x7d56d82c, 0x3322ef90,
+			0x4987c74e, 0x38d9c1d1, 0xca8cfea2, 0xd498360b, 0xf5a6cf81,
+			0x7aa528de, 0xb7da268e, 0xad3fa4bf, 0x3a2ce49d, 0x78500d92,
+			0x5f6a9bcc, 0x7e546246, 0x8df6c213, 0xd890e8b8, 0x392e5ef7,
+			0xc382f5af, 0x5d9fbe80, 0xd0697c93, 0xd56fa92d, 0x25cfb312,
+			0xacc83b99, 0x1810a77d, 0x9ce86e63, 0x3bdb7bbb, 0x26cd0978,
+			0x596ef418, 0x9aec01b7, 0x4f83a89a, 0x95e6656e, 0xffaa7ee6,
+			0xbc2108cf, 0x15efe6e8, 0xe7bad99b, 0x6f4ace36, 0x9fead409,
+			0xb029d67c, 0xa431afb2, 0x3f2a3123, 0xa5c63094, 0xa235c066,
+			0x4e7437bc, 0x82fca6ca, 0x90e0b0d0, 0xa73315d8, 0x04f14a98,
+			0xec41f7da, 0xcd7f0e50, 0x91172ff6, 0x4d768dd6, 0xef434db0,
+			0xaacc544d, 0x96e4df04, 0xd19ee3b5, 0x6a4c1b88, 0x2cc1b81f,
+			0x65467f51, 0x5e9d04ea, 0x8c015d35, 0x87fa7374, 0x0bfb2e41,
+			0x67b35a1d, 0xdb9252d2, 0x10e93356, 0xd66d1347, 0xd79a8c61,
+			0xa1377a0c, 0xf8598e14, 0x13eb893c, 0xa9ceee27, 0x61b735c9,
+			0x1ce1ede5, 0x477a3cb1, 0xd29c59df, 0xf2553f73, 0x141879ce,
+			0xc773bf37, 0xf753eacd, 0xfd5f5baa, 0x3ddf146f, 0x447886db,
+			0xafca81f3, 0x68b93ec4, 0x24382c34, 0xa3c25f40, 0x1d1672c3,
+			0xe2bc0c25, 0x3c288b49, 0x0dff4195, 0xa8397101, 0x0c08deb3,
+			0xb4d89ce4, 0x566490c1, 0xcb7b6184, 0x32d570b6, 0x6c48745c,
+			0xb8d04257
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] Tinv3 =
+		{
+			0x5150a7f4, 0x7e536541, 0x1ac3a417, 0x3a965e27, 0x3bcb6bab,
+			0x1ff1459d, 0xacab58fa, 0x4b9303e3, 0x2055fa30, 0xadf66d76,
+			0x889176cc, 0xf5254c02, 0x4ffcd7e5, 0xc5d7cb2a, 0x26804435,
+			0xb58fa362, 0xde495ab1, 0x25671bba, 0x45980eea, 0x5de1c0fe,
+			0xc302752f, 0x8112f04c, 0x8da39746, 0x6bc6f9d3, 0x03e75f8f,
+			0x15959c92, 0xbfeb7a6d, 0x95da5952, 0xd42d83be, 0x58d32174,
+			0x492969e0, 0x8e44c8c9, 0x756a89c2, 0xf478798e, 0x996b3e58,
+			0x27dd71b9, 0xbeb64fe1, 0xf017ad88, 0xc966ac20, 0x7db43ace,
+			0x63184adf, 0xe582311a, 0x97603351, 0x62457f53, 0xb1e07764,
+			0xbb84ae6b, 0xfe1ca081, 0xf9942b08, 0x70586848, 0x8f19fd45,
+			0x94876cde, 0x52b7f87b, 0xab23d373, 0x72e2024b, 0xe3578f1f,
+			0x662aab55, 0xb20728eb, 0x2f03c2b5, 0x869a7bc5, 0xd3a50837,
+			0x30f28728, 0x23b2a5bf, 0x02ba6a03, 0xed5c8216, 0x8a2b1ccf,
+			0xa792b479, 0xf3f0f207, 0x4ea1e269, 0x65cdf4da, 0x06d5be05,
+			0xd11f6234, 0xc48afea6, 0x349d532e, 0xa2a055f3, 0x0532e18a,
+			0xa475ebf6, 0x0b39ec83, 0x40aaef60, 0x5e069f71, 0xbd51106e,
+			0x3ef98a21, 0x963d06dd, 0xddae053e, 0x4d46bde6, 0x91b58d54,
+			0x71055dc4, 0x046fd406, 0x60ff1550, 0x1924fb98, 0xd697e9bd,
+			0x89cc4340, 0x67779ed9, 0xb0bd42e8, 0x07888b89, 0xe7385b19,
+			0x79dbeec8, 0xa1470a7c, 0x7ce90f42, 0xf8c91e84, 0x00000000,
+			0x09838680, 0x3248ed2b, 0x1eac7011, 0x6c4e725a, 0xfdfbff0e,
+			0x0f563885, 0x3d1ed5ae, 0x3627392d, 0x0a64d90f, 0x6821a65c,
+			0x9bd1545b, 0x243a2e36, 0x0cb1670a, 0x930fe757, 0xb4d296ee,
+			0x1b9e919b, 0x804fc5c0, 0x61a220dc, 0x5a694b77, 0x1c161a12,
+			0xe20aba93, 0xc0e52aa0, 0x3c43e022, 0x121d171b, 0x0e0b0d09,
+			0xf2adc78b, 0x2db9a8b6, 0x14c8a91e, 0x578519f1, 0xaf4c0775,
+			0xeebbdd99, 0xa3fd607f, 0xf79f2601, 0x5cbcf572, 0x44c53b66,
+			0x5b347efb, 0x8b762943, 0xcbdcc623, 0xb668fced, 0xb863f1e4,
+			0xd7cadc31, 0x42108563, 0x13402297, 0x842011c6, 0x857d244a,
+			0xd2f83dbb, 0xae1132f9, 0xc76da129, 0x1d4b2f9e, 0xdcf330b2,
+			0x0dec5286, 0x77d0e3c1, 0x2b6c16b3, 0xa999b970, 0x11fa4894,
+			0x472264e9, 0xa8c48cfc, 0xa01a3ff0, 0x56d82c7d, 0x22ef9033,
+			0x87c74e49, 0xd9c1d138, 0x8cfea2ca, 0x98360bd4, 0xa6cf81f5,
+			0xa528de7a, 0xda268eb7, 0x3fa4bfad, 0x2ce49d3a, 0x500d9278,
+			0x6a9bcc5f, 0x5462467e, 0xf6c2138d, 0x90e8b8d8, 0x2e5ef739,
+			0x82f5afc3, 0x9fbe805d, 0x697c93d0, 0x6fa92dd5, 0xcfb31225,
+			0xc83b99ac, 0x10a77d18, 0xe86e639c, 0xdb7bbb3b, 0xcd097826,
+			0x6ef41859, 0xec01b79a, 0x83a89a4f, 0xe6656e95, 0xaa7ee6ff,
+			0x2108cfbc, 0xefe6e815, 0xbad99be7, 0x4ace366f, 0xead4099f,
+			0x29d67cb0, 0x31afb2a4, 0x2a31233f, 0xc63094a5, 0x35c066a2,
+			0x7437bc4e, 0xfca6ca82, 0xe0b0d090, 0x3315d8a7, 0xf14a9804,
+			0x41f7daec, 0x7f0e50cd, 0x172ff691, 0x768dd64d, 0x434db0ef,
+			0xcc544daa, 0xe4df0496, 0x9ee3b5d1, 0x4c1b886a, 0xc1b81f2c,
+			0x467f5165, 0x9d04ea5e, 0x015d358c, 0xfa737487, 0xfb2e410b,
+			0xb35a1d67, 0x9252d2db, 0xe9335610, 0x6d1347d6, 0x9a8c61d7,
+			0x377a0ca1, 0x598e14f8, 0xeb893c13, 0xceee27a9, 0xb735c961,
+			0xe1ede51c, 0x7a3cb147, 0x9c59dfd2, 0x553f73f2, 0x1879ce14,
+			0x73bf37c7, 0x53eacdf7, 0x5f5baafd, 0xdf146f3d, 0x7886db44,
+			0xca81f3af, 0xb93ec468, 0x382c3424, 0xc25f40a3, 0x1672c31d,
+			0xbc0c25e2, 0x288b493c, 0xff41950d, 0x397101a8, 0x08deb30c,
+			0xd89ce4b4, 0x6490c156, 0x7b6184cb, 0xd570b632, 0x48745c6c,
+			0xd04257b8
+		};
+
+        private uint Shift(
+            uint	r,
+            int		shift)
+		{
+			return (r >> shift) | (r << (32 - shift));
+		}
+
+        /* multiply four bytes in GF(2^8) by 'x' {02} in parallel */
+
+        private const uint m1 = 0x80808080;
+        private const uint m2 = 0x7f7f7f7f;
+        private const uint m3 = 0x0000001b;
+
+		private uint FFmulX(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ (((x & m1) >> 7) * m3);
+        }
+
+        /*
+        The following defines provide alternative definitions of FFmulX that might
+        give improved performance if a fast 32-bit multiply is not available.
+
+        private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; u |= (u >> 1); return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u >>> 3) | (u >>> 6)); }
+        private static final int  m4 = 0x1b1b1b1b;
+        private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u - (u >>> 7)) & m4); }
+
+        */
+
+        private uint Inv_Mcol(
+			uint x) {
+            uint f2 = FFmulX(x);
+            uint f4 = FFmulX(f2);
+            uint f8 = FFmulX(f4);
+            uint f9 = x ^ f8;
+
+            return f2 ^ f4 ^ f8 ^ Shift(f2 ^ f9, 8) ^ Shift(f4 ^ f9, 16) ^ Shift(f9, 24);
+        }
+
+		private uint SubWord(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return (uint)S[x&255]
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>8)&255]) << 8)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>16)&255]) << 16)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>24)&255]) << 24);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Calculate the necessary round keys
+        * The number of calculations depends on key size and block size
+        * AES specified a fixed block size of 128 bits and key sizes 128/192/256 bits
+        * This code is written assuming those are the only possible values
+        */
+        private uint[,] GenerateWorkingKey(
+            byte[]	key,
+            bool	forEncryption)
+        {
+            int KC = key.Length / 4;  // key length in words
+
+            if (((KC != 4) && (KC != 6) && (KC != 8)) || ((KC * 4) != key.Length))
+                throw new ArgumentException("Key length not 128/192/256 bits.");
+
+			ROUNDS = KC + 6;  // This is not always true for the generalized Rijndael that allows larger block sizes
+            uint[,] W = new uint[ROUNDS+1,4];   // 4 words in a block
+
+            //
+            // copy the key into the round key array
+            //
+
+            int t = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < key.Length; t++)
+			{
+				W[t >> 2,t & 3] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(key, i);
+				i+=4;
+			}
+
+            //
+            // while not enough round key material calculated
+            // calculate new values
+            //
+            int k = (ROUNDS + 1) << 2;
+            for (int i = KC; (i < k); i++)
+            {
+                uint temp = W[(i-1)>>2,(i-1)&3];
+                if ((i % KC) == 0) {
+                    temp = SubWord(Shift(temp, 8)) ^ rcon[(i / KC)-1];
+                } else if ((KC > 6) && ((i % KC) == 4)) {
+                    temp = SubWord(temp);
+                }
+
+                W[i>>2,i&3] = W[(i - KC)>>2,(i-KC)&3] ^ temp;
+            }
+
+            if (!forEncryption)
+			{
+                for (int j = 1; j < ROUNDS; j++)
+				{
+                    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+					{
+                        W[j,i] = Inv_Mcol(W[j,i]);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return W;
+        }
+
+        private int		ROUNDS;
+        private uint[,]	WorkingKey;
+        private uint	C0, C1, C2, C3;
+        private bool	forEncryption;
+
+        private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+
+        /**
+        * default constructor - 128 bit block size.
+        */
+        public AesFastEngine()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise an AES cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to AES init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			WorkingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey(), forEncryption);
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "AES"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[] input,
+            int inOff,
+            byte[] output,
+            int outOff)
+        {
+            if (WorkingKey == null)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
+            }
+
+            if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+
+            if (forEncryption)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+            }
+
+            PackBlock(output, outOff);
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        private void UnPackBlock(
+            byte[]	bytes,
+            int		off)
+        {
+			C0 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off);
+			C1 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 4);
+			C2 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 8);
+			C3 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 12);
+        }
+
+		private void PackBlock(
+            byte[]	bytes,
+            int		off)
+        {
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C0, bytes, off);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C1, bytes, off + 4);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C2, bytes, off + 8);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C3, bytes, off + 12);
+        }
+
+		private void EncryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+        {
+            int r;
+			uint r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+            C0 ^= KW[0,0];
+            C1 ^= KW[0,1];
+            C2 ^= KW[0,2];
+            C3 ^= KW[0,3];
+
+            for (r = 1; r < ROUNDS - 1;)
+			{
+                r0 = T0[C0&255] ^ T1[(C1>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C2>>16)&255] ^ T3[C3>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+                r1 = T0[C1&255] ^ T1[(C2>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C3>>16)&255] ^ T3[C0>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+                r2 = T0[C2&255] ^ T1[(C3>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C0>>16)&255] ^ T3[C1>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+                r3 = T0[C3&255] ^ T1[(C0>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C1>>16)&255] ^ T3[C2>>24] ^ KW[r++,3];
+                C0 = T0[r0&255] ^ T1[(r1>>8)&255] ^ T2[(r2>>16)&255] ^ T3[r3>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+                C1 = T0[r1&255] ^ T1[(r2>>8)&255] ^ T2[(r3>>16)&255] ^ T3[r0>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+                C2 = T0[r2&255] ^ T1[(r3>>8)&255] ^ T2[(r0>>16)&255] ^ T3[r1>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+                C3 = T0[r3&255] ^ T1[(r0>>8)&255] ^ T2[(r1>>16)&255] ^ T3[r2>>24] ^ KW[r++,3];
+            }
+
+            r0 = T0[C0&255] ^ T1[(C1>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C2>>16)&255] ^ T3[C3>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+            r1 = T0[C1&255] ^ T1[(C2>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C3>>16)&255] ^ T3[C0>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+            r2 = T0[C2&255] ^ T1[(C3>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C0>>16)&255] ^ T3[C1>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+            r3 = T0[C3&255] ^ T1[(C0>>8)&255] ^ T2[(C1>>16)&255] ^ T3[C2>>24] ^ KW[r++,3];
+
+            // the final round's table is a simple function of S so we don't use a whole other four tables for it
+
+			C0 = (uint)S[r0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[r3>>24])<<24) ^ KW[r,0];
+			C1 = (uint)S[r1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[r0>>24])<<24) ^ KW[r,1];
+			C2 = (uint)S[r2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[r1>>24])<<24) ^ KW[r,2];
+			C3 = (uint)S[r3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[r2>>24])<<24) ^ KW[r,3];
+		}
+
+        private  void DecryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+        {
+            int r;
+			uint r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+            C0 ^= KW[ROUNDS,0];
+            C1 ^= KW[ROUNDS,1];
+            C2 ^= KW[ROUNDS,2];
+            C3 ^= KW[ROUNDS,3];
+
+            for (r = ROUNDS-1; r>1;) {
+                r0 = Tinv0[C0&255] ^ Tinv1[(C3>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C2>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C1>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+                r1 = Tinv0[C1&255] ^ Tinv1[(C0>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C3>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C2>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+                r2 = Tinv0[C2&255] ^ Tinv1[(C1>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C0>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C3>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+                r3 = Tinv0[C3&255] ^ Tinv1[(C2>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C1>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C0>>24] ^ KW[r--,3];
+                C0 = Tinv0[r0&255] ^ Tinv1[(r3>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(r2>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[r1>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+                C1 = Tinv0[r1&255] ^ Tinv1[(r0>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(r3>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[r2>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+                C2 = Tinv0[r2&255] ^ Tinv1[(r1>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(r0>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[r3>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+                C3 = Tinv0[r3&255] ^ Tinv1[(r2>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(r1>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[r0>>24] ^ KW[r--,3];
+            }
+
+            r0 = Tinv0[C0&255] ^ Tinv1[(C3>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C2>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C1>>24] ^ KW[r,0];
+            r1 = Tinv0[C1&255] ^ Tinv1[(C0>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C3>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C2>>24] ^ KW[r,1];
+            r2 = Tinv0[C2&255] ^ Tinv1[(C1>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C0>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C3>>24] ^ KW[r,2];
+            r3 = Tinv0[C3&255] ^ Tinv1[(C2>>8)&255] ^ Tinv2[(C1>>16)&255] ^ Tinv3[C0>>24] ^ KW[r,3];
+
+            // the final round's table is a simple function of Si so we don't use a whole other four tables for it
+
+			C0 = (uint)Si[r0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[r1>>24])<<24) ^ KW[0,0];
+			C1 = (uint)Si[r1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[r2>>24])<<24) ^ KW[0,1];
+			C2 = (uint)Si[r2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[r3>>24])<<24) ^ KW[0,2];
+			C3 = (uint)Si[r3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[r0>>24])<<24) ^ KW[0,3];
+		}
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c495578d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesLightEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* an implementation of the AES (Rijndael), from FIPS-197.
+	* <p>
+	* For further details see: <a href="http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/">http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/</a>.
+	*
+	* This implementation is based on optimizations from Dr. Brian Gladman's paper and C code at
+	* <a href="http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/">http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/rijndael/</a>
+	*
+	* There are three levels of tradeoff of speed vs memory
+	* Because java has no preprocessor, they are written as three separate classes from which to choose
+	*
+	* The fastest uses 8Kbytes of static tables to precompute round calculations, 4 256 word tables for encryption
+	* and 4 for decryption.
+	*
+	* The middle performance version uses only one 256 word table for each, for a total of 2Kbytes,
+	* adding 12 rotate operations per round to compute the values contained in the other tables from
+	* the contents of the first
+	*
+	* The slowest version uses no static tables at all and computes the values
+	* in each round.
+	* </p>
+	* <p>
+	* This file contains the slowest performance version with no static tables
+	* for round precomputation, but it has the smallest foot print.
+	* </p>
+	*/
+	public class AesLightEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		// The S box
+		private static readonly byte[] S =
+		{
+			99, 124, 119, 123, 242, 107, 111, 197,
+			48,   1, 103,  43, 254, 215, 171, 118,
+			202, 130, 201, 125, 250,  89,  71, 240,
+			173, 212, 162, 175, 156, 164, 114, 192,
+			183, 253, 147,  38,  54,  63, 247, 204,
+			52, 165, 229, 241, 113, 216,  49,  21,
+			4, 199,  35, 195,  24, 150,   5, 154,
+			7,  18, 128, 226, 235,  39, 178, 117,
+			9, 131,  44,  26,  27, 110,  90, 160,
+			82,  59, 214, 179,  41, 227,  47, 132,
+			83, 209,   0, 237,  32, 252, 177,  91,
+			106, 203, 190,  57,  74,  76,  88, 207,
+			208, 239, 170, 251,  67,  77,  51, 133,
+			69, 249,   2, 127,  80,  60, 159, 168,
+			81, 163,  64, 143, 146, 157,  56, 245,
+			188, 182, 218,  33,  16, 255, 243, 210,
+			205,  12,  19, 236,  95, 151,  68,  23,
+			196, 167, 126,  61, 100,  93,  25, 115,
+			96, 129,  79, 220,  34,  42, 144, 136,
+			70, 238, 184,  20, 222,  94,  11, 219,
+			224,  50,  58,  10,  73,   6,  36,  92,
+			194, 211, 172,  98, 145, 149, 228, 121,
+			231, 200,  55, 109, 141, 213,  78, 169,
+			108,  86, 244, 234, 101, 122, 174,   8,
+			186, 120,  37,  46,  28, 166, 180, 198,
+			232, 221, 116,  31,  75, 189, 139, 138,
+			112,  62, 181, 102,  72,   3, 246,  14,
+			97,  53,  87, 185, 134, 193,  29, 158,
+			225, 248, 152,  17, 105, 217, 142, 148,
+			155,  30, 135, 233, 206,  85,  40, 223,
+			140, 161, 137,  13, 191, 230,  66, 104,
+			65, 153,  45,  15, 176,  84, 187,  22,
+		};
+
+		// The inverse S-box
+		private static readonly byte[] Si =
+		{
+			82,   9, 106, 213,  48,  54, 165,  56,
+			191,  64, 163, 158, 129, 243, 215, 251,
+			124, 227,  57, 130, 155,  47, 255, 135,
+			52, 142,  67,  68, 196, 222, 233, 203,
+			84, 123, 148,  50, 166, 194,  35,  61,
+			238,  76, 149,  11,  66, 250, 195,  78,
+			8,  46, 161, 102,  40, 217,  36, 178,
+			118,  91, 162,  73, 109, 139, 209,  37,
+			114, 248, 246, 100, 134, 104, 152,  22,
+			212, 164,  92, 204,  93, 101, 182, 146,
+			108, 112,  72,  80, 253, 237, 185, 218,
+			94,  21,  70,  87, 167, 141, 157, 132,
+			144, 216, 171,   0, 140, 188, 211,  10,
+			247, 228,  88,   5, 184, 179,  69,   6,
+			208,  44,  30, 143, 202,  63,  15,   2,
+			193, 175, 189,   3,   1,  19, 138, 107,
+			58, 145,  17,  65,  79, 103, 220, 234,
+			151, 242, 207, 206, 240, 180, 230, 115,
+			150, 172, 116,  34, 231, 173,  53, 133,
+			226, 249,  55, 232,  28, 117, 223, 110,
+			71, 241,  26, 113,  29,  41, 197, 137,
+			111, 183,  98,  14, 170,  24, 190,  27,
+			252,  86,  62,  75, 198, 210, 121,  32,
+			154, 219, 192, 254, 120, 205,  90, 244,
+			31, 221, 168,  51, 136,   7, 199,  49,
+			177,  18,  16,  89,  39, 128, 236,  95,
+			96,  81, 127, 169,  25, 181,  74,  13,
+			45, 229, 122, 159, 147, 201, 156, 239,
+			160, 224,  59,  77, 174,  42, 245, 176,
+			200, 235, 187,  60, 131,  83, 153,  97,
+			23,  43,   4, 126, 186, 119, 214,  38,
+			225, 105,  20,  99,  85,  33,  12, 125,
+		};
+
+		// vector used in calculating key schedule (powers of x in GF(256))
+		private static readonly byte[] rcon =
+		{
+			0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
+			0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91
+		};
+
+		private uint Shift(
+			uint	r,
+			int		shift)
+		{
+			return (r >> shift) | (r << (32 - shift));
+		}
+
+		/* multiply four bytes in GF(2^8) by 'x' {02} in parallel */
+
+		private const uint m1 = 0x80808080;
+		private const uint m2 = 0x7f7f7f7f;
+		private const uint m3 = 0x0000001b;
+
+		private uint FFmulX(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ (((x & m1) >> 7) * m3);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		The following defines provide alternative definitions of FFmulX that might
+		give improved performance if a fast 32-bit multiply is not available.
+
+		private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; u |= (u >> 1); return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u >>> 3) | (u >>> 6)); }
+		private static final int  m4 = 0x1b1b1b1b;
+		private int FFmulX(int x) { int u = x & m1; return ((x & m2) << 1) ^ ((u - (u >>> 7)) & m4); }
+
+		*/
+
+		private uint Mcol(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			uint f2 = FFmulX(x);
+			return f2 ^ Shift(x ^ f2, 8) ^ Shift(x, 16) ^ Shift(x, 24);
+		}
+
+		private uint Inv_Mcol(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			uint f2 = FFmulX(x);
+			uint f4 = FFmulX(f2);
+			uint f8 = FFmulX(f4);
+			uint f9 = x ^ f8;
+
+			return f2 ^ f4 ^ f8 ^ Shift(f2 ^ f9, 8) ^ Shift(f4 ^ f9, 16) ^ Shift(f9, 24);
+		}
+
+		private uint SubWord(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			return (uint)S[x&255]
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>8)&255]) << 8)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>16)&255]) << 16)
+				| (((uint)S[(x>>24)&255]) << 24);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Calculate the necessary round keys
+		* The number of calculations depends on key size and block size
+		* AES specified a fixed block size of 128 bits and key sizes 128/192/256 bits
+		* This code is written assuming those are the only possible values
+		*/
+		private uint[,] GenerateWorkingKey(
+			byte[]	key,
+			bool	forEncryption)
+		{
+			int KC = key.Length / 4;  // key length in words
+			int t;
+
+			if ((KC != 4) && (KC != 6) && (KC != 8))
+				throw new ArgumentException("Key length not 128/192/256 bits.");
+
+			ROUNDS = KC + 6;  // This is not always true for the generalized Rijndael that allows larger block sizes
+			uint[,] W = new uint[ROUNDS+1,4];   // 4 words in a block
+
+			//
+			// copy the key into the round key array
+			//
+
+			t = 0;
+			for (int i = 0; i < key.Length; t++)
+			{
+				W[t >> 2, t & 3] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(key, i);
+				i+=4;
+			}
+
+			//
+			// while not enough round key material calculated
+			// calculate new values
+			//
+			int k = (ROUNDS + 1) << 2;
+			for (int i = KC; (i < k); i++)
+			{
+				uint temp = W[(i-1)>>2,(i-1)&3];
+				if ((i % KC) == 0) 
+				{
+					temp = SubWord(Shift(temp, 8)) ^ rcon[(i / KC)-1];
+				} 
+				else if ((KC > 6) && ((i % KC) == 4)) 
+				{
+					temp = SubWord(temp);
+				}
+
+				W[i>>2,i&3] = W[(i - KC)>>2,(i-KC)&3] ^ temp;
+			}
+
+			if (!forEncryption) 
+			{
+				for (int j = 1; j < ROUNDS; j++) 
+				{
+					for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+					{
+						W[j,i] = Inv_Mcol(W[j,i]);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			return W;
+		}
+
+		private int		ROUNDS;
+		private uint[,]	WorkingKey;
+		private uint	C0, C1, C2, C3;
+		private bool	forEncryption;
+
+		private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+
+		/**
+		* default constructor - 128 bit block size.
+		*/
+		public AesLightEngine()
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise an AES cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to AES init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			WorkingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey(), forEncryption);
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "AES"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (WorkingKey == null)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("AES engine not initialised");
+			}
+
+			if ((inOff + (32 / 2)) > input.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + (32 / 2)) > output.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+				EncryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+				PackBlock(output, outOff);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+				DecryptBlock(WorkingKey);
+				PackBlock(output, outOff);
+			}
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		private void UnPackBlock(
+			byte[]	bytes,
+			int		off)
+		{
+			C0 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off);
+			C1 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 4);
+			C2 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 8);
+			C3 = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(bytes, off + 12);
+		}
+
+		private void PackBlock(
+			byte[]	bytes,
+			int		off)
+		{
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C0, bytes, off);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C1, bytes, off + 4);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C2, bytes, off + 8);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(C3, bytes, off + 12);
+		}
+
+		private void EncryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+		{
+			int r;
+			uint r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			C0 ^= KW[0,0];
+			C1 ^= KW[0,1];
+			C2 ^= KW[0,2];
+			C3 ^= KW[0,3];
+
+			for (r = 1; r < ROUNDS - 1;) 
+			{
+				r0 = Mcol((uint)S[C0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+				r1 = Mcol((uint)S[C1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+				r2 = Mcol((uint)S[C2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+				r3 = Mcol((uint)S[C3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r++,3];
+				C0 = Mcol((uint)S[r0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+				C1 = Mcol((uint)S[r1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+				C2 = Mcol((uint)S[r2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+				C3 = Mcol((uint)S[r3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r++,3];
+			}
+
+			r0 = Mcol((uint)S[C0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+			r1 = Mcol((uint)S[C1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+			r2 = Mcol((uint)S[C2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+			r3 = Mcol((uint)S[C3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(C0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(C1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(C2>>24)&255])<<24)) ^ KW[r++,3];
+
+			// the final round is a simple function of S
+
+			C0 = (uint)S[r0&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,0];
+			C1 = (uint)S[r1&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,1];
+			C2 = (uint)S[r2&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,2];
+			C3 = (uint)S[r3&255] ^ (((uint)S[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)S[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)S[(r2>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[r,3];
+		}
+
+		private void DecryptBlock(
+			uint[,] KW)
+		{
+			int r;
+			uint r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			C0 ^= KW[ROUNDS,0];
+			C1 ^= KW[ROUNDS,1];
+			C2 ^= KW[ROUNDS,2];
+			C3 ^= KW[ROUNDS,3];
+
+			for (r = ROUNDS-1; r>1;) 
+			{
+				r0 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C1>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+				r1 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C2>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+				r2 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C3>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+				r3 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C0>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r--,3];
+				C0 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[r0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(r1>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+				C1 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[r1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(r2>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+				C2 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[r2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(r3>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+				C3 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[r3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(r0>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r--,3];
+			}
+
+			r0 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C1>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,0];
+			r1 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C2>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,1];
+			r2 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C3>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,2];
+			r3 = Inv_Mcol((uint)Si[C3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(C2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(C1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ ((uint)Si[(C0>>24)&255]<<24)) ^ KW[r,3];
+
+			// the final round's table is a simple function of Si
+
+			C0 = (uint)Si[r0&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,0];
+			C1 = (uint)Si[r1&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,1];
+			C2 = (uint)Si[r2&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r3>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,2];
+			C3 = (uint)Si[r3&255] ^ (((uint)Si[(r2>>8)&255])<<8) ^ (((uint)Si[(r1>>16)&255])<<16) ^ (((uint)Si[(r0>>24)&255])<<24) ^ KW[0,3];
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesWrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesWrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1ce01542b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/AesWrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>
+	/// An implementation of the AES Key Wrapper from the NIST Key Wrap Specification.
+	/// <p/>
+	/// For further details see: <a href="http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/kms/key-wrap.pdf">http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/kms/key-wrap.pdf</a>.
+	/// </remarks>
+	public class AesWrapEngine
+		: Rfc3394WrapEngine
+	{
+		public AesWrapEngine()
+			: base(new AesEngine())
+		{
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f80f712e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/BlowfishEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * A class that provides Blowfish key encryption operations,
+    * such as encoding data and generating keys.
+    * All the algorithms herein are from Applied Cryptography
+    * and implement a simplified cryptography interface.
+    */
+    public sealed class BlowfishEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private readonly static uint[] KP =
+		{
+			0x243F6A88, 0x85A308D3, 0x13198A2E, 0x03707344,
+			0xA4093822, 0x299F31D0, 0x082EFA98, 0xEC4E6C89,
+			0x452821E6, 0x38D01377, 0xBE5466CF, 0x34E90C6C,
+			0xC0AC29B7, 0xC97C50DD, 0x3F84D5B5, 0xB5470917,
+			0x9216D5D9, 0x8979FB1B
+		},
+		KS0 =
+		{
+			0xD1310BA6, 0x98DFB5AC, 0x2FFD72DB, 0xD01ADFB7,
+			0xB8E1AFED, 0x6A267E96, 0xBA7C9045, 0xF12C7F99,
+			0x24A19947, 0xB3916CF7, 0x0801F2E2, 0x858EFC16,
+			0x636920D8, 0x71574E69, 0xA458FEA3, 0xF4933D7E,
+			0x0D95748F, 0x728EB658, 0x718BCD58, 0x82154AEE,
+			0x7B54A41D, 0xC25A59B5, 0x9C30D539, 0x2AF26013,
+			0xC5D1B023, 0x286085F0, 0xCA417918, 0xB8DB38EF,
+			0x8E79DCB0, 0x603A180E, 0x6C9E0E8B, 0xB01E8A3E,
+			0xD71577C1, 0xBD314B27, 0x78AF2FDA, 0x55605C60,
+			0xE65525F3, 0xAA55AB94, 0x57489862, 0x63E81440,
+			0x55CA396A, 0x2AAB10B6, 0xB4CC5C34, 0x1141E8CE,
+			0xA15486AF, 0x7C72E993, 0xB3EE1411, 0x636FBC2A,
+			0x2BA9C55D, 0x741831F6, 0xCE5C3E16, 0x9B87931E,
+			0xAFD6BA33, 0x6C24CF5C, 0x7A325381, 0x28958677,
+			0x3B8F4898, 0x6B4BB9AF, 0xC4BFE81B, 0x66282193,
+			0x61D809CC, 0xFB21A991, 0x487CAC60, 0x5DEC8032,
+			0xEF845D5D, 0xE98575B1, 0xDC262302, 0xEB651B88,
+			0x23893E81, 0xD396ACC5, 0x0F6D6FF3, 0x83F44239,
+			0x2E0B4482, 0xA4842004, 0x69C8F04A, 0x9E1F9B5E,
+			0x21C66842, 0xF6E96C9A, 0x670C9C61, 0xABD388F0,
+			0x6A51A0D2, 0xD8542F68, 0x960FA728, 0xAB5133A3,
+			0x6EEF0B6C, 0x137A3BE4, 0xBA3BF050, 0x7EFB2A98,
+			0xA1F1651D, 0x39AF0176, 0x66CA593E, 0x82430E88,
+			0x8CEE8619, 0x456F9FB4, 0x7D84A5C3, 0x3B8B5EBE,
+			0xE06F75D8, 0x85C12073, 0x401A449F, 0x56C16AA6,
+			0x4ED3AA62, 0x363F7706, 0x1BFEDF72, 0x429B023D,
+			0x37D0D724, 0xD00A1248, 0xDB0FEAD3, 0x49F1C09B,
+			0x075372C9, 0x80991B7B, 0x25D479D8, 0xF6E8DEF7,
+			0xE3FE501A, 0xB6794C3B, 0x976CE0BD, 0x04C006BA,
+			0xC1A94FB6, 0x409F60C4, 0x5E5C9EC2, 0x196A2463,
+			0x68FB6FAF, 0x3E6C53B5, 0x1339B2EB, 0x3B52EC6F,
+			0x6DFC511F, 0x9B30952C, 0xCC814544, 0xAF5EBD09,
+			0xBEE3D004, 0xDE334AFD, 0x660F2807, 0x192E4BB3,
+			0xC0CBA857, 0x45C8740F, 0xD20B5F39, 0xB9D3FBDB,
+			0x5579C0BD, 0x1A60320A, 0xD6A100C6, 0x402C7279,
+			0x679F25FE, 0xFB1FA3CC, 0x8EA5E9F8, 0xDB3222F8,
+			0x3C7516DF, 0xFD616B15, 0x2F501EC8, 0xAD0552AB,
+			0x323DB5FA, 0xFD238760, 0x53317B48, 0x3E00DF82,
+			0x9E5C57BB, 0xCA6F8CA0, 0x1A87562E, 0xDF1769DB,
+			0xD542A8F6, 0x287EFFC3, 0xAC6732C6, 0x8C4F5573,
+			0x695B27B0, 0xBBCA58C8, 0xE1FFA35D, 0xB8F011A0,
+			0x10FA3D98, 0xFD2183B8, 0x4AFCB56C, 0x2DD1D35B,
+			0x9A53E479, 0xB6F84565, 0xD28E49BC, 0x4BFB9790,
+			0xE1DDF2DA, 0xA4CB7E33, 0x62FB1341, 0xCEE4C6E8,
+			0xEF20CADA, 0x36774C01, 0xD07E9EFE, 0x2BF11FB4,
+			0x95DBDA4D, 0xAE909198, 0xEAAD8E71, 0x6B93D5A0,
+			0xD08ED1D0, 0xAFC725E0, 0x8E3C5B2F, 0x8E7594B7,
+			0x8FF6E2FB, 0xF2122B64, 0x8888B812, 0x900DF01C,
+			0x4FAD5EA0, 0x688FC31C, 0xD1CFF191, 0xB3A8C1AD,
+			0x2F2F2218, 0xBE0E1777, 0xEA752DFE, 0x8B021FA1,
+			0xE5A0CC0F, 0xB56F74E8, 0x18ACF3D6, 0xCE89E299,
+			0xB4A84FE0, 0xFD13E0B7, 0x7CC43B81, 0xD2ADA8D9,
+			0x165FA266, 0x80957705, 0x93CC7314, 0x211A1477,
+			0xE6AD2065, 0x77B5FA86, 0xC75442F5, 0xFB9D35CF,
+			0xEBCDAF0C, 0x7B3E89A0, 0xD6411BD3, 0xAE1E7E49,
+			0x00250E2D, 0x2071B35E, 0x226800BB, 0x57B8E0AF,
+			0x2464369B, 0xF009B91E, 0x5563911D, 0x59DFA6AA,
+			0x78C14389, 0xD95A537F, 0x207D5BA2, 0x02E5B9C5,
+			0x83260376, 0x6295CFA9, 0x11C81968, 0x4E734A41,
+			0xB3472DCA, 0x7B14A94A, 0x1B510052, 0x9A532915,
+			0xD60F573F, 0xBC9BC6E4, 0x2B60A476, 0x81E67400,
+			0x08BA6FB5, 0x571BE91F, 0xF296EC6B, 0x2A0DD915,
+			0xB6636521, 0xE7B9F9B6, 0xFF34052E, 0xC5855664,
+			0x53B02D5D, 0xA99F8FA1, 0x08BA4799, 0x6E85076A
+		},
+		KS1 =
+		{
+			0x4B7A70E9, 0xB5B32944, 0xDB75092E, 0xC4192623,
+			0xAD6EA6B0, 0x49A7DF7D, 0x9CEE60B8, 0x8FEDB266,
+			0xECAA8C71, 0x699A17FF, 0x5664526C, 0xC2B19EE1,
+			0x193602A5, 0x75094C29, 0xA0591340, 0xE4183A3E,
+			0x3F54989A, 0x5B429D65, 0x6B8FE4D6, 0x99F73FD6,
+			0xA1D29C07, 0xEFE830F5, 0x4D2D38E6, 0xF0255DC1,
+			0x4CDD2086, 0x8470EB26, 0x6382E9C6, 0x021ECC5E,
+			0x09686B3F, 0x3EBAEFC9, 0x3C971814, 0x6B6A70A1,
+			0x687F3584, 0x52A0E286, 0xB79C5305, 0xAA500737,
+			0x3E07841C, 0x7FDEAE5C, 0x8E7D44EC, 0x5716F2B8,
+			0xB03ADA37, 0xF0500C0D, 0xF01C1F04, 0x0200B3FF,
+			0xAE0CF51A, 0x3CB574B2, 0x25837A58, 0xDC0921BD,
+			0xD19113F9, 0x7CA92FF6, 0x94324773, 0x22F54701,
+			0x3AE5E581, 0x37C2DADC, 0xC8B57634, 0x9AF3DDA7,
+			0xA9446146, 0x0FD0030E, 0xECC8C73E, 0xA4751E41,
+			0xE238CD99, 0x3BEA0E2F, 0x3280BBA1, 0x183EB331,
+			0x4E548B38, 0x4F6DB908, 0x6F420D03, 0xF60A04BF,
+			0x2CB81290, 0x24977C79, 0x5679B072, 0xBCAF89AF,
+			0xDE9A771F, 0xD9930810, 0xB38BAE12, 0xDCCF3F2E,
+			0x5512721F, 0x2E6B7124, 0x501ADDE6, 0x9F84CD87,
+			0x7A584718, 0x7408DA17, 0xBC9F9ABC, 0xE94B7D8C,
+			0xEC7AEC3A, 0xDB851DFA, 0x63094366, 0xC464C3D2,
+			0xEF1C1847, 0x3215D908, 0xDD433B37, 0x24C2BA16,
+			0x12A14D43, 0x2A65C451, 0x50940002, 0x133AE4DD,
+			0x71DFF89E, 0x10314E55, 0x81AC77D6, 0x5F11199B,
+			0x043556F1, 0xD7A3C76B, 0x3C11183B, 0x5924A509,
+			0xF28FE6ED, 0x97F1FBFA, 0x9EBABF2C, 0x1E153C6E,
+			0x86E34570, 0xEAE96FB1, 0x860E5E0A, 0x5A3E2AB3,
+			0x771FE71C, 0x4E3D06FA, 0x2965DCB9, 0x99E71D0F,
+			0x803E89D6, 0x5266C825, 0x2E4CC978, 0x9C10B36A,
+			0xC6150EBA, 0x94E2EA78, 0xA5FC3C53, 0x1E0A2DF4,
+			0xF2F74EA7, 0x361D2B3D, 0x1939260F, 0x19C27960,
+			0x5223A708, 0xF71312B6, 0xEBADFE6E, 0xEAC31F66,
+			0xE3BC4595, 0xA67BC883, 0xB17F37D1, 0x018CFF28,
+			0xC332DDEF, 0xBE6C5AA5, 0x65582185, 0x68AB9802,
+			0xEECEA50F, 0xDB2F953B, 0x2AEF7DAD, 0x5B6E2F84,
+			0x1521B628, 0x29076170, 0xECDD4775, 0x619F1510,
+			0x13CCA830, 0xEB61BD96, 0x0334FE1E, 0xAA0363CF,
+			0xB5735C90, 0x4C70A239, 0xD59E9E0B, 0xCBAADE14,
+			0xEECC86BC, 0x60622CA7, 0x9CAB5CAB, 0xB2F3846E,
+			0x648B1EAF, 0x19BDF0CA, 0xA02369B9, 0x655ABB50,
+			0x40685A32, 0x3C2AB4B3, 0x319EE9D5, 0xC021B8F7,
+			0x9B540B19, 0x875FA099, 0x95F7997E, 0x623D7DA8,
+			0xF837889A, 0x97E32D77, 0x11ED935F, 0x16681281,
+			0x0E358829, 0xC7E61FD6, 0x96DEDFA1, 0x7858BA99,
+			0x57F584A5, 0x1B227263, 0x9B83C3FF, 0x1AC24696,
+			0xCDB30AEB, 0x532E3054, 0x8FD948E4, 0x6DBC3128,
+			0x58EBF2EF, 0x34C6FFEA, 0xFE28ED61, 0xEE7C3C73,
+			0x5D4A14D9, 0xE864B7E3, 0x42105D14, 0x203E13E0,
+			0x45EEE2B6, 0xA3AAABEA, 0xDB6C4F15, 0xFACB4FD0,
+			0xC742F442, 0xEF6ABBB5, 0x654F3B1D, 0x41CD2105,
+			0xD81E799E, 0x86854DC7, 0xE44B476A, 0x3D816250,
+			0xCF62A1F2, 0x5B8D2646, 0xFC8883A0, 0xC1C7B6A3,
+			0x7F1524C3, 0x69CB7492, 0x47848A0B, 0x5692B285,
+			0x095BBF00, 0xAD19489D, 0x1462B174, 0x23820E00,
+			0x58428D2A, 0x0C55F5EA, 0x1DADF43E, 0x233F7061,
+			0x3372F092, 0x8D937E41, 0xD65FECF1, 0x6C223BDB,
+			0x7CDE3759, 0xCBEE7460, 0x4085F2A7, 0xCE77326E,
+			0xA6078084, 0x19F8509E, 0xE8EFD855, 0x61D99735,
+			0xA969A7AA, 0xC50C06C2, 0x5A04ABFC, 0x800BCADC,
+			0x9E447A2E, 0xC3453484, 0xFDD56705, 0x0E1E9EC9,
+			0xDB73DBD3, 0x105588CD, 0x675FDA79, 0xE3674340,
+			0xC5C43465, 0x713E38D8, 0x3D28F89E, 0xF16DFF20,
+			0x153E21E7, 0x8FB03D4A, 0xE6E39F2B, 0xDB83ADF7
+		},
+		KS2 =
+		{
+			0xE93D5A68, 0x948140F7, 0xF64C261C, 0x94692934,
+			0x411520F7, 0x7602D4F7, 0xBCF46B2E, 0xD4A20068,
+			0xD4082471, 0x3320F46A, 0x43B7D4B7, 0x500061AF,
+			0x1E39F62E, 0x97244546, 0x14214F74, 0xBF8B8840,
+			0x4D95FC1D, 0x96B591AF, 0x70F4DDD3, 0x66A02F45,
+			0xBFBC09EC, 0x03BD9785, 0x7FAC6DD0, 0x31CB8504,
+			0x96EB27B3, 0x55FD3941, 0xDA2547E6, 0xABCA0A9A,
+			0x28507825, 0x530429F4, 0x0A2C86DA, 0xE9B66DFB,
+			0x68DC1462, 0xD7486900, 0x680EC0A4, 0x27A18DEE,
+			0x4F3FFEA2, 0xE887AD8C, 0xB58CE006, 0x7AF4D6B6,
+			0xAACE1E7C, 0xD3375FEC, 0xCE78A399, 0x406B2A42,
+			0x20FE9E35, 0xD9F385B9, 0xEE39D7AB, 0x3B124E8B,
+			0x1DC9FAF7, 0x4B6D1856, 0x26A36631, 0xEAE397B2,
+			0x3A6EFA74, 0xDD5B4332, 0x6841E7F7, 0xCA7820FB,
+			0xFB0AF54E, 0xD8FEB397, 0x454056AC, 0xBA489527,
+			0x55533A3A, 0x20838D87, 0xFE6BA9B7, 0xD096954B,
+			0x55A867BC, 0xA1159A58, 0xCCA92963, 0x99E1DB33,
+			0xA62A4A56, 0x3F3125F9, 0x5EF47E1C, 0x9029317C,
+			0xFDF8E802, 0x04272F70, 0x80BB155C, 0x05282CE3,
+			0x95C11548, 0xE4C66D22, 0x48C1133F, 0xC70F86DC,
+			0x07F9C9EE, 0x41041F0F, 0x404779A4, 0x5D886E17,
+			0x325F51EB, 0xD59BC0D1, 0xF2BCC18F, 0x41113564,
+			0x257B7834, 0x602A9C60, 0xDFF8E8A3, 0x1F636C1B,
+			0x0E12B4C2, 0x02E1329E, 0xAF664FD1, 0xCAD18115,
+			0x6B2395E0, 0x333E92E1, 0x3B240B62, 0xEEBEB922,
+			0x85B2A20E, 0xE6BA0D99, 0xDE720C8C, 0x2DA2F728,
+			0xD0127845, 0x95B794FD, 0x647D0862, 0xE7CCF5F0,
+			0x5449A36F, 0x877D48FA, 0xC39DFD27, 0xF33E8D1E,
+			0x0A476341, 0x992EFF74, 0x3A6F6EAB, 0xF4F8FD37,
+			0xA812DC60, 0xA1EBDDF8, 0x991BE14C, 0xDB6E6B0D,
+			0xC67B5510, 0x6D672C37, 0x2765D43B, 0xDCD0E804,
+			0xF1290DC7, 0xCC00FFA3, 0xB5390F92, 0x690FED0B,
+			0x667B9FFB, 0xCEDB7D9C, 0xA091CF0B, 0xD9155EA3,
+			0xBB132F88, 0x515BAD24, 0x7B9479BF, 0x763BD6EB,
+			0x37392EB3, 0xCC115979, 0x8026E297, 0xF42E312D,
+			0x6842ADA7, 0xC66A2B3B, 0x12754CCC, 0x782EF11C,
+			0x6A124237, 0xB79251E7, 0x06A1BBE6, 0x4BFB6350,
+			0x1A6B1018, 0x11CAEDFA, 0x3D25BDD8, 0xE2E1C3C9,
+			0x44421659, 0x0A121386, 0xD90CEC6E, 0xD5ABEA2A,
+			0x64AF674E, 0xDA86A85F, 0xBEBFE988, 0x64E4C3FE,
+			0x9DBC8057, 0xF0F7C086, 0x60787BF8, 0x6003604D,
+			0xD1FD8346, 0xF6381FB0, 0x7745AE04, 0xD736FCCC,
+			0x83426B33, 0xF01EAB71, 0xB0804187, 0x3C005E5F,
+			0x77A057BE, 0xBDE8AE24, 0x55464299, 0xBF582E61,
+			0x4E58F48F, 0xF2DDFDA2, 0xF474EF38, 0x8789BDC2,
+			0x5366F9C3, 0xC8B38E74, 0xB475F255, 0x46FCD9B9,
+			0x7AEB2661, 0x8B1DDF84, 0x846A0E79, 0x915F95E2,
+			0x466E598E, 0x20B45770, 0x8CD55591, 0xC902DE4C,
+			0xB90BACE1, 0xBB8205D0, 0x11A86248, 0x7574A99E,
+			0xB77F19B6, 0xE0A9DC09, 0x662D09A1, 0xC4324633,
+			0xE85A1F02, 0x09F0BE8C, 0x4A99A025, 0x1D6EFE10,
+			0x1AB93D1D, 0x0BA5A4DF, 0xA186F20F, 0x2868F169,
+			0xDCB7DA83, 0x573906FE, 0xA1E2CE9B, 0x4FCD7F52,
+			0x50115E01, 0xA70683FA, 0xA002B5C4, 0x0DE6D027,
+			0x9AF88C27, 0x773F8641, 0xC3604C06, 0x61A806B5,
+			0xF0177A28, 0xC0F586E0, 0x006058AA, 0x30DC7D62,
+			0x11E69ED7, 0x2338EA63, 0x53C2DD94, 0xC2C21634,
+			0xBBCBEE56, 0x90BCB6DE, 0xEBFC7DA1, 0xCE591D76,
+			0x6F05E409, 0x4B7C0188, 0x39720A3D, 0x7C927C24,
+			0x86E3725F, 0x724D9DB9, 0x1AC15BB4, 0xD39EB8FC,
+			0xED545578, 0x08FCA5B5, 0xD83D7CD3, 0x4DAD0FC4,
+			0x1E50EF5E, 0xB161E6F8, 0xA28514D9, 0x6C51133C,
+			0x6FD5C7E7, 0x56E14EC4, 0x362ABFCE, 0xDDC6C837,
+			0xD79A3234, 0x92638212, 0x670EFA8E, 0x406000E0
+		},
+		KS3 =
+		{
+			0x3A39CE37, 0xD3FAF5CF, 0xABC27737, 0x5AC52D1B,
+			0x5CB0679E, 0x4FA33742, 0xD3822740, 0x99BC9BBE,
+			0xD5118E9D, 0xBF0F7315, 0xD62D1C7E, 0xC700C47B,
+			0xB78C1B6B, 0x21A19045, 0xB26EB1BE, 0x6A366EB4,
+			0x5748AB2F, 0xBC946E79, 0xC6A376D2, 0x6549C2C8,
+			0x530FF8EE, 0x468DDE7D, 0xD5730A1D, 0x4CD04DC6,
+			0x2939BBDB, 0xA9BA4650, 0xAC9526E8, 0xBE5EE304,
+			0xA1FAD5F0, 0x6A2D519A, 0x63EF8CE2, 0x9A86EE22,
+			0xC089C2B8, 0x43242EF6, 0xA51E03AA, 0x9CF2D0A4,
+			0x83C061BA, 0x9BE96A4D, 0x8FE51550, 0xBA645BD6,
+			0x2826A2F9, 0xA73A3AE1, 0x4BA99586, 0xEF5562E9,
+			0xC72FEFD3, 0xF752F7DA, 0x3F046F69, 0x77FA0A59,
+			0x80E4A915, 0x87B08601, 0x9B09E6AD, 0x3B3EE593,
+			0xE990FD5A, 0x9E34D797, 0x2CF0B7D9, 0x022B8B51,
+			0x96D5AC3A, 0x017DA67D, 0xD1CF3ED6, 0x7C7D2D28,
+			0x1F9F25CF, 0xADF2B89B, 0x5AD6B472, 0x5A88F54C,
+			0xE029AC71, 0xE019A5E6, 0x47B0ACFD, 0xED93FA9B,
+			0xE8D3C48D, 0x283B57CC, 0xF8D56629, 0x79132E28,
+			0x785F0191, 0xED756055, 0xF7960E44, 0xE3D35E8C,
+			0x15056DD4, 0x88F46DBA, 0x03A16125, 0x0564F0BD,
+			0xC3EB9E15, 0x3C9057A2, 0x97271AEC, 0xA93A072A,
+			0x1B3F6D9B, 0x1E6321F5, 0xF59C66FB, 0x26DCF319,
+			0x7533D928, 0xB155FDF5, 0x03563482, 0x8ABA3CBB,
+			0x28517711, 0xC20AD9F8, 0xABCC5167, 0xCCAD925F,
+			0x4DE81751, 0x3830DC8E, 0x379D5862, 0x9320F991,
+			0xEA7A90C2, 0xFB3E7BCE, 0x5121CE64, 0x774FBE32,
+			0xA8B6E37E, 0xC3293D46, 0x48DE5369, 0x6413E680,
+			0xA2AE0810, 0xDD6DB224, 0x69852DFD, 0x09072166,
+			0xB39A460A, 0x6445C0DD, 0x586CDECF, 0x1C20C8AE,
+			0x5BBEF7DD, 0x1B588D40, 0xCCD2017F, 0x6BB4E3BB,
+			0xDDA26A7E, 0x3A59FF45, 0x3E350A44, 0xBCB4CDD5,
+			0x72EACEA8, 0xFA6484BB, 0x8D6612AE, 0xBF3C6F47,
+			0xD29BE463, 0x542F5D9E, 0xAEC2771B, 0xF64E6370,
+			0x740E0D8D, 0xE75B1357, 0xF8721671, 0xAF537D5D,
+			0x4040CB08, 0x4EB4E2CC, 0x34D2466A, 0x0115AF84,
+			0xE1B00428, 0x95983A1D, 0x06B89FB4, 0xCE6EA048,
+			0x6F3F3B82, 0x3520AB82, 0x011A1D4B, 0x277227F8,
+			0x611560B1, 0xE7933FDC, 0xBB3A792B, 0x344525BD,
+			0xA08839E1, 0x51CE794B, 0x2F32C9B7, 0xA01FBAC9,
+			0xE01CC87E, 0xBCC7D1F6, 0xCF0111C3, 0xA1E8AAC7,
+			0x1A908749, 0xD44FBD9A, 0xD0DADECB, 0xD50ADA38,
+			0x0339C32A, 0xC6913667, 0x8DF9317C, 0xE0B12B4F,
+			0xF79E59B7, 0x43F5BB3A, 0xF2D519FF, 0x27D9459C,
+			0xBF97222C, 0x15E6FC2A, 0x0F91FC71, 0x9B941525,
+			0xFAE59361, 0xCEB69CEB, 0xC2A86459, 0x12BAA8D1,
+			0xB6C1075E, 0xE3056A0C, 0x10D25065, 0xCB03A442,
+			0xE0EC6E0E, 0x1698DB3B, 0x4C98A0BE, 0x3278E964,
+			0x9F1F9532, 0xE0D392DF, 0xD3A0342B, 0x8971F21E,
+			0x1B0A7441, 0x4BA3348C, 0xC5BE7120, 0xC37632D8,
+			0xDF359F8D, 0x9B992F2E, 0xE60B6F47, 0x0FE3F11D,
+			0xE54CDA54, 0x1EDAD891, 0xCE6279CF, 0xCD3E7E6F,
+			0x1618B166, 0xFD2C1D05, 0x848FD2C5, 0xF6FB2299,
+			0xF523F357, 0xA6327623, 0x93A83531, 0x56CCCD02,
+			0xACF08162, 0x5A75EBB5, 0x6E163697, 0x88D273CC,
+			0xDE966292, 0x81B949D0, 0x4C50901B, 0x71C65614,
+			0xE6C6C7BD, 0x327A140A, 0x45E1D006, 0xC3F27B9A,
+			0xC9AA53FD, 0x62A80F00, 0xBB25BFE2, 0x35BDD2F6,
+			0x71126905, 0xB2040222, 0xB6CBCF7C, 0xCD769C2B,
+			0x53113EC0, 0x1640E3D3, 0x38ABBD60, 0x2547ADF0,
+			0xBA38209C, 0xF746CE76, 0x77AFA1C5, 0x20756060,
+			0x85CBFE4E, 0x8AE88DD8, 0x7AAAF9B0, 0x4CF9AA7E,
+			0x1948C25C, 0x02FB8A8C, 0x01C36AE4, 0xD6EBE1F9,
+			0x90D4F869, 0xA65CDEA0, 0x3F09252D, 0xC208E69F,
+			0xB74E6132, 0xCE77E25B, 0x578FDFE3, 0x3AC372E6
+		};
+
+        //====================================
+        // Useful constants
+        //====================================
+
+        private static readonly int    ROUNDS = 16;
+        private const int    BLOCK_SIZE = 8;  // bytes = 64 bits
+        private static readonly int    SBOX_SK = 256;
+        private static readonly int    P_SZ = ROUNDS+2;
+
+        private readonly uint[] S0, S1, S2, S3;     // the s-boxes
+        private readonly uint[] P;                  // the p-array
+
+        private bool encrypting;
+
+        private byte[] workingKey;
+
+        public BlowfishEngine()
+        {
+            S0 = new uint[SBOX_SK];
+            S1 = new uint[SBOX_SK];
+            S2 = new uint[SBOX_SK];
+            S3 = new uint[SBOX_SK];
+            P = new uint[P_SZ];
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a Blowfish cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool               forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters  parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Blowfish init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			this.encrypting = forEncryption;
+			this.workingKey = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+			SetKey(this.workingKey);
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "Blowfish"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public  int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey == null)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Blowfish not initialised");
+            }
+
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            if (encrypting)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        //==================================
+        // Private Implementation
+        //==================================
+
+        private uint F(uint x)
+        {
+            return (((S0[x >> 24] + S1[(x >> 16) & 0xff]) ^ S2[(x >> 8) & 0xff]) + S3[x & 0xff]);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * apply the encryption cycle to each value pair in the table.
+        */
+        private void ProcessTable(
+            uint	xl,
+            uint	xr,
+            uint[]	table)
+        {
+            int size = table.Length;
+
+            for (int s = 0; s < size; s += 2)
+            {
+                xl ^= P[0];
+
+                for (int i = 1; i < ROUNDS; i += 2)
+                {
+                    xr ^= F(xl) ^ P[i];
+                    xl ^= F(xr) ^ P[i + 1];
+                }
+
+                xr ^= P[ROUNDS + 1];
+
+                table[s] = xr;
+                table[s + 1] = xl;
+
+                xr = xl;            // end of cycle swap
+                xl = table[s];
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void SetKey(byte[] key)
+        {
+            /*
+            * - comments are from _Applied Crypto_, Schneier, p338
+            * please be careful comparing the two, AC numbers the
+            * arrays from 1, the enclosed code from 0.
+            *
+            * (1)
+            * Initialise the S-boxes and the P-array, with a fixed string
+            * This string contains the hexadecimal digits of pi (3.141...)
+            */
+            Array.Copy(KS0, 0, S0, 0, SBOX_SK);
+            Array.Copy(KS1, 0, S1, 0, SBOX_SK);
+            Array.Copy(KS2, 0, S2, 0, SBOX_SK);
+            Array.Copy(KS3, 0, S3, 0, SBOX_SK);
+
+            Array.Copy(KP, 0, P, 0, P_SZ);
+
+            /*
+            * (2)
+            * Now, XOR P[0] with the first 32 bits of the key, XOR P[1] with the
+            * second 32-bits of the key, and so on for all bits of the key
+            * (up to P[17]).  Repeatedly cycle through the key bits until the
+            * entire P-array has been XOR-ed with the key bits
+            */
+            int keyLength = key.Length;
+            int keyIndex = 0;
+
+            for (int i=0; i < P_SZ; i++)
+            {
+                // Get the 32 bits of the key, in 4 * 8 bit chunks
+                uint data = 0x0000000;
+                for (int j=0; j < 4; j++)
+                {
+                    // create a 32 bit block
+                    data = (data << 8) | (uint)key[keyIndex++];
+
+                    // wrap when we get to the end of the key
+                    if (keyIndex >= keyLength)
+                    {
+                        keyIndex = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                // XOR the newly created 32 bit chunk onto the P-array
+                P[i] ^= data;
+            }
+
+            /*
+            * (3)
+            * Encrypt the all-zero string with the Blowfish algorithm, using
+            * the subkeys described in (1) and (2)
+            *
+            * (4)
+            * Replace P1 and P2 with the output of step (3)
+            *
+            * (5)
+            * Encrypt the output of step(3) using the Blowfish algorithm,
+            * with the modified subkeys.
+            *
+            * (6)
+            * Replace P3 and P4 with the output of step (5)
+            *
+            * (7)
+            * Continue the process, replacing all elements of the P-array
+            * and then all four S-boxes in order, with the output of the
+            * continuously changing Blowfish algorithm
+            */
+
+            ProcessTable(0, 0, P);
+            ProcessTable(P[P_SZ - 2], P[P_SZ - 1], S0);
+            ProcessTable(S0[SBOX_SK - 2], S0[SBOX_SK - 1], S1);
+            ProcessTable(S1[SBOX_SK - 2], S1[SBOX_SK - 1], S2);
+            ProcessTable(S2[SBOX_SK - 2], S2[SBOX_SK - 1], S3);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        * The input will be an exact multiple of our blocksize.
