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authorPeter Dettman <peter.dettman@bouncycastle.org>2014-02-04 16:09:25 +0700
committerPeter Dettman <peter.dettman@bouncycastle.org>2014-02-04 16:09:25 +0700
commit1ca56848fe87a98eeff9db2c93186ac1d06051f1 (patch)
tree11fcfd2216545071ee4c8da8f2677f045b4a7942
parentInitial work on a fixed-point comb multiplier (diff)
downloadBouncyCastle.NET-ed25519-1ca56848fe87a98eeff9db2c93186ac1d06051f1.tar.xz
Add order/cofactor to Fp curves
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs32
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs35
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs865
-rw-r--r--crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs71
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECGOST3410Test.cs30
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECIESTest.cs450
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECNRTest.cs199
-rw-r--r--crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECTest.cs37
8 files changed, 917 insertions, 802 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
index b3f55236c..ca57c283d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/cryptopro/ECGOST3410NamedCurves.cs
@@ -31,12 +31,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639316"), // a
-                new BigInteger("166")); // b
+                new BigInteger("166"), // b
+                mod_q,
+                BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters ecParams = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
-                    BigInteger.One, // x
+                    new BigInteger("1"), // x
                     new BigInteger("64033881142927202683649881450433473985931760268884941288852745803908878638612")), // y
                 mod_q);
 
@@ -48,12 +50,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
             curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639316"),
-                new BigInteger("166"));
+                new BigInteger("166"),
+                mod_q,
+                BigInteger.One);
 
             ecParams = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
-                    BigInteger.One, // x
+                    new BigInteger("1"), // x
                     new BigInteger("64033881142927202683649881450433473985931760268884941288852745803908878638612")), // y
                 mod_q);
 
@@ -65,12 +69,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
             curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564823190"), // a
-                new BigInteger("28091019353058090096996979000309560759124368558014865957655842872397301267595")); // b
+                new BigInteger("28091019353058090096996979000309560759124368558014865957655842872397301267595"), // b
+                mod_q,
+                BigInteger.One);
 
             ecParams = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
-                    BigInteger.One, // x
+                    new BigInteger("1"), // x
                     new BigInteger("28792665814854611296992347458380284135028636778229113005756334730996303888124")), // y
                 mod_q); // q
 
@@ -82,13 +88,15 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
             curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437841079516630045180471284346843705633502616"),
-                new BigInteger("32858"));
+                new BigInteger("32858"),
+                mod_q,
+                BigInteger.One);
 
             ecParams = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
-                    BigInteger.Zero, // x
-                    new BigInteger("29818893917731240733471273240314769927240550812383695689146495261604565990247")), // y
+                    new BigInteger("0"),
+                    new BigInteger("29818893917731240733471273240314769927240550812383695689146495261604565990247")),
                 mod_q);
 
             parameters[CryptoProObjectIdentifiers.GostR3410x2001CryptoProXchB] = ecParams;
@@ -98,12 +106,14 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.CryptoPro
             curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437841079516630045180471284346843705633502616"), // a
-                new BigInteger("32858")); // b
+                new BigInteger("32858"), // b
+                mod_q,
+                BigInteger.One);
 
             ecParams = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
-                    BigInteger.Zero, // x
+                    new BigInteger("0"), // x
                     new BigInteger("29818893917731240733471273240314769927240550812383695689146495261604565990247")), // y
                 mod_q); // q
 
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
index 2b0ecb36c..52e8ed36d 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/sec/SECNamedCurves.cs
@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
         {
         }
 
+        private static ECCurve ConfigureCurve(ECCurve curve)
+        {
+            return curve;
+        }
+
         private static BigInteger FromHex(
             string hex)
         {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("DB7C2ABF62E35E7628DFAC6561C5");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "09487239995A5EE76B55F9C2F098"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -74,7 +79,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("36DF0AAFD8B8D7597CA10520D04B");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "4BA30AB5E892B4E1649DD0928643"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -105,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFE0000000075A30D1B9038A115");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "161FF7528B899B2D0C28607CA52C5B86"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -136,7 +141,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("3FFFFFFF7FFFFFFFBE0024720613B5A3");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(4);
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "7B6AA5D85E572983E6FB32A7CDEBC140"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -167,7 +172,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("0100000000000000000001B8FA16DFAB9ACA16B6B3");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                     //+ "3B4C382CE37AA192A4019E763036F4F5DD4D7EBB"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -198,7 +203,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("0100000000000000000001F4C8F927AED3CA752257");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                     //+ "4A96B5688EF573284664698968C38BB913CBFC82"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -229,7 +234,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("0100000000000000000000351EE786A818F3A1A16B");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "52DCB034293A117E1F4FF11B30F7199D3144CE6D"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -260,7 +265,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE26F2FC170F69466A74DEFD8D");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "DB4FF10EC057E9AE26B07D0280B7F4341DA5D1B1EAE06C7D"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -291,7 +296,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF99DEF836146BC9B1B4D22831");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "188DA80EB03090F67CBF20EB43A18800F4FF0AFD82FF1012"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -322,7 +327,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("010000000000000000000000000001DCE8D2EC6184CAF0A971769FB1F7");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "A1455B334DF099DF30FC28A169A467E9E47075A90F7E650EB6B7A45C"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -353,7 +358,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF16A2E0B8F03E13DD29455C5C2A3D");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "B70E0CBD6BB4BF7F321390B94A03C1D356C21122343280D6115C1D21"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -384,7 +389,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "79BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F81798"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -415,7 +420,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBCE6FAADA7179E84F3B9CAC2FC632551");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "6B17D1F2E12C4247F8BCE6E563A440F277037D812DEB33A0F4A13945D898C296"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -446,7 +451,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC7634D81F4372DDF581A0DB248B0A77AECEC196ACCC52973");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03"
                 //+ "AA87CA22BE8B05378EB1C71EF320AD746E1D3B628BA79B9859F741E082542A385502F25DBF55296C3A545E3872760AB7"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
@@ -477,7 +482,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Sec
                 BigInteger n = FromHex("01FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFA51868783BF2F966B7FCC0148F709A5D03BB5C9B8899C47AEBB6FB71E91386409");
                 BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
 