+        */
+        private void EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  src,
+            int     srcIndex,
+            byte[]  dst,
+            int     dstIndex)
+        {
+            uint xl = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint xr = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex+4);
+
+            xl ^= P[0];
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < ROUNDS; i += 2)
+            {
+                xr ^= F(xl) ^ P[i];
+                xl ^= F(xr) ^ P[i + 1];
+            }
+
+            xr ^= P[ROUNDS + 1];
+
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(xr, dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(xl, dst, dstIndex + 4);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Decrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        * The input will be an exact multiple of our blocksize.
+        */
+        private void DecryptBlock(
+            byte[] src,
+            int srcIndex,
+            byte[] dst,
+            int dstIndex)
+        {
+            uint xl = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint xr = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 4);
+
+            xl ^= P[ROUNDS + 1];
+
+            for (int i = ROUNDS; i > 0 ; i -= 2)
+            {
+                xr ^= F(xl) ^ P[i];
+                xl ^= F(xr) ^ P[i - 1];
+            }
+
+            xr ^= P[0];
+
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(xr, dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(xl, dst, dstIndex + 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f4a442e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* Camellia - based on RFC 3713.
+	*/
+	public class CamelliaEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private bool initialised = false;
+		private bool _keyIs128;
+
+		private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+
+		private uint[] subkey = new uint[24 * 4];
+		private uint[] kw = new uint[4 * 2]; // for whitening
+		private uint[] ke = new uint[6 * 2]; // for FL and FL^(-1)
+		private uint[] state = new uint[4]; // for encryption and decryption
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SIGMA = new uint[]{
+			0xa09e667f, 0x3bcc908b,
+			0xb67ae858, 0x4caa73b2,
+			0xc6ef372f, 0xe94f82be,
+			0x54ff53a5, 0xf1d36f1c,
+			0x10e527fa, 0xde682d1d,
+			0xb05688c2, 0xb3e6c1fd
+		};
+
+		/*
+		*
+		* S-box data
+		*
+		*/
+		private static readonly uint[] SBOX1_1110 = new uint[]{
+			0x70707000, 0x82828200, 0x2c2c2c00, 0xececec00, 0xb3b3b300, 0x27272700,
+			0xc0c0c000, 0xe5e5e500, 0xe4e4e400, 0x85858500, 0x57575700, 0x35353500,
+			0xeaeaea00, 0x0c0c0c00, 0xaeaeae00, 0x41414100, 0x23232300, 0xefefef00,
+			0x6b6b6b00, 0x93939300, 0x45454500, 0x19191900, 0xa5a5a500, 0x21212100,
+			0xededed00, 0x0e0e0e00, 0x4f4f4f00, 0x4e4e4e00, 0x1d1d1d00, 0x65656500,
+			0x92929200, 0xbdbdbd00, 0x86868600, 0xb8b8b800, 0xafafaf00, 0x8f8f8f00,
+			0x7c7c7c00, 0xebebeb00, 0x1f1f1f00, 0xcecece00, 0x3e3e3e00, 0x30303000,
+			0xdcdcdc00, 0x5f5f5f00, 0x5e5e5e00, 0xc5c5c500, 0x0b0b0b00, 0x1a1a1a00,
+			0xa6a6a600, 0xe1e1e100, 0x39393900, 0xcacaca00, 0xd5d5d500, 0x47474700,
+			0x5d5d5d00, 0x3d3d3d00, 0xd9d9d900, 0x01010100, 0x5a5a5a00, 0xd6d6d600,
+			0x51515100, 0x56565600, 0x6c6c6c00, 0x4d4d4d00, 0x8b8b8b00, 0x0d0d0d00,
+			0x9a9a9a00, 0x66666600, 0xfbfbfb00, 0xcccccc00, 0xb0b0b000, 0x2d2d2d00,
+			0x74747400, 0x12121200, 0x2b2b2b00, 0x20202000, 0xf0f0f000, 0xb1b1b100,
+			0x84848400, 0x99999900, 0xdfdfdf00, 0x4c4c4c00, 0xcbcbcb00, 0xc2c2c200,
+			0x34343400, 0x7e7e7e00, 0x76767600, 0x05050500, 0x6d6d6d00, 0xb7b7b700,
+			0xa9a9a900, 0x31313100, 0xd1d1d100, 0x17171700, 0x04040400, 0xd7d7d700,
+			0x14141400, 0x58585800, 0x3a3a3a00, 0x61616100, 0xdedede00, 0x1b1b1b00,
+			0x11111100, 0x1c1c1c00, 0x32323200, 0x0f0f0f00, 0x9c9c9c00, 0x16161600,
+			0x53535300, 0x18181800, 0xf2f2f200, 0x22222200, 0xfefefe00, 0x44444400,
+			0xcfcfcf00, 0xb2b2b200, 0xc3c3c300, 0xb5b5b500, 0x7a7a7a00, 0x91919100,
+			0x24242400, 0x08080800, 0xe8e8e800, 0xa8a8a800, 0x60606000, 0xfcfcfc00,
+			0x69696900, 0x50505000, 0xaaaaaa00, 0xd0d0d000, 0xa0a0a000, 0x7d7d7d00,
+			0xa1a1a100, 0x89898900, 0x62626200, 0x97979700, 0x54545400, 0x5b5b5b00,
+			0x1e1e1e00, 0x95959500, 0xe0e0e000, 0xffffff00, 0x64646400, 0xd2d2d200,
+			0x10101000, 0xc4c4c400, 0x00000000, 0x48484800, 0xa3a3a300, 0xf7f7f700,
+			0x75757500, 0xdbdbdb00, 0x8a8a8a00, 0x03030300, 0xe6e6e600, 0xdadada00,
+			0x09090900, 0x3f3f3f00, 0xdddddd00, 0x94949400, 0x87878700, 0x5c5c5c00,
+			0x83838300, 0x02020200, 0xcdcdcd00, 0x4a4a4a00, 0x90909000, 0x33333300,
+			0x73737300, 0x67676700, 0xf6f6f600, 0xf3f3f300, 0x9d9d9d00, 0x7f7f7f00,
+			0xbfbfbf00, 0xe2e2e200, 0x52525200, 0x9b9b9b00, 0xd8d8d800, 0x26262600,
+			0xc8c8c800, 0x37373700, 0xc6c6c600, 0x3b3b3b00, 0x81818100, 0x96969600,
+			0x6f6f6f00, 0x4b4b4b00, 0x13131300, 0xbebebe00, 0x63636300, 0x2e2e2e00,
+			0xe9e9e900, 0x79797900, 0xa7a7a700, 0x8c8c8c00, 0x9f9f9f00, 0x6e6e6e00,
+			0xbcbcbc00, 0x8e8e8e00, 0x29292900, 0xf5f5f500, 0xf9f9f900, 0xb6b6b600,
+			0x2f2f2f00, 0xfdfdfd00, 0xb4b4b400, 0x59595900, 0x78787800, 0x98989800,
+			0x06060600, 0x6a6a6a00, 0xe7e7e700, 0x46464600, 0x71717100, 0xbababa00,
+			0xd4d4d400, 0x25252500, 0xababab00, 0x42424200, 0x88888800, 0xa2a2a200,
+			0x8d8d8d00, 0xfafafa00, 0x72727200, 0x07070700, 0xb9b9b900, 0x55555500,
+			0xf8f8f800, 0xeeeeee00, 0xacacac00, 0x0a0a0a00, 0x36363600, 0x49494900,
+			0x2a2a2a00, 0x68686800, 0x3c3c3c00, 0x38383800, 0xf1f1f100, 0xa4a4a400,
+			0x40404000, 0x28282800, 0xd3d3d300, 0x7b7b7b00, 0xbbbbbb00, 0xc9c9c900,
+			0x43434300, 0xc1c1c100, 0x15151500, 0xe3e3e300, 0xadadad00, 0xf4f4f400,
+			0x77777700, 0xc7c7c700, 0x80808000, 0x9e9e9e00
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SBOX4_4404 = new uint[]{
+			0x70700070, 0x2c2c002c, 0xb3b300b3, 0xc0c000c0, 0xe4e400e4, 0x57570057,
+			0xeaea00ea, 0xaeae00ae, 0x23230023, 0x6b6b006b, 0x45450045, 0xa5a500a5,
+			0xeded00ed, 0x4f4f004f, 0x1d1d001d, 0x92920092, 0x86860086, 0xafaf00af,
+			0x7c7c007c, 0x1f1f001f, 0x3e3e003e, 0xdcdc00dc, 0x5e5e005e, 0x0b0b000b,
+			0xa6a600a6, 0x39390039, 0xd5d500d5, 0x5d5d005d, 0xd9d900d9, 0x5a5a005a,
+			0x51510051, 0x6c6c006c, 0x8b8b008b, 0x9a9a009a, 0xfbfb00fb, 0xb0b000b0,
+			0x74740074, 0x2b2b002b, 0xf0f000f0, 0x84840084, 0xdfdf00df, 0xcbcb00cb,
+			0x34340034, 0x76760076, 0x6d6d006d, 0xa9a900a9, 0xd1d100d1, 0x04040004,
+			0x14140014, 0x3a3a003a, 0xdede00de, 0x11110011, 0x32320032, 0x9c9c009c,
+			0x53530053, 0xf2f200f2, 0xfefe00fe, 0xcfcf00cf, 0xc3c300c3, 0x7a7a007a,
+			0x24240024, 0xe8e800e8, 0x60600060, 0x69690069, 0xaaaa00aa, 0xa0a000a0,
+			0xa1a100a1, 0x62620062, 0x54540054, 0x1e1e001e, 0xe0e000e0, 0x64640064,
+			0x10100010, 0x00000000, 0xa3a300a3, 0x75750075, 0x8a8a008a, 0xe6e600e6,
+			0x09090009, 0xdddd00dd, 0x87870087, 0x83830083, 0xcdcd00cd, 0x90900090,
+			0x73730073, 0xf6f600f6, 0x9d9d009d, 0xbfbf00bf, 0x52520052, 0xd8d800d8,
+			0xc8c800c8, 0xc6c600c6, 0x81810081, 0x6f6f006f, 0x13130013, 0x63630063,
+			0xe9e900e9, 0xa7a700a7, 0x9f9f009f, 0xbcbc00bc, 0x29290029, 0xf9f900f9,
+			0x2f2f002f, 0xb4b400b4, 0x78780078, 0x06060006, 0xe7e700e7, 0x71710071,
+			0xd4d400d4, 0xabab00ab, 0x88880088, 0x8d8d008d, 0x72720072, 0xb9b900b9,
+			0xf8f800f8, 0xacac00ac, 0x36360036, 0x2a2a002a, 0x3c3c003c, 0xf1f100f1,
+			0x40400040, 0xd3d300d3, 0xbbbb00bb, 0x43430043, 0x15150015, 0xadad00ad,
+			0x77770077, 0x80800080, 0x82820082, 0xecec00ec, 0x27270027, 0xe5e500e5,
+			0x85850085, 0x35350035, 0x0c0c000c, 0x41410041, 0xefef00ef, 0x93930093,
+			0x19190019, 0x21210021, 0x0e0e000e, 0x4e4e004e, 0x65650065, 0xbdbd00bd,
+			0xb8b800b8, 0x8f8f008f, 0xebeb00eb, 0xcece00ce, 0x30300030, 0x5f5f005f,
+			0xc5c500c5, 0x1a1a001a, 0xe1e100e1, 0xcaca00ca, 0x47470047, 0x3d3d003d,
+			0x01010001, 0xd6d600d6, 0x56560056, 0x4d4d004d, 0x0d0d000d, 0x66660066,
+			0xcccc00cc, 0x2d2d002d, 0x12120012, 0x20200020, 0xb1b100b1, 0x99990099,
+			0x4c4c004c, 0xc2c200c2, 0x7e7e007e, 0x05050005, 0xb7b700b7, 0x31310031,
+			0x17170017, 0xd7d700d7, 0x58580058, 0x61610061, 0x1b1b001b, 0x1c1c001c,
+			0x0f0f000f, 0x16160016, 0x18180018, 0x22220022, 0x44440044, 0xb2b200b2,
+			0xb5b500b5, 0x91910091, 0x08080008, 0xa8a800a8, 0xfcfc00fc, 0x50500050,
+			0xd0d000d0, 0x7d7d007d, 0x89890089, 0x97970097, 0x5b5b005b, 0x95950095,
+			0xffff00ff, 0xd2d200d2, 0xc4c400c4, 0x48480048, 0xf7f700f7, 0xdbdb00db,
+			0x03030003, 0xdada00da, 0x3f3f003f, 0x94940094, 0x5c5c005c, 0x02020002,
+			0x4a4a004a, 0x33330033, 0x67670067, 0xf3f300f3, 0x7f7f007f, 0xe2e200e2,
+			0x9b9b009b, 0x26260026, 0x37370037, 0x3b3b003b, 0x96960096, 0x4b4b004b,
+			0xbebe00be, 0x2e2e002e, 0x79790079, 0x8c8c008c, 0x6e6e006e, 0x8e8e008e,
+			0xf5f500f5, 0xb6b600b6, 0xfdfd00fd, 0x59590059, 0x98980098, 0x6a6a006a,
+			0x46460046, 0xbaba00ba, 0x25250025, 0x42420042, 0xa2a200a2, 0xfafa00fa,
+			0x07070007, 0x55550055, 0xeeee00ee, 0x0a0a000a, 0x49490049, 0x68680068,
+			0x38380038, 0xa4a400a4, 0x28280028, 0x7b7b007b, 0xc9c900c9, 0xc1c100c1,
+			0xe3e300e3, 0xf4f400f4, 0xc7c700c7, 0x9e9e009e
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SBOX2_0222 = new uint[]{
+			0x00e0e0e0, 0x00050505, 0x00585858, 0x00d9d9d9, 0x00676767, 0x004e4e4e,
+			0x00818181, 0x00cbcbcb, 0x00c9c9c9, 0x000b0b0b, 0x00aeaeae, 0x006a6a6a,
+			0x00d5d5d5, 0x00181818, 0x005d5d5d, 0x00828282, 0x00464646, 0x00dfdfdf,
+			0x00d6d6d6, 0x00272727, 0x008a8a8a, 0x00323232, 0x004b4b4b, 0x00424242,
+			0x00dbdbdb, 0x001c1c1c, 0x009e9e9e, 0x009c9c9c, 0x003a3a3a, 0x00cacaca,
+			0x00252525, 0x007b7b7b, 0x000d0d0d, 0x00717171, 0x005f5f5f, 0x001f1f1f,
+			0x00f8f8f8, 0x00d7d7d7, 0x003e3e3e, 0x009d9d9d, 0x007c7c7c, 0x00606060,
+			0x00b9b9b9, 0x00bebebe, 0x00bcbcbc, 0x008b8b8b, 0x00161616, 0x00343434,
+			0x004d4d4d, 0x00c3c3c3, 0x00727272, 0x00959595, 0x00ababab, 0x008e8e8e,
+			0x00bababa, 0x007a7a7a, 0x00b3b3b3, 0x00020202, 0x00b4b4b4, 0x00adadad,
+			0x00a2a2a2, 0x00acacac, 0x00d8d8d8, 0x009a9a9a, 0x00171717, 0x001a1a1a,
+			0x00353535, 0x00cccccc, 0x00f7f7f7, 0x00999999, 0x00616161, 0x005a5a5a,
+			0x00e8e8e8, 0x00242424, 0x00565656, 0x00404040, 0x00e1e1e1, 0x00636363,
+			0x00090909, 0x00333333, 0x00bfbfbf, 0x00989898, 0x00979797, 0x00858585,
+			0x00686868, 0x00fcfcfc, 0x00ececec, 0x000a0a0a, 0x00dadada, 0x006f6f6f,
+			0x00535353, 0x00626262, 0x00a3a3a3, 0x002e2e2e, 0x00080808, 0x00afafaf,
+			0x00282828, 0x00b0b0b0, 0x00747474, 0x00c2c2c2, 0x00bdbdbd, 0x00363636,
+			0x00222222, 0x00383838, 0x00646464, 0x001e1e1e, 0x00393939, 0x002c2c2c,
+			0x00a6a6a6, 0x00303030, 0x00e5e5e5, 0x00444444, 0x00fdfdfd, 0x00888888,
+			0x009f9f9f, 0x00656565, 0x00878787, 0x006b6b6b, 0x00f4f4f4, 0x00232323,
+			0x00484848, 0x00101010, 0x00d1d1d1, 0x00515151, 0x00c0c0c0, 0x00f9f9f9,
+			0x00d2d2d2, 0x00a0a0a0, 0x00555555, 0x00a1a1a1, 0x00414141, 0x00fafafa,
+			0x00434343, 0x00131313, 0x00c4c4c4, 0x002f2f2f, 0x00a8a8a8, 0x00b6b6b6,
+			0x003c3c3c, 0x002b2b2b, 0x00c1c1c1, 0x00ffffff, 0x00c8c8c8, 0x00a5a5a5,
+			0x00202020, 0x00898989, 0x00000000, 0x00909090, 0x00474747, 0x00efefef,
+			0x00eaeaea, 0x00b7b7b7, 0x00151515, 0x00060606, 0x00cdcdcd, 0x00b5b5b5,
+			0x00121212, 0x007e7e7e, 0x00bbbbbb, 0x00292929, 0x000f0f0f, 0x00b8b8b8,
+			0x00070707, 0x00040404, 0x009b9b9b, 0x00949494, 0x00212121, 0x00666666,
+			0x00e6e6e6, 0x00cecece, 0x00ededed, 0x00e7e7e7, 0x003b3b3b, 0x00fefefe,
+			0x007f7f7f, 0x00c5c5c5, 0x00a4a4a4, 0x00373737, 0x00b1b1b1, 0x004c4c4c,
+			0x00919191, 0x006e6e6e, 0x008d8d8d, 0x00767676, 0x00030303, 0x002d2d2d,
+			0x00dedede, 0x00969696, 0x00262626, 0x007d7d7d, 0x00c6c6c6, 0x005c5c5c,
+			0x00d3d3d3, 0x00f2f2f2, 0x004f4f4f, 0x00191919, 0x003f3f3f, 0x00dcdcdc,
+			0x00797979, 0x001d1d1d, 0x00525252, 0x00ebebeb, 0x00f3f3f3, 0x006d6d6d,
+			0x005e5e5e, 0x00fbfbfb, 0x00696969, 0x00b2b2b2, 0x00f0f0f0, 0x00313131,
+			0x000c0c0c, 0x00d4d4d4, 0x00cfcfcf, 0x008c8c8c, 0x00e2e2e2, 0x00757575,
+			0x00a9a9a9, 0x004a4a4a, 0x00575757, 0x00848484, 0x00111111, 0x00454545,
+			0x001b1b1b, 0x00f5f5f5, 0x00e4e4e4, 0x000e0e0e, 0x00737373, 0x00aaaaaa,
+			0x00f1f1f1, 0x00dddddd, 0x00595959, 0x00141414, 0x006c6c6c, 0x00929292,
+			0x00545454, 0x00d0d0d0, 0x00787878, 0x00707070, 0x00e3e3e3, 0x00494949,
+			0x00808080, 0x00505050, 0x00a7a7a7, 0x00f6f6f6, 0x00777777, 0x00939393,
+			0x00868686, 0x00838383, 0x002a2a2a, 0x00c7c7c7, 0x005b5b5b, 0x00e9e9e9,
+			0x00eeeeee, 0x008f8f8f, 0x00010101, 0x003d3d3d
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SBOX3_3033 = new uint[]{
+			0x38003838, 0x41004141, 0x16001616, 0x76007676, 0xd900d9d9, 0x93009393,
+			0x60006060, 0xf200f2f2, 0x72007272, 0xc200c2c2, 0xab00abab, 0x9a009a9a,
+			0x75007575, 0x06000606, 0x57005757, 0xa000a0a0, 0x91009191, 0xf700f7f7,
+			0xb500b5b5, 0xc900c9c9, 0xa200a2a2, 0x8c008c8c, 0xd200d2d2, 0x90009090,
+			0xf600f6f6, 0x07000707, 0xa700a7a7, 0x27002727, 0x8e008e8e, 0xb200b2b2,
+			0x49004949, 0xde00dede, 0x43004343, 0x5c005c5c, 0xd700d7d7, 0xc700c7c7,
+			0x3e003e3e, 0xf500f5f5, 0x8f008f8f, 0x67006767, 0x1f001f1f, 0x18001818,
+			0x6e006e6e, 0xaf00afaf, 0x2f002f2f, 0xe200e2e2, 0x85008585, 0x0d000d0d,
+			0x53005353, 0xf000f0f0, 0x9c009c9c, 0x65006565, 0xea00eaea, 0xa300a3a3,
+			0xae00aeae, 0x9e009e9e, 0xec00ecec, 0x80008080, 0x2d002d2d, 0x6b006b6b,
+			0xa800a8a8, 0x2b002b2b, 0x36003636, 0xa600a6a6, 0xc500c5c5, 0x86008686,
+			0x4d004d4d, 0x33003333, 0xfd00fdfd, 0x66006666, 0x58005858, 0x96009696,
+			0x3a003a3a, 0x09000909, 0x95009595, 0x10001010, 0x78007878, 0xd800d8d8,
+			0x42004242, 0xcc00cccc, 0xef00efef, 0x26002626, 0xe500e5e5, 0x61006161,
+			0x1a001a1a, 0x3f003f3f, 0x3b003b3b, 0x82008282, 0xb600b6b6, 0xdb00dbdb,
+			0xd400d4d4, 0x98009898, 0xe800e8e8, 0x8b008b8b, 0x02000202, 0xeb00ebeb,
+			0x0a000a0a, 0x2c002c2c, 0x1d001d1d, 0xb000b0b0, 0x6f006f6f, 0x8d008d8d,
+			0x88008888, 0x0e000e0e, 0x19001919, 0x87008787, 0x4e004e4e, 0x0b000b0b,
+			0xa900a9a9, 0x0c000c0c, 0x79007979, 0x11001111, 0x7f007f7f, 0x22002222,
+			0xe700e7e7, 0x59005959, 0xe100e1e1, 0xda00dada, 0x3d003d3d, 0xc800c8c8,
+			0x12001212, 0x04000404, 0x74007474, 0x54005454, 0x30003030, 0x7e007e7e,
+			0xb400b4b4, 0x28002828, 0x55005555, 0x68006868, 0x50005050, 0xbe00bebe,
+			0xd000d0d0, 0xc400c4c4, 0x31003131, 0xcb00cbcb, 0x2a002a2a, 0xad00adad,
+			0x0f000f0f, 0xca00caca, 0x70007070, 0xff00ffff, 0x32003232, 0x69006969,
+			0x08000808, 0x62006262, 0x00000000, 0x24002424, 0xd100d1d1, 0xfb00fbfb,
+			0xba00baba, 0xed00eded, 0x45004545, 0x81008181, 0x73007373, 0x6d006d6d,
+			0x84008484, 0x9f009f9f, 0xee00eeee, 0x4a004a4a, 0xc300c3c3, 0x2e002e2e,
+			0xc100c1c1, 0x01000101, 0xe600e6e6, 0x25002525, 0x48004848, 0x99009999,
+			0xb900b9b9, 0xb300b3b3, 0x7b007b7b, 0xf900f9f9, 0xce00cece, 0xbf00bfbf,
+			0xdf00dfdf, 0x71007171, 0x29002929, 0xcd00cdcd, 0x6c006c6c, 0x13001313,
+			0x64006464, 0x9b009b9b, 0x63006363, 0x9d009d9d, 0xc000c0c0, 0x4b004b4b,
+			0xb700b7b7, 0xa500a5a5, 0x89008989, 0x5f005f5f, 0xb100b1b1, 0x17001717,
+			0xf400f4f4, 0xbc00bcbc, 0xd300d3d3, 0x46004646, 0xcf00cfcf, 0x37003737,
+			0x5e005e5e, 0x47004747, 0x94009494, 0xfa00fafa, 0xfc00fcfc, 0x5b005b5b,
+			0x97009797, 0xfe00fefe, 0x5a005a5a, 0xac00acac, 0x3c003c3c, 0x4c004c4c,
+			0x03000303, 0x35003535, 0xf300f3f3, 0x23002323, 0xb800b8b8, 0x5d005d5d,
+			0x6a006a6a, 0x92009292, 0xd500d5d5, 0x21002121, 0x44004444, 0x51005151,
+			0xc600c6c6, 0x7d007d7d, 0x39003939, 0x83008383, 0xdc00dcdc, 0xaa00aaaa,
+			0x7c007c7c, 0x77007777, 0x56005656, 0x05000505, 0x1b001b1b, 0xa400a4a4,
+			0x15001515, 0x34003434, 0x1e001e1e, 0x1c001c1c, 0xf800f8f8, 0x52005252,
+			0x20002020, 0x14001414, 0xe900e9e9, 0xbd00bdbd, 0xdd00dddd, 0xe400e4e4,
+			0xa100a1a1, 0xe000e0e0, 0x8a008a8a, 0xf100f1f1, 0xd600d6d6, 0x7a007a7a,
+			0xbb00bbbb, 0xe300e3e3, 0x40004040, 0x4f004f4f
+		};
+
+		private static uint rightRotate(uint x, int s)
+		{
+			return ((x >> s) + (x << (32 - s)));
+		}
+
+		private static uint leftRotate(uint x, int s)
+		{
+			return (x << s) + (x >> (32 - s));
+		}
+
+		private static void roldq(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void decroldq(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void roldqo32(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void decroldqo32(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static uint bytes2uint(byte[] src, int offset)
+		{
+			uint word = 0;
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				word = (word << 8) + (uint)src[i + offset];
+			}
+			return word;
+		}
+
+		private static void uint2bytes(uint word, byte[] dst, int offset)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				dst[(3 - i) + offset] = (byte)word;
+				word >>= 8;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private static void camelliaF2(uint[] s, uint[] skey, int keyoff)
+		{
+			uint t1, t2, u, v;
+
+			t1 = s[0] ^ skey[0 + keyoff];
+			u = SBOX4_4404[(byte)t1];
+			u ^= SBOX3_3033[(byte)(t1 >> 8)];
+			u ^= SBOX2_0222[(byte)(t1 >> 16)];
+			u ^= SBOX1_1110[(byte)(t1 >> 24)];
+			t2 = s[1] ^ skey[1 + keyoff];
+			v = SBOX1_1110[(byte)t2];
+			v ^= SBOX4_4404[(byte)(t2 >> 8)];
+			v ^= SBOX3_3033[(byte)(t2 >> 16)];
+			v ^= SBOX2_0222[(byte)(t2 >> 24)];
+
+			s[2] ^= u ^ v;
+			s[3] ^= u ^ v ^ rightRotate(u, 8);
+
+			t1 = s[2] ^ skey[2 + keyoff];
+			u = SBOX4_4404[(byte)t1];
+			u ^= SBOX3_3033[(byte)(t1 >> 8)];
+			u ^= SBOX2_0222[(byte)(t1 >> 16)];
+			u ^= SBOX1_1110[(byte)(t1 >> 24)];
+			t2 = s[3] ^ skey[3 + keyoff];
+			v = SBOX1_1110[(byte)t2];
+			v ^= SBOX4_4404[(byte)(t2 >> 8)];
+			v ^= SBOX3_3033[(byte)(t2 >> 16)];
+			v ^= SBOX2_0222[(byte)(t2 >> 24)];
+
+			s[0] ^= u ^ v;
+			s[1] ^= u ^ v ^ rightRotate(u, 8);
+		}
+
+		private static void camelliaFLs(uint[] s, uint[] fkey, int keyoff)
+		{
+
+			s[1] ^= leftRotate(s[0] & fkey[0 + keyoff], 1);
+			s[0] ^= fkey[1 + keyoff] | s[1];
+
+			s[2] ^= fkey[3 + keyoff] | s[3];
+			s[3] ^= leftRotate(fkey[2 + keyoff] & s[2], 1);
+		}
+
+		private void setKey(bool forEncryption, byte[] key)
+		{
+			uint[] k = new uint[8];
+			uint[] ka = new uint[4];
+			uint[] kb = new uint[4];
+			uint[] t = new uint[4];
+
+			switch (key.Length)
+			{
+				case 16:
+					_keyIs128 = true;
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = k[5] = k[6] = k[7] = 0;
+					break;
+				case 24:
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = bytes2uint(key, 16);
+					k[5] = bytes2uint(key, 20);
+					k[6] = ~k[4];
+					k[7] = ~k[5];
+					_keyIs128 = false;
+					break;
+				case 32:
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = bytes2uint(key, 16);
+					k[5] = bytes2uint(key, 20);
+					k[6] = bytes2uint(key, 24);
+					k[7] = bytes2uint(key, 28);
+					_keyIs128 = false;
+					break;
+				default:
+					throw new ArgumentException("key sizes are only 16/24/32 bytes.");
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				ka[i] = k[i] ^ k[i + 4];
+			}
+			/* compute KA */
+			camelliaF2(ka, SIGMA, 0);
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				ka[i] ^= k[i];
+			}
+			camelliaF2(ka, SIGMA, 4);
+
+			if (_keyIs128)
+			{
+				if (forEncryption)
+				{
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[0] = k[0];
+					kw[1] = k[1];
+					kw[2] = k[2];
+					kw[3] = k[3];
+					roldq(15, k, 0, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(30, k, 0, subkey, 12);
+					roldq(15, k, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[18] = t[2];
+					subkey[19] = t[3];
+					roldq(17, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 24);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 32);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					subkey[0] = ka[0];
+					subkey[1] = ka[1];
+					subkey[2] = ka[2];
+					subkey[3] = ka[3];
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 8);
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, ke, 0);
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[16] = t[0];
+					subkey[17] = t[1];
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 20);
+					roldqo32(34, ka, 0, subkey, 28);
+					roldq(17, ka, 0, kw, 4);
+
+				}
+				else
+				{ // decryption
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[4] = k[0];
+					kw[5] = k[1];
+					kw[6] = k[2];
+					kw[7] = k[3];
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, subkey, 28);
+					decroldq(30, k, 0, subkey, 20);
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[16] = t[0];
+					subkey[17] = t[1];
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, ke, 0);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 8);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 0);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					subkey[34] = ka[0];
+					subkey[35] = ka[1];
+					subkey[32] = ka[2];
+					subkey[33] = ka[3];
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 24);
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, ke, 4);
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[18] = t[2];
+					subkey[19] = t[3];
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 12);
+					decroldqo32(34, ka, 0, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(17, ka, 0, kw, 0);
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{ // 192bit or 256bit
+				/* compute KB */
+				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+				{
+					kb[i] = ka[i] ^ k[i + 4];
+				}
+				camelliaF2(kb, SIGMA, 8);
+
+				if (forEncryption)
+				{
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[0] = k[0];
+					kw[1] = k[1];
+					kw[2] = k[2];
+					kw[3] = k[3];
+					roldqo32(45, k, 0, subkey, 16);
+					roldq(15, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 32);
+					roldqo32(34, k, 0, subkey, 44);
+					/* KR dependant keys */
+					roldq(15, k, 4, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(15, k, 4, ke, 0);
+					roldq(30, k, 4, subkey, 24);
+					roldqo32(34, k, 4, subkey, 36);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 8);
+					roldq(30, ka, 0, subkey, 20);
+					/* 32bit rotation */
+					ke[8] = ka[1];
+					ke[9] = ka[2];
+					ke[10] = ka[3];
+					ke[11] = ka[0];
+					roldqo32(49, ka, 0, subkey, 40);
+
+					/* KB dependant keys */
+					subkey[0] = kb[0];
+					subkey[1] = kb[1];
+					subkey[2] = kb[2];
+					subkey[3] = kb[3];
+					roldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 12);
+					roldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 28);
+					roldqo32(51, kb, 0, kw, 4);
+
+				}
+				else
+				{ // decryption
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[4] = k[0];
+					kw[5] = k[1];
+					kw[6] = k[2];
+					kw[7] = k[3];
+					decroldqo32(45, k, 0, subkey, 28);
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 12);
+					decroldqo32(34, k, 0, subkey, 0);
+					/* KR dependant keys */
+					decroldq(15, k, 4, subkey, 40);
+					decroldq(15, k, 4, ke, 8);
+					decroldq(30, k, 4, subkey, 20);
+					decroldqo32(34, k, 4, subkey, 8);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 36);
+					decroldq(30, ka, 0, subkey, 24);
+					/* 32bit rotation */
+					ke[2] = ka[1];
+					ke[3] = ka[2];
+					ke[0] = ka[3];
+					ke[1] = ka[0];
+					decroldqo32(49, ka, 0, subkey, 4);
+
+					/* KB dependant keys */
+					subkey[46] = kb[0];
+					subkey[47] = kb[1];
+					subkey[44] = kb[2];
+					subkey[45] = kb[3];
+					decroldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 32);
+					decroldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 16);
+					roldqo32(51, kb, 0, kw, 0);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		private int processBlock128(byte[] input, int inOff, byte[] output, int outOff)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				state[i] = bytes2uint(input, inOff + (i * 4));
+				state[i] ^= kw[i];
+			}
+
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 8);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 12);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 16);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 20);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 24);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 28);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 32);
+
+			state[2] ^= kw[4];
+			state[3] ^= kw[5];
+			state[0] ^= kw[6];
+			state[1] ^= kw[7];
+
+			uint2bytes(state[2], output, outOff);
+			uint2bytes(state[3], output, outOff + 4);
+			uint2bytes(state[0], output, outOff + 8);
+			uint2bytes(state[1], output, outOff + 12);
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		private int processBlock192or256(byte[] input, int inOff, byte[] output, int outOff)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				state[i] = bytes2uint(input, inOff + (i * 4));
+				state[i] ^= kw[i];
+			}
+
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 8);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 12);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 16);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 20);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 24);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 28);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 32);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 8);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 36);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 40);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 44);
+
+			state[2] ^= kw[4];
+			state[3] ^= kw[5];
+			state[0] ^= kw[6];
+			state[1] ^= kw[7];
+
+			uint2bytes(state[2], output, outOff);
+			uint2bytes(state[3], output, outOff + 4);
+			uint2bytes(state[0], output, outOff + 8);
+			uint2bytes(state[1], output, outOff + 12);
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public CamelliaEngine()
+		{
+		}
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("only simple KeyParameter expected.");
+
+			setKey(forEncryption, ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Camellia"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Camellia engine not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (_keyIs128)
+			{
+				return processBlock128(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return processBlock192or256(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			// nothing
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a301eb55e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaLightEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* Camellia - based on RFC 3713, smaller implementation, about half the size of CamelliaEngine.
+	*/
+	public class CamelliaLightEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+//		private const int MASK8 = 0xff;
+		private bool initialised;
+		private bool _keyis128;
+
+		private uint[] subkey = new uint[24 * 4];
+		private uint[] kw = new uint[4 * 2]; // for whitening
+		private uint[] ke = new uint[6 * 2]; // for FL and FL^(-1)
+		private uint[] state = new uint[4]; // for encryption and decryption
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SIGMA = {
+			0xa09e667f, 0x3bcc908b,
+			0xb67ae858, 0x4caa73b2,
+			0xc6ef372f, 0xe94f82be,
+			0x54ff53a5, 0xf1d36f1c,
+			0x10e527fa, 0xde682d1d,
+			0xb05688c2, 0xb3e6c1fd
+		};
+
+		/*
+		*
+		* S-box data
+		*
+		*/
+		private static readonly byte[] SBOX1 = {
+			(byte)112, (byte)130, (byte)44, (byte)236,
+			(byte)179, (byte)39, (byte)192, (byte)229,
+			(byte)228, (byte)133, (byte)87, (byte)53,
+			(byte)234, (byte)12, (byte)174, (byte)65,
+			(byte)35, (byte)239, (byte)107, (byte)147,
+			(byte)69, (byte)25, (byte)165, (byte)33,
+			(byte)237, (byte)14, (byte)79, (byte)78,
+			(byte)29, (byte)101, (byte)146, (byte)189,
+			(byte)134, (byte)184, (byte)175, (byte)143,
+			(byte)124, (byte)235, (byte)31, (byte)206,
+			(byte)62, (byte)48, (byte)220, (byte)95,
+			(byte)94, (byte)197, (byte)11, (byte)26,
+			(byte)166, (byte)225, (byte)57, (byte)202,
+			(byte)213, (byte)71, (byte)93, (byte)61,
+			(byte)217, (byte)1, (byte)90, (byte)214,
+			(byte)81, (byte)86, (byte)108, (byte)77,
+			(byte)139, (byte)13, (byte)154, (byte)102,
+			(byte)251, (byte)204, (byte)176, (byte)45,
+			(byte)116, (byte)18, (byte)43, (byte)32,
+			(byte)240, (byte)177, (byte)132, (byte)153,
+			(byte)223, (byte)76, (byte)203, (byte)194,
+			(byte)52, (byte)126, (byte)118, (byte)5,
+			(byte)109, (byte)183, (byte)169, (byte)49,
+			(byte)209, (byte)23, (byte)4, (byte)215,
+			(byte)20, (byte)88, (byte)58, (byte)97,
+			(byte)222, (byte)27, (byte)17, (byte)28,
+			(byte)50, (byte)15, (byte)156, (byte)22,
+			(byte)83, (byte)24, (byte)242, (byte)34,
+			(byte)254, (byte)68, (byte)207, (byte)178,
+			(byte)195, (byte)181, (byte)122, (byte)145,
+			(byte)36, (byte)8, (byte)232, (byte)168,
+			(byte)96, (byte)252, (byte)105, (byte)80,
+			(byte)170, (byte)208, (byte)160, (byte)125,
+			(byte)161, (byte)137, (byte)98, (byte)151,
+			(byte)84, (byte)91, (byte)30, (byte)149,
+			(byte)224, (byte)255, (byte)100, (byte)210,
+			(byte)16, (byte)196, (byte)0, (byte)72,
+			(byte)163, (byte)247, (byte)117, (byte)219,
+			(byte)138, (byte)3, (byte)230, (byte)218,
+			(byte)9, (byte)63, (byte)221, (byte)148,
+			(byte)135, (byte)92, (byte)131, (byte)2,
+			(byte)205, (byte)74, (byte)144, (byte)51,
+			(byte)115, (byte)103, (byte)246, (byte)243,
+			(byte)157, (byte)127, (byte)191, (byte)226,
+			(byte)82, (byte)155, (byte)216, (byte)38,
+			(byte)200, (byte)55, (byte)198, (byte)59,
+			(byte)129, (byte)150, (byte)111, (byte)75,
+			(byte)19, (byte)190, (byte)99, (byte)46,
+			(byte)233, (byte)121, (byte)167, (byte)140,
+			(byte)159, (byte)110, (byte)188, (byte)142,
+			(byte)41, (byte)245, (byte)249, (byte)182,
+			(byte)47, (byte)253, (byte)180, (byte)89,
+			(byte)120, (byte)152, (byte)6, (byte)106,
+			(byte)231, (byte)70, (byte)113, (byte)186,
+			(byte)212, (byte)37, (byte)171, (byte)66,
+			(byte)136, (byte)162, (byte)141, (byte)250,
+			(byte)114, (byte)7, (byte)185, (byte)85,
+			(byte)248, (byte)238, (byte)172, (byte)10,
+			(byte)54, (byte)73, (byte)42, (byte)104,
+			(byte)60, (byte)56, (byte)241, (byte)164,
+			(byte)64, (byte)40, (byte)211, (byte)123,
+			(byte)187, (byte)201, (byte)67, (byte)193,
+			(byte)21, (byte)227, (byte)173, (byte)244,
+			(byte)119, (byte)199, (byte)128, (byte)158
+		};
+
+		private static uint rightRotate(uint x, int s)
+		{
+			return ((x >> s) + (x << (32 - s)));
+		}
+
+		private static uint leftRotate(uint x, int s)
+		{
+			return (x << s) + (x >> (32 - s));
+		}
+
+		private static void roldq(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void decroldq(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << rot) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (32 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void roldqo32(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static void decroldqo32(int rot, uint[] ki, int ioff, uint[] ko, int ooff)
+		{
+			ko[2 + ooff] = (ki[1 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[2 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[3 + ooff] = (ki[2 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[3 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[0 + ooff] = (ki[3 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[0 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ko[1 + ooff] = (ki[0 + ioff] << (rot - 32)) | (ki[1 + ioff] >> (64 - rot));
+			ki[0 + ioff] = ko[2 + ooff];
+			ki[1 + ioff] = ko[3 + ooff];
+			ki[2 + ioff] = ko[0 + ooff];
+			ki[3 + ioff] = ko[1 + ooff];
+		}
+
+		private static uint bytes2uint(byte[] src, int offset)
+		{
+			uint word = 0;
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				word = (word << 8) + (uint)src[i + offset];
+			}
+			return word;
+		}
+
+		private static void uint2bytes(uint word, byte[] dst, int offset)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				dst[(3 - i) + offset] = (byte)word;
+				word >>= 8;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte lRot8(byte v, int rot)
+		{
+			return (byte)(((uint)v << rot) | ((uint)v >> (8 - rot)));
+		}
+
+		private uint sbox2(int x)
+		{
+			return (uint)lRot8(SBOX1[x], 1);
+		}
+
+		private uint sbox3(int x)
+		{
+			return (uint)lRot8(SBOX1[x], 7);
+		}
+
+		private uint sbox4(int x)
+		{
+			return (uint)SBOX1[lRot8((byte)x, 1)];
+		}
+
+		private void camelliaF2(uint[] s, uint[] skey, int keyoff)
+		{
+			uint t1, t2, u, v;
+
+			t1 = s[0] ^ skey[0 + keyoff];
+			u = sbox4((byte)t1);
+			u |= (sbox3((byte)(t1 >> 8)) << 8);
+			u |= (sbox2((byte)(t1 >> 16)) << 16);
+			u |= ((uint)(SBOX1[(byte)(t1 >> 24)]) << 24);
+
+			t2 = s[1] ^ skey[1 + keyoff];
+			v = (uint)SBOX1[(byte)t2];
+			v |= (sbox4((byte)(t2 >> 8)) << 8);
+			v |= (sbox3((byte)(t2 >> 16)) << 16);
+			v |= (sbox2((byte)(t2 >> 24)) << 24);
+
+			v = leftRotate(v, 8);
+			u ^= v;
+			v = leftRotate(v, 8) ^ u;
+			u = rightRotate(u, 8) ^ v;
+			s[2] ^= leftRotate(v, 16) ^ u;
+			s[3] ^= leftRotate(u, 8);
+
+			t1 = s[2] ^ skey[2 + keyoff];
+			u = sbox4((byte)t1);
+			u |= sbox3((byte)(t1 >> 8)) << 8;
+			u |= sbox2((byte)(t1 >> 16)) << 16;
+			u |= ((uint)SBOX1[(byte)(t1 >> 24)]) << 24;
+
+			t2 = s[3] ^ skey[3 + keyoff];
+			v = (uint)SBOX1[(byte)t2];
+			v |= sbox4((byte)(t2 >> 8)) << 8;
+			v |= sbox3((byte)(t2 >> 16)) << 16;
+			v |= sbox2((byte)(t2 >> 24)) << 24;
+
+			v = leftRotate(v, 8);
+			u ^= v;
+			v = leftRotate(v, 8) ^ u;
+			u = rightRotate(u, 8) ^ v;
+			s[0] ^= leftRotate(v, 16) ^ u;
+			s[1] ^= leftRotate(u, 8);
+		}
+
+		private void camelliaFLs(uint[] s, uint[] fkey, int keyoff)
+		{
+			s[1] ^= leftRotate(s[0] & fkey[0 + keyoff], 1);
+			s[0] ^= fkey[1 + keyoff] | s[1];
+
+			s[2] ^= fkey[3 + keyoff] | s[3];
+			s[3] ^= leftRotate(fkey[2 + keyoff] & s[2], 1);
+		}
+
+		private void setKey(bool forEncryption, byte[] key)
+		{
+			uint[] k = new uint[8];
+			uint[] ka = new uint[4];
+			uint[] kb = new uint[4];
+			uint[] t = new uint[4];
+
+			switch (key.Length)
+			{
+				case 16:
+					_keyis128 = true;
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = k[5] = k[6] = k[7] = 0;
+					break;
+				case 24:
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = bytes2uint(key, 16);
+					k[5] = bytes2uint(key, 20);
+					k[6] = ~k[4];
+					k[7] = ~k[5];
+					_keyis128 = false;
+					break;
+				case 32:
+					k[0] = bytes2uint(key, 0);
+					k[1] = bytes2uint(key, 4);
+					k[2] = bytes2uint(key, 8);
+					k[3] = bytes2uint(key, 12);
+					k[4] = bytes2uint(key, 16);
+					k[5] = bytes2uint(key, 20);
+					k[6] = bytes2uint(key, 24);
+					k[7] = bytes2uint(key, 28);
+					_keyis128 = false;
+					break;
+				default:
+					throw new ArgumentException("key sizes are only 16/24/32 bytes.");
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				ka[i] = k[i] ^ k[i + 4];
+			}
+			/* compute KA */
+			camelliaF2(ka, SIGMA, 0);
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				ka[i] ^= k[i];
+			}
+			camelliaF2(ka, SIGMA, 4);
+
+			if (_keyis128)
+			{
+				if (forEncryption)
+				{
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[0] = k[0];
+					kw[1] = k[1];
+					kw[2] = k[2];
+					kw[3] = k[3];
+					roldq(15, k, 0, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(30, k, 0, subkey, 12);
+					roldq(15, k, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[18] = t[2];
+					subkey[19] = t[3];
+					roldq(17, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 24);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 32);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					subkey[0] = ka[0];
+					subkey[1] = ka[1];
+					subkey[2] = ka[2];
+					subkey[3] = ka[3];
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 8);
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, ke, 0);
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[16] = t[0];
+					subkey[17] = t[1];
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 20);
+					roldqo32(34, ka, 0, subkey, 28);
+					roldq(17, ka, 0, kw, 4);
+
+				}
+				else
+				{ // decryption
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[4] = k[0];
+					kw[5] = k[1];
+					kw[6] = k[2];
+					kw[7] = k[3];
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, subkey, 28);
+					decroldq(30, k, 0, subkey, 20);
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[16] = t[0];
+					subkey[17] = t[1];
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, ke, 0);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 8);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 0);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					subkey[34] = ka[0];
+					subkey[35] = ka[1];
+					subkey[32] = ka[2];
+					subkey[33] = ka[3];
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 24);
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, ke, 4);
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, t, 0);
+					subkey[18] = t[2];
+					subkey[19] = t[3];
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 12);
+					decroldqo32(34, ka, 0, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(17, ka, 0, kw, 0);
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{ // 192bit or 256bit
+				/* compute KB */
+				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+				{
+					kb[i] = ka[i] ^ k[i + 4];
+				}
+				camelliaF2(kb, SIGMA, 8);
+
+				if (forEncryption)
+				{
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[0] = k[0];
+					kw[1] = k[1];
+					kw[2] = k[2];
+					kw[3] = k[3];
+					roldqo32(45, k, 0, subkey, 16);
+					roldq(15, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					roldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 32);
+					roldqo32(34, k, 0, subkey, 44);
+					/* KR dependant keys */
+					roldq(15, k, 4, subkey, 4);
+					roldq(15, k, 4, ke, 0);
+					roldq(30, k, 4, subkey, 24);
+					roldqo32(34, k, 4, subkey, 36);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					roldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 8);
+					roldq(30, ka, 0, subkey, 20);
+					/* 32bit rotation */
+					ke[8] = ka[1];
+					ke[9] = ka[2];
+					ke[10] = ka[3];
+					ke[11] = ka[0];
+					roldqo32(49, ka, 0, subkey, 40);
+
+					/* KB dependant keys */
+					subkey[0] = kb[0];
+					subkey[1] = kb[1];
+					subkey[2] = kb[2];
+					subkey[3] = kb[3];
+					roldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 12);
+					roldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 28);
+					roldqo32(51, kb, 0, kw, 4);
+
+				}
+				else
+				{ // decryption
+					/* KL dependant keys */
+					kw[4] = k[0];
+					kw[5] = k[1];
+					kw[6] = k[2];
+					kw[7] = k[3];
+					decroldqo32(45, k, 0, subkey, 28);
+					decroldq(15, k, 0, ke, 4);
+					decroldq(17, k, 0, subkey, 12);
+					decroldqo32(34, k, 0, subkey, 0);
+					/* KR dependant keys */
+					decroldq(15, k, 4, subkey, 40);
+					decroldq(15, k, 4, ke, 8);
+					decroldq(30, k, 4, subkey, 20);
+					decroldqo32(34, k, 4, subkey, 8);
+					/* KA dependant keys */
+					decroldq(15, ka, 0, subkey, 36);
+					decroldq(30, ka, 0, subkey, 24);
+					/* 32bit rotation */
+					ke[2] = ka[1];
+					ke[3] = ka[2];
+					ke[0] = ka[3];
+					ke[1] = ka[0];
+					decroldqo32(49, ka, 0, subkey, 4);
+
+					/* KB dependant keys */
+					subkey[46] = kb[0];
+					subkey[47] = kb[1];
+					subkey[44] = kb[2];
+					subkey[45] = kb[3];
+					decroldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 32);
+					decroldq(30, kb, 0, subkey, 16);
+					roldqo32(51, kb, 0, kw, 0);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		private int processBlock128(byte[] input, int inOff, byte[] output, int outOff)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				state[i] = bytes2uint(input, inOff + (i * 4));
+				state[i] ^= kw[i];
+			}
+
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 8);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 12);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 16);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 20);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 24);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 28);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 32);
+
+			state[2] ^= kw[4];
+			state[3] ^= kw[5];
+			state[0] ^= kw[6];
+			state[1] ^= kw[7];
+
+			uint2bytes(state[2], output, outOff);
+			uint2bytes(state[3], output, outOff + 4);
+			uint2bytes(state[0], output, outOff + 8);
+			uint2bytes(state[1], output, outOff + 12);
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		private int processBlock192or256(byte[] input, int inOff, byte[] output, int outOff)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				state[i] = bytes2uint(input, inOff + (i * 4));
+				state[i] ^= kw[i];
+			}
+
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 8);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 0);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 12);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 16);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 20);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 4);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 24);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 28);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 32);
+			camelliaFLs(state, ke, 8);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 36);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 40);
+			camelliaF2(state, subkey, 44);
+
+			state[2] ^= kw[4];
+			state[3] ^= kw[5];
+			state[0] ^= kw[6];
+			state[1] ^= kw[7];
+
+			uint2bytes(state[2], output, outOff);
+			uint2bytes(state[3], output, outOff + 4);
+			uint2bytes(state[0], output, outOff + 8);
+			uint2bytes(state[1], output, outOff + 12);
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public CamelliaLightEngine()
+		{
+			initialised = false;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Camellia"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+		}
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("only simple KeyParameter expected.");
+
+			setKey(forEncryption, ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Camellia engine not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (_keyis128)
+			{
+				return processBlock128(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return processBlock192or256(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaWrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaWrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..49dc833e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/CamelliaWrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>
+	/// An implementation of the Camellia key wrapper based on RFC 3657/RFC 3394.
+	/// <p/>
+	/// For further details see: <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3657.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3657.txt</a>.
+	/// </remarks>
+	public class CamelliaWrapEngine
+		: Rfc3394WrapEngine
+	{
+		public CamelliaWrapEngine()
+			: base(new CamelliaEngine())
+		{
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4c3f84a55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast5Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * A class that provides CAST key encryption operations,
+    * such as encoding data and generating keys.
+    *
+    * All the algorithms herein are from the Internet RFC's
+    *
+    * RFC2144 - Cast5 (64bit block, 40-128bit key)
+    * RFC2612 - CAST6 (128bit block, 128-256bit key)
+    *
+    * and implement a simplified cryptography interface.
+    */
+    public class Cast5Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+		internal static readonly uint[] S1 =
+		{
+			0x30fb40d4, 0x9fa0ff0b, 0x6beccd2f, 0x3f258c7a, 0x1e213f2f, 0x9c004dd3, 0x6003e540, 0xcf9fc949,
+			0xbfd4af27, 0x88bbbdb5, 0xe2034090, 0x98d09675, 0x6e63a0e0, 0x15c361d2, 0xc2e7661d, 0x22d4ff8e,
+			0x28683b6f, 0xc07fd059, 0xff2379c8, 0x775f50e2, 0x43c340d3, 0xdf2f8656, 0x887ca41a, 0xa2d2bd2d,
+			0xa1c9e0d6, 0x346c4819, 0x61b76d87, 0x22540f2f, 0x2abe32e1, 0xaa54166b, 0x22568e3a, 0xa2d341d0,
+			0x66db40c8, 0xa784392f, 0x004dff2f, 0x2db9d2de, 0x97943fac, 0x4a97c1d8, 0x527644b7, 0xb5f437a7,
+			0xb82cbaef, 0xd751d159, 0x6ff7f0ed, 0x5a097a1f, 0x827b68d0, 0x90ecf52e, 0x22b0c054, 0xbc8e5935,
+			0x4b6d2f7f, 0x50bb64a2, 0xd2664910, 0xbee5812d, 0xb7332290, 0xe93b159f, 0xb48ee411, 0x4bff345d,
+			0xfd45c240, 0xad31973f, 0xc4f6d02e, 0x55fc8165, 0xd5b1caad, 0xa1ac2dae, 0xa2d4b76d, 0xc19b0c50,
+			0x882240f2, 0x0c6e4f38, 0xa4e4bfd7, 0x4f5ba272, 0x564c1d2f, 0xc59c5319, 0xb949e354, 0xb04669fe,
+			0xb1b6ab8a, 0xc71358dd, 0x6385c545, 0x110f935d, 0x57538ad5, 0x6a390493, 0xe63d37e0, 0x2a54f6b3,
+			0x3a787d5f, 0x6276a0b5, 0x19a6fcdf, 0x7a42206a, 0x29f9d4d5, 0xf61b1891, 0xbb72275e, 0xaa508167,
+			0x38901091, 0xc6b505eb, 0x84c7cb8c, 0x2ad75a0f, 0x874a1427, 0xa2d1936b, 0x2ad286af, 0xaa56d291,
+			0xd7894360, 0x425c750d, 0x93b39e26, 0x187184c9, 0x6c00b32d, 0x73e2bb14, 0xa0bebc3c, 0x54623779,
+			0x64459eab, 0x3f328b82, 0x7718cf82, 0x59a2cea6, 0x04ee002e, 0x89fe78e6, 0x3fab0950, 0x325ff6c2,
+			0x81383f05, 0x6963c5c8, 0x76cb5ad6, 0xd49974c9, 0xca180dcf, 0x380782d5, 0xc7fa5cf6, 0x8ac31511,
+			0x35e79e13, 0x47da91d0, 0xf40f9086, 0xa7e2419e, 0x31366241, 0x051ef495, 0xaa573b04, 0x4a805d8d,
+			0x548300d0, 0x00322a3c, 0xbf64cddf, 0xba57a68e, 0x75c6372b, 0x50afd341, 0xa7c13275, 0x915a0bf5,
+			0x6b54bfab, 0x2b0b1426, 0xab4cc9d7, 0x449ccd82, 0xf7fbf265, 0xab85c5f3, 0x1b55db94, 0xaad4e324,
+			0xcfa4bd3f, 0x2deaa3e2, 0x9e204d02, 0xc8bd25ac, 0xeadf55b3, 0xd5bd9e98, 0xe31231b2, 0x2ad5ad6c,
+			0x954329de, 0xadbe4528, 0xd8710f69, 0xaa51c90f, 0xaa786bf6, 0x22513f1e, 0xaa51a79b, 0x2ad344cc,
+			0x7b5a41f0, 0xd37cfbad, 0x1b069505, 0x41ece491, 0xb4c332e6, 0x032268d4, 0xc9600acc, 0xce387e6d,
+			0xbf6bb16c, 0x6a70fb78, 0x0d03d9c9, 0xd4df39de, 0xe01063da, 0x4736f464, 0x5ad328d8, 0xb347cc96,
+			0x75bb0fc3, 0x98511bfb, 0x4ffbcc35, 0xb58bcf6a, 0xe11f0abc, 0xbfc5fe4a, 0xa70aec10, 0xac39570a,
+			0x3f04442f, 0x6188b153, 0xe0397a2e, 0x5727cb79, 0x9ceb418f, 0x1cacd68d, 0x2ad37c96, 0x0175cb9d,
+			0xc69dff09, 0xc75b65f0, 0xd9db40d8, 0xec0e7779, 0x4744ead4, 0xb11c3274, 0xdd24cb9e, 0x7e1c54bd,
+			0xf01144f9, 0xd2240eb1, 0x9675b3fd, 0xa3ac3755, 0xd47c27af, 0x51c85f4d, 0x56907596, 0xa5bb15e6,
+			0x580304f0, 0xca042cf1, 0x011a37ea, 0x8dbfaadb, 0x35ba3e4a, 0x3526ffa0, 0xc37b4d09, 0xbc306ed9,
+			0x98a52666, 0x5648f725, 0xff5e569d, 0x0ced63d0, 0x7c63b2cf, 0x700b45e1, 0xd5ea50f1, 0x85a92872,
+			0xaf1fbda7, 0xd4234870, 0xa7870bf3, 0x2d3b4d79, 0x42e04198, 0x0cd0ede7, 0x26470db8, 0xf881814c,
+			0x474d6ad7, 0x7c0c5e5c, 0xd1231959, 0x381b7298, 0xf5d2f4db, 0xab838653, 0x6e2f1e23, 0x83719c9e,
+			0xbd91e046, 0x9a56456e, 0xdc39200c, 0x20c8c571, 0x962bda1c, 0xe1e696ff, 0xb141ab08, 0x7cca89b9,
+			0x1a69e783, 0x02cc4843, 0xa2f7c579, 0x429ef47d, 0x427b169c, 0x5ac9f049, 0xdd8f0f00, 0x5c8165bf
+		},
+		S2 =
+		{
+			0x1f201094, 0xef0ba75b, 0x69e3cf7e, 0x393f4380, 0xfe61cf7a, 0xeec5207a, 0x55889c94, 0x72fc0651,
+			0xada7ef79, 0x4e1d7235, 0xd55a63ce, 0xde0436ba, 0x99c430ef, 0x5f0c0794, 0x18dcdb7d, 0xa1d6eff3,
+			0xa0b52f7b, 0x59e83605, 0xee15b094, 0xe9ffd909, 0xdc440086, 0xef944459, 0xba83ccb3, 0xe0c3cdfb,
+			0xd1da4181, 0x3b092ab1, 0xf997f1c1, 0xa5e6cf7b, 0x01420ddb, 0xe4e7ef5b, 0x25a1ff41, 0xe180f806,
+			0x1fc41080, 0x179bee7a, 0xd37ac6a9, 0xfe5830a4, 0x98de8b7f, 0x77e83f4e, 0x79929269, 0x24fa9f7b,
+			0xe113c85b, 0xacc40083, 0xd7503525, 0xf7ea615f, 0x62143154, 0x0d554b63, 0x5d681121, 0xc866c359,
+			0x3d63cf73, 0xcee234c0, 0xd4d87e87, 0x5c672b21, 0x071f6181, 0x39f7627f, 0x361e3084, 0xe4eb573b,
+			0x602f64a4, 0xd63acd9c, 0x1bbc4635, 0x9e81032d, 0x2701f50c, 0x99847ab4, 0xa0e3df79, 0xba6cf38c,
+			0x10843094, 0x2537a95e, 0xf46f6ffe, 0xa1ff3b1f, 0x208cfb6a, 0x8f458c74, 0xd9e0a227, 0x4ec73a34,
+			0xfc884f69, 0x3e4de8df, 0xef0e0088, 0x3559648d, 0x8a45388c, 0x1d804366, 0x721d9bfd, 0xa58684bb,
+			0xe8256333, 0x844e8212, 0x128d8098, 0xfed33fb4, 0xce280ae1, 0x27e19ba5, 0xd5a6c252, 0xe49754bd,
+			0xc5d655dd, 0xeb667064, 0x77840b4d, 0xa1b6a801, 0x84db26a9, 0xe0b56714, 0x21f043b7, 0xe5d05860,
+			0x54f03084, 0x066ff472, 0xa31aa153, 0xdadc4755, 0xb5625dbf, 0x68561be6, 0x83ca6b94, 0x2d6ed23b,
+			0xeccf01db, 0xa6d3d0ba, 0xb6803d5c, 0xaf77a709, 0x33b4a34c, 0x397bc8d6, 0x5ee22b95, 0x5f0e5304,
+			0x81ed6f61, 0x20e74364, 0xb45e1378, 0xde18639b, 0x881ca122, 0xb96726d1, 0x8049a7e8, 0x22b7da7b,
+			0x5e552d25, 0x5272d237, 0x79d2951c, 0xc60d894c, 0x488cb402, 0x1ba4fe5b, 0xa4b09f6b, 0x1ca815cf,
+			0xa20c3005, 0x8871df63, 0xb9de2fcb, 0x0cc6c9e9, 0x0beeff53, 0xe3214517, 0xb4542835, 0x9f63293c,
+			0xee41e729, 0x6e1d2d7c, 0x50045286, 0x1e6685f3, 0xf33401c6, 0x30a22c95, 0x31a70850, 0x60930f13,
+			0x73f98417, 0xa1269859, 0xec645c44, 0x52c877a9, 0xcdff33a6, 0xa02b1741, 0x7cbad9a2, 0x2180036f,
+			0x50d99c08, 0xcb3f4861, 0xc26bd765, 0x64a3f6ab, 0x80342676, 0x25a75e7b, 0xe4e6d1fc, 0x20c710e6,
+			0xcdf0b680, 0x17844d3b, 0x31eef84d, 0x7e0824e4, 0x2ccb49eb, 0x846a3bae, 0x8ff77888, 0xee5d60f6,
+			0x7af75673, 0x2fdd5cdb, 0xa11631c1, 0x30f66f43, 0xb3faec54, 0x157fd7fa, 0xef8579cc, 0xd152de58,
+			0xdb2ffd5e, 0x8f32ce19, 0x306af97a, 0x02f03ef8, 0x99319ad5, 0xc242fa0f, 0xa7e3ebb0, 0xc68e4906,
+			0xb8da230c, 0x80823028, 0xdcdef3c8, 0xd35fb171, 0x088a1bc8, 0xbec0c560, 0x61a3c9e8, 0xbca8f54d,
+			0xc72feffa, 0x22822e99, 0x82c570b4, 0xd8d94e89, 0x8b1c34bc, 0x301e16e6, 0x273be979, 0xb0ffeaa6,
+			0x61d9b8c6, 0x00b24869, 0xb7ffce3f, 0x08dc283b, 0x43daf65a, 0xf7e19798, 0x7619b72f, 0x8f1c9ba4,
+			0xdc8637a0, 0x16a7d3b1, 0x9fc393b7, 0xa7136eeb, 0xc6bcc63e, 0x1a513742, 0xef6828bc, 0x520365d6,
+			0x2d6a77ab, 0x3527ed4b, 0x821fd216, 0x095c6e2e, 0xdb92f2fb, 0x5eea29cb, 0x145892f5, 0x91584f7f,
+			0x5483697b, 0x2667a8cc, 0x85196048, 0x8c4bacea, 0x833860d4, 0x0d23e0f9, 0x6c387e8a, 0x0ae6d249,
+			0xb284600c, 0xd835731d, 0xdcb1c647, 0xac4c56ea, 0x3ebd81b3, 0x230eabb0, 0x6438bc87, 0xf0b5b1fa,
+			0x8f5ea2b3, 0xfc184642, 0x0a036b7a, 0x4fb089bd, 0x649da589, 0xa345415e, 0x5c038323, 0x3e5d3bb9,
+			0x43d79572, 0x7e6dd07c, 0x06dfdf1e, 0x6c6cc4ef, 0x7160a539, 0x73bfbe70, 0x83877605, 0x4523ecf1
+		},
+		S3 =
+		{
+			0x8defc240, 0x25fa5d9f, 0xeb903dbf, 0xe810c907, 0x47607fff, 0x369fe44b, 0x8c1fc644, 0xaececa90,
+			0xbeb1f9bf, 0xeefbcaea, 0xe8cf1950, 0x51df07ae, 0x920e8806, 0xf0ad0548, 0xe13c8d83, 0x927010d5,
+			0x11107d9f, 0x07647db9, 0xb2e3e4d4, 0x3d4f285e, 0xb9afa820, 0xfade82e0, 0xa067268b, 0x8272792e,
+			0x553fb2c0, 0x489ae22b, 0xd4ef9794, 0x125e3fbc, 0x21fffcee, 0x825b1bfd, 0x9255c5ed, 0x1257a240,
+			0x4e1a8302, 0xbae07fff, 0x528246e7, 0x8e57140e, 0x3373f7bf, 0x8c9f8188, 0xa6fc4ee8, 0xc982b5a5,
+			0xa8c01db7, 0x579fc264, 0x67094f31, 0xf2bd3f5f, 0x40fff7c1, 0x1fb78dfc, 0x8e6bd2c1, 0x437be59b,
+			0x99b03dbf, 0xb5dbc64b, 0x638dc0e6, 0x55819d99, 0xa197c81c, 0x4a012d6e, 0xc5884a28, 0xccc36f71,
+			0xb843c213, 0x6c0743f1, 0x8309893c, 0x0feddd5f, 0x2f7fe850, 0xd7c07f7e, 0x02507fbf, 0x5afb9a04,
+			0xa747d2d0, 0x1651192e, 0xaf70bf3e, 0x58c31380, 0x5f98302e, 0x727cc3c4, 0x0a0fb402, 0x0f7fef82,
+			0x8c96fdad, 0x5d2c2aae, 0x8ee99a49, 0x50da88b8, 0x8427f4a0, 0x1eac5790, 0x796fb449, 0x8252dc15,
+			0xefbd7d9b, 0xa672597d, 0xada840d8, 0x45f54504, 0xfa5d7403, 0xe83ec305, 0x4f91751a, 0x925669c2,
+			0x23efe941, 0xa903f12e, 0x60270df2, 0x0276e4b6, 0x94fd6574, 0x927985b2, 0x8276dbcb, 0x02778176,
+			0xf8af918d, 0x4e48f79e, 0x8f616ddf, 0xe29d840e, 0x842f7d83, 0x340ce5c8, 0x96bbb682, 0x93b4b148,
+			0xef303cab, 0x984faf28, 0x779faf9b, 0x92dc560d, 0x224d1e20, 0x8437aa88, 0x7d29dc96, 0x2756d3dc,
+			0x8b907cee, 0xb51fd240, 0xe7c07ce3, 0xe566b4a1, 0xc3e9615e, 0x3cf8209d, 0x6094d1e3, 0xcd9ca341,
+			0x5c76460e, 0x00ea983b, 0xd4d67881, 0xfd47572c, 0xf76cedd9, 0xbda8229c, 0x127dadaa, 0x438a074e,
+			0x1f97c090, 0x081bdb8a, 0x93a07ebe, 0xb938ca15, 0x97b03cff, 0x3dc2c0f8, 0x8d1ab2ec, 0x64380e51,
+			0x68cc7bfb, 0xd90f2788, 0x12490181, 0x5de5ffd4, 0xdd7ef86a, 0x76a2e214, 0xb9a40368, 0x925d958f,
+			0x4b39fffa, 0xba39aee9, 0xa4ffd30b, 0xfaf7933b, 0x6d498623, 0x193cbcfa, 0x27627545, 0x825cf47a,
+			0x61bd8ba0, 0xd11e42d1, 0xcead04f4, 0x127ea392, 0x10428db7, 0x8272a972, 0x9270c4a8, 0x127de50b,
+			0x285ba1c8, 0x3c62f44f, 0x35c0eaa5, 0xe805d231, 0x428929fb, 0xb4fcdf82, 0x4fb66a53, 0x0e7dc15b,
+			0x1f081fab, 0x108618ae, 0xfcfd086d, 0xf9ff2889, 0x694bcc11, 0x236a5cae, 0x12deca4d, 0x2c3f8cc5,
+			0xd2d02dfe, 0xf8ef5896, 0xe4cf52da, 0x95155b67, 0x494a488c, 0xb9b6a80c, 0x5c8f82bc, 0x89d36b45,
+			0x3a609437, 0xec00c9a9, 0x44715253, 0x0a874b49, 0xd773bc40, 0x7c34671c, 0x02717ef6, 0x4feb5536,
+			0xa2d02fff, 0xd2bf60c4, 0xd43f03c0, 0x50b4ef6d, 0x07478cd1, 0x006e1888, 0xa2e53f55, 0xb9e6d4bc,
+			0xa2048016, 0x97573833, 0xd7207d67, 0xde0f8f3d, 0x72f87b33, 0xabcc4f33, 0x7688c55d, 0x7b00a6b0,
+			0x947b0001, 0x570075d2, 0xf9bb88f8, 0x8942019e, 0x4264a5ff, 0x856302e0, 0x72dbd92b, 0xee971b69,
+			0x6ea22fde, 0x5f08ae2b, 0xaf7a616d, 0xe5c98767, 0xcf1febd2, 0x61efc8c2, 0xf1ac2571, 0xcc8239c2,
+			0x67214cb8, 0xb1e583d1, 0xb7dc3e62, 0x7f10bdce, 0xf90a5c38, 0x0ff0443d, 0x606e6dc6, 0x60543a49,
+			0x5727c148, 0x2be98a1d, 0x8ab41738, 0x20e1be24, 0xaf96da0f, 0x68458425, 0x99833be5, 0x600d457d,
+			0x282f9350, 0x8334b362, 0xd91d1120, 0x2b6d8da0, 0x642b1e31, 0x9c305a00, 0x52bce688, 0x1b03588a,
+			0xf7baefd5, 0x4142ed9c, 0xa4315c11, 0x83323ec5, 0xdfef4636, 0xa133c501, 0xe9d3531c, 0xee353783
+		},
+		S4 =
+		{
+			0x9db30420, 0x1fb6e9de, 0xa7be7bef, 0xd273a298, 0x4a4f7bdb, 0x64ad8c57, 0x85510443, 0xfa020ed1,
+			0x7e287aff, 0xe60fb663, 0x095f35a1, 0x79ebf120, 0xfd059d43, 0x6497b7b1, 0xf3641f63, 0x241e4adf,
+			0x28147f5f, 0x4fa2b8cd, 0xc9430040, 0x0cc32220, 0xfdd30b30, 0xc0a5374f, 0x1d2d00d9, 0x24147b15,
+			0xee4d111a, 0x0fca5167, 0x71ff904c, 0x2d195ffe, 0x1a05645f, 0x0c13fefe, 0x081b08ca, 0x05170121,
+			0x80530100, 0xe83e5efe, 0xac9af4f8, 0x7fe72701, 0xd2b8ee5f, 0x06df4261, 0xbb9e9b8a, 0x7293ea25,
+			0xce84ffdf, 0xf5718801, 0x3dd64b04, 0xa26f263b, 0x7ed48400, 0x547eebe6, 0x446d4ca0, 0x6cf3d6f5,
+			0x2649abdf, 0xaea0c7f5, 0x36338cc1, 0x503f7e93, 0xd3772061, 0x11b638e1, 0x72500e03, 0xf80eb2bb,
+			0xabe0502e, 0xec8d77de, 0x57971e81, 0xe14f6746, 0xc9335400, 0x6920318f, 0x081dbb99, 0xffc304a5,
+			0x4d351805, 0x7f3d5ce3, 0xa6c866c6, 0x5d5bcca9, 0xdaec6fea, 0x9f926f91, 0x9f46222f, 0x3991467d,
+			0xa5bf6d8e, 0x1143c44f, 0x43958302, 0xd0214eeb, 0x022083b8, 0x3fb6180c, 0x18f8931e, 0x281658e6,
+			0x26486e3e, 0x8bd78a70, 0x7477e4c1, 0xb506e07c, 0xf32d0a25, 0x79098b02, 0xe4eabb81, 0x28123b23,
+			0x69dead38, 0x1574ca16, 0xdf871b62, 0x211c40b7, 0xa51a9ef9, 0x0014377b, 0x041e8ac8, 0x09114003,
+			0xbd59e4d2, 0xe3d156d5, 0x4fe876d5, 0x2f91a340, 0x557be8de, 0x00eae4a7, 0x0ce5c2ec, 0x4db4bba6,
+			0xe756bdff, 0xdd3369ac, 0xec17b035, 0x06572327, 0x99afc8b0, 0x56c8c391, 0x6b65811c, 0x5e146119,
+			0x6e85cb75, 0xbe07c002, 0xc2325577, 0x893ff4ec, 0x5bbfc92d, 0xd0ec3b25, 0xb7801ab7, 0x8d6d3b24,
+			0x20c763ef, 0xc366a5fc, 0x9c382880, 0x0ace3205, 0xaac9548a, 0xeca1d7c7, 0x041afa32, 0x1d16625a,
+			0x6701902c, 0x9b757a54, 0x31d477f7, 0x9126b031, 0x36cc6fdb, 0xc70b8b46, 0xd9e66a48, 0x56e55a79,
+			0x026a4ceb, 0x52437eff, 0x2f8f76b4, 0x0df980a5, 0x8674cde3, 0xedda04eb, 0x17a9be04, 0x2c18f4df,
+			0xb7747f9d, 0xab2af7b4, 0xefc34d20, 0x2e096b7c, 0x1741a254, 0xe5b6a035, 0x213d42f6, 0x2c1c7c26,
+			0x61c2f50f, 0x6552daf9, 0xd2c231f8, 0x25130f69, 0xd8167fa2, 0x0418f2c8, 0x001a96a6, 0x0d1526ab,
+			0x63315c21, 0x5e0a72ec, 0x49bafefd, 0x187908d9, 0x8d0dbd86, 0x311170a7, 0x3e9b640c, 0xcc3e10d7,
+			0xd5cad3b6, 0x0caec388, 0xf73001e1, 0x6c728aff, 0x71eae2a1, 0x1f9af36e, 0xcfcbd12f, 0xc1de8417,
+			0xac07be6b, 0xcb44a1d8, 0x8b9b0f56, 0x013988c3, 0xb1c52fca, 0xb4be31cd, 0xd8782806, 0x12a3a4e2,
+			0x6f7de532, 0x58fd7eb6, 0xd01ee900, 0x24adffc2, 0xf4990fc5, 0x9711aac5, 0x001d7b95, 0x82e5e7d2,
+			0x109873f6, 0x00613096, 0xc32d9521, 0xada121ff, 0x29908415, 0x7fbb977f, 0xaf9eb3db, 0x29c9ed2a,
+			0x5ce2a465, 0xa730f32c, 0xd0aa3fe8, 0x8a5cc091, 0xd49e2ce7, 0x0ce454a9, 0xd60acd86, 0x015f1919,
+			0x77079103, 0xdea03af6, 0x78a8565e, 0xdee356df, 0x21f05cbe, 0x8b75e387, 0xb3c50651, 0xb8a5c3ef,
+			0xd8eeb6d2, 0xe523be77, 0xc2154529, 0x2f69efdf, 0xafe67afb, 0xf470c4b2, 0xf3e0eb5b, 0xd6cc9876,
+			0x39e4460c, 0x1fda8538, 0x1987832f, 0xca007367, 0xa99144f8, 0x296b299e, 0x492fc295, 0x9266beab,
+			0xb5676e69, 0x9bd3ddda, 0xdf7e052f, 0xdb25701c, 0x1b5e51ee, 0xf65324e6, 0x6afce36c, 0x0316cc04,
+			0x8644213e, 0xb7dc59d0, 0x7965291f, 0xccd6fd43, 0x41823979, 0x932bcdf6, 0xb657c34d, 0x4edfd282,
+			0x7ae5290c, 0x3cb9536b, 0x851e20fe, 0x9833557e, 0x13ecf0b0, 0xd3ffb372, 0x3f85c5c1, 0x0aef7ed2
+		},
+		S5 =
+		{
+			0x7ec90c04, 0x2c6e74b9, 0x9b0e66df, 0xa6337911, 0xb86a7fff, 0x1dd358f5, 0x44dd9d44, 0x1731167f,
+			0x08fbf1fa, 0xe7f511cc, 0xd2051b00, 0x735aba00, 0x2ab722d8, 0x386381cb, 0xacf6243a, 0x69befd7a,
+			0xe6a2e77f, 0xf0c720cd, 0xc4494816, 0xccf5c180, 0x38851640, 0x15b0a848, 0xe68b18cb, 0x4caadeff,
+			0x5f480a01, 0x0412b2aa, 0x259814fc, 0x41d0efe2, 0x4e40b48d, 0x248eb6fb, 0x8dba1cfe, 0x41a99b02,
+			0x1a550a04, 0xba8f65cb, 0x7251f4e7, 0x95a51725, 0xc106ecd7, 0x97a5980a, 0xc539b9aa, 0x4d79fe6a,
+			0xf2f3f763, 0x68af8040, 0xed0c9e56, 0x11b4958b, 0xe1eb5a88, 0x8709e6b0, 0xd7e07156, 0x4e29fea7,
+			0x6366e52d, 0x02d1c000, 0xc4ac8e05, 0x9377f571, 0x0c05372a, 0x578535f2, 0x2261be02, 0xd642a0c9,
+			0xdf13a280, 0x74b55bd2, 0x682199c0, 0xd421e5ec, 0x53fb3ce8, 0xc8adedb3, 0x28a87fc9, 0x3d959981,
+			0x5c1ff900, 0xfe38d399, 0x0c4eff0b, 0x062407ea, 0xaa2f4fb1, 0x4fb96976, 0x90c79505, 0xb0a8a774,
+			0xef55a1ff, 0xe59ca2c2, 0xa6b62d27, 0xe66a4263, 0xdf65001f, 0x0ec50966, 0xdfdd55bc, 0x29de0655,
+			0x911e739a, 0x17af8975, 0x32c7911c, 0x89f89468, 0x0d01e980, 0x524755f4, 0x03b63cc9, 0x0cc844b2,
+			0xbcf3f0aa, 0x87ac36e9, 0xe53a7426, 0x01b3d82b, 0x1a9e7449, 0x64ee2d7e, 0xcddbb1da, 0x01c94910,
+			0xb868bf80, 0x0d26f3fd, 0x9342ede7, 0x04a5c284, 0x636737b6, 0x50f5b616, 0xf24766e3, 0x8eca36c1,
+			0x136e05db, 0xfef18391, 0xfb887a37, 0xd6e7f7d4, 0xc7fb7dc9, 0x3063fcdf, 0xb6f589de, 0xec2941da,
+			0x26e46695, 0xb7566419, 0xf654efc5, 0xd08d58b7, 0x48925401, 0xc1bacb7f, 0xe5ff550f, 0xb6083049,
+			0x5bb5d0e8, 0x87d72e5a, 0xab6a6ee1, 0x223a66ce, 0xc62bf3cd, 0x9e0885f9, 0x68cb3e47, 0x086c010f,
+			0xa21de820, 0xd18b69de, 0xf3f65777, 0xfa02c3f6, 0x407edac3, 0xcbb3d550, 0x1793084d, 0xb0d70eba,
+			0x0ab378d5, 0xd951fb0c, 0xded7da56, 0x4124bbe4, 0x94ca0b56, 0x0f5755d1, 0xe0e1e56e, 0x6184b5be,
+			0x580a249f, 0x94f74bc0, 0xe327888e, 0x9f7b5561, 0xc3dc0280, 0x05687715, 0x646c6bd7, 0x44904db3,
+			0x66b4f0a3, 0xc0f1648a, 0x697ed5af, 0x49e92ff6, 0x309e374f, 0x2cb6356a, 0x85808573, 0x4991f840,
+			0x76f0ae02, 0x083be84d, 0x28421c9a, 0x44489406, 0x736e4cb8, 0xc1092910, 0x8bc95fc6, 0x7d869cf4,
+			0x134f616f, 0x2e77118d, 0xb31b2be1, 0xaa90b472, 0x3ca5d717, 0x7d161bba, 0x9cad9010, 0xaf462ba2,
+			0x9fe459d2, 0x45d34559, 0xd9f2da13, 0xdbc65487, 0xf3e4f94e, 0x176d486f, 0x097c13ea, 0x631da5c7,
+			0x445f7382, 0x175683f4, 0xcdc66a97, 0x70be0288, 0xb3cdcf72, 0x6e5dd2f3, 0x20936079, 0x459b80a5,
+			0xbe60e2db, 0xa9c23101, 0xeba5315c, 0x224e42f2, 0x1c5c1572, 0xf6721b2c, 0x1ad2fff3, 0x8c25404e,
+			0x324ed72f, 0x4067b7fd, 0x0523138e, 0x5ca3bc78, 0xdc0fd66e, 0x75922283, 0x784d6b17, 0x58ebb16e,
+			0x44094f85, 0x3f481d87, 0xfcfeae7b, 0x77b5ff76, 0x8c2302bf, 0xaaf47556, 0x5f46b02a, 0x2b092801,
+			0x3d38f5f7, 0x0ca81f36, 0x52af4a8a, 0x66d5e7c0, 0xdf3b0874, 0x95055110, 0x1b5ad7a8, 0xf61ed5ad,
+			0x6cf6e479, 0x20758184, 0xd0cefa65, 0x88f7be58, 0x4a046826, 0x0ff6f8f3, 0xa09c7f70, 0x5346aba0,
+			0x5ce96c28, 0xe176eda3, 0x6bac307f, 0x376829d2, 0x85360fa9, 0x17e3fe2a, 0x24b79767, 0xf5a96b20,
+			0xd6cd2595, 0x68ff1ebf, 0x7555442c, 0xf19f06be, 0xf9e0659a, 0xeeb9491d, 0x34010718, 0xbb30cab8,
+			0xe822fe15, 0x88570983, 0x750e6249, 0xda627e55, 0x5e76ffa8, 0xb1534546, 0x6d47de08, 0xefe9e7d4
+		},
+		S6 =
+		{
+			0xf6fa8f9d, 0x2cac6ce1, 0x4ca34867, 0xe2337f7c, 0x95db08e7, 0x016843b4, 0xeced5cbc, 0x325553ac,
+			0xbf9f0960, 0xdfa1e2ed, 0x83f0579d, 0x63ed86b9, 0x1ab6a6b8, 0xde5ebe39, 0xf38ff732, 0x8989b138,
+			0x33f14961, 0xc01937bd, 0xf506c6da, 0xe4625e7e, 0xa308ea99, 0x4e23e33c, 0x79cbd7cc, 0x48a14367,
+			0xa3149619, 0xfec94bd5, 0xa114174a, 0xeaa01866, 0xa084db2d, 0x09a8486f, 0xa888614a, 0x2900af98,
+			0x01665991, 0xe1992863, 0xc8f30c60, 0x2e78ef3c, 0xd0d51932, 0xcf0fec14, 0xf7ca07d2, 0xd0a82072,
+			0xfd41197e, 0x9305a6b0, 0xe86be3da, 0x74bed3cd, 0x372da53c, 0x4c7f4448, 0xdab5d440, 0x6dba0ec3,
+			0x083919a7, 0x9fbaeed9, 0x49dbcfb0, 0x4e670c53, 0x5c3d9c01, 0x64bdb941, 0x2c0e636a, 0xba7dd9cd,
+			0xea6f7388, 0xe70bc762, 0x35f29adb, 0x5c4cdd8d, 0xf0d48d8c, 0xb88153e2, 0x08a19866, 0x1ae2eac8,
+			0x284caf89, 0xaa928223, 0x9334be53, 0x3b3a21bf, 0x16434be3, 0x9aea3906, 0xefe8c36e, 0xf890cdd9,
+			0x80226dae, 0xc340a4a3, 0xdf7e9c09, 0xa694a807, 0x5b7c5ecc, 0x221db3a6, 0x9a69a02f, 0x68818a54,
+			0xceb2296f, 0x53c0843a, 0xfe893655, 0x25bfe68a, 0xb4628abc, 0xcf222ebf, 0x25ac6f48, 0xa9a99387,
+			0x53bddb65, 0xe76ffbe7, 0xe967fd78, 0x0ba93563, 0x8e342bc1, 0xe8a11be9, 0x4980740d, 0xc8087dfc,
+			0x8de4bf99, 0xa11101a0, 0x7fd37975, 0xda5a26c0, 0xe81f994f, 0x9528cd89, 0xfd339fed, 0xb87834bf,
+			0x5f04456d, 0x22258698, 0xc9c4c83b, 0x2dc156be, 0x4f628daa, 0x57f55ec5, 0xe2220abe, 0xd2916ebf,
+			0x4ec75b95, 0x24f2c3c0, 0x42d15d99, 0xcd0d7fa0, 0x7b6e27ff, 0xa8dc8af0, 0x7345c106, 0xf41e232f,
+			0x35162386, 0xe6ea8926, 0x3333b094, 0x157ec6f2, 0x372b74af, 0x692573e4, 0xe9a9d848, 0xf3160289,
+			0x3a62ef1d, 0xa787e238, 0xf3a5f676, 0x74364853, 0x20951063, 0x4576698d, 0xb6fad407, 0x592af950,
+			0x36f73523, 0x4cfb6e87, 0x7da4cec0, 0x6c152daa, 0xcb0396a8, 0xc50dfe5d, 0xfcd707ab, 0x0921c42f,
+			0x89dff0bb, 0x5fe2be78, 0x448f4f33, 0x754613c9, 0x2b05d08d, 0x48b9d585, 0xdc049441, 0xc8098f9b,
+			0x7dede786, 0xc39a3373, 0x42410005, 0x6a091751, 0x0ef3c8a6, 0x890072d6, 0x28207682, 0xa9a9f7be,
+			0xbf32679d, 0xd45b5b75, 0xb353fd00, 0xcbb0e358, 0x830f220a, 0x1f8fb214, 0xd372cf08, 0xcc3c4a13,
+			0x8cf63166, 0x061c87be, 0x88c98f88, 0x6062e397, 0x47cf8e7a, 0xb6c85283, 0x3cc2acfb, 0x3fc06976,
+			0x4e8f0252, 0x64d8314d, 0xda3870e3, 0x1e665459, 0xc10908f0, 0x513021a5, 0x6c5b68b7, 0x822f8aa0,
+			0x3007cd3e, 0x74719eef, 0xdc872681, 0x073340d4, 0x7e432fd9, 0x0c5ec241, 0x8809286c, 0xf592d891,
+			0x08a930f6, 0x957ef305, 0xb7fbffbd, 0xc266e96f, 0x6fe4ac98, 0xb173ecc0, 0xbc60b42a, 0x953498da,
+			0xfba1ae12, 0x2d4bd736, 0x0f25faab, 0xa4f3fceb, 0xe2969123, 0x257f0c3d, 0x9348af49, 0x361400bc,
+			0xe8816f4a, 0x3814f200, 0xa3f94043, 0x9c7a54c2, 0xbc704f57, 0xda41e7f9, 0xc25ad33a, 0x54f4a084,
+			0xb17f5505, 0x59357cbe, 0xedbd15c8, 0x7f97c5ab, 0xba5ac7b5, 0xb6f6deaf, 0x3a479c3a, 0x5302da25,
+			0x653d7e6a, 0x54268d49, 0x51a477ea, 0x5017d55b, 0xd7d25d88, 0x44136c76, 0x0404a8c8, 0xb8e5a121,
+			0xb81a928a, 0x60ed5869, 0x97c55b96, 0xeaec991b, 0x29935913, 0x01fdb7f1, 0x088e8dfa, 0x9ab6f6f5,
+			0x3b4cbf9f, 0x4a5de3ab, 0xe6051d35, 0xa0e1d855, 0xd36b4cf1, 0xf544edeb, 0xb0e93524, 0xbebb8fbd,
+			0xa2d762cf, 0x49c92f54, 0x38b5f331, 0x7128a454, 0x48392905, 0xa65b1db8, 0x851c97bd, 0xd675cf2f
+		},
+		S7 =
+		{
+			0x85e04019, 0x332bf567, 0x662dbfff, 0xcfc65693, 0x2a8d7f6f, 0xab9bc912, 0xde6008a1, 0x2028da1f,
+			0x0227bce7, 0x4d642916, 0x18fac300, 0x50f18b82, 0x2cb2cb11, 0xb232e75c, 0x4b3695f2, 0xb28707de,
+			0xa05fbcf6, 0xcd4181e9, 0xe150210c, 0xe24ef1bd, 0xb168c381, 0xfde4e789, 0x5c79b0d8, 0x1e8bfd43,
+			0x4d495001, 0x38be4341, 0x913cee1d, 0x92a79c3f, 0x089766be, 0xbaeeadf4, 0x1286becf, 0xb6eacb19,
+			0x2660c200, 0x7565bde4, 0x64241f7a, 0x8248dca9, 0xc3b3ad66, 0x28136086, 0x0bd8dfa8, 0x356d1cf2,
+			0x107789be, 0xb3b2e9ce, 0x0502aa8f, 0x0bc0351e, 0x166bf52a, 0xeb12ff82, 0xe3486911, 0xd34d7516,
+			0x4e7b3aff, 0x5f43671b, 0x9cf6e037, 0x4981ac83, 0x334266ce, 0x8c9341b7, 0xd0d854c0, 0xcb3a6c88,
+			0x47bc2829, 0x4725ba37, 0xa66ad22b, 0x7ad61f1e, 0x0c5cbafa, 0x4437f107, 0xb6e79962, 0x42d2d816,
+			0x0a961288, 0xe1a5c06e, 0x13749e67, 0x72fc081a, 0xb1d139f7, 0xf9583745, 0xcf19df58, 0xbec3f756,
+			0xc06eba30, 0x07211b24, 0x45c28829, 0xc95e317f, 0xbc8ec511, 0x38bc46e9, 0xc6e6fa14, 0xbae8584a,
+			0xad4ebc46, 0x468f508b, 0x7829435f, 0xf124183b, 0x821dba9f, 0xaff60ff4, 0xea2c4e6d, 0x16e39264,
+			0x92544a8b, 0x009b4fc3, 0xaba68ced, 0x9ac96f78, 0x06a5b79a, 0xb2856e6e, 0x1aec3ca9, 0xbe838688,
+			0x0e0804e9, 0x55f1be56, 0xe7e5363b, 0xb3a1f25d, 0xf7debb85, 0x61fe033c, 0x16746233, 0x3c034c28,
+			0xda6d0c74, 0x79aac56c, 0x3ce4e1ad, 0x51f0c802, 0x98f8f35a, 0x1626a49f, 0xeed82b29, 0x1d382fe3,
+			0x0c4fb99a, 0xbb325778, 0x3ec6d97b, 0x6e77a6a9, 0xcb658b5c, 0xd45230c7, 0x2bd1408b, 0x60c03eb7,
+			0xb9068d78, 0xa33754f4, 0xf430c87d, 0xc8a71302, 0xb96d8c32, 0xebd4e7be, 0xbe8b9d2d, 0x7979fb06,
+			0xe7225308, 0x8b75cf77, 0x11ef8da4, 0xe083c858, 0x8d6b786f, 0x5a6317a6, 0xfa5cf7a0, 0x5dda0033,
+			0xf28ebfb0, 0xf5b9c310, 0xa0eac280, 0x08b9767a, 0xa3d9d2b0, 0x79d34217, 0x021a718d, 0x9ac6336a,
+			0x2711fd60, 0x438050e3, 0x069908a8, 0x3d7fedc4, 0x826d2bef, 0x4eeb8476, 0x488dcf25, 0x36c9d566,
+			0x28e74e41, 0xc2610aca, 0x3d49a9cf, 0xbae3b9df, 0xb65f8de6, 0x92aeaf64, 0x3ac7d5e6, 0x9ea80509,
+			0xf22b017d, 0xa4173f70, 0xdd1e16c3, 0x15e0d7f9, 0x50b1b887, 0x2b9f4fd5, 0x625aba82, 0x6a017962,
+			0x2ec01b9c, 0x15488aa9, 0xd716e740, 0x40055a2c, 0x93d29a22, 0xe32dbf9a, 0x058745b9, 0x3453dc1e,
+			0xd699296e, 0x496cff6f, 0x1c9f4986, 0xdfe2ed07, 0xb87242d1, 0x19de7eae, 0x053e561a, 0x15ad6f8c,
+			0x66626c1c, 0x7154c24c, 0xea082b2a, 0x93eb2939, 0x17dcb0f0, 0x58d4f2ae, 0x9ea294fb, 0x52cf564c,
+			0x9883fe66, 0x2ec40581, 0x763953c3, 0x01d6692e, 0xd3a0c108, 0xa1e7160e, 0xe4f2dfa6, 0x693ed285,
+			0x74904698, 0x4c2b0edd, 0x4f757656, 0x5d393378, 0xa132234f, 0x3d321c5d, 0xc3f5e194, 0x4b269301,
+			0xc79f022f, 0x3c997e7e, 0x5e4f9504, 0x3ffafbbd, 0x76f7ad0e, 0x296693f4, 0x3d1fce6f, 0xc61e45be,
+			0xd3b5ab34, 0xf72bf9b7, 0x1b0434c0, 0x4e72b567, 0x5592a33d, 0xb5229301, 0xcfd2a87f, 0x60aeb767,
+			0x1814386b, 0x30bcc33d, 0x38a0c07d, 0xfd1606f2, 0xc363519b, 0x589dd390, 0x5479f8e6, 0x1cb8d647,
+			0x97fd61a9, 0xea7759f4, 0x2d57539d, 0x569a58cf, 0xe84e63ad, 0x462e1b78, 0x6580f87e, 0xf3817914,
+			0x91da55f4, 0x40a230f3, 0xd1988f35, 0xb6e318d2, 0x3ffa50bc, 0x3d40f021, 0xc3c0bdae, 0x4958c24c,
+			0x518f36b2, 0x84b1d370, 0x0fedce83, 0x878ddada, 0xf2a279c7, 0x94e01be8, 0x90716f4b, 0x954b8aa3
+		},
+		S8 =
+		{
+			0xe216300d, 0xbbddfffc, 0xa7ebdabd, 0x35648095, 0x7789f8b7, 0xe6c1121b, 0x0e241600, 0x052ce8b5,
+			0x11a9cfb0, 0xe5952f11, 0xece7990a, 0x9386d174, 0x2a42931c, 0x76e38111, 0xb12def3a, 0x37ddddfc,
+			0xde9adeb1, 0x0a0cc32c, 0xbe197029, 0x84a00940, 0xbb243a0f, 0xb4d137cf, 0xb44e79f0, 0x049eedfd,
+			0x0b15a15d, 0x480d3168, 0x8bbbde5a, 0x669ded42, 0xc7ece831, 0x3f8f95e7, 0x72df191b, 0x7580330d,
+			0x94074251, 0x5c7dcdfa, 0xabbe6d63, 0xaa402164, 0xb301d40a, 0x02e7d1ca, 0x53571dae, 0x7a3182a2,
+			0x12a8ddec, 0xfdaa335d, 0x176f43e8, 0x71fb46d4, 0x38129022, 0xce949ad4, 0xb84769ad, 0x965bd862,
+			0x82f3d055, 0x66fb9767, 0x15b80b4e, 0x1d5b47a0, 0x4cfde06f, 0xc28ec4b8, 0x57e8726e, 0x647a78fc,
+			0x99865d44, 0x608bd593, 0x6c200e03, 0x39dc5ff6, 0x5d0b00a3, 0xae63aff2, 0x7e8bd632, 0x70108c0c,
+			0xbbd35049, 0x2998df04, 0x980cf42a, 0x9b6df491, 0x9e7edd53, 0x06918548, 0x58cb7e07, 0x3b74ef2e,
+			0x522fffb1, 0xd24708cc, 0x1c7e27cd, 0xa4eb215b, 0x3cf1d2e2, 0x19b47a38, 0x424f7618, 0x35856039,
+			0x9d17dee7, 0x27eb35e6, 0xc9aff67b, 0x36baf5b8, 0x09c467cd, 0xc18910b1, 0xe11dbf7b, 0x06cd1af8,
+			0x7170c608, 0x2d5e3354, 0xd4de495a, 0x64c6d006, 0xbcc0c62c, 0x3dd00db3, 0x708f8f34, 0x77d51b42,
+			0x264f620f, 0x24b8d2bf, 0x15c1b79e, 0x46a52564, 0xf8d7e54e, 0x3e378160, 0x7895cda5, 0x859c15a5,
+			0xe6459788, 0xc37bc75f, 0xdb07ba0c, 0x0676a3ab, 0x7f229b1e, 0x31842e7b, 0x24259fd7, 0xf8bef472,
+			0x835ffcb8, 0x6df4c1f2, 0x96f5b195, 0xfd0af0fc, 0xb0fe134c, 0xe2506d3d, 0x4f9b12ea, 0xf215f225,
+			0xa223736f, 0x9fb4c428, 0x25d04979, 0x34c713f8, 0xc4618187, 0xea7a6e98, 0x7cd16efc, 0x1436876c,
+			0xf1544107, 0xbedeee14, 0x56e9af27, 0xa04aa441, 0x3cf7c899, 0x92ecbae6, 0xdd67016d, 0x151682eb,
+			0xa842eedf, 0xfdba60b4, 0xf1907b75, 0x20e3030f, 0x24d8c29e, 0xe139673b, 0xefa63fb8, 0x71873054,
+			0xb6f2cf3b, 0x9f326442, 0xcb15a4cc, 0xb01a4504, 0xf1e47d8d, 0x844a1be5, 0xbae7dfdc, 0x42cbda70,
+			0xcd7dae0a, 0x57e85b7a, 0xd53f5af6, 0x20cf4d8c, 0xcea4d428, 0x79d130a4, 0x3486ebfb, 0x33d3cddc,
+			0x77853b53, 0x37effcb5, 0xc5068778, 0xe580b3e6, 0x4e68b8f4, 0xc5c8b37e, 0x0d809ea2, 0x398feb7c,
+			0x132a4f94, 0x43b7950e, 0x2fee7d1c, 0x223613bd, 0xdd06caa2, 0x37df932b, 0xc4248289, 0xacf3ebc3,
+			0x5715f6b7, 0xef3478dd, 0xf267616f, 0xc148cbe4, 0x9052815e, 0x5e410fab, 0xb48a2465, 0x2eda7fa4,
+			0xe87b40e4, 0xe98ea084, 0x5889e9e1, 0xefd390fc, 0xdd07d35b, 0xdb485694, 0x38d7e5b2, 0x57720101,
+			0x730edebc, 0x5b643113, 0x94917e4f, 0x503c2fba, 0x646f1282, 0x7523d24a, 0xe0779695, 0xf9c17a8f,
+			0x7a5b2121, 0xd187b896, 0x29263a4d, 0xba510cdf, 0x81f47c9f, 0xad1163ed, 0xea7b5965, 0x1a00726e,
+			0x11403092, 0x00da6d77, 0x4a0cdd61, 0xad1f4603, 0x605bdfb0, 0x9eedc364, 0x22ebe6a8, 0xcee7d28a,
+			0xa0e736a0, 0x5564a6b9, 0x10853209, 0xc7eb8f37, 0x2de705ca, 0x8951570f, 0xdf09822b, 0xbd691a6c,
+			0xaa12e4f2, 0x87451c0f, 0xe0f6a27a, 0x3ada4819, 0x4cf1764f, 0x0d771c2b, 0x67cdb156, 0x350d8384,
+			0x5938fa0f, 0x42399ef3, 0x36997b07, 0x0e84093d, 0x4aa93e61, 0x8360d87b, 0x1fa98b0c, 0x1149382c,
+			0xe97625a5, 0x0614d1b7, 0x0e25244b, 0x0c768347, 0x589e8d82, 0x0d2059d1, 0xa466bb1e, 0xf8da0a82,
+			0x04f19130, 0xba6e4ec0, 0x99265164, 0x1ee7230d, 0x50b2ad80, 0xeaee6801, 0x8db2a283, 0xea8bf59e
+		};
+
+        //====================================
+        // Useful constants
+        //====================================
+
+        internal static readonly int MAX_ROUNDS = 16;
+        internal static readonly int RED_ROUNDS = 12;
+
+        private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 8;  // bytes = 64 bits
+
+        private int[] _Kr = new int[17];        // the rotating round key
+        private uint[] _Km = new uint[17];        // the masking round key
+
+        private bool _encrypting;
+
+        private byte[] _workingKey;
+        private int _rounds = MAX_ROUNDS;
+
+        public Cast5Engine()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a CAST cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("Invalid parameter passed to "+ AlgorithmName +" init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			_encrypting = forEncryption;
+			_workingKey = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+			SetKey(_workingKey);
+        }
+
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "CAST5"; }
+        }
+
+		public virtual bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public virtual int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+			int blockSize = GetBlockSize();
+            if (_workingKey == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + blockSize) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("Input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + blockSize) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("Output buffer too short");
+
+			if (_encrypting)
+            {
+                return EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public virtual int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        //==================================
+        // Private Implementation
+        //==================================
+
+        /*
+        * Creates the subkeys using the same nomenclature
+        * as described in RFC2144.
+        *
+        * See section 2.4
+        */
+        internal virtual void SetKey(byte[] key)
+        {
+            /*
+            * Determine the key size here, if required
+            *
+            * if keysize <= 80bits, use 12 rounds instead of 16
+            * if keysize < 128bits, pad with 0
+            *
+            * Typical key sizes => 40, 64, 80, 128
+            */
+
+            if (key.Length < 11)
+            {
+                _rounds = RED_ROUNDS;
+            }
+
+            int [] z = new int[16];
+            int [] x = new int[16];
+
+            uint z03, z47, z8B, zCF;
+            uint x03, x47, x8B, xCF;
+
+            /* copy the key into x */
+            for (int i=0; i< key.Length; i++)
+            {
+                x[i] = (int)(key[i] & 0xff);
+            }
+
+            /*
+            * This will look different because the selection of
+            * bytes from the input key I've already chosen the
+            * correct int.
+            */
+            x03 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x0);
+            x47 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x4);
+            x8B = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x8);
+            xCF = IntsTo32bits(x, 0xC);
+
+            z03 = x03 ^S5[x[0xD]] ^S6[x[0xF]] ^S7[x[0xC]] ^S8[x[0xE]] ^S7[x[0x8]];
+
+            Bits32ToInts(z03, z, 0x0);
+            z47 = x8B ^S5[z[0x0]] ^S6[z[0x2]] ^S7[z[0x1]] ^S8[z[0x3]] ^S8[x[0xA]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z47, z, 0x4);
+            z8B = xCF ^S5[z[0x7]] ^S6[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x5]] ^S8[z[0x4]] ^S5[x[0x9]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z8B, z, 0x8);
+            zCF = x47 ^S5[z[0xA]] ^S6[z[0x9]] ^S7[z[0xB]] ^S8[z[0x8]] ^S6[x[0xB]];
+            Bits32ToInts(zCF, z, 0xC);
+            _Km[ 1]= S5[z[0x8]] ^ S6[z[0x9]] ^ S7[z[0x7]] ^ S8[z[0x6]] ^ S5[z[0x2]];
+            _Km[ 2]= S5[z[0xA]] ^ S6[z[0xB]] ^ S7[z[0x5]] ^ S8[z[0x4]] ^ S6[z[0x6]];
+            _Km[ 3]= S5[z[0xC]] ^ S6[z[0xD]] ^ S7[z[0x3]] ^ S8[z[0x2]] ^ S7[z[0x9]];
+            _Km[ 4]= S5[z[0xE]] ^ S6[z[0xF]] ^ S7[z[0x1]] ^ S8[z[0x0]] ^ S8[z[0xC]];
+
+            z03 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x0);
+            z47 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x4);
+            z8B = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x8);
+            zCF = IntsTo32bits(z, 0xC);
+            x03 = z8B ^S5[z[0x5]] ^S6[z[0x7]] ^S7[z[0x4]] ^S8[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x0]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x03, x, 0x0);
+            x47 = z03 ^S5[x[0x0]] ^S6[x[0x2]] ^S7[x[0x1]] ^S8[x[0x3]] ^S8[z[0x2]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x47, x, 0x4);
+            x8B = z47 ^S5[x[0x7]] ^S6[x[0x6]] ^S7[x[0x5]] ^S8[x[0x4]] ^S5[z[0x1]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x8B, x, 0x8);
+            xCF = zCF ^S5[x[0xA]] ^S6[x[0x9]] ^S7[x[0xB]] ^S8[x[0x8]] ^S6[z[0x3]];
+            Bits32ToInts(xCF, x, 0xC);
+            _Km[ 5]= S5[x[0x3]] ^ S6[x[0x2]] ^ S7[x[0xC]] ^ S8[x[0xD]] ^ S5[x[0x8]];
+            _Km[ 6]= S5[x[0x1]] ^ S6[x[0x0]] ^ S7[x[0xE]] ^ S8[x[0xF]] ^ S6[x[0xD]];
+            _Km[ 7]= S5[x[0x7]] ^ S6[x[0x6]] ^ S7[x[0x8]] ^ S8[x[0x9]] ^ S7[x[0x3]];
+            _Km[ 8]= S5[x[0x5]] ^ S6[x[0x4]] ^ S7[x[0xA]] ^ S8[x[0xB]] ^ S8[x[0x7]];
+
+            x03 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x0);
+            x47 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x4);
+            x8B = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x8);
+            xCF = IntsTo32bits(x, 0xC);
+            z03 = x03 ^S5[x[0xD]] ^S6[x[0xF]] ^S7[x[0xC]] ^S8[x[0xE]] ^S7[x[0x8]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z03, z, 0x0);
+            z47 = x8B ^S5[z[0x0]] ^S6[z[0x2]] ^S7[z[0x1]] ^S8[z[0x3]] ^S8[x[0xA]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z47, z, 0x4);
+            z8B = xCF ^S5[z[0x7]] ^S6[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x5]] ^S8[z[0x4]] ^S5[x[0x9]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z8B, z, 0x8);
+            zCF = x47 ^S5[z[0xA]] ^S6[z[0x9]] ^S7[z[0xB]] ^S8[z[0x8]] ^S6[x[0xB]];
+            Bits32ToInts(zCF, z, 0xC);
+            _Km[ 9]= S5[z[0x3]] ^ S6[z[0x2]] ^ S7[z[0xC]] ^ S8[z[0xD]] ^ S5[z[0x9]];
+            _Km[10]= S5[z[0x1]] ^ S6[z[0x0]] ^ S7[z[0xE]] ^ S8[z[0xF]] ^ S6[z[0xc]];
+            _Km[11]= S5[z[0x7]] ^ S6[z[0x6]] ^ S7[z[0x8]] ^ S8[z[0x9]] ^ S7[z[0x2]];
+            _Km[12]= S5[z[0x5]] ^ S6[z[0x4]] ^ S7[z[0xA]] ^ S8[z[0xB]] ^ S8[z[0x6]];
+
+            z03 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x0);
+            z47 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x4);
+            z8B = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x8);
+            zCF = IntsTo32bits(z, 0xC);
+            x03 = z8B ^S5[z[0x5]] ^S6[z[0x7]] ^S7[z[0x4]] ^S8[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x0]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x03, x, 0x0);
+            x47 = z03 ^S5[x[0x0]] ^S6[x[0x2]] ^S7[x[0x1]] ^S8[x[0x3]] ^S8[z[0x2]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x47, x, 0x4);
+            x8B = z47 ^S5[x[0x7]] ^S6[x[0x6]] ^S7[x[0x5]] ^S8[x[0x4]] ^S5[z[0x1]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x8B, x, 0x8);
+            xCF = zCF ^S5[x[0xA]] ^S6[x[0x9]] ^S7[x[0xB]] ^S8[x[0x8]] ^S6[z[0x3]];
+            Bits32ToInts(xCF, x, 0xC);
+            _Km[13]= S5[x[0x8]] ^ S6[x[0x9]] ^ S7[x[0x7]] ^ S8[x[0x6]] ^ S5[x[0x3]];
+            _Km[14]= S5[x[0xA]] ^ S6[x[0xB]] ^ S7[x[0x5]] ^ S8[x[0x4]] ^ S6[x[0x7]];
+            _Km[15]= S5[x[0xC]] ^ S6[x[0xD]] ^ S7[x[0x3]] ^ S8[x[0x2]] ^ S7[x[0x8]];
+            _Km[16]= S5[x[0xE]] ^ S6[x[0xF]] ^ S7[x[0x1]] ^ S8[x[0x0]] ^ S8[x[0xD]];
+
+            x03 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x0);
+            x47 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x4);
+            x8B = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x8);
+            xCF = IntsTo32bits(x, 0xC);
+            z03 = x03 ^S5[x[0xD]] ^S6[x[0xF]] ^S7[x[0xC]] ^S8[x[0xE]] ^S7[x[0x8]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z03, z, 0x0);
+            z47 = x8B ^S5[z[0x0]] ^S6[z[0x2]] ^S7[z[0x1]] ^S8[z[0x3]] ^S8[x[0xA]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z47, z, 0x4);
+            z8B = xCF ^S5[z[0x7]] ^S6[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x5]] ^S8[z[0x4]] ^S5[x[0x9]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z8B, z, 0x8);
+            zCF = x47 ^S5[z[0xA]] ^S6[z[0x9]] ^S7[z[0xB]] ^S8[z[0x8]] ^S6[x[0xB]];
+            Bits32ToInts(zCF, z, 0xC);
+            _Kr[ 1]=(int)((S5[z[0x8]]^S6[z[0x9]]^S7[z[0x7]]^S8[z[0x6]] ^ S5[z[0x2]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 2]=(int)((S5[z[0xA]]^S6[z[0xB]]^S7[z[0x5]]^S8[z[0x4]] ^ S6[z[0x6]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 3]=(int)((S5[z[0xC]]^S6[z[0xD]]^S7[z[0x3]]^S8[z[0x2]] ^ S7[z[0x9]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 4]=(int)((S5[z[0xE]]^S6[z[0xF]]^S7[z[0x1]]^S8[z[0x0]] ^ S8[z[0xC]])&0x1f);
+
+            z03 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x0);
+            z47 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x4);
+            z8B = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x8);
+            zCF = IntsTo32bits(z, 0xC);
+            x03 = z8B ^S5[z[0x5]] ^S6[z[0x7]] ^S7[z[0x4]] ^S8[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x0]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x03, x, 0x0);
+            x47 = z03 ^S5[x[0x0]] ^S6[x[0x2]] ^S7[x[0x1]] ^S8[x[0x3]] ^S8[z[0x2]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x47, x, 0x4);
+            x8B = z47 ^S5[x[0x7]] ^S6[x[0x6]] ^S7[x[0x5]] ^S8[x[0x4]] ^S5[z[0x1]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x8B, x, 0x8);
+            xCF = zCF ^S5[x[0xA]] ^S6[x[0x9]] ^S7[x[0xB]] ^S8[x[0x8]] ^S6[z[0x3]];
+            Bits32ToInts(xCF, x, 0xC);
+            _Kr[ 5]=(int)((S5[x[0x3]]^S6[x[0x2]]^S7[x[0xC]]^S8[x[0xD]]^S5[x[0x8]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 6]=(int)((S5[x[0x1]]^S6[x[0x0]]^S7[x[0xE]]^S8[x[0xF]]^S6[x[0xD]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 7]=(int)((S5[x[0x7]]^S6[x[0x6]]^S7[x[0x8]]^S8[x[0x9]]^S7[x[0x3]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[ 8]=(int)((S5[x[0x5]]^S6[x[0x4]]^S7[x[0xA]]^S8[x[0xB]]^S8[x[0x7]])&0x1f);
+
+            x03 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x0);
+            x47 = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x4);
+            x8B = IntsTo32bits(x, 0x8);
+            xCF = IntsTo32bits(x, 0xC);
+            z03 = x03 ^S5[x[0xD]] ^S6[x[0xF]] ^S7[x[0xC]] ^S8[x[0xE]] ^S7[x[0x8]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z03, z, 0x0);
+            z47 = x8B ^S5[z[0x0]] ^S6[z[0x2]] ^S7[z[0x1]] ^S8[z[0x3]] ^S8[x[0xA]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z47, z, 0x4);
+            z8B = xCF ^S5[z[0x7]] ^S6[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x5]] ^S8[z[0x4]] ^S5[x[0x9]];
+            Bits32ToInts(z8B, z, 0x8);
+            zCF = x47 ^S5[z[0xA]] ^S6[z[0x9]] ^S7[z[0xB]] ^S8[z[0x8]] ^S6[x[0xB]];
+            Bits32ToInts(zCF, z, 0xC);
+            _Kr[ 9]=(int)((S5[z[0x3]]^S6[z[0x2]]^S7[z[0xC]]^S8[z[0xD]]^S5[z[0x9]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[10]=(int)((S5[z[0x1]]^S6[z[0x0]]^S7[z[0xE]]^S8[z[0xF]]^S6[z[0xc]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[11]=(int)((S5[z[0x7]]^S6[z[0x6]]^S7[z[0x8]]^S8[z[0x9]]^S7[z[0x2]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[12]=(int)((S5[z[0x5]]^S6[z[0x4]]^S7[z[0xA]]^S8[z[0xB]]^S8[z[0x6]])&0x1f);
+
+            z03 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x0);
+            z47 = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x4);
+            z8B = IntsTo32bits(z, 0x8);
+            zCF = IntsTo32bits(z, 0xC);
+            x03 = z8B ^S5[z[0x5]] ^S6[z[0x7]] ^S7[z[0x4]] ^S8[z[0x6]] ^S7[z[0x0]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x03, x, 0x0);
+            x47 = z03 ^S5[x[0x0]] ^S6[x[0x2]] ^S7[x[0x1]] ^S8[x[0x3]] ^S8[z[0x2]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x47, x, 0x4);
+            x8B = z47 ^S5[x[0x7]] ^S6[x[0x6]] ^S7[x[0x5]] ^S8[x[0x4]] ^S5[z[0x1]];
+            Bits32ToInts(x8B, x, 0x8);
+            xCF = zCF ^S5[x[0xA]] ^S6[x[0x9]] ^S7[x[0xB]] ^S8[x[0x8]] ^S6[z[0x3]];
+            Bits32ToInts(xCF, x, 0xC);
+            _Kr[13]=(int)((S5[x[0x8]]^S6[x[0x9]]^S7[x[0x7]]^S8[x[0x6]]^S5[x[0x3]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[14]=(int)((S5[x[0xA]]^S6[x[0xB]]^S7[x[0x5]]^S8[x[0x4]]^S6[x[0x7]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[15]=(int)((S5[x[0xC]]^S6[x[0xD]]^S7[x[0x3]]^S8[x[0x2]]^S7[x[0x8]])&0x1f);
+            _Kr[16]=(int)((S5[x[0xE]]^S6[x[0xF]]^S7[x[0x1]]^S8[x[0x0]]^S8[x[0xD]])&0x1f);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param src        The plaintext buffer
+        * @param srcIndex    An offset into src
+        * @param dst        The ciphertext buffer
+        * @param dstIndex    An offset into dst
+        */
+        internal virtual int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[] src,
+            int srcIndex,
+            byte[] dst,
+            int dstIndex)
+        {
+            // process the input block
+            // batch the units up into a 32 bit chunk and go for it
+            // the array is in bytes, the increment is 8x8 bits = 64
+
+            uint L0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint R0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 4);
+
+            uint[] result = new uint[2];
+            CAST_Encipher(L0, R0, result);
+
+            // now stuff them into the destination block
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[0], dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Decrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param src        The plaintext buffer
+        * @param srcIndex    An offset into src
+        * @param dst        The ciphertext buffer
+        * @param dstIndex    An offset into dst
+        */
+        internal virtual int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[] src,
+            int srcIndex,
+            byte[] dst,
+            int dstIndex)
+        {
+            // process the input block
+            // batch the units up into a 32 bit chunk and go for it
+            // the array is in bytes, the increment is 8x8 bits = 64
+            uint L16 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint R16 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 4);
+
+            uint[] result = new uint[2];
+            CAST_Decipher(L16, R16, result);
+
+            // now stuff them into the destination block
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[0], dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * The first of the three processing functions for the
+        * encryption and decryption.
+        *
+        * @param D            the input to be processed
+        * @param Kmi        the mask to be used from Km[n]
+        * @param Kri        the rotation value to be used
+        *
+        */
+        internal static uint F1(uint D, uint Kmi, int Kri)
+        {
+            uint I = Kmi + D;
+            I = I << Kri | (I >> (32-Kri));
+            return ((S1[(I>>24)&0xff]^S2[(I>>16)&0xff])-S3[(I>>8)&0xff])+S4[I&0xff];
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * The second of the three processing functions for the
+        * encryption and decryption.
+        *
+        * @param D            the input to be processed
+        * @param Kmi        the mask to be used from Km[n]
+        * @param Kri        the rotation value to be used
+        *
+        */
+        internal static uint F2(uint D, uint Kmi, int Kri)
+        {
+            uint I = Kmi ^ D;
+            I = I << Kri | (I >> (32-Kri));
+            return ((S1[(I>>24)&0xff]-S2[(I>>16)&0xff])+S3[(I>>8)&0xff])^S4[I&0xff];
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * The third of the three processing functions for the
+        * encryption and decryption.
+        *
+        * @param D            the input to be processed
+        * @param Kmi        the mask to be used from Km[n]
+        * @param Kri        the rotation value to be used
+        *
+        */
+        internal static uint F3(uint D, uint Kmi, int Kri)
+        {
+            uint I = Kmi - D;
+            I = I << Kri | (I >> (32-Kri));
+            return ((S1[(I>>24)&0xff]+S2[(I>>16)&0xff])^S3[(I>>8)&0xff])-S4[I&0xff];
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Does the 16 rounds to encrypt the block.
+        *
+        * @param L0    the LH-32bits of the plaintext block
+        * @param R0    the RH-32bits of the plaintext block
+        */
+        internal void CAST_Encipher(uint L0, uint R0, uint[] result)
+        {
+            uint Lp = L0;        // the previous value, equiv to L[i-1]
+            uint Rp = R0;        // equivalent to R[i-1]
+
+            /*
+            * numbering consistent with paper to make
+            * checking and validating easier
+            */
+            uint Li = L0, Ri = R0;
+
+            for (int i = 1; i<=_rounds ; i++)
+            {
+                Lp = Li;
+                Rp = Ri;
+
+                Li = Rp;
+                switch (i)
+                {
+                    case  1:
+                    case  4:
+                    case  7:
+                    case 10:
+                    case 13:
+                    case 16:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F1(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                    case  2:
+                    case  5:
+                    case  8:
+                    case 11:
+                    case 14:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F2(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                    case  3:
+                    case  6:
+                    case  9:
+                    case 12:
+                    case 15:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F3(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            result[0] = Ri;
+            result[1] = Li;
+
+            return;
+        }
+
+        internal void CAST_Decipher(uint L16, uint R16, uint[] result)
+        {
+            uint Lp = L16;        // the previous value, equiv to L[i-1]
+            uint Rp = R16;        // equivalent to R[i-1]
+
+            /*
+            * numbering consistent with paper to make
+            * checking and validating easier
+            */
+            uint Li = L16, Ri = R16;
+
+            for (int i = _rounds; i > 0; i--)
+            {
+                Lp = Li;
+                Rp = Ri;
+
+                Li = Rp;
+                switch (i)
+                {
+                    case  1:
+                    case  4:
+                    case  7:
+                    case 10:
+                    case 13:
+                    case 16:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F1(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                    case  2:
+                    case  5:
+                    case  8:
+                    case 11:
+                    case 14:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F2(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                    case  3:
+                    case  6:
+                    case  9:
+                    case 12:
+                    case 15:
+                        Ri = Lp ^ F3(Rp, _Km[i], _Kr[i]);
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            result[0] = Ri;
+            result[1] = Li;
+
+            return;
+        }
+
+        internal static void Bits32ToInts(uint inData, int[] b, int offset)
+        {
+            b[offset + 3] = (int) (inData & 0xff);
+            b[offset + 2] = (int) ((inData >> 8) & 0xff);
+            b[offset + 1] = (int) ((inData >> 16) & 0xff);
+            b[offset]     = (int) ((inData >> 24) & 0xff);
+        }
+
+        internal static uint IntsTo32bits(int[] b, int i)
+        {
+            return (uint)(((b[i]   & 0xff) << 24) |
+                ((b[i+1] & 0xff) << 16) |
+                ((b[i+2] & 0xff) << 8) |
+                ((b[i+3] & 0xff)));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast6Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast6Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c5c419b78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Cast6Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+     * A class that provides CAST6 key encryption operations,
+     * such as encoding data and generating keys.
+     *
+     * All the algorithms herein are from the Internet RFC
+     *
+     * RFC2612 - CAST6 (128bit block, 128-256bit key)
+     *
+     * and implement a simplified cryptography interface.
+     */
+    public sealed class Cast6Engine
+		: Cast5Engine
+    {
+        //====================================
+        // Useful constants
+        //====================================
+        private const int ROUNDS = 12;
+        private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;  // bytes = 128 bits
+
+		/*
+        * Put the round and mask keys into an array.
+        * Kr0[i] => _Kr[i*4 + 0]
+        */
+        private int []_Kr = new int[ROUNDS*4]; // the rotating round key(s)
+        private uint []_Km = new uint[ROUNDS*4]; // the masking round key(s)
+
+		/*
+        * Key setup
+        */
+        private int []_Tr = new int[24 * 8];
+        private uint []_Tm = new uint[24 * 8];
+        private uint[] _workingKey = new uint[8];
+
+		public Cast6Engine()
+        {
+        }
+
+		public override string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "CAST6"; }
+        }
+
+		public override void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+		public override int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		//==================================
+        // Private Implementation
+        //==================================
+        /*
+        * Creates the subkeys using the same nomenclature
+        * as described in RFC2612.