-                ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(p, a, b);
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(p, a, b, n, h));
                 //ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("02"
                 //+ "00C6858E06B70404E9CD9E3ECB662395B4429C648139053FB521F828AF606B4D3DBAA14B5E77EFE75928FE1DC127A2FFA8DE3348B3C1856A429BF97E7E31C2E5BD66"));
                 ECPoint G = curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04"
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
index b83f0ad0e..05060c109 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/teletrust/TeleTrusTNamedCurves.cs
@@ -9,419 +9,466 @@ using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.TeleTrust
 {
-	/**
-	* elliptic curves defined in "ECC Brainpool Standard Curves and Curve Generation"
-	* http://www.ecc-brainpool.org/download/draft_pkix_additional_ecc_dp.txt
-	*/
-	public class TeleTrusTNamedCurves
-	{
-		internal class BrainpoolP160r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP160r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP160r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620F", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("340E7BE2A280EB74E2BE61BADA745D97E8F7C300", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("1E589A8595423412134FAA2DBDEC95C8D8675E58", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04BED5AF16EA3F6A4F62938C4631EB5AF7BDBCDBC31667CB477A1A8EC338F94741669C976316DA6321")), // G
-					new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DF5991D45029409E60FC09", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP160t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP160t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP160t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//   new BigInteger("24DBFF5DEC9B986BBFE5295A29BFBAE45E0F5D0B", 16), // Z
-					new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620F", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620C", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("7A556B6DAE535B7B51ED2C4D7DAA7A0B5C55F380", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04B199B13B9B34EFC1397E64BAEB05ACC265FF2378ADD6718B7C7C1961F0991B842443772152C9E0AD")), // G
-					new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DF5991D45029409E60FC09", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP192r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP192r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP192r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86297", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("6A91174076B1E0E19C39C031FE8685C1CAE040E5C69A28EF", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("469A28EF7C28CCA3DC721D044F4496BCCA7EF4146FBF25C9", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04C0A0647EAAB6A48753B033C56CB0F0900A2F5C4853375FD614B690866ABD5BB88B5F4828C1490002E6773FA2FA299B8F")), // G
-					new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3462F9E9E916B5BE8F1029AC4ACC1", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP192t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP192t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP192t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("1B6F5CC8DB4DC7AF19458A9CB80DC2295E5EB9C3732104CB") //Z
-					new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86297", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86294", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("13D56FFAEC78681E68F9DEB43B35BEC2FB68542E27897B79", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("043AE9E58C82F63C30282E1FE7BBF43FA72C446AF6F4618129097E2C5667C2223A902AB5CA449D0084B7E5B3DE7CCC01C9")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3462F9E9E916B5BE8F1029AC4ACC1", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP224r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP224r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP224r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FF", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("68A5E62CA9CE6C1C299803A6C1530B514E182AD8B0042A59CAD29F43", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("2580F63CCFE44138870713B1A92369E33E2135D266DBB372386C400B", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("040D9029AD2C7E5CF4340823B2A87DC68C9E4CE3174C1E6EFDEE12C07D58AA56F772C0726F24C6B89E4ECDAC24354B9E99CAA3F6D3761402CD")), // G
-					new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D0FB98D116BC4B6DDEBCA3A5A7939F", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // n
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP224t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP224t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP224t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("2DF271E14427A346910CF7A2E6CFA7B3F484E5C2CCE1C8B730E28B3F") //Z
-					new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FF", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FC", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("4B337D934104CD7BEF271BF60CED1ED20DA14C08B3BB64F18A60888D", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("046AB1E344CE25FF3896424E7FFE14762ECB49F8928AC0C76029B4D5800374E9F5143E568CD23F3F4D7C0D4B1E41C8CC0D1C6ABD5F1A46DB4C")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D0FB98D116BC4B6DDEBCA3A5A7939F", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP256r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP256r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP256r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5377", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("7D5A0975FC2C3057EEF67530417AFFE7FB8055C126DC5C6CE94A4B44F330B5D9", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("26DC5C6CE94A4B44F330B5D9BBD77CBF958416295CF7E1CE6BCCDC18FF8C07B6", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("048BD2AEB9CB7E57CB2C4B482FFC81B7AFB9DE27E1E3BD23C23A4453BD9ACE3262547EF835C3DAC4FD97F8461A14611DC9C27745132DED8E545C1D54C72F046997")), // G
-					new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D718C397AA3B561A6F7901E0E82974856A7", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP256t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP256t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP256t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("3E2D4BD9597B58639AE7AA669CAB9837CF5CF20A2C852D10F655668DFC150EF0") //Z
-					new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5377", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5374", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("662C61C430D84EA4FE66A7733D0B76B7BF93EBC4AF2F49256AE58101FEE92B04", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04A3E8EB3CC1CFE7B7732213B23A656149AFA142C47AAFBC2B79A191562E1305F42D996C823439C56D7F7B22E14644417E69BCB6DE39D027001DABE8F35B25C9BE")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D718C397AA3B561A6F7901E0E82974856A7", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP320r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP320r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP320r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E27", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("3EE30B568FBAB0F883CCEBD46D3F3BB8A2A73513F5EB79DA66190EB085FFA9F492F375A97D860EB4", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("520883949DFDBC42D3AD198640688A6FE13F41349554B49ACC31DCCD884539816F5EB4AC8FB1F1A6", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0443BD7E9AFB53D8B85289BCC48EE5BFE6F20137D10A087EB6E7871E2A10A599C710AF8D0D39E2061114FDD05545EC1CC8AB4093247F77275E0743FFED117182EAA9C77877AAAC6AC7D35245D1692E8EE1")), // G
-					new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA5B68F12A32D482EC7EE8658E98691555B44C59311", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP320t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP320t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP320t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("15F75CAF668077F7E85B42EB01F0A81FF56ECD6191D55CB82B7D861458A18FEFC3E5AB7496F3C7B1") //Z
-					new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E27", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E24", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("A7F561E038EB1ED560B3D147DB782013064C19F27ED27C6780AAF77FB8A547CEB5B4FEF422340353", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04925BE9FB01AFC6FB4D3E7D4990010F813408AB106C4F09CB7EE07868CC136FFF3357F624A21BED5263BA3A7A27483EBF6671DBEF7ABB30EBEE084E58A0B077AD42A5A0989D1EE71B1B9BC0455FB0D2C3")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA5B68F12A32D482EC7EE8658E98691555B44C59311", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP384r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP384r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP384r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC53", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("7BC382C63D8C150C3C72080ACE05AFA0C2BEA28E4FB22787139165EFBA91F90F8AA5814A503AD4EB04A8C7DD22CE2826", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("4A8C7DD22CE28268B39B55416F0447C2FB77DE107DCD2A62E880EA53EEB62D57CB4390295DBC9943AB78696FA504C11", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("041D1C64F068CF45FFA2A63A81B7C13F6B8847A3E77EF14FE3DB7FCAFE0CBD10E8E826E03436D646AAEF87B2E247D4AF1E8ABE1D7520F9C2A45CB1EB8E95CFD55262B70B29FEEC5864E19C054FF99129280E4646217791811142820341263C5315")), // G
-					new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B31F166E6CAC0425A7CF3AB6AF6B7FC3103B883202E9046565", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP384t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP384t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP384t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("41DFE8DD399331F7166A66076734A89CD0D2BCDB7D068E44E1F378F41ECBAE97D2D63DBC87BCCDDCCC5DA39E8589291C") //Z
-					new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC53", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC50", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("7F519EADA7BDA81BD826DBA647910F8C4B9346ED8CCDC64E4B1ABD11756DCE1D2074AA263B88805CED70355A33B471EE", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0418DE98B02DB9A306F2AFCD7235F72A819B80AB12EBD653172476FECD462AABFFC4FF191B946A5F54D8D0AA2F418808CC25AB056962D30651A114AFD2755AD336747F93475B7A1FCA3B88F2B6A208CCFE469408584DC2B2912675BF5B9E582928")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B31F166E6CAC0425A7CF3AB6AF6B7FC3103B883202E9046565", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP512r1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP512r1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP512r1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F3", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("7830A3318B603B89E2327145AC234CC594CBDD8D3DF91610A83441CAEA9863BC2DED5D5AA8253AA10A2EF1C98B9AC8B57F1117A72BF2C7B9E7C1AC4D77FC94CA", 16), // a
-					new BigInteger("3DF91610A83441CAEA9863BC2DED5D5AA8253AA10A2EF1C98B9AC8B57F1117A72BF2C7B9E7C1AC4D77FC94CADC083E67984050B75EBAE5DD2809BD638016F723", 16)); // b
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0481AEE4BDD82ED9645A21322E9C4C6A9385ED9F70B5D916C1B43B62EEF4D0098EFF3B1F78E2D0D48D50D1687B93B97D5F7C6D5047406A5E688B352209BCB9F8227DDE385D566332ECC0EABFA9CF7822FDF209F70024A57B1AA000C55B881F8111B2DCDE494A5F485E5BCA4BD88A2763AED1CA2B2FA8F0540678CD1E0F3AD80892")), // G
-					new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA70330870553E5C414CA92619418661197FAC10471DB1D381085DDADDB58796829CA90069", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-		internal class BrainpoolP512t1Holder
-			: X9ECParametersHolder
-		{
-			private BrainpoolP512t1Holder() {}
-
-			internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP512t1Holder();
-
-			protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
-			{
-				ECCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-					//new BigInteger("12EE58E6764838B69782136F0F2D3BA06E27695716054092E60A80BEDB212B64E585D90BCE13761F85C3F1D2A64E3BE8FEA2220F01EBA5EEB0F35DBD29D922AB") //Z
-					new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F3", 16), // q
-					new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F0", 16), // a'
-					new BigInteger("7CBBBCF9441CFAB76E1890E46884EAE321F70C0BCB4981527897504BEC3E36A62BCDFA2304976540F6450085F2DAE145C22553B465763689180EA2571867423E", 16)); // b'
-
-				return new X9ECParameters(
-					curve,
-					curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04640ECE5C12788717B9C1BA06CBC2A6FEBA85842458C56DDE9DB1758D39C0313D82BA51735CDB3EA499AA77A7D6943A64F7A3F25FE26F06B51BAA2696FA9035DA5B534BD595F5AF0FA2C892376C84ACE1BB4E3019B71634C01131159CAE03CEE9D9932184BEEF216BD71DF2DADF86A627306ECFF96DBB8BACE198B61E00F8B332")), // G'
-					new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA70330870553E5C414CA92619418661197FAC10471DB1D381085DDADDB58796829CA90069", 16), //n
-					new BigInteger("01", 16)); // h
-			}
-		}
-
-
-		private static readonly IDictionary objIds = Platform.CreateHashtable();