+        *
+        * See section 2.4
+        */
+        internal override void SetKey(
+			byte[] key)
+        {
+            uint Cm = 0x5a827999;
+            uint Mm = 0x6ed9eba1;
+            int Cr = 19;
+            int Mr = 17;
+            /*
+            * Determine the key size here, if required
+            *
+            * if keysize < 256 bytes, pad with 0
+            *
+            * Typical key sizes => 128, 160, 192, 224, 256
+            */
+            for (int i=0; i< 24; i++)
+            {
+                for (int j=0; j< 8; j++)
+                {
+                    _Tm[i*8 + j] = Cm;
+                    Cm += Mm; //mod 2^32;
+                    _Tr[i*8 + j] = Cr;
+                    Cr = (Cr + Mr) & 0x1f;            // mod 32
+                }
+            }
+
+			byte[] tmpKey = new byte[64];
+			key.CopyTo(tmpKey, 0);
+
+			// now create ABCDEFGH
+            for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+            {
+                _workingKey[i] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(tmpKey, i*4);
+            }
+
+			// Generate the key schedule
+            for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
+            {
+                // KAPPA <- W2i(KAPPA)
+                int i2 = i*2 *8;
+                _workingKey[6] ^= F1(_workingKey[7], _Tm[i2], _Tr[i2]);
+                _workingKey[5] ^= F2(_workingKey[6], _Tm[i2+1], _Tr[i2+1]);
+                _workingKey[4] ^= F3(_workingKey[5], _Tm[i2+2], _Tr[i2+2]);
+                _workingKey[3] ^= F1(_workingKey[4], _Tm[i2+3], _Tr[i2+3]);
+                _workingKey[2] ^= F2(_workingKey[3], _Tm[i2+4], _Tr[i2+4]);
+                _workingKey[1] ^= F3(_workingKey[2], _Tm[i2+5], _Tr[i2+5]);
+                _workingKey[0] ^= F1(_workingKey[1], _Tm[i2+6], _Tr[i2+6]);
+                _workingKey[7] ^= F2(_workingKey[0], _Tm[i2+7], _Tr[i2+7]);
+                // KAPPA <- W2i+1(KAPPA)
+                i2 = (i*2 + 1)*8;
+                _workingKey[6] ^= F1(_workingKey[7], _Tm[i2], _Tr[i2]);
+                _workingKey[5] ^= F2(_workingKey[6], _Tm[i2+1], _Tr[i2+1]);
+                _workingKey[4] ^= F3(_workingKey[5], _Tm[i2+2], _Tr[i2+2]);
+                _workingKey[3] ^= F1(_workingKey[4], _Tm[i2+3], _Tr[i2+3]);
+                _workingKey[2] ^= F2(_workingKey[3], _Tm[i2+4], _Tr[i2+4]);
+                _workingKey[1] ^= F3(_workingKey[2], _Tm[i2+5], _Tr[i2+5]);
+                _workingKey[0] ^= F1(_workingKey[1], _Tm[i2+6], _Tr[i2+6]);
+                _workingKey[7] ^= F2(_workingKey[0], _Tm[i2+7], _Tr[i2+7]);
+                // Kr_(i) <- KAPPA
+                _Kr[i*4] = (int)(_workingKey[0] & 0x1f);
+                _Kr[i*4 + 1] = (int)(_workingKey[2] & 0x1f);
+                _Kr[i*4 + 2] = (int)(_workingKey[4] & 0x1f);
+                _Kr[i*4 + 3] = (int)(_workingKey[6] & 0x1f);
+                // Km_(i) <- KAPPA
+                _Km[i*4] = _workingKey[7];
+                _Km[i*4 + 1] = _workingKey[5];
+                _Km[i*4 + 2] = _workingKey[3];
+                _Km[i*4 + 3] = _workingKey[1];
+            }
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Encrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param src        The plaintext buffer
+        * @param srcIndex    An offset into src
+        * @param dst        The ciphertext buffer
+        * @param dstIndex    An offset into dst
+        */
+        internal override int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]	src,
+            int		srcIndex,
+            byte[]	dst,
+            int		dstIndex)
+        {
+            // process the input block
+            // batch the units up into 4x32 bit chunks and go for it
+            uint A = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint B = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 4);
+            uint C = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 8);
+            uint D = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 12);
+            uint[] result = new uint[4];
+            CAST_Encipher(A, B, C, D, result);
+            // now stuff them into the destination block
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[0], dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[2], dst, dstIndex + 8);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[3], dst, dstIndex + 12);
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Decrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param src        The plaintext buffer
+        * @param srcIndex    An offset into src
+        * @param dst        The ciphertext buffer
+        * @param dstIndex    An offset into dst
+        */
+        internal override int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]	src,
+            int		srcIndex,
+            byte[]	dst,
+            int		dstIndex)
+        {
+            // process the input block
+            // batch the units up into 4x32 bit chunks and go for it
+            uint A = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex);
+            uint B = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 4);
+            uint C = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 8);
+            uint D = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(src, srcIndex + 12);
+            uint[] result = new uint[4];
+            CAST_Decipher(A, B, C, D, result);
+            // now stuff them into the destination block
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[0], dst, dstIndex);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[2], dst, dstIndex + 8);
+            Pack.UInt32_To_BE(result[3], dst, dstIndex + 12);
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Does the 12 quad rounds rounds to encrypt the block.
+        *
+        * @param A    the 00-31  bits of the plaintext block
+        * @param B    the 32-63  bits of the plaintext block
+        * @param C    the 64-95  bits of the plaintext block
+        * @param D    the 96-127 bits of the plaintext block
+        * @param result the resulting ciphertext
+        */
+        private void CAST_Encipher(
+			uint	A,
+			uint	B,
+			uint	C,
+			uint	D,
+			uint[]	result)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+            {
+                int x = i*4;
+                // BETA <- Qi(BETA)
+                C ^= F1(D, _Km[x], _Kr[x]);
+                B ^= F2(C, _Km[x + 1], _Kr[x + 1]);
+                A ^= F3(B, _Km[x + 2], _Kr[x + 2]);
+                D ^= F1(A, _Km[x + 3], _Kr[x + 3]);
+            }
+            for (int i = 6; i < 12; i++)
+            {
+                int x = i*4;
+                // BETA <- QBARi(BETA)
+                D ^= F1(A, _Km[x + 3], _Kr[x + 3]);
+                A ^= F3(B, _Km[x + 2], _Kr[x + 2]);
+                B ^= F2(C, _Km[x + 1], _Kr[x + 1]);
+                C ^= F1(D, _Km[x], _Kr[x]);
+            }
+            result[0] = A;
+            result[1] = B;
+            result[2] = C;
+            result[3] = D;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Does the 12 quad rounds rounds to decrypt the block.
+        *
+        * @param A    the 00-31  bits of the ciphertext block
+        * @param B    the 32-63  bits of the ciphertext block
+        * @param C    the 64-95  bits of the ciphertext block
+        * @param D    the 96-127 bits of the ciphertext block
+        * @param result the resulting plaintext
+        */
+        private void CAST_Decipher(
+			uint	A,
+			uint	B,
+			uint	C,
+			uint	D,
+			uint[]	result)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+            {
+                int x = (11-i)*4;
+                // BETA <- Qi(BETA)
+                C ^= F1(D, _Km[x], _Kr[x]);
+                B ^= F2(C, _Km[x + 1], _Kr[x + 1]);
+                A ^= F3(B, _Km[x + 2], _Kr[x + 2]);
+                D ^= F1(A, _Km[x + 3], _Kr[x + 3]);
+            }
+            for (int i=6; i<12; i++)
+            {
+                int x = (11-i)*4;
+                // BETA <- QBARi(BETA)
+                D ^= F1(A, _Km[x + 3], _Kr[x + 3]);
+                A ^= F3(B, _Km[x + 2], _Kr[x + 2]);
+                B ^= F2(C, _Km[x + 1], _Kr[x + 1]);
+                C ^= F1(D, _Km[x], _Kr[x]);
+            }
+            result[0] = A;
+            result[1] = B;
+            result[2] = C;
+            result[3] = D;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b319888e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>A class that provides a basic DESede (or Triple DES) engine.</remarks>
+    public class DesEdeEngine
+		: DesEngine
+    {
+        private int[] workingKey1, workingKey2, workingKey3;
+        private bool forEncryption;
+
+		/**
+		* initialise a DESede cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public override void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to DESede init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+			}
+
+			byte[] keyMaster = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+
+			byte[] key1 = new byte[8];
+			Array.Copy(keyMaster, 0, key1, 0, key1.Length);
+			workingKey1 = GenerateWorkingKey(forEncryption, key1);
+
+			byte[] key2 = new byte[8];
+			Array.Copy(keyMaster, 8, key2, 0, key2.Length);
+			workingKey2 = GenerateWorkingKey(!forEncryption, key2);
+
+			if (keyMaster.Length == 24)
+			{
+				byte[] key3 = new byte[8];
+				Array.Copy(keyMaster, 16, key3, 0, key3.Length);
+				workingKey3 = GenerateWorkingKey(forEncryption, key3);
+			}
+			else        // 16 byte key
+			{
+				workingKey3 = workingKey1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "DESede"; }
+        }
+
+		public override int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		public override int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey1 == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("DESede engine not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			byte[] temp = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+            {
+                DesFunc(workingKey1, input, inOff, temp, 0);
+                DesFunc(workingKey2, temp, 0, temp, 0);
+                DesFunc(workingKey3, temp, 0, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DesFunc(workingKey3, input, inOff, temp, 0);
+                DesFunc(workingKey2, temp, 0, temp, 0);
+                DesFunc(workingKey1, temp, 0, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		public override void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fdc71687f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEdeWrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * Wrap keys according to
+    * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-smime-key-wrap-01.txt">
+    * draft-ietf-smime-key-wrap-01.txt</a>.
+    * <p>
+    * Note:
+    * <ul>
+    * <li>this is based on a draft, and as such is subject to change - don't use this class for anything requiring long term storage.</li>
+    * <li>if you are using this to wrap triple-des keys you need to set the
+    * parity bits on the key and, if it's a two-key triple-des key, pad it
+    * yourself.</li>
+    * </ul>
+	* </p>
+    */
+    public class DesEdeWrapEngine
+		: IWrapper
+    {
+        /** Field engine */
+        private CbcBlockCipher engine;
+        /** Field param */
+        private KeyParameter param;
+        /** Field paramPlusIV */
+        private ParametersWithIV paramPlusIV;
+        /** Field iv */
+        private byte[] iv;
+        /** Field forWrapping */
+        private bool forWrapping;
+        /** Field IV2           */
+        private static readonly byte[] IV2 = { (byte) 0x4a, (byte) 0xdd, (byte) 0xa2,
+                                            (byte) 0x2c, (byte) 0x79, (byte) 0xe8,
+                                            (byte) 0x21, (byte) 0x05 };
+
+		//
+        // checksum digest
+        //
+        private readonly IDigest sha1 = new Sha1Digest();
+        private readonly byte[] digest = new byte[20];
+
+		/**
+        * Method init
+        *
+        * @param forWrapping
+        * @param param
+        */
+        public void Init(
+			bool				forWrapping,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            this.forWrapping = forWrapping;
+            this.engine = new CbcBlockCipher(new DesEdeEngine());
+
+			SecureRandom sr;
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom pr = (ParametersWithRandom) parameters;
+				parameters = pr.Parameters;
+				sr = pr.Random;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				sr = new SecureRandom();
+			}
+
+			if (parameters is KeyParameter)
+            {
+                this.param = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+                if (this.forWrapping)
+				{
+                    // Hm, we have no IV but we want to wrap ?!?
+                    // well, then we have to create our own IV.
+                    this.iv = new byte[8];
+					sr.NextBytes(iv);
+
+					this.paramPlusIV = new ParametersWithIV(this.param, this.iv);
+                }
+            }
+            else if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
+            {
+				if (!forWrapping)
+					throw new ArgumentException("You should not supply an IV for unwrapping");
+
+				this.paramPlusIV = (ParametersWithIV) parameters;
+                this.iv = this.paramPlusIV.GetIV();
+                this.param = (KeyParameter) this.paramPlusIV.Parameters;
+
+				if (this.iv.Length != 8)
+					throw new ArgumentException("IV is not 8 octets", "parameters");
+            }
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Method GetAlgorithmName
+        *
+        * @return
+        */
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "DESede"; }
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Method wrap
+        *
+        * @param in
+        * @param inOff
+        * @param inLen
+        * @return
+        */
+        public byte[] Wrap(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+        {
+            if (!forWrapping)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Not initialized for wrapping");
+            }
+
+			byte[] keyToBeWrapped = new byte[length];
+            Array.Copy(input, inOff, keyToBeWrapped, 0, length);
+
+            // Compute the CMS Key Checksum, (section 5.6.1), call this CKS.
+            byte[] CKS = CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(keyToBeWrapped);
+
+            // Let WKCKS = WK || CKS where || is concatenation.
+            byte[] WKCKS = new byte[keyToBeWrapped.Length + CKS.Length];
+            Array.Copy(keyToBeWrapped, 0, WKCKS, 0, keyToBeWrapped.Length);
+            Array.Copy(CKS, 0, WKCKS, keyToBeWrapped.Length, CKS.Length);
+
+            // Encrypt WKCKS in CBC mode using KEK as the key and IV as the
+            // initialization vector. Call the results TEMP1.
+
+			int blockSize = engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+			if (WKCKS.Length % blockSize != 0)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Not multiple of block length");
+
+			engine.Init(true, paramPlusIV);
+
+            byte [] TEMP1 = new byte[WKCKS.Length];
+
+			for (int currentBytePos = 0; currentBytePos != WKCKS.Length; currentBytePos += blockSize)
+			{
+                engine.ProcessBlock(WKCKS, currentBytePos, TEMP1, currentBytePos);
+            }
+
+            // Let TEMP2 = IV || TEMP1.
+            byte[] TEMP2 = new byte[this.iv.Length + TEMP1.Length];
+            Array.Copy(this.iv, 0, TEMP2, 0, this.iv.Length);
+            Array.Copy(TEMP1, 0, TEMP2, this.iv.Length, TEMP1.Length);
+
+            // Reverse the order of the octets in TEMP2 and call the result TEMP3.
+            byte[] TEMP3 = reverse(TEMP2);
+
+			// Encrypt TEMP3 in CBC mode using the KEK and an initialization vector
+            // of 0x 4a dd a2 2c 79 e8 21 05. The resulting cipher text is the desired
+            // result. It is 40 octets long if a 168 bit key is being wrapped.
+            ParametersWithIV param2 = new ParametersWithIV(this.param, IV2);
+            this.engine.Init(true, param2);
+
+            for (int currentBytePos = 0; currentBytePos != TEMP3.Length; currentBytePos += blockSize)
+			{
+                engine.ProcessBlock(TEMP3, currentBytePos, TEMP3, currentBytePos);
+            }
+
+            return TEMP3;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Method unwrap
+        *
+        * @param in
+        * @param inOff
+        * @param inLen
+        * @return
+        * @throws InvalidCipherTextException
+        */
+        public byte[] Unwrap(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+        {
+            if (forWrapping)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Not set for unwrapping");
+            }
+            if (input == null)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Null pointer as ciphertext");
+            }
+
+			int blockSize = engine.GetBlockSize();
+			
+            if (length % blockSize != 0)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Ciphertext not multiple of " + blockSize);
+            }
+
+			/*
+            // Check if the length of the cipher text is reasonable given the key
+            // type. It must be 40 bytes for a 168 bit key and either 32, 40, or
+            // 48 bytes for a 128, 192, or 256 bit key. If the length is not supported
+            // or inconsistent with the algorithm for which the key is intended,
+            // return error.
+            //
+            // we do not accept 168 bit keys. it has to be 192 bit.
+            int lengthA = (estimatedKeyLengthInBit / 8) + 16;
+            int lengthB = estimatedKeyLengthInBit % 8;
+            if ((lengthA != keyToBeUnwrapped.Length) || (lengthB != 0)) {
+                throw new XMLSecurityException("empty");
+            }
+            */
+
+            // Decrypt the cipher text with TRIPLedeS in CBC mode using the KEK
+            // and an initialization vector (IV) of 0x4adda22c79e82105. Call the output TEMP3.
+            ParametersWithIV param2 = new ParametersWithIV(this.param, IV2);
+            this.engine.Init(false, param2);
+
+            byte [] TEMP3 = new byte[length];
+
+			for (int currentBytePos = 0; currentBytePos != TEMP3.Length; currentBytePos += blockSize)
+			{
+				engine.ProcessBlock(input, inOff + currentBytePos, TEMP3, currentBytePos);
+            }
+
+            // Reverse the order of the octets in TEMP3 and call the result TEMP2.
+            byte[] TEMP2 = reverse(TEMP3);
+
+			// Decompose TEMP2 into IV, the first 8 octets, and TEMP1, the remaining octets.
+            this.iv = new byte[8];
+            byte[] TEMP1 = new byte[TEMP2.Length - 8];
+            Array.Copy(TEMP2, 0, this.iv, 0, 8);
+            Array.Copy(TEMP2, 8, TEMP1, 0, TEMP2.Length - 8);
+
+            // Decrypt TEMP1 using TRIPLedeS in CBC mode using the KEK and the IV
+            // found in the previous step. Call the result WKCKS.
+            this.paramPlusIV = new ParametersWithIV(this.param, this.iv);
+            this.engine.Init(false, this.paramPlusIV);
+
+            byte[] WKCKS = new byte[TEMP1.Length];
+
+            for (int currentBytePos = 0; currentBytePos != WKCKS.Length; currentBytePos += blockSize)
+			{
+                engine.ProcessBlock(TEMP1, currentBytePos, WKCKS, currentBytePos);
+            }
+
+            // Decompose WKCKS. CKS is the last 8 octets and WK, the wrapped key, are
+            // those octets before the CKS.
+            byte[] result = new byte[WKCKS.Length - 8];
+            byte[] CKStoBeVerified = new byte[8];
+            Array.Copy(WKCKS, 0, result, 0, WKCKS.Length - 8);
+            Array.Copy(WKCKS, WKCKS.Length - 8, CKStoBeVerified, 0, 8);
+
+            // Calculate a CMS Key Checksum, (section 5.6.1), over the WK and compare
+            // with the CKS extracted in the above step. If they are not equal, return error.
+            if (!CheckCmsKeyChecksum(result, CKStoBeVerified)) {
+                throw new InvalidCipherTextException(
+                    "Checksum inside ciphertext is corrupted");
+            }
+
+            // WK is the wrapped key, now extracted for use in data decryption.
+            return result;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Some key wrap algorithms make use of the Key Checksum defined
+        * in CMS [CMS-Algorithms]. This is used to provide an integrity
+        * check value for the key being wrapped. The algorithm is
+        *
+        * - Compute the 20 octet SHA-1 hash on the key being wrapped.
+        * - Use the first 8 octets of this hash as the checksum value.
+        *
+        * @param key
+        * @return
+        * @throws Exception
+        * @see http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlenc-core/#sec-CMSKeyChecksum
+        */
+        private byte[] CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(
+            byte[] key)
+        {
+			sha1.BlockUpdate(key, 0, key.Length);
+            sha1.DoFinal(digest, 0);
+
+            byte[] result = new byte[8];
+			Array.Copy(digest, 0, result, 0, 8);
+			return result;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * @param key
+        * @param checksum
+        * @return
+        * @see http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlenc-core/#sec-CMSKeyChecksum
+        */
+        private bool CheckCmsKeyChecksum(
+            byte[]	key,
+            byte[]	checksum)
+        {
+			return Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(key), checksum);
+        }
+
+		private static byte[] reverse(byte[] bs)
+		{
+			byte[] result = new byte[bs.Length];
+			for (int i = 0; i < bs.Length; i++) 
+			{
+				result[i] = bs[bs.Length - (i + 1)];
+			}
+			return result;
+		}
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..067cf45e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/DesEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>A class that provides a basic DES engine.</remarks>
+    public class DesEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        internal const int BLOCK_SIZE = 8;
+
+		private int[] workingKey;
+
+        public virtual int[] GetWorkingKey()
+		{
+			return workingKey;
+		}
+
+		/**
+        * initialise a DES cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public virtual void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to DES init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			workingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(forEncryption, ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+        }
+
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "DES"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public virtual int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public virtual int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("DES engine not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			DesFunc(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public virtual void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * what follows is mainly taken from "Applied Cryptography", by
+        * Bruce Schneier, however it also bears great resemblance to Richard
+        * Outerbridge's D3DES...
+        */
+
+//        private static readonly short[] Df_Key =
+//        {
+//            0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,
+//            0xfe,0xdc,0xba,0x98,0x76,0x54,0x32,0x10,
+//            0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67
+//        };
+
+		private static readonly short[] bytebit =
+        {
+            128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1
+        };
+
+		private static readonly int[] bigbyte =
+        {
+            0x800000,	0x400000,	0x200000,	0x100000,
+            0x80000,	0x40000,	0x20000,	0x10000,
+            0x8000,		0x4000,		0x2000,		0x1000,
+            0x800,		0x400,		0x200,		0x100,
+            0x80,		0x40,		0x20,		0x10,
+            0x8,		0x4,		0x2,		0x1
+        };
+
+		/*
+        * Use the key schedule specified in the Standard (ANSI X3.92-1981).
+        */
+        private static readonly byte[] pc1 =
+        {
+            56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,   0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
+            9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26,  18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
+            62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,   6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
+            13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28,  20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11,  3
+        };
+
+        private static readonly byte[] totrot =
+        {
+            1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14,
+            15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 28
+        };
+
+		private static readonly byte[] pc2 =
+        {
+            13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,  2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
+            22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7, 15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
+            40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54, 29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
+            43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52, 45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP1 =
+		{
+            0x01010400, 0x00000000, 0x00010000, 0x01010404,
+            0x01010004, 0x00010404, 0x00000004, 0x00010000,
+            0x00000400, 0x01010400, 0x01010404, 0x00000400,
+            0x01000404, 0x01010004, 0x01000000, 0x00000004,
+            0x00000404, 0x01000400, 0x01000400, 0x00010400,
+            0x00010400, 0x01010000, 0x01010000, 0x01000404,
+            0x00010004, 0x01000004, 0x01000004, 0x00010004,
+            0x00000000, 0x00000404, 0x00010404, 0x01000000,
+            0x00010000, 0x01010404, 0x00000004, 0x01010000,
+            0x01010400, 0x01000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000400,
+            0x01010004, 0x00010000, 0x00010400, 0x01000004,
+            0x00000400, 0x00000004, 0x01000404, 0x00010404,
+            0x01010404, 0x00010004, 0x01010000, 0x01000404,
+            0x01000004, 0x00000404, 0x00010404, 0x01010400,
+            0x00000404, 0x01000400, 0x01000400, 0x00000000,
+            0x00010004, 0x00010400, 0x00000000, 0x01010004
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP2 =
+		{
+            0x80108020, 0x80008000, 0x00008000, 0x00108020,
+            0x00100000, 0x00000020, 0x80100020, 0x80008020,
+            0x80000020, 0x80108020, 0x80108000, 0x80000000,
+            0x80008000, 0x00100000, 0x00000020, 0x80100020,
+            0x00108000, 0x00100020, 0x80008020, 0x00000000,
+            0x80000000, 0x00008000, 0x00108020, 0x80100000,
+            0x00100020, 0x80000020, 0x00000000, 0x00108000,
+            0x00008020, 0x80108000, 0x80100000, 0x00008020,
+            0x00000000, 0x00108020, 0x80100020, 0x00100000,
+            0x80008020, 0x80100000, 0x80108000, 0x00008000,
+            0x80100000, 0x80008000, 0x00000020, 0x80108020,
+            0x00108020, 0x00000020, 0x00008000, 0x80000000,
+            0x00008020, 0x80108000, 0x00100000, 0x80000020,
+            0x00100020, 0x80008020, 0x80000020, 0x00100020,
+            0x00108000, 0x00000000, 0x80008000, 0x00008020,
+            0x80000000, 0x80100020, 0x80108020, 0x00108000
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP3 =
+		{
+            0x00000208, 0x08020200, 0x00000000, 0x08020008,
+            0x08000200, 0x00000000, 0x00020208, 0x08000200,
+            0x00020008, 0x08000008, 0x08000008, 0x00020000,
+            0x08020208, 0x00020008, 0x08020000, 0x00000208,
+            0x08000000, 0x00000008, 0x08020200, 0x00000200,
+            0x00020200, 0x08020000, 0x08020008, 0x00020208,
+            0x08000208, 0x00020200, 0x00020000, 0x08000208,
+            0x00000008, 0x08020208, 0x00000200, 0x08000000,
+            0x08020200, 0x08000000, 0x00020008, 0x00000208,
+            0x00020000, 0x08020200, 0x08000200, 0x00000000,
+            0x00000200, 0x00020008, 0x08020208, 0x08000200,
+            0x08000008, 0x00000200, 0x00000000, 0x08020008,
+            0x08000208, 0x00020000, 0x08000000, 0x08020208,
+            0x00000008, 0x00020208, 0x00020200, 0x08000008,
+            0x08020000, 0x08000208, 0x00000208, 0x08020000,
+            0x00020208, 0x00000008, 0x08020008, 0x00020200
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP4 =
+		{
+            0x00802001, 0x00002081, 0x00002081, 0x00000080,
+            0x00802080, 0x00800081, 0x00800001, 0x00002001,
+            0x00000000, 0x00802000, 0x00802000, 0x00802081,
+            0x00000081, 0x00000000, 0x00800080, 0x00800001,
+            0x00000001, 0x00002000, 0x00800000, 0x00802001,
+            0x00000080, 0x00800000, 0x00002001, 0x00002080,
+            0x00800081, 0x00000001, 0x00002080, 0x00800080,
+            0x00002000, 0x00802080, 0x00802081, 0x00000081,
+            0x00800080, 0x00800001, 0x00802000, 0x00802081,
+            0x00000081, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00802000,
+            0x00002080, 0x00800080, 0x00800081, 0x00000001,
+            0x00802001, 0x00002081, 0x00002081, 0x00000080,
+            0x00802081, 0x00000081, 0x00000001, 0x00002000,
+            0x00800001, 0x00002001, 0x00802080, 0x00800081,
+            0x00002001, 0x00002080, 0x00800000, 0x00802001,
+            0x00000080, 0x00800000, 0x00002000, 0x00802080
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP5 =
+		{
+            0x00000100, 0x02080100, 0x02080000, 0x42000100,
+            0x00080000, 0x00000100, 0x40000000, 0x02080000,
+            0x40080100, 0x00080000, 0x02000100, 0x40080100,
+            0x42000100, 0x42080000, 0x00080100, 0x40000000,
+            0x02000000, 0x40080000, 0x40080000, 0x00000000,
+            0x40000100, 0x42080100, 0x42080100, 0x02000100,
+            0x42080000, 0x40000100, 0x00000000, 0x42000000,
+            0x02080100, 0x02000000, 0x42000000, 0x00080100,
+            0x00080000, 0x42000100, 0x00000100, 0x02000000,
+            0x40000000, 0x02080000, 0x42000100, 0x40080100,
+            0x02000100, 0x40000000, 0x42080000, 0x02080100,
+            0x40080100, 0x00000100, 0x02000000, 0x42080000,
+            0x42080100, 0x00080100, 0x42000000, 0x42080100,
+            0x02080000, 0x00000000, 0x40080000, 0x42000000,
+            0x00080100, 0x02000100, 0x40000100, 0x00080000,
+            0x00000000, 0x40080000, 0x02080100, 0x40000100
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP6 =
+		{
+            0x20000010, 0x20400000, 0x00004000, 0x20404010,
+            0x20400000, 0x00000010, 0x20404010, 0x00400000,
+            0x20004000, 0x00404010, 0x00400000, 0x20000010,
+            0x00400010, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x00004010,
+            0x00000000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010, 0x00004000,
+            0x00404000, 0x20004010, 0x00000010, 0x20400010,
+            0x20400010, 0x00000000, 0x00404010, 0x20404000,
+            0x00004010, 0x00404000, 0x20404000, 0x20000000,
+            0x20004000, 0x00000010, 0x20400010, 0x00404000,
+            0x20404010, 0x00400000, 0x00004010, 0x20000010,
+            0x00400000, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x00004010,
+            0x20000010, 0x20404010, 0x00404000, 0x20400000,
+            0x00404010, 0x20404000, 0x00000000, 0x20400010,
+            0x00000010, 0x00004000, 0x20400000, 0x00404010,
+            0x00004000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010, 0x00000000,
+            0x20404000, 0x20000000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP7 =
+		{
+            0x00200000, 0x04200002, 0x04000802, 0x00000000,
+            0x00000800, 0x04000802, 0x00200802, 0x04200800,
+            0x04200802, 0x00200000, 0x00000000, 0x04000002,
+            0x00000002, 0x04000000, 0x04200002, 0x00000802,
+            0x04000800, 0x00200802, 0x00200002, 0x04000800,
+            0x04000002, 0x04200000, 0x04200800, 0x00200002,
+            0x04200000, 0x00000800, 0x00000802, 0x04200802,
+            0x00200800, 0x00000002, 0x04000000, 0x00200800,
+            0x04000000, 0x00200800, 0x00200000, 0x04000802,
+            0x04000802, 0x04200002, 0x04200002, 0x00000002,
+            0x00200002, 0x04000000, 0x04000800, 0x00200000,
+            0x04200800, 0x00000802, 0x00200802, 0x04200800,
+            0x00000802, 0x04000002, 0x04200802, 0x04200000,
+            0x00200800, 0x00000000, 0x00000002, 0x04200802,
+            0x00000000, 0x00200802, 0x04200000, 0x00000800,
+            0x04000002, 0x04000800, 0x00000800, 0x00200002
+        };
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SP8 =
+		{
+            0x10001040, 0x00001000, 0x00040000, 0x10041040,
+            0x10000000, 0x10001040, 0x00000040, 0x10000000,
+            0x00040040, 0x10040000, 0x10041040, 0x00041000,
+            0x10041000, 0x00041040, 0x00001000, 0x00000040,
+            0x10040000, 0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x00001040,
+            0x00041000, 0x00040040, 0x10040040, 0x10041000,
+            0x00001040, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x10040040,
+            0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x00041040, 0x00040000,
+            0x00041040, 0x00040000, 0x10041000, 0x00001000,
+            0x00000040, 0x10040040, 0x00001000, 0x00041040,
+            0x10001000, 0x00000040, 0x10000040, 0x10040000,
+            0x10040040, 0x10000000, 0x00040000, 0x10001040,
+            0x00000000, 0x10041040, 0x00040040, 0x10000040,
+            0x10040000, 0x10001000, 0x10001040, 0x00000000,
+            0x10041040, 0x00041000, 0x00041000, 0x00001040,
+            0x00001040, 0x00040040, 0x10000000, 0x10041000
+        };
+
+		/**
+        * Generate an integer based working key based on our secret key
+        * and what we processing we are planning to do.
+        *
+        * Acknowledgements for this routine go to James Gillogly and Phil Karn.
+        *         (whoever, and wherever they are!).
+        */
+        protected static int[] GenerateWorkingKey(
+            bool	encrypting,
+            byte[]	key)
+        {
+            int[] newKey = new int[32];
+            bool[] pc1m = new bool[56];
+			bool[] pcr = new bool[56];
+
+			for (int j = 0; j < 56; j++ )
+            {
+                int l = pc1[j];
+
+				pc1m[j] = ((key[(uint) l >> 3] & bytebit[l & 07]) != 0);
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+            {
+                int l, m, n;
+
+                if (encrypting)
+                {
+                    m = i << 1;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    m = (15 - i) << 1;
+                }
+
+                n = m + 1;
+                newKey[m] = newKey[n] = 0;
+
+                for (int j = 0; j < 28; j++)
+                {
+                    l = j + totrot[i];
+                    if ( l < 28 )
+                    {
+                        pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
+                    }
+                }
+
+                for (int j = 28; j < 56; j++)
+                {
+                    l = j + totrot[i];
+                    if (l < 56 )
+                    {
+                        pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
+                    }
+                }
+
+                for (int j = 0; j < 24; j++)
+                {
+                    if (pcr[pc2[j]])
+                    {
+                        newKey[m] |= bigbyte[j];
+                    }
+
+                    if (pcr[pc2[j + 24]])
+                    {
+                        newKey[n] |= bigbyte[j];
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            //
+            // store the processed key
+            //
+            for (int i = 0; i != 32; i += 2)
+            {
+                int i1, i2;
+
+                i1 = newKey[i];
+                i2 = newKey[i + 1];
+
+                newKey[i] = (int) ( (uint) ((i1 & 0x00fc0000) << 6)  |
+                                    (uint) ((i1 & 0x00000fc0) << 10) |
+                                    ((uint) (i2 & 0x00fc0000) >> 10) |
+                                    ((uint) (i2 & 0x00000fc0) >> 6));
+
+                newKey[i + 1] = (int) ( (uint) ((i1 & 0x0003f000) << 12) |
+                                        (uint) ((i1 & 0x0000003f) << 16) |
+                                        ((uint) (i2 & 0x0003f000) >> 4) |
+                                        (uint) (i2 & 0x0000003f));
+            }
+
+            return newKey;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * the DES engine.
+        */
+        internal static void DesFunc(
+            int[]	wKey,
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	outBytes,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+			uint left = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff);
+			uint right = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff + 4);
+			uint work;
+
+            work = ((left >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
+            right ^= work;
+            left ^= (work << 4);
+            work = ((left >> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff;
+            right ^= work;
+            left ^= (work << 16);
+            work = ((right >> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= (work << 2);
+            work = ((right >> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= (work << 8);
+            right = (right << 1) | (right >> 31);
+            work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= work;
+            left = (left << 1) | (left >> 31);
+
+            for (int round = 0; round < 8; round++)
+            {
+                uint fval;
+
+                work  = (right << 28) | (right >> 4);
+                work ^= (uint)wKey[round * 4 + 0];
+                fval  = SP7[work         & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP5[(work >>  8) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
+                work  = right ^ (uint)wKey[round * 4 + 1];
+                fval |= SP8[ work        & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP6[(work >>  8) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
+                left ^= fval;
+                work  = (left << 28) | (left >> 4);
+                work ^= (uint)wKey[round * 4 + 2];
+                fval  = SP7[ work        & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP5[(work >>  8) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
+                work  = left ^ (uint)wKey[round * 4 + 3];
+                fval |= SP8[ work        & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP6[(work >>  8) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
+                fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
+                right ^= fval;
+            }
+
+            right = (right << 31) | (right >> 1);
+            work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= work;
+            left = (left << 31) | (left >> 1);
+            work = ((left >> 8) ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
+            right ^= work;
+            left ^= (work << 8);
+            work = ((left >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333;
+            right ^= work;
+            left ^= (work << 2);
+            work = ((right >> 16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= (work << 16);
+            work = ((right >> 4) ^ left) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
+            left ^= work;
+            right ^= (work << 4);
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(right, outBytes, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(left, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d256a087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ElGamalEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* this does your basic ElGamal algorithm.
+	*/
+	public class ElGamalEngine
+		: IAsymmetricBlockCipher
+	{
+		private ElGamalKeyParameters key;
+		private SecureRandom random;
+		private bool forEncryption;
+		private int bitSize;
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "ElGamal"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise the ElGamal engine.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
+		* @param param the necessary ElGamal key parameters.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom p = (ParametersWithRandom) parameters;
+
+				this.key = (ElGamalKeyParameters) p.Parameters;
+				this.random = p.Random;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				this.key = (ElGamalKeyParameters) parameters;
+				this.random = new SecureRandom();
+			}
+
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			this.bitSize = key.Parameters.P.BitLength;
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				if (!(key is ElGamalPublicKeyParameters))
+				{
+					throw new ArgumentException("ElGamalPublicKeyParameters are required for encryption.");
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (!(key is ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters))
+				{
+					throw new ArgumentException("ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters are required for decryption.");
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an input block to this engine.
+		* For ElGamal this is always one byte less than the size of P on
+		* encryption, and twice the length as the size of P on decryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an input block.
+		*/
+		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				return (bitSize - 1) / 8;
+			}
+
+			return 2 * ((bitSize + 7) / 8);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an output block to this engine.
+		* For ElGamal this is always one byte less than the size of P on
+		* decryption, and twice the length as the size of P on encryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an output block.
+		*/
+		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				return 2 * ((bitSize + 7) / 8);
+			}
+
+			return (bitSize - 1) / 8;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Process a single block using the basic ElGamal algorithm.
+		*
+		* @param in the input array.
+		* @param inOff the offset into the input buffer where the data starts.
+		* @param length the length of the data to be processed.
+		* @return the result of the ElGamal process.
+		* @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
+		*/
+		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+		{
+			if (key == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("ElGamal engine not initialised");
+
+			int maxLength = forEncryption
+				?	(bitSize - 1 + 7) / 8
+				:	GetInputBlockSize();
+
+			if (length > maxLength)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input too large for ElGamal cipher.\n");
+
+			BigInteger p = key.Parameters.P;
+
+			byte[] output;
+			if (key is ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters) // decryption
+			{
+				int halfLength = length / 2;
+				BigInteger gamma = new BigInteger(1, input, inOff, halfLength);
+				BigInteger phi = new BigInteger(1, input, inOff + halfLength, halfLength);
+
+				ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters priv = (ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters) key;
+
+				// a shortcut, which generally relies on p being prime amongst other things.
+				// if a problem with this shows up, check the p and g values!
+				BigInteger m = gamma.ModPow(p.Subtract(BigInteger.One).Subtract(priv.X), p).Multiply(phi).Mod(p);
+
+				output = m.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+			}
+			else // encryption
+			{
+				BigInteger tmp = new BigInteger(1, input, inOff, length);
+
+				if (tmp.BitLength >= p.BitLength)
+					throw new DataLengthException("input too large for ElGamal cipher.\n");
+
+
+				ElGamalPublicKeyParameters pub = (ElGamalPublicKeyParameters) key;
+
+				BigInteger pSub2 = p.Subtract(BigInteger.Two);
+
+				// TODO In theory, a series of 'k', 'g.ModPow(k, p)' and 'y.ModPow(k, p)' can be pre-calculated
+				BigInteger k;
+				do
+				{
+					k = new BigInteger(p.BitLength, random);
+				}
+				while (k.SignValue == 0 || k.CompareTo(pSub2) > 0);
+
+				BigInteger g = key.Parameters.G;
+				BigInteger gamma = g.ModPow(k, p);
+				BigInteger phi = tmp.Multiply(pub.Y.ModPow(k, p)).Mod(p);
+
+				output = new byte[this.GetOutputBlockSize()];
+
+				// TODO Add methods to allow writing BigInteger to existing byte array?
+				byte[] out1 = gamma.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+				byte[] out2 = phi.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+				out1.CopyTo(output, output.Length / 2 - out1.Length);
+				out2.CopyTo(output, output.Length - out2.Length);
+			}
+
+			return output;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17593d2c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/GOST28147Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Globalization;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* implementation of GOST 28147-89
+	*/
+	public class Gost28147Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int  BlockSize = 8;
+		private int[] workingKey = null;
+		private bool forEncryption;
+
+		private byte[] S = Sbox_Default;
+
+		// these are the S-boxes given in Applied Cryptography 2nd Ed., p. 333
+		// This is default S-box!
+		private static readonly byte[] Sbox_Default = {
+			0x4,0xA,0x9,0x2,0xD,0x8,0x0,0xE,0x6,0xB,0x1,0xC,0x7,0xF,0x5,0x3,
+			0xE,0xB,0x4,0xC,0x6,0xD,0xF,0xA,0x2,0x3,0x8,0x1,0x0,0x7,0x5,0x9,
+			0x5,0x8,0x1,0xD,0xA,0x3,0x4,0x2,0xE,0xF,0xC,0x7,0x6,0x0,0x9,0xB,
+			0x7,0xD,0xA,0x1,0x0,0x8,0x9,0xF,0xE,0x4,0x6,0xC,0xB,0x2,0x5,0x3,
+			0x6,0xC,0x7,0x1,0x5,0xF,0xD,0x8,0x4,0xA,0x9,0xE,0x0,0x3,0xB,0x2,
+			0x4,0xB,0xA,0x0,0x7,0x2,0x1,0xD,0x3,0x6,0x8,0x5,0x9,0xC,0xF,0xE,
+			0xD,0xB,0x4,0x1,0x3,0xF,0x5,0x9,0x0,0xA,0xE,0x7,0x6,0x8,0x2,0xC,
+			0x1,0xF,0xD,0x0,0x5,0x7,0xA,0x4,0x9,0x2,0x3,0xE,0x6,0xB,0x8,0xC
+		};
+
+		/*
+		 * class content S-box parameters for encrypting
+		 * getting from, see: http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-popov-cryptopro-cpalgs-01.txt
+		 *                    http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-popov-cryptopro-cpalgs-02.txt
+		 */
+		private static readonly byte[] ESbox_Test = {
+			0x4,0x2,0xF,0x5,0x9,0x1,0x0,0x8,0xE,0x3,0xB,0xC,0xD,0x7,0xA,0x6,
+			0xC,0x9,0xF,0xE,0x8,0x1,0x3,0xA,0x2,0x7,0x4,0xD,0x6,0x0,0xB,0x5,
+			0xD,0x8,0xE,0xC,0x7,0x3,0x9,0xA,0x1,0x5,0x2,0x4,0x6,0xF,0x0,0xB,
+			0xE,0x9,0xB,0x2,0x5,0xF,0x7,0x1,0x0,0xD,0xC,0x6,0xA,0x4,0x3,0x8,
+			0x3,0xE,0x5,0x9,0x6,0x8,0x0,0xD,0xA,0xB,0x7,0xC,0x2,0x1,0xF,0x4,
+			0x8,0xF,0x6,0xB,0x1,0x9,0xC,0x5,0xD,0x3,0x7,0xA,0x0,0xE,0x2,0x4,
+			0x9,0xB,0xC,0x0,0x3,0x6,0x7,0x5,0x4,0x8,0xE,0xF,0x1,0xA,0x2,0xD,
+			0xC,0x6,0x5,0x2,0xB,0x0,0x9,0xD,0x3,0xE,0x7,0xA,0xF,0x4,0x1,0x8
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] ESbox_A = {
+			0x9,0x6,0x3,0x2,0x8,0xB,0x1,0x7,0xA,0x4,0xE,0xF,0xC,0x0,0xD,0x5,
+			0x3,0x7,0xE,0x9,0x8,0xA,0xF,0x0,0x5,0x2,0x6,0xC,0xB,0x4,0xD,0x1,
+			0xE,0x4,0x6,0x2,0xB,0x3,0xD,0x8,0xC,0xF,0x5,0xA,0x0,0x7,0x1,0x9,
+			0xE,0x7,0xA,0xC,0xD,0x1,0x3,0x9,0x0,0x2,0xB,0x4,0xF,0x8,0x5,0x6,
+			0xB,0x5,0x1,0x9,0x8,0xD,0xF,0x0,0xE,0x4,0x2,0x3,0xC,0x7,0xA,0x6,
+			0x3,0xA,0xD,0xC,0x1,0x2,0x0,0xB,0x7,0x5,0x9,0x4,0x8,0xF,0xE,0x6,
+			0x1,0xD,0x2,0x9,0x7,0xA,0x6,0x0,0x8,0xC,0x4,0x5,0xF,0x3,0xB,0xE,
+			0xB,0xA,0xF,0x5,0x0,0xC,0xE,0x8,0x6,0x2,0x3,0x9,0x1,0x7,0xD,0x4
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] ESbox_B = {
+			0x8,0x4,0xB,0x1,0x3,0x5,0x0,0x9,0x2,0xE,0xA,0xC,0xD,0x6,0x7,0xF,
+			0x0,0x1,0x2,0xA,0x4,0xD,0x5,0xC,0x9,0x7,0x3,0xF,0xB,0x8,0x6,0xE,
+			0xE,0xC,0x0,0xA,0x9,0x2,0xD,0xB,0x7,0x5,0x8,0xF,0x3,0x6,0x1,0x4,
+			0x7,0x5,0x0,0xD,0xB,0x6,0x1,0x2,0x3,0xA,0xC,0xF,0x4,0xE,0x9,0x8,
+			0x2,0x7,0xC,0xF,0x9,0x5,0xA,0xB,0x1,0x4,0x0,0xD,0x6,0x8,0xE,0x3,
+			0x8,0x3,0x2,0x6,0x4,0xD,0xE,0xB,0xC,0x1,0x7,0xF,0xA,0x0,0x9,0x5,
+			0x5,0x2,0xA,0xB,0x9,0x1,0xC,0x3,0x7,0x4,0xD,0x0,0x6,0xF,0x8,0xE,
+			0x0,0x4,0xB,0xE,0x8,0x3,0x7,0x1,0xA,0x2,0x9,0x6,0xF,0xD,0x5,0xC
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] ESbox_C = {
+			0x1,0xB,0xC,0x2,0x9,0xD,0x0,0xF,0x4,0x5,0x8,0xE,0xA,0x7,0x6,0x3,
+			0x0,0x1,0x7,0xD,0xB,0x4,0x5,0x2,0x8,0xE,0xF,0xC,0x9,0xA,0x6,0x3,
+			0x8,0x2,0x5,0x0,0x4,0x9,0xF,0xA,0x3,0x7,0xC,0xD,0x6,0xE,0x1,0xB,
+			0x3,0x6,0x0,0x1,0x5,0xD,0xA,0x8,0xB,0x2,0x9,0x7,0xE,0xF,0xC,0x4,
+			0x8,0xD,0xB,0x0,0x4,0x5,0x1,0x2,0x9,0x3,0xC,0xE,0x6,0xF,0xA,0x7,
+			0xC,0x9,0xB,0x1,0x8,0xE,0x2,0x4,0x7,0x3,0x6,0x5,0xA,0x0,0xF,0xD,
+			0xA,0x9,0x6,0x8,0xD,0xE,0x2,0x0,0xF,0x3,0x5,0xB,0x4,0x1,0xC,0x7,
+			0x7,0x4,0x0,0x5,0xA,0x2,0xF,0xE,0xC,0x6,0x1,0xB,0xD,0x9,0x3,0x8
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] ESbox_D = {
+			0xF,0xC,0x2,0xA,0x6,0x4,0x5,0x0,0x7,0x9,0xE,0xD,0x1,0xB,0x8,0x3,
+			0xB,0x6,0x3,0x4,0xC,0xF,0xE,0x2,0x7,0xD,0x8,0x0,0x5,0xA,0x9,0x1,
+			0x1,0xC,0xB,0x0,0xF,0xE,0x6,0x5,0xA,0xD,0x4,0x8,0x9,0x3,0x7,0x2,
+			0x1,0x5,0xE,0xC,0xA,0x7,0x0,0xD,0x6,0x2,0xB,0x4,0x9,0x3,0xF,0x8,
+			0x0,0xC,0x8,0x9,0xD,0x2,0xA,0xB,0x7,0x3,0x6,0x5,0x4,0xE,0xF,0x1,
+			0x8,0x0,0xF,0x3,0x2,0x5,0xE,0xB,0x1,0xA,0x4,0x7,0xC,0x9,0xD,0x6,
+			0x3,0x0,0x6,0xF,0x1,0xE,0x9,0x2,0xD,0x8,0xC,0x4,0xB,0xA,0x5,0x7,
+			0x1,0xA,0x6,0x8,0xF,0xB,0x0,0x4,0xC,0x3,0x5,0x9,0x7,0xD,0x2,0xE
+		};
+
+		//S-box for digest
+		private static readonly byte[] DSbox_Test = {
+			0x4,0xA,0x9,0x2,0xD,0x8,0x0,0xE,0x6,0xB,0x1,0xC,0x7,0xF,0x5,0x3,
+			0xE,0xB,0x4,0xC,0x6,0xD,0xF,0xA,0x2,0x3,0x8,0x1,0x0,0x7,0x5,0x9,
+			0x5,0x8,0x1,0xD,0xA,0x3,0x4,0x2,0xE,0xF,0xC,0x7,0x6,0x0,0x9,0xB,
+			0x7,0xD,0xA,0x1,0x0,0x8,0x9,0xF,0xE,0x4,0x6,0xC,0xB,0x2,0x5,0x3,
+			0x6,0xC,0x7,0x1,0x5,0xF,0xD,0x8,0x4,0xA,0x9,0xE,0x0,0x3,0xB,0x2,
+			0x4,0xB,0xA,0x0,0x7,0x2,0x1,0xD,0x3,0x6,0x8,0x5,0x9,0xC,0xF,0xE,
+			0xD,0xB,0x4,0x1,0x3,0xF,0x5,0x9,0x0,0xA,0xE,0x7,0x6,0x8,0x2,0xC,
+			0x1,0xF,0xD,0x0,0x5,0x7,0xA,0x4,0x9,0x2,0x3,0xE,0x6,0xB,0x8,0xC
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] DSbox_A = {
+			0xA,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x8,0x1,0x3,0x7,0xD,0xC,0xE,0x0,0x9,0x2,0xB,0xF,
+			0x5,0xF,0x4,0x0,0x2,0xD,0xB,0x9,0x1,0x7,0x6,0x3,0xC,0xE,0xA,0x8,
+			0x7,0xF,0xC,0xE,0x9,0x4,0x1,0x0,0x3,0xB,0x5,0x2,0x6,0xA,0x8,0xD,
+			0x4,0xA,0x7,0xC,0x0,0xF,0x2,0x8,0xE,0x1,0x6,0x5,0xD,0xB,0x9,0x3,
+			0x7,0x6,0x4,0xB,0x9,0xC,0x2,0xA,0x1,0x8,0x0,0xE,0xF,0xD,0x3,0x5,
+			0x7,0x6,0x2,0x4,0xD,0x9,0xF,0x0,0xA,0x1,0x5,0xB,0x8,0xE,0xC,0x3,
+			0xD,0xE,0x4,0x1,0x7,0x0,0x5,0xA,0x3,0xC,0x8,0xF,0x6,0x2,0x9,0xB,
+			0x1,0x3,0xA,0x9,0x5,0xB,0x4,0xF,0x8,0x6,0x7,0xE,0xD,0x0,0x2,0xC
+		};
+
+		//
+		// pre-defined sbox table
+		//
+		private static readonly IDictionary sBoxes = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+
+		static Gost28147Engine()
+		{
+			AddSBox("Default", Sbox_Default);
+			AddSBox("E-TEST", ESbox_Test);
+			AddSBox("E-A", ESbox_A);
+			AddSBox("E-B", ESbox_B);
+			AddSBox("E-C", ESbox_C);
+			AddSBox("E-D", ESbox_D);
+			AddSBox("D-TEST", DSbox_Test);
+			AddSBox("D-A", DSbox_A);
+		}
+
+		private static void AddSBox(string sBoxName, byte[] sBox)
+		{
+			sBoxes.Add(sBoxName.ToUpperInvariant(), sBox);        
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* standard constructor.
+		*/
+		public Gost28147Engine()
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise an Gost28147 cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithSBox)
+			{
+				ParametersWithSBox   param = (ParametersWithSBox)parameters;
+
+				//
+				// Set the S-Box
+				//
+				byte[] sBox = param.GetSBox();
+				if (sBox.Length != Sbox_Default.Length)
+					throw new ArgumentException("invalid S-box passed to GOST28147 init");
+
+				this.S = Arrays.Clone(sBox);
+
+				//
+				// set key if there is one
+				//
+				if (param.Parameters != null)
+				{
+					workingKey = generateWorkingKey(forEncryption,
+							((KeyParameter)param.Parameters).GetKey());
+				}
+			}
+			else if (parameters is KeyParameter)
+			{
+				workingKey = generateWorkingKey(forEncryption,
+									((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+			}
+			else if (parameters != null)
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Gost28147 init - " + parameters.GetType().Name);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Gost28147"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (workingKey == null)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Gost28147 engine not initialised");
+			}
+
+			if ((inOff + BlockSize) > input.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + BlockSize) > output.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			Gost28147Func(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
+
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		private int[] generateWorkingKey(
+			bool forEncryption,
+			byte[]  userKey)
+		{
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+
+			if (userKey.Length != 32)
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("Key length invalid. Key needs to be 32 byte - 256 bit!!!");
+			}
+
+			int[] key = new int[8];
+			for(int i=0; i!=8; i++)
+			{
+				key[i] = bytesToint(userKey,i*4);
+			}
+
+			return key;
+		}
+
+		private int Gost28147_mainStep(int n1, int key)
+		{
+			int cm = (key + n1); // CM1
+
+			// S-box replacing
+
+			int om = S[  0 + ((cm >> (0 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (0 * 4);
+			om += S[ 16 + ((cm >> (1 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (1 * 4);
+			om += S[ 32 + ((cm >> (2 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (2 * 4);
+			om += S[ 48 + ((cm >> (3 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (3 * 4);
+			om += S[ 64 + ((cm >> (4 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (4 * 4);
+			om += S[ 80 + ((cm >> (5 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (5 * 4);
+			om += S[ 96 + ((cm >> (6 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (6 * 4);
+			om += S[112 + ((cm >> (7 * 4)) & 0xF)] << (7 * 4);
+
+//			return om << 11 | om >>> (32-11); // 11-leftshift
+			int omLeft = om << 11;
+			int omRight = (int)(((uint) om) >> (32 - 11)); // Note: Casts required to get unsigned bit rotation
+
+			return omLeft | omRight;
+		}
+
+		private void Gost28147Func(
+			int[]   workingKey,
+			byte[]  inBytes,
+			int     inOff,
+			byte[]  outBytes,
+			int     outOff)
+		{
+			int N1, N2, tmp;  //tmp -> for saving N1
+			N1 = bytesToint(inBytes, inOff);
+			N2 = bytesToint(inBytes, inOff + 4);
+
+			if (this.forEncryption)
+			{
+			for(int k = 0; k < 3; k++)  // 1-24 steps
+			{
+				for(int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+				{
+					tmp = N1;
+					int step = Gost28147_mainStep(N1, workingKey[j]);
+					N1 = N2 ^ step; // CM2
+					N2 = tmp;
+				}
+			}
+			for(int j = 7; j > 0; j--)  // 25-31 steps
+			{
+				tmp = N1;
+				N1 = N2 ^ Gost28147_mainStep(N1, workingKey[j]); // CM2
+				N2 = tmp;
+			}
+			}
+			else //decrypt
+			{
+			for(int j = 0; j < 8; j++)  // 1-8 steps
+			{
+				tmp = N1;
+				N1 = N2 ^ Gost28147_mainStep(N1, workingKey[j]); // CM2
+				N2 = tmp;
+			}
+			for(int k = 0; k < 3; k++)  //9-31 steps
+			{
+				for(int j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
+				{
+					if ((k == 2) && (j==0))
+					{
+						break; // break 32 step
+					}
+					tmp = N1;
+					N1 = N2 ^ Gost28147_mainStep(N1, workingKey[j]); // CM2
+					N2 = tmp;
+				}
+			}
+			}
+
+			N2 = N2 ^ Gost28147_mainStep(N1, workingKey[0]);  // 32 step (N1=N1)
+
+			intTobytes(N1, outBytes, outOff);
+			intTobytes(N2, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+		}
+
+		//array of bytes to type int
+		private static int bytesToint(
+			byte[]  inBytes,
+			int     inOff)
+		{
+			return  (int)((inBytes[inOff + 3] << 24) & 0xff000000) + ((inBytes[inOff + 2] << 16) & 0xff0000) +
+					((inBytes[inOff + 1] << 8) & 0xff00) + (inBytes[inOff] & 0xff);
+		}
+
+		//int to array of bytes
+		private static void intTobytes(
+				int     num,
+				byte[]  outBytes,
+				int     outOff)
+		{
+				outBytes[outOff + 3] = (byte)(num >> 24);
+				outBytes[outOff + 2] = (byte)(num >> 16);
+				outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)(num >> 8);
+				outBytes[outOff] =     (byte)num;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the S-Box associated with SBoxName
+		* @param sBoxName name of the S-Box
+		* @return byte array representing the S-Box
+		*/
+		public static byte[] GetSBox(
+			string sBoxName)
+		{
+			byte[] sBox = (byte[])sBoxes[sBoxName.ToUpperInvariant()];
+
+			if (sBox == null)
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("Unknown S-Box - possible types: "
+					+ "\"Default\", \"E-Test\", \"E-A\", \"E-B\", \"E-C\", \"E-D\", \"D-Test\", \"D-A\".");
+			}
+
+			return Arrays.Clone(sBox);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a2d099f87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC128Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* HC-128 is a software-efficient stream cipher created by Hongjun Wu. It
+	* generates keystream from a 128-bit secret key and a 128-bit initialization
+	* vector.
+	* <p>
+	* http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/p3ciphers/hc/hc128_p3.pdf
+	* </p><p>
+	* It is a third phase candidate in the eStream contest, and is patent-free.
+	* No attacks are known as of today (April 2007). See
+	*
+	* http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/hcp3.html
+	* </p>
+	*/
+	public class HC128Engine
+		: IStreamCipher
+	{
+		private uint[] p = new uint[512];
+		private uint[] q = new uint[512];
+		private uint cnt = 0;
+
+		private static uint F1(uint x)
+		{
+			return RotateRight(x, 7) ^ RotateRight(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3);
+		}
+
+		private static uint F2(uint x)
+		{
+			return RotateRight(x, 17) ^ RotateRight(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10);
+		}
+
+		private uint G1(uint x, uint y, uint z)
+		{
+			return (RotateRight(x, 10) ^ RotateRight(z, 23)) + RotateRight(y, 8);
+		}
+
+		private uint G2(uint x, uint y, uint z)
+		{
+			return (RotateLeft(x, 10) ^ RotateLeft(z, 23)) + RotateLeft(y, 8);
+		}
+
+		private static uint RotateLeft(uint	x, int bits)
+		{
+			return (x << bits) | (x >> -bits);
+		}
+
+		private static uint RotateRight(uint x, int bits)
+		{
+			return (x >> bits) | (x << -bits);
+		}
+
+		private uint H1(uint x)
+		{
+			return q[x & 0xFF] + q[((x >> 16) & 0xFF) + 256];
+		}
+
+		private uint H2(uint x)
+		{
+			return p[x & 0xFF] + p[((x >> 16) & 0xFF) + 256];
+		}
+
+		private static uint Mod1024(uint x)
+		{
+			return x & 0x3FF;
+		}
+
+		private static uint Mod512(uint x)
+		{
+			return x & 0x1FF;
+		}
+
+		private static uint Dim(uint x, uint y)
+		{
+			return Mod512(x - y);
+		}
+
+		private uint Step()
+		{
+			uint j = Mod512(cnt);
+			uint ret;
+			if (cnt < 512)
+			{
+				p[j] += G1(p[Dim(j, 3)], p[Dim(j, 10)], p[Dim(j, 511)]);
+				ret = H1(p[Dim(j, 12)]) ^ p[j];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				q[j] += G2(q[Dim(j, 3)], q[Dim(j, 10)], q[Dim(j, 511)]);
+				ret = H2(q[Dim(j, 12)]) ^ q[j];
+			}
+			cnt = Mod1024(cnt + 1);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		private byte[] key, iv;
+		private bool initialised;
+
+		private void Init()
+		{
+			if (key.Length != 16)
+				throw new ArgumentException("The key must be 128 bits long");
+
+			cnt = 0;
+
+			uint[] w = new uint[1280];
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+			{
+				w[i >> 2] |= ((uint)key[i] << (8 * (i & 0x3)));
+			}
+			Array.Copy(w, 0, w, 4, 4);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < iv.Length && i < 16; i++)
+			{
+				w[(i >> 2) + 8] |= ((uint)iv[i] << (8 * (i & 0x3)));
+			}
+			Array.Copy(w, 8, w, 12, 4);
+
+			for (uint i = 16; i < 1280; i++)
+			{
+				w[i] = F2(w[i - 2]) + w[i - 7] + F1(w[i - 15]) + w[i - 16] + i;
+			}
+
+			Array.Copy(w, 256, p, 0, 512);
+			Array.Copy(w, 768, q, 0, 512);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++)
+			{
+				p[i] = Step();
+			}
+			for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++)
+			{
+				q[i] = Step();
+			}
+
+			cnt = 0;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "HC-128"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Initialise a HC-128 cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption. Irrelevant, as
+		*                      encryption and decryption are the same.
+		* @param params        the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @throws ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		*                                  inappropriate (ie. the key is not 128 bit long).
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			ICipherParameters keyParam = parameters;
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
+			{
+				iv = ((ParametersWithIV)parameters).GetIV();
+				keyParam = ((ParametersWithIV)parameters).Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				iv = new byte[0];
+			}
+
+			if (keyParam is KeyParameter)
+			{
+				key = ((KeyParameter)keyParam).GetKey();
+				Init();
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException(
+					"Invalid parameter passed to HC128 init - " + parameters.GetType().Name,
+					"parameters");
+			}
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		private byte[] buf = new byte[4];
+		private int idx = 0;
+
+		private byte GetByte()
+		{
+			if (idx == 0)
+			{
+				Pack.UInt32_To_LE(Step(), buf);				
+			}
+			byte ret = buf[idx];
+			idx = idx + 1 & 0x3;
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		public void ProcessBytes(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		len,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			{
+				output[outOff + i] = (byte)(input[inOff + i] ^ GetByte());
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			idx = 0;
+			Init();
+		}
+
+		public byte ReturnByte(byte input)
+		{
+			return (byte)(input ^ GetByte());
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da717dab7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/HC256Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* HC-256 is a software-efficient stream cipher created by Hongjun Wu. It 
+	* generates keystream from a 256-bit secret key and a 256-bit initialization 
+	* vector.
+	* <p>
+	* http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/p3ciphers/hc/hc256_p3.pdf
+	* </p><p>
+	* Its brother, HC-128, is a third phase candidate in the eStream contest.
+	* The algorithm is patent-free. No attacks are known as of today (April 2007). 
+	* See
+	* 
+	* http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/hcp3.html
+	* </p>
+	*/
+	public class HC256Engine
+		: IStreamCipher
+	{
+		private uint[] p = new uint[1024];
+		private uint[] q = new uint[1024];
+		private uint cnt = 0;
+
+		private uint Step()
+		{
+			uint j = cnt & 0x3FF;
+			uint ret;
+			if (cnt < 1024)
+			{
+				uint x = p[(j - 3 & 0x3FF)];
+				uint y = p[(j - 1023 & 0x3FF)];
+				p[j] += p[(j - 10 & 0x3FF)]
+					+ (RotateRight(x, 10) ^ RotateRight(y, 23))
+					+ q[((x ^ y) & 0x3FF)];
+
+				x = p[(j - 12 & 0x3FF)];
+				ret = (q[x & 0xFF] + q[((x >> 8) & 0xFF) + 256]
+					+ q[((x >> 16) & 0xFF) + 512] + q[((x >> 24) & 0xFF) + 768])
+					^ p[j];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				uint x = q[(j - 3 & 0x3FF)];
+				uint y = q[(j - 1023 & 0x3FF)];
+				q[j] += q[(j - 10 & 0x3FF)]
+					+ (RotateRight(x, 10) ^ RotateRight(y, 23))
+					+ p[((x ^ y) & 0x3FF)];
+
+				x = q[(j - 12 & 0x3FF)];
+				ret = (p[x & 0xFF] + p[((x >> 8) & 0xFF) + 256]
+					+ p[((x >> 16) & 0xFF) + 512] + p[((x >> 24) & 0xFF) + 768])
+					^ q[j];
+			}
+			cnt = cnt + 1 & 0x7FF;
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		private byte[] key, iv;
+		private bool initialised;
+
+		private void Init()
+		{
+			if (key.Length != 32 && key.Length != 16)
+				throw new ArgumentException("The key must be 128/256 bits long");
+
+			if (iv.Length < 16)
+				throw new ArgumentException("The IV must be at least 128 bits long");
+
+			if (key.Length != 32)
+	        {
+				byte[] k = new byte[32];
+
+				Array.Copy(key, 0, k, 0, key.Length);
+				Array.Copy(key, 0, k, 16, key.Length);
+
+				key = k;
+			}
+
+			if (iv.Length < 32)
+			{
+				byte[] newIV = new byte[32];
+
+				Array.Copy(iv, 0, newIV, 0, iv.Length);
+				Array.Copy(iv, 0, newIV, iv.Length, newIV.Length - iv.Length);
+
+				iv = newIV;
+			}
+
+			cnt = 0;
+
+			uint[] w = new uint[2560];
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+			{
+				w[i >> 2] |= ((uint)key[i] << (8 * (i & 0x3)));
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+			{
+				w[(i >> 2) + 8] |= ((uint)iv[i] << (8 * (i & 0x3)));
+			}
+
+			for (uint i = 16; i < 2560; i++)
+			{
+				uint x = w[i - 2];
+				uint y = w[i - 15];
+				w[i] = (RotateRight(x, 17) ^ RotateRight(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10))
+					+ w[i - 7]
+					+ (RotateRight(y, 7) ^ RotateRight(y, 18) ^ (y >> 3))
+					+ w[i - 16] + i;
+			}
+
+			Array.Copy(w, 512, p, 0, 1024);
+			Array.Copy(w, 1536, q, 0, 1024);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
+			{
+				Step();
+			}
+
+			cnt = 0;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "HC-256"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Initialise a HC-256 cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption. Irrelevant, as
+		*                      encryption and decryption are the same.
+		* @param params        the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @throws ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		*                                  inappropriate (ie. the key is not 256 bit long).
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			ICipherParameters keyParam = parameters;
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
+			{
+				iv = ((ParametersWithIV)parameters).GetIV();
+				keyParam = ((ParametersWithIV)parameters).Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				iv = new byte[0];
+			}
+
+			if (keyParam is KeyParameter)
+			{
+				key = ((KeyParameter)keyParam).GetKey();
+				Init();
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException(
+					"Invalid parameter passed to HC256 init - " + parameters.GetType().Name,
+					"parameters");
+			}
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		private byte[] buf = new byte[4];
+		private int idx = 0;
+
+		private byte GetByte()
+		{
+			if (idx == 0)
+			{
+				Pack.UInt32_To_LE(Step(), buf);
+			}
+			byte ret = buf[idx];
+			idx = idx + 1 & 0x3;
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		public void ProcessBytes(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		len,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			{
+				output[outOff + i] = (byte)(input[inOff + i] ^ GetByte());
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			idx = 0;
+			Init();
+		}
+
+		public byte ReturnByte(byte input)
+		{
+			return (byte)(input ^ GetByte());
+		}
+
+		private static uint RotateRight(uint x, int bits)
+		{
+			return (x >> bits) | (x << -bits);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1120a4104
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/ISAACEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* Implementation of Bob Jenkin's ISAAC (Indirection Shift Accumulate Add and Count).
+	* see: http://www.burtleburtle.net/bob/rand/isaacafa.html
+	*/
+	public class IsaacEngine
+		: IStreamCipher
+	{
+		// Constants
+		private static readonly int sizeL          = 8,
+									stateArraySize = sizeL<<5; // 256
+
+		// Cipher's internal state
+		private uint[]   engineState   = null, // mm                
+						results       = null; // randrsl
+		private uint     a = 0, b = 0, c = 0;
+
+		// Engine state
+		private int     index         = 0;
+		private byte[]  keyStream     = new byte[stateArraySize<<2], // results expanded into bytes
+						workingKey    = null;
+		private bool	initialised   = false;
+
+		/**
+		* initialise an ISAAC cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param params the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption, 
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException(
+					"invalid parameter passed to ISAAC Init - " + parameters.GetType().Name,
+					"parameters");
+
+			/* 
+			* ISAAC encryption and decryption is completely
+			* symmetrical, so the 'forEncryption' is 
+			* irrelevant.
+			*/
+			KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+			setKey(p.GetKey());
+		}
+
+		public byte ReturnByte(
+			byte input)
+		{
+			if (index == 0) 
+			{
+				isaac();
+				keyStream = intToByteLittle(results);
+			}
+
+			byte output = (byte)(keyStream[index]^input);
+			index = (index + 1) & 1023;
+
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		public void ProcessBytes(
+			byte[]	input, 
+			int		inOff, 
+			int		len, 
+			byte[]	output, 
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			{
+				if (index == 0) 
+				{
+					isaac();
+					keyStream = intToByteLittle(results);
+				}
+				output[i+outOff] = (byte)(keyStream[index]^input[i+inOff]);
+				index = (index + 1) & 1023;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "ISAAC"; }
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			setKey(workingKey);
+		}
+
+		// Private implementation
+		private void setKey(
+			byte[] keyBytes)
+		{
+			workingKey = keyBytes;
+
+			if (engineState == null)
+			{
+				engineState = new uint[stateArraySize];
+			}
+
+			if (results == null)
+			{
+				results = new uint[stateArraySize];
+			}
+
+			int i, j, k;
+
+			// Reset state
+			for (i = 0; i < stateArraySize; i++)
+			{
+				engineState[i] = results[i] = 0;
+			}
+			a = b = c = 0;
+
+			// Reset index counter for output
+			index = 0;
+
+			// Convert the key bytes to ints and put them into results[] for initialization
+			byte[] t = new byte[keyBytes.Length + (keyBytes.Length & 3)];
+			Array.Copy(keyBytes, 0, t, 0, keyBytes.Length);
+			for (i = 0; i < t.Length; i+=4)
+			{
+				results[i>>2] = byteToIntLittle(t, i);
+			}
+
+			// It has begun?
+			uint[] abcdefgh = new uint[sizeL];
+
+			for (i = 0; i < sizeL; i++)
+			{
+				abcdefgh[i] = 0x9e3779b9; // Phi (golden ratio)
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				mix(abcdefgh);
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+			{
+				for (j = 0; j < stateArraySize; j+=sizeL)
+				{
+					for (k = 0; k < sizeL; k++)
+					{
+						abcdefgh[k] += (i<1) ? results[j+k] : engineState[j+k];
+					}
+
+					mix(abcdefgh);
+
+					for (k = 0; k < sizeL; k++)
+					{
+						engineState[j+k] = abcdefgh[k];
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			isaac();
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}    
+
+		private void isaac()
+		{
+			uint x, y;
+
+			b += ++c;
+			for (int i = 0; i < stateArraySize; i++)
+			{
+				x = engineState[i];
+				switch (i & 3)
+				{
+					case 0: a ^= (a << 13); break;
+					case 1: a ^= (a >>  6); break;
+					case 2: a ^= (a <<  2); break;
+					case 3: a ^= (a >> 16); break;
+				}
+				a += engineState[(i+128) & 0xFF];
+				engineState[i] = y = engineState[(int)((uint)x >> 2) & 0xFF] + a + b;
+				results[i] = b = engineState[(int)((uint)y >> 10) & 0xFF] + x;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private void mix(uint[] x)
+		{
+//			x[0]^=x[1]<< 11; x[3]+=x[0]; x[1]+=x[2];
+//			x[1]^=x[2]>>> 2; x[4]+=x[1]; x[2]+=x[3];
+//			x[2]^=x[3]<<  8; x[5]+=x[2]; x[3]+=x[4];
+//			x[3]^=x[4]>>>16; x[6]+=x[3]; x[4]+=x[5];
+//			x[4]^=x[5]<< 10; x[7]+=x[4]; x[5]+=x[6];
+//			x[5]^=x[6]>>> 4; x[0]+=x[5]; x[6]+=x[7];
+//			x[6]^=x[7]<<  8; x[1]+=x[6]; x[7]+=x[0];
+//			x[7]^=x[0]>>> 9; x[2]+=x[7]; x[0]+=x[1];
+			x[0]^=x[1]<< 11; x[3]+=x[0]; x[1]+=x[2];
+			x[1]^=x[2]>>  2; x[4]+=x[1]; x[2]+=x[3];
+			x[2]^=x[3]<<  8; x[5]+=x[2]; x[3]+=x[4];
+			x[3]^=x[4]>> 16; x[6]+=x[3]; x[4]+=x[5];
+			x[4]^=x[5]<< 10; x[7]+=x[4]; x[5]+=x[6];
+			x[5]^=x[6]>>  4; x[0]+=x[5]; x[6]+=x[7];
+			x[6]^=x[7]<<  8; x[1]+=x[6]; x[7]+=x[0];
+			x[7]^=x[0]>>  9; x[2]+=x[7]; x[0]+=x[1];
+		}
+
+		private uint byteToIntLittle(
+			byte[]	x,
+			int		offset)
+		{
+			uint result = (byte) x[offset + 3];
+			result = (result << 8) | x[offset + 2];
+			result = (result << 8) | x[offset + 1];
+			result = (result << 8) | x[offset + 0];
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		private byte[] intToByteLittle(
+			uint x)
+		{
+			byte[] output = new byte[4];
+			output[3] = (byte)x;
+			output[2] = (byte)(x >> 8);
+			output[1] = (byte)(x >> 16);
+			output[0] = (byte)(x >> 24);
+			return output;
+		} 
+
+		private byte[] intToByteLittle(
+			uint[] x)
+		{
+			byte[] output = new byte[4*x.Length];
+			for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < x.Length; i++,j+=4)
+			{
+				Array.Copy(intToByteLittle(x[i]), 0, output, j, 4);
+			}
+			return output;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f763c5939
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IdeaEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+#if INCLUDE_IDEA
+
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * A class that provides a basic International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA) engine.
+    * <p>
+    * This implementation is based on the "HOWTO: INTERNATIONAL DATA ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM"
+    * implementation summary by Fauzan Mirza (F.U.Mirza@sheffield.ac.uk). (baring 1 typo at the
+    * end of the mulinv function!).
+	* </p>
+    * <p>
+    * It can be found at ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/crypt/cryptography/symmetric/idea/
+	* </p>
+    * <p>
+	* Note 1: This algorithm is patented in the USA, Japan, and Europe including
+    * at least Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
+    * and the United Kingdom. Non-commercial use is free, however any commercial
+    * products are liable for royalties. Please see
+    * <a href="http://www.mediacrypt.com">www.mediacrypt.com</a> for
+    * further details. This announcement has been included at the request of
+    * the patent holders.
+	* </p>
+	* <p>
+	* Note 2: Due to the requests concerning the above, this algorithm is now only
+	* included in the extended assembly. It is not included in the default distributions.
+	* </p>
+    */
+    public class IdeaEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private const int  BLOCK_SIZE = 8;
+        private int[] workingKey;
+        /**
+        * standard constructor.
+        */
+        public IdeaEngine()
+        {
+        }
+        /**
+        * initialise an IDEA cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to IDEA init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			workingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(forEncryption,
+				((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "IDEA"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[] input,
+            int inOff,
+            byte[] output,
+            int outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey == null)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("IDEA engine not initialised");
+            }
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            }
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+            }
+            IdeaFunc(workingKey, input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+        private static readonly int    MASK = 0xffff;
+        private static readonly int    BASE = 0x10001;
+        private int BytesToWord(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff)
+        {
+            return ((input[inOff] << 8) & 0xff00) + (input[inOff + 1] & 0xff);
+        }
+        private void WordToBytes(
+            int     word,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            outBytes[outOff] = (byte)((uint) word >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)word;
+        }
+        /**
+        * return x = x * y where the multiplication is done modulo
+        * 65537 (0x10001) (as defined in the IDEA specification) and
+        * a zero input is taken to be 65536 (0x10000).
+        *
+        * @param x the x value
+        * @param y the y value
+        * @return x = x * y
+        */
+        private int Mul(
+            int x,
+            int y)
+        {
+            if (x == 0)
+            {
+                x = (BASE - y);
+            }
+            else if (y == 0)
+            {
+                x = (BASE - x);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                int     p = x * y;
+                y = p & MASK;
+                x = (int) ((uint) p >> 16);
+                x = y - x + ((y < x) ? 1 : 0);
+            }
+            return x & MASK;
+        }
+        private void IdeaFunc(
+            int[]   workingKey,
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            int     x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1;
+            int     keyOff = 0;
+            x0 = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            x1 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 2);
+            x2 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 4);
+            x3 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 6);
+            for (int round = 0; round < 8; round++)
+            {
+                x0 = Mul(x0, workingKey[keyOff++]);
+                x1 += workingKey[keyOff++];
+                x1 &= MASK;
+                x2 += workingKey[keyOff++];
+                x2 &= MASK;
+                x3 = Mul(x3, workingKey[keyOff++]);
+                t0 = x1;
+                t1 = x2;
+                x2 ^= x0;
+                x1 ^= x3;
+                x2 = Mul(x2, workingKey[keyOff++]);
+                x1 += x2;
+                x1 &= MASK;
+                x1 = Mul(x1, workingKey[keyOff++]);
+                x2 += x1;
+                x2 &= MASK;
+                x0 ^= x1;
+                x3 ^= x2;
+                x1 ^= t1;
+                x2 ^= t0;
+            }
+            WordToBytes(Mul(x0, workingKey[keyOff++]), outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(x2 + workingKey[keyOff++], outBytes, outOff + 2);  /* NB: Order */
+            WordToBytes(x1 + workingKey[keyOff++], outBytes, outOff + 4);
+            WordToBytes(Mul(x3, workingKey[keyOff]), outBytes, outOff + 6);
+        }
+        /**
+        * The following function is used to expand the user key to the encryption
+        * subkey. The first 16 bytes are the user key, and the rest of the subkey
+        * is calculated by rotating the previous 16 bytes by 25 bits to the left,
+        * and so on until the subkey is completed.
+        */
+        private int[] ExpandKey(
+            byte[]  uKey)
+        {
+            int[]   key = new int[52];
+            if (uKey.Length < 16)
+            {
+                byte[]  tmp = new byte[16];
+                Array.Copy(uKey, 0, tmp, tmp.Length - uKey.Length, uKey.Length);
+                uKey = tmp;
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+            {
+                key[i] = BytesToWord(uKey, i * 2);
+            }
+            for (int i = 8; i < 52; i++)
+            {
+                if ((i & 7) < 6)
+                {
+                    key[i] = ((key[i - 7] & 127) << 9 | key[i - 6] >> 7) & MASK;
+                }
+                else if ((i & 7) == 6)
+                {
+                    key[i] = ((key[i - 7] & 127) << 9 | key[i - 14] >> 7) & MASK;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    key[i] = ((key[i - 15] & 127) << 9 | key[i - 14] >> 7) & MASK;
+                }
+            }
+            return key;
+        }
+        /**
+        * This function computes multiplicative inverse using Euclid's Greatest
+        * Common Divisor algorithm. Zero and one are self inverse.
+        * <p>
+        * i.e. x * MulInv(x) == 1 (modulo BASE)
+		* </p>
+        */
+        private int MulInv(
+            int x)
+        {
+            int t0, t1, q, y;
+
+            if (x < 2)
+            {
+                return x;
+            }
+            t0 = 1;
+            t1 = BASE / x;
+            y  = BASE % x;
+            while (y != 1)
+            {
+                q = x / y;
+                x = x % y;
+                t0 = (t0 + (t1 * q)) & MASK;
+                if (x == 1)
+                {
+                    return t0;
+                }
+                q = y / x;
+                y = y % x;
+                t1 = (t1 + (t0 * q)) & MASK;
+            }
+            return (1 - t1) & MASK;
+        }
+        /**
+        * Return the additive inverse of x.
+        * <p>
+        * i.e. x + AddInv(x) == 0
+		* </p>
+        */
+        int AddInv(
+            int x)
+        {
+            return (0 - x) & MASK;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * The function to invert the encryption subkey to the decryption subkey.
+        * It also involves the multiplicative inverse and the additive inverse functions.
+        */
+        private int[] InvertKey(
+            int[] inKey)
+        {
+            int     t1, t2, t3, t4;
+            int     p = 52;                 /* We work backwards */
+            int[]   key = new int[52];
+            int     inOff = 0;
+
+            t1 = MulInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t2 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t3 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t4 = MulInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            key[--p] = t4;
+            key[--p] = t3;
+            key[--p] = t2;
+            key[--p] = t1;
+
+            for (int round = 1; round < 8; round++)
+            {
+                t1 = inKey[inOff++];
+                t2 = inKey[inOff++];
+                key[--p] = t2;
+                key[--p] = t1;
+
+                t1 = MulInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+                t2 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+                t3 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+                t4 = MulInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+                key[--p] = t4;
+                key[--p] = t2; /* NB: Order */
+                key[--p] = t3;
+                key[--p] = t1;
+            }
+            t1 = inKey[inOff++];
+            t2 = inKey[inOff++];
+            key[--p] = t2;
+            key[--p] = t1;
+
+            t1 = MulInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t2 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t3 = AddInv(inKey[inOff++]);
+            t4 = MulInv(inKey[inOff]);
+            key[--p] = t4;
+            key[--p] = t3;
+            key[--p] = t2;
+            key[--p] = t1;
+            return key;
+        }
+
+        private int[] GenerateWorkingKey(
+            bool forEncryption,
+            byte[]  userKey)
+        {
+            if (forEncryption)
+            {
+                return ExpandKey(userKey);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return InvertKey(ExpandKey(userKey));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c49b2a9ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/IesEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * support class for constructing intergrated encryption ciphers
+    * for doing basic message exchanges on top of key agreement ciphers
+    */
+    public class IesEngine
+    {
+        private readonly IBasicAgreement     agree;
+        private readonly IDerivationFunction kdf;
+        private readonly IMac                mac;
+        private readonly BufferedBlockCipher cipher;
+		private readonly byte[]              macBuf;
+
+		private bool				forEncryption;
+        private ICipherParameters	privParam, pubParam;
+        private IesParameters		param;
+
+        /**
+        * set up for use with stream mode, where the key derivation function
+        * is used to provide a stream of bytes to xor with the message.
+        *
+        * @param agree the key agreement used as the basis for the encryption
+        * @param kdf the key derivation function used for byte generation
+        * @param mac the message authentication code generator for the message
+        */
+        public IesEngine(
+            IBasicAgreement     agree,
+            IDerivationFunction kdf,
+            IMac                mac)
+        {
+            this.agree = agree;
+            this.kdf = kdf;
+            this.mac = mac;
+            this.macBuf = new byte[mac.GetMacSize()];
+//            this.cipher = null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * set up for use in conjunction with a block cipher to handle the
+        * message.
+        *
+        * @param agree the key agreement used as the basis for the encryption
+        * @param kdf the key derivation function used for byte generation
+        * @param mac the message authentication code generator for the message
+        * @param cipher the cipher to used for encrypting the message
+        */
+        public IesEngine(
+            IBasicAgreement     agree,
+            IDerivationFunction kdf,
+            IMac                mac,
+            BufferedBlockCipher cipher)
+        {
+            this.agree = agree;
+            this.kdf = kdf;
+            this.mac = mac;
+            this.macBuf = new byte[mac.GetMacSize()];
+            this.cipher = cipher;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Initialise the encryptor.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not this is encryption/decryption.
+        * @param privParam our private key parameters
+        * @param pubParam the recipient's/sender's public key parameters
+        * @param param encoding and derivation parameters.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool                     forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters            privParameters,
+            ICipherParameters            pubParameters,
+            ICipherParameters            iesParameters)
+        {
+            this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+            this.privParam = privParameters;
+            this.pubParam = pubParameters;
+            this.param = (IesParameters)iesParameters;
+        }
+
+        private byte[] DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  in_enc,
+            int     inOff,
+            int     inLen,
+            byte[]  z)
+        {
+            byte[]          M = null;
+            KeyParameter    macKey = null;
+            KdfParameters   kParam = new KdfParameters(z, param.GetDerivationV());
+            int             macKeySize = param.MacKeySize;
+
+            kdf.Init(kParam);
+
+            inLen -= mac.GetMacSize();
+
+            if (cipher == null)     // stream mode
+            {
+				byte[] Buffer = GenerateKdfBytes(kParam, inLen + (macKeySize / 8));
+
+                M = new byte[inLen];
+
+                for (int i = 0; i != inLen; i++)
+                {
+                    M[i] = (byte)(in_enc[inOff + i] ^ Buffer[i]);
+                }
+
+                macKey = new KeyParameter(Buffer, inLen, (macKeySize / 8));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                int cipherKeySize = ((IesWithCipherParameters)param).CipherKeySize;
+				byte[] Buffer = GenerateKdfBytes(kParam, (cipherKeySize / 8) + (macKeySize / 8));
+
+                cipher.Init(false, new KeyParameter(Buffer, 0, (cipherKeySize / 8)));
+
+				M = cipher.DoFinal(in_enc, inOff, inLen);
+
+				macKey = new KeyParameter(Buffer, (cipherKeySize / 8), (macKeySize / 8));
+            }
+
+            byte[] macIV = param.GetEncodingV();
+
+            mac.Init(macKey);
+            mac.BlockUpdate(in_enc, inOff, inLen);
+            mac.BlockUpdate(macIV, 0, macIV.Length);
+            mac.DoFinal(macBuf, 0);
+
+			inOff += inLen;
+
+			for (int t = 0; t < macBuf.Length; t++)
+            {
+                if (macBuf[t] != in_enc[inOff + t])
+                {
+                    throw (new InvalidCipherTextException("IMac codes failed to equal."));
+                }
+            }
+
+            return M;
+        }
+
+        private byte[] EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            int     inLen,
+            byte[]  z)
+        {
+            byte[]          C = null;
+            KeyParameter    macKey = null;
+            KdfParameters   kParam = new KdfParameters(z, param.GetDerivationV());
+            int             c_text_length = 0;
+            int             macKeySize = param.MacKeySize;
+
+            if (cipher == null)     // stream mode
+            {
+				byte[] Buffer = GenerateKdfBytes(kParam, inLen + (macKeySize / 8));
+
+                C = new byte[inLen + mac.GetMacSize()];
+                c_text_length = inLen;
+
+				for (int i = 0; i != inLen; i++)
+                {
+                    C[i] = (byte)(input[inOff + i] ^ Buffer[i]);
+                }
+
+                macKey = new KeyParameter(Buffer, inLen, (macKeySize / 8));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                int cipherKeySize = ((IesWithCipherParameters)param).CipherKeySize;
+				byte[] Buffer = GenerateKdfBytes(kParam, (cipherKeySize / 8) + (macKeySize / 8));
+
+                cipher.Init(true, new KeyParameter(Buffer, 0, (cipherKeySize / 8)));
+
+                c_text_length = cipher.GetOutputSize(inLen);
+				byte[] tmp = new byte[c_text_length];
+
+				int len = cipher.ProcessBytes(input, inOff, inLen, tmp, 0);
+				len += cipher.DoFinal(tmp, len);
+
+				C = new byte[len + mac.GetMacSize()];
+				c_text_length = len;
+
+				Array.Copy(tmp, 0, C, 0, len);
+
+				macKey = new KeyParameter(Buffer, (cipherKeySize / 8), (macKeySize / 8));
+            }
+
+            byte[] macIV = param.GetEncodingV();
+
+            mac.Init(macKey);
+            mac.BlockUpdate(C, 0, c_text_length);
+            mac.BlockUpdate(macIV, 0, macIV.Length);
+            //
+            // return the message and it's MAC
+            //
+            mac.DoFinal(C, c_text_length);
+            return C;
+        }
+
+		private byte[] GenerateKdfBytes(
+			KdfParameters	kParam,
+			int				length)
+		{
+			byte[] buf = new byte[length];
+
+			kdf.Init(kParam);
+
+			kdf.GenerateBytes(buf, 0, buf.Length);
+
+			return buf;
+		}
+
+		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            int     inLen)
+        {
+            agree.Init(privParam);
+
+			BigInteger z = agree.CalculateAgreement(pubParam);
+
+			// TODO Is a fixed length result expected?
+			byte[] zBytes = z.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+
+            return forEncryption
+				?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes)
+                :	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, inLen, zBytes);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a0d1e0fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NaccacheSternEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* NaccacheStern Engine. For details on this cipher, please see
+	* http://www.gemplus.com/smart/rd/publications/pdf/NS98pkcs.pdf
+	*/
+	public class NaccacheSternEngine
+		: IAsymmetricBlockCipher
+	{
+		private bool forEncryption;
+
+		private NaccacheSternKeyParameters key;
+
+		private IList[] lookup = null;
+
+		private bool debug = false;
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "NaccacheStern"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Initializes this algorithm. Must be called before all other Functions.
+		*
+		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#init(bool,
+		*      org.bouncycastle.crypto.CipherParameters)
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				parameters = ((ParametersWithRandom) parameters).Parameters;
+			}
+
+			key = (NaccacheSternKeyParameters)parameters;
+
+			// construct lookup table for faster decryption if necessary
+			if (!this.forEncryption)
+			{
+				if (debug)
+				{
+					System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Constructing lookup Array");
+				}
+				NaccacheSternPrivateKeyParameters priv = (NaccacheSternPrivateKeyParameters)key;
+				IList primes = priv.SmallPrimesList;
+				lookup = new IList[primes.Count];
+				for (int i = 0; i < primes.Count; i++)
+				{
+					BigInteger actualPrime = (BigInteger) primes[i];
+					int actualPrimeValue = actualPrime.IntValue;
+
+					lookup[i] = Platform.CreateArrayList(actualPrimeValue);
+					lookup[i].Add(BigInteger.One);
+
+					if (debug)
+					{
+                        System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Constructing lookup ArrayList for " + actualPrimeValue);
+					}
+
+					BigInteger accJ = BigInteger.Zero;
+
+					for (int j = 1; j < actualPrimeValue; j++)
+					{
+//						BigInteger bigJ = BigInteger.ValueOf(j);
+//						accJ = priv.PhiN.Multiply(bigJ);
+						accJ = accJ.Add(priv.PhiN);
+						BigInteger comp = accJ.Divide(actualPrime);
+						lookup[i].Add(priv.G.ModPow(comp, priv.Modulus));
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		public bool Debug
+		{
+			set { this.debug = value; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Returns the input block size of this algorithm.
+		*
+		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#GetInputBlockSize()
+		*/
+		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				// We can only encrypt values up to lowerSigmaBound
+				return (key.LowerSigmaBound + 7) / 8 - 1;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				// We pad to modulus-size bytes for easier decryption.
+//				return key.Modulus.ToByteArray().Length;
+				return key.Modulus.BitLength / 8 + 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Returns the output block size of this algorithm.
+		*
+		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#GetOutputBlockSize()
+		*/
+		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				// encrypted Data is always padded up to modulus size
+//				return key.Modulus.ToByteArray().Length;
+				return key.Modulus.BitLength / 8 + 1;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				// decrypted Data has upper limit lowerSigmaBound
+				return (key.LowerSigmaBound + 7) / 8 - 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Process a single Block using the Naccache-Stern algorithm.
+		*
+		* @see org.bouncycastle.crypto.AsymmetricBlockCipher#ProcessBlock(byte[],
+		*      int, int)
+		*/
+		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+		{
+			if (key == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("NaccacheStern engine not initialised");
+			if (length > (GetInputBlockSize() + 1))
+				throw new DataLengthException("input too large for Naccache-Stern cipher.\n");
+
+			if (!forEncryption)
+			{
+				// At decryption make sure that we receive padded data blocks
+				if (length < GetInputBlockSize())
+				{
+					throw new InvalidCipherTextException("BlockLength does not match modulus for Naccache-Stern cipher.\n");
+				}
+			}
+
+			// transform input into BigInteger
+			BigInteger input = new BigInteger(1, inBytes, inOff, length);
+
+			if (debug)
+			{
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("input as BigInteger: " + input);
+			}
+
+			byte[] output;
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				output = Encrypt(input);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				IList plain = Platform.CreateArrayList();
+				NaccacheSternPrivateKeyParameters priv = (NaccacheSternPrivateKeyParameters)key;
+				IList primes = priv.SmallPrimesList;
+				// Get Chinese Remainders of CipherText
+				for (int i = 0; i < primes.Count; i++)
+				{
+					BigInteger exp = input.ModPow(priv.PhiN.Divide((BigInteger)primes[i]), priv.Modulus);
+					IList al = lookup[i];
+					if (lookup[i].Count != ((BigInteger)primes[i]).IntValue)
+					{
+						if (debug)
+						{
+                            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Prime is " + primes[i] + ", lookup table has size " + al.Count);
+						}
+						throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Error in lookup Array for "
+										+ ((BigInteger)primes[i]).IntValue
+										+ ": Size mismatch. Expected ArrayList with length "
+										+ ((BigInteger)primes[i]).IntValue + " but found ArrayList of length "
+										+ lookup[i].Count);
+					}
+					int lookedup = al.IndexOf(exp);
+
+					if (lookedup == -1)
+					{
+						if (debug)
+						{
+                            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Actual prime is " + primes[i]);
+                            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Decrypted value is " + exp);
+
+                            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("LookupList for " + primes[i] + " with size " + lookup[i].Count
+											+ " is: ");
+							for (int j = 0; j < lookup[i].Count; j++)
+							{
+                                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(lookup[i][j]);
+							}
+						}
+						throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Lookup failed");
+					}
+					plain.Add(BigInteger.ValueOf(lookedup));
+				}
+				BigInteger test = chineseRemainder(plain, primes);
+
+				// Should not be used as an oracle, so reencrypt output to see
+				// if it corresponds to input
+
+				// this breaks probabilisic encryption, so disable it. Anyway, we do
+				// use the first n primes for key generation, so it is pretty easy
+				// to guess them. But as stated in the paper, this is not a security
+				// breach. So we can just work with the correct sigma.
+
+				// if (debug) {
+				//      Console.WriteLine("Decryption is " + test);
+				// }
+				// if ((key.G.ModPow(test, key.Modulus)).Equals(input)) {
+				//      output = test.ToByteArray();
+				// } else {
+				//      if(debug){
+				//          Console.WriteLine("Engine seems to be used as an oracle,
+				//          returning null");
+				//      }
+				//      output = null;
+				// }
+
+				output = test.ToByteArray();
+			}
+
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Encrypts a BigInteger aka Plaintext with the public key.
+		*
+		* @param plain
+		*            The BigInteger to encrypt
+		* @return The byte[] representation of the encrypted BigInteger (i.e.
+		*         crypted.toByteArray())
+		*/
+		public byte[] Encrypt(
+			BigInteger plain)
+		{
+			// Always return modulus size values 0-padded at the beginning
+			// 0-padding at the beginning is correctly parsed by BigInteger :)
+//			byte[] output = key.Modulus.ToByteArray();
+//			Array.Clear(output, 0, output.Length);
+			byte[] output = new byte[key.Modulus.BitLength / 8 + 1];
+
+			byte[] tmp = key.G.ModPow(plain, key.Modulus).ToByteArray();
+			Array.Copy(tmp, 0, output, output.Length - tmp.Length, tmp.Length);
+			if (debug)
+			{
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Encrypted value is:  " + new BigInteger(output));
+			}
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Adds the contents of two encrypted blocks mod sigma
+		*
+		* @param block1
+		*            the first encrypted block
+		* @param block2
+		*            the second encrypted block
+		* @return encrypt((block1 + block2) mod sigma)
+		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
+		*/
+		public byte[] AddCryptedBlocks(
+			byte[] block1,
+			byte[] block2)
+		{
+			// check for correct blocksize
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				if ((block1.Length > GetOutputBlockSize())
+						|| (block2.Length > GetOutputBlockSize()))
+				{
+					throw new InvalidCipherTextException(
+							"BlockLength too large for simple addition.\n");
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if ((block1.Length > GetInputBlockSize())
+						|| (block2.Length > GetInputBlockSize()))
+				{
+					throw new InvalidCipherTextException(
+							"BlockLength too large for simple addition.\n");
+				}
+			}
+
+			// calculate resulting block
+			BigInteger m1Crypt = new BigInteger(1, block1);
+			BigInteger m2Crypt = new BigInteger(1, block2);
+			BigInteger m1m2Crypt = m1Crypt.Multiply(m2Crypt);
+			m1m2Crypt = m1m2Crypt.Mod(key.Modulus);
+			if (debug)
+			{
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("c(m1) as BigInteger:....... " + m1Crypt);
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("c(m2) as BigInteger:....... " + m2Crypt);
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("c(m1)*c(m2)%n = c(m1+m2)%n: " + m1m2Crypt);
+			}
+
+			//byte[] output = key.Modulus.ToByteArray();
+			//Array.Clear(output, 0, output.Length);
+			byte[] output = new byte[key.Modulus.BitLength / 8 + 1];
+
+			byte[] m1m2CryptBytes = m1m2Crypt.ToByteArray();
+			Array.Copy(m1m2CryptBytes, 0, output,
+				output.Length - m1m2CryptBytes.Length, m1m2CryptBytes.Length);
+
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Convenience Method for data exchange with the cipher.
+		*
+		* Determines blocksize and splits data to blocksize.
+		*
+		* @param data the data to be processed
+		* @return the data after it went through the NaccacheSternEngine.
+		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
+		*/
+		public byte[] ProcessData(
+			byte[] data)
+		{
+			if (debug)
+			{
+                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("");
+			}
+			if (data.Length > GetInputBlockSize())
+			{
+				int inBlocksize = GetInputBlockSize();
+				int outBlocksize = GetOutputBlockSize();
+				if (debug)
+				{
+                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Input blocksize is:  " + inBlocksize + " bytes");
+                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Output blocksize is: " + outBlocksize + " bytes");
+                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Data has length:.... " + data.Length + " bytes");
+				}
+				int datapos = 0;
+				int retpos = 0;
+				byte[] retval = new byte[(data.Length / inBlocksize + 1) * outBlocksize];
+				while (datapos < data.Length)
+				{
+					byte[] tmp;
+					if (datapos + inBlocksize < data.Length)
+					{
+						tmp = ProcessBlock(data, datapos, inBlocksize);
+						datapos += inBlocksize;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						tmp = ProcessBlock(data, datapos, data.Length - datapos);
+						datapos += data.Length - datapos;
+					}
+					if (debug)
+					{
+                        System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("new datapos is " + datapos);
+					}
+					if (tmp != null)
+					{
+						tmp.CopyTo(retval, retpos);
+						retpos += tmp.Length;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						if (debug)
+						{
+                            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("cipher returned null");
+						}
+						throw new InvalidCipherTextException("cipher returned null");
+					}
+				}
+				byte[] ret = new byte[retpos];
+				Array.Copy(retval, 0, ret, 0, retpos);
+				if (debug)
+				{
+                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("returning " + ret.Length + " bytes");
+				}
+				return ret;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (debug)
+				{
+                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("data size is less then input block size, processing directly");
+				}
+				return ProcessBlock(data, 0, data.Length);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Computes the integer x that is expressed through the given primes and the
+		* congruences with the chinese remainder theorem (CRT).
+		*
+		* @param congruences
+		*            the congruences c_i
+		* @param primes
+		*            the primes p_i
+		* @return an integer x for that x % p_i == c_i
+		*/
+		private static BigInteger chineseRemainder(IList congruences, IList primes)
+		{
+			BigInteger retval = BigInteger.Zero;
+			BigInteger all = BigInteger.One;
+			for (int i = 0; i < primes.Count; i++)
+			{
+				all = all.Multiply((BigInteger)primes[i]);
+			}
+			for (int i = 0; i < primes.Count; i++)
+			{
+				BigInteger a = (BigInteger)primes[i];
+				BigInteger b = all.Divide(a);
+				BigInteger b2 = b.ModInverse(a);
+				BigInteger tmp = b.Multiply(b2);
+				tmp = tmp.Multiply((BigInteger)congruences[i]);
+				retval = retval.Add(tmp);
+			}
+
+			return retval.Mod(all);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b73e696a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NoekeonEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* A Noekeon engine, using direct-key mode.
+	*/
+	public class NoekeonEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int GenericSize = 16; // Block and key size, as well as the amount of rounds.
+
+		private static readonly uint[] nullVector = 
+		{
+			0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 // Used in decryption
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] roundConstants = 
+		{
+			0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c,
+			0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
+			0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63,
+			0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a,
+			0xd4
+		};
+
+		private uint[]	state = new uint[4], // a
+						subKeys = new uint[4], // k
+						decryptKeys = new uint[4];
+
+		private bool _initialised, _forEncryption;
+
+		/**
+		* Create an instance of the Noekeon encryption algorithm
+		* and set some defaults
+		*/
+		public NoekeonEngine()
+		{
+			_initialised = false;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Noekeon"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return GenericSize;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param params the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("Invalid parameters passed to Noekeon init - " + parameters.GetType().Name, "parameters");
+
+			_forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			_initialised = true;
+
+			KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+
+			setKey(p.GetKey());
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!_initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + GenericSize) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + GenericSize) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			return _forEncryption
+				?	encryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
+				:	decryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			// TODO This should do something in case the encryption is aborted
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Re-key the cipher.
+		*
+		* @param  key  the key to be used
+		*/
+		private void setKey(byte[] key)
+		{
+			subKeys[0] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 0);
+			subKeys[1] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 4);
+			subKeys[2] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 8);
+			subKeys[3] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 12);
+		}
+
+		private int encryptBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			state[0] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff);
+			state[1] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+4);
+			state[2] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+8);
+			state[3] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+12);
+
+			int i;
+			for (i = 0; i < GenericSize; i++)
+			{
+				state[0] ^= roundConstants[i];
+				theta(state, subKeys);
+				pi1(state);
+				gamma(state);
+				pi2(state);            
+			}
+
+			state[0] ^= roundConstants[i];
+			theta(state, subKeys);
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[0], output, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[1], output, outOff+4);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[2], output, outOff+8);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[3], output, outOff+12);
+
+			return GenericSize;
+		}
+
+		private int decryptBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			state[0] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff);
+			state[1] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+4);
+			state[2] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+8);
+			state[3] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(input, inOff+12);
+
+			Array.Copy(subKeys, 0, decryptKeys, 0, subKeys.Length);
+			theta(decryptKeys, nullVector);
+
+			int i;
+			for (i = GenericSize; i > 0; i--)
+			{
+				theta(state, decryptKeys);
+				state[0] ^= roundConstants[i];
+				pi1(state);
+				gamma(state);
+				pi2(state);
+			}
+
+			theta(state, decryptKeys);
+			state[0] ^= roundConstants[i];
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[0], output, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[1], output, outOff+4);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[2], output, outOff+8);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(state[3], output, outOff+12);
+
+			return GenericSize;
+		}
+
+		private void gamma(uint[] a)
+		{
+			a[1] ^= ~a[3] & ~a[2];
+			a[0] ^= a[2] & a[1];
+
+			uint tmp = a[3];
+			a[3]  = a[0];
+			a[0]  = tmp;
+			a[2] ^= a[0]^a[1]^a[3];
+
+			a[1] ^= ~a[3] & ~a[2];
+			a[0] ^= a[2] & a[1];
+		}
+
+		private void theta(uint[] a, uint[] k)
+		{
+			uint tmp;
+			tmp   = a[0]^a[2]; 
+			tmp  ^= rotl(tmp,8)^rotl(tmp,24); 
+			a[1] ^= tmp; 
+			a[3] ^= tmp; 
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				a[i] ^= k[i];
+			}
+
+			tmp   = a[1]^a[3]; 
+			tmp  ^= rotl(tmp,8)^rotl(tmp,24); 
+			a[0] ^= tmp; 
+			a[2] ^= tmp;
+		}
+
+		private void pi1(uint[] a)
+		{
+			a[1] = rotl(a[1], 1);
+			a[2] = rotl(a[2], 5);
+			a[3] = rotl(a[3], 2);
+		}
+
+		private void pi2(uint[] a)
+		{
+			a[1] = rotl(a[1], 31);
+			a[2] = rotl(a[2], 27);
+			a[3] = rotl(a[3], 30);
+		}
+
+		// Helpers
+
+		private uint rotl(uint x, int y)
+		{
+			return (x << y) | (x >> (32-y));
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..407b8ccc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/NullEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* The no-op engine that just copies bytes through, irrespective of whether encrypting and decrypting.
+	* Provided for the sake of completeness.
+	*/
+	public class NullEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private bool initialised;
+		private const int BlockSize = 1;
+
+		public NullEngine()
+		{
+		}
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			// we don't mind any parameters that may come in
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Null"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return true; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Null engine not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + BlockSize) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + BlockSize) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < BlockSize; ++i)
+			{
+				output[outOff + i] = input[inOff + i];
+			}
+
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			// nothing needs to be done
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaf8c714c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * an implementation of RC2 as described in RFC 2268
+    *      "A Description of the RC2(r) Encryption Algorithm" R. Rivest.
+    */
+    public class RC2Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        //
+        // the values we use for key expansion (based on the digits of PI)
+        //
+        private static readonly byte[] piTable =
+        {
+            (byte)0xd9, (byte)0x78, (byte)0xf9, (byte)0xc4, (byte)0x19, (byte)0xdd, (byte)0xb5, (byte)0xed,
+            (byte)0x28, (byte)0xe9, (byte)0xfd, (byte)0x79, (byte)0x4a, (byte)0xa0, (byte)0xd8, (byte)0x9d,
+            (byte)0xc6, (byte)0x7e, (byte)0x37, (byte)0x83, (byte)0x2b, (byte)0x76, (byte)0x53, (byte)0x8e,
+            (byte)0x62, (byte)0x4c, (byte)0x64, (byte)0x88, (byte)0x44, (byte)0x8b, (byte)0xfb, (byte)0xa2,
+            (byte)0x17, (byte)0x9a, (byte)0x59, (byte)0xf5, (byte)0x87, (byte)0xb3, (byte)0x4f, (byte)0x13,
+            (byte)0x61, (byte)0x45, (byte)0x6d, (byte)0x8d, (byte)0x9, (byte)0x81, (byte)0x7d, (byte)0x32,
+            (byte)0xbd, (byte)0x8f, (byte)0x40, (byte)0xeb, (byte)0x86, (byte)0xb7, (byte)0x7b, (byte)0xb,
+            (byte)0xf0, (byte)0x95, (byte)0x21, (byte)0x22, (byte)0x5c, (byte)0x6b, (byte)0x4e, (byte)0x82,
+            (byte)0x54, (byte)0xd6, (byte)0x65, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xce, (byte)0x60, (byte)0xb2, (byte)0x1c,
+            (byte)0x73, (byte)0x56, (byte)0xc0, (byte)0x14, (byte)0xa7, (byte)0x8c, (byte)0xf1, (byte)0xdc,
+            (byte)0x12, (byte)0x75, (byte)0xca, (byte)0x1f, (byte)0x3b, (byte)0xbe, (byte)0xe4, (byte)0xd1,
+            (byte)0x42, (byte)0x3d, (byte)0xd4, (byte)0x30, (byte)0xa3, (byte)0x3c, (byte)0xb6, (byte)0x26,
+            (byte)0x6f, (byte)0xbf, (byte)0xe, (byte)0xda, (byte)0x46, (byte)0x69, (byte)0x7, (byte)0x57,
+            (byte)0x27, (byte)0xf2, (byte)0x1d, (byte)0x9b, (byte)0xbc, (byte)0x94, (byte)0x43, (byte)0x3,
+            (byte)0xf8, (byte)0x11, (byte)0xc7, (byte)0xf6, (byte)0x90, (byte)0xef, (byte)0x3e, (byte)0xe7,
+            (byte)0x6, (byte)0xc3, (byte)0xd5, (byte)0x2f, (byte)0xc8, (byte)0x66, (byte)0x1e, (byte)0xd7,
+            (byte)0x8, (byte)0xe8, (byte)0xea, (byte)0xde, (byte)0x80, (byte)0x52, (byte)0xee, (byte)0xf7,
+            (byte)0x84, (byte)0xaa, (byte)0x72, (byte)0xac, (byte)0x35, (byte)0x4d, (byte)0x6a, (byte)0x2a,
+            (byte)0x96, (byte)0x1a, (byte)0xd2, (byte)0x71, (byte)0x5a, (byte)0x15, (byte)0x49, (byte)0x74,
+            (byte)0x4b, (byte)0x9f, (byte)0xd0, (byte)0x5e, (byte)0x4, (byte)0x18, (byte)0xa4, (byte)0xec,
+            (byte)0xc2, (byte)0xe0, (byte)0x41, (byte)0x6e, (byte)0xf, (byte)0x51, (byte)0xcb, (byte)0xcc,
+            (byte)0x24, (byte)0x91, (byte)0xaf, (byte)0x50, (byte)0xa1, (byte)0xf4, (byte)0x70, (byte)0x39,
+            (byte)0x99, (byte)0x7c, (byte)0x3a, (byte)0x85, (byte)0x23, (byte)0xb8, (byte)0xb4, (byte)0x7a,
+            (byte)0xfc, (byte)0x2, (byte)0x36, (byte)0x5b, (byte)0x25, (byte)0x55, (byte)0x97, (byte)0x31,
+            (byte)0x2d, (byte)0x5d, (byte)0xfa, (byte)0x98, (byte)0xe3, (byte)0x8a, (byte)0x92, (byte)0xae,
+            (byte)0x5, (byte)0xdf, (byte)0x29, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x67, (byte)0x6c, (byte)0xba, (byte)0xc9,
+            (byte)0xd3, (byte)0x0, (byte)0xe6, (byte)0xcf, (byte)0xe1, (byte)0x9e, (byte)0xa8, (byte)0x2c,
+            (byte)0x63, (byte)0x16, (byte)0x1, (byte)0x3f, (byte)0x58, (byte)0xe2, (byte)0x89, (byte)0xa9,
+            (byte)0xd, (byte)0x38, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x1b, (byte)0xab, (byte)0x33, (byte)0xff, (byte)0xb0,
+            (byte)0xbb, (byte)0x48, (byte)0xc, (byte)0x5f, (byte)0xb9, (byte)0xb1, (byte)0xcd, (byte)0x2e,
+            (byte)0xc5, (byte)0xf3, (byte)0xdb, (byte)0x47, (byte)0xe5, (byte)0xa5, (byte)0x9c, (byte)0x77,
+            (byte)0xa, (byte)0xa6, (byte)0x20, (byte)0x68, (byte)0xfe, (byte)0x7f, (byte)0xc1, (byte)0xad
+        };
+
+        private const int BLOCK_SIZE = 8;
+
+        private int[]   workingKey;
+        private bool encrypting;
+
+        private int[] GenerateWorkingKey(
+            byte[]      key,
+            int         bits)
+        {
+            int     x;
+            int[]   xKey = new int[128];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i != key.Length; i++)
+            {
+                xKey[i] = key[i] & 0xff;
+            }
+
+            // Phase 1: Expand input key to 128 bytes
+            int len = key.Length;
+
+            if (len < 128)
+            {
+                int     index = 0;
+
+                x = xKey[len - 1];
+
+                do
+                {
+                    x = piTable[(x + xKey[index++]) & 255] & 0xff;
+                    xKey[len++] = x;
+                }
+                while (len < 128);
+            }
+
+            // Phase 2 - reduce effective key size to "bits"
+            len = (bits + 7) >> 3;
+            x = piTable[xKey[128 - len] & (255 >> (7 & -bits))] & 0xff;
+            xKey[128 - len] = x;
+
+            for (int i = 128 - len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                    x = piTable[x ^ xKey[i + len]] & 0xff;
+                    xKey[i] = x;
+            }
+
+            // Phase 3 - copy to newKey in little-endian order
+            int[] newKey = new int[64];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i != newKey.Length; i++)
+            {
+                newKey[i] = (xKey[2 * i] + (xKey[2 * i + 1] << 8));
+            }
+
+            return newKey;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a RC2 cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            this.encrypting = forEncryption;
+
+			if (parameters is RC2Parameters)
+            {
+                RC2Parameters param = (RC2Parameters) parameters;
+
+				workingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(param.GetKey(), param.EffectiveKeyBits);
+            }
+            else if (parameters is KeyParameter)
+            {
+				KeyParameter param = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+				byte[] key = param.GetKey();
+
+				workingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(key, key.Length * 8);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC2 init - " + parameters.GetType().Name);
+            }
+        }
+
+		public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RC2"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public  int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("RC2 engine not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (encrypting)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * return the result rotating the 16 bit number in x left by y
+        */
+        private int RotateWordLeft(
+            int x,
+            int y)
+        {
+            x &= 0xffff;
+            return (x << y) | (x >> (16 - y));
+        }
+
+        private void EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            int x76, x54, x32, x10;
+
+            x76 = ((input[inOff + 7] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 6] & 0xff);
+            x54 = ((input[inOff + 5] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 4] & 0xff);
+            x32 = ((input[inOff + 3] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 2] & 0xff);
+            x10 = ((input[inOff + 1] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 0] & 0xff);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i <= 16; i += 4)
+            {
+                    x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10 + (x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ], 1);
+                    x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32 + (x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1], 2);
+                    x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54 + (x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2], 3);
+                    x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76 + (x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3], 5);
+            }
+
+            x10 += workingKey[x76 & 63];
+            x32 += workingKey[x10 & 63];
+            x54 += workingKey[x32 & 63];
+            x76 += workingKey[x54 & 63];
+
+            for (int i = 20; i <= 40; i += 4)
+            {
+                    x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10 + (x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ], 1);
+                    x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32 + (x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1], 2);
+                    x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54 + (x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2], 3);
+                    x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76 + (x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3], 5);
+            }
+
+            x10 += workingKey[x76 & 63];
+            x32 += workingKey[x10 & 63];
+            x54 += workingKey[x32 & 63];
+            x76 += workingKey[x54 & 63];
+
+            for (int i = 44; i < 64; i += 4)
+            {
+                    x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10 + (x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ], 1);
+                    x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32 + (x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1], 2);
+                    x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54 + (x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2], 3);
+                    x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76 + (x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3], 5);
+            }
+
+            outBytes[outOff + 0] = (byte)x10;
+            outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)(x10 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 2] = (byte)x32;
+            outBytes[outOff + 3] = (byte)(x32 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 4] = (byte)x54;
+            outBytes[outOff + 5] = (byte)(x54 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 6] = (byte)x76;
+            outBytes[outOff + 7] = (byte)(x76 >> 8);
+        }
+
+        private void DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            int x76, x54, x32, x10;
+
+            x76 = ((input[inOff + 7] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 6] & 0xff);
+            x54 = ((input[inOff + 5] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 4] & 0xff);
+            x32 = ((input[inOff + 3] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 2] & 0xff);
+            x10 = ((input[inOff + 1] & 0xff) << 8) + (input[inOff + 0] & 0xff);
+
+            for (int i = 60; i >= 44; i -= 4)
+            {
+                x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76, 11) - ((x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3]);
+                x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54, 13) - ((x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2]);
+                x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32, 14) - ((x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1]);
+                x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10, 15) - ((x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ]);
+            }
+
+            x76 -= workingKey[x54 & 63];
+            x54 -= workingKey[x32 & 63];
+            x32 -= workingKey[x10 & 63];
+            x10 -= workingKey[x76 & 63];
+
+            for (int i = 40; i >= 20; i -= 4)
+            {
+                x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76, 11) - ((x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3]);
+                x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54, 13) - ((x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2]);
+                x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32, 14) - ((x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1]);
+                x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10, 15) - ((x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ]);
+            }
+
+            x76 -= workingKey[x54 & 63];
+            x54 -= workingKey[x32 & 63];
+            x32 -= workingKey[x10 & 63];
+            x10 -= workingKey[x76 & 63];
+
+            for (int i = 16; i >= 0; i -= 4)
+            {
+                x76 = RotateWordLeft(x76, 11) - ((x10 & ~x54) + (x32 & x54) + workingKey[i+3]);
+                x54 = RotateWordLeft(x54, 13) - ((x76 & ~x32) + (x10 & x32) + workingKey[i+2]);
+                x32 = RotateWordLeft(x32, 14) - ((x54 & ~x10) + (x76 & x10) + workingKey[i+1]);
+                x10 = RotateWordLeft(x10, 15) - ((x32 & ~x76) + (x54 & x76) + workingKey[i  ]);
+            }
+
+            outBytes[outOff + 0] = (byte)x10;
+            outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)(x10 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 2] = (byte)x32;
+            outBytes[outOff + 3] = (byte)(x32 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 4] = (byte)x54;
+            outBytes[outOff + 5] = (byte)(x54 >> 8);
+            outBytes[outOff + 6] = (byte)x76;
+            outBytes[outOff + 7] = (byte)(x76 >> 8);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..238c9f76a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC2WrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	 * Wrap keys according to RFC 3217 - RC2 mechanism
+	 */
+	public class RC2WrapEngine
+		: IWrapper
+	{
+		/** Field engine */
+		private CbcBlockCipher engine;
+
+		/** Field param */
+		private ICipherParameters parameters;
+
+		/** Field paramPlusIV */
+		private ParametersWithIV paramPlusIV;
+
+		/** Field iv */
+		private byte[] iv;
+
+		/** Field forWrapping */
+		private bool forWrapping;
+
+		private SecureRandom sr;
+
+		/** Field IV2           */
+		private static readonly byte[] IV2 =
+		{
+			(byte) 0x4a, (byte) 0xdd, (byte) 0xa2,
+			(byte) 0x2c, (byte) 0x79, (byte) 0xe8,
+			(byte) 0x21, (byte) 0x05
+		};
+
+		//
+		// checksum digest
+		//
+		IDigest sha1 = new Sha1Digest();
+		byte[] digest = new byte[20];
+
+		/**
+			* Method init
+			*
+			* @param forWrapping
+			* @param param
+			*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forWrapping,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			this.forWrapping = forWrapping;
+			this.engine = new CbcBlockCipher(new RC2Engine());
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom pWithR = (ParametersWithRandom)parameters;
+				sr = pWithR.Random;
+				parameters = pWithR.Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				sr = new SecureRandom();
+			}
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
+			{
+				if (!forWrapping)
+					throw new ArgumentException("You should not supply an IV for unwrapping");
+
+				this.paramPlusIV = (ParametersWithIV)parameters;
+				this.iv = this.paramPlusIV.GetIV();
+				this.parameters = this.paramPlusIV.Parameters;
+
+				if (this.iv.Length != 8)
+					throw new ArgumentException("IV is not 8 octets");
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				this.parameters = parameters;
+
+				if (this.forWrapping)
+				{
+					// Hm, we have no IV but we want to wrap ?!?
+					// well, then we have to create our own IV.
+					this.iv = new byte[8];
+					sr.NextBytes(iv);
+					this.paramPlusIV = new ParametersWithIV(this.parameters, this.iv);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Method GetAlgorithmName
+		*
+		* @return
+		*/
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "RC2"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Method wrap
+		*
+		* @param in
+		* @param inOff
+		* @param inLen
+		* @return
+		*/
+		public byte[] Wrap(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+		{
+			if (!forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Not initialized for wrapping");
+			}
+
+			int len = length + 1;
+			if ((len % 8) != 0)
+			{
+				len += 8 - (len % 8);
+			}
+
+			byte [] keyToBeWrapped = new byte[len];
+
+			keyToBeWrapped[0] = (byte)length;
+			Array.Copy(input, inOff, keyToBeWrapped, 1, length);
+
+			byte[] pad = new byte[keyToBeWrapped.Length - length - 1];
+
+			if (pad.Length > 0)
+			{
+				sr.NextBytes(pad);
+				Array.Copy(pad, 0, keyToBeWrapped, length + 1, pad.Length);
+			}
+
+			// Compute the CMS Key Checksum, (section 5.6.1), call this CKS.
+			byte[] CKS = CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(keyToBeWrapped);
+
+			// Let WKCKS = WK || CKS where || is concatenation.
+			byte[] WKCKS = new byte[keyToBeWrapped.Length + CKS.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(keyToBeWrapped, 0, WKCKS, 0, keyToBeWrapped.Length);
+			Array.Copy(CKS, 0, WKCKS, keyToBeWrapped.Length, CKS.Length);
+
+			// Encrypt WKCKS in CBC mode using KEK as the key and IV as the
+			// initialization vector. Call the results TEMP1.
+			byte [] TEMP1 = new byte[WKCKS.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(WKCKS, 0, TEMP1, 0, WKCKS.Length);
+
+			int noOfBlocks = WKCKS.Length / engine.GetBlockSize();
+			int extraBytes = WKCKS.Length % engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+			if (extraBytes != 0)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Not multiple of block length");
+			}
+
+			engine.Init(true, paramPlusIV);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < noOfBlocks; i++)
+			{
+				int currentBytePos = i * engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+				engine.ProcessBlock(TEMP1, currentBytePos, TEMP1, currentBytePos);
+			}
+
+			// Left TEMP2 = IV || TEMP1.
+			byte[] TEMP2 = new byte[this.iv.Length + TEMP1.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(this.iv, 0, TEMP2, 0, this.iv.Length);
+			Array.Copy(TEMP1, 0, TEMP2, this.iv.Length, TEMP1.Length);
+
+			// Reverse the order of the octets in TEMP2 and call the result TEMP3.
+			byte[] TEMP3 = new byte[TEMP2.Length];
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < TEMP2.Length; i++)
+			{
+				TEMP3[i] = TEMP2[TEMP2.Length - (i + 1)];
+			}
+
+			// Encrypt TEMP3 in CBC mode using the KEK and an initialization vector
+			// of 0x 4a dd a2 2c 79 e8 21 05. The resulting cipher text is the desired
+			// result. It is 40 octets long if a 168 bit key is being wrapped.
+			ParametersWithIV param2 = new ParametersWithIV(this.parameters, IV2);
+
+			this.engine.Init(true, param2);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < noOfBlocks + 1; i++)
+			{
+				int currentBytePos = i * engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+				engine.ProcessBlock(TEMP3, currentBytePos, TEMP3, currentBytePos);
+			}
+
+			return TEMP3;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Method unwrap
+		*
+		* @param in
+		* @param inOff
+		* @param inLen
+		* @return
+		* @throws InvalidCipherTextException
+		*/
+		public byte[] Unwrap(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		length)
+		{
+			if (forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Not set for unwrapping");
+			}
+
+			if (input == null)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Null pointer as ciphertext");
+			}
+
+			if (length % engine.GetBlockSize() != 0)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("Ciphertext not multiple of "
+					+ engine.GetBlockSize());
+			}
+
+			/*
+			// Check if the length of the cipher text is reasonable given the key
+			// type. It must be 40 bytes for a 168 bit key and either 32, 40, or
+			// 48 bytes for a 128, 192, or 256 bit key. If the length is not supported
+			// or inconsistent with the algorithm for which the key is intended,
+			// return error.
+			//
+			// we do not accept 168 bit keys. it has to be 192 bit.
+			int lengthA = (estimatedKeyLengthInBit / 8) + 16;
+			int lengthB = estimatedKeyLengthInBit % 8;
+
+			if ((lengthA != keyToBeUnwrapped.Length) || (lengthB != 0)) {
+				throw new XMLSecurityException("empty");
+			}
+			*/
+
+			// Decrypt the cipher text with TRIPLedeS in CBC mode using the KEK
+			// and an initialization vector (IV) of 0x4adda22c79e82105. Call the output TEMP3.
+			ParametersWithIV param2 = new ParametersWithIV(this.parameters, IV2);
+
+			this.engine.Init(false, param2);
+
+			byte [] TEMP3 = new byte[length];
+
+			Array.Copy(input, inOff, TEMP3, 0, length);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < (TEMP3.Length / engine.GetBlockSize()); i++)
+			{
+				int currentBytePos = i * engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+				engine.ProcessBlock(TEMP3, currentBytePos, TEMP3, currentBytePos);
+			}
+
+			// Reverse the order of the octets in TEMP3 and call the result TEMP2.