+    /**
+    * elliptic curves defined in "ECC Brainpool Standard Curves and Curve Generation"
+    * http://www.ecc-brainpool.org/download/draft_pkix_additional_ecc_dp.txt
+    */
+    public class TeleTrusTNamedCurves
+    {
+        private static ECCurve ConfigureCurve(ECCurve curve)
+        {
+            return curve;
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP160r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP160r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP160r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DF5991D45029409E60FC09", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620F", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("340E7BE2A280EB74E2BE61BADA745D97E8F7C300", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("1E589A8595423412134FAA2DBDEC95C8D8675E58", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04BED5AF16EA3F6A4F62938C4631EB5AF7BDBCDBC31667CB477A1A8EC338F94741669C976316DA6321")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP160t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP160t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP160t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DF5991D45029409E60FC09", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //   new BigInteger("24DBFF5DEC9B986BBFE5295A29BFBAE45E0F5D0B", 16), // Z
+                    new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620F", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("E95E4A5F737059DC60DFC7AD95B3D8139515620C", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("7A556B6DAE535B7B51ED2C4D7DAA7A0B5C55F380", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04B199B13B9B34EFC1397E64BAEB05ACC265FF2378ADD6718B7C7C1961F0991B842443772152C9E0AD")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP192r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP192r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP192r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3462F9E9E916B5BE8F1029AC4ACC1", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86297", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("6A91174076B1E0E19C39C031FE8685C1CAE040E5C69A28EF", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("469A28EF7C28CCA3DC721D044F4496BCCA7EF4146FBF25C9", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04C0A0647EAAB6A48753B033C56CB0F0900A2F5C4853375FD614B690866ABD5BB88B5F4828C1490002E6773FA2FA299B8F")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP192t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP192t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP192t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3462F9E9E916B5BE8F1029AC4ACC1", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("1B6F5CC8DB4DC7AF19458A9CB80DC2295E5EB9C3732104CB") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86297", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("C302F41D932A36CDA7A3463093D18DB78FCE476DE1A86294", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("13D56FFAEC78681E68F9DEB43B35BEC2FB68542E27897B79", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("043AE9E58C82F63C30282E1FE7BBF43FA72C446AF6F4618129097E2C5667C2223A902AB5CA449D0084B7E5B3DE7CCC01C9")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP224r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP224r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP224r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D0FB98D116BC4B6DDEBCA3A5A7939F", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FF", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("68A5E62CA9CE6C1C299803A6C1530B514E182AD8B0042A59CAD29F43", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("2580F63CCFE44138870713B1A92369E33E2135D266DBB372386C400B", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("040D9029AD2C7E5CF4340823B2A87DC68C9E4CE3174C1E6EFDEE12C07D58AA56F772C0726F24C6B89E4ECDAC24354B9E99CAA3F6D3761402CD")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP224t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP224t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP224t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D0FB98D116BC4B6DDEBCA3A5A7939F", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("2DF271E14427A346910CF7A2E6CFA7B3F484E5C2CCE1C8B730E28B3F") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FF", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("D7C134AA264366862A18302575D1D787B09F075797DA89F57EC8C0FC", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("4B337D934104CD7BEF271BF60CED1ED20DA14C08B3BB64F18A60888D", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("046AB1E344CE25FF3896424E7FFE14762ECB49F8928AC0C76029B4D5800374E9F5143E568CD23F3F4D7C0D4B1E41C8CC0D1C6ABD5F1A46DB4C")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP256r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP256r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP256r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D718C397AA3B561A6F7901E0E82974856A7", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5377", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("7D5A0975FC2C3057EEF67530417AFFE7FB8055C126DC5C6CE94A4B44F330B5D9", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("26DC5C6CE94A4B44F330B5D9BBD77CBF958416295CF7E1CE6BCCDC18FF8C07B6", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("048BD2AEB9CB7E57CB2C4B482FFC81B7AFB9DE27E1E3BD23C23A4453BD9ACE3262547EF835C3DAC4FD97F8461A14611DC9C27745132DED8E545C1D54C72F046997")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP256t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP256t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP256t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D718C397AA3B561A6F7901E0E82974856A7", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("3E2D4BD9597B58639AE7AA669CAB9837CF5CF20A2C852D10F655668DFC150EF0") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5377", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("A9FB57DBA1EEA9BC3E660A909D838D726E3BF623D52620282013481D1F6E5374", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("662C61C430D84EA4FE66A7733D0B76B7BF93EBC4AF2F49256AE58101FEE92B04", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04A3E8EB3CC1CFE7B7732213B23A656149AFA142C47AAFBC2B79A191562E1305F42D996C823439C56D7F7B22E14644417E69BCB6DE39D027001DABE8F35B25C9BE")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP320r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP320r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP320r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA5B68F12A32D482EC7EE8658E98691555B44C59311", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E27", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("3EE30B568FBAB0F883CCEBD46D3F3BB8A2A73513F5EB79DA66190EB085FFA9F492F375A97D860EB4", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("520883949DFDBC42D3AD198640688A6FE13F41349554B49ACC31DCCD884539816F5EB4AC8FB1F1A6", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0443BD7E9AFB53D8B85289BCC48EE5BFE6F20137D10A087EB6E7871E2A10A599C710AF8D0D39E2061114FDD05545EC1CC8AB4093247F77275E0743FFED117182EAA9C77877AAAC6AC7D35245D1692E8EE1")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP320t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP320t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP320t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA5B68F12A32D482EC7EE8658E98691555B44C59311", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("15F75CAF668077F7E85B42EB01F0A81FF56ECD6191D55CB82B7D861458A18FEFC3E5AB7496F3C7B1") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E27", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("D35E472036BC4FB7E13C785ED201E065F98FCFA6F6F40DEF4F92B9EC7893EC28FCD412B1F1B32E24", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("A7F561E038EB1ED560B3D147DB782013064C19F27ED27C6780AAF77FB8A547CEB5B4FEF422340353", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04925BE9FB01AFC6FB4D3E7D4990010F813408AB106C4F09CB7EE07868CC136FFF3357F624A21BED5263BA3A7A27483EBF6671DBEF7ABB30EBEE084E58A0B077AD42A5A0989D1EE71B1B9BC0455FB0D2C3")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP384r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP384r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP384r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B31F166E6CAC0425A7CF3AB6AF6B7FC3103B883202E9046565", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC53", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("7BC382C63D8C150C3C72080ACE05AFA0C2BEA28E4FB22787139165EFBA91F90F8AA5814A503AD4EB04A8C7DD22CE2826", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("4A8C7DD22CE28268B39B55416F0447C2FB77DE107DCD2A62E880EA53EEB62D57CB4390295DBC9943AB78696FA504C11", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("041D1C64F068CF45FFA2A63A81B7C13F6B8847A3E77EF14FE3DB7FCAFE0CBD10E8E826E03436D646AAEF87B2E247D4AF1E8ABE1D7520F9C2A45CB1EB8E95CFD55262B70B29FEEC5864E19C054FF99129280E4646217791811142820341263C5315")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP384t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP384t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP384t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B31F166E6CAC0425A7CF3AB6AF6B7FC3103B883202E9046565", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("41DFE8DD399331F7166A66076734A89CD0D2BCDB7D068E44E1F378F41ECBAE97D2D63DBC87BCCDDCCC5DA39E8589291C") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC53", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("8CB91E82A3386D280F5D6F7E50E641DF152F7109ED5456B412B1DA197FB71123ACD3A729901D1A71874700133107EC50", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("7F519EADA7BDA81BD826DBA647910F8C4B9346ED8CCDC64E4B1ABD11756DCE1D2074AA263B88805CED70355A33B471EE", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0418DE98B02DB9A306F2AFCD7235F72A819B80AB12EBD653172476FECD462AABFFC4FF191B946A5F54D8D0AA2F418808CC25AB056962D30651A114AFD2755AD336747F93475B7A1FCA3B88F2B6A208CCFE469408584DC2B2912675BF5B9E582928")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP512r1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP512r1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP512r1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA70330870553E5C414CA92619418661197FAC10471DB1D381085DDADDB58796829CA90069", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F3", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("7830A3318B603B89E2327145AC234CC594CBDD8D3DF91610A83441CAEA9863BC2DED5D5AA8253AA10A2EF1C98B9AC8B57F1117A72BF2C7B9E7C1AC4D77FC94CA", 16), // a
+                    new BigInteger("3DF91610A83441CAEA9863BC2DED5D5AA8253AA10A2EF1C98B9AC8B57F1117A72BF2C7B9E7C1AC4D77FC94CADC083E67984050B75EBAE5DD2809BD638016F723", 16), // b
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0481AEE4BDD82ED9645A21322E9C4C6A9385ED9F70B5D916C1B43B62EEF4D0098EFF3B1F78E2D0D48D50D1687B93B97D5F7C6D5047406A5E688B352209BCB9F8227DDE385D566332ECC0EABFA9CF7822FDF209F70024A57B1AA000C55B881F8111B2DCDE494A5F485E5BCA4BD88A2763AED1CA2B2FA8F0540678CD1E0F3AD80892")), // G
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal class BrainpoolP512t1Holder
+            : X9ECParametersHolder
+        {
+            private BrainpoolP512t1Holder() {}
+
+            internal static readonly X9ECParametersHolder Instance = new BrainpoolP512t1Holder();
+
+            protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
+            {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA70330870553E5C414CA92619418661197FAC10471DB1D381085DDADDB58796829CA90069", 16);
+                BigInteger h = new BigInteger("01", 16);
+
+                ECCurve curve = ConfigureCurve(new FpCurve(
+                    //new BigInteger("12EE58E6764838B69782136F0F2D3BA06E27695716054092E60A80BEDB212B64E585D90BCE13761F85C3F1D2A64E3BE8FEA2220F01EBA5EEB0F35DBD29D922AB") //Z
+                    new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F3", 16), // q
+                    new BigInteger("AADD9DB8DBE9C48B3FD4E6AE33C9FC07CB308DB3B3C9D20ED6639CCA703308717D4D9B009BC66842AECDA12AE6A380E62881FF2F2D82C68528AA6056583A48F0", 16), // a'
+                    new BigInteger("7CBBBCF9441CFAB76E1890E46884EAE321F70C0BCB4981527897504BEC3E36A62BCDFA2304976540F6450085F2DAE145C22553B465763689180EA2571867423E", 16), // b'
+                    n, h));
+
+                return new X9ECParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("04640ECE5C12788717B9C1BA06CBC2A6FEBA85842458C56DDE9DB1758D39C0313D82BA51735CDB3EA499AA77A7D6943A64F7A3F25FE26F06B51BAA2696FA9035DA5B534BD595F5AF0FA2C892376C84ACE1BB4E3019B71634C01131159CAE03CEE9D9932184BEEF216BD71DF2DADF86A627306ECFF96DBB8BACE198B61E00F8B332")), // G'
+                    n, h);
+            }
+        }
+
+
+        private static readonly IDictionary objIds = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary curves = Platform.CreateHashtable();
         private static readonly IDictionary names = Platform.CreateHashtable();
 
-		private static void DefineCurve(
-			string					name,
-			DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
-			X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
-		{
-			objIds.Add(name, oid);
-			names.Add(oid, name);
-			curves.Add(oid, holder);
-		}
-
-		static TeleTrusTNamedCurves()
-		{
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp160r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160R1, BrainpoolP160r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp160t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160T1, BrainpoolP160t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp192r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192R1, BrainpoolP192r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp192t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192T1, BrainpoolP192t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp224r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224R1, BrainpoolP224r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp224t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224T1, BrainpoolP224t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp256r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256R1, BrainpoolP256r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp256t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256T1, BrainpoolP256t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp320r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320R1, BrainpoolP320r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp320t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320T1, BrainpoolP320t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp384r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384R1, BrainpoolP384r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp384t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384T1, BrainpoolP384t1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp512r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512R1, BrainpoolP512r1Holder.Instance);
-			DefineCurve("brainpoolp512t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512T1, BrainpoolP512t1Holder.Instance);
-		}
-
-		public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
-			string name)
-		{
-			DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier)
+        private static void DefineCurve(
+            string					name,
+            DerObjectIdentifier		oid,
+            X9ECParametersHolder	holder)
+        {
+            objIds.Add(name, oid);
+            names.Add(oid, name);
+            curves.Add(oid, holder);
+        }
+
+        static TeleTrusTNamedCurves()
+        {
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp160r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160R1, BrainpoolP160r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp160t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP160T1, BrainpoolP160t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp192r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192R1, BrainpoolP192r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp192t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP192T1, BrainpoolP192t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp224r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224R1, BrainpoolP224r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp224t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP224T1, BrainpoolP224t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp256r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256R1, BrainpoolP256r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp256t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP256T1, BrainpoolP256t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp320r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320R1, BrainpoolP320r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp320t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP320T1, BrainpoolP320t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp384r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384R1, BrainpoolP384r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp384t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP384T1, BrainpoolP384t1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp512r1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512R1, BrainpoolP512r1Holder.Instance);
+            DefineCurve("brainpoolp512t1", TeleTrusTObjectIdentifiers.BrainpoolP512T1, BrainpoolP512t1Holder.Instance);
+        }
+
+        public static X9ECParameters GetByName(
+            string name)
+        {
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid = (DerObjectIdentifier)
                 objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
 