+			byte[] TEMP2 = new byte[TEMP3.Length];
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < TEMP3.Length; i++)
+			{
+				TEMP2[i] = TEMP3[TEMP3.Length - (i + 1)];
+			}
+
+			// Decompose TEMP2 into IV, the first 8 octets, and TEMP1, the remaining octets.
+			this.iv = new byte[8];
+
+			byte[] TEMP1 = new byte[TEMP2.Length - 8];
+
+			Array.Copy(TEMP2, 0, this.iv, 0, 8);
+			Array.Copy(TEMP2, 8, TEMP1, 0, TEMP2.Length - 8);
+
+			// Decrypt TEMP1 using TRIPLedeS in CBC mode using the KEK and the IV
+			// found in the previous step. Call the result WKCKS.
+			this.paramPlusIV = new ParametersWithIV(this.parameters, this.iv);
+
+			this.engine.Init(false, this.paramPlusIV);
+
+			byte[] LCEKPADICV = new byte[TEMP1.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(TEMP1, 0, LCEKPADICV, 0, TEMP1.Length);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < (LCEKPADICV.Length / engine.GetBlockSize()); i++)
+			{
+				int currentBytePos = i * engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+				engine.ProcessBlock(LCEKPADICV, currentBytePos, LCEKPADICV, currentBytePos);
+			}
+
+			// Decompose LCEKPADICV. CKS is the last 8 octets and WK, the wrapped key, are
+			// those octets before the CKS.
+			byte[] result = new byte[LCEKPADICV.Length - 8];
+			byte[] CKStoBeVerified = new byte[8];
+
+			Array.Copy(LCEKPADICV, 0, result, 0, LCEKPADICV.Length - 8);
+			Array.Copy(LCEKPADICV, LCEKPADICV.Length - 8, CKStoBeVerified, 0, 8);
+
+			// Calculate a CMS Key Checksum, (section 5.6.1), over the WK and compare
+			// with the CKS extracted in the above step. If they are not equal, return error.
+			if (!CheckCmsKeyChecksum(result, CKStoBeVerified))
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException(
+					"Checksum inside ciphertext is corrupted");
+			}
+
+			if ((result.Length - ((result[0] & 0xff) + 1)) > 7)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException(
+					"too many pad bytes (" + (result.Length - ((result[0] & 0xff) + 1)) + ")");
+			}
+
+			// CEK is the wrapped key, now extracted for use in data decryption.
+			byte[] CEK = new byte[result[0]];
+			Array.Copy(result, 1, CEK, 0, CEK.Length);
+			return CEK;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Some key wrap algorithms make use of the Key Checksum defined
+		* in CMS [CMS-Algorithms]. This is used to provide an integrity
+		* check value for the key being wrapped. The algorithm is
+		*
+		* - Compute the 20 octet SHA-1 hash on the key being wrapped.
+		* - Use the first 8 octets of this hash as the checksum value.
+		*
+		* @param key
+		* @return
+		* @throws Exception
+		* @see http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlenc-core/#sec-CMSKeyChecksum
+		*/
+		private byte[] CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(
+			byte[] key)
+		{
+			sha1.BlockUpdate(key, 0, key.Length);
+			sha1.DoFinal(digest, 0);
+
+			byte[] result = new byte[8];
+			Array.Copy(digest, 0, result, 0, 8);
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* @param key
+		* @param checksum
+		* @return
+		* @see http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlenc-core/#sec-CMSKeyChecksum
+		*/
+		private bool CheckCmsKeyChecksum(
+			byte[]	key,
+			byte[]	checksum)
+		{
+			return Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(CalculateCmsKeyChecksum(key), checksum);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c65468d93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC4Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    public class RC4Engine
+		: IStreamCipher
+    {
+        private readonly static int STATE_LENGTH = 256;
+
+        /*
+        * variables to hold the state of the RC4 engine
+        * during encryption and decryption
+        */
+
+        private byte[]	engineState;
+        private int		x;
+        private int		y;
+        private byte[]	workingKey;
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a RC4 cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (parameters is KeyParameter)
+            {
+                /*
+                * RC4 encryption and decryption is completely
+                * symmetrical, so the 'forEncryption' is
+                * irrelevant.
+                */
+                workingKey = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+                SetKey(workingKey);
+
+                return;
+            }
+
+            throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC4 init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RC4"; }
+        }
+
+		public byte ReturnByte(
+			byte input)
+        {
+            x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
+            y = (engineState[x] + y) & 0xff;
+
+            // swap
+            byte tmp = engineState[x];
+            engineState[x] = engineState[y];
+            engineState[y] = tmp;
+
+            // xor
+            return (byte)(input ^ engineState[(engineState[x] + engineState[y]) & 0xff]);
+        }
+
+        public void ProcessBytes(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            int		length,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff
+        )
+        {
+            if ((inOff + length) > input.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            if ((outOff + length) > output.Length)
+            {
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+            }
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < length ; i++)
+            {
+                x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
+                y = (engineState[x] + y) & 0xff;
+
+                // swap
+                byte tmp = engineState[x];
+                engineState[x] = engineState[y];
+                engineState[y] = tmp;
+
+                // xor
+                output[i+outOff] = (byte)(input[i + inOff]
+                        ^ engineState[(engineState[x] + engineState[y]) & 0xff]);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+            SetKey(workingKey);
+        }
+
+        // Private implementation
+
+        private void SetKey(
+			byte[] keyBytes)
+        {
+            workingKey = keyBytes;
+
+            // System.out.println("the key length is ; "+ workingKey.Length);
+
+            x = 0;
+            y = 0;
+
+            if (engineState == null)
+            {
+                engineState = new byte[STATE_LENGTH];
+            }
+
+            // reset the state of the engine
+            for (int i=0; i < STATE_LENGTH; i++)
+            {
+                engineState[i] = (byte)i;
+            }
+
+            int i1 = 0;
+            int i2 = 0;
+
+            for (int i=0; i < STATE_LENGTH; i++)
+            {
+                i2 = ((keyBytes[i1] & 0xff) + engineState[i] + i2) & 0xff;
+                // do the byte-swap inline
+                byte tmp = engineState[i];
+                engineState[i] = engineState[i2];
+                engineState[i2] = tmp;
+                i1 = (i1+1) % keyBytes.Length;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1661707ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC532Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * The specification for RC5 came from the <code>RC5 Encryption Algorithm</code>
+    * publication in RSA CryptoBytes, Spring of 1995.
+    * <em>http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/cryptobytes</em>.
+    * <p>
+    * This implementation has a word size of 32 bits.</p>
+    */
+    public class RC532Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        /*
+        * the number of rounds to perform
+        */
+        private int _noRounds;
+
+        /*
+        * the expanded key array of size 2*(rounds + 1)
+        */
+        private int [] _S;
+
+        /*
+        * our "magic constants" for 32 32
+        *
+        * Pw = Odd((e-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        * Qw = Odd((o-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        *
+        * where e is the base of natural logarithms (2.718281828...)
+        * and o is the golden ratio (1.61803398...)
+        */
+        private static readonly int P32 = unchecked((int) 0xb7e15163);
+        private static readonly int Q32 = unchecked((int) 0x9e3779b9);
+
+        private bool forEncryption;
+
+        /**
+        * Create an instance of the RC5 encryption algorithm
+        * and set some defaults
+        */
+        public RC532Engine()
+        {
+            _noRounds     = 12;         // the default
+//            _S            = null;
+        }
+
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RC5-32"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return 2 * 4;
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * initialise a RC5-32 cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (typeof(RC5Parameters).IsInstanceOfType(parameters))
+            {
+                RC5Parameters p = (RC5Parameters)parameters;
+
+                _noRounds = p.Rounds;
+
+                SetKey(p.GetKey());
+            }
+            else if (typeof(KeyParameter).IsInstanceOfType(parameters))
+            {
+                KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter)parameters;
+
+                SetKey(p.GetKey());
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC532 init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+            }
+
+            this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+        }
+
+        public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            return (forEncryption)
+				?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
+				:	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+        }
+
+		public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Re-key the cipher.
+        *
+        * @param  key  the key to be used
+        */
+        private void SetKey(
+            byte[] key)
+        {
+            //
+            // KEY EXPANSION:
+            //
+            // There are 3 phases to the key expansion.
+            //
+            // Phase 1:
+            //   Copy the secret key K[0...b-1] into an array L[0..c-1] of
+            //   c = ceil(b/u), where u = 32/8 in little-endian order.
+            //   In other words, we fill up L using u consecutive key bytes
+            //   of K. Any unfilled byte positions in L are zeroed. In the
+            //   case that b = c = 0, set c = 1 and L[0] = 0.
+            //
+            int[]   L = new int[(key.Length + (4 - 1)) / 4];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i != key.Length; i++)
+            {
+                L[i / 4] += (key[i] & 0xff) << (8 * (i % 4));
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 2:
+            //   Initialize S to a particular fixed pseudo-random bit pattern
+            //   using an arithmetic progression modulo 2^wordsize determined
+            //   by the magic numbers, Pw & Qw.
+            //
+            _S            = new int[2*(_noRounds + 1)];
+
+            _S[0] = P32;
+            for (int i=1; i < _S.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _S[i] = (_S[i-1] + Q32);
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 3:
+            //   Mix in the user's secret key in 3 passes over the arrays S & L.
+            //   The max of the arrays sizes is used as the loop control
+            //
+            int iter;
+
+            if (L.Length > _S.Length)
+            {
+                iter = 3 * L.Length;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                iter = 3 * _S.Length;
+            }
+
+            int A = 0, B = 0;
+            int ii = 0, jj = 0;
+
+            for (int k = 0; k < iter; k++)
+            {
+                A = _S[ii] = RotateLeft(_S[ii] + A + B, 3);
+                B =  L[jj] = RotateLeft( L[jj] + A + B, A+B);
+                ii = (ii+1) % _S.Length;
+                jj = (jj+1) %  L.Length;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt the given block starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param  in     in byte buffer containing data to encrypt
+        * @param  inOff  offset into src buffer
+        * @param  out     out buffer where encrypted data is written
+        * @param  outOff  offset into out buffer
+        */
+        private int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            int A = BytesToWord(input, inOff) + _S[0];
+            int B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 4) + _S[1];
+
+            for (int i = 1; i <= _noRounds; i++)
+            {
+                A = RotateLeft(A ^ B, B) + _S[2*i];
+                B = RotateLeft(B ^ A, A) + _S[2*i+1];
+            }
+
+            WordToBytes(A, outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+            return 2 * 4;
+        }
+
+        private int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            int A = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            int B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 4);
+
+            for (int i = _noRounds; i >= 1; i--)
+            {
+                B = RotateRight(B - _S[2*i+1], A) ^ A;
+                A = RotateRight(A - _S[2*i],   B) ^ B;
+            }
+
+            WordToBytes(A - _S[0], outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B - _S[1], outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+            return 2 * 4;
+        }
+
+
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        //
+        // PRIVATE Helper Methods
+        //
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a left "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(32)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param  x  word to rotate
+        * @param  y    number of bits to rotate % 32
+        */
+        private int RotateLeft(int x, int y) {
+            return ((int)  (  (uint) (x << (y & (32-1))) |
+                              ((uint) x >> (32 - (y & (32-1)))) )
+                   );
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a right "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(32)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param  x  word to rotate
+        * @param  y    number of bits to rotate % 32
+        */
+        private int RotateRight(int x, int y) {
+            return ((int) (     ((uint) x >> (y & (32-1))) |
+                                (uint) (x << (32 - (y & (32-1))))   )
+                   );
+        }
+
+        private int BytesToWord(
+            byte[]  src,
+            int     srcOff)
+        {
+            return (src[srcOff] & 0xff) | ((src[srcOff + 1] & 0xff) << 8)
+                | ((src[srcOff + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((src[srcOff + 3] & 0xff) << 24);
+        }
+
+        private void WordToBytes(
+            int    word,
+            byte[]  dst,
+            int     dstOff)
+        {
+            dst[dstOff] = (byte)word;
+            dst[dstOff + 1] = (byte)(word >> 8);
+            dst[dstOff + 2] = (byte)(word >> 16);
+            dst[dstOff + 3] = (byte)(word >> 24);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c69d40ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC564Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * The specification for RC5 came from the <code>RC5 Encryption Algorithm</code>
+    * publication in RSA CryptoBytes, Spring of 1995.
+    * <em>http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/cryptobytes</em>.
+    * <p>
+    * This implementation is set to work with a 64 bit word size.</p>
+    */
+    public class RC564Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private static readonly int wordSize = 64;
+        private static readonly int bytesPerWord = wordSize / 8;
+
+        /*
+        * the number of rounds to perform
+        */
+        private int _noRounds;
+
+        /*
+        * the expanded key array of size 2*(rounds + 1)
+        */
+        private long [] _S;
+
+        /*
+        * our "magic constants" for wordSize 62
+        *
+        * Pw = Odd((e-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        * Qw = Odd((o-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        *
+        * where e is the base of natural logarithms (2.718281828...)
+        * and o is the golden ratio (1.61803398...)
+        */
+        private static readonly long P64 = unchecked( (long) 0xb7e151628aed2a6bL);
+        private static readonly long Q64 = unchecked( (long) 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15L);
+
+        private bool forEncryption;
+
+        /**
+        * Create an instance of the RC5 encryption algorithm
+        * and set some defaults
+        */
+        public RC564Engine()
+        {
+            _noRounds     = 12;
+//            _S            = null;
+        }
+
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RC5-64"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return 2 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a RC5-64 cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool             forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters    parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(typeof(RC5Parameters).IsInstanceOfType(parameters)))
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC564 init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+            }
+
+            RC5Parameters       p = (RC5Parameters)parameters;
+
+            this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+
+            _noRounds     = p.Rounds;
+
+            SetKey(p.GetKey());
+        }
+
+        public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  output,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            return (forEncryption) ? EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
+                                        : DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Re-key the cipher.
+        *
+        * @param  key  the key to be used
+        */
+        private void SetKey(
+            byte[]      key)
+        {
+            //
+            // KEY EXPANSION:
+            //
+            // There are 3 phases to the key expansion.
+            //
+            // Phase 1:
+            //   Copy the secret key K[0...b-1] into an array L[0..c-1] of
+            //   c = ceil(b/u), where u = wordSize/8 in little-endian order.
+            //   In other words, we fill up L using u consecutive key bytes
+            //   of K. Any unfilled byte positions in L are zeroed. In the
+            //   case that b = c = 0, set c = 1 and L[0] = 0.
+            //
+            long[]   L = new long[(key.Length + (bytesPerWord - 1)) / bytesPerWord];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i != key.Length; i++)
+            {
+                L[i / bytesPerWord] += (long)(key[i] & 0xff) << (8 * (i % bytesPerWord));
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 2:
+            //   Initialize S to a particular fixed pseudo-random bit pattern
+            //   using an arithmetic progression modulo 2^wordsize determined
+            //   by the magic numbers, Pw & Qw.
+            //
+            _S            = new long[2*(_noRounds + 1)];
+
+            _S[0] = P64;
+            for (int i=1; i < _S.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _S[i] = (_S[i-1] + Q64);
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 3:
+            //   Mix in the user's secret key in 3 passes over the arrays S & L.
+            //   The max of the arrays sizes is used as the loop control
+            //
+            int iter;
+
+            if (L.Length > _S.Length)
+            {
+                iter = 3 * L.Length;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                iter = 3 * _S.Length;
+            }
+
+            long A = 0, B = 0;
+            int ii = 0, jj = 0;
+
+            for (int k = 0; k < iter; k++)
+            {
+                A = _S[ii] = RotateLeft(_S[ii] + A + B, 3);
+                B =  L[jj] = RotateLeft( L[jj] + A + B, A+B);
+                ii = (ii+1) % _S.Length;
+                jj = (jj+1) %  L.Length;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt the given block starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        *
+        * @param  in      in byte buffer containing data to encrypt
+        * @param  inOff   offset into src buffer
+        * @param  out     out buffer where encrypted data is written
+        * @param  outOff  offset into out buffer
+        */
+        private int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            long A = BytesToWord(input, inOff) + _S[0];
+            long B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord) + _S[1];
+
+            for (int i = 1; i <= _noRounds; i++)
+            {
+                A = RotateLeft(A ^ B, B) + _S[2*i];
+                B = RotateLeft(B ^ A, A) + _S[2*i+1];
+            }
+
+            WordToBytes(A, outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord);
+
+            return 2 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+        private int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            long A = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            long B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord);
+
+            for (int i = _noRounds; i >= 1; i--)
+            {
+                B = RotateRight(B - _S[2*i+1], A) ^ A;
+                A = RotateRight(A - _S[2*i],   B) ^ B;
+            }
+
+            WordToBytes(A - _S[0], outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B - _S[1], outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord);
+
+            return 2 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        //
+        // PRIVATE Helper Methods
+        //
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a left "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(wordSize)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param  x  word to rotate
+        * @param  y    number of bits to rotate % wordSize
+        */
+        private long RotateLeft(long x, long y) {
+            return ((long) (    (ulong) (x << (int) (y & (wordSize-1))) |
+                                ((ulong) x >> (int) (wordSize - (y & (wordSize-1)))))
+                   );
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a right "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(wordSize)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param x word to rotate
+        * @param y number of bits to rotate % wordSize
+        */
+        private long RotateRight(long x, long y) {
+            return ((long) (    ((ulong) x >> (int) (y & (wordSize-1))) |
+                                (ulong) (x << (int) (wordSize - (y & (wordSize-1)))))
+                   );
+        }
+
+        private long BytesToWord(
+            byte[]  src,
+            int     srcOff)
+        {
+            long    word = 0;
+
+            for (int i = bytesPerWord - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                word = (word << 8) + (src[i + srcOff] & 0xff);
+            }
+
+            return word;
+        }
+
+        private void WordToBytes(
+            long    word,
+            byte[]  dst,
+            int     dstOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < bytesPerWord; i++)
+            {
+                dst[i + dstOff] = (byte)word;
+                word = (long) ((ulong) word >> 8);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d72cc2f7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RC6Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * An RC6 engine.
+    */
+    public class RC6Engine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private static readonly int wordSize = 32;
+        private static readonly int bytesPerWord = wordSize / 8;
+
+        /*
+        * the number of rounds to perform
+        */
+        private static readonly int _noRounds = 20;
+
+        /*
+        * the expanded key array of size 2*(rounds + 1)
+        */
+        private int [] _S;
+
+        /*
+        * our "magic constants" for wordSize 32
+        *
+        * Pw = Odd((e-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        * Qw = Odd((o-2) * 2^wordsize)
+        *
+        * where e is the base of natural logarithms (2.718281828...)
+        * and o is the golden ratio (1.61803398...)
+        */
+        private static readonly int    P32 = unchecked((int) 0xb7e15163);
+        private static readonly int    Q32 = unchecked((int) 0x9e3779b9);
+
+        private static readonly int    LGW = 5;        // log2(32)
+
+        private bool forEncryption;
+
+        /**
+        * Create an instance of the RC6 encryption algorithm
+        * and set some defaults
+        */
+        public RC6Engine()
+        {
+//            _S            = null;
+        }
+
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RC6"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return 4 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a RC5-32 cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+                throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to RC6 init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+            this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+
+			KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter)parameters;
+			SetKey(p.GetKey());
+        }
+
+        public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+			int blockSize = GetBlockSize();
+			if (_S == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("RC6 engine not initialised");
+			if ((inOff + blockSize) > input.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if ((outOff + blockSize) > output.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			return (forEncryption)
+				?	EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff)
+				:	DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+        }
+
+		public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Re-key the cipher.
+        *
+        * @param inKey the key to be used
+        */
+        private void SetKey(
+            byte[] key)
+        {
+            //
+            // KEY EXPANSION:
+            //
+            // There are 3 phases to the key expansion.
+            //
+            // Phase 1:
+            //   Copy the secret key K[0...b-1] into an array L[0..c-1] of
+            //   c = ceil(b/u), where u = wordSize/8 in little-endian order.
+            //   In other words, we fill up L using u consecutive key bytes
+            //   of K. Any unfilled byte positions in L are zeroed. In the
+            //   case that b = c = 0, set c = 1 and L[0] = 0.
+            //
+            // compute number of dwords
+            int c = (key.Length + (bytesPerWord - 1)) / bytesPerWord;
+            if (c == 0)
+            {
+                c = 1;
+            }
+            int[]   L = new int[(key.Length + bytesPerWord - 1) / bytesPerWord];
+
+            // load all key bytes into array of key dwords
+            for (int i = key.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                L[i / bytesPerWord] = (L[i / bytesPerWord] << 8) + (key[i] & 0xff);
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 2:
+            //   Key schedule is placed in a array of 2+2*ROUNDS+2 = 44 dwords.
+            //   Initialize S to a particular fixed pseudo-random bit pattern
+            //   using an arithmetic progression modulo 2^wordsize determined
+            //   by the magic numbers, Pw & Qw.
+            //
+            _S            = new int[2+2*_noRounds+2];
+
+            _S[0] = P32;
+            for (int i=1; i < _S.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _S[i] = (_S[i-1] + Q32);
+            }
+
+            //
+            // Phase 3:
+            //   Mix in the user's secret key in 3 passes over the arrays S & L.
+            //   The max of the arrays sizes is used as the loop control
+            //
+            int iter;
+
+            if (L.Length > _S.Length)
+            {
+                iter = 3 * L.Length;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                iter = 3 * _S.Length;
+            }
+
+            int A = 0;
+            int B = 0;
+            int ii = 0, jj = 0;
+
+            for (int k = 0; k < iter; k++)
+            {
+                A = _S[ii] = RotateLeft(_S[ii] + A + B, 3);
+                B =  L[jj] = RotateLeft( L[jj] + A + B, A+B);
+                ii = (ii+1) % _S.Length;
+                jj = (jj+1) %  L.Length;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            // load A,B,C and D registers from in.
+            int A = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            int B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord);
+            int C = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord*2);
+            int D = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord*3);
+
+            // Do pseudo-round #0: pre-whitening of B and D
+            B += _S[0];
+            D += _S[1];
+
+            // perform round #1,#2 ... #ROUNDS of encryption
+            for (int i = 1; i <= _noRounds; i++)
+            {
+                int t = 0,u = 0;
+
+                t = B*(2*B+1);
+                t = RotateLeft(t,5);
+
+                u = D*(2*D+1);
+                u = RotateLeft(u,5);
+
+                A ^= t;
+                A = RotateLeft(A,u);
+                A += _S[2*i];
+
+                C ^= u;
+                C = RotateLeft(C,t);
+                C += _S[2*i+1];
+
+                int temp = A;
+                A = B;
+                B = C;
+                C = D;
+                D = temp;
+            }
+            // do pseudo-round #(ROUNDS+1) : post-whitening of A and C
+            A += _S[2*_noRounds+2];
+            C += _S[2*_noRounds+3];
+
+            // store A, B, C and D registers to out
+            WordToBytes(A, outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord);
+            WordToBytes(C, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord*2);
+            WordToBytes(D, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord*3);
+
+            return 4 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+        private int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            // load A,B,C and D registers from out.
+            int A = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            int B = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord);
+            int C = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord*2);
+            int D = BytesToWord(input, inOff + bytesPerWord*3);
+
+            // Undo pseudo-round #(ROUNDS+1) : post whitening of A and C
+            C -= _S[2*_noRounds+3];
+            A -= _S[2*_noRounds+2];
+
+            // Undo round #ROUNDS, .., #2,#1 of encryption
+            for (int i = _noRounds; i >= 1; i--)
+            {
+                int t=0,u = 0;
+
+                int temp = D;
+                D = C;
+                C = B;
+                B = A;
+                A = temp;
+
+                t = B*(2*B+1);
+                t = RotateLeft(t, LGW);
+
+                u = D*(2*D+1);
+                u = RotateLeft(u, LGW);
+
+                C -= _S[2*i+1];
+                C = RotateRight(C,t);
+                C ^= u;
+
+                A -= _S[2*i];
+                A = RotateRight(A,u);
+                A ^= t;
+
+            }
+            // Undo pseudo-round #0: pre-whitening of B and D
+            D -= _S[1];
+            B -= _S[0];
+
+            WordToBytes(A, outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(B, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord);
+            WordToBytes(C, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord*2);
+            WordToBytes(D, outBytes, outOff + bytesPerWord*3);
+
+            return 4 * bytesPerWord;
+        }
+
+
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        //
+        // PRIVATE Helper Methods
+        //
+        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a left "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(wordSize)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param x word to rotate
+        * @param y number of bits to rotate % wordSize
+        */
+        private int RotateLeft(int x, int y)
+        {
+            return ((int)((uint)(x << (y & (wordSize-1)))
+				| ((uint) x >> (wordSize - (y & (wordSize-1))))));
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Perform a right "spin" of the word. The rotation of the given
+        * word <em>x</em> is rotated left by <em>y</em> bits.
+        * Only the <em>lg(wordSize)</em> low-order bits of <em>y</em>
+        * are used to determine the rotation amount. Here it is
+        * assumed that the wordsize used is a power of 2.
+        *
+        * @param x word to rotate
+        * @param y number of bits to rotate % wordSize
+        */
+        private int RotateRight(int x, int y) 
+		{
+            return ((int)(((uint) x >> (y & (wordSize-1)))
+				| (uint)(x << (wordSize - (y & (wordSize-1))))));
+        }
+
+        private int BytesToWord(
+            byte[]	src,
+            int		srcOff)
+        {
+            int word = 0;
+
+            for (int i = bytesPerWord - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                word = (word << 8) + (src[i + srcOff] & 0xff);
+            }
+
+            return word;
+        }
+
+        private void WordToBytes(
+            int		word,
+            byte[]	dst,
+            int		dstOff)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < bytesPerWord; i++)
+            {
+                dst[i + dstOff] = (byte)word;
+                word = (int) ((uint) word >> 8);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e520075f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3211WrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Modes;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	 * an implementation of the RFC 3211 Key Wrap
+	 * Specification.
+	 */
+	public class Rfc3211WrapEngine
+		: IWrapper
+	{
+		private CbcBlockCipher		engine;
+		private ParametersWithIV	param;
+		private bool				forWrapping;
+		private SecureRandom		rand;
+
+		public Rfc3211WrapEngine(
+			IBlockCipher engine)
+		{
+			this.engine = new CbcBlockCipher(engine);
+		}
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forWrapping,
+			ICipherParameters	param)
+		{
+			this.forWrapping = forWrapping;
+
+			if (param is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom p = (ParametersWithRandom) param;
+
+				this.rand = p.Random;
+				this.param = (ParametersWithIV) p.Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (forWrapping)
+				{
+					rand = new SecureRandom();
+				}
+
+				this.param = (ParametersWithIV) param;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return engine.GetUnderlyingCipher().AlgorithmName + "/RFC3211Wrap"; }
+		}
+
+		public byte[] Wrap(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			if (!forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("not set for wrapping");
+			}
+
+			engine.Init(true, param);
+
+			int blockSize = engine.GetBlockSize();
+			byte[] cekBlock;
+
+			if (inLen + 4 < blockSize * 2)
+			{
+				cekBlock = new byte[blockSize * 2];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				cekBlock = new byte[(inLen + 4) % blockSize == 0 ? inLen + 4 : ((inLen + 4) / blockSize + 1) * blockSize];
+			}
+
+			cekBlock[0] = (byte)inLen;
+			cekBlock[1] = (byte)~inBytes[inOff];
+			cekBlock[2] = (byte)~inBytes[inOff + 1];
+			cekBlock[3] = (byte)~inBytes[inOff + 2];
+
+			Array.Copy(inBytes, inOff, cekBlock, 4, inLen);
+
+			rand.NextBytes(cekBlock, inLen + 4, cekBlock.Length - inLen - 4);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < cekBlock.Length; i += blockSize)
+			{
+				engine.ProcessBlock(cekBlock, i, cekBlock, i);
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < cekBlock.Length; i += blockSize)
+			{
+				engine.ProcessBlock(cekBlock, i, cekBlock, i);
+			}
+
+			return cekBlock;
+		}
+
+		public byte[] Unwrap(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			if (forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("not set for unwrapping");
+			}
+
+			int blockSize = engine.GetBlockSize();
+
+			if (inLen < 2 * blockSize)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("input too short");
+			}
+
+			byte[] cekBlock = new byte[inLen];
+			byte[] iv = new byte[blockSize];
+
+			Array.Copy(inBytes, inOff, cekBlock, 0, inLen);
+			Array.Copy(inBytes, inOff, iv, 0, iv.Length);
+
+			engine.Init(false, new ParametersWithIV(param.Parameters, iv));
+
+			for (int i = blockSize; i < cekBlock.Length; i += blockSize)
+			{
+				engine.ProcessBlock(cekBlock, i, cekBlock, i);    
+			}
+
+			Array.Copy(cekBlock, cekBlock.Length - iv.Length, iv, 0, iv.Length);
+
+			engine.Init(false, new ParametersWithIV(param.Parameters, iv));
+
+			engine.ProcessBlock(cekBlock, 0, cekBlock, 0);
+
+			engine.Init(false, param);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < cekBlock.Length; i += blockSize)
+			{
+				engine.ProcessBlock(cekBlock, i, cekBlock, i);
+			}
+
+			if ((cekBlock[0] & 0xff) > cekBlock.Length - 4)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("wrapped key corrupted");
+			}
+
+			byte[] key = new byte[cekBlock[0] & 0xff];
+
+			Array.Copy(cekBlock, 4, key, 0, cekBlock[0]);
+
+			// Note: Using constant time comparison
+			int nonEqual = 0;
+			for (int i = 0; i != 3; i++)
+			{
+				byte check = (byte)~cekBlock[1 + i];
+				nonEqual |= (check ^ key[i]);
+			}
+
+			if (nonEqual != 0)
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("wrapped key fails checksum");
+
+			return key;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7596e7218
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RFC3394WrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>
+	/// An implementation of the AES Key Wrapper from the NIST Key Wrap
+	/// Specification as described in RFC 3394.
+	/// <p/>
+	/// For further details see: <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3394.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3394.txt</a>
+	/// and  <a href="http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/kms/key-wrap.pdf">http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/kms/key-wrap.pdf</a>.
+	/// </remarks>
+	public class Rfc3394WrapEngine
+		: IWrapper
+	{
+		private readonly IBlockCipher engine;
+
+		private KeyParameter	param;
+		private bool			forWrapping;
+
+		private byte[] iv =
+		{
+			0xa6, 0xa6, 0xa6, 0xa6,
+			0xa6, 0xa6, 0xa6, 0xa6
+		};
+
+		public Rfc3394WrapEngine(
+			IBlockCipher engine)
+		{
+			this.engine = engine;
+		}
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forWrapping,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			this.forWrapping = forWrapping;
+
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				parameters = ((ParametersWithRandom) parameters).Parameters;
+			}
+
+			if (parameters is KeyParameter)
+			{
+				this.param = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+			}
+			else if (parameters is ParametersWithIV)
+			{
+				ParametersWithIV pIV = (ParametersWithIV) parameters;
+				byte[] iv = pIV.GetIV();
+
+				if (iv.Length != 8)
+					throw new ArgumentException("IV length not equal to 8", "parameters");
+
+				this.iv = iv;
+				this.param = (KeyParameter) pIV.Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				// TODO Throw an exception for bad parameters?
+			}
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return engine.AlgorithmName; }
+		}
+
+		public byte[] Wrap(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			if (!forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("not set for wrapping");
+			}
+
+			int n = inLen / 8;
+
+			if ((n * 8) != inLen)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("wrap data must be a multiple of 8 bytes");
+			}
+
+			byte[] block = new byte[inLen + iv.Length];
+			byte[] buf = new byte[8 + iv.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(iv, 0, block, 0, iv.Length);
+			Array.Copy(input, 0, block, iv.Length, inLen);
+
+			engine.Init(true, param);
+
+			for (int j = 0; j != 6; j++)
+			{
+				for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+				{
+					Array.Copy(block, 0, buf, 0, iv.Length);
+					Array.Copy(block, 8 * i, buf, iv.Length, 8);
+					engine.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, buf, 0);
+
+					int t = n * j + i;
+					for (int k = 1; t != 0; k++)
+					{
+						byte v = (byte)t;
+
+						buf[iv.Length - k] ^= v;
+						t = (int) ((uint)t >> 8);
+					}
+
+					Array.Copy(buf, 0, block, 0, 8);
+					Array.Copy(buf, 8, block, 8 * i, 8);
+				}
+			}
+
+			return block;
+		}
+
+		public byte[] Unwrap(
+			byte[]  input,
+			int     inOff,
+			int     inLen)
+		{
+			if (forWrapping)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("not set for unwrapping");
+			}
+
+			int n = inLen / 8;
+
+			if ((n * 8) != inLen)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("unwrap data must be a multiple of 8 bytes");
+			}
+
+			byte[]  block = new byte[inLen - iv.Length];
+			byte[]  a = new byte[iv.Length];
+			byte[]  buf = new byte[8 + iv.Length];
+
+			Array.Copy(input, 0, a, 0, iv.Length);
+			Array.Copy(input, iv.Length, block, 0, inLen - iv.Length);
+
+			engine.Init(false, param);
+
+			n = n - 1;
+
+			for (int j = 5; j >= 0; j--)
+			{
+				for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--)
+				{
+					Array.Copy(a, 0, buf, 0, iv.Length);
+					Array.Copy(block, 8 * (i - 1), buf, iv.Length, 8);
+
+					int t = n * j + i;
+					for (int k = 1; t != 0; k++)
+					{
+						byte v = (byte)t;
+
+						buf[iv.Length - k] ^= v;
+						t = (int) ((uint)t >> 8);
+					}
+
+					engine.ProcessBlock(buf, 0, buf, 0);
+					Array.Copy(buf, 0, a, 0, 8);
+					Array.Copy(buf, 8, block, 8 * (i - 1), 8);
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(a, iv))
+				throw new InvalidCipherTextException("checksum failed");
+
+			return block;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cdf69ddda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindedEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	 * this does your basic RSA algorithm with blinding
+	 */
+	public class RsaBlindedEngine
+		: IAsymmetricBlockCipher
+	{
+		private readonly RsaCoreEngine core = new RsaCoreEngine();
+		private RsaKeyParameters key;
+		private SecureRandom random;
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "RSA"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * initialise the RSA engine.
+		 *
+		 * @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
+		 * @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
+		 */
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	param)
+		{
+			core.Init(forEncryption, param);
+
+			if (param is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom rParam = (ParametersWithRandom)param;
+
+				key = (RsaKeyParameters)rParam.Parameters;
+				random = rParam.Random;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				key = (RsaKeyParameters)param;
+				random = new SecureRandom();
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Return the maximum size for an input block to this engine.
+		 * For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		 * encryption, and the same length as the key size on decryption.
+		 *
+		 * @return maximum size for an input block.
+		 */
+		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+		{
+			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Return the maximum size for an output block to this engine.
+		 * For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		 * decryption, and the same length as the key size on encryption.
+		 *
+		 * @return maximum size for an output block.
+		 */
+		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+		{
+			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Process a single block using the basic RSA algorithm.
+		 *
+		 * @param inBuf the input array.
+		 * @param inOff the offset into the input buffer where the data starts.
+		 * @param inLen the length of the data to be processed.
+		 * @return the result of the RSA process.
+		 * @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
+		 */
+		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	inBuf,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			if (key == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("RSA engine not initialised");
+
+			BigInteger input = core.ConvertInput(inBuf, inOff, inLen);
+
+			BigInteger result;
+			if (key is RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)
+			{
+				RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters k = (RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)key;
+				BigInteger e = k.PublicExponent;
+				if (e != null)   // can't do blinding without a public exponent
+				{
+					BigInteger m = k.Modulus;
+					BigInteger r = BigIntegers.CreateRandomInRange(
+						BigInteger.One, m.Subtract(BigInteger.One), random);
+
+					BigInteger blindedInput = r.ModPow(e, m).Multiply(input).Mod(m);
+					BigInteger blindedResult = core.ProcessBlock(blindedInput);
+
+					BigInteger rInv = r.ModInverse(m);
+					result = blindedResult.Multiply(rInv).Mod(m);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					result = core.ProcessBlock(input);
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				result = core.ProcessBlock(input);
+			}
+
+			return core.ConvertOutput(result);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..76b57a3f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSABlindingEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* This does your basic RSA Chaum's blinding and unblinding as outlined in
+	* "Handbook of Applied Cryptography", page 475. You need to use this if you are
+	* trying to get another party to generate signatures without them being aware
+	* of the message they are signing.
+	*/
+	public class RsaBlindingEngine
+		: IAsymmetricBlockCipher
+	{
+		private readonly RsaCoreEngine core = new RsaCoreEngine();
+
+		private RsaKeyParameters key;
+		private BigInteger blindingFactor;
+
+		private bool forEncryption;
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "RSA"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Initialise the blinding engine.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting (blinding), false otherwise.
+		* @param param         the necessary RSA key parameters.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	param)
+		{
+			RsaBlindingParameters p;
+
+			if (param is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				ParametersWithRandom rParam = (ParametersWithRandom)param;
+
+				p = (RsaBlindingParameters)rParam.Parameters;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				p = (RsaBlindingParameters)param;
+			}
+
+			core.Init(forEncryption, p.PublicKey);
+
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			this.key = p.PublicKey;
+			this.blindingFactor = p.BlindingFactor;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an input block to this engine.
+		* For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		* encryption, and the same length as the key size on decryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an input block.
+		*/
+		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+		{
+			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an output block to this engine.
+		* For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		* decryption, and the same length as the key size on encryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an output block.
+		*/
+		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+		{
+			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Process a single block using the RSA blinding algorithm.
+		*
+		* @param in    the input array.
+		* @param inOff the offset into the input buffer where the data starts.
+		* @param inLen the length of the data to be processed.
+		* @return the result of the RSA process.
+		* @throws DataLengthException the input block is too large.
+		*/
+		public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	inBuf,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			BigInteger msg = core.ConvertInput(inBuf, inOff, inLen);
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				msg = BlindMessage(msg);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				msg = UnblindMessage(msg);
+			}
+
+			return core.ConvertOutput(msg);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		* Blind message with the blind factor.
+		*/
+		private BigInteger BlindMessage(
+			BigInteger msg)
+		{
+			BigInteger blindMsg = blindingFactor;
+			blindMsg = msg.Multiply(blindMsg.ModPow(key.Exponent, key.Modulus));
+			blindMsg = blindMsg.Mod(key.Modulus);
+
+			return blindMsg;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		* Unblind the message blinded with the blind factor.
+		*/
+		private BigInteger UnblindMessage(
+			BigInteger blindedMsg)
+		{
+			BigInteger m = key.Modulus;
+			BigInteger msg = blindedMsg;
+			BigInteger blindFactorInverse = blindingFactor.ModInverse(m);
+			msg = msg.Multiply(blindFactorInverse);
+			msg = msg.Mod(m);
+
+			return msg;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e64d25d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RSACoreEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* this does your basic RSA algorithm.
+	*/
+	class RsaCoreEngine
+	{
+		private RsaKeyParameters	key;
+		private bool				forEncryption;
+		private int					bitSize;
+
+		/**
+		* initialise the RSA engine.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
+		* @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (parameters is ParametersWithRandom)
+			{
+				parameters = ((ParametersWithRandom) parameters).Parameters;
+			}
+
+			if (!(parameters is RsaKeyParameters))
+				throw new InvalidKeyException("Not an RSA key");
+
+			this.key = (RsaKeyParameters) parameters;
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			this.bitSize = key.Modulus.BitLength;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an input block to this engine.
+		* For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		* encryption, and the same length as the key size on decryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an input block.
+		*/
+		public int GetInputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				return (bitSize - 1) / 8;
+			}
+
+			return (bitSize + 7) / 8;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Return the maximum size for an output block to this engine.
+		* For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+		* decryption, and the same length as the key size on encryption.
+		*
+		* @return maximum size for an output block.
+		*/
+		public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+		{
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				return (bitSize + 7) / 8;
+			}
+
+			return (bitSize - 1) / 8;
+		}
+
+		public BigInteger ConvertInput(
+			byte[]	inBuf,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		inLen)
+		{
+			int maxLength = (bitSize + 7) / 8;
+
+			if (inLen > maxLength)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input too large for RSA cipher.");
+
+			BigInteger input = new BigInteger(1, inBuf, inOff, inLen);
+
+			if (input.CompareTo(key.Modulus) >= 0)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input too large for RSA cipher.");
+
+			return input;
+		}
+
+		public byte[] ConvertOutput(
+			BigInteger result)
+		{
+			byte[] output = result.ToByteArrayUnsigned();
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				int outSize = GetOutputBlockSize();
+
+				// TODO To avoid this, create version of BigInteger.ToByteArray that
+				// writes to an existing array
+				if (output.Length < outSize) // have ended up with less bytes than normal, lengthen
+				{
+					byte[] tmp = new byte[outSize];
+					output.CopyTo(tmp, tmp.Length - output.Length);
+					output = tmp;
+				}
+			}
+
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		public BigInteger ProcessBlock(
+			BigInteger input)
+		{
+			if (key is RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)
+			{
+				//
+				// we have the extra factors, use the Chinese Remainder Theorem - the author
+				// wishes to express his thanks to Dirk Bonekaemper at rtsffm.com for
+				// advice regarding the expression of this.
+				//
+				RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters crtKey = (RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)key;
+
+				BigInteger p = crtKey.P;;
+				BigInteger q = crtKey.Q;
+				BigInteger dP = crtKey.DP;
+				BigInteger dQ = crtKey.DQ;
+				BigInteger qInv = crtKey.QInv;
+
+				BigInteger mP, mQ, h, m;
+
+				// mP = ((input Mod p) ^ dP)) Mod p
+				mP = (input.Remainder(p)).ModPow(dP, p);
+
+				// mQ = ((input Mod q) ^ dQ)) Mod q
+				mQ = (input.Remainder(q)).ModPow(dQ, q);
+
+				// h = qInv * (mP - mQ) Mod p
+				h = mP.Subtract(mQ);
+				h = h.Multiply(qInv);
+				h = h.Mod(p);               // Mod (in Java) returns the positive residual
+
+				// m = h * q + mQ
+				m = h.Multiply(q);
+				m = m.Add(mQ);
+
+				return m;
+			}
+
+			return input.ModPow(key.Exponent, key.Modulus);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df2e5baea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RijndaelEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,747 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* an implementation of Rijndael, based on the documentation and reference implementation
+	* by Paulo Barreto, Vincent Rijmen, for v2.0 August '99.
+	* <p>
+	* Note: this implementation is based on information prior to readonly NIST publication.
+	* </p>
+	*/
+	public class RijndaelEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private static readonly int MAXROUNDS = 14;
+
+		private static readonly int MAXKC = (256/4);
+
+		private static readonly byte[] Logtable =
+		{
+			0,    0,    25,   1,    50,   2,    26,   198,
+			75,   199,  27,   104,  51,   238,  223,  3,
+			100,  4,    224,  14,   52,   141,  129,  239,
+			76,   113,  8,    200,  248,  105,  28,   193,
+			125,  194,  29,   181,  249,  185,  39,   106,
+			77,   228,  166,  114,  154,  201,  9,    120,
+			101,  47,   138,  5,    33,   15,   225,  36,
+			18,   240,  130,  69,   53,   147,  218,  142,
+			150,  143,  219,  189,  54,   208,  206,  148,
+			19,   92,   210,  241,  64,   70,   131,  56,
+			102,  221,  253,  48,   191,  6,    139,  98,
+			179,  37,   226,  152,  34,   136,  145,  16,
+			126,  110,  72,   195,  163,  182,  30,   66,
+			58,   107,  40,   84,   250,  133,  61,   186,
+			43,   121,  10,   21,   155,  159,  94,   202,
+			78,   212,  172,  229,  243,  115,  167,  87,
+			175,  88,   168,  80,   244,  234,  214,  116,
+			79,   174,  233,  213,  231,  230,  173,  232,
+			44,   215,  117,  122,  235,  22,   11,   245,
+			89,   203,  95,   176,  156,  169,  81,   160,
+			127,  12,   246,  111,  23,   196,  73,   236,
+			216,  67,   31,   45,   164,  118,  123,  183,
+			204,  187,  62,   90,   251,  96,   177,  134,
+			59,   82,   161,  108,  170,  85,   41,   157,
+			151,  178,  135,  144,  97,   190,  220,  252,
+			188,  149,  207,  205,  55,   63,   91,   209,
+			83,   57,   132,  60,   65,   162,  109,  71,
+			20,   42,   158,  93,   86,   242,  211,  171,
+			68,   17,   146,  217,  35,   32,   46,   137,
+			180,  124,  184,  38,   119,  153,  227,  165,
+			103,  74,   237,  222,  197,  49,   254,  24,
+			13,   99,   140,  128,  192,  247,  112,  7
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] Alogtable =
+		{
+			0,   3,   5,  15,  17,  51,  85, 255,  26,  46, 114, 150, 161, 248,  19,  53,
+			95, 225,  56,  72, 216, 115, 149, 164, 247,   2,   6,  10,  30,  34, 102, 170,
+			229,  52,  92, 228,  55,  89, 235,  38, 106, 190, 217, 112, 144, 171, 230,  49,
+			83, 245,   4,  12,  20,  60,  68, 204,  79, 209, 104, 184, 211, 110, 178, 205,
+			76, 212, 103, 169, 224,  59,  77, 215,  98, 166, 241,   8,  24,  40, 120, 136,
+			131, 158, 185, 208, 107, 189, 220, 127, 129, 152, 179, 206,  73, 219, 118, 154,
+			181, 196,  87, 249,  16,  48,  80, 240,  11,  29,  39, 105, 187, 214,  97, 163,
+			254,  25,  43, 125, 135, 146, 173, 236,  47, 113, 147, 174, 233,  32,  96, 160,
+			251,  22,  58,  78, 210, 109, 183, 194,  93, 231,  50,  86, 250,  21,  63,  65,
+			195,  94, 226,  61,  71, 201,  64, 192,  91, 237,  44, 116, 156, 191, 218, 117,
+			159, 186, 213, 100, 172, 239,  42, 126, 130, 157, 188, 223, 122, 142, 137, 128,
+			155, 182, 193,  88, 232,  35, 101, 175, 234,  37, 111, 177, 200,  67, 197,  84,
+			252,  31,  33,  99, 165, 244,   7,   9,  27,  45, 119, 153, 176, 203,  70, 202,
+			69, 207,  74, 222, 121, 139, 134, 145, 168, 227,  62,  66, 198,  81, 243,  14,
+			18,  54,  90, 238,  41, 123, 141, 140, 143, 138, 133, 148, 167, 242,  13,  23,
+			57,  75, 221, 124, 132, 151, 162, 253,  28,  36, 108, 180, 199,  82, 246,   1,
+			3,   5,  15,  17,  51,  85, 255,  26,  46, 114, 150, 161, 248,  19,  53,
+			95, 225,  56,  72, 216, 115, 149, 164, 247,   2,   6,  10,  30,  34, 102, 170,
+			229,  52,  92, 228,  55,  89, 235,  38, 106, 190, 217, 112, 144, 171, 230,  49,
+			83, 245,   4,  12,  20,  60,  68, 204,  79, 209, 104, 184, 211, 110, 178, 205,
+			76, 212, 103, 169, 224,  59,  77, 215,  98, 166, 241,   8,  24,  40, 120, 136,
+			131, 158, 185, 208, 107, 189, 220, 127, 129, 152, 179, 206,  73, 219, 118, 154,
+			181, 196,  87, 249,  16,  48,  80, 240,  11,  29,  39, 105, 187, 214,  97, 163,
+			254,  25,  43, 125, 135, 146, 173, 236,  47, 113, 147, 174, 233,  32,  96, 160,
+			251,  22,  58,  78, 210, 109, 183, 194,  93, 231,  50,  86, 250,  21,  63,  65,
+			195,  94, 226,  61,  71, 201,  64, 192,  91, 237,  44, 116, 156, 191, 218, 117,
+			159, 186, 213, 100, 172, 239,  42, 126, 130, 157, 188, 223, 122, 142, 137, 128,
+			155, 182, 193,  88, 232,  35, 101, 175, 234,  37, 111, 177, 200,  67, 197,  84,
+			252,  31,  33,  99, 165, 244,   7,   9,  27,  45, 119, 153, 176, 203,  70, 202,
+			69, 207,  74, 222, 121, 139, 134, 145, 168, 227,  62,  66, 198,  81, 243,  14,
+			18,  54,  90, 238,  41, 123, 141, 140, 143, 138, 133, 148, 167, 242,  13,  23,
+			57,  75, 221, 124, 132, 151, 162, 253,  28,  36, 108, 180, 199,  82, 246,   1,
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] S =
+		{
+			99, 124, 119, 123, 242, 107, 111, 197,  48,   1, 103,  43, 254, 215, 171, 118,
+			202, 130, 201, 125, 250,  89,  71, 240, 173, 212, 162, 175, 156, 164, 114, 192,
+			183, 253, 147,  38,  54,  63, 247, 204,  52, 165, 229, 241, 113, 216,  49,  21,
+			4, 199,  35, 195,  24, 150,   5, 154,   7,  18, 128, 226, 235,  39, 178, 117,
+			9, 131,  44,  26,  27, 110,  90, 160,  82,  59, 214, 179,  41, 227,  47, 132,
+			83, 209,   0, 237,  32, 252, 177,  91, 106, 203, 190,  57,  74,  76,  88, 207,
+			208, 239, 170, 251,  67,  77,  51, 133,  69, 249,   2, 127,  80,  60, 159, 168,
+			81, 163,  64, 143, 146, 157,  56, 245, 188, 182, 218,  33,  16, 255, 243, 210,
+			205,  12,  19, 236,  95, 151,  68,  23, 196, 167, 126,  61, 100,  93,  25, 115,
+			96, 129,  79, 220,  34,  42, 144, 136,  70, 238, 184,  20, 222,  94,  11, 219,
+			224,  50,  58,  10,  73,   6,  36,  92, 194, 211, 172,  98, 145, 149, 228, 121,
+			231, 200,  55, 109, 141, 213,  78, 169, 108,  86, 244, 234, 101, 122, 174,   8,
+			186, 120,  37,  46,  28, 166, 180, 198, 232, 221, 116,  31,  75, 189, 139, 138,
+			112,  62, 181, 102,  72,   3, 246,  14,  97,  53,  87, 185, 134, 193,  29, 158,
+			225, 248, 152,  17, 105, 217, 142, 148, 155,  30, 135, 233, 206,  85,  40, 223,
+			140, 161, 137,  13, 191, 230,  66, 104,  65, 153,  45,  15, 176,  84, 187,  22,
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] Si =
+		{
+			82,   9, 106, 213,  48,  54, 165,  56, 191,  64, 163, 158, 129, 243, 215, 251,
+			124, 227,  57, 130, 155,  47, 255, 135,  52, 142,  67,  68, 196, 222, 233, 203,
+			84, 123, 148,  50, 166, 194,  35,  61, 238,  76, 149,  11,  66, 250, 195,  78,
+			8,  46, 161, 102,  40, 217,  36, 178, 118,  91, 162,  73, 109, 139, 209,  37,
+			114, 248, 246, 100, 134, 104, 152,  22, 212, 164,  92, 204,  93, 101, 182, 146,
+			108, 112,  72,  80, 253, 237, 185, 218,  94,  21,  70,  87, 167, 141, 157, 132,
+			144, 216, 171,   0, 140, 188, 211,  10, 247, 228,  88,   5, 184, 179,  69,   6,
+			208,  44,  30, 143, 202,  63,  15,   2, 193, 175, 189,   3,   1,  19, 138, 107,
+			58, 145,  17,  65,  79, 103, 220, 234, 151, 242, 207, 206, 240, 180, 230, 115,
+			150, 172, 116,  34, 231, 173,  53, 133, 226, 249,  55, 232,  28, 117, 223, 110,
+			71, 241,  26, 113,  29,  41, 197, 137, 111, 183,  98,  14, 170,  24, 190,  27,
+			252,  86,  62,  75, 198, 210, 121,  32, 154, 219, 192, 254, 120, 205,  90, 244,
+			31, 221, 168,  51, 136,   7, 199,  49, 177,  18,  16,  89,  39, 128, 236,  95,
+			96,  81, 127, 169,  25, 181,  74,  13,  45, 229, 122, 159, 147, 201, 156, 239,
+			160, 224,  59,  77, 174,  42, 245, 176, 200, 235, 187,  60, 131,  83, 153,  97,
+			23,  43,   4, 126, 186, 119, 214,  38, 225, 105,  20,  99,  85,  33,  12, 125,
+		};
+
+		private static readonly byte[] rcon =
+		{
+			0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
+			0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91
+		};
+
+		static readonly byte[][] shifts0 = new byte [][]
+		{
+			new byte[]{ 0, 8, 16, 24 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 8, 16, 24 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 8, 16, 24 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 8, 16, 32 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 8, 24, 32 }
+		};
+
+		static readonly byte[][] shifts1 =
+		{
+			new byte[]{ 0, 24, 16, 8 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 32, 24, 16 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 40, 32, 24 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 48, 40, 24 },
+			new byte[]{ 0, 56, 40, 32 }
+		};
+
+		/**
+		* multiply two elements of GF(2^m)
+		* needed for MixColumn and InvMixColumn
+		*/
+		private byte Mul0x2(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b != 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[25 + (Logtable[b] & 0xff)];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte Mul0x3(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b != 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[1 + (Logtable[b] & 0xff)];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte Mul0x9(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b >= 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[199 + b];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte Mul0xb(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b >= 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[104 + b];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte Mul0xd(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b >= 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[238 + b];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private byte Mul0xe(
+			int b)
+		{
+			if (b >= 0)
+			{
+				return Alogtable[223 + b];
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* xor corresponding text input and round key input bytes
+		*/
+		private void KeyAddition(
+			long[] rk)
+		{
+			A0 ^= rk[0];
+			A1 ^= rk[1];
+			A2 ^= rk[2];
+			A3 ^= rk[3];
+		}
+
+		private long Shift(
+			long	r,
+			int	shift)
+		{
+			//return (((long)((ulong) r >> shift) | (r << (BC - shift)))) & BC_MASK;
+
+			ulong temp = (ulong) r >> shift;
+
+			// NB: This corrects for Mono Bug #79087 (fixed in 1.1.17)
+			if (shift > 31)
+			{
+				temp &= 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+			}
+
+			return ((long) temp | (r << (BC - shift))) & BC_MASK;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Row 0 remains unchanged
+		* The other three rows are shifted a variable amount
+		*/
+		private void ShiftRow(
+			byte[]      shiftsSC)
+		{
+			A1 = Shift(A1, shiftsSC[1]);
+			A2 = Shift(A2, shiftsSC[2]);
+			A3 = Shift(A3, shiftsSC[3]);
+		}
+
+		private long ApplyS(
+			long    r,
+			byte[]  box)
+		{
+			long    res = 0;
+
+			for (int j = 0; j < BC; j += 8)
+			{
+				res |= (long)(box[(int)((r >> j) & 0xff)] & 0xff) << j;
+			}
+
+			return res;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Replace every byte of the input by the byte at that place
+		* in the nonlinear S-box
+		*/
+		private void Substitution(
+			byte[]      box)
+		{
+			A0 = ApplyS(A0, box);
+			A1 = ApplyS(A1, box);
+			A2 = ApplyS(A2, box);
+			A3 = ApplyS(A3, box);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Mix the bytes of every column in a linear way
+		*/
+		private void MixColumn()
+		{
+			long r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			r0 = r1 = r2 = r3 = 0;
+
+			for (int j = 0; j < BC; j += 8)
+			{
+				int a0 = (int)((A0 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a1 = (int)((A1 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a2 = (int)((A2 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a3 = (int)((A3 >> j) & 0xff);
+
+				r0 |= (long)((Mul0x2(a0) ^ Mul0x3(a1) ^ a2 ^ a3) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r1 |= (long)((Mul0x2(a1) ^ Mul0x3(a2) ^ a3 ^ a0) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r2 |= (long)((Mul0x2(a2) ^ Mul0x3(a3) ^ a0 ^ a1) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r3 |= (long)((Mul0x2(a3) ^ Mul0x3(a0) ^ a1 ^ a2) & 0xff) << j;
+			}
+
+			A0 = r0;
+			A1 = r1;
+			A2 = r2;
+			A3 = r3;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Mix the bytes of every column in a linear way
+		* This is the opposite operation of Mixcolumn
+		*/
+		private void InvMixColumn()
+		{
+			long r0, r1, r2, r3;
+
+			r0 = r1 = r2 = r3 = 0;
+			for (int j = 0; j < BC; j += 8)
+			{
+				int a0 = (int)((A0 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a1 = (int)((A1 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a2 = (int)((A2 >> j) & 0xff);
+				int a3 = (int)((A3 >> j) & 0xff);
+
+				//
+				// pre-lookup the log table
+				//
+				a0 = (a0 != 0) ? (Logtable[a0 & 0xff] & 0xff) : -1;
+				a1 = (a1 != 0) ? (Logtable[a1 & 0xff] & 0xff) : -1;
+				a2 = (a2 != 0) ? (Logtable[a2 & 0xff] & 0xff) : -1;
+				a3 = (a3 != 0) ? (Logtable[a3 & 0xff] & 0xff) : -1;
+
+				r0 |= (long)((Mul0xe(a0) ^ Mul0xb(a1) ^ Mul0xd(a2) ^ Mul0x9(a3)) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r1 |= (long)((Mul0xe(a1) ^ Mul0xb(a2) ^ Mul0xd(a3) ^ Mul0x9(a0)) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r2 |= (long)((Mul0xe(a2) ^ Mul0xb(a3) ^ Mul0xd(a0) ^ Mul0x9(a1)) & 0xff) << j;
+
+				r3 |= (long)((Mul0xe(a3) ^ Mul0xb(a0) ^ Mul0xd(a1) ^ Mul0x9(a2)) & 0xff) << j;
+			}
+
+			A0 = r0;
+			A1 = r1;
+			A2 = r2;
+			A3 = r3;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Calculate the necessary round keys
+		* The number of calculations depends on keyBits and blockBits
+		*/
+		private long[][] GenerateWorkingKey(
+			byte[]      key)
+		{
+			int         KC;
+			int         t, rconpointer = 0;
+			int         keyBits = key.Length * 8;
+			byte[,]    tk = new byte[4,MAXKC];
+			//long[,]    W = new long[MAXROUNDS+1,4];
+			long[][]    W = new long[MAXROUNDS+1][];
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < MAXROUNDS+1; i++) W[i] = new long[4];
+
+			switch (keyBits)
+			{
+				case 128:
+					KC = 4;
+					break;
+				case 160:
+					KC = 5;
+					break;
+				case 192:
+					KC = 6;
+					break;
+				case 224:
+					KC = 7;
+					break;
+				case 256:
+					KC = 8;
+					break;
+				default :
+					throw new ArgumentException("Key length not 128/160/192/224/256 bits.");
+			}
+
+			if (keyBits >= blockBits)
+			{
+				ROUNDS = KC + 6;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				ROUNDS = (BC / 8) + 6;
+			}
+
+			//
+			// copy the key into the processing area
+			//
+			int index = 0;
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < key.Length; i++)
+			{
+				tk[i % 4,i / 4] = key[index++];
+			}
+
+			t = 0;
+
+			//
+			// copy values into round key array
+			//
+			for (int j = 0; (j < KC) && (t < (ROUNDS+1)*(BC / 8)); j++, t++)
+			{
+				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+				{
+					W[t / (BC / 8)][i] |= (long)(tk[i,j] & 0xff) << ((t * 8) % BC);
+				}
+			}
+
+			//
+			// while not enough round key material calculated
+			// calculate new values
+			//
+			while (t < (ROUNDS+1)*(BC/8))
+			{
+				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+				{
+					tk[i,0] ^= S[tk[(i+1)%4,KC-1] & 0xff];
+				}
+				tk[0,0] ^= (byte) rcon[rconpointer++];
+
+				if (KC <= 6)
+				{
+					for (int j = 1; j < KC; j++)
+					{
+						for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+						{
+							tk[i,j] ^= tk[i,j-1];
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					for (int j = 1; j < 4; j++)
+					{
+						for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+						{
+							tk[i,j] ^= tk[i,j-1];
+						}
+					}
+					for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+					{
+						tk[i,4] ^= S[tk[i,3] & 0xff];
+					}
+					for (int j = 5; j < KC; j++)
+					{
+						for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+						{
+							tk[i,j] ^= tk[i,j-1];
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				//
+				// copy values into round key array
+				//
+				for (int j = 0; (j < KC) && (t < (ROUNDS+1)*(BC/8)); j++, t++)
+				{
+					for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+					{
+						W[t / (BC/8)][i] |= (long)(tk[i,j] & 0xff) << ((t * 8) % (BC));
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			return W;
+		}
+
+		private int         BC;
+		private long        BC_MASK;
+		private int         ROUNDS;
+		private int         blockBits;
+		private long[][]    workingKey;
+		private long        A0, A1, A2, A3;
+		private bool     forEncryption;
+		private byte[]      shifts0SC;
+		private byte[]      shifts1SC;
+
+		/**
+		* default constructor - 128 bit block size.
+		*/
+		public RijndaelEngine() : this(128) {}
+
+		/**
+		* basic constructor - set the cipher up for a given blocksize
+		*
+		* @param blocksize the blocksize in bits, must be 128, 192, or 256.
+		*/
+		public RijndaelEngine(
+			int blockBits)
+		{
+			switch (blockBits)
+			{
+				case 128:
+					BC = 32;
+					BC_MASK = 0xffffffffL;
+					shifts0SC = shifts0[0];
+					shifts1SC = shifts1[0];
+					break;
+				case 160:
+					BC = 40;
+					BC_MASK = 0xffffffffffL;
+					shifts0SC = shifts0[1];
+					shifts1SC = shifts1[1];
+					break;
+				case 192:
+					BC = 48;
+					BC_MASK = 0xffffffffffffL;
+					shifts0SC = shifts0[2];
+					shifts1SC = shifts1[2];
+					break;
+				case 224:
+					BC = 56;
+					BC_MASK = 0xffffffffffffffL;
+					shifts0SC = shifts0[3];
+					shifts1SC = shifts1[3];
+					break;
+				case 256:
+					BC = 64;
+					BC_MASK = unchecked( (long)0xffffffffffffffffL);
+					shifts0SC = shifts0[4];
+					shifts1SC = shifts1[4];
+					break;
+				default:
+					throw new ArgumentException("unknown blocksize to Rijndael");
+			}
+
+			this.blockBits = blockBits;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise a Rijndael cipher.
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool           forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters  parameters)
+		{
+			if (typeof(KeyParameter).IsInstanceOfType(parameters))
+			{
+				workingKey = GenerateWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+				this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+				return;
+			}
+
+			throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Rijndael init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Rijndael"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BC / 2;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (workingKey == null)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("Rijndael engine not initialised");
+			}
+
+			if ((inOff + (BC / 2)) > input.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + (BC / 2)) > output.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			UnPackBlock(input, inOff);
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				EncryptBlock(workingKey);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				DecryptBlock(workingKey);
+			}
+
+			PackBlock(output, outOff);
+
+			return BC / 2;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		private  void UnPackBlock(
+			byte[]      bytes,
+			int         off)
+		{
+			int     index = off;
+
+			A0 = (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff);
+			A1 = (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff);
+			A2 = (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff);
+			A3 = (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff);
+
+			for (int j = 8; j != BC; j += 8)
+			{
+				A0 |= (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff) << j;
+				A1 |= (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff) << j;
+				A2 |= (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff) << j;
+				A3 |= (long)(bytes[index++] & 0xff) << j;
+			}
+		}
+
+		private  void PackBlock(
+			byte[]      bytes,
+			int         off)
+		{
+			int     index = off;
+
+			for (int j = 0; j != BC; j += 8)
+			{
+				bytes[index++] = (byte)(A0 >> j);
+				bytes[index++] = (byte)(A1 >> j);
+				bytes[index++] = (byte)(A2 >> j);
+				bytes[index++] = (byte)(A3 >> j);
+			}
+		}
+
+		private  void EncryptBlock(
+			long[][] rk)
+		{
+			int r;
+
+			//
+			// begin with a key addition
+			//
+			KeyAddition(rk[0]);
+
+			//
+			// ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
+			//
+			for (r = 1; r < ROUNDS; r++)
+			{
+				Substitution(S);
+				ShiftRow(shifts0SC);
+				MixColumn();
+				KeyAddition(rk[r]);
+			}
+
+			//
+			// Last round is special: there is no MixColumn
+			//
+			Substitution(S);
+			ShiftRow(shifts0SC);
+			KeyAddition(rk[ROUNDS]);
+		}
+
+		private void DecryptBlock(
+			long[][] rk)
+		{
+			int r;
+
+			// To decrypt: apply the inverse operations of the encrypt routine,
+			//             in opposite order
+			//
+			// (KeyAddition is an involution: it 's equal to its inverse)
+			// (the inverse of Substitution with table S is Substitution with the inverse table of S)
+			// (the inverse of Shiftrow is Shiftrow over a suitable distance)
+			//
+
+			// First the special round:
+			//   without InvMixColumn
+			//   with extra KeyAddition
+			//
+			KeyAddition(rk[ROUNDS]);
+			Substitution(Si);
+			ShiftRow(shifts1SC);
+
+			//
+			// ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
+			//
+			for (r = ROUNDS-1; r > 0; r--)
+			{
+				KeyAddition(rk[r]);
+				InvMixColumn();
+				Substitution(Si);
+				ShiftRow(shifts1SC);
+			}
+
+			//
+			// End with the extra key addition
+			//
+			KeyAddition(rk[0]);
+		}
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e6dfb163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/RsaEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * this does your basic RSA algorithm.
+    */
+    public class RsaEngine
+		: IAsymmetricBlockCipher
+    {
+		private RsaCoreEngine core;
+
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "RSA"; }
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * initialise the RSA engine.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption true if we are encrypting, false otherwise.
+        * @param param the necessary RSA key parameters.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+			if (core == null)
+				core = new RsaCoreEngine();
+
+			core.Init(forEncryption, parameters);
+		}
+
+		/**
+        * Return the maximum size for an input block to this engine.
+        * For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+        * encryption, and the same length as the key size on decryption.
+        *
+        * @return maximum size for an input block.
+        */
+        public int GetInputBlockSize()
+        {
+			return core.GetInputBlockSize();
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Return the maximum size for an output block to this engine.
+        * For RSA this is always one byte less than the key size on
+        * decryption, and the same length as the key size on encryption.
+        *
+        * @return maximum size for an output block.
+        */
+        public int GetOutputBlockSize()
+        {
+			return core.GetOutputBlockSize();
+        }
+
+		/**
+        * Process a single block using the basic RSA algorithm.
+        *
+        * @param inBuf the input array.
+        * @param inOff the offset into the input buffer where the data starts.
+        * @param inLen the length of the data to be processed.
+        * @return the result of the RSA process.
+        * @exception DataLengthException the input block is too large.
+        */
+        public byte[] ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	inBuf,
+            int		inOff,
+            int		inLen)
+        {
+			if (core == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("RSA engine not initialised");
+
+			return core.ConvertOutput(core.ProcessBlock(core.ConvertInput(inBuf, inOff, inLen)));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..efea0f1fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+using System;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* Implementation of the SEED algorithm as described in RFC 4009
+	*/
+	public class SeedEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int BlockSize = 16;
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SS0 =
+		{
+			0x2989a1a8, 0x05858184, 0x16c6d2d4, 0x13c3d3d0, 0x14445054, 0x1d0d111c, 0x2c8ca0ac, 0x25052124,
+			0x1d4d515c, 0x03434340, 0x18081018, 0x1e0e121c, 0x11415150, 0x3cccf0fc, 0x0acac2c8, 0x23436360,
+			0x28082028, 0x04444044, 0x20002020, 0x1d8d919c, 0x20c0e0e0, 0x22c2e2e0, 0x08c8c0c8, 0x17071314,
+			0x2585a1a4, 0x0f8f838c, 0x03030300, 0x3b4b7378, 0x3b8bb3b8, 0x13031310, 0x12c2d2d0, 0x2ecee2ec,
+			0x30407070, 0x0c8c808c, 0x3f0f333c, 0x2888a0a8, 0x32023230, 0x1dcdd1dc, 0x36c6f2f4, 0x34447074,
+			0x2ccce0ec, 0x15859194, 0x0b0b0308, 0x17475354, 0x1c4c505c, 0x1b4b5358, 0x3d8db1bc, 0x01010100,
+			0x24042024, 0x1c0c101c, 0x33437370, 0x18889098, 0x10001010, 0x0cccc0cc, 0x32c2f2f0, 0x19c9d1d8,
+			0x2c0c202c, 0x27c7e3e4, 0x32427270, 0x03838380, 0x1b8b9398, 0x11c1d1d0, 0x06868284, 0x09c9c1c8,
+			0x20406060, 0x10405050, 0x2383a3a0, 0x2bcbe3e8, 0x0d0d010c, 0x3686b2b4, 0x1e8e929c, 0x0f4f434c,
+			0x3787b3b4, 0x1a4a5258, 0x06c6c2c4, 0x38487078, 0x2686a2a4, 0x12021210, 0x2f8fa3ac, 0x15c5d1d4,
+			0x21416160, 0x03c3c3c0, 0x3484b0b4, 0x01414140, 0x12425250, 0x3d4d717c, 0x0d8d818c, 0x08080008,
+			0x1f0f131c, 0x19899198, 0x00000000, 0x19091118, 0x04040004, 0x13435350, 0x37c7f3f4, 0x21c1e1e0,
+			0x3dcdf1fc, 0x36467274, 0x2f0f232c, 0x27072324, 0x3080b0b0, 0x0b8b8388, 0x0e0e020c, 0x2b8ba3a8,
+			0x2282a2a0, 0x2e4e626c, 0x13839390, 0x0d4d414c, 0x29496168, 0x3c4c707c, 0x09090108, 0x0a0a0208,
+			0x3f8fb3bc, 0x2fcfe3ec, 0x33c3f3f0, 0x05c5c1c4, 0x07878384, 0x14041014, 0x3ecef2fc, 0x24446064,
+			0x1eced2dc, 0x2e0e222c, 0x0b4b4348, 0x1a0a1218, 0x06060204, 0x21012120, 0x2b4b6368, 0x26466264,
+			0x02020200, 0x35c5f1f4, 0x12829290, 0x0a8a8288, 0x0c0c000c, 0x3383b3b0, 0x3e4e727c, 0x10c0d0d0,
+			0x3a4a7278, 0x07474344, 0x16869294, 0x25c5e1e4, 0x26062224, 0x00808080, 0x2d8da1ac, 0x1fcfd3dc,
+			0x2181a1a0, 0x30003030, 0x37073334, 0x2e8ea2ac, 0x36063234, 0x15051114, 0x22022220, 0x38083038,
+			0x34c4f0f4, 0x2787a3a4, 0x05454144, 0x0c4c404c, 0x01818180, 0x29c9e1e8, 0x04848084, 0x17879394,
+			0x35053134, 0x0bcbc3c8, 0x0ecec2cc, 0x3c0c303c, 0x31417170, 0x11011110, 0x07c7c3c4, 0x09898188,
+			0x35457174, 0x3bcbf3f8, 0x1acad2d8, 0x38c8f0f8, 0x14849094, 0x19495158, 0x02828280, 0x04c4c0c4,
+			0x3fcff3fc, 0x09494148, 0x39093138, 0x27476364, 0x00c0c0c0, 0x0fcfc3cc, 0x17c7d3d4, 0x3888b0b8,
+			0x0f0f030c, 0x0e8e828c, 0x02424240, 0x23032320, 0x11819190, 0x2c4c606c, 0x1bcbd3d8, 0x2484a0a4,
+			0x34043034, 0x31c1f1f0, 0x08484048, 0x02c2c2c0, 0x2f4f636c, 0x3d0d313c, 0x2d0d212c, 0x00404040,
+			0x3e8eb2bc, 0x3e0e323c, 0x3c8cb0bc, 0x01c1c1c0, 0x2a8aa2a8, 0x3a8ab2b8, 0x0e4e424c, 0x15455154,
+			0x3b0b3338, 0x1cccd0dc, 0x28486068, 0x3f4f737c, 0x1c8c909c, 0x18c8d0d8, 0x0a4a4248, 0x16465254,
+			0x37477374, 0x2080a0a0, 0x2dcde1ec, 0x06464244, 0x3585b1b4, 0x2b0b2328, 0x25456164, 0x3acaf2f8,
+			0x23c3e3e0, 0x3989b1b8, 0x3181b1b0, 0x1f8f939c, 0x1e4e525c, 0x39c9f1f8, 0x26c6e2e4, 0x3282b2b0,
+			0x31013130, 0x2acae2e8, 0x2d4d616c, 0x1f4f535c, 0x24c4e0e4, 0x30c0f0f0, 0x0dcdc1cc, 0x08888088,
+			0x16061214, 0x3a0a3238, 0x18485058, 0x14c4d0d4, 0x22426260, 0x29092128, 0x07070304, 0x33033330,
+			0x28c8e0e8, 0x1b0b1318, 0x05050104, 0x39497178, 0x10809090, 0x2a4a6268, 0x2a0a2228, 0x1a8a9298
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SS1 =
+		{
+			0x38380830, 0xe828c8e0, 0x2c2d0d21, 0xa42686a2, 0xcc0fcfc3, 0xdc1eced2, 0xb03383b3, 0xb83888b0,
+			0xac2f8fa3, 0x60204060, 0x54154551, 0xc407c7c3, 0x44044440, 0x6c2f4f63, 0x682b4b63, 0x581b4b53,
+			0xc003c3c3, 0x60224262, 0x30330333, 0xb43585b1, 0x28290921, 0xa02080a0, 0xe022c2e2, 0xa42787a3,
+			0xd013c3d3, 0x90118191, 0x10110111, 0x04060602, 0x1c1c0c10, 0xbc3c8cb0, 0x34360632, 0x480b4b43,
+			0xec2fcfe3, 0x88088880, 0x6c2c4c60, 0xa82888a0, 0x14170713, 0xc404c4c0, 0x14160612, 0xf434c4f0,
+			0xc002c2c2, 0x44054541, 0xe021c1e1, 0xd416c6d2, 0x3c3f0f33, 0x3c3d0d31, 0x8c0e8e82, 0x98188890,
+			0x28280820, 0x4c0e4e42, 0xf436c6f2, 0x3c3e0e32, 0xa42585a1, 0xf839c9f1, 0x0c0d0d01, 0xdc1fcfd3,
+			0xd818c8d0, 0x282b0b23, 0x64264662, 0x783a4a72, 0x24270723, 0x2c2f0f23, 0xf031c1f1, 0x70324272,
+			0x40024242, 0xd414c4d0, 0x40014141, 0xc000c0c0, 0x70334373, 0x64274763, 0xac2c8ca0, 0x880b8b83,
+			0xf437c7f3, 0xac2d8da1, 0x80008080, 0x1c1f0f13, 0xc80acac2, 0x2c2c0c20, 0xa82a8aa2, 0x34340430,
+			0xd012c2d2, 0x080b0b03, 0xec2ecee2, 0xe829c9e1, 0x5c1d4d51, 0x94148490, 0x18180810, 0xf838c8f0,
+			0x54174753, 0xac2e8ea2, 0x08080800, 0xc405c5c1, 0x10130313, 0xcc0dcdc1, 0x84068682, 0xb83989b1,
+			0xfc3fcff3, 0x7c3d4d71, 0xc001c1c1, 0x30310131, 0xf435c5f1, 0x880a8a82, 0x682a4a62, 0xb03181b1,
+			0xd011c1d1, 0x20200020, 0xd417c7d3, 0x00020202, 0x20220222, 0x04040400, 0x68284860, 0x70314171,
+			0x04070703, 0xd81bcbd3, 0x9c1d8d91, 0x98198991, 0x60214161, 0xbc3e8eb2, 0xe426c6e2, 0x58194951,
+			0xdc1dcdd1, 0x50114151, 0x90108090, 0xdc1cccd0, 0x981a8a92, 0xa02383a3, 0xa82b8ba3, 0xd010c0d0,
+			0x80018181, 0x0c0f0f03, 0x44074743, 0x181a0a12, 0xe023c3e3, 0xec2ccce0, 0x8c0d8d81, 0xbc3f8fb3,
+			0x94168692, 0x783b4b73, 0x5c1c4c50, 0xa02282a2, 0xa02181a1, 0x60234363, 0x20230323, 0x4c0d4d41,
+			0xc808c8c0, 0x9c1e8e92, 0x9c1c8c90, 0x383a0a32, 0x0c0c0c00, 0x2c2e0e22, 0xb83a8ab2, 0x6c2e4e62,
+			0x9c1f8f93, 0x581a4a52, 0xf032c2f2, 0x90128292, 0xf033c3f3, 0x48094941, 0x78384870, 0xcc0cccc0,
+			0x14150511, 0xf83bcbf3, 0x70304070, 0x74354571, 0x7c3f4f73, 0x34350531, 0x10100010, 0x00030303,
+			0x64244460, 0x6c2d4d61, 0xc406c6c2, 0x74344470, 0xd415c5d1, 0xb43484b0, 0xe82acae2, 0x08090901,
+			0x74364672, 0x18190911, 0xfc3ecef2, 0x40004040, 0x10120212, 0xe020c0e0, 0xbc3d8db1, 0x04050501,
+			0xf83acaf2, 0x00010101, 0xf030c0f0, 0x282a0a22, 0x5c1e4e52, 0xa82989a1, 0x54164652, 0x40034343,
+			0x84058581, 0x14140410, 0x88098981, 0x981b8b93, 0xb03080b0, 0xe425c5e1, 0x48084840, 0x78394971,
+			0x94178793, 0xfc3cccf0, 0x1c1e0e12, 0x80028282, 0x20210121, 0x8c0c8c80, 0x181b0b13, 0x5c1f4f53,
+			0x74374773, 0x54144450, 0xb03282b2, 0x1c1d0d11, 0x24250521, 0x4c0f4f43, 0x00000000, 0x44064642,
+			0xec2dcde1, 0x58184850, 0x50124252, 0xe82bcbe3, 0x7c3e4e72, 0xd81acad2, 0xc809c9c1, 0xfc3dcdf1,
+			0x30300030, 0x94158591, 0x64254561, 0x3c3c0c30, 0xb43686b2, 0xe424c4e0, 0xb83b8bb3, 0x7c3c4c70,
+			0x0c0e0e02, 0x50104050, 0x38390931, 0x24260622, 0x30320232, 0x84048480, 0x68294961, 0x90138393,
+			0x34370733, 0xe427c7e3, 0x24240420, 0xa42484a0, 0xc80bcbc3, 0x50134353, 0x080a0a02, 0x84078783,
+			0xd819c9d1, 0x4c0c4c40, 0x80038383, 0x8c0f8f83, 0xcc0ecec2, 0x383b0b33, 0x480a4a42, 0xb43787b3
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SS2 =
+		{
+
+			0xa1a82989, 0x81840585, 0xd2d416c6, 0xd3d013c3, 0x50541444, 0x111c1d0d, 0xa0ac2c8c, 0x21242505,
+			0x515c1d4d, 0x43400343, 0x10181808, 0x121c1e0e, 0x51501141, 0xf0fc3ccc, 0xc2c80aca, 0x63602343,
+			0x20282808, 0x40440444, 0x20202000, 0x919c1d8d, 0xe0e020c0, 0xe2e022c2, 0xc0c808c8, 0x13141707,
+			0xa1a42585, 0x838c0f8f, 0x03000303, 0x73783b4b, 0xb3b83b8b, 0x13101303, 0xd2d012c2, 0xe2ec2ece,
+			0x70703040, 0x808c0c8c, 0x333c3f0f, 0xa0a82888, 0x32303202, 0xd1dc1dcd, 0xf2f436c6, 0x70743444,
+			0xe0ec2ccc, 0x91941585, 0x03080b0b, 0x53541747, 0x505c1c4c, 0x53581b4b, 0xb1bc3d8d, 0x01000101,
+			0x20242404, 0x101c1c0c, 0x73703343, 0x90981888, 0x10101000, 0xc0cc0ccc, 0xf2f032c2, 0xd1d819c9,
+			0x202c2c0c, 0xe3e427c7, 0x72703242, 0x83800383, 0x93981b8b, 0xd1d011c1, 0x82840686, 0xc1c809c9,
+			0x60602040, 0x50501040, 0xa3a02383, 0xe3e82bcb, 0x010c0d0d, 0xb2b43686, 0x929c1e8e, 0x434c0f4f,
+			0xb3b43787, 0x52581a4a, 0xc2c406c6, 0x70783848, 0xa2a42686, 0x12101202, 0xa3ac2f8f, 0xd1d415c5,
+			0x61602141, 0xc3c003c3, 0xb0b43484, 0x41400141, 0x52501242, 0x717c3d4d, 0x818c0d8d, 0x00080808,
+			0x131c1f0f, 0x91981989, 0x00000000, 0x11181909, 0x00040404, 0x53501343, 0xf3f437c7, 0xe1e021c1,
+			0xf1fc3dcd, 0x72743646, 0x232c2f0f, 0x23242707, 0xb0b03080, 0x83880b8b, 0x020c0e0e, 0xa3a82b8b,
+			0xa2a02282, 0x626c2e4e, 0x93901383, 0x414c0d4d, 0x61682949, 0x707c3c4c, 0x01080909, 0x02080a0a,
+			0xb3bc3f8f, 0xe3ec2fcf, 0xf3f033c3, 0xc1c405c5, 0x83840787, 0x10141404, 0xf2fc3ece, 0x60642444,
+			0xd2dc1ece, 0x222c2e0e, 0x43480b4b, 0x12181a0a, 0x02040606, 0x21202101, 0x63682b4b, 0x62642646,
+			0x02000202, 0xf1f435c5, 0x92901282, 0x82880a8a, 0x000c0c0c, 0xb3b03383, 0x727c3e4e, 0xd0d010c0,
+			0x72783a4a, 0x43440747, 0x92941686, 0xe1e425c5, 0x22242606, 0x80800080, 0xa1ac2d8d, 0xd3dc1fcf,
+			0xa1a02181, 0x30303000, 0x33343707, 0xa2ac2e8e, 0x32343606, 0x11141505, 0x22202202, 0x30383808,
+			0xf0f434c4, 0xa3a42787, 0x41440545, 0x404c0c4c, 0x81800181, 0xe1e829c9, 0x80840484, 0x93941787,
+			0x31343505, 0xc3c80bcb, 0xc2cc0ece, 0x303c3c0c, 0x71703141, 0x11101101, 0xc3c407c7, 0x81880989,
+			0x71743545, 0xf3f83bcb, 0xd2d81aca, 0xf0f838c8, 0x90941484, 0x51581949, 0x82800282, 0xc0c404c4,
+			0xf3fc3fcf, 0x41480949, 0x31383909, 0x63642747, 0xc0c000c0, 0xc3cc0fcf, 0xd3d417c7, 0xb0b83888,
+			0x030c0f0f, 0x828c0e8e, 0x42400242, 0x23202303, 0x91901181, 0x606c2c4c, 0xd3d81bcb, 0xa0a42484,
+			0x30343404, 0xf1f031c1, 0x40480848, 0xc2c002c2, 0x636c2f4f, 0x313c3d0d, 0x212c2d0d, 0x40400040,
+			0xb2bc3e8e, 0x323c3e0e, 0xb0bc3c8c, 0xc1c001c1, 0xa2a82a8a, 0xb2b83a8a, 0x424c0e4e, 0x51541545,
+			0x33383b0b, 0xd0dc1ccc, 0x60682848, 0x737c3f4f, 0x909c1c8c, 0xd0d818c8, 0x42480a4a, 0x52541646,
+			0x73743747, 0xa0a02080, 0xe1ec2dcd, 0x42440646, 0xb1b43585, 0x23282b0b, 0x61642545, 0xf2f83aca,
+			0xe3e023c3, 0xb1b83989, 0xb1b03181, 0x939c1f8f, 0x525c1e4e, 0xf1f839c9, 0xe2e426c6, 0xb2b03282,
+			0x31303101, 0xe2e82aca, 0x616c2d4d, 0x535c1f4f, 0xe0e424c4, 0xf0f030c0, 0xc1cc0dcd, 0x80880888,
+			0x12141606, 0x32383a0a, 0x50581848, 0xd0d414c4, 0x62602242, 0x21282909, 0x03040707, 0x33303303,
+			0xe0e828c8, 0x13181b0b, 0x01040505, 0x71783949, 0x90901080, 0x62682a4a, 0x22282a0a, 0x92981a8a
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] SS3 =
+		{
+
+			0x08303838, 0xc8e0e828, 0x0d212c2d, 0x86a2a426, 0xcfc3cc0f, 0xced2dc1e, 0x83b3b033, 0x88b0b838,
+			0x8fa3ac2f, 0x40606020, 0x45515415, 0xc7c3c407, 0x44404404, 0x4f636c2f, 0x4b63682b, 0x4b53581b,
+			0xc3c3c003, 0x42626022, 0x03333033, 0x85b1b435, 0x09212829, 0x80a0a020, 0xc2e2e022, 0x87a3a427,
+			0xc3d3d013, 0x81919011, 0x01111011, 0x06020406, 0x0c101c1c, 0x8cb0bc3c, 0x06323436, 0x4b43480b,
+			0xcfe3ec2f, 0x88808808, 0x4c606c2c, 0x88a0a828, 0x07131417, 0xc4c0c404, 0x06121416, 0xc4f0f434,
+			0xc2c2c002, 0x45414405, 0xc1e1e021, 0xc6d2d416, 0x0f333c3f, 0x0d313c3d, 0x8e828c0e, 0x88909818,
+			0x08202828, 0x4e424c0e, 0xc6f2f436, 0x0e323c3e, 0x85a1a425, 0xc9f1f839, 0x0d010c0d, 0xcfd3dc1f,
+			0xc8d0d818, 0x0b23282b, 0x46626426, 0x4a72783a, 0x07232427, 0x0f232c2f, 0xc1f1f031, 0x42727032,
+			0x42424002, 0xc4d0d414, 0x41414001, 0xc0c0c000, 0x43737033, 0x47636427, 0x8ca0ac2c, 0x8b83880b,
+			0xc7f3f437, 0x8da1ac2d, 0x80808000, 0x0f131c1f, 0xcac2c80a, 0x0c202c2c, 0x8aa2a82a, 0x04303434,
+			0xc2d2d012, 0x0b03080b, 0xcee2ec2e, 0xc9e1e829, 0x4d515c1d, 0x84909414, 0x08101818, 0xc8f0f838,
+			0x47535417, 0x8ea2ac2e, 0x08000808, 0xc5c1c405, 0x03131013, 0xcdc1cc0d, 0x86828406, 0x89b1b839,
+			0xcff3fc3f, 0x4d717c3d, 0xc1c1c001, 0x01313031, 0xc5f1f435, 0x8a82880a, 0x4a62682a, 0x81b1b031,
+			0xc1d1d011, 0x00202020, 0xc7d3d417, 0x02020002, 0x02222022, 0x04000404, 0x48606828, 0x41717031,
+			0x07030407, 0xcbd3d81b, 0x8d919c1d, 0x89919819, 0x41616021, 0x8eb2bc3e, 0xc6e2e426, 0x49515819,
+			0xcdd1dc1d, 0x41515011, 0x80909010, 0xccd0dc1c, 0x8a92981a, 0x83a3a023, 0x8ba3a82b, 0xc0d0d010,
+			0x81818001, 0x0f030c0f, 0x47434407, 0x0a12181a, 0xc3e3e023, 0xcce0ec2c, 0x8d818c0d, 0x8fb3bc3f,
+			0x86929416, 0x4b73783b, 0x4c505c1c, 0x82a2a022, 0x81a1a021, 0x43636023, 0x03232023, 0x4d414c0d,
+			0xc8c0c808, 0x8e929c1e, 0x8c909c1c, 0x0a32383a, 0x0c000c0c, 0x0e222c2e, 0x8ab2b83a, 0x4e626c2e,
+			0x8f939c1f, 0x4a52581a, 0xc2f2f032, 0x82929012, 0xc3f3f033, 0x49414809, 0x48707838, 0xccc0cc0c,
+			0x05111415, 0xcbf3f83b, 0x40707030, 0x45717435, 0x4f737c3f, 0x05313435, 0x00101010, 0x03030003,
+			0x44606424, 0x4d616c2d, 0xc6c2c406, 0x44707434, 0xc5d1d415, 0x84b0b434, 0xcae2e82a, 0x09010809,
+			0x46727436, 0x09111819, 0xcef2fc3e, 0x40404000, 0x02121012, 0xc0e0e020, 0x8db1bc3d, 0x05010405,
+			0xcaf2f83a, 0x01010001, 0xc0f0f030, 0x0a22282a, 0x4e525c1e, 0x89a1a829, 0x46525416, 0x43434003,
+			0x85818405, 0x04101414, 0x89818809, 0x8b93981b, 0x80b0b030, 0xc5e1e425, 0x48404808, 0x49717839,
+			0x87939417, 0xccf0fc3c, 0x0e121c1e, 0x82828002, 0x01212021, 0x8c808c0c, 0x0b13181b, 0x4f535c1f,
+			0x47737437, 0x44505414, 0x82b2b032, 0x0d111c1d, 0x05212425, 0x4f434c0f, 0x00000000, 0x46424406,
+			0xcde1ec2d, 0x48505818, 0x42525012, 0xcbe3e82b, 0x4e727c3e, 0xcad2d81a, 0xc9c1c809, 0xcdf1fc3d,
+			0x00303030, 0x85919415, 0x45616425, 0x0c303c3c, 0x86b2b436, 0xc4e0e424, 0x8bb3b83b, 0x4c707c3c,
+			0x0e020c0e, 0x40505010, 0x09313839, 0x06222426, 0x02323032, 0x84808404, 0x49616829, 0x83939013,
+			0x07333437, 0xc7e3e427, 0x04202424, 0x84a0a424, 0xcbc3c80b, 0x43535013, 0x0a02080a, 0x87838407,
+			0xc9d1d819, 0x4c404c0c, 0x83838003, 0x8f838c0f, 0xcec2cc0e, 0x0b33383b, 0x4a42480a, 0x87b3b437
+		};
+
+		private static readonly uint[] KC =
+		{
+			0x9e3779b9, 0x3c6ef373, 0x78dde6e6, 0xf1bbcdcc,
+			0xe3779b99, 0xc6ef3733, 0x8dde6e67, 0x1bbcdccf,
+			0x3779b99e, 0x6ef3733c, 0xdde6e678, 0xbbcdccf1,
+			0x779b99e3, 0xef3733c6, 0xde6e678d, 0xbcdccf1b
+		};
+
+		private int[] wKey;
+		private bool forEncryption;
+
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			this.forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			wKey = createWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "SEED"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	inBuf,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	outBuf,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (wKey == null)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException("SEED engine not initialised");
+			if (inOff + BlockSize > inBuf.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			if (outOff + BlockSize > outBuf.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			long l = bytesToLong(inBuf, inOff + 0);
+			long r = bytesToLong(inBuf, inOff + 8);
+
+			if (forEncryption)
+			{
+				for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+				{
+					long nl = r;
+
+					r = l ^ F(wKey[2 * i], wKey[(2 * i) + 1], r);
+					l = nl;
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				for (int i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
+				{
+					long nl = r;
+
+					r = l ^ F(wKey[2 * i], wKey[(2 * i) + 1], r);
+					l = nl;
+				}
+			}
+
+			longToBytes(outBuf, outOff + 0, r);
+			longToBytes(outBuf, outOff + 8, l);
+
+			return BlockSize;
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		private int[] createWorkingKey(
+			byte[] inKey)
+		{
+			int[] key = new int[32];
+			long lower = bytesToLong(inKey, 0);
+			long upper = bytesToLong(inKey, 8);
+
+			int key0 = extractW0(lower);
+			int key1 = extractW1(lower);
+			int key2 = extractW0(upper);
+			int key3 = extractW1(upper);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+			{
+				key[2 * i] = G(key0 + key2 - (int)KC[i]);
+				key[2 * i + 1] = G(key1 - key3 + (int)KC[i]);
+
+				if (i % 2 == 0)
+				{
+					lower = rotateRight8(lower);
+					key0 = extractW0(lower);
+					key1 = extractW1(lower);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					upper = rotateLeft8(upper);
+					key2 = extractW0(upper);
+					key3 = extractW1(upper);
+				}
+			}
+
+			return key;
+		}
+
+		private int extractW1(
+			long lVal)
+		{
+			return (int)lVal;
+		}
+
+		private int extractW0(
+			long lVal)
+		{
+			return (int)(lVal >> 32);
+		}
+
+		private long rotateLeft8(
+			long x)
+		{
+			return (x << 8) | ((long)((ulong) x >> 56));
+		}
+
+		private long rotateRight8(
+			long x)
+		{
+			return ((long)((ulong) x >> 8)) | (x << 56);
+		}
+
+		private long bytesToLong(
+			byte[]	src,
+			int		srcOff)
+		{
+			long word = 0;
+
+			for (int i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
+			{
+				word = (word << 8) + (src[i + srcOff] & 0xff);
+			}
+
+			return word;
+		}
+
+		private void longToBytes(
+			byte[]	dest,
+			int		destOff,
+			long	value)
+		{
+			for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+			{
+				dest[i + destOff] = (byte)(value >> ((7 - i) * 8));
+			}
+		}
+
+		private int G(
+			int x)
+		{
+			return (int)(SS0[x & 0xff] ^ SS1[(x >> 8) & 0xff] ^ SS2[(x >> 16) & 0xff] ^ SS3[(x >> 24) & 0xff]);
+		}
+
+		private long F(
+			int		ki0,
+			int		ki1,
+			long	r)
+		{
+			int r0 = (int)(r >> 32);
+			int r1 = (int)r;
+			int rd1 = phaseCalc2(r0, ki0, r1, ki1);
+			int rd0 = rd1 + phaseCalc1(r0, ki0, r1, ki1);
+
+			return ((long)rd0 << 32) | (rd1 & 0xffffffffL);
+		}
+
+		private int phaseCalc1(
+			int	r0,
+			int	ki0,
+			int	r1,
+			int	ki1)
+		{
+			return G(G((r0 ^ ki0) ^ (r1 ^ ki1)) + (r0 ^ ki0));
+		}
+
+		private int phaseCalc2(
+			int	r0,
+			int	ki0,
+			int	r1,
+			int	ki1)
+		{
+			return G(phaseCalc1(r0, ki0, r1, ki1) + G((r0 ^ ki0) ^ (r1 ^ ki1)));
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDWrapEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDWrapEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6b71f940b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SEEDWrapEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/// <remarks>
+	/// An implementation of the SEED key wrapper based on RFC 4010/RFC 3394.
+	/// <p/>
+	/// For further details see: <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4010.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4010.txt</a>.
+	/// </remarks>
+	public class SeedWrapEngine
+		: Rfc3394WrapEngine
+	{
+		public SeedWrapEngine()
+			: base(new SeedEngine())
+		{
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d68deab1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/Salsa20Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	 * Implementation of Daniel J. Bernstein's Salsa20 stream cipher, Snuffle 2005
+	 */
+	public class Salsa20Engine
+		: IStreamCipher
+	{
+		/** Constants */
+		private const int StateSize = 16; // 16, 32 bit ints = 64 bytes
+
+		private readonly static byte[]
+			sigma = Strings.ToAsciiByteArray("expand 32-byte k"),
+			tau = Strings.ToAsciiByteArray("expand 16-byte k");
+
+		/*
+		 * variables to hold the state of the engine
+		 * during encryption and decryption
+		 */
+		private int		index = 0;
+		private uint[]  engineState = new uint[StateSize]; // state
+		private uint[]  x = new uint[StateSize]; // internal buffer
+		private byte[]  keyStream = new byte[StateSize * 4], // expanded state, 64 bytes
+						workingKey  = null,
+						workingIV   = null;
+		private bool	initialised = false;
+
+		/*
+		 * internal counter
+		 */
+		private uint cW0, cW1, cW2;
+
+		/**
+		 * initialise a Salsa20 cipher.
+		 *
+		 * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		 * @param params the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		 * @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		 * inappropriate.
+		 */
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption, 
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			/* 
+			 * Salsa20 encryption and decryption is completely
+			 * symmetrical, so the 'forEncryption' is 
+			 * irrelevant. (Like 90% of stream ciphers)
+			 */
+
+			ParametersWithIV ivParams = parameters as ParametersWithIV;
+
+			if (ivParams == null)
+				throw new ArgumentException("Salsa20 Init requires an IV", "parameters");
+
+			byte[] iv = ivParams.GetIV();
+
+			if (iv == null || iv.Length != 8)
+				throw new ArgumentException("Salsa20 requires exactly 8 bytes of IV");
+
+			KeyParameter key = ivParams.Parameters as KeyParameter;
+
+			if (key == null)
+				throw new ArgumentException("Salsa20 Init requires a key", "parameters");
+
+			workingKey = key.GetKey();
+			workingIV = iv;
+
+			SetKey(workingKey, workingIV);
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Salsa20"; }
+		}
+
+		public byte ReturnByte(
+			byte input)
+		{
+			if (LimitExceeded())
+			{
+				throw new MaxBytesExceededException("2^70 byte limit per IV; Change IV");
+			}
+
+			if (index == 0)
+			{
+				GenerateKeyStream(keyStream);
+
+				if (++engineState[8] == 0)
+				{
+					++engineState[9];
+				}
+			}
+
+			byte output = (byte)(keyStream[index] ^ input);
+			index = (index + 1) & 63;
+
+			return output;
+		}
+
+		public void ProcessBytes(
+			byte[]	inBytes, 
+			int		inOff, 
+			int		len, 
+			byte[]	outBytes, 
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!initialised)
+			{
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+			}
+
+			if ((inOff + len) > inBytes.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + len) > outBytes.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if (LimitExceeded((uint)len))
+			{
+				throw new MaxBytesExceededException("2^70 byte limit per IV would be exceeded; Change IV");
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			{
+				if (index == 0)
+				{
+					GenerateKeyStream(keyStream);
+
+					if (++engineState[8] == 0)
+					{
+						++engineState[9];
+					}
+				}
+				outBytes[i+outOff] = (byte)(keyStream[index]^inBytes[i+inOff]);
+				index = (index + 1) & 63;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+			SetKey(workingKey, workingIV);
+		}
+
+		// Private implementation
+
+		private void SetKey(byte[] keyBytes, byte[] ivBytes)
+		{
+			workingKey = keyBytes;
+			workingIV  = ivBytes;
+
+			index = 0;
+			ResetCounter();
+			int offset = 0;
+			byte[] constants;
+
+			// Key
+			engineState[1] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, 0);
+			engineState[2] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, 4);
+			engineState[3] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, 8);
+			engineState[4] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, 12);
+
+			if (workingKey.Length == 32)
+			{
+				constants = sigma;
+				offset = 16;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				constants = tau;
+			}
+
+			engineState[11] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, offset);
+			engineState[12] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, offset + 4);
+			engineState[13] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, offset + 8);
+			engineState[14] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingKey, offset + 12);
+			engineState[0] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(constants, 0);
+			engineState[5] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(constants, 4);
+			engineState[10] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(constants, 8);
+			engineState[15] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(constants, 12);
+
+			// IV
+			engineState[6] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingIV, 0);
+			engineState[7] = Pack.LE_To_UInt32(workingIV, 4);
+			engineState[8] = engineState[9] = 0;
+
+			initialised = true;
+		}
+
+		private void GenerateKeyStream(byte[] output)
+		{
+			SalsaCore(20, engineState, x);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_LE(x, output, 0);
+		}
+
+		internal static void SalsaCore(int rounds, uint[] state, uint[] x)
+		{
+            // TODO Exception if rounds odd?
+
+            Array.Copy(state, 0, x, 0, state.Length);
+
+			for (int i = rounds; i > 0; i -= 2)
+			{
+				x[ 4] ^= R((x[ 0]+x[12]), 7);
+				x[ 8] ^= R((x[ 4]+x[ 0]), 9);
+				x[12] ^= R((x[ 8]+x[ 4]),13);
+				x[ 0] ^= R((x[12]+x[ 8]),18);
+				x[ 9] ^= R((x[ 5]+x[ 1]), 7);
+				x[13] ^= R((x[ 9]+x[ 5]), 9);
+				x[ 1] ^= R((x[13]+x[ 9]),13);
+				x[ 5] ^= R((x[ 1]+x[13]),18);
+				x[14] ^= R((x[10]+x[ 6]), 7);
+				x[ 2] ^= R((x[14]+x[10]), 9);
+				x[ 6] ^= R((x[ 2]+x[14]),13);
+				x[10] ^= R((x[ 6]+x[ 2]),18);
+				x[ 3] ^= R((x[15]+x[11]), 7);
+				x[ 7] ^= R((x[ 3]+x[15]), 9);
+				x[11] ^= R((x[ 7]+x[ 3]),13);
+				x[15] ^= R((x[11]+x[ 7]),18);
+				x[ 1] ^= R((x[ 0]+x[ 3]), 7);
+				x[ 2] ^= R((x[ 1]+x[ 0]), 9);
+				x[ 3] ^= R((x[ 2]+x[ 1]),13);
+				x[ 0] ^= R((x[ 3]+x[ 2]),18);
+				x[ 6] ^= R((x[ 5]+x[ 4]), 7);
+				x[ 7] ^= R((x[ 6]+x[ 5]), 9);
+				x[ 4] ^= R((x[ 7]+x[ 6]),13);
+				x[ 5] ^= R((x[ 4]+x[ 7]),18);
+				x[11] ^= R((x[10]+x[ 9]), 7);
+				x[ 8] ^= R((x[11]+x[10]), 9);
+				x[ 9] ^= R((x[ 8]+x[11]),13);
+				x[10] ^= R((x[ 9]+x[ 8]),18);
+				x[12] ^= R((x[15]+x[14]), 7);
+				x[13] ^= R((x[12]+x[15]), 9);
+				x[14] ^= R((x[13]+x[12]),13);
+				x[15] ^= R((x[14]+x[13]),18);
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < StateSize; ++i)
+			{
+				x[i] += state[i];
+			}
+		}
+
+		private static uint R(uint x, int y)
+		{
+			return (x << y) | (x >> (32 - y));
+		}
+
+		private void ResetCounter()
+		{
+			cW0 = 0;
+			cW1 = 0;
+			cW2 = 0;
+		}
+
+		private bool LimitExceeded()
+		{
+			if (++cW0 == 0)
+			{
+				if (++cW1 == 0)
+				{
+					return (++cW2 & 0x20) != 0;          // 2^(32 + 32 + 6)
+				}
+			}
+
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * this relies on the fact len will always be positive.
+		 */
+		private bool LimitExceeded(
+			uint len)
+		{
+			uint old = cW0;
+			cW0 += len;
+			if (cW0 < old)
+			{
+				if (++cW1 == 0)
+				{
+					return (++cW2 & 0x20) != 0;          // 2^(32 + 32 + 6)
+				}
+			}
+
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92b25acc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SerpentEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,779 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * Serpent is a 128-bit 32-round block cipher with variable key lengths,
+    * including 128, 192 and 256 bit keys conjectured to be at least as
+    * secure as three-key triple-DES.
+    * <p>
+    * Serpent was designed by Ross Anderson, Eli Biham and Lars Knudsen as a
+    * candidate algorithm for the NIST AES Quest.>
+	* </p>
+    * <p>
+    * For full details see the <a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/serpent.html">The Serpent home page</a>
+	* </p>
+    */
+    public class SerpentEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private const int    BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
+
+        static readonly int ROUNDS = 32;
+        static readonly int PHI    = unchecked((int)0x9E3779B9);       // (Sqrt(5) - 1) * 2**31
+
+        private bool        encrypting;
+        private int[]          wKey;
+
+        private int           X0, X1, X2, X3;    // registers
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a Serpent cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Serpent init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			this.encrypting = forEncryption;
+            this.wKey = MakeWorkingKey(((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey());
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "Serpent"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Process one block of input from the array in and write it to
+        * the out array.
+        *
+        * @param in the array containing the input data.
+        * @param inOff offset into the in array the data starts at.
+        * @param out the array the output data will be copied into.
+        * @param outOff the offset into the out array the output will start at.
+        * @exception DataLengthException if there isn't enough data in in, or
+        * space in out.
+        * @exception InvalidOperationException if the cipher isn't initialised.
+        * @return the number of bytes processed and produced.
+        */
+        public  int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  output,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            if (wKey == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Serpent not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (encrypting)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Expand a user-supplied key material into a session key.
+        *
+        * @param key  The user-key bytes (multiples of 4) to use.
+        * @exception ArgumentException
+        */
+        private int[] MakeWorkingKey(
+            byte[] key)
+        {
+            //
+            // pad key to 256 bits
+            //
+            int[]   kPad = new int[16];
+            int     off = 0;
+            int     length = 0;
+
+            for (off = key.Length - 4; off > 0; off -= 4)
+            {
+                kPad[length++] = BytesToWord(key, off);
+            }
+
+            if (off == 0)
+            {
+                kPad[length++] = BytesToWord(key, 0);
+                if (length < 8)
+                {
+                    kPad[length] = 1;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("key must be a multiple of 4 bytes");
+            }
+
+            //
+            // expand the padded key up to 33 x 128 bits of key material
+            //
+            int amount = (ROUNDS + 1) * 4;
+            int[] w = new int[amount];
+
+            //
+            // compute w0 to w7 from w-8 to w-1
+            //
+            for (int i = 8; i < 16; i++)
+            {
+                kPad[i] = RotateLeft(kPad[i - 8] ^ kPad[i - 5] ^ kPad[i - 3] ^ kPad[i - 1] ^ PHI ^ (i - 8), 11);
+            }
+
+            Array.Copy(kPad, 8, w, 0, 8);
+
+            //
+            // compute w8 to w136
+            //
+            for (int i = 8; i < amount; i++)
+            {
+                w[i] = RotateLeft(w[i - 8] ^ w[i - 5] ^ w[i - 3] ^ w[i - 1] ^ PHI ^ i, 11);
+            }
+
+            //
+            // create the working keys by processing w with the Sbox and IP
+            //
+            Sb3(w[0], w[1], w[2], w[3]);
+            w[0] = X0; w[1] = X1; w[2] = X2; w[3] = X3;
+            Sb2(w[4], w[5], w[6], w[7]);
+            w[4] = X0; w[5] = X1; w[6] = X2; w[7] = X3;
+            Sb1(w[8], w[9], w[10], w[11]);
+            w[8] = X0; w[9] = X1; w[10] = X2; w[11] = X3;
+            Sb0(w[12], w[13], w[14], w[15]);
+            w[12] = X0; w[13] = X1; w[14] = X2; w[15] = X3;
+            Sb7(w[16], w[17], w[18], w[19]);
+            w[16] = X0; w[17] = X1; w[18] = X2; w[19] = X3;
+            Sb6(w[20], w[21], w[22], w[23]);
+            w[20] = X0; w[21] = X1; w[22] = X2; w[23] = X3;
+            Sb5(w[24], w[25], w[26], w[27]);
+            w[24] = X0; w[25] = X1; w[26] = X2; w[27] = X3;
+            Sb4(w[28], w[29], w[30], w[31]);
+            w[28] = X0; w[29] = X1; w[30] = X2; w[31] = X3;
+            Sb3(w[32], w[33], w[34], w[35]);
+            w[32] = X0; w[33] = X1; w[34] = X2; w[35] = X3;
+            Sb2(w[36], w[37], w[38], w[39]);
+            w[36] = X0; w[37] = X1; w[38] = X2; w[39] = X3;
+            Sb1(w[40], w[41], w[42], w[43]);
+            w[40] = X0; w[41] = X1; w[42] = X2; w[43] = X3;
+            Sb0(w[44], w[45], w[46], w[47]);
+            w[44] = X0; w[45] = X1; w[46] = X2; w[47] = X3;
+            Sb7(w[48], w[49], w[50], w[51]);
+            w[48] = X0; w[49] = X1; w[50] = X2; w[51] = X3;
+            Sb6(w[52], w[53], w[54], w[55]);
+            w[52] = X0; w[53] = X1; w[54] = X2; w[55] = X3;
+            Sb5(w[56], w[57], w[58], w[59]);
+            w[56] = X0; w[57] = X1; w[58] = X2; w[59] = X3;
+            Sb4(w[60], w[61], w[62], w[63]);
+            w[60] = X0; w[61] = X1; w[62] = X2; w[63] = X3;
+            Sb3(w[64], w[65], w[66], w[67]);
+            w[64] = X0; w[65] = X1; w[66] = X2; w[67] = X3;
+            Sb2(w[68], w[69], w[70], w[71]);
+            w[68] = X0; w[69] = X1; w[70] = X2; w[71] = X3;
+            Sb1(w[72], w[73], w[74], w[75]);
+            w[72] = X0; w[73] = X1; w[74] = X2; w[75] = X3;
+            Sb0(w[76], w[77], w[78], w[79]);
+            w[76] = X0; w[77] = X1; w[78] = X2; w[79] = X3;
+            Sb7(w[80], w[81], w[82], w[83]);
+            w[80] = X0; w[81] = X1; w[82] = X2; w[83] = X3;
+            Sb6(w[84], w[85], w[86], w[87]);
+            w[84] = X0; w[85] = X1; w[86] = X2; w[87] = X3;
+            Sb5(w[88], w[89], w[90], w[91]);
+            w[88] = X0; w[89] = X1; w[90] = X2; w[91] = X3;
+            Sb4(w[92], w[93], w[94], w[95]);
+            w[92] = X0; w[93] = X1; w[94] = X2; w[95] = X3;
+            Sb3(w[96], w[97], w[98], w[99]);
+            w[96] = X0; w[97] = X1; w[98] = X2; w[99] = X3;
+            Sb2(w[100], w[101], w[102], w[103]);
+            w[100] = X0; w[101] = X1; w[102] = X2; w[103] = X3;
+            Sb1(w[104], w[105], w[106], w[107]);
+            w[104] = X0; w[105] = X1; w[106] = X2; w[107] = X3;
+            Sb0(w[108], w[109], w[110], w[111]);
+            w[108] = X0; w[109] = X1; w[110] = X2; w[111] = X3;
+            Sb7(w[112], w[113], w[114], w[115]);
+            w[112] = X0; w[113] = X1; w[114] = X2; w[115] = X3;
+            Sb6(w[116], w[117], w[118], w[119]);
+            w[116] = X0; w[117] = X1; w[118] = X2; w[119] = X3;
+            Sb5(w[120], w[121], w[122], w[123]);
+            w[120] = X0; w[121] = X1; w[122] = X2; w[123] = X3;
+            Sb4(w[124], w[125], w[126], w[127]);
+            w[124] = X0; w[125] = X1; w[126] = X2; w[127] = X3;
+            Sb3(w[128], w[129], w[130], w[131]);
+            w[128] = X0; w[129] = X1; w[130] = X2; w[131] = X3;
+
+            return w;
+        }
+
+        private int RotateLeft(
+            int     x,
+            int     bits)
+        {
+            return ((x << bits) | (int) ((uint)x >> (32 - bits)));
+        }
+
+        private int RotateRight(
+            int     x,
+            int     bits)
+        {
+            return ( (int)((uint)x >> bits) | (x << (32 - bits)));
+        }
+
+        private int BytesToWord(
+            byte[]  src,
+            int     srcOff)
+        {
+            return (((src[srcOff] & 0xff) << 24) | ((src[srcOff + 1] & 0xff) <<  16) |
+            ((src[srcOff + 2] & 0xff) << 8) | ((src[srcOff + 3] & 0xff)));
+        }
+
+        private void WordToBytes(
+            int     word,
+            byte[]  dst,
+            int     dstOff)
+        {
+            dst[dstOff + 3] = (byte)(word);
+            dst[dstOff + 2] = (byte)((uint)word >> 8);
+            dst[dstOff + 1] = (byte)((uint)word >> 16);
+            dst[dstOff]     = (byte)((uint)word >> 24);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt one block of plaintext.
+        *
+        * @param in the array containing the input data.
+        * @param inOff offset into the in array the data starts at.
+        * @param out the array the output data will be copied into.
+        * @param outOff the offset into the out array the output will start at.
+        */
+        private void EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            X3 = BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            X2 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 4);
+            X1 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 8);
+            X0 = BytesToWord(input, inOff + 12);
+
+            Sb0(wKey[0] ^ X0, wKey[1] ^ X1, wKey[2] ^ X2, wKey[3] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb1(wKey[4] ^ X0, wKey[5] ^ X1, wKey[6] ^ X2, wKey[7] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb2(wKey[8] ^ X0, wKey[9] ^ X1, wKey[10] ^ X2, wKey[11] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb3(wKey[12] ^ X0, wKey[13] ^ X1, wKey[14] ^ X2, wKey[15] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb4(wKey[16] ^ X0, wKey[17] ^ X1, wKey[18] ^ X2, wKey[19] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb5(wKey[20] ^ X0, wKey[21] ^ X1, wKey[22] ^ X2, wKey[23] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb6(wKey[24] ^ X0, wKey[25] ^ X1, wKey[26] ^ X2, wKey[27] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb7(wKey[28] ^ X0, wKey[29] ^ X1, wKey[30] ^ X2, wKey[31] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb0(wKey[32] ^ X0, wKey[33] ^ X1, wKey[34] ^ X2, wKey[35] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb1(wKey[36] ^ X0, wKey[37] ^ X1, wKey[38] ^ X2, wKey[39] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb2(wKey[40] ^ X0, wKey[41] ^ X1, wKey[42] ^ X2, wKey[43] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb3(wKey[44] ^ X0, wKey[45] ^ X1, wKey[46] ^ X2, wKey[47] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb4(wKey[48] ^ X0, wKey[49] ^ X1, wKey[50] ^ X2, wKey[51] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb5(wKey[52] ^ X0, wKey[53] ^ X1, wKey[54] ^ X2, wKey[55] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb6(wKey[56] ^ X0, wKey[57] ^ X1, wKey[58] ^ X2, wKey[59] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb7(wKey[60] ^ X0, wKey[61] ^ X1, wKey[62] ^ X2, wKey[63] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb0(wKey[64] ^ X0, wKey[65] ^ X1, wKey[66] ^ X2, wKey[67] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb1(wKey[68] ^ X0, wKey[69] ^ X1, wKey[70] ^ X2, wKey[71] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb2(wKey[72] ^ X0, wKey[73] ^ X1, wKey[74] ^ X2, wKey[75] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb3(wKey[76] ^ X0, wKey[77] ^ X1, wKey[78] ^ X2, wKey[79] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb4(wKey[80] ^ X0, wKey[81] ^ X1, wKey[82] ^ X2, wKey[83] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb5(wKey[84] ^ X0, wKey[85] ^ X1, wKey[86] ^ X2, wKey[87] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb6(wKey[88] ^ X0, wKey[89] ^ X1, wKey[90] ^ X2, wKey[91] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb7(wKey[92] ^ X0, wKey[93] ^ X1, wKey[94] ^ X2, wKey[95] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb0(wKey[96] ^ X0, wKey[97] ^ X1, wKey[98] ^ X2, wKey[99] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb1(wKey[100] ^ X0, wKey[101] ^ X1, wKey[102] ^ X2, wKey[103] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb2(wKey[104] ^ X0, wKey[105] ^ X1, wKey[106] ^ X2, wKey[107] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb3(wKey[108] ^ X0, wKey[109] ^ X1, wKey[110] ^ X2, wKey[111] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb4(wKey[112] ^ X0, wKey[113] ^ X1, wKey[114] ^ X2, wKey[115] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb5(wKey[116] ^ X0, wKey[117] ^ X1, wKey[118] ^ X2, wKey[119] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb6(wKey[120] ^ X0, wKey[121] ^ X1, wKey[122] ^ X2, wKey[123] ^ X3); LT();
+            Sb7(wKey[124] ^ X0, wKey[125] ^ X1, wKey[126] ^ X2, wKey[127] ^ X3);
+
+            WordToBytes(wKey[131] ^ X3, outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(wKey[130] ^ X2, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+            WordToBytes(wKey[129] ^ X1, outBytes, outOff + 8);
+            WordToBytes(wKey[128] ^ X0, outBytes, outOff + 12);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Decrypt one block of ciphertext.
+        *
+        * @param in the array containing the input data.
+        * @param inOff offset into the in array the data starts at.
+        * @param out the array the output data will be copied into.
+        * @param outOff the offset into the out array the output will start at.
+        */
+        private void DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]  input,
+            int     inOff,
+            byte[]  outBytes,
+            int     outOff)
+        {
+            X3 = wKey[131] ^ BytesToWord(input, inOff);
+            X2 = wKey[130] ^ BytesToWord(input, inOff + 4);
+            X1 = wKey[129] ^ BytesToWord(input, inOff + 8);
+            X0 = wKey[128] ^ BytesToWord(input, inOff + 12);
+
+            Ib7(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[124]; X1 ^= wKey[125]; X2 ^= wKey[126]; X3 ^= wKey[127];
+            InverseLT(); Ib6(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[120]; X1 ^= wKey[121]; X2 ^= wKey[122]; X3 ^= wKey[123];
+            InverseLT(); Ib5(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[116]; X1 ^= wKey[117]; X2 ^= wKey[118]; X3 ^= wKey[119];
+            InverseLT(); Ib4(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[112]; X1 ^= wKey[113]; X2 ^= wKey[114]; X3 ^= wKey[115];
+            InverseLT(); Ib3(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[108]; X1 ^= wKey[109]; X2 ^= wKey[110]; X3 ^= wKey[111];
+            InverseLT(); Ib2(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[104]; X1 ^= wKey[105]; X2 ^= wKey[106]; X3 ^= wKey[107];
+            InverseLT(); Ib1(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[100]; X1 ^= wKey[101]; X2 ^= wKey[102]; X3 ^= wKey[103];
+            InverseLT(); Ib0(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[96]; X1 ^= wKey[97]; X2 ^= wKey[98]; X3 ^= wKey[99];
+            InverseLT(); Ib7(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[92]; X1 ^= wKey[93]; X2 ^= wKey[94]; X3 ^= wKey[95];
+            InverseLT(); Ib6(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[88]; X1 ^= wKey[89]; X2 ^= wKey[90]; X3 ^= wKey[91];
+            InverseLT(); Ib5(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[84]; X1 ^= wKey[85]; X2 ^= wKey[86]; X3 ^= wKey[87];
+            InverseLT(); Ib4(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[80]; X1 ^= wKey[81]; X2 ^= wKey[82]; X3 ^= wKey[83];
+            InverseLT(); Ib3(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[76]; X1 ^= wKey[77]; X2 ^= wKey[78]; X3 ^= wKey[79];
+            InverseLT(); Ib2(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[72]; X1 ^= wKey[73]; X2 ^= wKey[74]; X3 ^= wKey[75];
+            InverseLT(); Ib1(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[68]; X1 ^= wKey[69]; X2 ^= wKey[70]; X3 ^= wKey[71];
+            InverseLT(); Ib0(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[64]; X1 ^= wKey[65]; X2 ^= wKey[66]; X3 ^= wKey[67];
+            InverseLT(); Ib7(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[60]; X1 ^= wKey[61]; X2 ^= wKey[62]; X3 ^= wKey[63];
+            InverseLT(); Ib6(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[56]; X1 ^= wKey[57]; X2 ^= wKey[58]; X3 ^= wKey[59];
+            InverseLT(); Ib5(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[52]; X1 ^= wKey[53]; X2 ^= wKey[54]; X3 ^= wKey[55];
+            InverseLT(); Ib4(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[48]; X1 ^= wKey[49]; X2 ^= wKey[50]; X3 ^= wKey[51];
+            InverseLT(); Ib3(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[44]; X1 ^= wKey[45]; X2 ^= wKey[46]; X3 ^= wKey[47];
+            InverseLT(); Ib2(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[40]; X1 ^= wKey[41]; X2 ^= wKey[42]; X3 ^= wKey[43];
+            InverseLT(); Ib1(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[36]; X1 ^= wKey[37]; X2 ^= wKey[38]; X3 ^= wKey[39];
+            InverseLT(); Ib0(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[32]; X1 ^= wKey[33]; X2 ^= wKey[34]; X3 ^= wKey[35];
+            InverseLT(); Ib7(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[28]; X1 ^= wKey[29]; X2 ^= wKey[30]; X3 ^= wKey[31];
+            InverseLT(); Ib6(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[24]; X1 ^= wKey[25]; X2 ^= wKey[26]; X3 ^= wKey[27];
+            InverseLT(); Ib5(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[20]; X1 ^= wKey[21]; X2 ^= wKey[22]; X3 ^= wKey[23];
+            InverseLT(); Ib4(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[16]; X1 ^= wKey[17]; X2 ^= wKey[18]; X3 ^= wKey[19];
+            InverseLT(); Ib3(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[12]; X1 ^= wKey[13]; X2 ^= wKey[14]; X3 ^= wKey[15];
+            InverseLT(); Ib2(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[8]; X1 ^= wKey[9]; X2 ^= wKey[10]; X3 ^= wKey[11];
+            InverseLT(); Ib1(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+            X0 ^= wKey[4]; X1 ^= wKey[5]; X2 ^= wKey[6]; X3 ^= wKey[7];
+            InverseLT(); Ib0(X0, X1, X2, X3);
+
+            WordToBytes(X3 ^ wKey[3], outBytes, outOff);
+            WordToBytes(X2 ^ wKey[2], outBytes, outOff + 4);
+            WordToBytes(X1 ^ wKey[1], outBytes, outOff + 8);
+            WordToBytes(X0 ^ wKey[0], outBytes, outOff + 12);
+        }
+
+        /*
+        * The sboxes below are based on the work of Brian Gladman and
+        * Sam Simpson, whose original notice appears below.