-			return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
-		}
-
-		/**
-		* return the X9ECParameters object for the named curve represented by
-		* the passed in object identifier. Null if the curve isn't present.
-		*
-		* @param oid an object identifier representing a named curve, if present.
-		*/
-		public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
-			DerObjectIdentifier oid)
-		{
-			X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder) curves[oid];
-
-			return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
-		}
-
-		/**
-		* return the object identifier signified by the passed in name. Null
-		* if there is no object identifier associated with name.
-		*
-		* @return the object identifier associated with name, if present.
-		*/
-		public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
-			string name)
-		{
+            return oid == null ? null : GetByOid(oid);
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * return the X9ECParameters object for the named curve represented by
+        * the passed in object identifier. Null if the curve isn't present.
+        *
+        * @param oid an object identifier representing a named curve, if present.
+        */
+        public static X9ECParameters GetByOid(
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid)
+        {
+            X9ECParametersHolder holder = (X9ECParametersHolder) curves[oid];
+
+            return holder == null ? null : holder.Parameters;
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * return the object identifier signified by the passed in name. Null
+        * if there is no object identifier associated with name.
+        *
+        * @return the object identifier associated with name, if present.
+        */
+        public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
+            string name)
+        {
             return (DerObjectIdentifier)objIds[Platform.ToLowerInvariant(name)];
-		}
-
-		/**
-		* return the named curve name represented by the given object identifier.
-		*/
-		public static string GetName(
-			DerObjectIdentifier oid)
-		{
-			return (string) names[oid];
-		}
-
-
-		/**
-		 * returns an enumeration containing the name strings for curves
-		 * contained in this structure.
-		 */
-		public static IEnumerable Names
-		{
-			get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
-		}
-
-		public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
-			short	curvesize,
-			bool	twisted)
-		{
-			return GetOid("brainpoolP" + curvesize + (twisted ? "t" : "r") + "1");
-		}
-	}
+        }
+
+        /**
+        * return the named curve name represented by the given object identifier.
+        */
+        public static string GetName(
+            DerObjectIdentifier oid)
+        {
+            return (string) names[oid];
+        }
+
+
+        /**
+         * returns an enumeration containing the name strings for curves
+         * contained in this structure.
+         */
+        public static IEnumerable Names
+        {
+            get { return new EnumerableProxy(objIds.Keys); }
+        }
+
+        public static DerObjectIdentifier GetOid(
+            short	curvesize,
+            bool	twisted)
+        {
+            return GetOid("brainpoolP" + curvesize + (twisted ? "t" : "r") + "1");
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
index 489483cb8..afcdfdb72 100644
--- a/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
+++ b/crypto/src/asn1/x9/X962NamedCurves.cs
@@ -27,17 +27,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("ffffffffffffffffffffffff99def836146bc9b1b4d22831", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp192v1 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"),
                     new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp192v1,
                     cFp192v1.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")),
-                    new BigInteger("ffffffffffffffffffffffff99def836146bc9b1b4d22831", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("3045AE6FC8422f64ED579528D38120EAE12196D5"));
             }
         }
@@ -51,17 +54,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffe5fb1a724dc80418648d8dd31", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp192v2 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"),
                     new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("cc22d6dfb95c6b25e49c0d6364a4e5980c393aa21668d953", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("cc22d6dfb95c6b25e49c0d6364a4e5980c393aa21668d953", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp192v2,
                     cFp192v2.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("03eea2bae7e1497842f2de7769cfe9c989c072ad696f48034a")),
-                    new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffe5fb1a724dc80418648d8dd31", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("31a92ee2029fd10d901b113e990710f0d21ac6b6"));
             }
         }
@@ -75,17 +81,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("ffffffffffffffffffffffff7a62d031c83f4294f640ec13", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp192v3 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"),
                     new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("22123dc2395a05caa7423daeccc94760a7d462256bd56916", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("22123dc2395a05caa7423daeccc94760a7d462256bd56916", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp192v3,
                     cFp192v3.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("027d29778100c65a1da1783716588dce2b8b4aee8e228f1896")),
-                    new BigInteger("ffffffffffffffffffffffff7a62d031c83f4294f640ec13", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("c469684435deb378c4b65ca9591e2a5763059a2e"));
             }
         }
@@ -99,17 +108,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffff9e5e9a9f5d9071fbd1522688909d0b", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp239v1 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"),
                     new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp239v1,
                     cFp239v1.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")),
-                    new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffff9e5e9a9f5d9071fbd1522688909d0b", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("e43bb460f0b80cc0c0b075798e948060f8321b7d"));
             }
         }
@@ -123,17 +135,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff800000cfa7e8594377d414c03821bc582063", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp239v2 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"),
                     new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("617fab6832576cbbfed50d99f0249c3fee58b94ba0038c7ae84c8c832f2c", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("617fab6832576cbbfed50d99f0249c3fee58b94ba0038c7ae84c8c832f2c", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp239v2,
                     cFp239v2.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("0238af09d98727705120c921bb5e9e26296a3cdcf2f35757a0eafd87b830e7")),
-                    new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff800000cfa7e8594377d414c03821bc582063", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("e8b4011604095303ca3b8099982be09fcb9ae616"));
             }
         }
@@ -147,17 +162,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffff975deb41b3a6057c3c432146526551", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp239v3 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"),
                     new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("255705fa2a306654b1f4cb03d6a750a30c250102d4988717d9ba15ab6d3e", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("255705fa2a306654b1f4cb03d6a750a30c250102d4988717d9ba15ab6d3e", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp239v3,
                     cFp239v3.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("036768ae8e18bb92cfcf005c949aa2c6d94853d0e660bbf854b1c9505fe95a")),
-                    new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffff975deb41b3a6057c3c432146526551", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("7d7374168ffe3471b60a857686a19475d3bfa2ff"));
             }
         }
@@ -171,17 +189,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
 