+        * <p>
+        * For further details see:
+        *      http://fp.gladman.plus.com/cryptography_technology/serpent/
+		* </p>
+        */
+
+        /* Partially optimised Serpent S Box bool functions derived  */
+        /* using a recursive descent analyser but without a full search */
+        /* of all subtrees. This set of S boxes is the result of work    */
+        /* by Sam Simpson and Brian Gladman using the spare time on a    */
+        /* cluster of high capacity servers to search for S boxes with    */
+        /* this customised search engine. There are now an average of    */
+        /* 15.375 terms    per S box.                                        */
+        /*                                                              */
+        /* Copyright:   Dr B. R Gladman (gladman@seven77.demon.co.uk)   */
+        /*                and Sam Simpson (s.simpson@mia.co.uk)            */
+        /*              17th December 1998                                */
+        /*                                                              */
+        /* We hereby give permission for information in this file to be */
+        /* used freely subject only to acknowledgement of its origin.    */
+
+        /**
+        * S0 - { 3, 8,15, 1,10, 6, 5,11,14,13, 4, 2, 7, 0, 9,12 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb0(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = a ^ d;
+            int    t3 = c ^ t1;
+            int    t4 = b ^ t3;
+            X3 = (a & d) ^ t4;
+            int    t7 = a ^ (b & t1);
+            X2 = t4 ^ (c | t7);
+            int    t12 = X3 & (t3 ^ t7);
+            X1 = (~t3) ^ t12;
+            X0 = t12 ^ (~t7);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvSO - {13, 3,11, 0,10, 6, 5,12, 1,14, 4, 7,15, 9, 8, 2 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Ib0(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~a;
+            int    t2 = a ^ b;
+            int    t4 = d ^ (t1 | t2);
+            int    t5 = c ^ t4;
+            X2 = t2 ^ t5;
+            int    t8 = t1 ^ (d & t2);
+            X1 = t4 ^ (X2 & t8);
+            X3 = (a & t4) ^ (t5 | X1);
+            X0 = X3 ^ (t5 ^ t8);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S1 - {15,12, 2, 7, 9, 0, 5,10, 1,11,14, 8, 6,13, 3, 4 } - 14 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb1(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t2 = b ^ (~a);
+            int    t5 = c ^ (a | t2);
+            X2 = d ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = b ^ (d | t2);
+            int    t8 = t2 ^ X2;
+            X3 = t8 ^ (t5 & t7);
+            int    t11 = t5 ^ t7;
+            X1 = X3 ^ t11;
+            X0 = t5 ^ (t8 & t11);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS1 - { 5, 8, 2,14,15, 6,12, 3,11, 4, 7, 9, 1,13,10, 0 } - 14 steps.
+        */
+        private void Ib1(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = b ^ d;
+            int    t3 = a ^ (b & t1);
+            int    t4 = t1 ^ t3;
+            X3 = c ^ t4;
+            int    t7 = b ^ (t1 & t3);
+            int    t8 = X3 | t7;
+            X1 = t3 ^ t8;
+            int    t10 = ~X1;
+            int    t11 = X3 ^ t7;
+            X0 = t10 ^ t11;
+            X2 = t4 ^ (t10 | t11);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S2 - { 8, 6, 7, 9, 3,12,10,15,13, 1,14, 4, 0,11, 5, 2 } - 16 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb2(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~a;
+            int    t2 = b ^ d;
+            int    t3 = c & t1;
+            X0 = t2 ^ t3;
+            int    t5 = c ^ t1;
+            int    t6 = c ^ X0;
+            int    t7 = b & t6;
+            X3 = t5 ^ t7;
+            X2 = a ^ ((d | t7) & (X0 | t5));
+            X1 = (t2 ^ X3) ^ (X2 ^ (d | t1));
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS2 - {12, 9,15, 4,11,14, 1, 2, 0, 3, 6,13, 5, 8,10, 7 } - 16 steps.
+        */
+        private void Ib2(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = b ^ d;
+            int    t2 = ~t1;
+            int    t3 = a ^ c;
+            int    t4 = c ^ t1;
+            int    t5 = b & t4;
+            X0 = t3 ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = a | t2;
+            int    t8 = d ^ t7;
+            int    t9 = t3 | t8;
+            X3 = t1 ^ t9;
+            int    t11 = ~t4;
+            int    t12 = X0 | X3;
+            X1 = t11 ^ t12;
+            X2 = (d & t11) ^ (t3 ^ t12);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S3 - { 0,15,11, 8,12, 9, 6, 3,13, 1, 2, 4,10, 7, 5,14 } - 16 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb3(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = a ^ b;
+            int    t2 = a & c;
+            int    t3 = a | d;
+            int    t4 = c ^ d;
+            int    t5 = t1 & t3;
+            int    t6 = t2 | t5;
+            X2 = t4 ^ t6;
+            int    t8 = b ^ t3;
+            int    t9 = t6 ^ t8;
+            int    t10 = t4 & t9;
+            X0 = t1 ^ t10;
+            int    t12 = X2 & X0;
+            X1 = t9 ^ t12;
+            X3 = (b | d) ^ (t4 ^ t12);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS3 - { 0, 9,10, 7,11,14, 6,13, 3, 5,12, 2, 4, 8,15, 1 } - 15 terms
+        */
+        private void Ib3(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = a | b;
+            int    t2 = b ^ c;
+            int    t3 = b & t2;
+            int    t4 = a ^ t3;
+            int    t5 = c ^ t4;
+            int    t6 = d | t4;
+            X0 = t2 ^ t6;
+            int    t8 = t2 | t6;
+            int    t9 = d ^ t8;
+            X2 = t5 ^ t9;
+            int    t11 = t1 ^ t9;
+            int    t12 = X0 & t11;
+            X3 = t4 ^ t12;
+            X1 = X3 ^ (X0 ^ t11);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S4 - { 1,15, 8, 3,12, 0,11, 6, 2, 5, 4,10, 9,14, 7,13 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb4(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = a ^ d;
+            int    t2 = d & t1;
+            int    t3 = c ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = b | t3;
+            X3 = t1 ^ t4;
+            int    t6 = ~b;
+            int    t7 = t1 | t6;
+            X0 = t3 ^ t7;
+            int    t9 = a & X0;
+            int    t10 = t1 ^ t6;
+            int    t11 = t4 & t10;
+            X2 = t9 ^ t11;
+            X1 = (a ^ t3) ^ (t10 & X2);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS4 - { 5, 0, 8, 3,10, 9, 7,14, 2,12,11, 6, 4,15,13, 1 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Ib4(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = c | d;
+            int    t2 = a & t1;
+            int    t3 = b ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = a & t3;
+            int    t5 = c ^ t4;
+            X1 = d ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = ~a;
+            int    t8 = t5 & X1;
+            X3 = t3 ^ t8;
+            int    t10 = X1 | t7;
+            int    t11 = d ^ t10;
+            X0 = X3 ^ t11;
+            X2 = (t3 & t11) ^ (X1 ^ t7);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S5 - {15, 5, 2,11, 4,10, 9,12, 0, 3,14, 8,13, 6, 7, 1 } - 16 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb5(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~a;
+            int    t2 = a ^ b;
+            int    t3 = a ^ d;
+            int    t4 = c ^ t1;
+            int    t5 = t2 | t3;
+            X0 = t4 ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = d & X0;
+            int    t8 = t2 ^ X0;
+            X1 = t7 ^ t8;
+            int    t10 = t1 | X0;
+            int    t11 = t2 | t7;
+            int    t12 = t3 ^ t10;
+            X2 = t11 ^ t12;
+            X3 = (b ^ t7) ^ (X1 & t12);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS5 - { 8,15, 2, 9, 4, 1,13,14,11, 6, 5, 3, 7,12,10, 0 } - 16 terms.
+        */
+        private void Ib5(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~c;
+            int    t2 = b & t1;
+            int    t3 = d ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = a & t3;
+            int    t5 = b ^ t1;
+            X3 = t4 ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = b | X3;
+            int    t8 = a & t7;
+            X1 = t3 ^ t8;
+            int    t10 = a | d;
+            int    t11 = t1 ^ t7;
+            X0 = t10 ^ t11;
+            X2 = (b & t10) ^ (t4 | (a ^ c));
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S6 - { 7, 2,12, 5, 8, 4, 6,11,14, 9, 1,15,13, 3,10, 0 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb6(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~a;
+            int    t2 = a ^ d;
+            int    t3 = b ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = t1 | t2;
+            int    t5 = c ^ t4;
+            X1 = b ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = t2 | X1;
+            int    t8 = d ^ t7;
+            int    t9 = t5 & t8;
+            X2 = t3 ^ t9;
+            int    t11 = t5 ^ t8;
+            X0 = X2 ^ t11;
+            X3 = (~t5) ^ (t3 & t11);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS6 - {15,10, 1,13, 5, 3, 6, 0, 4, 9,14, 7, 2,12, 8,11 } - 15 terms.
+        */
+        private void Ib6(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = ~a;
+            int    t2 = a ^ b;
+            int    t3 = c ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = c | t1;
+            int    t5 = d ^ t4;
+            X1 = t3 ^ t5;
+            int    t7 = t3 & t5;
+            int    t8 = t2 ^ t7;
+            int    t9 = b | t8;
+            X3 = t5 ^ t9;
+            int    t11 = b | X3;
+            X0 = t8 ^ t11;
+            X2 = (d & t1) ^ (t3 ^ t11);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * S7 - { 1,13,15, 0,14, 8, 2,11, 7, 4,12,10, 9, 3, 5, 6 } - 16 terms.
+        */
+        private void Sb7(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int    t1 = b ^ c;
+            int    t2 = c & t1;
+            int    t3 = d ^ t2;
+            int    t4 = a ^ t3;
+            int    t5 = d | t1;
+            int    t6 = t4 & t5;
+            X1 = b ^ t6;
+            int    t8 = t3 | X1;
+            int    t9 = a & t4;
+            X3 = t1 ^ t9;
+            int    t11 = t4 ^ t8;
+            int    t12 = X3 & t11;
+            X2 = t3 ^ t12;
+            X0 = (~t11) ^ (X3 & X2);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * InvS7 - { 3, 0, 6,13, 9,14,15, 8, 5,12,11, 7,10, 1, 4, 2 } - 17 terms.
+        */
+        private void Ib7(int a, int b, int c, int d)
+        {
+            int t3 = c | (a & b);
+            int    t4 = d & (a | b);
+            X3 = t3 ^ t4;
+            int    t6 = ~d;
+            int    t7 = b ^ t4;
+            int    t9 = t7 | (X3 ^ t6);
+            X1 = a ^ t9;
+            X0 = (c ^ t7) ^ (d | X1);
+            X2 = (t3 ^ X1) ^ (X0 ^ (a & X3));
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Apply the linear transformation to the register set.
+        */
+        private void LT()
+        {
+            int x0  = RotateLeft(X0, 13);
+            int x2  = RotateLeft(X2, 3);
+            int x1  = X1 ^ x0 ^ x2 ;
+            int x3  = X3 ^ x2 ^ x0 << 3;
+
+            X1  = RotateLeft(x1, 1);
+            X3  = RotateLeft(x3, 7);
+            X0  = RotateLeft(x0 ^ X1 ^ X3, 5);
+            X2  = RotateLeft(x2 ^ X3 ^ (X1 << 7), 22);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Apply the inverse of the linear transformation to the register set.
+        */
+        private void InverseLT()
+        {
+            int x2 = RotateRight(X2, 22) ^ X3 ^ (X1 << 7);
+            int x0 = RotateRight(X0, 5) ^ X1 ^ X3;
+            int x3 = RotateRight(X3, 7);
+            int x1 = RotateRight(X1, 1);
+            X3 = x3 ^ x2 ^ x0 << 3;
+            X1 = x1 ^ x0 ^ x2;
+            X2 = RotateRight(x2, 3);
+            X0 = RotateRight(x0, 13);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d2a781e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/SkipjackEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * a class that provides a basic SKIPJACK engine.
+    */
+    public class SkipjackEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        const int BLOCK_SIZE = 8;
+
+        static readonly short [] ftable =
+        {
+            0xa3, 0xd7, 0x09, 0x83, 0xf8, 0x48, 0xf6, 0xf4, 0xb3, 0x21, 0x15, 0x78, 0x99, 0xb1, 0xaf, 0xf9,
+            0xe7, 0x2d, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xce, 0x4c, 0xca, 0x2e, 0x52, 0x95, 0xd9, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x38, 0x44, 0x28,
+            0x0a, 0xdf, 0x02, 0xa0, 0x17, 0xf1, 0x60, 0x68, 0x12, 0xb7, 0x7a, 0xc3, 0xe9, 0xfa, 0x3d, 0x53,
+            0x96, 0x84, 0x6b, 0xba, 0xf2, 0x63, 0x9a, 0x19, 0x7c, 0xae, 0xe5, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0x16, 0x6a, 0xa2,
+            0x39, 0xb6, 0x7b, 0x0f, 0xc1, 0x93, 0x81, 0x1b, 0xee, 0xb4, 0x1a, 0xea, 0xd0, 0x91, 0x2f, 0xb8,
+            0x55, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x85, 0x3f, 0x41, 0xbf, 0xe0, 0x5a, 0x58, 0x80, 0x5f, 0x66, 0x0b, 0xd8, 0x90,
+            0x35, 0xd5, 0xc0, 0xa7, 0x33, 0x06, 0x65, 0x69, 0x45, 0x00, 0x94, 0x56, 0x6d, 0x98, 0x9b, 0x76,
+            0x97, 0xfc, 0xb2, 0xc2, 0xb0, 0xfe, 0xdb, 0x20, 0xe1, 0xeb, 0xd6, 0xe4, 0xdd, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x1d,
+            0x42, 0xed, 0x9e, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x3c, 0xcd, 0x43, 0x27, 0xd2, 0x07, 0xd4, 0xde, 0xc7, 0x67, 0x18,
+            0x89, 0xcb, 0x30, 0x1f, 0x8d, 0xc6, 0x8f, 0xaa, 0xc8, 0x74, 0xdc, 0xc9, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x31, 0xa4,
+            0x70, 0x88, 0x61, 0x2c, 0x9f, 0x0d, 0x2b, 0x87, 0x50, 0x82, 0x54, 0x64, 0x26, 0x7d, 0x03, 0x40,
+            0x34, 0x4b, 0x1c, 0x73, 0xd1, 0xc4, 0xfd, 0x3b, 0xcc, 0xfb, 0x7f, 0xab, 0xe6, 0x3e, 0x5b, 0xa5,
+            0xad, 0x04, 0x23, 0x9c, 0x14, 0x51, 0x22, 0xf0, 0x29, 0x79, 0x71, 0x7e, 0xff, 0x8c, 0x0e, 0xe2,
+            0x0c, 0xef, 0xbc, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6f, 0x37, 0xa1, 0xec, 0xd3, 0x8e, 0x62, 0x8b, 0x86, 0x10, 0xe8,
+            0x08, 0x77, 0x11, 0xbe, 0x92, 0x4f, 0x24, 0xc5, 0x32, 0x36, 0x9d, 0xcf, 0xf3, 0xa6, 0xbb, 0xac,
+            0x5e, 0x6c, 0xa9, 0x13, 0x57, 0x25, 0xb5, 0xe3, 0xbd, 0xa8, 0x3a, 0x01, 0x05, 0x59, 0x2a, 0x46
+        };
+
+        private int[] key0, key1, key2, key3;
+        private bool encrypting;
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a SKIPJACK cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool				forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters	parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+	            throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to SKIPJACK init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			byte[] keyBytes = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+
+            this.encrypting = forEncryption;
+            this.key0 = new int[32];
+            this.key1 = new int[32];
+            this.key2 = new int[32];
+            this.key3 = new int[32];
+
+            //
+            // expand the key to 128 bytes in 4 parts (saving us a modulo, multiply
+            // and an addition).
+            //
+            for (int i = 0; i < 32; i ++)
+            {
+                key0[i] = keyBytes[(i * 4) % 10] & 0xff;
+                key1[i] = keyBytes[(i * 4 + 1) % 10] & 0xff;
+                key2[i] = keyBytes[(i * 4 + 2) % 10] & 0xff;
+                key3[i] = keyBytes[(i * 4 + 3) % 10] & 0xff;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "SKIPJACK"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (key1 == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("SKIPJACK engine not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (encrypting)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+			return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+		public void Reset()
+        {
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * The G permutation
+        */
+        private int G(
+            int     k,
+            int     w)
+        {
+            int g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6;
+
+            g1 = (w >> 8) & 0xff;
+            g2 = w & 0xff;
+
+            g3 = ftable[g2 ^ key0[k]] ^ g1;
+            g4 = ftable[g3 ^ key1[k]] ^ g2;
+            g5 = ftable[g4 ^ key2[k]] ^ g3;
+            g6 = ftable[g5 ^ key3[k]] ^ g4;
+
+            return ((g5 << 8) + g6);
+        }
+
+        public int EncryptBlock(
+            byte[]      input,
+            int         inOff,
+            byte[]      outBytes,
+            int         outOff)
+        {
+            int w1 = (input[inOff + 0] << 8) + (input[inOff + 1] & 0xff);
+            int w2 = (input[inOff + 2] << 8) + (input[inOff + 3] & 0xff);
+            int w3 = (input[inOff + 4] << 8) + (input[inOff + 5] & 0xff);
+            int w4 = (input[inOff + 6] << 8) + (input[inOff + 7] & 0xff);
+
+            int k = 0;
+
+            for (int t = 0; t < 2; t++)
+            {
+                for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                {
+                    int tmp = w4;
+                    w4 = w3;
+                    w3 = w2;
+                    w2 = G(k, w1);
+                    w1 = w2 ^ tmp ^ (k + 1);
+                    k++;
+                }
+
+                for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                {
+                    int tmp = w4;
+                    w4 = w3;
+                    w3 = w1 ^ w2 ^ (k + 1);
+                    w2 = G(k, w1);
+                    w1 = tmp;
+                    k++;
+                }
+            }
+
+            outBytes[outOff + 0] = (byte)((w1 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)(w1);
+            outBytes[outOff + 2] = (byte)((w2 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 3] = (byte)(w2);
+            outBytes[outOff + 4] = (byte)((w3 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 5] = (byte)(w3);
+            outBytes[outOff + 6] = (byte)((w4 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 7] = (byte)(w4);
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * the inverse of the G permutation.
+        */
+        private int H(
+            int     k,
+            int     w)
+        {
+            int h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6;
+
+            h1 = w & 0xff;
+            h2 = (w >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+            h3 = ftable[h2 ^ key3[k]] ^ h1;
+            h4 = ftable[h3 ^ key2[k]] ^ h2;
+            h5 = ftable[h4 ^ key1[k]] ^ h3;
+            h6 = ftable[h5 ^ key0[k]] ^ h4;
+
+            return ((h6 << 8) + h5);
+        }
+
+        public int DecryptBlock(
+            byte[]      input,
+            int         inOff,
+            byte[]      outBytes,
+            int         outOff)
+        {
+            int w2 = (input[inOff + 0] << 8) + (input[inOff + 1] & 0xff);
+            int w1 = (input[inOff + 2] << 8) + (input[inOff + 3] & 0xff);
+            int w4 = (input[inOff + 4] << 8) + (input[inOff + 5] & 0xff);
+            int w3 = (input[inOff + 6] << 8) + (input[inOff + 7] & 0xff);
+
+            int k = 31;
+
+            for (int t = 0; t < 2; t++)
+            {
+                for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                {
+                    int tmp = w4;
+                    w4 = w3;
+                    w3 = w2;
+                    w2 = H(k, w1);
+                    w1 = w2 ^ tmp ^ (k + 1);
+                    k--;
+                }
+
+                for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                {
+                    int tmp = w4;
+                    w4 = w3;
+                    w3 = w1 ^ w2 ^ (k + 1);
+                    w2 = H(k, w1);
+                    w1 = tmp;
+                    k--;
+                }
+            }
+
+            outBytes[outOff + 0] = (byte)((w2 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 1] = (byte)(w2);
+            outBytes[outOff + 2] = (byte)((w1 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 3] = (byte)(w1);
+            outBytes[outOff + 4] = (byte)((w4 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 5] = (byte)(w4);
+            outBytes[outOff + 6] = (byte)((w3 >> 8));
+            outBytes[outOff + 7] = (byte)(w3);
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..582dd0f73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TEAEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* An TEA engine.
+	*/
+	public class TeaEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int
+			rounds		= 32,
+			block_size	= 8;
+//			key_size	= 16,
+
+		private const uint 
+			delta		= 0x9E3779B9,
+			d_sum		= 0xC6EF3720; // sum on decrypt
+
+		/*
+		* the expanded key array of 4 subkeys
+		*/
+		private uint _a, _b, _c, _d;
+		private bool _initialised;
+		private bool _forEncryption;
+
+		/**
+		* Create an instance of the TEA encryption algorithm
+		* and set some defaults
+		*/
+		public TeaEngine()
+		{
+			_initialised = false;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "TEA"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return block_size;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param params the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to TEA init - "
+					+ parameters.GetType().FullName);
+			}
+
+			_forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			_initialised = true;
+
+			KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+
+			setKey(p.GetKey());
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]  inBytes,
+			int     inOff,
+			byte[]  outBytes,
+			int     outOff)
+		{
+			if (!_initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+
+			if ((inOff + block_size) > inBytes.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+
+			if ((outOff + block_size) > outBytes.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			return _forEncryption
+				?	encryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff)
+				:	decryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff);
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Re-key the cipher.
+		*
+		* @param  key  the key to be used
+		*/
+		private void setKey(
+			byte[] key)
+		{
+			_a = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 0);
+			_b = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 4);
+			_c = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 8);
+			_d = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, 12);
+		}
+
+		private int encryptBlock(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	outBytes,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			// Pack bytes into integers
+			uint v0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff);
+			uint v1 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff + 4);
+	        
+			uint sum = 0;
+	        
+			for (int i = 0; i != rounds; i++)
+			{
+				sum += delta;
+				v0  += ((v1 << 4) + _a) ^ (v1 + sum) ^ ((v1 >> 5) + _b);
+				v1  += ((v0 << 4) + _c) ^ (v0 + sum) ^ ((v0 >> 5) + _d);
+			}
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v0, outBytes, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v1, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+			return block_size;
+		}
+
+		private int decryptBlock(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	outBytes,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			// Pack bytes into integers
+			uint v0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff);
+			uint v1 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff + 4);
+
+			uint sum = d_sum;
+
+			for (int i = 0; i != rounds; i++)
+			{
+				v1  -= ((v0 << 4) + _c) ^ (v0 + sum) ^ ((v0 >> 5) + _d);
+				v0  -= ((v1 << 4) + _a) ^ (v1 + sum) ^ ((v1 >> 5) + _b);
+				sum -= delta;
+			}
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v0, outBytes, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v1, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+			return block_size;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b983d9d31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/TwofishEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+    /**
+    * A class that provides Twofish encryption operations.
+    *
+    * This Java implementation is based on the Java reference
+    * implementation provided by Bruce Schneier and developed
+    * by Raif S. Naffah.
+    */
+    public sealed class TwofishEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+    {
+        private static readonly byte[,] P =  {
+        {  // p0
+            (byte) 0xA9, (byte) 0x67, (byte) 0xB3, (byte) 0xE8,
+            (byte) 0x04, (byte) 0xFD, (byte) 0xA3, (byte) 0x76,
+            (byte) 0x9A, (byte) 0x92, (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0x78,
+            (byte) 0xE4, (byte) 0xDD, (byte) 0xD1, (byte) 0x38,
+            (byte) 0x0D, (byte) 0xC6, (byte) 0x35, (byte) 0x98,
+            (byte) 0x18, (byte) 0xF7, (byte) 0xEC, (byte) 0x6C,
+            (byte) 0x43, (byte) 0x75, (byte) 0x37, (byte) 0x26,
+            (byte) 0xFA, (byte) 0x13, (byte) 0x94, (byte) 0x48,
+            (byte) 0xF2, (byte) 0xD0, (byte) 0x8B, (byte) 0x30,
+            (byte) 0x84, (byte) 0x54, (byte) 0xDF, (byte) 0x23,
+            (byte) 0x19, (byte) 0x5B, (byte) 0x3D, (byte) 0x59,
+            (byte) 0xF3, (byte) 0xAE, (byte) 0xA2, (byte) 0x82,
+            (byte) 0x63, (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x83, (byte) 0x2E,
+            (byte) 0xD9, (byte) 0x51, (byte) 0x9B, (byte) 0x7C,
+            (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xEB, (byte) 0xA5, (byte) 0xBE,
+            (byte) 0x16, (byte) 0x0C, (byte) 0xE3, (byte) 0x61,
+            (byte) 0xC0, (byte) 0x8C, (byte) 0x3A, (byte) 0xF5,
+            (byte) 0x73, (byte) 0x2C, (byte) 0x25, (byte) 0x0B,
+            (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0x4E, (byte) 0x89, (byte) 0x6B,
+            (byte) 0x53, (byte) 0x6A, (byte) 0xB4, (byte) 0xF1,
+            (byte) 0xE1, (byte) 0xE6, (byte) 0xBD, (byte) 0x45,
+            (byte) 0xE2, (byte) 0xF4, (byte) 0xB6, (byte) 0x66,
+            (byte) 0xCC, (byte) 0x95, (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x56,
+            (byte) 0xD4, (byte) 0x1C, (byte) 0x1E, (byte) 0xD7,
+            (byte) 0xFB, (byte) 0xC3, (byte) 0x8E, (byte) 0xB5,
+            (byte) 0xE9, (byte) 0xCF, (byte) 0xBF, (byte) 0xBA,
+            (byte) 0xEA, (byte) 0x77, (byte) 0x39, (byte) 0xAF,
+            (byte) 0x33, (byte) 0xC9, (byte) 0x62, (byte) 0x71,
+            (byte) 0x81, (byte) 0x79, (byte) 0x09, (byte) 0xAD,
+            (byte) 0x24, (byte) 0xCD, (byte) 0xF9, (byte) 0xD8,
+            (byte) 0xE5, (byte) 0xC5, (byte) 0xB9, (byte) 0x4D,
+            (byte) 0x44, (byte) 0x08, (byte) 0x86, (byte) 0xE7,
+            (byte) 0xA1, (byte) 0x1D, (byte) 0xAA, (byte) 0xED,
+            (byte) 0x06, (byte) 0x70, (byte) 0xB2, (byte) 0xD2,
+            (byte) 0x41, (byte) 0x7B, (byte) 0xA0, (byte) 0x11,
+            (byte) 0x31, (byte) 0xC2, (byte) 0x27, (byte) 0x90,
+            (byte) 0x20, (byte) 0xF6, (byte) 0x60, (byte) 0xFF,
+            (byte) 0x96, (byte) 0x5C, (byte) 0xB1, (byte) 0xAB,
+            (byte) 0x9E, (byte) 0x9C, (byte) 0x52, (byte) 0x1B,
+            (byte) 0x5F, (byte) 0x93, (byte) 0x0A, (byte) 0xEF,
+            (byte) 0x91, (byte) 0x85, (byte) 0x49, (byte) 0xEE,
+            (byte) 0x2D, (byte) 0x4F, (byte) 0x8F, (byte) 0x3B,
+            (byte) 0x47, (byte) 0x87, (byte) 0x6D, (byte) 0x46,
+            (byte) 0xD6, (byte) 0x3E, (byte) 0x69, (byte) 0x64,
+            (byte) 0x2A, (byte) 0xCE, (byte) 0xCB, (byte) 0x2F,
+            (byte) 0xFC, (byte) 0x97, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x7A,
+            (byte) 0xAC, (byte) 0x7F, (byte) 0xD5, (byte) 0x1A,
+            (byte) 0x4B, (byte) 0x0E, (byte) 0xA7, (byte) 0x5A,
+            (byte) 0x28, (byte) 0x14, (byte) 0x3F, (byte) 0x29,
+            (byte) 0x88, (byte) 0x3C, (byte) 0x4C, (byte) 0x02,
+            (byte) 0xB8, (byte) 0xDA, (byte) 0xB0, (byte) 0x17,
+            (byte) 0x55, (byte) 0x1F, (byte) 0x8A, (byte) 0x7D,
+            (byte) 0x57, (byte) 0xC7, (byte) 0x8D, (byte) 0x74,
+            (byte) 0xB7, (byte) 0xC4, (byte) 0x9F, (byte) 0x72,
+            (byte) 0x7E, (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x22, (byte) 0x12,
+            (byte) 0x58, (byte) 0x07, (byte) 0x99, (byte) 0x34,
+            (byte) 0x6E, (byte) 0x50, (byte) 0xDE, (byte) 0x68,
+            (byte) 0x65, (byte) 0xBC, (byte) 0xDB, (byte) 0xF8,
+            (byte) 0xC8, (byte) 0xA8, (byte) 0x2B, (byte) 0x40,
+            (byte) 0xDC, (byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0x32, (byte) 0xA4,
+            (byte) 0xCA, (byte) 0x10, (byte) 0x21, (byte) 0xF0,
+            (byte) 0xD3, (byte) 0x5D, (byte) 0x0F, (byte) 0x00,
+            (byte) 0x6F, (byte) 0x9D, (byte) 0x36, (byte) 0x42,
+            (byte) 0x4A, (byte) 0x5E, (byte) 0xC1, (byte) 0xE0 },
+        {  // p1
+            (byte) 0x75, (byte) 0xF3, (byte) 0xC6, (byte) 0xF4,
+            (byte) 0xDB, (byte) 0x7B, (byte) 0xFB, (byte) 0xC8,
+            (byte) 0x4A, (byte) 0xD3, (byte) 0xE6, (byte) 0x6B,
+            (byte) 0x45, (byte) 0x7D, (byte) 0xE8, (byte) 0x4B,
+            (byte) 0xD6, (byte) 0x32, (byte) 0xD8, (byte) 0xFD,
+            (byte) 0x37, (byte) 0x71, (byte) 0xF1, (byte) 0xE1,
+            (byte) 0x30, (byte) 0x0F, (byte) 0xF8, (byte) 0x1B,
+            (byte) 0x87, (byte) 0xFA, (byte) 0x06, (byte) 0x3F,
+            (byte) 0x5E, (byte) 0xBA, (byte) 0xAE, (byte) 0x5B,
+            (byte) 0x8A, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0xBC, (byte) 0x9D,
+            (byte) 0x6D, (byte) 0xC1, (byte) 0xB1, (byte) 0x0E,
+            (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0x5D, (byte) 0xD2, (byte) 0xD5,
+            (byte) 0xA0, (byte) 0x84, (byte) 0x07, (byte) 0x14,
+            (byte) 0xB5, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0x2C, (byte) 0xA3,
+            (byte) 0xB2, (byte) 0x73, (byte) 0x4C, (byte) 0x54,
+            (byte) 0x92, (byte) 0x74, (byte) 0x36, (byte) 0x51,
+            (byte) 0x38, (byte) 0xB0, (byte) 0xBD, (byte) 0x5A,
+            (byte) 0xFC, (byte) 0x60, (byte) 0x62, (byte) 0x96,
+            (byte) 0x6C, (byte) 0x42, (byte) 0xF7, (byte) 0x10,
+            (byte) 0x7C, (byte) 0x28, (byte) 0x27, (byte) 0x8C,
+            (byte) 0x13, (byte) 0x95, (byte) 0x9C, (byte) 0xC7,
+            (byte) 0x24, (byte) 0x46, (byte) 0x3B, (byte) 0x70,
+            (byte) 0xCA, (byte) 0xE3, (byte) 0x85, (byte) 0xCB,
+            (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0xD0, (byte) 0x93, (byte) 0xB8,
+            (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0x83, (byte) 0x20, (byte) 0xFF,
+            (byte) 0x9F, (byte) 0x77, (byte) 0xC3, (byte) 0xCC,
+            (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x6F, (byte) 0x08, (byte) 0xBF,
+            (byte) 0x40, (byte) 0xE7, (byte) 0x2B, (byte) 0xE2,
+            (byte) 0x79, (byte) 0x0C, (byte) 0xAA, (byte) 0x82,
+            (byte) 0x41, (byte) 0x3A, (byte) 0xEA, (byte) 0xB9,
+            (byte) 0xE4, (byte) 0x9A, (byte) 0xA4, (byte) 0x97,
+            (byte) 0x7E, (byte) 0xDA, (byte) 0x7A, (byte) 0x17,
+            (byte) 0x66, (byte) 0x94, (byte) 0xA1, (byte) 0x1D,
+            (byte) 0x3D, (byte) 0xF0, (byte) 0xDE, (byte) 0xB3,
+            (byte) 0x0B, (byte) 0x72, (byte) 0xA7, (byte) 0x1C,
+            (byte) 0xEF, (byte) 0xD1, (byte) 0x53, (byte) 0x3E,
+            (byte) 0x8F, (byte) 0x33, (byte) 0x26, (byte) 0x5F,
+            (byte) 0xEC, (byte) 0x76, (byte) 0x2A, (byte) 0x49,
+            (byte) 0x81, (byte) 0x88, (byte) 0xEE, (byte) 0x21,
+            (byte) 0xC4, (byte) 0x1A, (byte) 0xEB, (byte) 0xD9,
+            (byte) 0xC5, (byte) 0x39, (byte) 0x99, (byte) 0xCD,
+            (byte) 0xAD, (byte) 0x31, (byte) 0x8B, (byte) 0x01,
+            (byte) 0x18, (byte) 0x23, (byte) 0xDD, (byte) 0x1F,
+            (byte) 0x4E, (byte) 0x2D, (byte) 0xF9, (byte) 0x48,
+            (byte) 0x4F, (byte) 0xF2, (byte) 0x65, (byte) 0x8E,
+            (byte) 0x78, (byte) 0x5C, (byte) 0x58, (byte) 0x19,
+            (byte) 0x8D, (byte) 0xE5, (byte) 0x98, (byte) 0x57,
+            (byte) 0x67, (byte) 0x7F, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x64,
+            (byte) 0xAF, (byte) 0x63, (byte) 0xB6, (byte) 0xFE,
+            (byte) 0xF5, (byte) 0xB7, (byte) 0x3C, (byte) 0xA5,
+            (byte) 0xCE, (byte) 0xE9, (byte) 0x68, (byte) 0x44,
+            (byte) 0xE0, (byte) 0x4D, (byte) 0x43, (byte) 0x69,
+            (byte) 0x29, (byte) 0x2E, (byte) 0xAC, (byte) 0x15,
+            (byte) 0x59, (byte) 0xA8, (byte) 0x0A, (byte) 0x9E,
+            (byte) 0x6E, (byte) 0x47, (byte) 0xDF, (byte) 0x34,
+            (byte) 0x35, (byte) 0x6A, (byte) 0xCF, (byte) 0xDC,
+            (byte) 0x22, (byte) 0xC9, (byte) 0xC0, (byte) 0x9B,
+            (byte) 0x89, (byte) 0xD4, (byte) 0xED, (byte) 0xAB,
+            (byte) 0x12, (byte) 0xA2, (byte) 0x0D, (byte) 0x52,
+            (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x2F, (byte) 0xA9,
+            (byte) 0xD7, (byte) 0x61, (byte) 0x1E, (byte) 0xB4,
+            (byte) 0x50, (byte) 0x04, (byte) 0xF6, (byte) 0xC2,
+            (byte) 0x16, (byte) 0x25, (byte) 0x86, (byte) 0x56,
+            (byte) 0x55, (byte) 0x09, (byte) 0xBE, (byte) 0x91  }
+        };
+
+        /**
+        * Define the fixed p0/p1 permutations used in keyed S-box lookup.
+        * By changing the following constant definitions, the S-boxes will
+        * automatically Get changed in the Twofish engine.
+        */
+        private const int P_00 = 1;
+        private const int P_01 = 0;
+        private const int P_02 = 0;
+        private const int P_03 = P_01 ^ 1;
+        private const int P_04 = 1;
+
+        private const int P_10 = 0;
+        private const int P_11 = 0;
+        private const int P_12 = 1;
+        private const int P_13 = P_11 ^ 1;
+        private const int P_14 = 0;
+
+        private const int P_20 = 1;
+        private const int P_21 = 1;
+        private const int P_22 = 0;
+        private const int P_23 = P_21 ^ 1;
+        private const int P_24 = 0;
+
+        private const int P_30 = 0;
+        private const int P_31 = 1;
+        private const int P_32 = 1;
+        private const int P_33 = P_31 ^ 1;
+        private const int P_34 = 1;
+
+        /* Primitive polynomial for GF(256) */
+        private const int GF256_FDBK = 0x169;
+        private const int GF256_FDBK_2 = GF256_FDBK / 2;
+        private const int GF256_FDBK_4 = GF256_FDBK / 4;
+
+        private const int RS_GF_FDBK = 0x14D; // field generator
+
+        //====================================
+        // Useful constants
+        //====================================
+
+        private const int    ROUNDS = 16;
+        private const int    MAX_ROUNDS = 16;  // bytes = 128 bits
+        private const int    BLOCK_SIZE = 16;  // bytes = 128 bits
+        private const int    MAX_KEY_BITS = 256;
+
+        private const int    INPUT_WHITEN=0;
+        private const int    OUTPUT_WHITEN=INPUT_WHITEN+BLOCK_SIZE/4; // 4
+        private const int    ROUND_SUBKEYS=OUTPUT_WHITEN+BLOCK_SIZE/4;// 8
+
+        private const int    TOTAL_SUBKEYS=ROUND_SUBKEYS+2*MAX_ROUNDS;// 40
+
+        private const int    SK_STEP = 0x02020202;
+        private const int    SK_BUMP = 0x01010101;
+        private const int    SK_ROTL = 9;
+
+        private bool encrypting;
+
+        private int[] gMDS0 = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS];
+        private int[] gMDS1 = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS];
+        private int[] gMDS2 = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS];
+        private int[] gMDS3 = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS];
+
+        /**
+        * gSubKeys[] and gSBox[] are eventually used in the
+        * encryption and decryption methods.
+        */
+        private int[] gSubKeys;
+        private int[] gSBox;
+
+        private int k64Cnt;
+
+        private byte[] workingKey;
+
+        public TwofishEngine()
+        {
+            // calculate the MDS matrix
+            int[] m1 = new int[2];
+            int[] mX = new int[2];
+            int[] mY = new int[2];
+            int j;
+
+            for (int i=0; i< MAX_KEY_BITS ; i++)
+            {
+                j = P[0,i] & 0xff;
+                m1[0] = j;
+                mX[0] = Mx_X(j) & 0xff;
+                mY[0] = Mx_Y(j) & 0xff;
+
+                j = P[1,i] & 0xff;
+                m1[1] = j;
+                mX[1] = Mx_X(j) & 0xff;
+                mY[1] = Mx_Y(j) & 0xff;
+
+                gMDS0[i] = m1[P_00]       | mX[P_00] <<  8 |
+                            mY[P_00] << 16 | mY[P_00] << 24;
+
+                gMDS1[i] = mY[P_10]       | mY[P_10] <<  8 |
+                            mX[P_10] << 16 | m1[P_10] << 24;
+
+                gMDS2[i] = mX[P_20]       | mY[P_20] <<  8 |
+                            m1[P_20] << 16 | mY[P_20] << 24;
+
+                gMDS3[i] = mX[P_30]       | m1[P_30] <<  8 |
+                            mY[P_30] << 16 | mX[P_30] << 24;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * initialise a Twofish cipher.
+        *
+        * @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+        * @param parameters the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+        * @exception ArgumentException if the parameters argument is
+        * inappropriate.
+        */
+        public void Init(
+            bool              forEncryption,
+            ICipherParameters parameters)
+        {
+            if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to Twofish init - " + parameters.GetType().ToString());
+
+			this.encrypting = forEncryption;
+			this.workingKey = ((KeyParameter)parameters).GetKey();
+			this.k64Cnt = (this.workingKey.Length / 8); // pre-padded ?
+			SetKey(this.workingKey);
+        }
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+        {
+            get { return "Twofish"; }
+        }
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+            byte[]	input,
+            int		inOff,
+            byte[]	output,
+            int		outOff)
+        {
+            if (workingKey == null)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Twofish not initialised");
+            if ((inOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > input.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+            if ((outOff + BLOCK_SIZE) > output.Length)
+                throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			if (encrypting)
+            {
+                EncryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DecryptBlock(input, inOff, output, outOff);
+            }
+
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+            if (this.workingKey != null)
+            {
+                SetKey(this.workingKey);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public int GetBlockSize()
+        {
+            return BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+
+        //==================================
+        // Private Implementation
+        //==================================
+
+        private void SetKey(byte[] key)
+        {
+            int[] k32e = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS/64]; // 4
+            int[] k32o = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS/64]; // 4
+
+            int[] sBoxKeys = new int[MAX_KEY_BITS/64]; // 4
+            gSubKeys = new int[TOTAL_SUBKEYS];
+
+            if (k64Cnt < 1)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Key size less than 64 bits");
+            }
+
+            if (k64Cnt > 4)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Key size larger than 256 bits");
+            }
+
+            /*
+            * k64Cnt is the number of 8 byte blocks (64 chunks)
+            * that are in the input key.  The input key is a
+            * maximum of 32 bytes ( 256 bits ), so the range
+            * for k64Cnt is 1..4
+            */
+            for (int i=0,p=0; i<k64Cnt ; i++)
+            {
+                p = i* 8;
+
+                k32e[i] = BytesTo32Bits(key, p);
+                k32o[i] = BytesTo32Bits(key, p+4);
+
+                sBoxKeys[k64Cnt-1-i] = RS_MDS_Encode(k32e[i], k32o[i]);
+            }
+
+            int q,A,B;
+            for (int i=0; i < TOTAL_SUBKEYS / 2 ; i++)
+            {
+                q = i*SK_STEP;
+                A = F32(q,         k32e);
+                B = F32(q+SK_BUMP, k32o);
+                B = B << 8 | (int)((uint)B >> 24);
+                A += B;
+                gSubKeys[i*2] = A;
+                A += B;
+                gSubKeys[i*2 + 1] = A << SK_ROTL | (int)((uint)A >> (32-SK_ROTL));
+            }
+
+            /*
+            * fully expand the table for speed
+            */
+            int k0 = sBoxKeys[0];
+            int k1 = sBoxKeys[1];
+            int k2 = sBoxKeys[2];
+            int k3 = sBoxKeys[3];
+            int b0, b1, b2, b3;
+            gSBox = new int[4*MAX_KEY_BITS];
+            for (int i=0; i<MAX_KEY_BITS; i++)
+            {
+                b0 = b1 = b2 = b3 = i;
+                switch (k64Cnt & 3)
+                {
+                    case 1:
+                        gSBox[i*2]       = gMDS0[(P[P_01,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i*2+1]     = gMDS1[(P[P_11,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i*2+0x200] = gMDS2[(P[P_21,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i*2+0x201] = gMDS3[(P[P_31,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k0)];
+                    break;
+                    case 0: // 256 bits of key
+                        b0 = (P[P_04,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k3);
+                        b1 = (P[P_14,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k3);
+                        b2 = (P[P_24,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k3);
+                        b3 = (P[P_34,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k3);
+                        // fall through, having pre-processed b[0]..b[3] with k32[3]
+                        goto case 3;
+                    case 3: // 192 bits of key
+                        b0 = (P[P_03,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k2);
+                        b1 = (P[P_13,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k2);
+                        b2 = (P[P_23,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k2);
+                        b3 = (P[P_33,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k2);
+                        // fall through, having pre-processed b[0]..b[3] with k32[2]
+                        goto case 2;
+                    case 2: // 128 bits of key
+                        gSBox[i * 2] = gMDS0[(P[P_01, (P[P_02, b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k1)] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i*2+1] = gMDS1[(P[P_11,(P[P_12,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k1)] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i*2+0x200] = gMDS2[(P[P_21,(P[P_22,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k1)] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k0)];
+                        gSBox[i * 2 + 0x201] = gMDS3[(P[P_31, (P[P_32, b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k1)] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k0)];
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+            * the function exits having setup the gSBox with the
+            * input key material.
+            */
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Encrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        * The input will be an exact multiple of our blocksize.
+        *
+        * encryptBlock uses the pre-calculated gSBox[] and subKey[]
+        * arrays.
+        */
+        private void EncryptBlock(
+            byte[] src,
+            int srcIndex,
+            byte[] dst,
+            int dstIndex)
+        {
+            int x0 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex) ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN];
+            int x1 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex + 4) ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 1];
+            int x2 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex + 8) ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 2];
+            int x3 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex + 12) ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 3];
+
+            int k = ROUND_SUBKEYS;
+            int t0, t1;
+            for (int r = 0; r < ROUNDS; r +=2)
+            {
+                t0 = Fe32_0(x0);
+                t1 = Fe32_3(x1);
+                x2 ^= t0 + t1 + gSubKeys[k++];
+                x2 = (int)((uint)x2 >>1) | x2 << 31;
+                x3 = (x3 << 1 | (int) ((uint)x3 >> 31)) ^ (t0 + 2*t1 + gSubKeys[k++]);
+
+                t0 = Fe32_0(x2);
+                t1 = Fe32_3(x3);
+                x0 ^= t0 + t1 + gSubKeys[k++];
+                x0 = (int) ((uint)x0 >>1) | x0 << 31;
+                x1 = (x1 << 1 | (int)((uint)x1 >> 31)) ^ (t0 + 2*t1 + gSubKeys[k++]);
+            }
+
+            Bits32ToBytes(x2 ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN], dst, dstIndex);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x3 ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x0 ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 2], dst, dstIndex + 8);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x1 ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 3], dst, dstIndex + 12);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Decrypt the given input starting at the given offset and place
+        * the result in the provided buffer starting at the given offset.
+        * The input will be an exact multiple of our blocksize.
+        */
+        private void DecryptBlock(
+            byte[] src,
+            int srcIndex,
+            byte[] dst,
+            int dstIndex)
+        {
+            int x2 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex) ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN];
+            int x3 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex+4) ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 1];
+            int x0 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex+8) ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 2];
+            int x1 = BytesTo32Bits(src, srcIndex+12) ^ gSubKeys[OUTPUT_WHITEN + 3];
+
+            int k = ROUND_SUBKEYS + 2 * ROUNDS -1 ;
+            int t0, t1;
+            for (int r = 0; r< ROUNDS ; r +=2)
+            {
+                t0 = Fe32_0(x2);
+                t1 = Fe32_3(x3);
+                x1 ^= t0 + 2*t1 + gSubKeys[k--];
+                x0 = (x0 << 1 | (int)((uint) x0 >> 31)) ^ (t0 + t1 + gSubKeys[k--]);
+                x1 = (int) ((uint)x1 >>1) | x1 << 31;
+
+                t0 = Fe32_0(x0);
+                t1 = Fe32_3(x1);
+                x3 ^= t0 + 2*t1 + gSubKeys[k--];
+                x2 = (x2 << 1 | (int)((uint)x2 >> 31)) ^ (t0 + t1 + gSubKeys[k--]);
+                x3 = (int)((uint)x3 >>1) | x3 << 31;
+            }
+
+            Bits32ToBytes(x0 ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN], dst, dstIndex);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x1 ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 1], dst, dstIndex + 4);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x2 ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 2], dst, dstIndex + 8);
+            Bits32ToBytes(x3 ^ gSubKeys[INPUT_WHITEN + 3], dst, dstIndex + 12);
+        }
+
+        /*
+        * TODO:  This can be optimised and made cleaner by combining
+        * the functionality in this function and applying it appropriately
+        * to the creation of the subkeys during key setup.
+        */
+        private  int F32(int x, int[] k32)
+        {
+            int b0 = M_b0(x);
+            int b1 = M_b1(x);
+            int b2 = M_b2(x);
+            int b3 = M_b3(x);
+            int k0 = k32[0];
+            int k1 = k32[1];
+            int k2 = k32[2];
+            int k3 = k32[3];
+
+            int result = 0;
+            switch (k64Cnt & 3)
+            {
+                case 1:
+                    result = gMDS0[(P[P_01,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k0)] ^
+                            gMDS1[(P[P_11,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k0)] ^
+                            gMDS2[(P[P_21,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k0)] ^
+                            gMDS3[(P[P_31,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k0)];
+                    break;
+                case 0: /* 256 bits of key */
+                    b0 = (P[P_04,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k3);
+                    b1 = (P[P_14,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k3);
+                    b2 = (P[P_24,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k3);
+                    b3 = (P[P_34,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k3);
+                    goto case 3;
+                case 3:
+                    b0 = (P[P_03,b0] & 0xff) ^ M_b0(k2);
+                    b1 = (P[P_13,b1] & 0xff) ^ M_b1(k2);
+                    b2 = (P[P_23,b2] & 0xff) ^ M_b2(k2);
+                    b3 = (P[P_33,b3] & 0xff) ^ M_b3(k2);
+                    goto case 2;
+                case 2:
+                    result =
+                    gMDS0[(P[P_01,(P[P_02,b0]&0xff)^M_b0(k1)]&0xff)^M_b0(k0)] ^
+                    gMDS1[(P[P_11,(P[P_12,b1]&0xff)^M_b1(k1)]&0xff)^M_b1(k0)] ^
+                    gMDS2[(P[P_21,(P[P_22,b2]&0xff)^M_b2(k1)]&0xff)^M_b2(k0)] ^
+                    gMDS3[(P[P_31,(P[P_32,b3]&0xff)^M_b3(k1)]&0xff)^M_b3(k0)];
+                break;
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Use (12, 8) Reed-Solomon code over GF(256) to produce
+        * a key S-box 32-bit entity from 2 key material 32-bit
+        * entities.
+        *
+        * @param    k0 first 32-bit entity
+        * @param    k1 second 32-bit entity
+        * @return     Remainder polynomial Generated using RS code
+        */
+        private  int RS_MDS_Encode(int k0, int k1)
+        {
+            int r = k1;
+            for (int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++) // shift 1 byte at a time
+            {
+                r = RS_rem(r);
+            }
+            r ^= k0;
+            for (int i=0 ; i < 4 ; i++)
+            {
+                r = RS_rem(r);
+            }
+
+            return r;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * Reed-Solomon code parameters: (12,8) reversible code:
+		* <p>
+        * <pre>
+        * G(x) = x^4 + (a+1/a)x^3 + ax^2 + (a+1/a)x + 1
+        * </pre>
+        * where a = primitive root of field generator 0x14D
+		* </p>
+        */
+        private  int RS_rem(int x)
+        {
+            int b = (int) (((uint)x >> 24) & 0xff);
+            int g2 = ((b << 1) ^
+                    ((b & 0x80) != 0 ? RS_GF_FDBK : 0)) & 0xff;
+            int g3 = ( (int)((uint)b >> 1) ^
+                    ((b & 0x01) != 0 ? (int)((uint)RS_GF_FDBK >> 1) : 0)) ^ g2 ;
+            return ((x << 8) ^ (g3 << 24) ^ (g2 << 16) ^ (g3 << 8) ^ b);
+        }
+
+        private  int LFSR1(int x)
+        {
+            return (x >> 1) ^
+                    (((x & 0x01) != 0) ? GF256_FDBK_2 : 0);
+        }
+
+        private  int LFSR2(int x)
+        {
+            return (x >> 2) ^
+                    (((x & 0x02) != 0) ? GF256_FDBK_2 : 0) ^
+                    (((x & 0x01) != 0) ? GF256_FDBK_4 : 0);
+        }
+
+        private  int Mx_X(int x)
+        {
+            return x ^ LFSR2(x);
+        } // 5B
+
+        private  int Mx_Y(int x)
+        {
+            return x ^ LFSR1(x) ^ LFSR2(x);
+        } // EF
+
+        private  int M_b0(int x)
+        {
+            return x & 0xff;
+        }
+
+        private  int M_b1(int x)
+        {
+            return (int)((uint)x >> 8) & 0xff;
+        }
+
+        private  int M_b2(int x)
+        {
+            return (int)((uint)x >> 16) & 0xff;
+        }
+
+        private  int M_b3(int x)
+        {
+            return (int)((uint)x >> 24) & 0xff;
+        }
+
+        private  int Fe32_0(int x)
+        {
+            return gSBox[ 0x000 + 2*(x & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x001 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 8) & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x200 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 16) & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x201 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 24) & 0xff) ];
+        }
+
+        private  int Fe32_3(int x)
+        {
+            return gSBox[ 0x000 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 24) & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x001 + 2*(x & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x200 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 8) & 0xff) ] ^
+                gSBox[ 0x201 + 2*((int)((uint)x >> 16) & 0xff) ];
+        }
+
+        private  int BytesTo32Bits(byte[] b, int p)
+        {
+            return ((b[p] & 0xff) ) |
+                ((b[p+1] & 0xff) << 8) |
+                ((b[p+2] & 0xff) << 16) |
+                ((b[p+3] & 0xff) << 24);
+        }
+
+        private  void Bits32ToBytes(int inData,  byte[] b, int offset)
+        {
+            b[offset] = (byte)inData;
+            b[offset + 1] = (byte)(inData >> 8);
+            b[offset + 2] = (byte)(inData >> 16);
+            b[offset + 3] = (byte)(inData >> 24);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d467fbba5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	public class VmpcEngine
+		: IStreamCipher
+	{
+		/*
+		* variables to hold the state of the VMPC engine during encryption and
+		* decryption
+		*/
+		protected byte n = 0;
+		protected byte[] P = null;
+		protected byte s = 0;
+
+		protected byte[] workingIV;
+		protected byte[] workingKey;
+
+		public virtual string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "VMPC"; }
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise a VMPC cipher.
+		* 
+		* @param forEncryption
+		*    whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param params
+		*    the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException
+		*    if the params argument is inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public virtual void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is ParametersWithIV))
+				throw new ArgumentException("VMPC Init parameters must include an IV");
+
+			ParametersWithIV ivParams = (ParametersWithIV) parameters;
+			KeyParameter key = (KeyParameter) ivParams.Parameters;
+
+			if (!(ivParams.Parameters is KeyParameter))
+				throw new ArgumentException("VMPC Init parameters must include a key");
+
+			this.workingIV = ivParams.GetIV();
+
+			if (workingIV == null || workingIV.Length < 1 || workingIV.Length > 768)
+				throw new ArgumentException("VMPC requires 1 to 768 bytes of IV");
+
+			this.workingKey = key.GetKey();
+
+			InitKey(this.workingKey, this.workingIV);
+		}
+
+		protected virtual void InitKey(
+			byte[]	keyBytes,
+			byte[]	ivBytes)
+		{
+			s = 0;
+			P = new byte[256];
+			for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+			{
+				P[i] = (byte) i;
+			}
+
+			for (int m = 0; m < 768; m++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[m & 0xff] + keyBytes[m % keyBytes.Length]) & 0xff];
+				byte temp = P[m & 0xff];
+				P[m & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			}
+			for (int m = 0; m < 768; m++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[m & 0xff] + ivBytes[m % ivBytes.Length]) & 0xff];
+				byte temp = P[m & 0xff];
+				P[m & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			}
+			n = 0;
+		}
+
+		public virtual void ProcessBytes(
+			byte[]	input,
+			int		inOff,
+			int		len,
+			byte[]	output,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if ((inOff + len) > input.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			if ((outOff + len) > output.Length)
+			{
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+			}
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[n & 0xff]) & 0xff];
+				byte z = P[(P[(P[s & 0xff]) & 0xff] + 1) & 0xff];
+				// encryption
+				byte temp = P[n & 0xff];
+				P[n & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+				n = (byte) ((n + 1) & 0xff);
+
+				// xor
+				output[i + outOff] = (byte) (input[i + inOff] ^ z);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public virtual void Reset()
+		{
+			InitKey(this.workingKey, this.workingIV);
+		}
+
+		public virtual byte ReturnByte(
+			byte input)
+		{
+			s = P[(s + P[n & 0xff]) & 0xff];
+			byte z = P[(P[(P[s & 0xff]) & 0xff] + 1) & 0xff];
+			// encryption
+			byte temp = P[n & 0xff];
+			P[n & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+			P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			n = (byte) ((n + 1) & 0xff);
+
+			// xor
+			return (byte) (input ^ z);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCKSA3Engine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCKSA3Engine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95b6813b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/VMPCKSA3Engine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	public class VmpcKsa3Engine
+		: VmpcEngine
+	{
+		public override string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "VMPC-KSA3"; }
+		}
+
+		protected override void InitKey(
+			byte[]	keyBytes,
+			byte[]	ivBytes)
+		{
+			s = 0;
+			P = new byte[256];
+			for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+			{
+				P[i] = (byte) i;
+			}
+
+			for (int m = 0; m < 768; m++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[m & 0xff] + keyBytes[m % keyBytes.Length]) & 0xff];
+				byte temp = P[m & 0xff];
+				P[m & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			}
+
+			for (int m = 0; m < 768; m++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[m & 0xff] + ivBytes[m % ivBytes.Length]) & 0xff];
+				byte temp = P[m & 0xff];
+				P[m & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			}
+
+			for (int m = 0; m < 768; m++)
+			{
+				s = P[(s + P[m & 0xff] + keyBytes[m % keyBytes.Length]) & 0xff];
+				byte temp = P[m & 0xff];
+				P[m & 0xff] = P[s & 0xff];
+				P[s & 0xff] = temp;
+			}
+
+			n = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eb9291775
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Crypto/src/crypto/engines/XTEAEngine.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+using System;
+
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
+using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Utilities;
+
+namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines
+{
+	/**
+	* An XTEA engine.
+	*/
+	public class XteaEngine
+		: IBlockCipher
+	{
+		private const int
+			rounds		= 32,
+			block_size	= 8,
+//			key_size	= 16,
+			delta		= unchecked((int) 0x9E3779B9);
+
+		/*
+		* the expanded key array of 4 subkeys
+		*/
+		private uint[] _S = new uint[4],
+			_sum0 = new uint[32],
+			_sum1 = new uint[32];
+		private bool _initialised, _forEncryption;
+
+		/**
+		* Create an instance of the TEA encryption algorithm
+		* and set some defaults
+		*/
+		public XteaEngine()
+		{
+			_initialised = false;
+		}
+
+		public string AlgorithmName
+		{
+			get { return "XTEA"; }
+		}
+
+		public bool IsPartialBlockOkay
+		{
+			get { return false; }
+		}
+
+		public int GetBlockSize()
+		{
+			return block_size;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* initialise
+		*
+		* @param forEncryption whether or not we are for encryption.
+		* @param params the parameters required to set up the cipher.
+		* @exception ArgumentException if the params argument is
+		* inappropriate.
+		*/
+		public void Init(
+			bool				forEncryption,
+			ICipherParameters	parameters)
+		{
+			if (!(parameters is KeyParameter))
+			{
+				throw new ArgumentException("invalid parameter passed to TEA init - "
+					+ parameters.GetType().FullName);
+			}
+
+			_forEncryption = forEncryption;
+			_initialised = true;
+
+			KeyParameter p = (KeyParameter) parameters;
+
+			setKey(p.GetKey());
+		}
+
+		public int ProcessBlock(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	outBytes,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			if (!_initialised)
+				throw new InvalidOperationException(AlgorithmName + " not initialised");
+
+			if ((inOff + block_size) > inBytes.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("input buffer too short");
+
+			if ((outOff + block_size) > outBytes.Length)
+				throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
+
+			return _forEncryption
+				?	encryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff)
+				:	decryptBlock(inBytes, inOff, outBytes, outOff);
+		}
+
+		public void Reset()
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		* Re-key the cipher.
+		*
+		* @param  key  the key to be used
+		*/
+		private void setKey(
+			byte[] key)
+		{
+			int i, j;
+			for (i = j = 0; i < 4; i++,j+=4)
+			{
+				_S[i] = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(key, j);
+			}
+
+			for (i = j = 0; i < rounds; i++)
+			{
+				_sum0[i] = ((uint)j + _S[j & 3]);
+				j += delta;
+				_sum1[i] = ((uint)j + _S[j >> 11 & 3]);
+			}
+		}
+
+		private int encryptBlock(
+			byte[]  inBytes,
+			int     inOff,
+			byte[]  outBytes,
+			int     outOff)
+		{
+			// Pack bytes into integers
+			uint v0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff);
+			uint v1 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff + 4);
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < rounds; i++)
+			{
+				v0 += ((v1 << 4 ^ v1 >> 5) + v1) ^ _sum0[i];
+				v1 += ((v0 << 4 ^ v0 >> 5) + v0) ^ _sum1[i];
+			}
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v0, outBytes, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v1, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+			return block_size;
+		}
+
+		private int decryptBlock(
+			byte[]	inBytes,
+			int		inOff,
+			byte[]	outBytes,
+			int		outOff)
+		{
+			// Pack bytes into integers
+			uint v0 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff);
+			uint v1 = Pack.BE_To_UInt32(inBytes, inOff + 4);
+
+			for (int i = rounds-1; i >= 0; i--)
+			{
+				v1  -= ((v0 << 4 ^ v0 >> 5) + v0) ^ _sum1[i];
+				v0  -= ((v1 << 4 ^ v1 >> 5) + v1) ^ _sum0[i];
+			}
+
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v0, outBytes, outOff);
+			Pack.UInt32_To_BE(v1, outBytes, outOff + 4);
+
+			return block_size;
+		}
+	}
+}