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
+                BigInteger n = new BigInteger("ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffffbce6faada7179e84f3b9cac2fc632551", 16);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.One;
+
                 ECCurve cFp256v1 = new FpCurve(
                     new BigInteger("115792089210356248762697446949407573530086143415290314195533631308867097853951"),
                     new BigInteger("ffffffff00000001000000000000000000000000fffffffffffffffffffffffc", 16),
-                    new BigInteger("5ac635d8aa3a93e7b3ebbd55769886bc651d06b0cc53b0f63bce3c3e27d2604b", 16));
+                    new BigInteger("5ac635d8aa3a93e7b3ebbd55769886bc651d06b0cc53b0f63bce3c3e27d2604b", 16),
+                    n, h);
 
                 return new X9ECParameters(
                     cFp256v1,
                     cFp256v1.DecodePoint(
                         Hex.Decode("036b17d1f2e12c4247f8bce6e563a440f277037d812deb33a0f4a13945d898c296")),
-                    new BigInteger("ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffffbce6faada7179e84f3b9cac2fc632551", 16),
-                    BigInteger.One,
+                    n, h,
                     Hex.Decode("c49d360886e704936a6678e1139d26b7819f7e90"));
             }
         }
@@ -199,7 +220,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
                 BigInteger n = new BigInteger("0400000000000000000001E60FC8821CC74DAEAFC1", 16);
-                BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(2);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.Two;
 
                 ECCurve c2m163v1 = new F2mCurve(
                     163,
@@ -227,7 +248,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
                 BigInteger n = new BigInteger("03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFDF64DE1151ADBB78F10A7", 16);
-                BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(2);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.Two;
 
                 ECCurve c2m163v2 = new F2mCurve(
                     163,
@@ -255,7 +276,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
                 BigInteger n = new BigInteger("03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE1AEE140F110AFF961309", 16);
-                BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(2);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.Two;
 
                 ECCurve c2m163v3 = new F2mCurve(
                     163,
@@ -310,7 +331,7 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
             protected override X9ECParameters CreateParameters()
             {
                 BigInteger n = new BigInteger("40000000000000000000000004A20E90C39067C893BBB9A5", 16);
-                BigInteger h = BigInteger.ValueOf(2);
+                BigInteger h = BigInteger.Two;
 
                 ECCurve c2m191v1 = new F2mCurve(
                     191,
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECGOST3410Test.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECGOST3410Test.cs
index adfc43c6b..37cb23ecf 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECGOST3410Test.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECGOST3410Test.cs
@@ -43,18 +43,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
         private void ecGOST3410_TEST()
         {
             BigInteger mod_p = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564821041"); //p
+            BigInteger mod_q = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927082934583725450622380973592137631069619");
 
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("7"), // a
-                new BigInteger("43308876546767276905765904595650931995942111794451039583252968842033849580414")); // b
+                new BigInteger("43308876546767276905765904595650931995942111794451039583252968842033849580414"), // b
+                mod_q, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
                     new BigInteger("2"), // x
                     new BigInteger("4018974056539037503335449422937059775635739389905545080690979365213431566280")), // y
-                new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927082934583725450622380973592137631069619")); // n
+                mod_q);
 
             ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
                 "ECGOST3410",
@@ -112,18 +114,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
             SecureRandom    random = new SecureRandom();
 
             BigInteger mod_p = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564821041"); //p
+            BigInteger mod_q = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927082934583725450622380973592137631069619");
 
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("7"), // a
-                new BigInteger("43308876546767276905765904595650931995942111794451039583252968842033849580414")); // b
+                new BigInteger("43308876546767276905765904595650931995942111794451039583252968842033849580414"), // b
+                mod_q, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
                     new BigInteger("2"), // x
                     new BigInteger("4018974056539037503335449422937059775635739389905545080690979365213431566280")), // y
-                new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927082934583725450622380973592137631069619")); // q
+                mod_q);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator          pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
             ECKeyGenerationParameters   genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(
@@ -167,18 +171,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
             SecureRandom    random = new SecureRandom();
 
             BigInteger mod_p = new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639319"); //p
+            BigInteger mod_q = new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853073762908499243225378155805079068850323");
 
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639316"), // a
-                new BigInteger("166")); // b
+                new BigInteger("166"), // b
+                mod_q, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
                     new BigInteger("1"), // x
                     new BigInteger("64033881142927202683649881450433473985931760268884941288852745803908878638612")), // y
-                new BigInteger("115792089237316195423570985008687907853073762908499243225378155805079068850323")); // q
+                mod_q);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator("ECGOST3410");
             ECKeyGenerationParameters genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(
@@ -215,18 +221,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
             SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
             BigInteger mod_p = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564823193"); //p
+            BigInteger mod_q = new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927102133160255826820068844496087732066703");
 
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953926634992332820282019728792003956564823190"), // a
-                new BigInteger("28091019353058090096996979000309560759124368558014865957655842872397301267595")); // b
+                new BigInteger("28091019353058090096996979000309560759124368558014865957655842872397301267595"), // b
+                mod_q, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
                     new BigInteger("1"), // x
                     new BigInteger("28792665814854611296992347458380284135028636778229113005756334730996303888124")), // y
-                new BigInteger("57896044618658097711785492504343953927102133160255826820068844496087732066703")); // q
+                mod_q);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator("ECGOST3410");
             ECKeyGenerationParameters genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(
@@ -263,18 +271,20 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
             SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
             BigInteger mod_p = new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437841079516630045180471284346843705633502619"); //p
+            BigInteger mod_q = new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437840920882647164081035322601458352298396601");
 
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 mod_p, // p
                 new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437841079516630045180471284346843705633502616"), // a
-                new BigInteger("32858")); // b
+                new BigInteger("32858"), // b
+                mod_q, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.CreatePoint(
                     new BigInteger("0"), // x
                     new BigInteger("29818893917731240733471273240314769927240550812383695689146495261604565990247")), // y
-                new BigInteger("70390085352083305199547718019018437840920882647164081035322601458352298396601")); // q
+                mod_q);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator("ECGOST3410");
             ECKeyGenerationParameters genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECIESTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECIESTest.cs
index 383750b14..e8cfd6df4 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECIESTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECIESTest.cs
@@ -21,226 +21,232 @@ using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 {
-	/// <remarks>Test for ECIES - Elliptic Curve Integrated Encryption Scheme</remarks>
-	[TestFixture]
-	public class EcIesTest
-		: SimpleTest
-	{
-		public EcIesTest()
-		{
-		}
-
-		public override string Name
-		{
-			get { return "ECIES"; }
-		}
-
-		private void StaticTest()
-		{
-			FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-				new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"), // q
-				new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16), // a
-				new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16)); // b
-
-			ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
-				curve,
-				curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")), // G
-				new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081")); // n
-
-			ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
-				"ECDH",
-				new BigInteger("651056770906015076056810763456358567190100156695615665659"), // d
-				parameters);
-
-			ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey = new ECPublicKeyParameters(
-				"ECDH",
-				curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0262b12d60690cdcf330babab6e69763b471f994dd702d16a5")), // Q
-				parameters);
-
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p1 = new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(pubKey, priKey);
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p2 = new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(pubKey, priKey);
-
-			//
-			// stream test
-			//
-			IesEngine i1 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
-			IesEngine i2 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
-			byte[] d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
-			byte[] e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
-			IesParameters p = new IesParameters(d, e, 64);
-
-			i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
-			i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
-
-			byte[] message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
-
-			byte[] out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out1, Hex.Decode("468d89877e8238802403ec4cb6b329faeccfa6f3a730f2cdb3c0a8e8")))
-			{
-				Fail("stream cipher test failed on enc");
-			}
-
-			byte[] out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
-			{
-				Fail("stream cipher test failed");
-			}
-
-			//
-			// twofish with CBC
-			//
-			BufferedBlockCipher c1 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
-				new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
-			BufferedBlockCipher c2 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
-				new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
-			i1 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
-				c1);
-			i2 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
-				c2);
-			d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
-			e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
-			p = new IesWithCipherParameters(d, e, 64, 128);
-
-			i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
-			i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
-
-			message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
-
-			out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out1, Hex.Decode("b8a06ea5c2b9df28b58a0a90a734cde8c9c02903e5c220021fe4417410d1e53a32a71696")))
-			{
-				Fail("twofish cipher test failed on enc");
-			}
-
-			out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
-			{
-				Fail("twofish cipher test failed");
-			}
-		}
-
-		private void DoTest(
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair	p1,
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair	p2)
-		{
-			//
-			// stream test
-			//
-			IesEngine i1 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
-			IesEngine i2 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
-			byte[] d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
-			byte[] e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
-			IesParameters  p = new IesParameters(d, e, 64);
-
-			i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
-			i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
-
-			byte[] message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
-
-			byte[] out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
-
-			byte[] out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
-			{
-				Fail("stream cipher test failed");
-			}
-
-			//
-			// twofish with CBC
-			//
-			BufferedBlockCipher c1 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
-				new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
-			BufferedBlockCipher c2 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
-				new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
-			i1 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
-				c1);
-			i2 = new IesEngine(
-				new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
-				new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
-				new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
-				c2);
-			d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
-			e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
-			p = new IesWithCipherParameters(d, e, 64, 128);
-
-			i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
-			i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
-
-			message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
-
-			out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
-
-			out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
-
-			if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
-			{
-				Fail("twofish cipher test failed");
-			}
-		}
-
-		public override void PerformTest()
-		{
-			StaticTest();
-
-			FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-				new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"), // q
-				new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16), // a
-				new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16)); // b
-
-			ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
-				curve,
-				curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")), // G
-				new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081")); // n
-
-			ECKeyPairGenerator eGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
-			KeyGenerationParameters gParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(parameters, new SecureRandom());
-
-			eGen.Init(gParam);
-
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p1 = eGen.GenerateKeyPair();
-			AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p2 = eGen.GenerateKeyPair();
-
-			DoTest(p1, p2);
-		}
-
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-		{
-			RunTest(new EcIesTest());
-		}
-
-		[Test]
-		public void TestFunction()
-		{
-			string resultText = Perform().ToString();
-
-			Assert.AreEqual(Name + ": Okay", resultText);
-		}
-	}
+    /// <remarks>Test for ECIES - Elliptic Curve Integrated Encryption Scheme</remarks>
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class EcIesTest
+        : SimpleTest
+    {
+        public EcIesTest()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override string Name
+        {
+            get { return "ECIES"; }
+        }
+
+        private void StaticTest()
+        {
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081");
+
+            FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
+                new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"), // q
+                new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16), // a
+                new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
+
+            ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")), // G
+                    n);
+
+            ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
+                "ECDH",
+                new BigInteger("651056770906015076056810763456358567190100156695615665659"), // d
+                parameters);
+
+            ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey = new ECPublicKeyParameters(
+                "ECDH",
+                curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("0262b12d60690cdcf330babab6e69763b471f994dd702d16a5")), // Q
+                parameters);
+
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p1 = new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(pubKey, priKey);
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p2 = new AsymmetricCipherKeyPair(pubKey, priKey);
+
+            //
+            // stream test
+            //
+            IesEngine i1 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
+            IesEngine i2 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
+            byte[] d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
+            byte[] e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
+            IesParameters p = new IesParameters(d, e, 64);
+
+            i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
+            i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
+
+            byte[] message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
+
+            byte[] out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out1, Hex.Decode("468d89877e8238802403ec4cb6b329faeccfa6f3a730f2cdb3c0a8e8")))
+            {
+                Fail("stream cipher test failed on enc");
+            }
+
+            byte[] out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
+            {
+                Fail("stream cipher test failed");
+            }
+
+            //
+            // twofish with CBC
+            //
+            BufferedBlockCipher c1 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
+                new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
+            BufferedBlockCipher c2 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
+                new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
+            i1 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
+                c1);
+            i2 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
+                c2);
+            d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
+            e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
+            p = new IesWithCipherParameters(d, e, 64, 128);
+
+            i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
+            i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
+
+            message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
+
+            out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out1, Hex.Decode("b8a06ea5c2b9df28b58a0a90a734cde8c9c02903e5c220021fe4417410d1e53a32a71696")))
+            {
+                Fail("twofish cipher test failed on enc");
+            }
+
+            out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
+            {
+                Fail("twofish cipher test failed");
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void DoTest(
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair	p1,
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair	p2)
+        {
+            //
+            // stream test
+            //
+            IesEngine i1 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
+            IesEngine i2 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()));
+            byte[] d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
+            byte[] e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
+            IesParameters  p = new IesParameters(d, e, 64);
+
+            i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
+            i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
+
+            byte[] message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
+
+            byte[] out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
+
+            byte[] out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
+            {
+                Fail("stream cipher test failed");
+            }
+
+            //
+            // twofish with CBC
+            //
+            BufferedBlockCipher c1 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
+                new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
+            BufferedBlockCipher c2 = new PaddedBufferedBlockCipher(
+                new CbcBlockCipher(new TwofishEngine()));
+            i1 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
+                c1);
+            i2 = new IesEngine(
+                new ECDHBasicAgreement(),
+                new Kdf2BytesGenerator(new Sha1Digest()),
+                new HMac(new Sha1Digest()),
+                c2);
+            d = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
+            e = new byte[] { 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
+            p = new IesWithCipherParameters(d, e, 64, 128);
+
+            i1.Init(true, p1.Private, p2.Public, p);
+            i2.Init(false, p2.Private, p1.Public, p);
+
+            message = Hex.Decode("1234567890abcdef");
+
+            out1 = i1.ProcessBlock(message, 0, message.Length);
+
+            out2 = i2.ProcessBlock(out1, 0, out1.Length);
+
+            if (!AreEqual(out2, message))
+            {
+                Fail("twofish cipher test failed");
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void PerformTest()
+        {
+            StaticTest();
+
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081");
+
+            FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
+                new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"), // q
+                new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16), // a
+                new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
+
+            ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
+                    curve,
+                    curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")), // G
+                    n);
+
+            ECKeyPairGenerator eGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
+            KeyGenerationParameters gParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(parameters, new SecureRandom());
+
+            eGen.Init(gParam);
+
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p1 = eGen.GenerateKeyPair();
+            AsymmetricCipherKeyPair p2 = eGen.GenerateKeyPair();
+
+            DoTest(p1, p2);
+        }
+
+        public static void Main(
+            string[] args)
+        {
+            RunTest(new EcIesTest());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFunction()
+        {
+            string resultText = Perform().ToString();
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(Name + ": Okay", resultText);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECNRTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECNRTest.cs
index c477fe625..5eae9f097 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECNRTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECNRTest.cs
@@ -14,102 +14,105 @@ using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Test;
 
 namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 {
-	/**
-	 * ECNR tests.
-	 */
-	[TestFixture]
-	public class EcNrTest
-		: SimpleTest
-	{
-		/**
-			* a basic regression test with 239 bit prime
-			*/
-		BigInteger r = new BigInteger("308636143175167811492623515537541734843573549327605293463169625072911693");
-		BigInteger s = new BigInteger("852401710738814635664888632022555967400445256405412579597015412971797143");
-
-		byte[] kData = BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(new BigInteger("700000017569056646655505781757157107570501575775705779575555657156756655"));
-
-		private readonly SecureRandom k;
-
-		public EcNrTest()
-		{
-			k = FixedSecureRandom.From(kData);
-		}
-
-		private void ecNR239bitPrime()
-		{
-			FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
-				new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
-				new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
-				new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b
-
-			ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
-				curve,
-				curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
-				new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n
-
-			ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
-				new BigInteger("876300101507107567501066130761671078357010671067781776716671676178726717"), // d
-				parameters);
-
-			ECNRSigner ecnr = new ECNRSigner();
-			ParametersWithRandom param = new ParametersWithRandom(priKey, k);
-
-			ecnr.Init(true, param);
-
-			byte[] message = new BigInteger("968236873715988614170569073515315707566766479517").ToByteArray();
-			BigInteger[] sig = ecnr.GenerateSignature(message);
-
-			if (!r.Equals(sig[0]))
-			{
-				Fail("r component wrong.", r, sig[0]);
-			}
-
-			if (!s.Equals(sig[1]))
-			{
-				Fail("s component wrong.", s, sig[1]);
-			}
-
-			// Verify the signature
-			ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey = new ECPublicKeyParameters(
-				curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("025b6dc53bc61a2548ffb0f671472de6c9521a9d2d2534e65abfcbd5fe0c70")), // Q
-				parameters);
-
-			ecnr.Init(false, pubKey);
-			if (!ecnr.VerifySignature(message, sig[0], sig[1]))
-			{
-				Fail("signature fails");
-			}
-		}
-
-		public override string Name
-		{
-			get
-			{
-				return "ECNR";
-			}
-		}
-
-		public override void PerformTest()
-		{
-			ecNR239bitPrime();
-		}
-
-		public static void Main(
-			string[] args)
-		{
-			EcNrTest test = new EcNrTest();
-			ITestResult result = test.Perform();
-
-			Console.WriteLine(result);
-		}
-
-		[Test]
-		public void TestFunction()
-		{
-			string resultText = Perform().ToString();
-
-			Assert.AreEqual(Name + ": Okay", resultText);
-		}
-	}
+    /**
+     * ECNR tests.
+     */
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class EcNrTest
+        : SimpleTest
+    {
+        /**
+            * a basic regression test with 239 bit prime
+            */
+        BigInteger r = new BigInteger("308636143175167811492623515537541734843573549327605293463169625072911693");
+        BigInteger s = new BigInteger("852401710738814635664888632022555967400445256405412579597015412971797143");
+
+        byte[] kData = BigIntegers.AsUnsignedByteArray(new BigInteger("700000017569056646655505781757157107570501575775705779575555657156756655"));
+
+        private readonly SecureRandom k;
+
+        public EcNrTest()
+        {
+            k = FixedSecureRandom.From(kData);
+        }
+
+        private void ecNR239bitPrime()
+        {
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307");
+
+            FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
+                new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
+                new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
+                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
+
+            ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
+                curve,
+                curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
+                n);
+
+            ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
+                new BigInteger("876300101507107567501066130761671078357010671067781776716671676178726717"), // d
+                parameters);
+
+            ECNRSigner ecnr = new ECNRSigner();
+            ParametersWithRandom param = new ParametersWithRandom(priKey, k);
+
+            ecnr.Init(true, param);
+
+            byte[] message = new BigInteger("968236873715988614170569073515315707566766479517").ToByteArray();
+            BigInteger[] sig = ecnr.GenerateSignature(message);
+
+            if (!r.Equals(sig[0]))
+            {
+                Fail("r component wrong.", r, sig[0]);
+            }
+
+            if (!s.Equals(sig[1]))
+            {
+                Fail("s component wrong.", s, sig[1]);
+            }
+
+            // Verify the signature
+            ECPublicKeyParameters pubKey = new ECPublicKeyParameters(
+                curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("025b6dc53bc61a2548ffb0f671472de6c9521a9d2d2534e65abfcbd5fe0c70")), // Q
+                parameters);
+
+            ecnr.Init(false, pubKey);
+            if (!ecnr.VerifySignature(message, sig[0], sig[1]))
+            {
+                Fail("signature fails");
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string Name
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return "ECNR";
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override void PerformTest()
+        {
+            ecNR239bitPrime();
+        }
+
+        public static void Main(
+            string[] args)
+        {
+            EcNrTest test = new EcNrTest();
+            ITestResult result = test.Perform();
+
+            Console.WriteLine(result);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFunction()
+        {
+            string resultText = Perform().ToString();
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(Name + ": Okay", resultText);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECTest.cs b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECTest.cs
index 0360c62dc..5697f41eb 100644
--- a/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECTest.cs
+++ b/crypto/test/src/crypto/test/ECTest.cs
@@ -41,15 +41,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 
             SecureRandom k = FixedSecureRandom.From(kData);
 
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081");
+
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279"), // q
                 new BigInteger("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc", 16), // a
-                new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16)); // b
+                new BigInteger("64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("03188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012")), // G
-                new BigInteger("6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081")); // n
+                n);
 
             ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
                 "ECDSA",
@@ -135,15 +138,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
 
             SecureRandom k = FixedSecureRandom.From(kData);
 
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307");
+
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
                 new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
-                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b
+                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
-                new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n
+                n);
 
             ECPrivateKeyParameters priKey = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
                 "ECDSA",
@@ -634,16 +640,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
         {
             SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307");
+
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
                 new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
-                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b
+                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
-                new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n
-
+                n);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
             ECKeyGenerationParameters genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(
@@ -679,16 +687,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
         {
             SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307");
+
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
                 new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
-                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b
+                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
-                new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n
-
+                n);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
             ECKeyGenerationParameters genParam = new ECKeyGenerationParameters(parameters, random);
@@ -822,15 +832,18 @@ namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Tests
         {
             SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 
+            BigInteger n = new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307");
+
             FpCurve curve = new FpCurve(
                 new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
                 new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
-                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b
+                new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16), // b
+                n, BigInteger.One);
 
             ECDomainParameters parameters = new ECDomainParameters(
                 curve,
                 curve.DecodePoint(Hex.Decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
-                new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n
+                n);
 
             ECKeyPairGenerator pGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator();